51
Crop Production ISSN: 1936-3737 Released November 9, 2011, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Small Grain Updates Survey respondents who reported barley, oat, Durum wheat, or other spring wheat acreage as not yet harvested in Idaho, Maine, Montana, North Dakota, Oregon, and Washington during the surveys conducted in preparation for the Small Grains 2011 Summary were re-contacted in late October to determine how many of the acres were actually harvested and record the actual production from those acres. Based on this updated information, several changes were made to the estimates published in the Small Grains 2011 Summary. Because unharvested production is a component of on-farm stocks, changes were made to the September 1 on-farm stocks levels comparable with the production adjustments. Corn Production Down 1 Percent from October Forecast Soybean Production Down Slightly Cotton Production Down 2 Percent Corn production is forecast at 12.3 billion bushels, down 1 percent from the October forecast and down 1 percent from 2010. If realized, this will be the fourth largest production total on record for the United States. Based on conditions as of November 1, yields are expected to average 146.7 bushels per acre, down 1.4 bushels from the October forecast and down 6.1 bushels from 2010. If realized, this will be the lowest average yield since 2003. Area harvested for grain is forecast at 83.9 million acres, unchanged from the October forecast. Soybean production is forecast at 3.05 billion bushels, down slightly from the October forecast and down 9 percent from last year. Based on November 1 conditions, yields are expected to average 41.3 bushels per acre, down 0.2 bushel from last month and down 2.2 bushels from last year. If realized, the average yield will be the second lowest since 2003. Area for harvest is forecast at 73.7 million acres, unchanged from October but down 4 percent from 2010. All cotton production is forecast at 16.3 million 480-pound bales, down 2 percent from the October forecast and down 10 percent from last year. Yield is expected to average 794 pounds per harvested acre, down 18 pounds from last year. Upland cotton production is forecast at 15.6 million 480-pound bales, down 12 percent from 2010. American Pima production, forecast at 737,200 bales, was carried forward from last month.

Crop Production 11/09/20116 Crop Production (November 2011) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Corn for Grain Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United

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  • Crop Production

    ISSN: 1936-3737

    Released November 9, 2011, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department

    of Agriculture (USDA).

    Small Grain Updates

    Survey respondents who reported barley, oat, Durum wheat, or other spring wheat acreage as not yet harvested in Idaho,

    Maine, Montana, North Dakota, Oregon, and Washington during the surveys conducted in preparation for the Small

    Grains 2011 Summary were re-contacted in late October to determine how many of the acres were actually harvested and

    record the actual production from those acres. Based on this updated information, several changes were made to the

    estimates published in the Small Grains 2011 Summary. Because unharvested production is a component of on-farm

    stocks, changes were made to the September 1 on-farm stocks levels comparable with the production adjustments.

    Corn Production Down 1 Percent from October Forecast Soybean Production Down Slightly Cotton Production Down 2 Percent

    Corn production is forecast at 12.3 billion bushels, down 1 percent from the October forecast and down 1 percent from

    2010. If realized, this will be the fourth largest production total on record for the United States. Based on conditions as of

    November 1, yields are expected to average 146.7 bushels per acre, down 1.4 bushels from the October forecast and down

    6.1 bushels from 2010. If realized, this will be the lowest average yield since 2003. Area harvested for grain is forecast at

    83.9 million acres, unchanged from the October forecast.

    Soybean production is forecast at 3.05 billion bushels, down slightly from the October forecast and down 9 percent from

    last year. Based on November 1 conditions, yields are expected to average 41.3 bushels per acre, down 0.2 bushel from

    last month and down 2.2 bushels from last year. If realized, the average yield will be the second lowest since 2003. Area

    for harvest is forecast at 73.7 million acres, unchanged from October but down 4 percent from 2010.

    All cotton production is forecast at 16.3 million 480-pound bales, down 2 percent from the October forecast and down

    10 percent from last year. Yield is expected to average 794 pounds per harvested acre, down 18 pounds from last year.

    Upland cotton production is forecast at 15.6 million 480-pound bales, down 12 percent from 2010. American Pima

    production, forecast at 737,200 bales, was carried forward from last month.

  • 2 Crop Production (November 2011) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

    This report was approved on November 9, 2011.

    Acting Secretary of

    Agriculture

    Kathleen A. Merrigan

    Agricultural Statistics Board

    Chairperson

    Hubert Hamer

  • Crop Production (November 2011) 3 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

    Contents

    Corn for Grain Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2010 and Forecasted

    November 1, 2011 ................................................................................................................................................................... 6

    Corn Production – United States Chart ................................................................................................................................... 7

    Sorghum for Grain Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2010 and Forecasted

    November 1, 2011 ................................................................................................................................................................... 7

    Rice Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2010 and Forecasted

    November 1, 2011 ................................................................................................................................................................... 8

    Rice Production by Class – United States: 2010 and Forecasted November 1, 2011 ............................................................. 8

    Soybean Production – United States Chart ............................................................................................................................. 8

    Soybeans for Beans Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2010 and Forecasted

    November 1, 2011 ................................................................................................................................................................... 9

    Peanut Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2010 and Forecasted

    November 1, 2011 ................................................................................................................................................................. 10

    Cottonseed Production – United States: 2010 and Forecasted November 1, 2011 ............................................................... 10

    Cotton Production – United States Chart .............................................................................................................................. 10

    Cotton Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by Type – States and United States: 2010 and Forecasted

    November 1, 2011 ................................................................................................................................................................. 11

    Sugarbeet Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2010 and Forecasted

    November 1, 2011 ................................................................................................................................................................. 12

    Sugarcane for Sugar and Seed Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2010 and

    Forecasted November 1, 2011 .............................................................................................................................................. 12

    Lentil Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2010 and Forecasted

    November 1, 2011 ................................................................................................................................................................. 12

    Dry Edible Pea Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2010 and

    Forecasted November 1, 2011 .............................................................................................................................................. 13

    Austrian Winter Pea Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2010 and

    Forecasted November 1, 2011 .............................................................................................................................................. 13

    Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Seasonal Group – States and United States:

    2010 and 2011 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 14

    Percent of Fall Potatoes Planted to Major Varieties – Selected States: 2011 Crop .............................................................. 15

    Percent of Fall Potatoes Planted to Major Varieties – Seven-State Total: 2011 Crop .......................................................... 16

    Percent of Fall Potatoes Planted to Major Varieties – Colorado: 2011 Crop ....................................................................... 16

  • 4 Crop Production (November 2011) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

    Barley Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – Selected States and United States: 2011 .............................. 17

    Oat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – Selected States and United States: 2011 ................................... 17

    All Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – Selected States and United States: 2011 ........................ 17

    Durum Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – Selected States and United States: 2011 .................. 17

    Other Spring Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – Selected States and

    United States: 2011 ............................................................................................................................................................... 18

    Wheat Production by Class – United States: 2009-2011 ...................................................................................................... 18

    Barley Stocks by Position – Selected States and United States: September 1, 2011 ............................................................ 18

    Oat Stocks by Position – Selected States and United States: September 1, 2011 ................................................................. 19

    All Wheat Stocks by Position – Selected States and United States: September 1, 2011 ...................................................... 19

    Durum Wheat Stocks by Position – Selected States and United States: September 1, 2011 ................................................ 19

    Crop Area Planted and Harvested – United States: 2010 and 2011 (Domestic Units) ......................................................... 20

    Crop Yield and Production – United States: 2010 and 2011 (Domestic Units) .................................................................... 21

    Crop Area Planted and Harvested – United States: 2010 and 2011 (Metric Units) .............................................................. 22

    Crop Yield and Production – United States: 2010 and 2011 (Metric Units) ......................................................................... 23

    Fruits and Nuts Production – United States: 2011 and 2012 (Domestic Units) .................................................................... 24

    Fruits and Nuts Production – United States: 2011 and 2012 (Metric Units) ......................................................................... 25

