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Reporting required for our CT 124: Apparel Accessory class for BS Clothing Technology students in the University of the Philippines-Diliman
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SHOE \ˈshü\ n.
an outer covering for the human foot typically having a thick or stiff sole with an attached heel and an upper part of lighter material (as leather).
Type of shoes according to form
http://eccentricbeauty.files.wordpress.com/2013/04/548640_10151189479699477_158388142_n.jpg
BOOTS
ORIGIN
-5,000-year history
-First leather coverings were stuffed with straw for protection against the rough climate of the Bronze Age
-Laced-up leather boots were first innovated by ancient Mesopotamians starting in 3,000 BC; boots were calf-high made from goat leather.
http://images.sodahead.com/polls/003462003/37245307_3111188031_Northern_Light_Fall_2012_Boots_xlarge_answer_103_xlarge.png
BOOTs VARIATION
Thigh-high boots
http://img692.imageshack.us/img692/9292/elizapawlikjacekzajac01h.jpg
ORIGIN
-Predominant style of the 16th and 17th century -Fastened with laces FUNCTION
-Protected the knees and lower legs of soldiers and horseback riders
Knee-high boots
ORIGIN Existed in the fashion world since the 1950s
FUNCTION Originally used by fishermen, dairy workers to provide traction on slippery surface
http://thumbs1.ebaystatic.com/d/l225/m/m51Cu6ITQFwaioUttS16A8Q.jpg
WELLINGTON
ORIGIN Named after the Duke of Wellington who defeated Napoleon Bonaparte
FUNCTION Has form-fitting design, waterproof nature and thick soles
http://www.josephm.com/ladies-store-8/shoes-23/barbour-ladies-town-country-tartan-wellington-349838-109587_zoom.jpg
Cowboy boots
Have higher heels about ½-2 inches
Rise to the mid-calf
FUNCTION
Usually designed for men, worn by cowboys
http://callisters.com/assets/images/website/mexican-styled-cowboy-boots.jpg
Short ankle
Became popular in the early 20th century
Usually elasticized or fastened with zipper
Rise only up to the ankle
http://realvssteal.com/wp-content/uploads/items/acne/shoes/boots/acne-pistol-short-ankle-boots-black.jpg
Ugg boots
ORIGIN
• Also spelled as Ug or Ugh in Australian dictionary
• Ugg is an age old generic term for Australian sheepskin boot
FUNCTION
• Snug, cozy and form-fitting feel yet rugged enough for outdoor wear
http://www.fanpop.com/clubs/ugg-boots/articles/8875/title/history-ugg-boots
Timberland
Origin
Produced by Timberland company owned by Nathan Swartz and was introduced to the market in 1973 when the need for waterproof boots aroused.
FUNCTION
Originally made for hiking but made a transition to foortwear choice of hip-hop pioneers
http://yeahsara.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/1-timberland-boots.jpg
Gladiator
boots/sandals
Origin
Originated from the footwear of gladiators who fought their battles in coliseums during ancient Rome. FUNCTION
Worn because they were comfortable, flexible, durable and provide great support over a traditional sandal
http://cache.theoutnet.com/images/products/211280/211280_in_xl.jpg
Wedge booties
A variation of boots but the origin can be traced with Wedge shoes.
http://www.westblvd.com/dwds/images/Casey-12-Black-Suede-Womens-Designer.jpg
Dr.Marten’s
Origin
First introduced in the fashion scene in Britain in the 1960s, developed by Doctor Marten.
Function
Footwear of choice for everyone
The boot has a cult status and is universally worn.
http://www.journeys.com/images/products/1_74888_ZM.JPG
Chelsea
Origin
• Queen Victoria is the first owner of Chelsea boots
• J.Sparkes-Hall, bootmaker to Queen Victoria in 1873, is credited for inventing the first Chelsea boots
• Also known as dealer boots
• Long been staple part of a man’s wardrobe
http://www.jakeshoes.co.uk/product-media/43W/1500/1500/BASE-SAFFRON-CHELSEA-BOOTS-BLACK1.jpg
FLAT SHOES
Monk Shoes
ORIGIN
• A style of shoe with no lacing and closed by a buckle
• Similar to Derby shoes
• The monk refers the style of shoe once worn by Alpine monks in the 15th century.
