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DAY 9: CONSTITUTION AND NEW LAND
POST POLL
Friday, October 10, 14
DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE JULY 4, 1776 BY
THOMAS JEFFERSON
Friday, October 10, 14
DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE JULY 4, 1776 BY
THOMAS JEFFERSON
Friday, October 10, 14
ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION 1777 (AOC)
* No national executive
* No national court system
* National government could not collect taxes
* National government could not raise an army
* National government could not regulate trade
This will lead to a Depression after it was signed.
Friday, October 10, 14
ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION 1777 (AOC)
* No national executive
* No national court system
* National government could not collect taxes
* National government could not raise an army
* National government could not regulate trade
This will lead to a Depression after it was signed.
Friday, October 10, 14
VIRGINIA AND NEW JERSEY PLANS
SEE PAGE 45
=GREAT COMPROMISE
Friday, October 10, 14
CONSTITUTION (C)WRITTEN 1787 ADOPTED 1789
OUTLINED STRUCTURE OF GOVERNMENT
STRONG CENTRAL GOVT.
IT WILL BE SUPREME LAW OF THE LAND
3 BRANCHES OF GOVT.
JAMES MADISON WROTE IT.
Friday, October 10, 14
CONSTITUTION (C)WRITTEN 1787 ADOPTED 1789
OUTLINED STRUCTURE OF GOVERNMENT
STRONG CENTRAL GOVT.
IT WILL BE SUPREME LAW OF THE LAND
3 BRANCHES OF GOVT.
JAMES MADISON WROTE IT.
Friday, October 10, 14
FEDERALIST / ANTI-FEDERALIST
TEXT
Friday, October 10, 14
FEDERALIST / ANTI-FEDERALIST
The Anti-Federalists did not want to ratify the Constitution. Basically, they argue that:
• It gave too much power to the national government at the expense of the state governments.
• There was no bill of rights.
• The national government could maintain an army in peacetime.
• Congress, because of the `necessary and proper clause,' wielded too much power.
• The executive branch held too much power.
The Federalists, on the other hand, had answers to all of the Anti-Federalist complaints. Among them:
• The separation of powers into three independent branches protected the rights of the people. Each branch represents a different aspect of the people, and because all three branches are equal, no one group can assume control over another.
• A listing of rights can be a dangerous thing. If the national government were to protect specific listed rights, what would stop it from violating rights other than the listed ones? Since we can't list all the rights, the Federalists argued that it's better to list none at all.
TEXT
Friday, October 10, 14
FEDERALIST PAPERS 1787
John Jay, James Madison, and Alexander Hamilton wrote the Federalist papers.
The Federalist Papers are a series of 85 articles advocating the ratification of the United States Constitution. Seventy-seven of the essays were published serially in The Independent Journal and The New York Packet between October 1787 and August 1788.
Friday, October 10, 14
BILL OF RIGHTS 1791 (BOR)
FIRST 10 AMENDMENTS OF CONSTITUTION
ADOPTED TO MEET DEMANDS FOR SIGNATURE OF OF MASSACHUSETTS
TOTAL OF 27 TODAY
JAMES MADISON WROTE.
Friday, October 10, 14
BILL OF RIGHTS 1791 (BOR)
FIRST 10 AMENDMENTS OF CONSTITUTION
ADOPTED TO MEET DEMANDS FOR SIGNATURE OF OF MASSACHUSETTS
TOTAL OF 27 TODAY
JAMES MADISON WROTE.
Friday, October 10, 14
TAXES AND 3/5THS COMPROMISE 1787
Three-Fifths Compromise was a compromise between Southern and Northern states reached during the Philadelphia Convention of 1787 in which three-fifths of the population of slaves would be counted for enumeration purposes regarding both the distribution of taxes and the apportionment of the members of the United States House of Representatives.
Friday, October 10, 14
TAXES AND 3/5THS COMPROMISE 1787
Three-Fifths Compromise was a compromise between Southern and Northern states reached during the Philadelphia Convention of 1787 in which three-fifths of the population of slaves would be counted for enumeration purposes regarding both the distribution of taxes and the apportionment of the members of the United States House of Representatives.
Friday, October 10, 14
1789 FRENCH REVOLUTION
1789 FRENCH REVOLUTION
MOST AMERICANS SUPPORTED
Friday, October 10, 14
1789 FRENCH REVOLUTION
1789 FRENCH REVOLUTION
MOST AMERICANS SUPPORTED
Friday, October 10, 14
MARBURY VS MADISON 1803UNDER PRES. JEFFERSON
Friday, October 10, 14
MARBURY VS MADISON 1803UNDER PRES. JEFFERSON
Marbury v. Madison, (1803) is a landmark case in United States law. It formed the basis for the exercise of judicial review in the United States under Article III of the Constitution.
Marbury v. Madison was the first time the Supreme Court declared something "unconstitutional," and established the concept of judicial review in the U.S. (the idea that courts may oversee and nullify the actions of another branch of government). The landmark decision helped define the "checks and balances" of the American form of government.
Friday, October 10, 14
THE END
Friday, October 10, 14
TOWNSHIP GRIDLAND ORDINANCE 1784/85
Friday, October 10, 14
NORTHWEST ORDINANCE 1787
Friday, October 10, 14
NORTHWEST ORDINANCE 1787
Friday, October 10, 14
LEVELS OF GOVERNMENT
Friday, October 10, 14
CORNELL NOTES
MANAGEMENT OF WESTERN TERRITORIES
DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE 1776
ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION 1777
CONSTITUTION 1787
3/5THS COMPROMISE
BILL OF RIGHTS 1791
FEDERALIST PAPERS
FEDERALISTS / ANTI-FEDERALISTS
FRENCH REVOLUTION
MARBURY VS. MADISON
Friday, October 10, 14
