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Commodities│Plantations
October 27, 2014
IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES, INCLUDING ANY REQUIRED RESEARCH CERTIFICATIONS, ARE PROVIDED AT THE END OF THIS REPORT. Designed by Eight, Powered by EFA
ASEAN PLANTATIONS
SECTOR NOTE
Hit by several speed bumps We are cutting our average CPO price forecasts by 5-11% for 2014-16 to reflect larger-than-expected global edible oil supplies as well as weaker demand for biodiesel usage in Indonesia. The CPO price declines in 3Q14 were sharper than what we had previously expected, no thanks to stronger soybean supplies and weaker Chinese demand.
Figure 1: Changes to our CPO price forecasts
2013 2014 2014 2015 2015 2016 2016
Actual Old New Old New Old New
CPO - cif (US$ tonne) 857 930 840 960 850 960 910
CPO - fob (US$ tonne) 780 855 765 885 775 885 835
Ex-rate (RM/US$) 3.15 3.33 3.25 3.30 3.30 3.30 3.30
CPO - fob (RM/tonne) 2,456 2,847 2,487 2,921 2,558 2,921 2,756
Transport cost 77 75 75 75 75 75 75
Malaysia CPO export tax 4% 5.0% 3.9% 4.0% 3.8% 4.0% 3.8%
Malaysia local CPO price (RM/tonne) 2,367 2,700 2,390 2,800 2,460 2,870 2,650
Indonesia CPO export tax 9.5% 10.0% 8.5% 11.0% 7.0% 11.0% 8.0%
Indonesian CPO price (US$/tonne) 705 770 700 788 721 788 768
IDR rate 10,433 12,150 11,800 12,150 11,600 12,150 11,600
Indonesian CPO price (IDR/kg) 7,359 9,349 8,254 9,570 8,361 9,570 8,911 SOURCES: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
These factors, coupled with the recent sharp drop in crude oil prices, are likely to put a lid on near-term CPO prices. We cut our EPS forecasts for regional planters by up to 41% to reflect our CPO price downgrade. This lowers our target prices by up to 23% across the board. But we have upgraded six stocks as their valuations have improved. Our sector rating remains Neutral, with First Resources as our key pick.
CPO price downgrade 3Q14's CPO price correction was steeper than expected due to stronger edible oils supplies prospects, weaker demand from China and lower crude oil prices. Following a review of the latest fundamentals for edible oils and fats, we have lowered our average international CPO price forecast by 5-11% for 2014-16 to US$840-910 per tonne (RM2,390-2,650).
Better CPO prices in 2015... We project CPO prices to remain range-bound in the near term at RM1,900-2,300 per tonne, as the market digests the record US soybean supplies, higher palm oil
supplies and lower crude oil prices. For 2015, we expect CPO prices to trend higher due to slower edible oils output growth and restocking activities by customers. We are more bullish on 2016 price prospects, as we expect stronger biodiesel demand and potential biological tree stress.
...to offset higher cost We expect planters to face tougher challenges of reining in a steeper rise in operating costs in 2015 compared to 2014. The cost increases will be driven by higher minimum wages and lower fuel subsidies.
Maintain Neutral call The steep share price corrections of selected regional planters have improved the valuations of this sector. We upgrade the ratings on six stocks to Hold/Add to reflect their more attractive valuations as well as downgrade Ta Ann to a Hold. However, we remain Neutral on the sector due to the lack of near-term catalysts. We would turn more positive when CPO prices can sustainably trend above RM2,500 per tonne.
ources: CIMB. COMPANY REPORTS
Notes from the Field
—————————————————————————————————————————
Ivy NG Lee Fang, CFA T (60) 3 2261 9073 E [email protected]
Maureen NATASHA T (62) 21 3006 1721 E [email protected]
SAW Xiao Jun T (60) 3 2261 9089 E [email protected]
Show Style "View Doc Map"
Contents
REVIEW CPO PRICE IN 2014 ............................................. 3 OUTLOOK ............................................................................ 7 RISKS ................................................................................. 12 FINANCIALS ...................................................................... 14 VALUATION AND RECOMMENDATION ........................... 15
Highlighted Companies
Astra Agro Lestari
We upgrade the stock to an Add from a Hold as its share price has corrected by 20% since we downgraded the stock.
Kuala Lumpur Kepong
We upgrade the stock to a Hold from a Reduce as its share price has fallen 16% from its peak in the current year, making its valuations more compelling.
Felda Global Ventures
We upgrade the stock to a Hold from a Reduce as its
share price has fallen 15% since we downgraded the stock, pricing in our concerns over its acquisition of Asian Plantations Ltd.
Jaya Tiasa Holdings
We upgrade the stock to a Hold from a Reduce as its share price has fallen 22% since we downgraded the stock, pricing in our worries over its weak FFB yields.
London Sumatra
We upgrade the stock to a Hold from a Reduce as its share price has fallen since we downgraded our rating due to concerns over weaker prices.
Sampoerna Agro
We upgrade the stock to a Hold from a Reduce as its share price has fallen 11% since we downgraded our rating due to concerns over weaker CPO prices.
Ta Ann Holdings
We downgrade the stock to a Hold from an Add due to its less exciting earnings prospects, following our CPO price downgrades.
Plantations│Indonesia
October 27, 2014
2
Figure 2: Sector Comparisons
Price Target Price
(local curr) (local curr) CY2014 CY2015 CY2014 CY2015 CY2014 CY2015 CY2014 CY2015 CY2014 CY2015
Sime Darby Bhd SIME MK Hold 9.48 9.58 17,537 18.4 18.2 1.0% 1.92 1.81 10.8% 10.4% 10.8 9.9 2.8% 2.8%
IOI Corporation IOI MK Reduce 4.73 4.32 9,180 22.3 23.6 -4.6% 4.70 4.19 16.8% 18.9% 15.5 16.5 2.2% 2.1%
Kuala Lumpur Kepong KLK MK Hold 21.08 22.10 6,849 21.2 19.4 10.5% 2.85 2.72 13.9% 14.4% 13.0 12.0 3.5% 3.5%
Felda Global Ventures FGV MK Hold 3.25 3.47 3,617 27.4 24.7 0.2% 1.75 1.69 6.5% 7.0% 10.6 10.0 1.8% 2.0%
Genting Plantations GENP MK Hold 10.18 10.80 2,390 22.7 21.1 13.0% 2.00 1.87 9.3% 9.2% 16.6 15.4 1.0% 1.2%
Hap Seng Plantations HAPL MK Hold 2.53 2.46 617 14.7 14.4 16.8% 1.02 0.99 7.1% 7.0% 8.6 8.1 4.1% 4.2%
Jaya Tiasa Holdings JT MK Hold 2.10 2.10 620 31.4 21.1 55.5% 1.14 1.08 3.7% 5.3% 13.2 10.9 0.7% 0.9%
Ta Ann TAH MK Hold 3.89 4.05 440 16.0 18.2 39.0% 1.33 1.30 8.6% 7.3% 7.6 7.6 3.6% 1.7%
Oriental Holdings ORH MK Hold 7.39 7.38 1,399 21.8 21.2 5.9% 0.93 0.90 4.4% 4.3% 8.2 7.8 0.9% 0.9%
Malaysia Average 21.8 20.2 15.2% 2.0 1.8 9.0% 9.3% 11.6 10.9 2.3% 2.1%
Wilmar International WIL SP Hold 3.13 3.38 15,688 14.4 12.9 0.9% 0.99 0.93 7.1% 7.5% 13.5 12.1 1.4% 1.6%
Golden Agri-Resources GGR SP Hold 0.49 0.53 4,879 15.9 14.4 8.8% 0.55 0.53 3.6% 3.9% 9.6 9.1 2.0% 2.2%
First Resources Ltd FR SP Add 1.91 2.32 2,365 15.5 12.9 2.4% 2.15 1.92 14.6% 15.8% 10.1 8.7 1.9% 2.3%
Indofood Agri Resources IFAR SP Hold 0.81 0.82 900 13.1 14.3 9.9% 0.75 0.71 5.8% 5.1% 7.7 9.4 0.0% 0.0%
Singapore Average 14.7 13.6 5.5% 1.1 1.0 7.8% 8.1% 10.2 9.8 1.3% 1.5%
Astra Agro Lestari AALI IJ Add 20,300 25,000 2,649 14.1 13.9 5.2% 2.81 2.55 21.3% 19.2% 7.9 7.9 1.9% 2.7%
Salim Invomas Pratama SIMP IJ Add 745 910 976 13.7 15.4 3.8% 0.82 0.78 6.1% 5.2% 6.4 8.0 1.1% 1.0%
London Sumatra LSIP IJ Hold 1,845 1,960 1,043 14.3 13.2 10.4% 1.73 1.59 12.7% 12.6% 7.2 6.0 2.5% 3.1%
Sampoerna Agro SGRO IJ Hold 1,930 2,050 302 11.8 11.7 50.1% 1.23 1.13 11.0% 10.1% 7.2 6.9 0.6% 1.7%
Indonesia Average 13.5 13.6 17.4% 1.6 1.5 12.8% 11.8% 7.2 7.2 1.5% 2.1%
Average (all) 18.2 17.1 13.5% 1.7 1.6 9.6% 9.6% 10.2 9.8 1.9% 2.0%
P/BV (x) Recurring ROE (%) EV/EBITDA (x) Dividend Yield (%)Company
Bloomberg
TickerRecom.
Market Cap
(US$ m)
Core P/E (x) 3-year EPS
CAGR (%)
SOURCES: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS, BLOOMBERG
Plantations│Indonesia
October 27, 2014
3
Hit by several speed bumps REVIEW OF CPO PRICE IN 2014
Bullish price outlook at the start of 2014
CPO prices started on a positive note in 2014 due to concerns over:
(1) the potential impact of droughts in Peninsular Malaysia, North Sumatra and Riau in Feb-Mar 2014, which may lead to weaker palm oil yields.
(2) the potential impact of the widely-predicted El Nino event in 2014, which may result in lower rainfall in key palm oil producing countries, leading to a potential shortfall in palm oil supplies.
(3) rising usage of CPO as biodiesel in Indonesia and Malaysia due to the planned implementation of higher biodiesel-mandate blends, which will reduce the availabilities of CPO exports from Indonesia.
(4) unfavourable weather conditions in South America.
As a result of all the above factors and the seasonally lower CPO output in 1Q, CPO prices rallied 13% to a high of RM2,917 per tonne on 11 Mar 2014. In 1Q14, CPO prices averaged RM2,671 per tonne.