    Corn for Grain Plant Population per Acre – Selected States: 2007-2011 ............................................................................. 26

    Corn for Grain Number of Ears per Acre – Selected States: 2007-2011 .............................................................................. 27

    Corn Objective Yield Percent of Samples Processed in the Lab – United States: 2007-2011 .............................................. 27

    Corn for Grain Percentage Distribution by Plant Population Per Acre – Selected States: 2007-2011 ................................. 28

    Corn for Grain Frequency of Farmer Reported Row Widths – Selected States: 2007-2011 ................................................ 29

    Corn for Grain Percentage Distribution by Measured Row Width and Average Row Width – Selected

    States: 2007-2011 .................................................................................................................................................................. 30

    Cotton Cumulative Boll Counts – Selected States: 2007-2011 ............................................................................................. 31

    Soybean Pods with Beans per 18 Square Feet – Selected States: 2007-2011 ....................................................................... 32

    Soybean Frequency of Farmer Reported Row Widths – Selected States: 2007-2011 .......................................................... 33

    Soybean Objective Yield Percent of Samples Processed in the Lab – United States: 2007-2011 ........................................ 34

  • Crop Production (November 2011) 5 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

    Soybean Percentage Distribution by Measured Row Width and Average Row Width – Selected

    States: 2007-2011 .................................................................................................................................................................. 35

    Fall Potato Number of Hills by Type – Selected States: 2007-2011 .................................................................................... 37

    Fall Potato Harvest Loss by Type – Selected States: 2007-2011 .......................................................................................... 38

    Fall Potato Grading Categories by Type – Selected States: 2010 and 2011 ......................................................................... 39

    Round Potato Size Categories by Type – Selected States: 2010 and 2011 ........................................................................... 39

    Long Potato (Russet and Shepody) Size Categories – Maine: 2010 and 2011 ..................................................................... 40

    All Long Potato Size Categories – Selected States: 2010 and 2011 ..................................................................................... 40

    Percent of Normal Precipitation ............................................................................................................................................ 41

    Departure from Normal Temperature ................................................................................................................................... 41

    October Weather Summary ................................................................................................................................................... 42

    October Agricultural Summary ............................................................................................................................................. 42

    Crop Comments .................................................................................................................................................................... 44

    Statistical Methodology ........................................................................................................................................................ 48

    Reliability of November 1 Crop Production Forecasts ......................................................................................................... 49

    Information Contacts ............................................................................................................................................................ 50

  • 6 Crop Production (November 2011) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

    Corn for Grain Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2010 and Forecasted November 1, 2011

    State

    Area harvested Yield per acre Production

    2010 2011 2010 2011

    2010 2011 October 1 November 1

    (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels)

    Alabama ......................... Arkansas ......................... California ........................ Colorado ......................... Delaware ........................ Georgia ........................... Illinois .............................. Indiana ............................ Iowa ................................ Kansas ............................ Kentucky ......................... Louisiana ........................ Maryland ......................... Michigan ......................... Minnesota ....................... Mississippi ...................... Missouri .......................... Nebraska ........................ New Jersey ..................... New York ........................ North Carolina ................. North Dakota ................... Ohio ................................ Oklahoma ....................... Pennsylvania .................. South Carolina ................ South Dakota .................. Tennessee ...................... Texas .............................. Virginia ............................ Washington ..................... Wisconsin ....................... Other States 1 ................. United States ..................

    250 380 180

    1,210 173 245

    12,400 5,720

    13,050 4,650

    1,230

    500 430

    2,100 7,300

    670 3,000 8,850

    71 590

    840

    1,880 3,270

    340 910 335

    4,220 640

    2,080 310 125

    3,100

    397

    81,446

    240 510 150

    1,350 183 290

    12,400 5,700

    13,650 4,300

    1,280

    560 440

    2,200 7,650

    770 3,120 9,500

    82 620

    800

    2,050 3,220

    230 930 335

    4,800 730

    1,700 340 115

    3,280

    411

    83,936

    116.0 150.0 195.0 151.0 115.0 145.0 157.0 157.0 165.0 125.0

    124.0 140.0 106.0 150.0 177.0 136.0 123.0 166.0 114.0 150.0

    91.0

    132.0 163.0 130.0 128.0 91.0

    135.0 117.0 145.0 67.0

    205.0 162.0

    160.5

    152.8

    107.0 142.0 185.0 127.0 125.0 152.0 159.0 145.0 169.0 105.0

    139.0 135.0 105.0 148.0 165.0 118.0 115.0 160.0 130.0 130.0

    84.0

    121.0 154.0 85.0

    109.0 57.0

    139.0 137.0 112.0 119.0 210.0 160.0

    159.5

    148.1

    107.0 140.0 190.0 120.0 127.0 152.0 156.0 145.0 171.0 100.0

    139.0 135.0 105.0 148.0 160.0 118.0 115.0 160.0 125.0 127.0

    82.0

    110.0 159.0 80.0

    109.0 55.0

    135.0 136.0 105.0 119.0 210.0 160.0

    159.5

    146.7

    29,000 57,000 35,100

    182,710 19,895 35,525

    1,946,800 898,040

    2,153,250 581,250

    152,520 70,000 45,580

    315,000 1,292,100

    91,120 369,000

    1,469,100 8,094

    88,500

    76,440 248,160 533,010 44,200

    116,480 30,485

    569,700 74,880

    301,600 20,770 25,625

    502,200

    63,731

    12,446,865

    25,680 71,400 28,500

    162,000 23,241 44,080

    1,934,400 826,500

    2,334,150 430,000

    177,920 75,600 46,200

    325,600 1,224,000

    90,860 358,800

    1,520,000 10,250 78,740

    65,600

    225,500 511,980 18,400

    101,370 18,425

    648,000 99,280

    178,500 40,460 24,150

    524,800

    65,550

    12,309,936 1 Other States include Arizona, Florida, Idaho, Montana, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, West Virginia, and Wyoming. Individual State level estimates will

    be published in the Crop Production 2011 Summary.

  • Crop Production (November 2011) 7 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

    Sorghum for Grain Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2010 and Forecasted November 1, 2011

    State

    Area harvested Yield per acre Production

    2010 2011 2010 2011

    2010 2011 October 1 November 1

    (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels)

    Arkansas ....................... Colorado ........................ Illinois ............................ Kansas .......................... Louisiana ....................... Mississippi ..................... Missouri ......................... Nebraska ....................... New Mexico ................... Oklahoma ...................... South Dakota ................. Texas ............................ Other States 1 ................ United States .................

    35 160 33

    2,250 78 10 33 75 68

    250 85

    1,700

    31

    4,808

    85 160 20

    2,350 125 50 35 71 30

    130 85

    1,250

    41

    4,432

    77.0 47.0 96.0 76.0 95.0 65.0 78.0 90.0 66.0 52.0 62.0 70.0

    60.3

    71.8

    74.0 39.0 94.0 55.0 81.0 75.0 80.0 85.0 65.0 23.0 65.0 52.0

    47.9

    55.0

    74.0 39.0 94.0 55.0 81.0 75.0 80.0 89.0 65.0 20.0 62.0 54.0

    47.2

    55.5

    2,695 7,520 3,168

    171,000 7,410

    650 2,574 6,750 4,488

    13,000 5,270

    119,000

    1,870

    345,395

    6,290 6,240 1,880

    129,250 10,125 3,750 2,800 6,319 1,950 2,600 5,270

    67,500

    1,935

    245,909 1 Other States include Arizona and Georgia. Individual State level estimates will be published in the Crop Production 2011 Summary.

    8.0

    9.0

    10.0

    11.0

    12.0

    13.0

    14.0

    2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

    Billion bushels

    Corn Production – United States

  • 8 Crop Production (November 2011) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

    Rice Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2010 and Forecasted November 1, 2011

    State

    Area harvested Yield per acre Production 1

    2010 2011 2010 2011

    2010 2011 October 1 November 1

    (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

    Arkansas ................ California ............... Louisiana ............... Mississippi ............. Missouri ................. Texas ..................... United States .........

