MENTAL HEALTH PROGRAMMES LIMITED TRADING AS TE POU

De-Escalation and

Restraint Training

For Clinicians A literature review

ii De-escalation and Restraint Training for Clinicians – A literature review

Acknowledgements

De-escalation and Restraint Training for Clinicians – A literature review iii

Executive summary

Review findings

National consistency and quality

iv De-escalation and Restraint Training for Clinicians – A literature review

Collaborating with service users

Training content

De-escalation and Restraint Training for Clinicians – A literature review v

Training evaluation

vi De-escalation and Restraint Training for Clinicians – A literature review

De-escalation and Restraint Training for Clinicians – A literature review 1

Table of Contents

List of Table

List of Figure

2 De-escalation and Restraint Training for Clinicians – A literature review

Introduction

De-escalation and Restraint Training for Clinicians – A literature review 3

4 De-escalation and Restraint Training for Clinicians – A literature review

Search strategy

De-escalation and Restraint Training for Clinicians – A literature review 5

Context for de-escalation and restraint

training delivery in four countries

United Kingdom

6 De-escalation and Restraint Training for Clinicians – A literature review

United States

State level

National guidelines and curricula

De-escalation and Restraint Training for Clinicians – A literature review 7

Australia

8 De-escalation and Restraint Training for Clinicians – A literature review

New Zealand

a

Let’s get real

De-escalation and Restraint Training for Clinicians – A literature review 9

Country Key initiatives Intent and practice

10 De-escalation and Restraint Training for Clinicians – A literature review

Training & evaluation

Evidence for effective training

De-escalation and Restraint Training for Clinicians – A literature review 11

12 De-escalation and Restraint Training for Clinicians – A literature review

Training rationale and best practice

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14 De-escalation and Restraint Training for Clinicians – A literature review

Studies on training effectiveness

Training with indirect outcome evaluation

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16 De-escalation and Restraint Training for Clinicians – A literature review

Training with direct outcome evaluation

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Training with indirect and direct outcome evaluation

20 De-escalation and Restraint Training for Clinicians – A literature review

Training programmes focusing on psychological techniques and their

outcomes

De-escalation and Restraint Training for Clinicians – A literature review 21

22 De-escalation and Restraint Training for Clinicians – A literature review

De-escalation and Restraint Training for Clinicians – A literature review 23

Conclusion

Proactive

24 De-escalation and Restraint Training for Clinicians – A literature review

De-escalation and Restraint Training for Clinicians – A literature review 25

References

26 De-escalation and Restraint Training for Clinicians – A literature review

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