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En
The Nikon Guide to Digital Photography
with the
DIGITAL CAMERA
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The documentation for this product includes the manuals listed below.Please be sure to read all instructions thoroughly to get the most from yourcamera.
Quick Start GuideThe Quick Start Guide takes you through the process of unpacking andsetting up your Nikon digital camera, taking your first photographs, andtransferring them to your computer.
Guide to Digital PhotographyThe Guide to Digital Photography(this manual) provides complete operatinginstructions for your camera.
Reference CDThe reference CD contains information on the software provided with thecamera. See the Quick Start Guide for viewing instructions.
CAUTION: Foreign Matter on the Low-Pass FilterNikon takes every possible precaution to prevent foreign matter from coming intocontact with the low-pass filter during production and shipping. The D2H, however,is designed to be used with interchangeable lenses, and foreign matter may enter the
camera when lenses are removed or exchanged. Once inside the camera, this foreignmatter may adhere to the low-pass filter, where it may appear in photographs tak enunder certain conditions. To prevent foreign matter from entering the camera, do notexchange lenses in dusty environments. To protect the camera when no lens is in place,be sure to replace the body cap provided with the camera, being careful to first removeall dust and other foreign matter that may be adhering to the body cap.
Should foreign matter find its way onto the low-pass filter, clean the low-pass filter asinstructed on pages 240241 of this manual, or have the low-pass filter cleaned by
authorized Nikon service personnel. Photographs affected by the presence of foreignmatter on the low-pass filter can be retouched using Nikon Capture 4 (available sepa-rately) or the clean image options available in some third-party imaging software.
Product Documentation
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i
How to Read This Manual
First, be aware of the warnings, cautions, and notices on pages iivii.
and on optional accessories, camera care, andtroubleshooting.
on connecting to a computer or TV
on recording and playing voice memos
Refer to these chapters for more on thumbnail play-back, playback zoom, and photo information
Menu Guide
Connections
Technical Notes
More About Playback
Voice Memos
Once you have mastered the basics of digitalphotography, you can read these sections forcomplete information on when and how to usecamera controls.
Now you are ready to take photographs and playthem back.
Next, read Overview and Getting to Knowthe Camera to familiarize yourself with the con-
ventions used in this manual and the names ofcamera parts, then set up your camera as describedin First Steps. First Steps
Getting to Know the Camera
Basic Photography
Basic Playback
Image Quality and Size
Focus
Exposure
Flash Photography
Choosing a Shooting Mode
Image Adjustment
White Balance
Sensitivity (ISO Equivalency)
Self-Timer Mode
Interval Timer Photography
Overview
Non-CPU Lenses
on camera menus and custom settings
Two-Button Reset
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ii
WARNINGSDo not look at the sun through the view-finderViewing the sun or other strong lightsource through the viewfinder couldcause permanent visual impairment.
Turn off immediately in the event ofmalfunctionShould you notice smoke or an unusual
smell coming from the equipment orfrom the AC adapter (available sep-arately), unplug the AC adapter andremove the battery immediately, tak-ing care to avoid burns. Continuedoperation could result in injury. Afterremoving the battery, take the equipmentto a Nikon-authorized service center forinspection.
Do not use in the presence of flam-mable gasDo not use electronic equipment in thepresence of flammable gas, as this couldresult in explosion or fire.
Do not place strap around the neck ofan infant or childPlacing the camera strap around theneck of an infant or child could resultin strangulation.
Do not disassembleTouching the products internal partscould result in injury. In the event ofa malfunction, the product should berepaired only by a qualified technician.Should the product break open as theresult of a fall or other accident, removethe battery and/or AC adapter and thentake the product to a Nikon-authorizedservice center for inspection.
Observe proper precautions when han-dling batteriesBatteries may leak or explode if im-properly handled. Observe the followingprecautions when handling batteries foruse in this product:
Be sure the product is off before re-placing the battery. If you are using an
AC adapter, be sure it is unplugged. Use only batteries approved for use in
this equipment. Do not attempt to insert the battery
upside down or backwards. Do not short or disassemble the bat-
tery. Do not expose the battery to flame or
to excessive heat.
Do not immerse in or expose to water.
For Your Safety
To prevent damage to your Nikon product or injury to yourself or to others,read the following safety precautions in their entirety before using this equip-ment. Keep these safety instructions where all those who use the product
will read them.The consequences that could result from failure to observe the precautionslisted in this section are indicated by the following symbol:
This icon marks warnings, information that should be read before using thisNikon product to prevent possible injury.
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iii
Replace the terminal cover when trans-porting the battery. Do not transportor store with metal objects such asnecklaces or hairpins.
Batteries are prone to leakage whenfully discharged. To avoid damage tothe product, be sure to remove the bat-tery when no charge remains.
When the battery is not in use, attachthe terminal cover and store in a coolplace.
Immediately after use, or when theproduct is used on battery power for
an extended period, the battery maybecome hot. Before removing the bat-tery, turn the camera off and allow thebattery to cool.
Discontinue use immediately should younotice any changes in the battery, suchas discoloration or deformation.
Use appropriate cablesWhen connecting cables to the input andoutput jacks, use only the cables pro-vided or sold by Nikon for the purpose,to maintain compliance with productregulations.
Keep out of reach of childrenParticular care should be taken to preventinfants from putting the battery or othersmall parts into their mouths.
Removing memory cardsMemory cards may become hot dur-ing use. Observe due caution whenremoving memory cards from the
camera.CD-ROMsThe CD-ROMs on which the softwareand manuals are distributed should notbe played back on audio CD equipment.Playing CD-ROMs on an audio CD playercould cause hearing loss or damage theequipment.
Observe caution when using a flash
Using a flash close to your subjects eyescould cause temporary visual impairment.Particular care should be observed ifphotographing infants, when the flashshould be no less than one meter (39)from the subject.
When using the viewfinderWhen operating the diopter adjustmentcontrol with your eye to the viewfinder,
care should be taken not to put yourfinger in your eye accidentally.
Avoid contact with liquid crystalShould the monitor break, care shouldbe taken to avoid injury due to brokenglass and to prevent liquid crystal fromthe monitor touching the skin or enteringthe eyes or mouth.
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iv
Do not dropThe product may malfunction if subjected tostrong shocks or vibration.
Keep dryThis product is not waterproof, and maymalfunction if immersed in water or exposedto high levels of humidity. Rusting of theinternal mechanism can cause irreparabledamage.
Avoid sudden changes in temperatureSudden changes in temperature, such as oc-cur when entering or leaving a heat ed build-
ing on a cold day, can cause condensationinside the device. To prevent condensation,place the device in a carrying case or a plasticbag before exposing it to sudden changes intemperature.
Keep away from strong magnetic fieldsDo not use or store this device in the vicinityof equipment that generates strong elec-tromagnetic radiation or magnetic fields.
Strong static charges or the magnetic fieldsproduced by equipment such as radio trans-mitters could interfere with the monitor,damage data stored on the memory card, oraffect the products internal circuitry.
Do not point the lens at strong light sourcesfor extended periodsAvoid pointing the lens at the sun or otherstrong light sources for extended periods
when using or storing the camera. Intenselight may cause deterioration in the imagesensor, producing a white blur effect inphotographs.
Do not touch the shutter curtainThe shutter curtain is extremely thin andeasily damaged. Under no circumstancesshould you exert pressure on the curtain,poke it with cleaning tools, or sub ject it to
powerful air currents from a blower. Theseactions could scratch, deform, or tear thecurtain.
Handle all moving parts with careDo not apply force to the battery-chamber,card-slot, or connector covers. These partsare especially susceptible to damage.
Cleaning When cleaning the camera body, use a
blower to remove dust and lint, then wipegently with a soft, dry cloth. After usingyour camera at the beach or seaside, wipeoff any sand or salt using a cloth lightlydampened with pure water and then dryyour camera thoroughly. In rare instances,static electricity produced by a brush or
cloth may cause the LCD displays to lightup or darken. This does not indicate amalfunction, and the display will shortlyreturn to normal.
