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Strategize, Manage, & Deliver…
STRICTLY PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL
CPV09 – VENTURE DEVELOPMENTRELIANCE PACIFIC BERHAD JANUARY 4, 2015
CPV09/STRAT/042/01042015
2COPYRIGHT©2015 OCRG LTD. ALL RIGHTS RESERVEDCPV09/STRAT/042/01042015
TABLE OF CONTENTS
STRICTLY PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL
CPV09A New Hotel CompanyProposed Structure 4Key Elements 5Competitive Survey 6Valued Amenities 7Typical Habits 8Miscellaneous 9Target Locations 10
CPV09B Real Estate FundProposed Structures 12
Key Elements 13
3COPYRIGHT©2015 OCRG LTD. ALL RIGHTS RESERVEDCPV09/STRAT/042/01042015 STRICTLY PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL
CPV09A New Hotel Company
Review of current progress, including revised structure and applicable reseach and anlaysis for concept development
Holding Company
Restaurant
“Spin Off”
Company
Strategic Investor
Strategic Investor
Strategic Investor
Hong Kong 1
Hong Kong 2
Singapore KL
MANAGEMENT ENTITY
Equity
Equity
Equity
Equity
Investors(SPV)
Investors(SPV)
Equity
Investor / Partners
Equity
Equity
Equity
Dividends
Dividends
Dividends
Dividends
Dividends
2 to 5 YRS
Management Contract
HOTEL MANAGEMENT
COMPANY
Agreement(All Hotels)
OCRG70%
AVI Newco30%
Avi New Co80%
Pro Team20%
CPV 09A - New Hotel CompanyDeal Structure
Additional “Spin Offs”
Case by Case
PROPOSED STRUCTURE
STRICTLY PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL4
COPYRIGHT©2015 OCRG LTD. ALL RIGHTS RESERVEDCPV09/STRAT/042/01042015
CPV 09A - New Hotel CompanyDeal Structure
Strategic InvestorsAnchor investors that will get in on the “ground floor” of the new venture. Targets will include companies that would have a vested interest / strategic alignment with a business boutique hotel. Investment will be based on a typical returns relative to the markets targeted (8 to 10%)
Holding CompanyMaster investment vehicle that will own the brand, equity in the SPV’s set up per property, as well as any potential “spin offs” such as a restaurant brand. Exit Strategy will be to take the holding company public within in a 5 to 10 year time frame and / or sell to larger corporation.
Management EntityResponsible for the development and management of the venture. This includes strategic and business planning, financial management, and project development. Management contract will be based on a 2% total fee of total funds under management.
Hotel ManagementMaster agreement between Hotel management company, run by Avillon and Holding company to manage all properties. Specific management agreements will be generated per property aligned with the specfics of the structure (third party investors etc.)
Hotel PropertiesEach individual hotel will be structured as an SPV, with the option of attracting third party investment for specific property. For the first property identified in Hong Kong, the strategy would be “in house” financing.
SPV InvestorsSPV investors will be brought in as necessary / prudent for spefic hotel properties. The equity ratio for SPV investors will have to be discussed as to not impact financial returns on the holding company level. Furthermore, criteria for SPV investors should be discussed as it may be beneficial device for complicated markets
Restaurant CompanyAs part of the hotel progam, the idea of one centralized kitchen / eatery can be explored as a potential “spin off” brand. This may also increase the profitatability of the Group as a whole as well as create a new avenue for expansion into new markets.
Additional “Spin Offs”There are several other “spin off” brands that could be created as a result of a successful hotel chain. These include a furniture / furnishing line, Online Travel / Tourism / Concierge, and Technology. Once the first hotel has been launched, these ideas should be explored.
KEY ELEMENTS
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COPYRIGHT©2015 OCRG LTD. ALL RIGHTS RESERVEDCPV09/STRAT/042/01042015
Property Location Avg. Nightly Rate
Rooms Avg Size (SQFT)
Restaurants / Dining
Ovolo / Central Central / Soho 2,200 HKD 42 350 1Indigo Wanchai 2,400 HKD 138 350 2Mira Moon Wanchai /
Causeway Bay2,400 HKD 91 380 to 400 1
99 Bonham Sheung Wan 1,600 HKD 84 500 to 600 NoneJervois Sheung Wan 2,400 HKD 49 750 NoneLKF Hotel Central / Soho 2,400 HKD 95 500 to 600 3Ovolo / Noho Sheung Wan 1,800 HKD 60 150 to 190 1
Property Dining Room Service
High Tech
SMART System
Desk / Office
Gym, Spa, And Other
Biz Center
Mini Bar
Wifi Concierge
Ovolo / Central
1 Limited*
Yes No Yes Limited Limited Full (Free)
Free No
Indigo 1 Yes Yes Limited Yes Yes Yes Full Free YesMira Moon
1 Yes Yes Yes Limited
Yes Limited Full Free Yes
99 Bonham
None No No No No Limited No No Free No
Jervois None No No No No Limited No No Free NoLKF Hotel 3 Yes Yes Limited Yes Yes Limited Full Free YesOvolo / Noho
1 Limited*
Yes No Yes Limited Limited Full Free No
Property Location Design Efficiency Workspace Amenities / Facilities
SMART System
In Room Tech
Dining Value for Money
RATING(Total Score Divided By Rating Categories)
Ovolo / Central 5 5 5 5 3 3 5 3 5 4.7
Indigo 4 3 4 3 5 5 4 5 4 4.1
Mira Moon 2 5 3 1 4 5 5 5 3 3.8
99 Bonham 4 4 4 2 2 1 3 0 5 2.7
Jervois 4 5 4 3 2 2 3 0 5 3.1
LKF Hotel 5 5 3 4 4 4 5 5 3 4.2
Ovolo / Noho 4 5 5 4 3 3 5 3 5 4.1
CPV 09A - New Hotel CompanyResearch & Analysis
Legend:1 Poor2 Acceptable3 Satisfactory4 Good5 Excellent
During September 2014, a “boots on the ground” survey was conducted of potential competitors in the Hong Kong Market.