Figure 3: Malaysia CPO prices Figure 4: Malaysia PK prices
Title:
Source:
Please fill in the values above to have them entered in your report
1,800
2,000
2,200
2,400
2,600
2,800
3,000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
2013 2014(RM per tonne)
Title:
Source:
Please fill in the values above to have them entered in your report
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
2,000
2,200
2,400
2,600
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
2013 2014(RM per tonne)
SOURCES: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS SOURCES: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
CPO prices weaken in 2Q...
CPO prices started to decline in 2Q14 when the drought concerns in Malaysia eased after the key palm oil areas started to receive timely rainfall. On top of this, CPO production in Malaysia came in above expectations, due to the delayed ripening of fruits from 1Q onwards. As a result, the average CPO price fell 4% qoq to RM2,572 per tonne in 2Q14 but remains broadly in line with our previous average CPO price projection of RM2,700 per tonne for 2014.
...and corrected to below RM2,000 per tonne level in 3Q
The unexpected downturn came in 3Q14, where a confluence of bearish factors caused CPO prices to break below the RM2,000 per tonne mark for the first time in more than five years. The price decline was steeper than expected and we have identified the following as the key reasons for this steep price correction:
‘‘‘‘ Crude palm oil export prices in Indonesia could rise to US$730-750 per tonne in Jan-Mar 2015 due to a slowdown in production growth.
Thomas Mielke, editor of Oil World
Plantations│Indonesia
October 27, 2014
4
(1) Bumper US soybean supplies. US soybean production is expected to rise by 13% to reach a record 103.85m tonnes (vs. 92m tonnes in the last season). This, coupled with concerns over a potential upgrade to crop estimates by the market, has caused soybean and soya oil prices to fall by 16% and 17% YTD, respectively.
Figure 5: Soybean and soybean oil futures prices Figure 6: US soybean production, consumption and exports
Title:
Source:
Please fill in the values above to have them entered in your report
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
500
700
900
1,100
1,300
1,500
1,700
Jan-13 Apr-13 Jul-13 Oct-13 Jan-14 Apr-14 Jul-14 Oct-14
Soybean (LHS) Soybean Oil (RHS) (US cent/lb)(US cent/bu)
Title:
Source:
Please fill in the values above to have them entered in your report
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
04/05 05/06 06/07 07/08 08/09 09/10 10/11 11/12 12/13 13/14 14/15F
Production Domestic consumption + export(m tonnes)
SOURCES: CIMB, BLOOMBERG SOURCES: CIMB, USDA
(2) Large rapeseed and sunflower oil supplies. Besides that, the EU is enjoying a good harvest from its rapeseeds plantings, and Russia and Ukraine are expected to produce higher sunflower oil supplies. This has resulted in a sharp drop in the prices of sunflower oils and rapeseed oils, making these edible oil products more price competitive against palm oil. As a result, CPO's price advantage relative to these major edible oils was eroded.
Figure 7: Monthly prices of palm oil and soybean oil, and discount gap
Figure 8: Monthly prices of palm oil and sunflower oil, and discount gap
Figure 9: Monthly prices of palm oil and rapeseed oil, and discount gap
Title:
Source:
Please fill in the values above to have them entered in your report
Soybean Oil (LHS)
CPO (LHS)
Discount (RHS)
-
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
600
700
800
900
1,000
1,100
1,200
1,300
1,400
Jan-12 Jul-12 Jan-13 Jul-13 Jan-14 Jul-14
(US$ per tonne) (US$ per tonne)
Soybean Oil (LHS)
CPO (LHS)
Discount (RHS)
Title:
Source:
Please fill in the values above to have them entered in your report
Sunflower Oil (LHS)
CPO (LHS)
Discount (RHS)
-
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
600
700
800
900
1,000
1,100
1,200
1,300
1,400
Jan-12 Jul-12 Jan-13 Jul-13 Jan-14 Jul-14
(US$ per tonne) (US$ per tonne)
Sunflower Oil (LHS)
CPO (LHS)
Discount (RHS)
Title:
Source:
Please fill in the values above to have them entered in your report
Rapeseed oil (LHS)
CPO (LHS)
Discount (RHS)
-
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
Jan-12 Jul-12 Jan-13 Jul-13 Jan-14 Jul-14
(US$ per tonne) (US$ per tonne)
Rapeseed oil (LHS)
CPO (LHS)
Discount (RHS)
SOURCES: CIMB, OIL WORLD, MPOB SOURCES: CIMB, OIL WORLD, MPOB SOURCES: CIMB, OIL WORLD, MPOB
(3) Concerns over rising palm oil stocks. There are also concerns over a build-up in palm oil stocks in 3Q due to seasonally higher production, while exports remain poor. Palm oil exports from Malaysia declined 6% in 9M14, due to weaker demand from China, Pakistan and the US.
Plantations│Indonesia
October 27, 2014
5
Figure 10: Malaysia's monthly CPO production Figure 11: Monthly CPO stocks in Malaysia
Title:
Source:
Please fill in the values above to have them entered in your report
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
2,000
2,200
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
('000 tonnes)
Title:
Source:
Please fill in the values above to have them entered in your report
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
2,000
2,200
2,400
2,600
2,800
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
('000 tonnes)
SOURCES: CIMB, MPOB SOURCES: CIMB, MPOB
(4) Chinese buyers affected by funding issues. Some buyers from China are reportedly facing difficulties in obtaining letters of credit, as banks have turned cautious following the Qingdao port investigation. This, coupled with relatively elevated palm oil stocks at China ports, has led to slowing demand from the second largest importer of palm oil.
Figure 12: Total palm oil stocks in China domestic ports drop as traders drawdown stocks due to difficulties in raising financing
Figure 13: Malaysia's palm oil exports to China fell in August following reports of Qingdao port investigations
Title:
Source:
Please fill in the values above to have them entered in your report
-
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
Jan-13 Apr-13 Jul-13 Oct-13 Jan-14 Apr-14 Jul-14
(Palm oil stocks at China domestic ports - '000 tonnes)
Title:
Source:
Please fill in the values above to have them entered in your report
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
Jan-13 Apr-13 Jul-13 Oct-13 Jan-14 Apr-14 Jul-14
('000 tonnes)
SOURCES: CIMB, COFEED SOURCES: CIMB, MPOB
(5) Downgrade of El Nino event risk. Last but not least, the weather experts have downgraded the probability of El Nino to 50-67% from 70-80% earlier. This has led to the removal of the weather risk premium on CPO prices.
Plantations│Indonesia
October 27, 2014
6
Figure 14: El Nino probability during the year by NOAA Figure 15: Predictions on El Nino probability in 2014
Title:
Source:
Please fill in the values above to have them entered in your report
50% 50%
65%
70-80% 70-80%
65%60-65%
67%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
Mar-14 Apr-14 May-14 Jun-14 Jul-14 Aug-14 Sep-14 Oct-14
Title:
Source:
Please fill in the values above to have them entered in your report
67%
50% 50%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
US National Oceanic andAtmospheric Administration
(NOAA)
India MeteorologicalDepartment
Australian Bureau ofMeteorology
SOURCES: CIMB, NOAA SOURCES: CIMB
The combination of the above factors, coupled with speculative selling and a more cautious buying stance by consumers, caused CPO prices to decline 21% from the end-Jun price level of RM2,463 per tonne to a low of RM1,934 per tonne on 2 Sep 2014. The price correction appears to be overdone as CPO prices were trading below the floor price, based on the CPO-biodiesel breakeven price of RM2,256 per tonne at the crude oil price of US$100 per barrel in Sep.
Figure 16: Brent crude oil futures price Figure 17: CPO-biodiesel breakeven price vs. CPO price
Title:
Source:
Please fill in the values above to have them entered in your report
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
Jan-13 Apr-13 Jul-13 Oct-13 Jan-14 Apr-14 Jul-14 Oct-14
(US$ per bbl)
Title:
Source:
Please fill in the values above to have them entered in your report
500
600
700
800
900
1,000
1,100
1,200
1,300
1,400
Jan-11 Jul-11 Jan-12 Jul-12 Jan-13 Jul-13 Jan-14 Jul-14
CPO (LHS) Breakeven price (w/o subsidy) (LHS)(US$/tonne)
SOURCES: CIMB, BLOOMBERG SOURCES: CIMB, BLOOMBERG
CPO prices have rebounded off its lows
Since then, CPO prices have recovered 12% to the current level of RM2,155 per tonne. We think that one of the turning points for CPO prices was when the Malaysian government announced its plans to scrap the export tax on CPO for Sep and Oct, as part of the government's efforts to mitigate price declines. The government had earlier set the export tax at 4.5% for Sep.
This provides the Malaysian producers with savings of RM106 per tonne and a slight edge relative to the Indonesia planters, which were subject to 9% export tax on CPO in Sep.
This helped to boost Malaysian palm oil exports by 13% mom in Sept 14 and reined in the rise in palm oil stocks. However, we see new potential headwinds for CPO prices, due to recent steep correction of crude oil prices to US$86 per barrel which erodes the appeal of converting CPO into biodiesel.
Plantations│Indonesia
October 27, 2014
7
Figure 18: Malaysia's monthly CPO export tax rate and value Figure 19: Indonesia's monthly CPO export tax rate and value
Title:
Source:
Please fill in the values above to have them entered in your report
0.0%
1.0%
2.0%
3.0%
4.0%
5.0%
6.0%
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
Mar-13 Jun-13 Sep-13 Dec-13 Mar-14 Jun-14 Sep-14 Dec-14
Export tax (LHS) Export tax rate (RHS)(RM per tonne)
Title:
Source:
Please fill in the values above to have them entered in your report
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
10.0%
12.0%
14.0%
16.0%
-
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Jan-13 Apr-13 Jul-13 Oct-13 Jan-14 Apr-14 Jul-14 Oct-14
Export tax (LHS) Export tax rate (RHS)(US$ per tonne)
SOURCES: CIMB, MINISTRY OF TRADE OF INDONESIA SOURCES: CIMB, MPOB, MINISTRY OF TRADE OF INDONESIA
OUTLOOK
Cutting our CPO price projections
We are cutting our average CPO price forecasts by 10% and 11% to US$840 per tonne in 2014 and US$850 per tonne in 2015.