When cleaning the lens and mirror, re-member that these elements are easilydamaged. Dust and lint should be gentlyremoved with a blower. When using anaerosol blower, keep the can vertical (tilt-
ing the can could result in liquid beingsprayed on the mirror). If you do get afingerprint or other stain on the lens, ap-ply a small amount of lens cleaner to a softcloth and wipe the lens carefully.
See Technical Notes: Caring for YourCamera for information on cleaning thelow-pass filter ( 240).
Storage
To prevent mold or mildew, store the cam-era in a dry, well-ventilated area. If youwill not be using the product for long pe-riods, remove the battery to prevent leak-age and store the camera in a plastic bagcontaining a desiccant. Do not, however,store the camera case in a plastic bag, asthis may cause the material to deteriorate.Note that desiccant gradually loses its ca-pacity to absorb moisture and should bereplaced at regular intervals.
Caring for the Camera and Battery
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v
Do not store the camera with naphtha orcamphor moth balls, close to equipmentthat produces strong magnetic fields, or inareas subject to extremes of temperature,
for example near a space heater or in aclosed vehicle on a hot day.
To prevent mold or mildew, take the cam-era out of storage at least once a month.Turn the camera on and release the shut-ter a few times before putting the cameraaway again.
Store the battery in a cool, dry place. Re-place the terminal cover before putting
the battery away.Notes on the monitor The monitor may contain a few pixels that
are always lit or that do not light. This isa characteristic common to all TFT LCDmonitors and does not indicate a malfunc-tion. Images recorded with the productwill not be affected.
Images in the monitor may be difficult to
see in a bright light. Do not apply pressure to the monitor; thiscould cause damage or malfunction. Dustor lint on the monitor can be removedwith a blower. Stains can be removedby rubbing the surface lightly with a softcloth or chamois leather.
Should the monitor break, care should betaken to avoid injury due to broken glassand to prevent the liquid crystal from the
monitor touching the skin or entering theeyes or mouth.
Replace the monitor cover when trans-porting the camera or leaving it unat-tended.
Turn the product off before removing or dis-connecting the power sourceDo not unplug the product or remove thebattery while the product is on, or whileimages are being recorded or deleted. Forc-ibly cutting power to the product in these
circumstances could result in loss of data orin damage to product memory or internalcircuitry. To prevent an accidental inter-ruption of power, avoid carrying the product
from one lo cation to another while the ACadapter is connected.
Batteries When you turn the device on, check the
battery-level displayed in the control panelto determine whether the battery needsto be replaced. The battery needs to bereplaced when the battery-level indicatoris flashing.
Ready a spare battery and keep it fullycharged when taking photographs on im-portant occasions. Depending on your lo-cation, you may find it difficult to purchasereplacement batteries on short notice.
On cold days, the capacity of batteriestends to decrease. Be sure the battery isfully charged before taking photographsoutside in cold weather. Keep a spare
battery in a warm place and ex change thetwo as necessary. Once warmed, a coldbattery may recover some of its charge.
Should the battery terminals become dirty,wipe them off with a clean, dry cloth be-fore use.
After removing the battery from the cam-era, be sure to replace the terminal cover.
Memory cards
Turn the power off before inserting orremoving memory cards. Inserting orremoving cards with the power on couldrender them unusable.
Insert memory cards asshown in the illustrationat right. Inserting cardsupside down or back-wards could damage thecamera or the card.
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vi
Notice for customers in the U.S.A.
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Radio Frequency Interference StatementD2H
Tested To Comply
With FCC Standards
FOR HOME OR OFFICE USE
Notices
CAUTIONSModificationsThe FCC requires the user to be notified
that any changes or modifications made tothis device that are not expressly approvedby Nikon Corporation may void the usersauthority to operate the equipment.
Interface CablesUse the interface cables sold or providedby Nikon for your equipment. Using otherinterface cables may exceed the limits of
Class B Part 15 of the FCC rules.Notice for customers in the State of CaliforniaWARNING: Handling the cord on thisproduct will expose you to lead, a chemicalknown to the State of California to causebirth defects or other reproductive harm.Wash hands after handling.
Nikon Inc.,
1300 Walt Whitman Road, Melville, New York11747-3064, U.S.A. Tel.: 631-547-4200
No part of the manuals included withthis product may be reproduced, trans-mitted, transcribed, stored in a retrievalsystem, or translated into any language
in any form, by any means, withoutNikons prior written permission.
Nikon reserves the right to change thespecifications of the hardware and soft-ware described in these manuals at anytime and without prior notice.
Nikon will not be held liable for anydamages resulting from the use of thisproduct.
While every effort has been made to
ensure that the information in thesemanuals is accurate and complete, wewould appreciate it were you to bringany errors or omissions to the attentionof the Nikon representative in your area(address provided separately).
This equipment has been tested and foundto comply with the limits for a Class B digi-tal device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCCrules. These limits are designed to providereasonable protection against harmfulinterference in a residential installation.This equipment generates, uses, and canradiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and used in accordance with theinstructions, may cause harmful interfer-ence to radio communications. However,there is no guarantee that interferencewill not occur in a particular installation.If this equipment does cause harmful in-terference to radio or television reception,which can be determined by turning theequipment off and on, the user is encour-
aged to try to correct the interference byone or more of the following measures: Reorient or relocate the receiving an-
tenna. Increase the separation between the
equipment and receiver. Connect the equipment into an outlet
on a circuit different from that to whichthe receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experiencedradio/television technician for help.
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vii
Notice for customers in Canada
CAUTIONThis class B digital apparatus meets all re-quirements of the Canadian InterferenceCausing Equipment Regulations.
ATTENTIONCet appareil numrique de la classe B res-pecte toutes les exigences du Rglementsur le matriel brouilleur du Canada.
Notice Concerning Prohibition of Copying or Reproduction
Note that simply being in possession of material that has been digitally copied or reproducedby means of a scanner, digital camera or other device may be punishable by law.
Items prohibited by law from beingcopied or reproducedDo not copy or reproduce paper money,
coins, securities, government bonds, orlocal government bonds, even if suchcopies or reproductions are stampedSample.
The copying or reproduction of papermoney, coins, or securities which arecirculated in a foreign country is pro-hibited.
Unless the prior permission of thegovernment has been obtained, thecopying or reproduction of unused post-age stamps or post cards issued by thegovernment is prohibited.
The copying or reproduction of stampsissued by the government and of cer-tified documents stipulated by law isprohibited.
Cautions on certain copies and re-productionsThe government has issued cautions on
copies or reproductions of securities is-sued by private companies (shares, bills,checks, gift certificates, etc.), commuterpasses, or coupon tickets, except whena minimum of necessary copies are to beprovided for business use by a company.Also, do not copy or reproduce pass-ports issued by the government, licensesissued by public agencies and private
groups, ID cards, and tickets, such aspasses and meal coupons.
Comply with copyright noticesThe copying or reproduction of copy-righted creative works such as books,music, paintings, woodcut prints, maps,drawings, movies, and photographs isgoverned by national and international
copyright laws. Do not use this productfor the purpose of making illegal copiesor to infringe copyright laws.
Trademark InformationApple, the Apple logo, Macintosh, Mac OS, Power Macintosh, and PowerBook are registered trademarks of AppleComputer, Inc. Power Mac, iMac, and iBook are trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc. Microsoft and Windows areregistered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Pentium is a trademark of Intel Corporation. CompactFlash is atrademark of SanDisk Corporation. Microdrive is a registered trademark of Hitachi Global Storage Technologies in
the United States and/or other countries. Lexar Media is a trademark of Lexar Media Corporation. All other tradenames mentioned in this manual or the other documentation provided with your Nikon product are trademarks orregistered trademarks of their respective holders.