FUNCTION
• Easier to wear than laced-up shoes
http://25.media.tumblr.com/tumblr_ljpe4bYxiZ1qj551io1_500.jpg
Loafer
Origin
• Moccasin style slippers produced by Norweigians in 1930s
• Exported to Europe in the same decade
• Became popularly known as Penny Loafer when a company owned by G.H. Bass redesigned the loafer by adding leather strip in front
• It’s called “Penny” because children back then used to put their penny in their loafers fro emergency phone call at home using payphones.
FUNCTION
• Made a unique transition from farm to office
• Staple in the society of many cultures particularly in business
Converse
ORIGIN
• back in 1908 when Marquis M. Converse built the Converse Rubber Company in Malden, Massachusetts
• became popular when it introduced the canvass All Star basketball shoe in 1917 through the endorsement of Basketball legend Charles “Chuck” H. Taylor
FUNCTION
• Designed for comfortable and flexible athletic or outdoor activity
http://www.kingfishmedia.com/Portals/51063/images/converse-converse-33758883-1280-853.jpg
http://www.heruni.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/Converse-Chuck-Taylor-All-Star-102_LRG.jpg
OXFORD
ORIGIN
• Originated in Scotland and Ireland
• Introduced back in the 1800s
FUNCTION
• The unique designs of leather and print make them wearable for any season
• Can come in flat and heeled http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_nsQeINHSbTA/TTBaAzqiVCI/AAAAAAAAAD4/QTwLxNUTZgM/s1600/steve-madden-womens-tuxxedo-oxford-shoes-profile.png
Ballerina Flats/
Ballet Flats
Origin
Originated from ballet which women first began to dance at France’s Royal Academy of Dance in 1681.
FUNCTION
• Lightweight shoe with barely-there heel perfect for walking in cobblestone cities like Paris back in the 60s
• Perfect for elegant and chic outfit for a casual day
https://dceqiz5mzs7j4.cloudfront.net/app/public/system/zine_images/61231/original/e645a3c415e492c714729118e45aebc2.jpg
Moccasin
ORIGIN
• Origin dates back 15,000 years
• the term originates from the Algonquian language and means foot covering
• North American Indians
FUNCTIONS
• Comfortable covering and protection
http://www.shoes.com/ProductImages/shoes_ia03107.jpg
Dock-side
ORIGIN
• Invented in 1970 by Sebago Shoes Company
• Became the icon of Marine Footwear
FUNCTION
• Non-Marking Nautical Function sole for marine footwear
http://mensrag.files.wordpress.com/2009/03/la-mjc-sebago-dockside-boat-shoes-7.jpg
JELLY
ORIGIN
Introduced at the 1980 World’s Fair in Knoxville by Grendha Shoes
FUNCTION
Easy and comfortable to wear especially during rainy season
http://i01.i.aliimg.com/wsphoto/v0/853563469/2013-hole-female-shoes-open-toe-sandals-jelly-shoes-sandals-fashion-hot-selling-crystal-transparent-candy.jpg
Mary jane
Origin
• An American Term for closed, low-cut shoe with one or more strap across the instep.
• Traditionally worn with socks, short trousers and a shirt
• The name comes from the shoes worn by Mary Jane, a character from the Buster Brown comic strip (drawn by R F Outcault) which first appeared in the New York Herald in 1902.
Function
• The strap across the instep allows the wearer to run without worrying that they would fall off
http://www.bayareabags.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/black-mary-janes.jpg
Flip flop
Origin
• a simple, rubber-soled sandal, with strapping that fits between the big and second toes.