In line with this, we have lowered our Malaysian CPO price projections to RM2,390 for 2014 and RM2,460 per tonne for 2015. Our Indonesian CPO price forecasts also witnessed similar downgrades to Rp8,254 per kg for 2014 and Rp8,361 per kg for 2015. For 2016, we have lowered our CPO price forecasts by only 5% to US$910 per tonne (RM2,650 per tonne).
The new CPO price forecasts take into consideration the larger-than-expected global edible oil supplies and slower edible oils demand growth. We are raising our 2014 CPO projections for Malaysia to 20m tonnes (from 19.5m tonnes) in view of better FFB yields recorded by the Malaysian estates in 9M14.
The larger edible oil supplies came mainly from competing edible oils. We are also projecting slower demand growth, following the International Monetary Fund's (IMF) decision to cut its outlook for global growth for 2015 due to persistent weakness in the euro zone and a broad slowdown in several major emerging markets. On top of these factors, we are also anticipating slower growth in biodiesel demand, following the recent decline in global crude oil prices.
Figure 20: Changes to our CPO price forecasts
2013 2014 2014 % chge 2015 2015 % chge 2016 2016 %chge
Actual Old New Old New Old New
CPO - cif (US$ tonne) 857 930 840 (10%) 960 850 (11%) 960 910 (5%)
CPO - fob (US$ tonne) 780 855 765 (11%) 885 775 (12%) 885 835 (6%)
Ex-rate (RM/US$) 3.15 3.33 3.25 (2%) 3.30 3.30 0% 3.30 3.30 0%
CPO - fob (RM/tonne) 2,456 2,847 2,487 (13%) 2,921 2,558 (12%) 2,921 2,756 (6%)
Transport cost 77 75 75 0% 75 75 0% 75 75 0%
Malaysia CPO export tax 4% 5.0% 3.9% nm 4.0% 3.8% (5%) 4.0% 3.8% (5%)
Malaysia local CPO price (RM/tonne) 2,367 2,700 2,390 (11%) 2,800 2,460 (12%) 2,870 2,650 (8%)
Indonesia CPO export tax 9.5% 10.0% 8.5% 11.0% 7.0% (36%) 11.0% 8.0% (27%)
Indonesian local CPO price (US$ tonne) 705 770 700 (9%) 788 721 (8%) 788 768 (2%)
IDR rate 10,433 12,150 11,800 (3%) 12,150 11,600 (5%) 12,150 11,600 (5%)
Indonesian CPO - fob (IDR/kg) 7,359 9,349 8,254 (12%) 9,570 8,361 (13%) 9,570 8,911 (7%)
Full pageTwo thirdsHalf pageOne third
SOURCES: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
Outlook for rest of 2014
We project CPO prices to remain range-bound at RM1,900-2,300 per tonne for the rest of Oct and Nov 2014, as the market absorbs the seasonally higher palm
Plantations│Indonesia
October 27, 2014
8
oil output as well as other edible oil supplies. Our revised price forecasts assumes 4Q14 CPO prices to average RM2,200 per tonne. We believe that it will be difficult for CPO prices to break above the RM2,300 per tonne price level convincingly given the current crude oil price level of US$86 per barrel. This is because our estimate shows that the CPO-biodiesel breakeven price to be only RM2,080 per tonne, given the current crude oil price level, which is below the current CPO price of RM2,155 per tonne.
Figure 21: Malaysia CPO prices Figure 22: International CPO prices (Rotterdam)
Title:
Source:
Please fill in the values above to have them entered in your report
2,315 2,317 2,338
2,500
2,672
2,572
2,210
1,500
1,700
1,900
2,100
2,300
2,500
2,700
2,900
1Q13 2Q13 3Q13 4Q13 1Q14 2Q14 3Q14
(RM per tonne)
Title:
Source:
Please fill in the values above to have them entered in your report
853 851
827
897 911
888
772
700
750
800
850
900
950
1Q13 2Q13 3Q13 4Q13 1Q14 2Q14 3Q14
(US$ per tonne)
SOURCES: CIMB, MPOB, OIL WORLD SOURCES: CIMB, MPOB, OIL WORLD
There is potential for CPO prices to see a minor rally towards the end of 2014, if (1) CPO output from Peninsular Malaysia is severely impacted by the drought experienced in 1Q14; and (2) there are production downgrades by analysts on soybean crops from South America due to poor weather. However, this could be offset by weaker demand for voluntary blending of edible oils due to lower crude oil prices.
Some parts of Malaysia were impacted by severe droughts that lasted close to two months in Feb-Mar 2014. We expect this to affect yields from palm oil trees in the later part of 2014 and the early part of 2015. Based on the feedback from planters that were affected, the potential impact on FFB yield could be 5-15%. (see Figure 23)
Figure 23: Average rainfall in West Malaysia (% of deviation
from normal)
Figure 24: Average rainfall in Indonesia (% of deviation from
normal)
Title:
Source:
Please fill in the values above to have them entered in your report
-100
-80
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
2012 2013 2014(%)
Title:
Source:
Please fill in the values above to have them entered in your report
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
2012 2013 2014(%)
SOURCES: CIMB, OIL WORLD SOURCES: CIMB, OIL WORLD
Plantations│Indonesia
October 27, 2014
9
Recently, Oil World recently cut its forecasts for global soybean output by 3m tonnes as production prospects have deteriorated in South America, primarily in Brazil (due to severe drought) and Argentina (lower than expected plantings) (see Figure 25).
We project food demand to remain fairly stable and CPO to retain its market share in the global edible oils market. However, we expect voluntary biodiesel demand to decline as it is not economically viable to convert CPO to biodiesel at the moment.
Figure 25: Soybean plantation progress in Mato Grosso, Brazil Figure 26: Global soybean production
(in m ha) 21-Oct-11 18-Oct-12 17-Oct-13 16-Oct-145-year avg
(2009-13)
Total area 6.78 7.89 8.3 8.8 7.03
Planted area 2.71 2.59 2.27 0.82 1.98
% 39.90% 32.80% 27.40% 9.30% 28.20%
(in m tonnes) 11/12 12/13 13/14 14/15F
Opening stocks 75.7 54.6 60.0 69.2
Production 241.0 266.6 284.9 307.8
N. Hemisphere 123.4 121.6 127.9 146.9
EU-28 1.4 1.0 1.3 1.6
Russia & Ukraine 4.0 4.2 4.3 5.8
Canada 4.5 5.1 5.2 6.0
US 84.2 82.5 91.4 106.9
China 14.1 13.0 12.2 11.7
India 10.6 11.0 8.8 10.3
Other N. Hem. 4.6 4.6 4.7 4.7
S. Hemisphere 117.6 145.0 157.0 160.8
Argentina 39.7 48.0 54.0 54.0
Brazil 67.9 81.5 86.1 89.0
Paraguay 4.0 8.5 9.0 9.5
Other S. Hem. 5.9 7.0 7.8 8.3
Total supply 316.6 321.2 344.8 377.0 SOURCES: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS SOURCES: CIMB, OIL WORLD
We project 2015 to be a consolidation year
For 2015, we expect average CPO prices to rise by 3% to RM2,460 per tonne, driven by slower edible oils supply growth. We do not expect 2015 to be an exciting year for CPO prices as the market will take some time to absorb the higher soybean supply from the US and we do not expect major hiccups in palm oil output. This is fairly similar to the situation in 2012, where it took the market around six months in 2013 to absorb the excess CPO supply held as stocks. We project moderate edible oils demand growth in view of the slowing global economic growth and weaker crude oil prices. We expect India to be the key growth market for palm oil exports due to weaker domestic oilseeds supplies.
We project global CPO supplies to grow by 5%, driven mainly by better FFB yields and larger mature areas in Indonesia and Malaysia. Indonesia will be the key growth driver for global CPO supply. We expect CPO production from Indonesia to increase by 7% (or 2m tonnes) t0 33.1m tonnes, due to rising new mature areas and better FFB yields. We believe that Indonesia's CPO output will remain fairly strong, driven by the recovery in FFB yields in North Sumatra and new mature areas from Kalimantan. To recap, our analysis revealed that the new planting rates for palm oil estates in Indonesia peaked in 2008-09. Most of these estates are expected to reach their prime FFB yield potential in 2015-16.
For Malaysia, we project a 3% rise in production to 20.7m tonnes. This will be driven by new mature areas coming onstream, either from replanted areas or new plantings in Sarawak.
Plantations│Indonesia
October 27, 2014
10
Figure 27: Malaysia CPO production Figure 28: Indonesia CPO production
Title:
Source:
Please fill in the values above to have them entered in your report17,734 17,565
16,994
18,912 18,785 19,216 20,033
20,700
-
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014E 2015E
('000 tonnes)
Title:
Source:
Please fill in the values above to have them entered in your report
19,400
21,200 22,400
24,300
26,900 28,400
31,078
33,117
-
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014E 2015E
('000 tonnes)
SOURCES: CIMB, MPOB, OIL WORLD SOURCES: CIMB, MPOB, OIL WORLD
We project consumption for global edible oils to grow by around 3-4%, driven by an expanding population and income growth. Biodiesel demand growth is projected to be driven by higher mandates in Malaysia, Indonesia and Brazil. Malaysia is expected to complete the implementation of its 5% biodiesel blend in Dec 2014. We project Indonesia to continue with its plan of implementing a 10% blend in the country and Brazil to step up biodiesel usage in the country, following the country's plan to raise the mandatory biodiesel mix to 6% and 7% in Nov 2014.
Figure 29: Biodiesel production in Brazil Figure 30: Supply and demand of soya oil (SBO) in Brazil
('000 tonnes) 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014F
Production 2,096 2,347 2,386 2,562 3,000
Feedstock used
Soya oil 1,738 1,906 1,795 1,890 2,150
Tallow 266 315 410 515 650
Cotton oil 50 86 109 59 90
Other oils 42 40 72 98 110
('000 tonnes) 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014F
Opening stocks 313 382 422 316 288
Production 6,928 7,341 7,010 7,077 7,340
Imports 16 - 1 5 2
Exports 1,564 1,741 1,757 1,362 1,300
Consumption of which for:
Total 5,311 5,560 5,360 5,748 6,050
Biodiesel 1,738 1,906 1,795 1,890 2,150
Other uses (mainly food) 3,573 3,654 3,565 3,858 3,900
Ending stocks 382 422 316 288 280 SOURCES: CIMB, OIL WORLD SOURCES: CIMB, OIL WORLD
Why we are more bullish on 2016 CPO price prospects
We are more bullish on CPO price prospects in 2016 because we expect slower CPO supply growth due to weaker FFB yields, that are led by biological tree stress and lower fertilisers inputs. Also, we expect smaller new mature areas to come onstream much due to lower new plantings in 2012/13. We also expect Indonesia to make better progress on their biodiesel mandates in 2016, as we expect most of the infrastructure issues relating to the biodiesel implementation to be addressed by 2016.