    1,785 553 535 303 251 188

    3,615

    1,155 588 420 153 128 180

    2,624

    6,480 8,020 6,100 6,850 6,480 7,160

    6,725

    6,800 8,300 6,400 7,100 7,200 7,000

    7,123

    6,850 8,400 6,400 7,100 7,200 7,000

    7,167

    115,675 44,326 32,625 20,756 16,254 13,468

    243,104

    79,118 49,392 26,880 10,863 9,216

    12,600

    188,069 1 Includes sweet rice production.

    Rice Production by Class – United States: 2010 and Forecasted November 1, 2011

    Year Long grain Medium grain Short grain 1 All

    (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

    2010 ........................ 2011 2 ......................

    183,296 117,503

    57,144 67,621

    2,664 2,945

    243,104 188,069

    1 Sweet rice production included with short grain. 2 The 2011 rice production by class forecasts are based on class harvested acreage estimates and the 5-year average class yield compared to the all

    rice yield.

    2.3

    2.5

    2.7

    2.9

    3.1

    3.3

    3.5

    2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

    Billion bushels

    Soybean Production – United States

  • Crop Production (November 2011) 9 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

    Soybeans for Beans Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2010 and Forecasted November 1, 2011

    State

    Area harvested Yield per acre Production

    2010 2011 2010 2011

    2010 2011 October 1 November 1

    (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (bushels) (bushels) (bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels)

    Alabama ........................... Arkansas .......................... Delaware .......................... Georgia ............................ Illinois ............................... Indiana ............................. Iowa .................................. Kansas ............................. Kentucky ........................... Louisiana .......................... Maryland ........................... Michigan ........................... Minnesota ......................... Mississippi ........................ Missouri ............................ Nebraska .......................... New Jersey ....................... New York .......................... North Carolina .................. North Dakota .................... Ohio .................................. Oklahoma ......................... Pennsylvania .................... South Carolina .................. South Dakota .................... Tennessee ........................ Texas ............................... Virginia ............................. Wisconsin ......................... Other States 1 ................... United States ....................

    345 3,150

    173 255

    9,050 5,330 9,730 4,250 1,390 1,020

    465

    2,040 7,310 1,980 5,070 5,100

    92 279

    1,550 4,070

    4,590

    475 495 455

    4,140 1,410

    185 540

    1,630

    41

    76,610

    290 3,250

    168 145

    8,850 5,290 9,260 3,800 1,470

    980

    460 1,940 7,010 1,780 5,250 4,850

    86 277

    1,350 3,950

    4,540

    250 485 360

    4,050 1,250

    110 540

    1,600

    35

    73,676

    26.0 35.0 32.0 26.0 51.5 48.5 51.0 32.5 34.0 41.0

    34.0 43.5 45.0 38.5 41.5 52.5 24.0 48.0 26.0 34.0

    48.0 25.0 42.0 23.0 38.0 31.0 30.0 26.0 50.5

    30.0

    43.5

    30.0 37.0 38.0 21.0 46.0 42.0 50.5 27.0 39.0 36.0

    39.0 44.0 41.0 40.0 37.0 54.0 34.0 42.0 31.0 29.0

    46.0 17.0 42.0 26.0 39.0 35.0 15.0 39.0 45.0

    35.4

    41.5

    33.0 37.0 39.0 23.0 46.0 42.0 50.5 27.0 39.0 37.0

    39.0 44.0 40.0 41.0 37.0 53.0 35.0 43.0 31.0 28.0

    46.0 17.0 40.0 26.0 38.0 34.0 15.0 39.0 47.0

    35.4

    41.3

    8,970 110,250

    5,536 6,630

    466,075 258,505 496,230 138,125 47,260 41,820

    15,810 88,740

    328,950 76,230

    210,405 267,750

    2,208 13,392 40,300

    138,380

    220,320 11,875 20,790 10,465

    157,320 43,710 5,550

    14,040 82,315

    1,230

    3,329,181

    9,570 120,250

    6,552 3,335

    407,100 222,180 467,630 102,600 57,330 36,260

    17,940 85,360

    280,400 72,980

    194,250 257,050

    3,010 11,911 41,850

    110,600

    208,840 4,250

    19,400 9,360

    153,900 42,500 1,650

    21,060 75,200

    1,240

    3,045,558

    1 Other States include Florida and West Virginia. Individual State level estimates will be published in the Crop Production 2011 Summary.

  • 10 Crop Production (November 2011) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

    Peanut Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2010 and Forecasted November 1, 2011

    State

    Area harvested Yield per acre Production

    2010 2011 2010 2011

    2010 2011 October 1 November 1

    (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 pounds) (1,000 pounds)

    Alabama .................... Florida ........................ Georgia ...................... Mississippi ................. New Mexico ............... North Carolina ............ Oklahoma .................. South Carolina ........... Texas ......................... Virginia ....................... United States .............

    185.0 135.0 555.0 18.0 10.0 86.0 21.0 64.0

    163.0 18.0

    1,255.0

    167.0 157.0 470.0 15.0 7.0

    81.0 23.0 73.0

    105.0 16.0

    1,114.0

    2,600 3,500 3,530 3,500 3,400 2,700 3,350 3,500 3,600 1,880

    3,312

    2,800 3,400 3,450 3,600 3,000 3,400 2,800 3,000 3,000 3,500

    3,256

    2,900 3,500 3,400 3,900 3,000 3,500 2,700 3,000 3,000 3,600

    3,275

    481,000 472,500

    1,959,150 63,000 34,000

    232,200 70,350

    224,000 586,800 33,840

    4,156,840

    484,300 549,500

    1,598,000 58,500 21,000

    283,500 62,100

    219,000 315,000 57,600

    3,648,500

    Cottonseed Production – United States: 2010 and Forecasted November 1, 2011

    State Production

    2010 2011 1

    (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)

    United States ........................... 6,098.1 5,470.0 1 Based on a 3-year average lint-seed ratio.

    12.0

    14.0

    16.0

    18.0

    20.0

    22.0

    24.0

    2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

    Million bales

    Cotton Production – United States

  • Crop Production (November 2011) 11 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

    Cotton Area Harvested, Yield, and Production by Type – States and United States: 2010 and Forecasted November 1, 2011

    Type and State

    Area harvested Yield per acre Production 1

    2010 2011 2010 2011

    2010 2011 October 1 November 1

    (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (pounds) (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 bales) 2 (1,000 bales) 2

    Upland Alabama .......................... Arizona ............................ Arkansas ......................... California ......................... Florida ............................. Georgia ........................... Kansas ............................ Louisiana ......................... Mississippi ....................... Missouri ........................... New Mexico ..................... North Carolina ................. Oklahoma ........................ South Carolina ................. Tennessee ....................... Texas .............................. Virginia ............................ United States ................... American Pima

    3 Arizona ............................ California ......................... New Mexico ..................... Texas .............................. United States ................... All Alabama .......................... Arizona ............................ Arkansas ......................... California ......................... Florida ............................. Georgia ........................... Kansas ............................ Louisiana ......................... Mississippi ....................... Missouri ........................... New Mexico ..................... North Carolina ................. Oklahoma ........................ South Carolina ................. Tennessee ....................... Texas .............................. Virginia ............................ United States ...................