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viii
Table of Contents
For Your Safety................................................................................................. iiCaring for the Camera and Battery ................................................................ ivNotices .............................................................................................................. vi
Introduction....................................................................................................... 1
Overview .......................................................................................................... 2Getting to Know the Camera.......................................................................... 3First Steps ......................................................................................................... 15
Step 1Attach the Camera Strap .................................................................... 16Step 2Insert the Battery ................................................................................ 17Step 3Choose a Language............................................................................ 18Step 4Set the Time and Date ........................................................................ 19Step 5Attach a Lens...................................................................................... 20Step 6Insert a Memory Card......................................................................... 22
Tutorial............................................................................................................... 25Basic Photography ........................................................................................... 26
Step 1Ready the Camera .............................................................................. 27Step 2Adjust Camera Settings ...................................................................... 29Step 3Frame a Photograph ........................................................................... 31Step 4Focus.................................................................................................. 32Step 5Check Exposure .................................................................................. 33Step 6Take the Photograph .......................................................................... 34
Basic Playback .................................................................................................. 35
Taking Photographs.......................................................................................... 37Using Camera Menus....................................................................................... 39Image Quality and Size.................................................................................... 41
Image Quality .................................................................................................. 41Image Size ....................................................................................................... 44
Sensitivity (ISO Equivalency)............................................................................ 48White Balance .................................................................................................. 51
Fine-Tuning White Balance ............................................................................... 54Choosing a Color Temperature......................................................................... 56
Preset White Balance........................................................................................ 57Image Adjustment ........................................................................................... 65
Making Edges More Distinct: Image Sharpening ............................................ 65Adjusting Contrast: Tone Compensation........................................................ 66Suiting Colors to a Workflow: Color Mode ..................................................... 67Controlling Color: Hue Adjustment................................................................ 69
Choosing a Shooting Mode............................................................................. 70Focus ................................................................................................................. 72
Focus Mode ..................................................................................................... 72
Focus Area Selection ........................................................................................ 74Autofocus ........................................................................................................ 76AF Area Mode.................................................................................................. 76
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ix
Manual Focus .................................................................................................. 83Exposure ........................................................................................................... 84
Metering.......................................................................................................... 84Exposure Mode ................................................................................................ 85
Autoexposure Lock .......................................................................................... 95Exposure Compensation................................................................................... 97Bracketing ....................................................................................................... 98
Flash Photography ........................................................................................... 106The Creative Lighting System ........................................................................... 106D-TTL Flash Control.......................................................................................... 110Compatible Speedlights ................................................................................... 111Flash Sync Modes............................................................................................. 113Flash Contacts and Indicators........................................................................... 117
Interval Timer Photography ............................................................................ 118Self-Timer Mode............................................................................................... 123Non-CPU Lenses ............................................................................................... 124Two-Button Reset............................................................................................. 128
More About Playback ....................................................................................... 129Single-Image Playback...................................................................................... 130Photo Information............................................................................................ 132Viewing Multiple Images: Thumbnail Playback.................................................. 134Taking a Closer Look: Playback Zoom ............................................................... 136
Protecting Photographs from Deletion.............................................................. 137Deleting Individual Photographs ....................................................................... 138
Voice Memos ..................................................................................................... 139Recording Voice Memos................................................................................... 140Voice Memo Recording Options ....................................................................... 142Playing Voice Memos ....................................................................................... 144Voice Memo Playback Options ......................................................................... 145
Menu Guide....................................................................................................... 147The Playback Menu.......................................................................................... 148
Delete .............................................................................................................. 148Playback Folder ................................................................................................ 150Slide Show....................................................................................................... 151Hide Image ...................................................................................................... 154Print Set ........................................................................................................... 156Display Mode................................................................................................... 159Image Review .................................................................................................. 159After Delete ..................................................................................................... 160
The Shooting Menu ......................................................................................... 161
Shooting Menu Bank ....................................................................................... 162Reset Shooting Menu....................................................................................... 164Active Folder .................................................................................................... 165
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x
File Name......................................................................................................... 166Image Quality .................................................................................................. 167Image Size ....................................................................................................... 167Raw Compression ............................................................................................ 167
White Balance.................................................................................................. 167ISO .................................................................................................................. 168Image Sharpening............................................................................................ 168Tone Compensation ......................................................................................... 168Color Mode ..................................................................................................... 168Hue Adjustment............................................................................................... 169Interval Timer Shooting.................................................................................... 169Non-CPU Lens Data ......................................................................................... 169
Custom Settings ............................................................................................... 170
The Setup Menu............................................................................................... 206Format ............................................................................................................. 207LCD Brightness ................................................................................................ 208Mirror Lock-up................................................................................................. 208Video Mode..................................................................................................... 209Language......................................................................................................... 209Date ................................................................................................................ 209Image Comment.............................................................................................. 210Auto Image Rotation........................................................................................ 211
Voice Memo .................................................................................................... 212Voice Memo Protect......................................................................................... 212Voice Memo Button ......................................................................................... 212Audio Output .................................................................................................. 212USB ................................................................................................................. 213Dust Off Ref Photo........................................................................................... 214Battery Info ...................................................................................................... 216Wireless LAN.................................................................................................... 217Firmware Version ............................................................................................. 219
Connections....................................................................................................... 221Television Playback .......................................................................................... 222Connecting to a Computer.............................................................................. 223
Technical Notes.................................................................................................. 227Optional Accessories........................................................................................ 228
Lenses for the D2H .......................................................................................... 228Other Accessories............................................................................................. 231
Caring for the Camera..................................................................................... 237Troubleshooting............................................................................................... 242
Specifications ................................................................................................... 245Index .................................................................................................................. 250
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1
This chapter is divided into the following sections:
OverviewRead this section for a description of how thismanual is organized and for an explanation of thesymbols and conventions used.
Getting to Know the Camera
Bookmark this section and refer to it for informa-tion on the names and functions of camera parts.
First StepsThis section details the steps required to ready thecamera for use: inserting the battery and memorycard, attaching a lens and camera strap, and set-ting the date, time, and language.
IntroductionGetting StartedGetting to Know the
Camera
314
Overview
2
First Steps
1524
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2
IntroductionOverview
This icon marks settings that can befine-tuned from the Custom Set-tings menu.
This icon marks settings that can beadjusted using camera menus.
OverviewAbout This Manual
Take Test ShotsBefore taking pictures on important occasions (for example, at weddings or beforetaking the camera with you on a trip), take a test shot to ensure that the camera isfunctioning normally. Nikon will not be held liable for damages or lost profits that mayresult from product malfunction.
Life-Long LearningAs part of Nikons Life-Long Learning commitment to ongoing product support andeducation, continually-updated information is available on-line at the following sites:
For users in the U.S.A.: http://www.nikonusa.com/ For users in Europe: http://www.europe-nikon.com/support For users in Asia, Oceania, the Middle East, and Africa: http://www.nikon-asia.com/Visit these sites to keep up-to-date with the latest product information, tips, answersto frequently-asked questions (FAQs), and general advice on digital imaging and pho-tography. Additional information may be available from the Nikon representative inyour area. See the URL below for contact information: http://nikonimaging.com/
Replacing This ManualShould you lose this manual, replacements can be ordered, for a fee, from any autho-rized Nikon service representative.
Thank you for your purchase of a Nikon D2H single-lens reflex (SLR) digitalcamera with interchangeable lenses. This manual has been written to helpyou enjoy taking pictures with your Nikon digital camera. Read this manual
thoroughly before use, and keep it handy when using the product.To make it easier to find the information you need, the following symbolsand conventions are used:
This icon marks cautions, informa-tion that should be read before useto prevent damage to the camera.
This icon marks tips, additional in-formation that may be helpful whenusing the camera.
This icon marks notes, informationthat should be read before usingthe camera.
This icon indicates that more infor-mation is available elsewhere in thismanual or in the Quick Start Guide.
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3
IntroductionGettingto
KnowtheCamera
Take a few moments to familiarize yourself with camera controls and dis-plays. You may find it helpful to bookmark this section and refer to it as youread through the rest of the manual.
Camera Body
LCD IlluminatorsThe control panel backlights (LCD illuminators) will light while the power switch is held
in the position, allowing the display to be read in the dark. After the power switchis released, the illuminator will remain lit while the camera exposure meters are activeor until the shutter is released.
