DBMS.pptx

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    Transaction Processing

    Classification of DBMS

    a) Single Userb) Multiuser

    Multiprogramming: Allows the computer to execute multiple programs orprocesses at the same time, known as interleaving of processes.

    Parallel Processing: if the System has multiple CPUs.

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    Transaction: It is a logical unit of database processing that includes one or more

    database access operations- these can include insertion, deletion, modification orretrieval operations.

    A single Transaction can contain more than one database operation. Transactionboundary is specified by begin transaction and end transaction.

    To teach Transaction processing, a Database is basically represented as a collectionof named data items.

    The size of data item is called its granularity.

    Basic database operations

    a) read_item(X)b) Write_item(x)

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