    338.0 193.0 540.0 123.0 89.0

    1,315.0 50.0

    249.0 410.0 308.0

    47.0

    545.0 270.0 201.0 387.0

    5,350.0 82.0

    10,497.0

    2.5 180.0

    2.7 16.5

    201.7

    338.0 195.5 540.0 303.0 89.0

    1,315.0 50.0

    249.0 410.0 308.0

    49.7

    545.0 270.0 201.0 387.0

    5,366.5 82.0

    10,698.7

    440.0 248.0 660.0 181.0 120.0

    1,520.0 67.0

    285.0 605.0 365.0

    63.0

    800.0 100.0 303.0 490.0

    3,200.0 115.0

    9,562.0

    11.0 259.0

    3.0 14.5

    287.5

    440.0 259.0 660.0 440.0 120.0

    1,520.0 67.0

    285.0 605.0 365.0

    66.0

    800.0 100.0 303.0 490.0

    3,214.5 115.0

    9,849.5

    682

    1,517 1,045 1,483

    766 821 787 842 993

    1,068

    1,174 838 750 898 845 703 732

    805

    845 1,237

    836 902

    1,200

    682 1,509 1,045 1,337

    766 821 787 842 993

    1,068

    1,156 838 750 898 845 704 732

    812

    731

    1,510 996

    1,485 712 853 595 893 960

    1,131

    952 702 504 776 823 600 835

    797

    873 1,269

    832 894

    1,231

    731 1,483

    996 1,358

    712 853 595 893 960

    1,131

    947 702 504 776 823 601 835

    809

    731

    1,510 996

    1,432 700 837 595 893 952

    1,131

    952 660 504 784 823 578 793

    781

    873 1,269

    832 894

    1,231

    731 1,483

    996 1,336

    700 837 595 893 952

    1,131

    947 660 504 784 823 579 793

    794

    480.0 610.0

    1,176.0 380.0 142.0

    2,250.0 82.0

    437.0 848.0 685.0

    115.0 951.0 422.0 376.0 681.0

    7,840.0 125.0

    17,600.0

    4.4 464.0

    4.7 31.0

    504.1

    480.0 614.4

    1,176.0 844.0 142.0

    2,250.0 82.0

    437.0 848.0 685.0

    119.7 951.0 422.0 376.0 681.0

    7,871.0 125.0

    18,104.1

    670.0 780.0

    1,370.0 540.0 175.0

    2,650.0 83.0

    530.0 1,200.0

    860.0

    125.0 1,100.0

    105.0 495.0 840.0

    3,850.0 190.0

    15,563.0

    20.0 685.0

    5.2 27.0

    737.2

    670.0 800.0

    1,370.0 1,225.0

    175.0 2,650.0

    83.0 530.0

    1,200.0 860.0

    130.2

    1,100.0 105.0 495.0 840.0

    3,877.0 190.0

    16,300.2

    1 Production ginned and to be ginned. 2 480-pound net weight bale. 3 Estimates for current year carried forward from an earlier forecast.

  • 12 Crop Production (November 2011) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

    Sugarbeet Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2010 and Forecasted November 1, 2011 [Relates to year of intended harvest in all States except California]

    State

    Area harvested Yield per acre Production

    2010 2011 2010 2011

    2010 2011 October 1 November 1

    (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (tons) (tons) (tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)

    California 1 ................ Colorado ................... Idaho ......................... Michigan ................... Minnesota ................. Montana .................... Nebraska .................. North Dakota ............. Oregon ...................... Wyoming ................... United States ............

    25.1 27.9

    170.0 147.0 441.0 42.5 47.5

    214.0 10.3 30.4

    1,155.7

    25.1 28.7

    178.0 149.0 462.0 43.1 51.0

    231.0 8.8

    31.0

    1,207.7

    40.0 29.5 31.0 26.0 26.6 29.5 23.8 26.5 36.3 27.0

    27.6

    43.0 26.0 32.2 24.6 20.5 25.1 24.5 22.0 34.3 25.0

    24.2

    43.0 28.0 33.8 24.6 19.5 25.8 25.0 20.5 36.4 27.0

    23.9

    1,004 823

    5,270 3,822

    11,731 1,254 1,131 5,671

    374 821

    31,901

    1,079 804

    6,016 3,665 9,009 1,112 1,275 4,736

    320 837

    28,853

    1 Relates to year of intended harvest for fall planted beets in central California and to year of planting for overwintered beets in central and southern California.

    Sugarcane for Sugar and Seed Area Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2010 and Forecasted November 1, 2011

    State

    Area harvested Yield per acre 1 Production 1

    2010 2011 2010 2011

    2010 2011 October 1 November 1

    (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (tons) (tons) (tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons)

    Florida ....................... Hawaii ....................... Louisiana .................. Texas ........................ United States ............

    392.0 17.4

    420.0 48.1

    877.5

    397.0 17.0

    420.0 49.0

    883.0

    33.1 71.6 27.8 30.5

    31.2

    35.0 77.4 28.0 33.7

    32.4

    35.0 77.4 28.0 33.6

    32.4

    12,972 1,245

    11,676 1,467

    27,360

    13,895 1,316

    11,760 1,646

    28,617

    1 Net tons.

    Lentil Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2010 and Forecasted November 1, 2011

    State Area planted Area harvested

    2010 2011 2010 2011

    (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

    Idaho ............................. Montana ........................ North Dakota ................. Washington ................... United States ................

    55.0 260.0 265.0 78.0

    658.0

    28.0 280.0 80.0 60.0

    448.0

    54.0 247.0 255.0 78.0

    634.0

    27.0 270.0 77.0 60.0

    434.0

    State Yield per acre Production

    2010 2011 2010 2011

    (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

    Idaho ............................. Montana ........................ North Dakota ................. Washington ................... United States ................

    950 1,360 1,540 1,100

    1,365

    1,300 1,000 1,070 1,400

    1,086

    513 3,359 3,927

    858

    8,657

    351 2,700

    824 840

    4,715

  • Crop Production (November 2011) 13 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

    Dry Edible Pea Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2010 and Forecasted November 1, 2011

    State Area planted Area harvested

    2010 2011 2010 2011

    (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

    Idaho ............................ Montana ....................... North Dakota ................ Oregon ......................... Washington .................. United States ................

    31.0 220.0 430.0

    7.0 68.0

    756.0

    16.0 190.0 85.0 5.0

    70.0

    366.0

    30.0 207.0 400.0

    6.4 68.0

    711.4

    15.0 180.0 80.0 4.8

    70.0

    349.8

    State Yield per acre Production

    2010 2011 2010 2011

    (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

    Idaho ............................ Montana ....................... North Dakota ................ Oregon ......................... Washington .................. United States ................

    1,600 2,000 2,030 2,950 1,900

    1,999

    1,800 1,300 1,450 3,190 2,100

    1,542

    480 4,140 8,120

    189 1,292

    14,221

    270 2,340 1,160

    153 1,470

    5,393

    Austrian Winter Pea Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2010 and Forecasted November 1, 2011

    State Area planted Area harvested

    2010 2011 2010 2011

    (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

    Idaho ............................ Montana ....................... Oregon ......................... United States ................

    11.0 16.0 4.2

    31.2

    6.0 10.0 2.0

    18.0

    9.0 7.0 1.9

    17.9

    5.0 5.0 1.1

    11.1

    State Yield per acre Production

    2010 2011 2010 2011

    (pounds) (pounds) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

    Idaho ............................ Montana ....................... Oregon ......................... United States ................

    1,100 1,570 1,460

    1,324

    1,700 1,900 1,710

    1,793

    99 110 28

    237

    85 95 19

    199

  • 14 Crop Production (November 2011) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

    Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Seasonal Group – States and United States: 2010 and 2011

    Seasonal group and State

    Area planted Area harvested Yield per acre Production

    2010 2011 2010 2011 2010 2011 2010 2011

    (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)

    Spring 1

    United States ............................ Summer

    1 United States ............................ Fall California .................................. Colorado ................................... Idaho ......................................... 10 Southwest counties ............ Other Idaho counties ............... Maine ........................................ Massachusetts .......................... Michigan ................................... Minnesota ................................. Montana .................................... Nebraska .................................. Nevada ..................................... New Mexico .............................. New York .................................. North Dakota ............................. Ohio .......................................... Oregon ...................................... Pennsylvania ............................ Rhode Island ............................. Washington ............................... Wisconsin ................................. Other States 2 ........................... United States ............................ All United States ............................