Getting to Know the CameraCamera Controls and Displays
Eyelet forcamera
strap:16
Mode dial lockrelease: 70
Mode dial:70
Bracketing ( )button: 98, 103
Flash syncmode ( )button: 114
Command lock ( )
button: 94
Accessory shoe:
117
Diopteradjustment
knob: 31
Top controlpanel: 6
Exposure mode ( ) button: 85Format ( ) button: 23
Exposurecompensation( ) button:
97
Shutter-releasebutton: 32, 34
Power switch: 27
Metering selector: 84
Metering selectorlock button: 84
Focal plane mark( ): 83
Eyelet forcamerastrap:16
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4
IntroductionGettingto
KnowtheCamera
Camera Body (continued) Ambient light sensor: 51, 57
Self-timer lamp: 123
Flash sync terminal: 117
10-pin remote terminal: 235
Audio / video (A / V) connector(under cover): 222Housings for flashsync and 10-pin re-mote terminal caps(on inside of cover)
USB connector (under cover):224
Lens release button: 21
Focus-mode selector: 72
Battery cover latch: 17
DC-in connector
(under cover): 231
Sub-command dial:12
Depth-of-field preview button:85
Sub-commanddial for verticalshooting: 12
Shutter-releasebutton for verticalshooting: 31
Vertical shooting shutter-release button lock
Connector foroptional WT-1/WT-1A wirelessLAN adapter(under cover):
217
Tripod socket
FUNC. button:201
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5
IntroductionGettingto
KnowtheCamera
Eyepiece shutter lever: 31
Viewfinder eyepiece: 31, 232Delete ( ) button: 35,
138Format ( ) button: 23
Playback ( )button: 130
Monitor: 16,35, 237
Menu ( )
button: 39Thumbnail ( )button: 134
Protect ( )button: 137
Enter ( )button: 40Playback zoom( ) button:136
Speaker: 145
Rear controlpanel: 8
Sensitivity (ISO)button: 49
Image quality / size(QUAL) button: 43
White balance (WB)button: 53
Microphone: 140
Microphone ( ) button: 140
AF-ON ( ) button for verticalshooting: 73
Main command dialfor vertical shooting:
12
Card-slot coverrelease button(under cover):
22
AF-area modeselector: 76
Focus selectorlock: 74
Multi selector:14
Memory cardslot cover:
22
Memory cardaccess lamp:
22, 24
Main commanddial: 12
AF-ON ( )button:73AE / AF lock ( )button: 80, 95
The Speaker and MicrophoneDo not bring magnetic devices, such as microdrive cards, close to the built-in speakeror microphone.
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6
IntroductionGettingto
KnowtheCamera
The Top Control Panel
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
14
15
16
17
8
22
20
19
18
9
10
11
12
13
21
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7
IntroductionGettingto
KnowtheCamera
1 Shutter speed ................... 85, 93, 94
Exposure compensation value ....... 97Number of shots in bracketingsequence ...................................... 98Number of intervals forinterval timer photography ......... 120Focal length (non-CPU lens) ........ 126Sensitivity (ISO equivalency) .......... 49
2 Shutter-speed lock icon................. 94
3 Flexible program indicator............. 874 Exposure mode............................. 85
5 Memory card indicator.................. 23
6 Focus area .........................74, 7879AF-area mode............................... 76
7 Flash sync mode ......................... 113
8 Number of exposuresremaining ............................... 28, 47Number of shots remainingbefore memory buffer fills............. 71Capture mode indicator.............. 225
9 Aperture stop indicator ................. 91
10 Aperture (f/-number) .................... 90Aperture (number of stops)........... 85
Bracketing increment............ 99, 103Number of shots per interval....... 120Maximum aperture(non-CPU lens)............................ 127PC mode indicator ...................... 225
11 Battery indicator ........................... 27
12 Frame count ................................. 23
13 K (appears when memory remainsfor over 1000 exposures) .............. 47
14 FV lock indicator......................... 108
15 Sync indicator ..................... 115, 194
16 Clock battery indicator.......... 19, 239
17 Exposure compensation indicator.. 9718 Interval timer indicator................ 120
19 Aperture lock icon ........................ 94
20 Image comment indicator ........... 210
21 Exposure bracketing indicator ....... 99White-balance bracketingindicator ..................................... 103
22 Electronic analog exposuredisplay.......................................... 92Exposure compensation ................ 97Bracketing progress indicator...................................100102, 105PC mode indicator ...................... 225
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8
IntroductionGettingto
KnowtheCamera
The Rear Control Panel
1
3
2
4
5
6
7
9
8
13
10
11
12
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9
IntroductionGettingto
KnowtheCamera
1 Custom settings bank ................. 173
2 Remaining indicator............ 28, 47
3 Shooting menu settings bank ..... 162
4 Sensitivity (ISO) indicator............... 49Auto sensitivity indicator............. 183
5 Sensitivity ..................................... 49Sensitivity (high gain) .................... 49Number of exposures
remaining ............................... 28, 47Length of voice memo................ 141White balance fine-tuning ............ 55White balance preset number ....... 57Color temperature ........................ 56PC mode indicator ...................... 225
6 K (appears when memory remains
for over 1000 exposures) .............. 47Color temperature indicator.......... 56
7 Image quality................................ 43
8 Image size .................................... 45
9 White-balance bracketingindicator ..................................... 103
10 Voice memo recording indicator
(shooting mode) ......................... 14111 Voice memo status indicator ....... 141
12 Voice memo recording mode ...... 141
13 White balance mode..................... 51
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IntroductionGettingto
KnowtheCamera
The Viewfinder Display
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
16 17 18 19 20
21
22
24
25
26
27
232
1
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IntroductionGettingto
KnowtheCamera
1 8-mm (0.31) reference circle for
center-weighted metering............. 842 Focus brackets (focus areas).......... 74
Spot metering targets ................... 84
3 Focus indicator ............................. 32
4 Metering ...................................... 84
5 Bracketing indicator.....100102, 105
6 Autoexposure (AE) lock................. 95
7 Shutter-speed lock icon................. 94
8 Shutter speed ..........................8593
9 Aperture lock icon ........................ 94
10 Aperture (f/-number) .................... 90Aperture (number of stops)........... 95
11 Exposure mode............................. 85
12 Exposure compensation indicator.. 97
13 Frame count ................................. 23Number of exposuresremaining ............................... 28, 47Number of shots remainingbefore memory buffer fills............. 71Exposure compensation value ....... 97PC mode indicator ...................... 225
14 K (appears when memory remains
for over 1000 exposures) .............. 4715 Flash-ready indicator................... 117
16 Battery indicator ........................... 27
17 FV lock indicator......................... 108
18 Sync indicator ..................... 115, 194
19 Aperture stop indicator................. 85
20 Electronic analog exposure display.................................................... 92Exposure compensation ................ 97
21 Voice memo status indicator ....... 141
22 White-balance bracketingindicator ..................................... 103
23 White-balance mode .................... 51
24 Image size .................................... 45
25 Image quality................................ 43
26 Sensitivity (ISO) indicator............... 49Auto sensitivity indicator............. 183
27 Sensitivity (ISO equivalency) .......... 49
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IntroductionGettingto
KnowtheCamera
The Command DialsThe main- and sub-command dials are used alone or in combination withother controls to adjust a variety of settings. For ease of access when taking
photographs in tall (portrait) orientation, dials that duplicate the functionsof the main and sub-command dials have been placed close to the shutter-release button for vertical shooting ( 4).
Imagequality / size
button
Sensitivitybutton
Whitebalancebutton
Flash syncmode button
Bracketingbutton
Commandlock button
Main command dial
Exposure
compensationbutton
Exposuremode button
Sub-command dial
Image quality and size
Set image quality ( 43).
Choose an image size ( 45).
White balance
Choose a white balance setting ( 53).
Fine-tune white balance / choose a colortemperature / choose a white balance preset( 55).
Sensitivity (ISO equivalency)
Set sensitivity (ISO equivalency; 49).
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IntroductionGettingto
KnowtheCamera
Exposure
Choose an aperture (exposure mode A orM; 90, 92).
Choose the exposure mode ( 8693).
Choose a shutter speed (exposure mode Sor M; 88, 92).
Choose a combination of aperture andshutter speed (exposure mode P; 86).
Set exposure compensation ( 97).
Aperture lock (exposure mode A or M;94).
Shutter speed lock (exposure mode S or
M; 94).
Activate or cancel bracketing / select num-ber of shots in bracketing sequence (98, 103).
Select bracketing exposure increment (99, 103).