STRICTLY PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL
COMPETITIVE SURVEY
6COPYRIGHT©2015 OCRG LTD. ALL RIGHTS RESERVEDCPV09/STRAT/042/01042015
CPV 09A - New Hotel CompanyResearch & Analysis
STRICTLY PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL
55% 54%
41%
33%
29%
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
MOST VALUED AMENITIES
In Room Tech & Wifi Room Design
Loyalty Program Late Check In / Check Out
Customer Service
56%
43%
29%
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
BIGGEST COMPLAINTS
Speed & Cost Wifi
Substandard Cleanliness
Inconvenient / InsufficientPower Outlets
Top Rated Loyalty Programs: 1. Marriot 2. Starwood 3. Hilton
ANALYSISThe survey indicates that much of the Focus Group session feedback previously collected is accurate. Specfically regarding assumptions that technology and interconnectivity are the most important issues for business travelers . Concepts like automated guest services, mobile device apps, and SMART hotel systems should be a major priority. Equally, when looking at the biggest complaints of business travelers, the “tech” issues are at the forefront. This includes associated costs to hotel guests for accessing technology. Secondly, highly efficient, comfortable room layouts and features should be a major design objective. Out of the hotels viewed in Hong Kong, the Ovolo Central design was very impressive in several areas, including space efficiency, comfort, and amenities. This should be a comparative benchmark for future hotel design concepts. Furthermore, there are improvements that can be made on Ovolo’s concepts. This can be viewed as a competitive advantage if achieved at a reasonable cost.
VALUED AMENITIES
Source: Forbes / Travel + Leisure Magazine
7COPYRIGHT©2015 OCRG LTD. ALL RIGHTS RESERVEDCPV09/STRAT/042/01042015
CPV 09A - New Hotel CompanyResearch & Analysis
STRICTLY PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL
71%
28%
66%
13%
40%
0
50
100
TYPICAL HABITS / ISSUES
Travel Exclusively with Carry-OnLuggageIncreased Scrutiny on ExpenseReportingLike Exposure to New Places
"Mileage Run" For Status
48%
35%
9%7%
1%
OPINIONS ON GENERAL BUSINESS TRAVEL
Mostly Enjot it Sometimes Necessary Love It Hate It
ANALYSISTaking into consideration the general habits of business travelers further confirms previous Focus Group sessions concerning typical business-travel length of stays and need for efficient, well organized spaces. In addition, the importance of the cost vs. “value for money” continuum. An interesting insight in the survey is the fact that participants believe they have experienced “increased scrutiny with expense reporting” at their respective companies and / or businesses. 7% of participants admitted to being “creative” with their expense reporting. Furthermore, considering that 40% of the survey’s participants typically order room service, it is probably safe to assume the remaining 60% do not or do not frequently do so for economic reasons. In order to reduce overhead costs for providing room service / in room consumables, this appears to verify the necessity of incorporating state-of-the-art SMART systems and automated hotel services. Also, including as many “free-bees” as feasible in guest rooms would seem to increase the “value for money” factor.From the standpoint of general perceptions of business travel, a primary target should be the
38% of survey participants that “Sometimes” enjoy business travel. This provides a “ball park”
demographic for the new hotel concept, in addition to the 48% majority which state that they
“Mostly Enjoy” business travel. The perception of “enjoyment” and pleasure appears to factor
in substantially with all survey participants.