    89.3

    42.1

    6.5 55.5

    295.0 16.0

    279.0 55.0 3.9

    44.0 45.0 11.5

    19.0 (D) (D)

    16.2 84.0 2.2

    35.5 9.5 0.6

    135.0 62.5

    13.4

    894.3

    1,025.7

    93.1

    45.2

    8.6 54.0

    320.0 19.0

    301.0 57.0 (D)

    45.0 49.0 11.7

    20.0 (D) (D)

    16.5 84.0 2.0

    40.0 9.2 (D)

    160.0 63.0

    17.3

    957.3

    1,095.6

    85.8

    40.4

    6.5 55.2

    294.0 16.0

    278.0 54.8 3.8

    43.5 42.0 11.3

    18.6 (D) (D)

    16.0 80.0 2.1

    35.5 9.0 0.6

    134.0 61.5

    13.4

    881.8

    1,008.0

    90.5

    44.2

    8.6 53.9

    319.0 19.0

    300.0 54.0 (D)

    44.0 46.0 11.4

    19.6 (D) (D)

    16.2 77.0 1.7

    39.9 8.5 (D)

    160.0 62.0

    16.7

    938.5

    1,073.2

    289

    321

    435 390 384 545 375 290 285 360 405 325

    415 (D) (D) 320 275 290 565 245 275 660 395

    392

    416

    401

    283

    303

    480 395 398 530 390 260 (D) 350 345 340

    400 (D) (D) 255 235 250 585 230 (D) 620 360

    367

    410

    395

    24,797

    12,971

    2,828 21,528

    112,970 8,720

    104,250 15,892 1,083

    15,660 17,010 3,673

    7,719

    (D) (D)

    5,120 22,000

    609 20,058 2,205

    165 88,440 24,293

    5,252

    366,505

    404,273

    25,640

    13,386

    4,128 21,291

    127,070 10,070

    117,000 14,040

    (D) 15,400 15,870 3,876

    7,840

    (D) (D)

    4,131 18,095

    425 23,342 1,955

    (D) 99,200 22,320

    6,130

    385,113

    424,139

    (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Estimates for current year carried forward from an earlier forecast. 2 Includes data withheld above.

  • Crop Production (November 2011) 15 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

    Fall Potato Varieties Planted

    The National Agricultural Statistics Service collects variety data in eight States, accounting for 81 percent of the

    2011 forecasted United States fall potato planted acres. Colorado data are from a growers’ potato variety survey. The

    remaining seven States conduct objective yield surveys where all producing areas are sampled in proportion to planted

    acreage. Variety data shown below are actual percentages from these surveys.

    Percent of Fall Potatoes Planted to Major Varieties – Selected States: 2011 Crop [Revised from the September 1 preliminary]

    State and variety Percent of

    planted acres State and variety

    Percent of planted acres

    Idaho Russet Burbank ......................................... R Norkotah ................................................ Ranger R ................................................... Frito-Lay .................................................... Umatilla R .................................................. Western R ................................................. Norland ...................................................... Other ......................................................... Maine Russet Burbank ......................................... Frito-Lay .................................................... Snowden ................................................... R Norkotah ................................................ Shepody .................................................... Superior ..................................................... Norland ...................................................... Reba .......................................................... Goldrush .................................................... Yukon Gold ................................................ Innovator ................................................... Blazer R ..................................................... Atlantic ...................................................... Monona ..................................................... Ontario ...................................................... Katahdin .................................................... Other ......................................................... Minnesota Russet Burbank ......................................... Norland ...................................................... Umatilla R .................................................. Alpine ........................................................ Dakota Rose .............................................. Snowden ................................................... Cascade .................................................... Modoc ....................................................... Ivory Crisp ................................................. Chieftain .................................................... Other ......................................................... North Dakota Russet Burbank ......................................... Norland ...................................................... Ranger R ................................................... Prospect .................................................... Bannock .................................................... Umatilla R .................................................. R Norkotah ................................................

    57.8 16.2 14.2 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 7.1

    43.1 12.5 5.5 4.9 4.1 4.1 3.9 2.7 2.6 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.3 1.1 1.1 1.1 5.9

    52.9 21.8 8.0 2.7 1.7 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.0 7.4

    44.8 11.5 6.4 5.9 5.3 4.8 3.7

    North Dakota - continued Dakota Pearl ............................................ Frito-Lay .................................................. Modoc ..................................................... Ivory Crisp ............................................... Shepody .................................................. Red La Soda ........................................... Sangre ..................................................... Other ....................................................... Oregon R Norkotah .............................................. Ranger R ................................................. Russet Burbank ....................................... Umatilla R ................................................ Shepody .................................................. Frito-Lay .................................................. Alturas ..................................................... Premier R ................................................ Modoc ..................................................... Atlantic .................................................... Yukon Gold .............................................. Pike ......................................................... Other ....................................................... Washington Russet Burbank ....................................... Umatilla R ................................................ R Norkotah .............................................. Ranger R ................................................. Alturas ..................................................... Frito-Lay .................................................. Chieftain .................................................. Shepody .................................................. Premier R ................................................ Cal White ................................................. Other ....................................................... Wisconsin Frito-Lay .................................................. Russet Burbank ....................................... Norkotah .................................................. Goldrush .................................................. Norland .................................................... Snowden ................................................. Silverton R ............................................... Umatilla R ................................................ Atlantic .................................................... Pike ......................................................... Superior ................................................... Bannock .................................................. Mega Chip ............................................... Other .......................................................

    3.0 2.6 2.3 2.2 1.5 1.3 1.2 3.5

    22.3 17.9 16.6 9.5 6.8 6.5 5.8 2.5 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.3 5.3

    30.5 16.7 14.1 11.1 8.8 3.2 3.1 3.1 2.4 1.0 6.0

    23.4 12.5 12.5 10.5 7.6 6.3 5.9 3.6 2.7 2.6 2.3 1.2 1.0 7.9

  • 16 Crop Production (November 2011) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

    Percent of Fall Potatoes Planted to Major Varieties – Seven-State Total: 2011 Crop [The Seven State total includes Idaho, Maine, Minnesota, North Dakota, Oregon, Washington, and Wisconsin. Revised from the September 1 preliminary]

    Variety Percent of

    planted acres Variety

    Percent of planted acres

    Russet Burbank ..................................... R Norkotah ............................................. Ranger R ............................................... Umatilla R .............................................. Frito-Lay ................................................ Norland .................................................. Alturas ................................................... Shepody ................................................ Goldrush ................................................ Snowden ................................................ Premier R .............................................. Chieftain ................................................ Yukon Gold ............................................ Bannock ................................................. Prospect ................................................ Cal White ............................................... Atlantic ................................................... Silverton R ............................................. Superior ................................................. Dakota Pearl .......................................... Western R .............................................. Modoc .................................................... Innovator ................................................ Alpine ..................................................... Pike .......................................................

    44.0 12.7 9.9 5.5 4.7 3.9 2.2 1.7 1.1 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3

    Ivory Crisp ............................................. Red LaSoda .......................................... Reba ..................................................... Blazer R ................................................ Dakota Crisp ......................................... Cascade ............................................... Classic .................................................. Laratte .................................................. Klondike Rose ....................................... Sangre .................................................. Dakota Rose ......................................... Rio Grande R ........................................ Bintje ..................................................... Mega Chip ............................................ Wisconsin ............................................. Monona ................................................. Ontario .................................................. Katahdin ............................................... Yukon Gem ........................................... Red Pontiac .......................................... Keuka Gold ........................................... Mazama ................................................ Norwis ................................................... All Blue ................................................. Other .....................................................