In 2013, Indonesian estates posted lower-than-expected FFB yields due partly to biological tree stress. Our projections assume that after two good years of production in 2014/15, the estates could be affected by biological tree stress, which will lead to lower FFB yields in 2016 (see Figures 31 and 32).
Plantations│Indonesia
October 27, 2014
11
Figure 31: FFB yield trend of Golden Agri-Resources revealed the group were impacted by tree stress in 2013
Figure 32: FFB yield trend of Astra Agro Lestari revealed the group were impacted by tree stress in 2013
Title:
Source:
Please fill in the values above to have them entered in your report
23.1
22.4
23.1
20.8
21.8
23.3
21.0
19.5
20.0
20.5
21.0
21.5
22.0
22.5
23.0
23.5
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
(tonnes per ha)
Title:
Source:
Please fill in the values above to have them entered in your report
20.3
20.9
21.8
20.4
22.1
23.6
20.0
18.0
19.0
20.0
21.0
22.0
23.0
24.0
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
(tonnes per ha)
SOURCES: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS SOURCES: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
At current CPO prices, smaller and less efficient palm oil producers will be impacted by lower cashflows. This may prompt some planters to cut their fertilisers inputs in 4Q and 2015, which could negatively impact FFB yields by estates in 2016.
Thirdly, we expect the impact of slower new plantings in Indonesia since 2010 to lead to slower output growth starting from 2016. Our studies of seed sales of selected planters and new plantings from listed CPO players have confirmed this trend. Overall, we project CPO prices to rise by 8% to RM2,650 per tonne in 2016.
Figure 33: Indonesia's germinated seed sales against CPO price
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
0
40
80
120
160
200
1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012
Indonesian CPO price, U
S$/tonne
Mill
ions
of g
erm
inat
ed se
eds
Seed supply in Indonesia CPO price
(Seed supply – in m) (CPO price – US$)
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
0
40
80
120
160
200
1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012
Indonesian CPO price, U
S$/tonne
Mill
ions
of g
erm
inat
ed se
eds
Seed supply in Indonesia CPO price
SOURCES: CIMB, LMC, BWPT’S ABDRIGED PROSPECTUS
Plantations│Indonesia
October 27, 2014
12
Figure 34: FFB yield of palm oil trees at various ages
Title:
Source:
Please fill in the values above to have them entered in your report
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
Low Medium High(tonnes per ha)
Age
SOURCES: CIMB, MPOB
RISKS
Weather impact
Our revised CPO price forecasts assume that weather conditions will remain normal. If an El Nino/La Nina condition returns and leads to poor weather in major planting areas, there could be upside potential to our CPO price forecasts. The past three consecutive years of poor weather started with an El Nino in 2009/10 as well as two back-to-back La Nina events in 2010/11 and 2011/12. The last El Nino event occurred in 4Q09-1Q10. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) has recently indicated that an El Nino Pacific Ocean warming event is favoured to begin in the next two months and could last into the Northern Hemisphere spring of 2015, though it will be rather weak.
Figure 35: Price changes during ENSO cycle Figure 36: Malaysian CPO output and FFB yield changes during
ENSO cycle
CPO Soybean oil
El Nino May 82 - Jun 83 Strong 12.8% 17.9%
El Nino Aug 86 - Feb 88 Moderate 33.1% -3.8%
El Nino May 91- Jun 92 Moderate 16.9% 1.6%
El Nino Sep 94 - Mar 95 Moderate 39.7% 28.1%
El Nino May 97 - Apr 98 Strong 22.9% 10.8%
El Nino May 02 - Feb 03 Moderate 16.2% -5.5%
El Nino Jul 04 - Jan 05 Weak 6.3% 11.2%
El Nino Sep 06 - Jan 07 Weak 13.3% 9.9%
El Nino Jul 09 - Apr 10 Moderate 31.9% 18.4%
* Calculated using average prices in the impacted calendar years
Type Period Intensityyoy chg*
CPO output FFB yield
El Nino May 82 - Jun 83 Strong -14.1% n/a
El Nino Aug 86 - Feb 88 Moderate -0.2% n/a
El Nino May 91- Jun 92 Moderate 0.8% -3.7%
El Nino Sep 94 - Mar 95 Moderate -2.5% -9.1%
El Nino May 97 - Apr 98 Strong -8.3% -16.3%
El Nino May 02 - Feb 03 Moderate 3.8% -0.1%
El Nino Jul 04 - Jan 05 Weak 4.7% -2.1%
El Nino Sep 06 - Jan 07 Weak 6.1% 3.8%
El Nino Jul 09 - Apr 10 Moderate -3.3% -6.1%
* Calculated using calendar year output and yield
Type Period Intensityyoy chg*
SOURCES: CIMB, NOAA, BLOOMBERG SOURCES: CIMB, NOAA, BLOOMBERG
Crude oil price and biodiesel policies
Our current forecasts are based broadly on our average Brent crude oil prices of US$95 per barrel for 2015 and US$100 per barrel for 2016. If oil prices race towards new highs due to geopolitical risks, supply disruptions or stronger demand, such an increase could boost edible oils demand for biodiesel usage. Also, should the governments in Indonesia, Malaysia, Argentina, Brazil, the US and EU boost their incentives or mandates for biodiesel, the demand prospects for edible oils and its selling prices could improve significantly.
Plantations│Indonesia
October 27, 2014
13
Figure 37: CPO-biodiesel breakeven table
Crude oil
(Brent)
CPO breakeven
without subsidy
CPO breakeven
with subsidyEx-rate
CPO breakeven
without subsidy
CPO breakeven
with subsidy
US$ barrel US$ per tonne US$ per tonne US$/RM RM per tonne RM per tonne
30 196 346 3.25 637 1,125
50 344 494 3.25 1,118 1,606
70 492 642 3.25 1,599 2,087
90 640 790 3.25 2,080 2,568
100 714 864 3.25 2,321 2,808
110 788 938 3.25 2,561 3,049
115 825 975 3.25 2,681 3,169
120 862 1012 3.25 2,802 3,289 SOURCES: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
Government policies on edible oils
Palm oil exports from Malaysia and Indonesia are subject to export taxes at RM2,250 per tonne or US$751 per tonne. India has also been revising its edible oil import duties to help its domestic refining sector. As such, any changes to the palm oil export tax structure could impact the CPO prices achieved by the CPO producers as well as the demand for their products.
Figure 38: Malaysia's CPO export tax structure Figure 39: Indonesia tax structure for selected palm products
CPO price (RM per tonne) CPO export tax rate
2,250-2,400 4.5%
2,400-2,550 5.0%
2,550-2,700 5.5%
2,700-2,850 6.0%
2,850-3,000 6.5%
3,000-3150 7.0%
3,150-3,300 7.5%
3,300-3,450 8.0%
3,400-3,600 8.5%
Base price
(US$ per tonne)CPO
RBD Palm
Olein
RBD Palm
Oil
RBD Palm
StearinBiodiesel
≤750 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
>750-800 7.5% 2.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
>800-850 9.0% 3.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
>850-900 10.5% 4.0% 2.0% 2.0% 0.0%
>900-950 12.0% 5.0% 3.0% 3.0% 0.0%
>950-1000 13.5% 6.0% 4.0% 4.0% 2.0%
>1000-1050 15.0% 7.0% 5.0% 5.0% 2.0%
>1050-1100 16.5% 8.0% 6.0% 6.0% 2.0%
>1100-1150 18.0% 9.0% 7.0% 7.0% 2.0%
>1150-1200 19.5% 10.0% 8.0% 8.0% 5.0%
>1200-1250 21.0% 11.5% 9.0% 9.0% 5.0%
>1250 22.5% 13.0% 10.0% 10.0% 7.5% SOURCES: CIMB, MPOB SOURCES: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
Prospects for the global economy
Weaker economic prospects have a negative impact on CPO prices as subpar economic growth is likely to dampen the demand for edible oils and weigh on crude oil prices. This could indirectly lower the support level for CPO prices and lead to an outflow of investments in the commodity markets.
Anti-palm oil lobby
Palm oil continues to face challenges that could negatively impact the global perception of palm oil products. If the negative campaign against palm oil gains momentum, the long-term demand for CPO could be negatively impacted, hence widening its price discount to other edible oils. The Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO), a non-profit organisation, was formed in 2004 to help palm oil producers deal with environmental charges levied against palm oil by getting their palm oil certified. Since then, Indonesian and Malaysian governments have come out with their own sustainable certifications, such as the Indonesia Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) and Malaysian Sustainable Palm Oil (MSPO) standards.
Plantations│Indonesia
October 27, 2014
14
Figure 40: Rising supply of Certified Sustainable Palm Oil (CSPO)
Title:
Source:
Please fill in the values above to have them entered in your report
163
1,358
2,774
4,799
6,725
4,852
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
8,000
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 7M13
('000 tonnes)
SOURCES: CIMB, RSPO
FINANCIALS
Earnings revision for planters
We lower our FY14-16 earnings forecasts for all the plantation companies under our coverage by 41% to reflect our new CPO price forecasts. Our earnings adjustments are more significant for pure upstream and smaller palm oil players, and less for integrated or diversified planters as the earnings from other businesses help cushion the impact of weaker plantation earnings. We have also imputed a 8-10% rise in cost assumptions for Indonesian planters in 2015 due to expectations of a hike of 10-15% in the minimum wage as well as flattish to higher fertiliser prices (see Fig 42). For Malaysian palm oil operators, we are assuming a 5-8% rise in costs as we expect some wage adjustments to reflect the country's Goods and Services Tax (GST), which will come into effect in Apr 2014, as well as a higher inflation rate due to recent cut in fuel subsidies by the government.