TYPICAL HABITS
Source: Forbes / Travel + Leisure Magazine
Source: Forbes / Travel + Leisure Magazine
8COPYRIGHT©2015 OCRG LTD. ALL RIGHTS RESERVEDCPV09/STRAT/042/01042015
71%
54%
68%
17%
42%
0
20
40
60
80
MISCELLANEOUS HABITS
Shopping Between Meetings
Extend for Leisure
Maintain Regular Exercise & EatingRoutine
Use Hotel Spa
Bring Spouse or Partner
CPV 09A - New Hotel CompanyResearch & Analysis
STRICTLY PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL
MISCELLANEOUS
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
TOP APPS
Google Maps Kayak Expedia Yelp
Skype SeatGuru Orbitz Tripit
Uber GateGuru
Preferred International Airlines:1.Singapore Airlines 2. Virgin Atlantic 3. Emirates4. Qantas Airlines 5. Cathay Pacific
Best Frequent Flyer Programs:1.Virgin Atlantic 2. Singapore Airlines 3. Qantas Airlines
ANALYSISAdditional areas of the survey include miscellaneous habits such as shopping and “mixing” business trips with leisure activities. The survey indicates that 68% percent of participants maintain routines for exercise and eating as well as that 42% have brought a spouse / partner with them on a business trip previously. Again, this indicates that the “enjoyment” factor should be strongly considered when designing / developing the hotel concept and “Flex Space” for accommodating lodging variances. When looking at the typical apps used by business travelers, Google maps, Yelp, and Uber are some of the most popular. Although a concierge may not be necessary, exploring the following may be prudent - a) providing local, qualified recommendations on shopping, restaurants, car services, and related activities, readily available through various modes b) the need for an optimized location for the hotel. In the case of Hong Kong, Central would be the best, preferably within a 2 square mile radius of Queen’s Road to Staunton Street as the two outer most nodes on the radial . Finding a location with restaurants and shopping within a short walking distance of the hotel would seem to be highly desirable. Looking at the international flight preferences of survey participants, our assumption that gateway cities, such as Hong Kong and Singapore as primary targets is valid. It would be worth considering Dubai and Sydney / Melbourne as future locations. Furthermore, looking at the preferred loyalty programs, Singapore and Qantas are among the top 3. From a business and marketing standpoint, strong consideration should be given to linking up with various airlines, particularly in the expansion stages of the newco’s development.
Source: Forbes / Travel + Leisure Magazine
9COPYRIGHT©2015 OCRG LTD. ALL RIGHTS RESERVEDCPV09/STRAT/042/01042015
CPV 09A - New Hotel CompanyResearch & Analysis
STRICTLY PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL
TARGET LOCATIONS
10COPYRIGHT©2015 OCRG LTD. ALL RIGHTS RESERVEDCPV09/STRAT/042/01042015
11
CPV09B Real Estate Fund
Review of current progress, including revised structure, SPV structure for mixed use developments, and relevant strategic concepts
COPYRIGHT©2015 OCRG LTD. ALL RIGHTS RESERVEDCPV09/STRAT/042/01042015 STRICTLY PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL
REAL ESTATE FUND
Investor
InvestorInvestor
Investor
Investor
Hotel Retail
Res. Comm.
Dividends
MANAGEMENT COMPANY
Equity
MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT / PROJECT COMPANY
FUND Investors
Hotel Sub-Development
Company
Retail Sub-Development
Company
Res. Sub-Development
Company
Equity Dividends Equity Dividends
Equity
Div. Div. Div.
Equity
Equity
Reliance
Service Provider
Joint Venture
Service Provider /
NewCO
Joint Venture
DIAGRAM 1: FUND STRUCTURE DIAGRAM 2: EXAMPLE MIXED USE DEVELOPMENT STRUCTURE (LANGKAWI 12 Acre “Resort Village”)
Equity
Equity
Equity
Equity
Equity
Management Contract (2% + 20% Upside)
OCRG50%
Reliance50%
CPV 09B – Real Estate FundDeal Structure
PROPOSED STRUCTURES
STRICTLY PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL12
COPYRIGHT©2015 OCRG LTD. ALL RIGHTS RESERVEDCPV09/STRAT/042/01042015
CPV 09B – Real Estate FundDeal Structure
Real Estate FundProposed RE fund will be marketed to investors, including within OCRG’s network. The offering will be aligned with industry standards for emerging market funds. Ideally, we would want to offer slightly better returns than comparable funds, targeting the 15 to 20% range.
Management CompanyJointly owned and operated fund management company would be set up utilizing an industry standard compensation program (2 /20). A management committee should be formed as well as plans to assign a managing director (TBA).
Asset PortfolioA portfolio of prospective projects should be identified and tagrted which fall within the basic parameters of the fund’s financial objectives. Three critical factors for the portfolio are risk diversification, terminal value and target profitability.
Investment ApproachRE fund will be responsible for providing the initial project finance / capital outlay. Depending on the size and value of the project, additional investors may be required. This can be performed through utilizing Capital Calls at specific milestones as well as for specific sub developments.
Sub-Development CompaniesDepending on the parameters of the project, various sub development companies may need to be set up to diversify risk, acquire additional capital, as well as improve asset performance ( Through joint venturing with operators / service providers).
Master Development CompanyA development company (SPV) will be set up per project. The property deed will be placed held by the development company, as well as the DEVCO officially incurring debt.
KEY ELEMENTS
Diagram 1: Real Estate Fund Structure
Diagram 2: Mixed Use Development Structure
STRICTLY PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL13
COPYRIGHT©2015 OCRG LTD. ALL RIGHTS RESERVEDCPV09/STRAT/042/01042015
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