• term flip-flop has been used in American and British English since circa 1972 to describe the thong sandal
Heeled Shoes
Clogs
Origin
• Wooden soled shoes traditionally worn by peasants and more recently associated with Scandinavia
Function
• Easy to wear
• Provide support for feet, hip and lower back
• Versatile and durable for active lifestyle
http://www.collegefashion.net/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/ClogHotPicks.jpg
Mules
Origin
• Started as heel less, quarterless slippers worn in Elizabethan times
• Became associated with the boudoir and are the ancestors of bedroom slippers
Function
• Slip-on style is convenient
• Can be worn with any style from casual to formal
http://cdnd.lystit.com/photos/2012/07/30/stella-mccartney-black-harris-mule-shoes-product-5-4339910-490335139_large_flex.jpeg
Wedge
Origin
Salvatore Ferragamo created the first commercial wedges from cork and wood since leather and rubber were scarce
Function
originally to protect the shoe and dress from mud
http://pix.shopnewyork.com.au/gco/photos/124/b1243182m.jpg
Slingbacks
Origin
arose from the exposure of ankles
Function
• easy to wear
• does not come off easily because of straps
http://www.redbottomshoes4sale.com/images//Christian%20Louboutin/Cheap-Christian-Louboutin-Cheyenne-140mm-Python-Slingbacks-Roccia-Hot-Sale.jpg
CHUNKY Heels
Origin
the need for heels that gived more better support of weight
Function
for better support of weight
http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-XF8SH6HLIVg/UC0Bkv6YSwI/AAAAAAAAAFc/uzkFkxSN7IA/s1600/chunky+heels.jpg
LITA
Origin
created by Jeffrey Campbell to give a new look to booties
Function
• to add more height
• the new face of boots
http://www.stitchfashion.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/boots-low.jpg
Cone Heel
Origin
a variation of the heels that originated in the 19th century
Function
better support on the weight of the wearer http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2618/3882727742_af4171e73e.jpg
D’orsay (dorsay)
Origin
• originated as a men’s style for shoes that got adopted for women
• by Count D’orsay
Function
• fits more snuggly and reveals the sides of the feet
http://www.brownshoes.com/images//2010/10/jimmy-choo-highest-heel-300x300.jpg
ANKLE STRAP
Origin
made for 1950’s pinup beauties
Function
holds on feet snuggly
http://www.olcaygulsen.com/cache/img/1e14afc43229/2000/2000/max/max/ankle-strap-pump-7-inch.jpeg
T-strap
Origin
began in the 20’s as women show off more of their legs and feet
Function
• made to attract attention on the foot
• fastens the shoes to the feet http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-8v9pPMkQLvU/TpQtYBi3quI/AAAAAAAAJFc/p7_3lytjcBk/s1600/tsd_giuseppe+zanotti_platform+t-strap.jpg
Open-Toe
Origin
dating back centuries ago, in forms of sandals
Function
• good for dry areas
• more comfort http://highheelsecrets.com/images/GZ/Giuseppe%20Zanotti%20Open%20Toe%20Pump%20Blue.jpg
Stiletto
Origin
invented by Roger Vivier to accompany Dior’s designs
Function
forces women to stand on the tips of their toes, and clench on their calves http://thebestshoes.ikeyfashion.com/images/Valentino/valentino-
red-leather-stiletto-shoe2.jpeg
Kitten heel
Origin
• sometimes called short stilettos
• popularized by Audrey Hepburn
Function
versatile, closed shoes that adds height
http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_gu-qzxx5lds/TKu8HbKiE8I/AAAAAAAAAAc/W8HvJHY-Pm4/s1600/f6mtzr86.jpg
Platform
Origin
• 1600s, originated from Chopines
• also known as disco boots, triangle heels
Function
• to draw attention to feet
• to add height
http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-KeiBK8BTuO4/TVk47RBpF2I/AAAAAAAAAEM/c8-zL3hXJFA/s1600/platform+shoe+blue.jpg
Peep toe
Origin
• popular beginning in the 1940s but disappeared by the 1960s.