Flash settings
Choose a flash sync mode for optionalSpeedlight ( 114).
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IntroductionGettingto
KnowtheCamera
The Multi SelectorThe multi selector is used for the following operations:
Menu navigationCancel and return to pre-vious menu ( 40).
ShootingSelect focus area to leftof current focus area (74).
Full-frame playbackDisplay previous page ofphoto information (132).
Thumbnail playbackHighlight thumbnail toleft of current thumbnail( 134).
Menu navigationMove highlight bar up ( 39).
ShootingSelect focus area above current focus area ( 74).
Full-frame playbackDisplay previous image ( 132).
Thumbnail playbackHighlight thumbnail above current thumbnail ( 134).
Menu navigationSelect highlighted item( 40).
ShootingSelect center focus area
( 74).
PlaybackChange number of im-ages displayed ( 134).
Menu navigationSelect highlighted item ordisplay sub-menu ( 39).
ShootingSelect focus area to rightof current focus area (74).
Full-frame playbackDisplay next page of pho-to information ( 132).
Thumbnail playbackHighlight thumbnail toright of current thumbnail( 134).
Menu navigationMove highlight bar down( 39).
ShootingSelect focus area belowcurrent focus area (74).
Full-frame playbackDisplay next image (132).
Thumbnail playbackHighlight thumbnailbelow current thumbnail( 134).
The Multi SelectorThe button can also be used to select items highlighted in the camera menus. Theremay be some cases in which the operations listed on this page do not apply.
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IntroductionFirstSteps
Insert the Battery 17STEP 2
Choose a Language 18STEP 3
Set the Time and Date 19STEP 4
Before using your camera for the first time, complete the following steps:
Attach the Camera Strap 16STEP 1
Attach a Lens 2021STEP 5
Insert a Memory Card 2224STEP 6
To learn more about batteries and alternative power sources, see: Technical Notes: Optional Accessories......................... 231 Caring for the Camera and Battery............................. ivv
To learn more about the lenses available for the D2H, see: Technical Notes: Optional Accessories......................... 228230
To learn more about compatible memory cards, see: Technical Notes: Approved Memory Cards .................. 236
For more information on formatting memory cards, see: The Setup Menu: Formatting Memory Cards .............. 207
For information on changing the clock battery, see:
Technical Notes: Caring for your camera..................... 239
First StepsGetting the Camera Ready for Use
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IntroductionFirstSteps
1
EN-EL4 Batteries ( 17)EN-EL4 rechargeable Li-ion batteries can provide compatible devices with informationon battery charge state, enabling the MH-21 Quick Charger to display the currentcharge level and charge the battery appropriately. When the EN-EL4 is inserted in the
camera, the battery charge state is shown in six levels. Detailed information on bat-tery charge, battery life, and the number of pictures taken since the battery was lastcharged can be viewed using the Battery info option in the setup menu ( 216).
Step 1Attach the Camera StrapAttach the camera strap securely to the two eyelets on the camera body asshown below.
S S S S
The Monitor CoverA clear plastic cover (the BM-3 LCD monitor cover) isprovided with the camera to keep the monitor clean,and to protect the monitor when the camera is not inuse or when you are transporting the camera. To re-move the monitor cover, hold the camera firmly, take
the cover by its edges, and pull the bottom of the covergently outwards as shown at right (). Once the coveris unlatched, you can move it slightly away from themonitor and then remove it as shown ().
To replace the cover for shooting or storage, insert thetwo projections on the top of the cover into the match-ing indentations above the camera monitor (), thenpress the bottom of the cover until you hear it click into
place ().
C
SC
L
A/VOUT
DCIN
A/VOUT
DCIN
A/VOUT
DC IN
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IntroductionFirstSteps
Step 2Insert the BatteryThe D2H is powered by a rechargeable Nikon EN-EL4 Li-ion battery (provided).
2.1 Charge the batteryThe EN-EL4 is not fully charged at shipment. To maximize shooting
time, charge the battery in the supplied MH-21 quick charger beforeuse (see the MH-21 instruction manual for details). About 100 minutesare required to fully recharge the battery when no charge remains.
2.2 Turn the camera offTurn the camera off before inserting or re-moving batteries.
2.3 Remove the battery-chamber coverTurn the battery-chamber cover latch to theopen position ( ) and remove the battery-chamber cover.
2.4 Attach the battery cover to the batteryThe battery can be charged with the coverattached. See the instructions providedwith the EN-EL4 for details.
2.5 Insert the batteryInsert the battery as shown at right.
2.6 Latch the battery-chamber coverTo prevent the battery from being dislodgedduring operation, be sure the cover is se-curely latched.
Removing the BatteryBefore removing the battery, turn the camera off and rotate the battery-chamber coverlatch to the open position ( ).
Camera Off DisplayIf a battery and memory card are inserted, the framecount and number of exposures remaining will be dis-played even when the camera is off (with some memorycards, it may be necessary to turn the camera on to viewthe frame count and number of exposures remaining).
2
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IntroductionFirstSteps
Step 3Choose a LanguageCamera menus and messages can be displayed in your choice of German,English, Spanish, French, Chinese, and Japanese.
Turn camera on.
3.1
Display menus (if option is highlight-
ed, press multi selector to left untilicon at left of menu is selected).
A
100
NORM
DSC
ONA
SHOOTING MENU
Shooting menu bankReset shooting menuActive folder
Image qualityFile name
Image sizeRaw compressionWhite bal.
3.2
Display SET UP menu.
OFF
OFFON
En
0FormatLCD brightnessMirror lock-upVideo mode
LanguageImage commentAuto image rotation
SET UP
Date
3.3
Position cursor in SET UP menu.
OFF
OFFON
0
En
FormatLCD brightnessMirror lock-upVideo mode
LanguageImage comment
SET UP
Date
Auto image rotation
3.4
Highlight Language.
OFF
OFFON
En
0FormatLCD brightnessMirror lock-upVideo mode
LanguageImage comment
SET UP
Date
Auto image rotation
3.5
Display options.
OK
Language
DeEnEsFr
SET UP
DeutschEnglishEspaolFranais
3.6
Highlight option.
OK
Language
DeEnEsFr
SET UP
DeutschEnglishEspaolFranais
3.7
Return to SET UP menu.
OFF
OFFON
En
0FormatLCD brightnessMirror lock-upVideo mode
LanguageImage comment
SET UP
Date
Auto image rotation
3.8
3
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IntroductionFirstSteps
Step 4Set the Time and DateThe time and date of recording is included with all pictures. To ensure thatyour pictures are stamped with the correct time and date, display the setup
menu ( 18), then set the time and date as described below.
The Clock BatteryThe clock-calendar is powered by a separate, non-rechargeable CR1616 lithium bat-tery with a life of about four years. When this battery is exhausted, a icon willbe displayed in the top control panel while the exposure meters are on. For infor-mation on replacing the clock battery, see Technical Notes: Caring for Your Camera( 239).
CAUTIONUse only CR1616 lithium batteries. Using another type of battery could cause an ex-plosion. Dispose of used batteries as directed.
The camera clock is less accurate thanmost watches and household clocks.Check the clock regularly againstmore accurate time pieces and resetas necessary.
Highlight Date.
OFF
OFFON
0
En
FormatLCD brightnessMirror lock-upVideo modeDateLanguageImage comment
SET UP
Auto image rotation
4.1
Display DATE menu.
Date
Set OK
00
00
00
00
00
2003Y M D
H M S
SET UP4.2
Edit Year, Month, Day, Hour, Minute,and Second. Press multi selector leftor right to select item, up or down tochange.
08
30
42
08
13
2003
Date
Set OK
Y M D
H M S
SET UP4.3
Return to SET UP menu.
OFF
OFFON
0
En
FormatLCD brightnessMirror lock-upVideo modeDateLanguageImage comment
SET UP
Auto image rotation
4.4
4
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IntroductionFirstSteps
5.1 Turn the camera off
Turn the camera off before attaching orremoving lenses.
5.2 Attach a lensKeeping the mounting mark on the lensaligned with the mounting mark on thecamera body, position the lens in the cam-
eras bayonet mount. Being careful not topress the lens-release button, rotate the lenscounter-clockwise until it clicks into place.