    0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 2.0

    Percent of Fall Potatoes Planted to Major Varieties – Colorado: 2011 Crop [Revised from the September 1 preliminary]

    Variety Percent of

    planted acres Variety

    Percent of planted acres

    R Norkotah ............................................. Canela R ................................................ Classic ................................................... Rio Grande R ......................................... Centennial R ..........................................

    49.3 11.5 6.6 6.2 4.0

    Yukon Gold ........................................... Mesa R ................................................. Blazer R ................................................ R Nugget .............................................. Other .....................................................

    2.2 2.1 1.9 1.7

    14.5

  • Crop Production (November 2011) 17 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

    Barley Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – Selected States and United States: 2011

    State Area planted Area harvested Yield per acre Production

    (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (bushels) (1,000 bushels)

    Idaho 1 ........................... Maine ............................ Montana ........................ North Dakota ................. Oregon .......................... Washington 1 ................. United States 1 ...............

    520 16

    700 400 38

    125

    2,559

    500 14

    620 350 32

    115

    2,239

    93.0 35.0 50.0 47.0 75.0 74.0

    69.6

    46,500 490

    31,000 16,450 2,400 8,510

    155,780

    1 Updated from Small Grains 2011 Summary released September 30, 2011.

    Oat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – Selected States and United States: 2011

    State Area planted Area harvested Yield per acre Production

    (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (bushels) (1,000 bushels)

    Idaho ............................. Maine 1 .......................... Montana ........................ North Dakota 1 ............... Oregon .......................... Washington 1 ................. United States 1 ...............

    70 28 45

    170 35 10

    2,496

    15 26 20 85 12 3

    939

    70.0 45.0 50.0 52.0

    100.0 59.0

    57.1

    1,050 1,170 1,000 4,420 1,200

    177

    53,649 1 Updated from Small Grains 2011 Summary released September 30, 2011.

    All Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – Selected States and United States: 2011

    State Area planted Area harvested Yield per acre Production

    (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (bushels) (1,000 bushels)

    Idaho ............................. Montana 1 ...................... North Dakota 1 ............... Oregon .......................... Washington 1 ................. United States 1 ...............

    1,471 5,100 6,800

    990 2,380

    54,409

    1,401 4,975 6,590

    982 2,345

    45,705

    82.8 35.2 30.3 75.9 71.6

    43.7

    115,979 174,970 199,858 74,515

    167,880

    1,999,347 1 Updated from Small Grains 2011 Summary released September 30, 2011.

    Durum Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – Selected States and United States: 2011

    State Area planted Area harvested Yield per acre Production

    (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (bushels) (1,000 bushels)

    Idaho ............................. Montana 1 ...................... North Dakota 1 ............... United States 1 ...............

    11 400 750

    1,369

    11 385 715

    1,312

    69.0 28.0 25.5

    38.5

    759 10,780 18,233

    50,482

    1 Updated from Small Grains 2011 Summary released September 30, 2011.

  • 18 Crop Production (November 2011) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

    Other Spring Wheat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – Selected States and United States: 2011

    State Area planted Area harvested Yield per acre Production

    (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (bushels) (1,000 bushels)

    Idaho .............................. Montana 1 ...................... North Dakota 1 ............... Oregon ........................... Washington 1 .................. United States 1 ...............

    640 2,450 5,650

    160 620

    12,394

    620 2,400 5,500

    157 615

    12,079

    84.0 31.0 30.5 70.0 62.0

    37.7

    52,080 74,400

    167,750 10,990 38,130

    455,188

    1 Updated from Small Grains 2011 Summary released September 30, 2011.

    Wheat Production by Class – United States: 2009-2011 [Wheat class estimates are based on the latest available data including both surveys and administrative data]

    Crop 2009 2010 2011 1

    (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels)

    Winter Hard red ............................... Soft red ................................ Hard white ............................ Soft white ............................. Spring Hard red ............................... Hard white ............................ Soft white ............................. Durum .................................. Total ....................................

    919,939 403,984 18,248

    182,437

    547,933 7,865

    28,613 109,042

    2,218,061

    1,018,337

    237,429 13,496

    215,599

    569,975 9,256

    36,744 106,080

    2,206,916

    780,089 457,535 12,368

    243,685

    397,689 11,878 45,621 50,482

    1,999,347

    1 Updated from Small Grains 2011 Summary released September 30, 2011.

    Barley Stocks by Position – Selected States and United States: September 1, 2011

    State On

    farms Off

    farms 1 Total all positions

    (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels)

    Idaho 2 ............................................ Montana .......................................... North Dakota ................................... Oregon ............................................ Washington 2 ................................... Unallocated 3 ................................... United States 2 ................................

    26,000 28,000 19,500 1,200 3,100

    12,500

    93,050

    18,645 11,082 20,755

    576 4,039

    8,604

    82,007

    44,645 39,082 40,255 1,776 7,139

    32,384

    175,057

    1 Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors. 2 Updated from Grain Stocks released September 30, 2011. 3 "Off farms unallocated" includes State data withheld to avoid disclosure of individual operations. "On farms unallocated" includes minor producing

    States' data not published separately.

  • Crop Production (November 2011) 19 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

    Oat Stocks by Position – Selected States and United States: September 1, 2011

    State On

    farms Off

    farms 1 Total all positions

    (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels)

    Idaho ............................................... Montana .......................................... North Dakota 2 ................................. Oregon ............................................ Washington ..................................... Unallocated 2 3 ................................. United States 2 .................................

    (D) 1,200 4,900

    (D) (D)

    8,800

    30,700

    161 65

    553 393 52

    4,351

    47,313

    (D) 1,265 5,453

    (D) (D)

    15,996

    78,013

    (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors. 2 Updated from Grain Stocks released September 30, 2011. 3 "Off farms unallocated" includes State data withheld to avoid disclosure of individual operations. "On farms unallocated" includes minor producing

    States' data not published separately.

    All Wheat Stocks by Position – Selected States and United States: September 1, 2011

    State On

    farms Off

    farms 1 Total all positions

    (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels)

    Idaho ............................................... Montana 2 ........................................ North Dakota 2 ................................. Oregon ............................................ Washington 2 ................................... United States 2 .................................

    44,500 157,000 154,000 18,500 26,500

    633,000

    42,875 29,726 69,470 42,587

    136,070

    1,508,573

    87,375 186,726 223,470 61,087

    162,570

    2,141,573 1 Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors. 2 Updated from Grains Stocks released September 30, 2011.

    Durum Wheat Stocks by Position – Selected States and United States: September 1, 2011 [Included in all wheat]

    State On

    farms Off

    farms 1 Total all positions

    (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels) (1,000 bushels)

    Montana 2 ........................................ North Dakota 2 ................................. Other States .................................... United States 2 .................................

    10,500 23,500

    900

    34,900

    2,205 9,438

    17,185

    28,828

    12,705 32,938

    18,085

    63,728

    1 Includes stocks at mills, elevators, warehouses, terminals, and processors. 2 Updated from Grains Stocks released September 30, 2011.