• to combine open and closed toe shoes
Function
• to combine open and closed toe shoes
• worn in mild and warm weather
http://www.redbottomwomen.com/images/Christian_Louboutin_Peeptoe/1361982400-7-Christian_Louboutin_Altadama_Peep_Toe_Pumps_Black_original_img_gallery_1318314503_590_.jpg
Pumps
Origin
worn in Royal courts in the 1870s
Function
• for work wear
• versatile http://www.westblvd.com/dwds/images/Blash01-Red-Suede-Womens-Fashion.jpg
Scarpin
Origin
• The name originated from the Italian word Scarpino, which is the diminutive of shoe.
• introduced by Christian Dior
Function
versatile for any style
http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-Ko-rrhZuP4c/UQ1ElmisZ1I/AAAAAAAAAKA/cc1sVOXfVik/s1600/scarpin_azul.jpg
REFERENCES
• (2013, June). Retrieved from What to wear, How to Wear: http://www.whattowearhowtodress.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/triangle-body-type.jpg
• Lester, K. e. (1940). Accessories of Dress. Illinois: The Manual Arts Press.
• McKelvey, K. (2006). Fashion Source Book. India: Blackwell Publishing.
• McNeil, G. R. (2006). SHOES: A History from Sandals to Sneakers. China: Berg imprint of Oxford International Publishers Ltd. .
• Tortora, P. (1994). Survey of Historic Costume: A History of Western Dress Second Edition. New York: Fairchild Publications.
• http://allaboutshoes-toeslayer.blogspot.com/2009/11/shoe-styles.html
• http://www.sebago.com/US/en/Docksides-B
• http://wiggle.hubpages.com/hub/Sebago-Shoes
• http://www.liketotally80s.com/80s-jelly-shoes.html
REFERENCES
• History of Leather Boots eHow http://www.ehow.com/about5136606_history-leather-boots.html#ixzz2WMemhirx
• http://www.fanpop.com/clubs/ugg-boots/articles/8875/title/history-ugg-boots
• http://2009designerbags.edublogs.org/2009/08/31/the-history-of-timberland-boots/
• http://gladiatorsandal.wordpress.com/ 2011/11/09/gladiator-sandals/
• http://www.guardian.co.uk/ lifeandstyle/2010/oct/31/dr-martens-at-50
• http://blog.samuel-windsor.co.uk/chelsea-boots-history
• http://allaboutshoes-toeslayer.blogspot.com/ 2009/11/shoe-styles.html
• http://stylishlyme.com/stylish-academia/loafers-history-facts-and-style/
• http://encyclopedia.jrank.org/articles/ pages/1731/Converse.html
• http://fashionandhappify.info/ ?p=3387
• http://ecosalon.com/now-then-the-history-of-the-iconic-ballet-flat/
• http://www.yosa.com/index.php/yosa-inspiration-blog/38-wedding-inspiration-blog/69-shoe-history-the-mary-jane
• http://circavintageclothing.com.au/2011/02/11/a-brief-history-of-the-mary-jane/
• http://allaboutshoes-toeslayer.blogspot.com/2009/11/ shoe-styles.html
• http://www.allaboutclogs.com/ category_s/134.htm
• http://allaboutshoes-toeslayer.blogspot.com/2009/11/shoe-styles.html
• http://www.ehow.com/about_ 5074898_definition-mule-shoes. html
• http://officialblog.momblogsociety.com/how-the-wedge-shoe-came-about-and-how-to-wear-them-today/
• http://www.stiletto.info/the-basics-about-high-heels-high-heels-101/
• http://www.fashionencyclopedia.com/fashion_costume_culture/Modern-World-Part-II-1961-1979/Platform-Shoes.html
• http://www.fashionencyclopedia.com/fashion_costume_culture/Modern-World-1980-2003/Pumps.html
• http://www.english.orfury.com.br/blog/4440/using-a-shoe-scarpin.html
• http://www.fashionencyclopedia.com/fashion_costume_culture/Modern-World-1946-1960/Stiletto-Heel.html