Figure 41: Changes in EPS Forecast
Company Year end FY14 FY15 FY16
Malaysia
Sime Darby June 0% -16% -11%
IOI Corp June -1% -14% -8%
KL Kepong Sept -6% -13% -6%
Felda Global Ventures Dec -17% -37% -22%
Genting Plantations Dec -11% -15% -6%
Hap Seng Plantations Dec -12% -17% -7%
Jaya Tiasa June 0% -36% -40%
Ta Ann Dec -19% -41% -17%
Oriental Holdings Dec -2% -11% -13%
Singapore
Wilmar International Dec -1% -4% -7%
Golden Agri Dec -11% -19% -9%
First Resources Dec -10% -29% -25%
Indofood Agri Dec -8% -17% -5%
Indonesia
Astra Agro Dec -21% -29% -24%
SIMP Dec -10% -21% -8%
London Sumatra Dec -25% -28% -22%
Sampoerna Agro Dec -11% -27% -20% SOURCES: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
Plantations│Indonesia
October 27, 2014
15
Figure 42: Historical minimum wage increase at selected provinces in Indonesia
Province 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 % chg 2009-2014
2014 CAGR
North Sumatra 905 965 1,036 1,200 1,375 1,506 9.5% 10.7%
West Sumatra 880 940 1,055 1,150 1,350 1,490 10.4% 11.1%
South Sumatra 825 928 1,048 1,195 1,630 1,826 12.0% 17.2%
Riau 902 1,016 1,120 1,238 1,400 1,700 21.4% 13.5%
Jambi 800 900 1,028 1,143 1,300 1,502 15.6% 13.4%
Bengkulu 735 780 815 930 1,200 1,350 12.5% 12.9%
Bangka Belitung 850 910 1,024 1,110 1,265 1,640 29.6% 14.0%
Riau Islands 892 925 975 1,015 1,365 1,665 22.0% 13.3%
Jakarta 1,070 1,118 1,290 1,529 2,200 2,441 11.0% 17.9%
Banten 918 955 1,000 1,042 1,170 1,325 13.2% 7.6%
West Kalimantan 705 741 803 900 1,060 1,380 30.2% 14.4%
Central Kalimantan 873 987 1,135 1,327 1,553 1,724 11.0% 14.6%
South Kalimantan 930 1,025 1,126 1,225 1,338 1,620 21.1% 11.7%
East Kalimantan 955 1,002 1,084 1,177 1,752 1,886 7.7% 14.6%
South Sulawesi 905 1,000 1,100 1,200 1,440 1,800 25.0% 14.7%
Central Sulawesi 720 778 828 885 995 1,250 25.6% 11.7%
Southeast Sulawesi 770 860 930 1,032 1,125 1,400 24.4% 12.7%
North Sulawesi 930 1,000 1,050 1,250 1,550 1,900 22.6% 15.4%
Gorontalo 675 710 763 838 1,175 1,325 12.8% 14.4%
West Sulawesi 909 944 1,006 1,127 1,165 1,400 20.2% 9.0%
West Nusa Tenggara 833 891 950 1,000 1,100 1,210 10.0% 7.8%
East Nusa Tenggara 725 800 850 925 1,010 1,150 13.9% 9.7%
Maluku 775 840 900 975 1,275 1,415 11.0% 12.8%
North Maluku 770 847 889 960 1,201 1,441 20.0% 13.3%
West Papua 1,180 1,210 1,410 1,450 1,720 1,870 8.7% 9.6%
Papua 1,216 1,317 1,403 1,585 1,710 1,900 11.1% 9.3%
Rp '000
SOURCES: CIMB, CEIC
VALUATION AND RECOMMENDATION
Changes to our target prices
We are downgrading our target prices for almost all regional planters in our coverage (except for two players) by up to 23% to take into account earnings revisions and the rollover of our target prices to end-2015. Two plantation counters witnessed an upgrade in their target prices due to the rollover effect. We have kept most of our valuations methodology broadly intact, which is based on historical average P/Es.
Plantations│Indonesia
October 27, 2014
16
Figure 43: Changes to target prices
Company Currency Current price Old TP New TP %chg Upside/downside
Malaysia
Sime Darby RM 9.48 9.85 9.58 -3% 1%
IOI Corp RM 4.73 4.49 4.32 -4% -9%
KL Kepong RM 21.08 22.50 22.10 -2% 5%
FGV RM 3.25 3.69 3.47 -6% 7%
Genting Plantations RM 10.18 11.10 10.80 -3% 6%
Hap Seng Plantations RM 2.53 2.56 2.46 -4% -3%
Jaya Tiasa RM 2.10 1.95 2.10 8% 0%
Ta Ann RM 3.89 4.41 4.05 -8% 4%
Oriental Holdings RM 7.39 7.60 7.38 -3% 0%
Singapore
Wilmar International S$ 3.13 3.47 3.38 -3% 8%
Golden Agri S$ 0.49 0.58 0.53 -8% 9%
First Resources S$ 1.91 2.50 2.32 -7% 22%
Indofood Agri S$ 0.81 1.02 0.82 -20% 1%
Indonesia
Astra Agro Rp 20,300 26,000 25,000 -4% 23%
SIMP Rp 745 1,180 910 -23% 22%
London Sumatra Rp 1,845 1,850 1,960 6% 6%
Sampoerna Agro Rp 1,930 2,150 2,050 -5% 6% SOURCES: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
Rating changes
We upgrade our ratings for six regional planters, namely KL Kepong, FGV, Jaya Tiasa, London Sumatra and Sampoerna Agro, to Hold from Reduce and Astra Agro to Add from Hold, as the valuations for these stocks have turned more attractive, following the recent sharp correction of their share prices. We downgrade Ta Ann to a Hold from an Add due to its less exciting earnings prospects following our CPO price downgrade.
Figure 44: Changes in recommendation
Company Previous recommendation Current recommendation
Malaysia
Sime Darby Hold Hold
IOI Corp Reduce Reduce
KL Kepong Reduce Hold
FGV Reduce Hold
Genting Plantations Hold Hold
Hap Seng Plantations Hold Hold
Jaya Tiasa Reduce Hold
Ta Ann Add Hold
Oriental Holdings Hold Hold
Singapore
Wilmar International Hold Hold
Golden Agri Hold Hold
First Resources Add Add
Indofood Agri Hold Hold
Indonesia
Astra Agro Hold Add
SIMP Add Add
London Sumatra Reduce Hold
Sampoerna Agro Reduce Hold SOURCES: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
Plantations│Indonesia
October 27, 2014
17
Maintain Neutral rating
We are keeping to our Neutral stance on the sector for the following reasons:
(1) Regional sector P/Es are turning more attractive following the recent share price correction, as we think that the market has already priced in the recent CPO price weakness. The regional plantation sector is now trading closer to 1 s.d. below its 3-year average P/E of 18.5x, following our earnings adjustments. The sector was trading at 1 s.d. above its 3-year average P/E at the start of the year, as the market was then overly exuberant that a potential El Nino event could help drive CPO prices higher.
Figure 45: Regional plantation sector’s 3-year forward P/E
Avg: 18.5x
+1 sd: 21.4x
-1 sd: 15.6x
Avg: 18.5x
+1 sd: 21.4x
-1 sd: 15.6x
10.0
12.0
14.0
16.0
18.0
20.0
22.0
24.0
26.0
Jan-11 Jul-11 Jan-12 Jul-12 Jan-13 Jul-13 Jan-14 Jul-14
P/E Avg +1 s.d. -1 s.d.(x)
SOURCES: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
(2) Plantation stocks across the regions have generally performed in line with or underperformed its respective markets for the past four years. On top of this, market sentiment on the sector has generally been neutral to bearish since 2012, with the spurts of bullishness in 2014 being driven mainly by weather events or biodiesel policies.
Figure 46: Absolute performance of plantations sector and market index in
Malaysia
Figure 47: Absolute performance of plantations sector and market index in
Singapore
Figure 48: Absolute performance of plantations sector and market index in
Indonesia
Title:
Source:
Please fill in the values above to have them entered in your report
-15%
-10%
-5%
0%
5%
10%
15%
2011 2012 2013 YTD 2014
Plantations sector KLCI
Title:
Source:
Please fill in the values above to have them entered in your report
-25%
-20%
-15%
-10%
-5%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
2011 2012 2013 YTD 2014
Plantations sector FSSTI
Title:
Source:
Please fill in the values above to have them entered in your report
-25%
-20%
-15%
-10%
-5%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
2011 2012 2013 YTD 2014
Plantations sector JCI
SOURCES: CIMB, BLOOMBERG SOURCES: CIMB, BLOOMBERG SOURCES: CIMB, BLOOMBERG
(3) Even though the sector's valuations are not expensive, we could not find any compelling reasons to re-rate the stocks significantly in light of their unexciting near-term earnings prospects.
Plantations│Indonesia
October 27, 2014
18
We are of the view that a better time to get into the sector will arise when all the bad news relating to cost increases have been priced into the plantation stocks and that such an opportunity could appear in 1H2015. Indonesia is due to set its minimum wage in Nov and Malaysia is currently preparing to roll out GST on 1 Apr 2015.
Preferred picks in the sector
We continue to like First Resources for its strong output growth prospects, young estates and integrated business model. We view its recent share price weakness, arising from its poor 1H earnings performance, as a good opportunity to nibble on the stock and hence, take advantage of its long-term growth prospects. Our other top pick is Astra Agro in Indonesia for its strong corporate governance and attractive valuations. We project strong growth to come from its Kalimantan estates, while its venture into downstream businesses will partially cushion the group's earnings against CPO price volatility.
We also like SIMP in Indonesia due mainly to its cheap assets proposition. The stock is trading below its NBV and the market is pricing the group's estates at an EV/ha of US$7k, which is below replacement costs and the market's pricing for estates in Indonesia – even though it is the second-largest planter by market cap in Indonesia. We also see potential improvement in yield prospects for its young estates in the coming years.
Plantations│Indonesia
October 27, 2014
IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES, INCLUDING ANY REQUIRED RESEARCH CERTIFICATIONS, ARE PROVIDED AT THE END OF THIS REPORT. Designed by Eight, Powered by EFA
Standing still Astra Agro remains our top pick for its strong corporate governance and undemanding valuations. Production growth from its Kalimantan estates and its downstream venture may support earnings in light of CPO price volatility and rising minimum wages.
We cut our earnings forecasts by 21-29% for FY14-16 to incorporate: 1) our lower CPO price assumptions, 2) higher labour cost, and 3) slightly higher production in FY15-16. This lowers our target price to Rp25,000, now based on 15x CY16 P/E (prev. 16x), in line with its 5-year average. Upgrade from Hold to Add.
CPO price downgrade 3Q14’s CPO price correction was stronger than expected due to greater edible oils supply prospects, weaker demand from China and lower crude oil prices. Following a review of the latest fundamentals for edible oils and fats, we lower our average international CPO price forecasts by 5-11% for 2014-16 to US$840-910 per tonne (RM2,390-2,650). For 2015, we expect CPO prices to trend higher due to slower edible oils output growth and restocking activities by customers. We are more bullish about 2016 price prospects as we anticipate stronger biodiesel demand and potential biological tree stress.