5.3 Lock aperture at the minimum settingThis step is not necessary if you are using atype G lens not equipped with an aperturering. If you are using a lens of another type,lock aperture at the minimum setting (high-
est f/-number).
If this step is omitted when attaching a CPUlens, the aperture displays in the controlpanel and viewfinder will show a blinking
when the camera is turned on. Photo-graphs can not be taken until the camera isturned off and aperture locked at the high-
est f/-number.
Step 5Attach a LensNikon recommends using a type G or type D CPU lens to take full advantageof the features the camera offers.
5
Type D lensType G lensCPU lenses have CPUcontacts
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IntroductionFirstSteps
No Memory CardIf no memory card is inserted in the camera when acharged EN-EL4 battery is inserted or the camera ispowered by an AC adapter, will appear in theexposure-count displays in the control panel and view-finder.
Step 6Insert a Memory CardIn place of film, the D2H uses CompactFlash memory cards or microdrivecards to store photographs. For a list of approved memory cards, see Tech-
nical Notes: Approved Memory Cards ( 236).
6.1 Turn the camera offTurn the camera off before inserting or re-moving memory cards.
6.2 Open the card slot coverOpen the door protecting the card-slot cov-er release button () and press the release
button () to open the card slot ().
1
2
3
6.3 Insert a memory cardInsert the memory card with the rear labeltoward the monitor (). When the memo-ry card is fully inserted, the access lamp willlight briefly and the eject button will pop up(). Close the card slot cover.
Inserting Memory CardsInsert the memory card terminals first. In-serting the card upside down or backwardscould damage the camera or the card.Check to be sure that the card is in the cor-rect orientation.
1
2
6
Direction ofinsertion
Rearlabel
Terminals
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IntroductionFirstSteps
6.4 Format the memory cardMemory cards must be formatted before first use.Formatting Memory Cards
Formatting memory cards permanently deletes any data theymay contain. Be sure to copy any photographs and other data youwish to keep to a computer before proceeding ( 223226).
To format the card, turn the camera on and hold the ( and )buttons down simultaneously for approximately two seconds. A blink-ing will appear in the shutter-speed display and the frame countwill blink. Pressing both buttons together a second time will format
the memory card. Press any other button to exit without formatting.
During formatting, the letters will appear in the frame-count dis-play. When formatting is complete, the frame-count display will showthe number of photographs that can be recorded at current settings.
During FormattingDo not remove the card or battery or unplug the AC adapter(available separately) during formatting.
Format ( 207)Memory cards can also be formatted using the Format option in the setup menu.
6
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IntroductionFirstSteps
Memory Cards Memory cards may be hot after use. Observe due caution when removing memory
cards from the camera. Format memory cards before first use.
Turn the power off before inserting or removing memory cards. Do not removememory cards from the camera, turn the camera off, or remove or disconnect thepower source during formatting or while data are being recorded, deleted, or copiedto a computer. Failure to observe these precautions could result in loss of data or indamage to the camera or card.
Do not touch the card terminals with your fingers or metal objects. Do not apply force to the card casing. Failure to observe this precaution could dam-
age the card. Do not bend, drop, or subject to strong physical shocks. Do not expose to water, high levels of humidity, or direct sunlight.
Removing Memory CardsMemory cards can be removed without loss of datawhen the camera is off. Before removing the memorycard, wait for the green card access lamp next to thecard slot cover to go out and then turn the cameraoff. Do NOTattempt to remove the card while theaccess lamp is on. Failure to observe this precaution
could result in loss of data or in damage to the cameraor card. Open the door protecting the card-slot coverrelease button and press the release button to open thecard slot, then press the eject button to partially ejectthe card (). The card can then be removed by hand(). Do not push on the memory card while pressingthe eject button. Failure to observe this precautioncould damage the memory card.
1
2
Access lamp
6
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This chapter takes you step-by-step through theprocess of taking your first photographs and play-ing them back.
Basic PhotographyThis section describes how to use autofocusand programmed auto autoexposure for simple,point-and-shoot photography that will produce
optimal results in most situations.
Basic PlaybackRead this section for information on viewing pho-tographs in the monitor.
TutorialBasic Photography and PlaybackBasic Playback
35
Basic Photography
2634
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TutorialBasicPhotography
Basic PhotographyTaking Your First Photographs
Adjust Camera Settings 2930STEP 2
Ready the Camera 2728STEP 1
There are six basic steps to taking photographs:
Frame the Photograph 31STEP 3
Focus 32STEP 4
Check Exposure 33STEP 5
Take the Photograph 34STEP 6
To learn more about the battery level display, see: Introduction: First Steps.............................................. 1524To learn how to restore settings to their default values, see: Taking Photographs: Two-Button Reset....................... 128 Menu Guide: The Shooting Menu .............................. 161169 Menu Guide: The Custom Settings Menu................... 170205
To learn more about the following camera settings, see:
Taking Photographs: Choosing a Shooting Mode........ 7071 Taking Photographs: Image Quality and Size............... 4147 Taking Photographs: Sensitivity (ISO Equivalency) ........ 4850 Taking Photographs: White Balance............................ 5164 Taking Photographs: Image Adjustment...................... 6569 Taking Photographs: Focus ......................................... 7283 Taking Photographs: Exposure .................................... 84105
To learn how to preview the effects of aperture, see: Taking Photographs: Exposure .................................... 84105To learn about optional viewfinder accessories, see: Technical Notes: Optional Accessories......................... 232
To learn more about focus options, see: Taking Photographs: Focus ......................................... 7283
To learn how to change the composition after setting exposure, see: Taking Photographs: Exposure .................................... 84105To learn more about flash photography, see: Taking Photographs: Flash Photography...................... 106117
For information on time-lapse photography, see: Taking Photographs: Interval Timer Photography ........ 118122
To learn how to delay shutter release, see: Taking Photographs: Self-Timer Mode ........................ 123
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TutorialBasicPhotography
Step 1Ready the CameraBefore taking photographs, ready the camera as described below.
1.1 Turn the camera onThe control panel will turn on and the dis-
play in the viewfinder will light.
1.2 Check the battery levelCheck the battery level in the viewfinder ortop control panel.
1
* No icon displayed when camera powered by optional AC adapter.
Icon*
Controlpanel
View-finder Status Notes
Battery fully
chargedAperture and shutter-speed indicators in topcontrol panel and all indicators in viewfinderturn off if no operations are performed for 6 s(auto meter off). Press shutter-release buttonhalfway to reactivate display.
Batterypartially
discharged
(flashes)
(flashes)
Battery
exhausted
Shutter release disabled.
Low battery Ready fully-charged spare battery.
The Battery IndicatorIf the segments in the control panel battery icon blink on and off, the camera is calcu-lating the battery charge. The battery level will be displayed in about three seconds.
The Icon
A flashing icon in the control panel indicates that the battery has malfunctionedor is otherwise unsuitable for use in the D2H (the icon in the viewfinder may alsoflash). Contact a Nikon-authorized service representative.
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TutorialBasicPhotography
1.3 Check the number of exposures remainingThe exposure-count displays in the top con-trol panel and viewfinder show the number
of photographs that can be taken at cur-rent settings. When this number reacheszero, the icon will flash in the top controlpanel and a flashing icon will appear inthe viewfinder. No further pictures can betaken until you delete pictures or insert anew memory card. You may be able to takeadditional pictures at lower image quality or
size settings.
1
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TutorialBasicPhotography
Step 2Adjust Camera SettingsThis tutorial describes how to take photographs at the default settings listedin the table below, using a type G or D lens. Information on when and how
to change settings from their default values is provided in Taking Photo-graphs ( 37).
2
Option Default Description
Imagequality
Image
size
Sensitivity
Whitebalance
Exposuremode
Focusarea Center focus area 74
Camera focuses on subject in center focusarea.
(Programmed auto)
8593
Built-in exposure program automatically ad- justs shutter speed and aperture for optimal
exposure in most situations.
(Auto)5164
White balance is adjusted automatically fornatural colors under most types of lighting.
2004850
Sensitivity (digital equivalent of film speed)set to value roughly equivalent to ISO 200.