  • 20 Crop Production (November 2011) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

    Crop Area Planted and Harvested – United States: 2010 and 2011 (Domestic Units) [Data are the latest estimates available, either from the current report or from previous reports. Current year estimates are for the full 2011 crop year. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]

    Crop Area planted Area harvested

    2010 2011 2010 2011

    (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)

    Grains and hay Barley ................................................................................. Corn for grain 1 .................................................................... Corn for silage .................................................................... Hay, all ................................................................................ Alfalfa .............................................................................. All other ........................................................................... Oats .................................................................................... Proso millet ......................................................................... Rice .................................................................................... Rye ..................................................................................... Sorghum for grain 1 ............................................................. Sorghum for silage .............................................................. Wheat, all ............................................................................ Winter ............................................................................. Durum ............................................................................. Other spring .................................................................... Oilseeds Canola ................................................................................ Cottonseed ......................................................................... Flaxseed ............................................................................. Mustard seed ...................................................................... Peanuts .............................................................................. Rapeseed ........................................................................... Safflower ............................................................................. Soybeans for beans ............................................................ Sunflower ............................................................................ Cotton, tobacco, and sugar crops Cotton, all ........................................................................... Upland ............................................................................ American Pima ................................................................ Sugarbeets ......................................................................... Sugarcane .......................................................................... Tobacco .............................................................................. Dry beans, peas, and lentils Austrian winter peas ........................................................... Dry edible beans ................................................................. Dry edible peas ................................................................... Lentils ................................................................................. Wrinkled seed peas ............................................................ Potatoes and miscellaneous Coffee (Hawaii) ................................................................... Hops ................................................................................... Peppermint oil ..................................................................... Potatoes, all ........................................................................ Spring ............................................................................. Summer .......................................................................... Fall .................................................................................. Spearmint oil ....................................................................... Sweet potatoes ................................................................... Taro (Hawaii) 2 ....................................................................

    2,872

    88,192 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

    3,138 390

    3,636 1,211 5,404 (NA)

    53,593 37,335 2,560

    13,698

    1,448.8 (X)

    421 50.5

    1,288.0 2.3

    175.0 77,404 1,951.5

    10,974.2 10,770.0

    204.2 1,171.4

    (NA) (NA)

    31.2 1,911.4

    756.0 658.0 (NA)

    (NA) (NA) (NA)

    1,025.7 89.3 42.1

    894.3 (NA)

    119.8 (NA)

    2,559

    91,897

    (NA) (NA) (NA)

    2,496 320

    2,693 1,266 5,467

    54,409 40,646 1,369

    12,394

    1,071.0 (X)

    229 26.0

    1,147.0 2.0

    137.5 74,966 1,544.0

    14,720.0 14,431.0

    289.0 1,249.6

    (NA) (NA)

    18.0 1,198.7

    366.0 448.0

    (NA)

    1,095.6 93.1 45.2

    957.3

    132.6

    2,465

    81,446 5,567

    59,862 19,956 39,906 1,263

    363 3,615

    265 4,808

    273 47,619 31,741 2,519

    13,359

    1,431.0 (X)

    418 48.1

    1,255.0 2.2

    167.7 76,610 1,873.8

    10,698.7 10,497.0

    201.7 1,155.7

    877.5 337.5

    17.9 1,842.7

    711.4 634.0 (NA)

    6.3 31.3 71.3

    1,008.0 85.8 40.4

    881.8 18.6

    116.9 0.5

    2,239

    83,936

    57,605 19,329 38,276

    939

    2,624 242

    4,432

    45,705 32,314 1,312

    12,079

    1,050.0 (X)

    224 24.8

    1,114.0 1.9

    131.5 73,676 1,473.0

    9,849.5 9,562.0

    287.5 1,207.7

    883.0 331.9

    11.1 1,123.7

    349.8 434.0

    30.0

    1,073.2 90.5 44.2

    938.5

    128.2

    (NA) Not available. (X) Not applicable. 1 Area planted for all purposes. 2 Area is total acres in crop, not harvested acres.

  • Crop Production (November 2011) 21 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

    Crop Yield and Production – United States: 2010 and 2011 (Domestic Units) [Data are the latest estimates available, either from the current report or from previous reports. Current year estimates are for the full 2011 crop year. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]

    Crop Yield per acre Production

    2010 2011 2010 2011

    (1,000) (1,000)

    Grains and hay Barley ................................................................................... bushels Corn for grain ........................................................................ bushels Corn for silage ............................................................................ tons Hay, all ....................................................................................... tons Alfalfa ..................................................................................... tons All other .................................................................................. tons Oats ...................................................................................... bushels Proso millet ........................................................................... bushels Rice 1 ........................................................................................... cwt Rye ....................................................................................... bushels Sorghum for grain ................................................................. bushels Sorghum for silage ...................................................................... tons Wheat, all ............................................................................. bushels Winter ............................................................................... bushels Durum ............................................................................... bushels Other spring ...................................................................... bushels Oilseeds Canola ................................................................................... pounds Cottonseed ................................................................................. tons Flaxseed ............................................................................... bushels Mustard seed ......................................................................... pounds Peanuts ................................................................................. pounds Rapeseed .............................................................................. pounds Safflower ............................................................................... pounds Soybeans for beans .............................................................. bushels Sunflower .............................................................................. pounds Cotton, tobacco, and sugar crops Cotton, all 1 ............................................................................... bales Upland 1 ................................................................................ bales American Pima 1 ................................................................... bales Sugarbeets ................................................................................. tons Sugarcane .................................................................................. tons Tobacco ................................................................................. pounds Dry beans, peas, and lentils Austrian winter peas 1 .................................................................. cwt Dry edible beans 1 ....................................................................... cwt Dry edible peas 1 ......................................................................... cwt Lentils 1 ........................................................................................ cwt Wrinkled seed peas ..................................................................... cwt Potatoes and miscellaneous Coffee (Hawaii) ...................................................................... pounds Hops ...................................................................................... pounds Peppermint oil ........................................................................ pounds Potatoes, all ................................................................................. cwt Spring ...................................................................................... cwt Summer ................................................................................... cwt Fall .......................................................................................... cwt Spearmint oil ......................................................................... pounds Sweet potatoes ............................................................................ cwt Taro (Hawaii) ......................................................................... pounds

    73.1

    152.8 19.3 2.43 3.40 1.95 64.3 31.8

    6,725 28.0 71.8 12.5 46.3 46.8 42.1 46.1

    1,713 (X)

    21.7 870

    3,312 1,891 1,320 43.5

    1,460

    812 805

    1,200 27.6 31.2

    2,130

    1,324 1,726 1,999 1,365 (NA)

    1,400 2,093

    89 401 289 321 416 125 204

    (NA)

    69.6

    146.7

    2.29 3.35 1.75 57.1

    7,167 26.1 55.5

    43.7 46.2 38.5 37.7

    1,459 (X)

    3,275

    41.3 1,420

    794 781

    1,231 23.9 32.4

    1,922

    1,793 1,744 1,542 1,086

    2,140

    395 283 303 410

    180,268

    12,446,865 107,314 145,556 67,903 77,653 81,190 11,535

    243,104 7,431

    345,395 3,420

    2,206,916 1,484,861

    106,080 615,975

    2,450,947 6,098.1

    9,056 41,861

    4,156,840 4,160

    221,335 3,329,181 2,735,570

    18,104.1 17,600.0

    504.1 31,901 27,360

    718,883

    237 31,801 14,221 8,657

    580

    8,800 65,492.6

    6,363 404,273 24,797 12,971

    366,505 2,318

    23,845 3,900

    155,780

    12,309,936

    131,694 64,714 66,980 53,649

    188,069

    6,326 245,909

    1,999,347 1,493,677

    50,482 455,188

    1,532,165 5,470.0

    3,648,500

    3,045,558 2,091,000

    16,300.2 15,563.0

    737.2 28,853 28,617

    637,903

    199 19,593 5,393 4,715

    64,225.6

    424,139 25,640 13,386

    385,113

    (NA) Not available. (X) Not applicable. 1 Yield in pounds.