Production recovery 8M14 production grew 20% yoy and recorded a new high for FFB yield of
14.8tonnes/ha. This was due to the increased new plantings in 2007-08 reaching their prime FFB yield this year before peaking next year. This, coupled with higher CPO price expectations in 2015, should offset the labour cost increase.
Downstream to cushion earnings AALI is now the only Indonesia-listed planter that has ventured downstream. This will shield AALI from the weak performance of pure upstream players. The buoyant CPO supply in the market following CPO peak production may also be enough to feed the current massive installed refinery capacity.
Proxy for the sector AALI usually leads sector movements as it has the highest market cap among all Indonesia-listed palm oil companies, strong fundamentals and sufficient liquidity to drive multiple re-rating. The stock has plunged 32% from its peak following the steep CPO price correction. This provides an opportunity to accumulate the stock and take advantage of its long-term growth prospects.
CIMB Analyst(s)
Maureen NATASHA T (62) 21 3006 1721 E [email protected]
Laura TASLIM T (62) 21 3006 1723 E [email protected]
Share price info
Share price perf. (%) 1M 3M 12M
Relative -10.4 -23.1 -13.3
Absolute -12.4 -23.6 -2.9
Major shareholders % held
Astra International 79.7
Show Style "View Doc Map"
Astra Agro Lestari
AALI IJ / AALI.JK Current Rp20,300
Market Cap Avg Daily Turnover Free Float Target Rp25,000
US$2,649m US$3.22m 20.3% Prev. Target Rp26,000
Rp31,967,324m Rp38,383m 1,575 m shares Up/Downside 23.2%
Conviction| |
Sources: CIMB. COMPANY REPORTS
78.0
88.0
98.0
108.0
118.0
128.0
138.0
148.0
17,000
19,000
21,000
23,000
25,000
27,000
29,000
31,000
Price Close Relative to JCI (RHS)
Source: Bloomberg
2
4
6
Oct-13 Jan-14 Apr-14 Jul-14
Vol m
Financial Summary
Dec-12A Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Revenue (Rpb) 11,564 12,675 15,717 16,787 18,382
Operating EBITDA (Rpb) 3,932 3,420 4,215 4,206 4,838
Net Profit (Rpb) 2,410 1,801 2,294 2,314 2,661
Core EPS (Rp) 1,495 1,304 1,437 1,459 1,690
Core EPS Growth (0.6%) (12.8%) 10.2% 1.5% 15.8%
FD Core P/E (x) 13.58 15.57 14.13 13.91 12.01
DPS (Rp) 721.2 492.3 386.1 546.2 606.2
Dividend Yield 3.55% 2.43% 1.90% 2.69% 2.99%
EV/EBITDA (x) 8.41 10.04 8.12 8.21 7.03
P/FCFE (x) 31.40 15.86 NA 37.29 21.62
Net Gearing 7.9% 19.6% 14.7% 14.7% 8.4%
P/BV (x) 3.54 3.23 2.81 2.55 2.29
ROE 27.4% 21.7% 21.3% 19.2% 20.1%
% Change In Core EPS Estimates (21.1%) (29.1%) (24.3%)
CIMB/consensus EPS (x) 0.85 0.78 0.83
20,300
25,000
18,600 29,675
Target
52-week share price range
Current
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
Astra Agro Lestari│Indonesia
October 27, 2014
20
Profit & Loss
(Rpb) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Total Net Revenues 12,675 15,717 16,787 18,382
Gross Profit 4,082 4,617 4,773 5,406
Operating EBITDA 3,420 4,215 4,206 4,838
Depreciation And Amortisation (416) (884) (801) (921)
Operating EBIT 3,005 3,332 3,405 3,917
Financial Income/(Expense) (54) (61) (75) (72)
Pretax Income/(Loss) from Assoc. 0 0 0 0
Non-Operating Income/(Expense) (345) 42 22 (1)
Profit Before Tax (pre-EI) 2,605 3,312 3,352 3,845
Exceptional Items 0 0 0 0
Pre-tax Profit 2,605 3,312 3,352 3,845
Taxation (702) (893) (903) (1,036)
Exceptional Income - post-tax 0 0 0 0
Profit After Tax 1,903 2,420 2,449 2,809
Minority Interests (102) (126) (135) (147)
Preferred Dividends 0 0 0 0
FX Gain/(Loss) - post tax 0 0 0 0
Other Adjustments - post-tax 0 0 0 0
Net Profit 1,801 2,294 2,314 2,661
Recurring Net Profit 2,053 2,263 2,298 2,661
Fully Diluted Recurring Net Profit 2,053 2,263 2,298 2,661
Balance Sheet
(Rpb) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Total Cash And Equivalents 709 625 258 382
Total Debtors 21 30 34 39
Inventories 803 1,037 1,123 1,213
Total Other Current Assets 159 203 213 236
Total Current Assets 1,692 1,895 1,628 1,870
Fixed Assets 6,494 7,898 8,921 9,425
Total Investments 0 0 0 0
Intangible Assets 56 46 46 45
Total Other Non-Current Assets 6,722 6,776 7,284 7,716
Total Non-current Assets 13,271 14,721 16,251 17,186
Short-term Debt 2,152 1,345 1,323 1,323
Current Portion of Long-Term Debt 0 0 0 0
Total Creditors 749 980 1,065 1,155
Other Current Liabilities 819 1,028 1,077 1,199
Total Current Liabilities 3,719 3,353 3,464 3,677
Total Long-term Debt 571 1,021 871 300
Hybrid Debt - Debt Component 0 0 0 0
Total Other Non-Current Liabilities 329 329 329 329
Total Non-current Liabilities 900 1,350 1,200 629
Total Provisions 36 36 36 36
Total Liabilities 4,655 4,739 4,700 4,341
Shareholders' Equity 9,895 11,378 12,545 13,933
Minority Interests 373 499 634 782
Total Equity 10,268 11,877 13,179 14,715
Cash Flow
(Rpb) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
EBITDA 3,420 4,215 4,206 4,838
Cash Flow from Invt. & Assoc. 0 0 0 0
Change In Working Capital 4,871 4,817 4,305 4,965
(Incr)/Decr in Total Provisions 0 0 0 0
Other Non-Cash (Income)/Expense 0 0 0 0
Other Operating Cashflow (4,405) (4,855) (4,102) (4,710)
Net Interest (Paid)/Received (64) (61) (75) (72)
Tax Paid (702) (893) (903) (1,036)
Cashflow From Operations 3,120 3,224 3,430 3,986
Capex (2,856) (2,964) (2,400) (1,936)
Disposals Of FAs/subsidiaries 0 0 0 0
Acq. Of Subsidiaries/investments 0 0 0 0
Other Investing Cashflow 0 0 0 0
Cash Flow From Investing (2,856) (2,964) (2,400) (1,936)
Debt Raised/(repaid) 1,751 (356) (173) (571)
Proceeds From Issue Of Shares 0 0 0 0
Shares Repurchased 0 0 0 0
Dividends Paid (1,034) (811) (1,147) (1,273)
Preferred Dividends
Other Financing Cashflow (539) 822 (77) (82)
Cash Flow From Financing 179 (345) (1,397) (1,926)
Total Cash Generated 443 (84) (367) 124
Free Cashflow To Equity 2,015 (96) 857 1,479
Free Cashflow To Firm 339 350 1,130 2,132
Key Ratios
Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Revenue Growth 9.6% 24.0% 6.8% 9.5%
Operating EBITDA Growth (13.0%) 23.3% (0.2%) 15.0%
Operating EBITDA Margin 27.0% 26.8% 25.1% 26.3%
Net Cash Per Share (Rp) (1,279) (1,106) (1,229) (788)
BVPS (Rp) 6,283 7,225 7,966 8,848
Gross Interest Cover 41.5 37.2 34.0 47.7
Effective Tax Rate 26.9% 26.9% 26.9% 26.9%
Net Dividend Payout Ratio 43.0% 26.5% 37.2% 35.9%
Accounts Receivables Days 0.64 0.10 0.11 0.11
Inventory Days 43.58 30.26 32.81 32.93
Accounts Payables Days 27.29 27.11 29.40 29.52
ROIC (%) 21.3% 19.7% 18.3% 19.0%
ROCE (%) 25.8% 24.6% 23.1% 24.7%
Key Drivers
Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Planted Estates (ha) 281,378 291,269 299,002 304,235
Mature Estates (ha) 247,487 254,444 261,023 267,311
FFB Yield (tonnes/ha) 20.7 20.9 21.5 21.6
FFB Output Growth (%) -6.8% 4.0% 5.2% 2.9%
CPO Price (US$/tonne) 857 840 850 910
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
35.0
40.0
45.0
50.0
Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Jan-13 Jan-14
12-month Forward Rolling FD P/E (x)
Astra Agro Lestari London Sumatra
Salim Invomas Pratama Sampoerna Agro
Plantations│Malaysia
October 27, 2014
IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES, INCLUDING ANY REQUIRED RESEARCH CERTIFICATIONS, ARE PROVIDED AT THE END OF THIS REPORT. Designed by Eight, Powered by EFA
Upgrade to Hold We are raising our rating for FGV to Hold from Reduce as we believe the 16% decline in its share price since our ratings downgrade has sufficiently priced in our concerns over the acquisition of Asian Plantations and the weaker CPO price prospects.
Factoring in our CPO price downgrade, we cut our FY14-16 EPS forecasts by 17-37%. This, coupled with the rollover of our SOP-based valuation to end-2015, leads to a 6% decline in our target price (which is based on a 20% discount to SOP) to RM3.47. The stock is a Hold due to its unexciting near-term prospects.
CPO price downgrades We lower our average CPO price forecasts for Malaysia by 10-11% to RM2,390 per tonne for 2014 and RM2,460 per tonne for 2015 to reflect the higher edible oil supplies, slower edible oils demand growth, and weaker crude oil prices. For 2016, we have lowered our CPO price forecasts by 5% to RM2,650 per tonne. This is negative for FGV as the group derives most of its earnings from its estates business. Our estimates reveal that every RM100 per tonne change in CPO price lowers the group's pretax profit by RM100m.