L
(Large)
44
45Images are 2,464 1,632 pixels in size.
NORM(JPEG Normal)
4144
Pictures are compressed for balance betweenimage quality and file size that is ideal forsnapshots.
2.1 Set the shooting mode to single frame ( 70)Hold the mode-dial lock release down ()and turn the shooting mode dial () to S(single frame). At this setting, the camera
will take one photograph each time theshutter-release button is pressed.
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TutorialBasicPhotography
2.2 Choose single-area AF ( 76)Rotate the AF-area mode selector until itclicks into place pointing to (single-area
AF). At this setting, the user can choosefrom eleven focus areas. Pressing the shut-ter-release button halfway locks focus atthe distance to the subject in the selectedfocus area.
2.3 Choose single-servo autofocus ( 72)Rotate the focus-mode selector until itclicks into place pointing to S (single-servoautofocus). At this setting, the camerawill automatically focus on the sub ject inthe selected focus area when the shutter-release button is pressed halfway. Picturescan only be taken when the camera is infocus.
2.4 Choose matrix metering ( 84)
Press the metering selector lock buttonand rotate the metering selector to(matrix metering). Matrix metering usesinformation from all areas of the frame todetermine exposure, ensuring optimal re-sults for the entire frame. If a type G or Dlens is mounted on the camera, 3D matrixmetering is used for exposure control that
takes into account maximum brightness,contrast, and the distance to the subject.
When matrix metering is selected, the metering display in the view-finder shows .
2
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TutorialBasicPhotography
Step 3Frame a PhotographTo prevent blurred photographs caused by unsteady hands (camera shake),hold the camera steadily in both hands, with your elbows propped lightly
against your torso for support. Hold the handgrip in your right hand andcradle the camera body or lens with your left.
The recommended stance for taking photographs is with one foot a half pacein front of the other and your upper body stable.
Viewfinder FocusThe viewfinder is equipped with diopter adjustment toaccommodate individual differences in vision. To adjustviewfinder focus, pull the diopter adjustment knob out() and rotate it until the viewfinder display and focusbrackets are in sharp focus (). When operating thediopter adjustment knob with your eye to the view-
finder, be careful not to put your fingers or fingernailsin your eye.
Diopter can be adjusted in the range 3 m1 to +1 m1. Corrective lenses (availableseparately; 232) allow diopters of 6 m1 to +3 m1.
Attaching Diopter Adjustment Viewfinder LensesBefore attaching a diopter-adjustment viewfinder lens,remove the viewfinder eyepiece by closing the view-finder shutter to release the eyepiece lock () and then
unscrewing the eyepiece as shown at right ().
1
2
The shutter-release buttonfor vertical shooting ( 4)can be used when takingphotographs in portrait(tall) orientation.
3
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TutorialBasicPhotography
Step 4FocusIn single-servo AF, the camera focuses on the subject in the selected focusarea when the shutter-release button is pressed halfway. After centering the
focus brackets on your subject, press the shutter-release button halfway andcheck focus in the viewfinder.
To focus on an off-center subject, use focus lock ( 8081) or select thefocus area containing your subject using the multi selector ( 74). For infor-mation on what to do if the camera is unable to focus using autofocus, seeGetting Good Results with Autofocus ( 82).
Viewfinder display Description
Subject in focus.
Focus point is between camera and subject.
Focus point is behind subject.
(flashes)Camera unable to focus on subject in focus brackets usingautofocus.
4
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TutorialBasicPhotography
Step 5Check ExposureIn exposure mode P (programmed auto), the cam-era automatically sets shutter speed and aperture
when the shutter-release button is pressed half-way. Before shooting, check the shutter-speedand aperture indicators in the viewfinder. If thephoto would be under- or over-exposed at cur-rent settings, one of the following indicators willappear in either the shutter-speed or aperturedisplay.
Shutter Speed and Camera ShakeTo prevent blurring caused by camera shake, the shutter speed should be faster thanthe inverse of the focal length of the lens, in seconds (for example, if a lens has afocal length of 50 mm, shutter speed should be faster than 1/60 s). Use of a tripod isrecommended when shooting at slower shutter speeds. To prevent blur, try increasingsensitivity ( 4850) or using a VR lens. An optional Speedlight ( 106) can be usedto prevent blur at shutter speeds of 1/60 s or slower.
Indicator Description
Photo will be overexposed. Use optional Neutral Density (ND) filter.
Photo will be underexposed. Raise sensitivity ( 4850) or use optionalSpeedlight ( 106).
5
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TutorialBasicPhotography
While the photograph is being recorded to thememory card after shooting, the access lampnext to the card slot cover will light. Do noteject the memory card, turn the camera off, orremove or disconnect the power source until the
lamp has gone out. Removing the memory cardor cutting power in these circumstances couldresult in loss of data.
Step 6Take the PhotographSmoothly press the shutter-release button therest of the way down.
Do Not Photograph Strong Light SourcesAvoid taking pictures with the camera focused on the sun or other strong light source.Intense light may cause deterioration in the LBCAST image sensor that the camera usesin place of film. It may also produce a white blur effect in the final photograph.
Image Review ( 159)Photographs can be displayed at any time during or after recording by pressing the
button. When On is selected for the Image review option in the playback menu,photographs are automatically displayed in the monitor immediately after shooting.
6
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TutorialBasicPlayback
Basic PlaybackViewing Photographs
To play photographs back, press the button. The most recent photographwill be displayed in the monitor.
Viewing Additional PhotographsTo page through photographs in the order recorded, press the multi selectordown. Press the multi selector up to view photographs in reverse order. Toscroll rapidly through the images on the memory card, press and hold the upor down buttons on the multi selector.
When the last photograph on the memory card is displayed, you can returnto the first photograph by pressing the multi selector down. When the firstphotograph in memory is displayed, you can view the last photograph bypressing the multi selector up.
Deleting Unwanted PhotographsTo delete the photograph currentlydisplayed in the monitor, press thebutton. A confirmation dialog will bedisplayed. Press the button againto delete the image and return toplayback. To exit without deleting the
picture, press the multi selector left orright.
Take Additional PhotographsTo end playback and return to shooting mode, press the button or pressthe shutter-release button halfway.
100-1
100-1
Delete?Yes
Delete ( 148)To delete multiple images, use the Delete option in the playback menu.
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Tutorial: Basic Photography described the basicorder of operations for taking photographs at themost commonly-used settings. This chapter ex-plains how and when to adjust camera settings fordifferent shooting conditions.
TakingPhotographs
The Details
Non-CPU Lenses124127
Two-Button Reset128
Self-Timer Mode123
Interval Timer Photography118122
Flash Photography106117
Exposure84105
Focus7283
Image Adjustment6569
White Balance5164
Sensitivity (ISO Equivalency)4850
Using Camera Menus3940
Choosing a Shooting Mode7071
Image Quality and Size
4147
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TakingPhotographs
The chart below shows the basic order for adjusting settings when takingphotographs. Before proceeding, be sure to read Using Camera Menus( 39) for information on menu operations.
Image Quality and Size.......................................................... 4147
Choosing a Shooting Mode .................................................. 7071
Focus .................................................................................... 7283
Exposure: Metering ............................................................... 84
Exposure: Exposure Mode...................................................... 8594
Exposure: Exposure Compensation ........................................ 97
Exposure: Bracketing............................................................. 98105
How important is background lighting to the photograph?
Image Adjustment ................................................................ 6569
Sensitivity (ISO Equivalency)................................................... 4850
White Balance....................................................................... 5164
Interval Timer Photography ................................................... 118122
Self-Timer Mode ................................................................... 123
Flash Photography ................................................................ 106117
Will I need a flash?
Is the subject very bright, very dark, or high contrast?
What is more important, shutter speed or aperture?
What is the subject, and how will I compose the photography?
Will this be a single photo, or a series of photos?
How will this photograph be used?
What lighting is available?
How do I want to control the shutter?
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TakingPhotographsUsingCameraMenus
The next four sections involve settings that can be accessed via the cameramenus. To view the camera menus, press the button.