  • 22 Crop Production (November 2011) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

    Crop Area Planted and Harvested – United States: 2010 and 2011 (Metric Units) [Data are the latest estimates available, either from the current report or from previous reports. Current year estimates are for the full 2011 crop year. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]

    Crop Area planted Area harvested

    2010 2011 2010 2011

    (hectares) (hectares) (hectares) (hectares)

    Grains and hay Barley ................................................................................. Corn for grain 1 .................................................................... Corn for silage .................................................................... Hay, all 2 ............................................................................. Alfalfa .............................................................................. All other ........................................................................... Oats .................................................................................... Proso millet ......................................................................... Rice .................................................................................... Rye ..................................................................................... Sorghum for grain 1 ............................................................. Sorghum for silage .............................................................. Wheat, all 2 ......................................................................... Winter ............................................................................. Durum ............................................................................. Other spring .................................................................... Oilseeds Canola ................................................................................ Cottonseed ......................................................................... Flaxseed ............................................................................. Mustard seed ...................................................................... Peanuts .............................................................................. Rapeseed ........................................................................... Safflower ............................................................................. Soybeans for beans ............................................................ Sunflower ............................................................................ Cotton, tobacco, and sugar crops Cotton, all 2 ......................................................................... Upland ............................................................................ American Pima ................................................................ Sugarbeets ......................................................................... Sugarcane .......................................................................... Tobacco .............................................................................. Dry beans, peas, and lentils Austrian winter peas ........................................................... Dry edible beans ................................................................. Dry edible peas ................................................................... Lentils ................................................................................. Wrinkled seed peas ............................................................ Potatoes and miscellaneous Coffee (Hawaii) ................................................................... Hops ................................................................................... Peppermint oil ..................................................................... Potatoes, all 2 ...................................................................... Spring ............................................................................. Summer .......................................................................... Fall .................................................................................. Spearmint oil ....................................................................... Sweet potatoes ................................................................... Taro (Hawaii) 3 ....................................................................

    1,162,270

    35,690,420 (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA)

    1,269,920 157,830

    1,471,450 490,080

    2,186,940 (NA)

    21,688,550 15,109,100 1,036,010 5,543,440

    586,310 (X)

    170,370 20,440

    521,240 930

    70,820 31,324,620

    789,750

    4,441,150 4,358,510

    82,640 474,050

    (NA) (NA)

    12,630 773,520 305,950 266,290

    (NA)

    (NA) (NA) (NA)

    415,090 36,140 17,040

    361,910 (NA)

    48,480 (NA)

    1,035,600

    37,189,800

    (NA) (NA) (NA)

    1,010,110 129,500

    1,089,830 512,340

    2,212,440

    22,018,780 16,449,030

    554,020 5,015,730

    433,420 (X)

    92,670 10,520

    464,180 810

    55,640 30,337,990

    624,840

    5,957,040 5,840,080

    116,960 505,700

    (NA) (NA)

    7,280 485,100 148,120 181,300

    (NA)

    443,380 37,680 18,290

    387,410

    53,660

    997,560

    32,960,380 2,252,910

    24,225,550 8,075,990

    16,149,560 511,120 146,900

    1,462,950 107,240

    1,945,750 110,480

    19,270,930 12,845,270

    1,019,410 5,406,250

    579,110 (X)

    169,160 19,470

    507,890 890

    67,870 31,003,300

    758,310

    4,329,660 4,248,030

    81,630 467,700 355,120 136,580

    7,240 745,720 287,900 256,570

    (NA)

    2,550 12,660 28,850

    407,930 34,720 16,350

    356,860 7,530

    47,310 190

    906,100

    33,968,060

    23,312,170 7,822,250

    15,489,910 380,000

    1,061,910

    97,930 1,793,590

    18,496,360 13,077,150

    530,950 4,888,250

    424,920 (X)

    90,650 10,040

    450,820 770

    53,220 29,815,940

    596,110

    3,985,990 3,869,650

    116,350 488,740 357,340 134,310

    4,490 454,750 141,560 175,640

    12,150

    434,310 36,620 17,890

    379,800

    51,880

    (NA) Not available. (X) Not applicable. 1 Area planted for all purposes. 2 Total may not add due to rounding. 3 Area is total hectares in crop, not harvested hectares.

  • Crop Production (November 2011) 23 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

    Crop Yield and Production – United States: 2010 and 2011 (Metric Units) [Data are the latest estimates available, either from the current report or from previous reports. Current year estimates are for the full 2011 crop year. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]

    Crop Yield per hectare Production

    2010 2011 2010 2011

    (metric tons) (metric tons) (metric tons) (metric tons)

    Grains and hay Barley ................................................................................. Corn for grain ...................................................................... Corn for silage .................................................................... Hay, all 1 ............................................................................. Alfalfa ............................................................................. All other .......................................................................... Oats .................................................................................... Proso millet ......................................................................... Rice .................................................................................... Rye ..................................................................................... Sorghum for grain ............................................................... Sorghum for silage .............................................................. Wheat, all 1 ......................................................................... Winter ............................................................................. Durum ............................................................................. Other spring .................................................................... Oilseeds Canola ................................................................................ Cottonseed ......................................................................... Flaxseed ............................................................................. Mustard seed ...................................................................... Peanuts .............................................................................. Rapeseed ........................................................................... Safflower ............................................................................ Soybeans for beans ............................................................ Sunflower ........................................................................... Cotton, tobacco, and sugar crops Cotton, all 1 ......................................................................... Upland ............................................................................ American Pima ............................................................... Sugarbeets ......................................................................... Sugarcane .......................................................................... Tobacco .............................................................................. Dry beans, peas, and lentils Austrian winter peas ........................................................... Dry edible beans ................................................................. Dry edible peas ................................................................... Lentils ................................................................................. Wrinkled seed peas ............................................................ Potatoes and miscellaneous Coffee (Hawaii) ................................................................... Hops ................................................................................... Peppermint oil ..................................................................... Potatoes, all 1 ..................................................................... Spring ............................................................................. Summer .......................................................................... Fall ................................................................................. Spearmint oil ...................................................................... Sweet potatoes ................................................................... Taro (Hawaii) ......................................................................

    3.93 9.59

    43.21 5.45 7.63 4.36 2.31 1.78 7.54 1.76 4.51

    28.08 3.12 3.15 2.83 3.10

    1.92 (X)

    1.36 0.98 3.71 2.12 1.48 2.92 1.64

    0.91 0.90 1.34

    61.88 69.89 2.39

    1.48 1.93 2.24 1.53 (NA)

    1.57 2.35 0.10

    44.95 32.39 35.99 46.59 0.14

    22.86 (NA)

    3.74 9.21

    5.12 7.51 3.92 2.05

    8.03 1.64 3.48

    2.94 3.11 2.59 2.53

    1.64 (X)

    3.67

    2.78 1.59

    0.89 0.88 1.38

    53.56 72.65 2.15

    2.01 1.95 1.73 1.22

    2.40

    44.30 31.76 33.94 45.99

    3,924,870

    316,164,930 97,353,620

    132,046,180 61,600,570 70,445,620

    1,178,470 261,610

    11,027,010 188,760

    8,773,440 3,102,570

    60,062,410 40,411,290

    2,887,020 16,764,090

    1,111,730 5,532,100

    230,030 18,990

    1,885,510 1,890

    100,400 90,605,460

    1,240,830

    3,941,700 3,831,950

    109,750 28,940,100 24,820,570

    326,080

    10,750 1,442,470

    645,050 392,670 26,310

    3,990 29,710 2,890

    18,337,520 1,124,770

    588,350 16,624,390

    1,050 1,081,590

    1,770

    3,391,710

    312,686,780

    119,470,790 58,707,550 60,763,230

    778,710

    8,530,670 160,690

    6,246,380

    54,413,310 40,651,230 1,373,890

    12,388,190

    694,980 4,962,300

    1,654,930

    82,886,510 948,460

    3,548,950 3,388,440

    160,510 26,175,000 25,960,910

    289,350

    9,030 888,720 244,620 213,870

    29,130

    19,238,620 1,163,010

    607,180 17,468,430

    (NA) Not available. (X) Not applicable. 1 Production may not add due to rounding.

  • 24 Crop Production (November 2011) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

    Fruits and Nuts Production – United States: 2011 and 2012 (Domestic Units) [Data are the latest estimates available, either from the current report or from previous reports. Current year estimates are for the full 2011 crop year, except ci