Acquisition of APL FGV has recently acquired the London-listed Asian Plantations Ltd (APL), through a voluntary cash offer,
based on the price of £2.20 per share. This would value the APL group at £120m (RM628m). We are negative on this acquisition as the pricing appears expensive on an EV/ha of RM75k, which is significantly higher than the EV/ha of comparable listed peers in Sarawak. In addition, APL is loss- making and highly geared (2.9x), and we estimate the acquisition to be 7% earnings dilutive for FGV. We are also concerned that the acquisition would weaken FGV's financial position, especially at times when CPO prices are low. Since we highlighted this risk, the share price of FGV has fallen by 16% to reflect these concerns.
Unexciting earnings FGV posted a 1% drop in its 9M14 FFB output despite the additional contribution from Pontian United Plantation estates. The weaker output and lower CPO selling prices are likely to dampen near-term earnings of the group. We expect the group to post weaker earnings in FY14 due to lower CPO prices, but earnings should recover in FY15 on higher FFB output growth.
CIMB Analyst(s)
Ivy NG Lee Fang, CFA T (60) 3 2261 9073 E [email protected]
Share price info
Share price perf. (%) 1M 3M 12M
Relative -6 -17.6 -28.6
Absolute -7.2 -20.7 -28.6
Major shareholders % held
Federal Land Development Authority 38.7
EPF 8.4
Lembaga Tabung Haji 7.8
Show Style "View Doc Map"
Felda Global Ventures
FGV MK / FGVH.KL Current RM3.25
Market Cap Avg Daily Turnover Free Float Target RM3.47
US$3,617m US$1.55m 45.2% Prev. Target RM3.69
RM11,856m RM4.99m 3,648 m shares Up/Downside 6.8%
Conviction| |
Sources: CIMB. COMPANY REPORTS
65.0
76.3
87.5
98.8
110.0
2.80
3.30
3.80
4.30
4.80
Price Close Relative to FBMKLCI (RHS)
Source: Bloomberg
2
4
6
8
Oct-13 Jan-14 Apr-14 Jul-14
Vol m
Financial Summary
Dec-12A Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Revenue (RMm) 12,886 12,568 13,025 12,452 13,296
Operating EBITDA (RMm) 1,080 1,196 1,205 1,267 1,506
Net Profit (RMm) 806.0 982.4 431.9 480.3 647.3
Core EPS (RM) 0.25 0.17 0.12 0.13 0.18
Core EPS Growth (49.1%) (33.0%) (30.2%) 11.2% 34.8%
FD Core P/E (x) 14.83 19.16 27.45 24.68 18.32
DPS (RM) 0.05 0.16 0.06 0.07 0.09
Dividend Yield 1.69% 4.92% 1.82% 2.03% 2.73%
EV/EBITDA (x) 4.87 10.69 10.65 10.04 8.47
P/FCFE (x) 169.9 17.4 41.3 24.4 27.4
Net Gearing (49.9%) (12.1%) (14.7%) (18.7%) (20.9%)
P/BV (x) 1.94 1.80 1.75 1.69 1.61
ROE 13.7% 9.8% 6.5% 7.0% 9.0%
% Change In Core EPS Estimates (16.7%) (37.0%) (22.4%)
CIMB/consensus EPS (x) 0.76 0.71 0.86
3.25
3.47
3.00 4.70
Target
52-week share price range
Current
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
Felda Global Ventures│Malaysia
October 27, 2014
22
Profit & Loss
(RMm) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Total Net Revenues 12,568 13,025 12,452 13,296
Gross Profit 850 1,847 1,942 2,217
Operating EBITDA 1,196 1,205 1,267 1,506
Depreciation And Amortisation (110) (120) (131) (143)
Operating EBIT 1,086 1,085 1,137 1,363
Financial Income/(Expense) 61 (109) (103) (93)
Pretax Income/(Loss) from Assoc. (2) (60) (50) (50)
Non-Operating Income/(Expense) 0 0 0 0
Profit Before Tax (pre-EI) 1,144 916 984 1,220
Exceptional Items 363 0 0 0
Pre-tax Profit 1,508 916 984 1,220
Taxation (399) (244) (253) (318)
Exceptional Income - post-tax 0 0 0 0
Profit After Tax 1,108 672 730 903
Minority Interests (126) (240) (250) (255)
Preferred Dividends 0 0 0 0
FX Gain/(Loss) - post tax
Other Adjustments - post-tax 0 0 0 0
Net Profit 982 432 480 647
Recurring Net Profit 619 432 480 647
Fully Diluted Recurring Net Profit 619 432 480 647
Balance Sheet
(RMm) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Total Cash And Equivalents 5,202 5,273 5,519 5,628
Total Debtors 1,352 1,401 1,339 1,430
Inventories 1,740 1,803 1,724 1,841
Total Other Current Assets 755 755 755 755
Total Current Assets 9,049 9,232 9,337 9,654
Fixed Assets 5,683 5,913 6,132 6,339
Total Investments 1,344 1,177 1,014 845
Intangible Assets 3,324 3,324 3,324 3,324
Total Other Non-Current Assets 1,322 1,322 1,322 1,322
Total Non-current Assets 11,673 11,735 11,792 11,830
Short-term Debt 1,638 1,638 1,638 1,638
Current Portion of Long-Term Debt
Total Creditors 1,988 2,037 1,975 2,066
Other Current Liabilities 518 518 518 518
Total Current Liabilities 4,144 4,193 4,132 4,223
Total Long-term Debt 2,486 2,257 2,028 1,799
Hybrid Debt - Debt Component
Total Other Non-Current Liabilities 4,526 4,496 4,457 4,372
Total Non-current Liabilities 7,011 6,752 6,485 6,171
Total Provisions 620 620 620 620
Total Liabilities 11,776 11,566 11,237 11,013
Shareholders' Equity 6,571 6,787 7,027 7,351
Minority Interests 2,375 2,615 2,865 3,120
Total Equity 8,946 9,402 9,892 10,471
Cash Flow
(RMm) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
EBITDA 1,196 1,205 1,267 1,506
Cash Flow from Invt. & Assoc. 77 108 114 119
Change In Working Capital 60 (63) 79 (117)
(Incr)/Decr in Total Provisions
Other Non-Cash (Income)/Expense
Other Operating Cashflow (360) 329 329 329
Net Interest (Paid)/Received 48 (109) (103) (93)
Tax Paid (294) (244) (253) (318)
Cashflow From Operations 726 1,226 1,433 1,427
Capex (252) (350) (350) (350)
Disposals Of FAs/subsidiaries 551 0 0 0
Acq. Of Subsidiaries/investments (1,541) (1,541) (1,541) (1,541)
Other Investing Cashflow (38) 1,181 1,173 1,126
Cash Flow From Investing (1,280) (710) (718) (765)
Debt Raised/(repaid) 1,234 (229) (229) (229)
Proceeds From Issue Of Shares 0 0 0 0
Shares Repurchased 0 0 0 0
Dividends Paid (266) (216) (240) (324)
Preferred Dividends
Other Financing Cashflow (1,093) 0 0 0
Cash Flow From Financing (125) (445) (469) (553)
Total Cash Generated (679) 71 246 109
Free Cashflow To Equity 680 287 486 433
Free Cashflow To Firm (458) 717 906 842
Key Ratios
Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Revenue Growth (2.5%) 3.6% (4.4%) 6.8%
Operating EBITDA Growth 10.7% 0.8% 5.2% 18.8%
Operating EBITDA Margin 9.5% 9.3% 10.2% 11.3%
Net Cash Per Share (RM) 0.30 0.38 0.51 0.60
BVPS (RM) 1.80 1.86 1.93 2.01
Gross Interest Cover 10.50 5.40 5.96 7.56
Effective Tax Rate 26.5% 26.6% 25.7% 26.0%
Net Dividend Payout Ratio 85.5% 50.0% 50.0% 50.0%
Accounts Receivables Days 30.41 38.56 40.15 38.11
Inventory Days 36.41 57.85 61.25 58.88
Accounts Payables Days 26.44 44.86 47.49 45.66
ROIC (%) 18.1% 9.3% 9.5% 11.3%
ROCE (%) 10.9% 8.5% 8.7% 10.1%
Key Drivers
Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Planted Estates (ha) 323,588 323,588 323,588 323,588
Mature Estates (ha) 255,436 254,864 255,864 255,864
FFB Yield (tonnes/ha) 19.5 19.4 20.0 20.5
FFB Output Growth (%) 2.1% -2.0% 3.2% 2.7%
CPO Price (US$/tonne) 857 840 850 910
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
35.0
40.0
45.0
Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Jan-13 Jan-14
12-month Forward Rolling FD P/E (x)
Felda Global Ventures Genting Plantations IOI Corporation
Plantations│Singapore
October 27, 2014
IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES, INCLUDING ANY REQUIRED RESEARCH CERTIFICATIONS, ARE PROVIDED AT THE END OF THIS REPORT. Designed by Eight, Powered by EFA
Opportunity knocks The group's weaker-than-expected 1H14 results, coupled with concerns over the dry weather in Riau and lower CPO prices, have led to sharp corrections in its share price in recent months. We view this as a good opportunity to accumulate the stock at an attractive level.
The group boasts superior operating efficiency over peers, strong FFB output growth prospects due to its young estates, and good management. Factoring in our CPO price revisions and lower FFB yields, we cut our FY14-16 EPS forecasts by 10-29%. This, coupled with the rollover of our valuations to end-2015, has led to a 7% decline in our target price, based on 12.3x CY16 P/E (1 sd above its 4- year mean). The stock remains an Add and our top pick in the regional space.
CPO price downgrades We scale back our average CPO price forecasts by 10-11% to US$840 per tonne for 2014 and US$850 per tonne for 2015 to reflect larger-than- expected global edible oil supplies, slower edible oils demand growth, and weaker crude oil prices. For 2016, we have lowered our CPO price forecasts by 5% to RM910 per tonne. This is negative for First Resources as the group derives 87% of its earnings from its plantations division and every US$10 per tonne change in CPO price would lower its pretax profit forecasts by US$5.2m.
Improving FFB yields First Resources recorded a 14% yoy rise in FFB production from its nucleus estates in Sep 2014, thanks to higher FFB yields (+5% yoy) and newly mature areas. For 9M14, the group posted an 11% increase in FFB production from its nucleus estates, broadly in line with our projections. We are positive on this as it signals that the group's estates in Riau are recovering from the poor weather, and we could see higher production from these estates in 2015. To recap, monthly FFB yields at its estates began to trend lower yoy since Sep 12, due to tree stress.