A
100
NORM
DSC
ONA
SHOOTING MENU
Shooting menu bankReset shooting menuActive folder
Image qualityFile name
Image sizeRaw compressionWhite bal.
Position cursor in selected menu.
OFF
OFFON
En
0FormatLCD brightnessMirror lock-upVideo mode
LanguageImage comment
SET UP
Date
Auto image rotation
3
If menu item is highlighted, pressbutton.
A
100
NORM
DSC
ONA
SHOOTING MENU
Shooting menu bankReset shooting menuActive folder
Image qualityFile name
Image size
Raw compressionWhite bal.
1
Select menu.
OFF
OFFON
En
0FormatLCD brightnessMirror lock-upVideo mode
Language
Image commentAuto image rotation
SET UP
Date
2
Using Camera MenusBasic Menu Operations
Choosing a MenuThe camera has four main menus: the playback menu, the shooting menu,
the Custom Settings menu, and the setup menu. When the menu buttonis pressed, the camera displays the last menu used. To select a differentmenu:
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TakingPhotographsUsingCameraMenus
To return to the previous menu without making a selection, press the multiselector to the left. The selection for some options is made from a sub-menu. Repeat steps 3
and 4 to make a selection from a sub-menu. Some menu items are not available while images are being recorded to the
memory card. Pressing the button or the center of the multi selector performs the
same function as pressing the multi selector to the right. In some cases,
a selection can only be made using button or the center of the multiselector.
Exiting the MenusTo exit the menus, press the button (if a menu option is highlighted, pressthe button twice). You can also exit the menus by pressing the but-ton to turn the monitor off or by turning the camera off. To exit the menusand focus the camera for the next shot, press the shutter-release button
halfway.
Highlight menu item. Display options.
OK
Video mode
NTSC
PAL
SET UP
2OFF
OFFEn
ON
0FormatLCD brightnessMirror lock-upVideo mode
LanguageImage comment
SET UP
Date
Auto image rotation
1
Make selection.
OFF
OFFON
En
0
PTP
FormatLCD brightnessMirror lock-upVideo mode
LanguageImage comment
SET UP
Date
Auto image rotation
4
Highlight option.
OK
Video mode
NTSC
PAL
SET UP
3
Making a SelectionTo modify settings for an item in the current menu:
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TakingPhotographsImageQualityandSize
Image Quality and SizeMaking Effective Use of Memory
Together, image quality and size determine how much space each photo-graph occupies on the memory card.
Image QualityThe D2H supports the following image quality options (listed in descendingorder by image quality and file size):
Option Description
NEF + JPEGFine
Two images are recorded, one NEF (RAW) image and one fine-qualityJPEG image.
NEF + JPEGBasic
Two images are recorded, one NEF (RAW) image and one basic-qualityJPEG image.
NEF + JPEGNormal
Two images are recorded, one NEF (RAW) image and one normal-qual-ity JPEG image.
NEF (Raw)Raw 12-bit data from the LBCAST image sensor are saved directly tothe memory card in Nikon Electronic Image Format (NEF).
TIFF (RGB)Images are saved in uncompressed TIFF-RGB at a color depth of eightbits per channel (24-bit color).
JPEGNormal
Images are saved in JPEG format at a compression ratio of roughly1 : 8.
JPEG Fine Images are saved in JPEG format at a compression ratio of roughly1 : 4.
JPEG BasicImages are saved in JPEG format at a compression ratio of roughly1 : 16.
NEF (Raw) / NEF + JPEGFile compression for NEF images is controlled from the Raw compression menu (44). The following options are available: Comp. NEF (Raw): NEF images are compressed using a lossless algorithm that re-
duces file size by approximately fifty to sixty percent without affecting image quality( 4647).
NEF (Raw): NEF images are not compressed.NEF images can only be viewed in the software provided with the camera or in NikonCapture 4 ( 223). When photographs taken at NEF + JPEG Fine, NEF + JPEG Nor-
mal, or NEF + JPEG Basic are viewed on the camera, only the JPEG image will bedisplayed. When photographs taken at these settings are deleted, both NEF and JPEGimages will be deleted.
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TakingPhotographsImageQualityandSize
Image quality can be set using the Image quality option in the shootingmenu or by pressing the QUAL button and rotating the main command dial.When NEF (Raw) is selected, a compression option can be selected from the
Raw compression menu.The Image Quality Menu
1 Highlight Image quality in the shootingmenu ( 167) and press the multi selector tothe right.
A
100
NORM
DSC
ONA
SHOOTING MENU
Shooting menu bankReset shooting menuActive folder
Image qualityFile name
Image sizeRaw compressionWhite bal.
White Balance BracketingWhite balance bracketing can not be used with NEF (RAW) images. Selecting an NEF(RAW) option for image quality cancels white balance bracketing. White balance forNEF (RAW) images can be adjusted using Nikon Capture 4 (available separately;
223).
File NamesPhotographs are stored as image files with names of the form DSC_nnnn.xxx, wherennnn is a four-digit number between 0001 and 9999 assigned automatically in ascend-ing order by the camera, andxxxis one of the following three letter extensions: NEFfor NEF images, TIF for TIFF-RGB, JPG for JPEG images, and NDF for Dust Offref photos ( 214215). The NEF and JPEG files recorded at a setting of NEF+JPEGhave the same file names but different extensions. Images recorded at a Color Modesetting of II
(Adobe RGB)( 67) have names that begin with an underbar (e.g.,
_DSC0001.JPG). The DSC portion of the file name can be changed using the Filename option in the shooting menu ( 166).
2 Highlight the desired option and press themulti selector to the right. The shooting menuwill be displayed.
OK
Image quality
NEF(Raw)+JPEG FineNEF(Raw)+JPEG NormalNEF(Raw)+JPEG BasicNEF(Raw)TIFF(RGB)JPEG FineJPEG NormalJPEG Basic
SHOOTING MENU
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TakingPhotographsImageQualityandSize
The QUAL ButtonImage quality can also be set by pressing theQUAL button and rotating the main command
dial (note that NEF (RAW) compression can onlybe adjusted in the Raw compression menu). Im-age quality is displayed in the rear control paneland in the viewfinder sidebar:
Rear control panel
Viewfinder
Option
NEF (Raw)
NEF + JPEGFine
NEF + JPEGBasic
NEF + JPEGNormal
TIFF (RGB)
JPEG Normal
JPEG Fine
JPEG Basic
Rear panel
RAW
RAW+FINE
RAW+
BASIC
RAW+NORM
TIFF
NORM
FINE
BASIC
Viewfinder
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TakingPhotographsImageQualityandSize
The Raw Compression MenuThe Raw compression menu controls whether NEF (RAW) images arecompressed. The setting chosen in the Raw compression menu takes ef-
fect whenever image quality is set to NEF + JPEG Fine, NEF + JPEG Normal,NEF + JPEG Basic, or NEF (Raw). NEF compression can not be selected us-ing the QUAL button and command dials.
1 Highlight Raw compression in the shootingmenu ( 167) and press the multi selector tothe right.
A
100
NORM
DSC
ONA
SHOOTING MENU
Shooting menu bankReset shooting menuActive folder
Image qualityFile name
Image size
Raw compressionWhite bal.
2 Highlight the desired option and press themulti selector to the right. The shooting menuwill be displayed.
Comp. NEF (Raw)
NEF (Raw)
ON
OFF
Raw compressionSHOOTING MENU
OK
Image SizeImage size is measured in pixels. Smaller sizes produce smaller files, makingthem suited to distribution via e-mail or inclusion in web pages. Conversely,the larger the image, the larger the size at which it can be printed withoutbecoming noticeably grainy. Choose image size according to the spaceavailable on the memory card and the task at hand.
Size (pixels) Size when printed at 200 dpi (approx.)
31.3 20.7 cm (12 8)
23.4 15.5 cm (9 6)
Option
2,464 1,632Large (2464 1632)L
1,840 1,224Medium (1840 1224)M
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TakingPhotographsImageQualityandSize
2 Highlight the desired option and press themulti selector to the right. The shooting menuwill be displayed.
Image size can be set using the Image size option in the shooting menu orby pressing the QUAL button and rotating the sub-command dial. Note thatthe option selected does not affect the size of NEF (RAW) images. When