Integrated palm oil player The group added a new 600k-tonne refinery in 2H13. This raises its refining capacity to 850k tonnes, allowing the group to refine all of its CPO in-house and extract better profit margins for its palm products. Its biodiesel plant in Indonesia also stands to benefit from the higher demand in the country, in line with the government's move to raise its biodiesel mandates.
CIMB Analyst(s)
Ivy NG Lee Fang, CFA T (60) 3 2261 9073 E [email protected]
Share price info
Share price perf. (%) 1M 3M 12M
Relative -2.2 -15 1.8
Absolute -4.3 -18.9 1.9
Major shareholders % held
Eight Capital Inc 63.2
FMR 6.3
DB Intl Trust Singapore 5.6
Show Style "View Doc Map"
First Resources Ltd
FR SP / FRLD.SI Current S$1.91
Market Cap Avg Daily Turnover Free Float Target S$2.32
US$2,365m US$3.40m 31.3% Prev. Target S$2.50
S$3,018m S$4.27m 1,584 m shares Up/Downside 21.8%
Conviction| |
Sources: CIMB. COMPANY REPORTS
93.0
102.0
111.0
120.0
129.0
138.0
1.70
1.90
2.10
2.30
2.50
2.70
Price Close Relative to FSSTI (RHS)
Source: Bloomberg
2
4
6
8
10
Oct-13 Jan-14 Apr-14 Jul-14
Vol m
Financial Summary
Dec-12A Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Revenue (US$m) 603.4 626.5 488.8 595.2 711.8
Operating EBITDA (US$m) 370.8 359.5 260.6 303.9 375.2
Net Profit (US$m) 237.1 238.2 152.7 183.4 233.3
Core EPS (US$) 0.14 0.14 0.10 0.12 0.15
Core EPS Growth 20.5% (0.4%) (29.7%) 20.2% 27.2%
FD Core P/E (x) 11.25 10.89 15.49 12.89 10.14
DPS (US$) 0.030 0.032 0.029 0.035 0.044
Dividend Yield 2.01% 2.16% 1.94% 2.33% 2.96%
EV/EBITDA (x) 6.65 7.31 10.10 8.68 6.95
P/FCFE (x) 9.40 NA 44.33 39.81 20.76
Net Gearing 11.5% 20.9% 18.2% 15.9% 11.0%
P/BV (x) 2.14 2.38 2.15 1.92 1.70
ROE 21.1% 20.7% 14.6% 15.8% 17.8%
% Change In Core EPS Estimates (9.6%) (28.6%) (25.0%)
CIMB/consensus EPS (x) 0.85 0.83 0.85
1.91
2.32
1.83 2.58
Target
52-week share price range
Current
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
First Resources Ltd│Singapore
October 27, 2014
24
Profit & Loss
(US$m) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Total Net Revenues 626.5 488.8 595.2 711.8
Gross Profit 381.7 297.8 362.7 433.7
Operating EBITDA 359.5 260.6 303.9 375.2
Depreciation And Amortisation (27.6) (24.4) (27.3) (29.9)
Operating EBIT 331.9 236.2 276.6 345.3
Financial Income/(Expense) (18.3) (19.6) (19.6) (19.6)
Pretax Income/(Loss) from Assoc. 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-Operating Income/(Expense) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Profit Before Tax (pre-EI) 313.6 216.6 257.0 325.7
Exceptional Items
Pre-tax Profit 313.6 216.6 257.0 325.7
Taxation (67.5) (54.1) (61.7) (78.2)
Exceptional Income - post-tax
Profit After Tax 246.1 162.4 195.3 247.5
Minority Interests (7.9) (9.8) (11.9) (14.2)
Preferred Dividends
FX Gain/(Loss) - post tax
Other Adjustments - post-tax
Net Profit 238.2 152.7 183.4 233.3
Recurring Net Profit 217.2 152.7 183.4 233.3
Fully Diluted Recurring Net Profit 217.2 152.7 183.4 233.3
Balance Sheet
(US$m) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Total Cash And Equivalents 272 280 284 328
Total Debtors 51 43 51 59
Inventories 59 34 42 50
Total Other Current Assets 28 28 28 28
Total Current Assets 410 385 404 465
Fixed Assets 303 339 371 402
Total Investments 0 0 0 0
Intangible Assets 102 102 102 102
Total Other Non-Current Assets 965 1,065 1,165 1,265
Total Non-current Assets 1,370 1,506 1,638 1,768
Short-term Debt 3 3 3 3
Current Portion of Long-Term Debt 0 0 0 0
Total Creditors 60 54 65 78
Other Current Liabilities 18 18 18 18
Total Current Liabilities 80 74 86 99
Total Long-term Debt 3 3 3 3
Hybrid Debt - Debt Component 484 484 484 484
Total Other Non-Current Liabilities 173 173 173 173
Total Non-current Liabilities 660 660 660 660
Total Provisions 0 0 0 0
Total Liabilities 740 734 746 758
Shareholders' Equity 993 1,100 1,229 1,392
Minority Interests 47 56 68 83
Total Equity 1,040 1,157 1,297 1,475
Cash Flow
(US$m) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
EBITDA 359.5 260.6 303.9 375.2
Cash Flow from Invt. & Assoc.
Change In Working Capital (34.6) 26.5 (3.2) (3.5)
(Incr)/Decr in Total Provisions
Other Non-Cash (Income)/Expense
Other Operating Cashflow (41.9) 0.0 0.0 0.0
Net Interest (Paid)/Received (17.8) (19.6) (19.6) (19.6)
Tax Paid (65.3) (54.1) (61.7) (78.2)
Cashflow From Operations 200.0 213.3 219.4 273.9
Capex (181.0) (160.0) (160.0) (160.0)
Disposals Of FAs/subsidiaries
Acq. Of Subsidiaries/investments
Other Investing Cashflow (54.5) 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cash Flow From Investing (235.5) (160.0) (160.0) (160.0)
Debt Raised/(repaid) (55.3) 0.0 0.0 0.0
Proceeds From Issue Of Shares 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
Shares Repurchased
Dividends Paid (51.0) (45.8) (55.0) (70.0)
Preferred Dividends
Other Financing Cashflow 16.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cash Flow From Financing (89.7) (45.8) (55.0) (70.0)
Total Cash Generated (125.2) 7.5 4.4 43.9
Free Cashflow To Equity (90.8) 53.3 59.4 113.9
Free Cashflow To Firm (14.3) 72.9 79.0 133.5
Key Ratios
Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Revenue Growth 3.8% (22.0%) 21.8% 19.6%
Operating EBITDA Growth (3.0%) (27.5%) 16.6% 23.5%
Operating EBITDA Margin 57.4% 53.3% 51.1% 52.7%
Net Cash Per Share (US$) (0.14) (0.13) (0.13) (0.10)
BVPS (US$) 0.63 0.69 0.78 0.88
Gross Interest Cover 18.10 12.06 14.12 17.63
Effective Tax Rate 21.5% 25.0% 24.0% 24.0%
Net Dividend Payout Ratio 21.4% 30.0% 30.0% 30.0%
Accounts Receivables Days 22.42 28.43 23.27 23.52
Inventory Days 87.34 89.29 59.55 60.21
Accounts Payables Days 88.9 108.7 93.6 94.6
ROIC (%) 19.2% 13.7% 14.9% 17.1%
ROCE (%) 20.6% 14.9% 16.1% 18.4%
Key Drivers
Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Planted Estates (ha) 170,596 188,596 206,596 224,596
Mature Estates (ha) 120,978 132,399 146,551 170,744
FFB Yield (tonnes/ha) 18.7 19.4 21.0 20.4
FFB Output Growth (%) 6.5% 10.0% 14.2% 15.9%
CPO Price (US$/tonne) 857 840 850 910
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
0.0
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30.0
Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Jan-13 Jan-14
12-month Forward Rolling FD P/E (x)
First Resources Ltd Golden Agri-Resources Indofood Agri Resources
Plantations│Malaysia
October 27, 2014
IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES, INCLUDING ANY REQUIRED RESEARCH CERTIFICATIONS, ARE PROVIDED AT THE END OF THIS REPORT. Designed by Eight, Powered by EFA
Growing Indonesian exposure We are positive on the group's aggressive expansion into Indonesia, which has started to bear fruits. However, this is offset by concerns that the Indonesian government may impose a foreign ownership limit on its Indonesian estates.
We cut our FY14-16 EPS forecasts by 6-15% to account for our downgrade in CPO price forecasts. In line with our earnings downgrades, we lower our SOP-based target price (which has been rolled forward to end-2015) to RM10.80. The stock remains a Hold as it is fairly valued at the current level.
CPO price downgrades We scale back our average CPO price forecasts for Malaysia by 10-11% to RM2,390 per tonne for 2014 and RM2,460 per tonne for 2015 to reflect larger-than-expected global edible oil supplies, slower edible oils demand growth and weaker crude oil prices. For 2016, we lower our CPO price forecasts by 5% to RM2,650 per tonne. This is negative for Genting Plantations as the group derives 98% of its earnings from its plantations division, and every RM100 per tonne change in the CPO price would lower its pretax profit forecasts by RM43.8m.
Strong production growth The group is expected to deliver strong output growth in the coming years as its new plantings in
Indonesia are coming into maturity. Currently, 49% of the group's planted oil palm estates are located in Indonesia and only 30% of the planted areas in Indonesia are mature. We expect improving yields from its young estates and new mature areas to drive the future output growth of its estates. In 2014, the group is expected to register a 10-12% increase in FFB output, mostly from its Indonesian estates.
Potential foreign limit rule The recent draft proposal to impose a 30% foreign limit on Indonesian estates could be negative for Genting Plantations as this would require it to pare down its stakes in its Indonesian estates. The good news is that the government has decided not to carry out the proposal, but it could revisit this issue in the future.
Downstream strategy The group has recently expanded its downstream and is expected to launch its biorefinery project in Lahad Datu soon, which may complement its biodiesel plants.
CIMB Analyst(s)
Ivy NG Lee Fang, CFA T (60) 3 2261 9073 E [email protected]
Share price info
Share price perf. (%) 1M 3M 12M
Relative 3.2 -8.1 2.4
Absolute 2 -11.2 2.4
Major shareholders % held
Genting 53.6
Employees Provident Fund 15.4
Show Style "View Doc Map"
Genting Plantations
GENP MK / GENP.KL Current RM10.18
Market Cap Avg Daily Turnover Free Float Target RM10.80
US$2,390m US$1.48m 31.0% Prev. Target RM11.10
RM7,834m RM4.76m 756.8 m shares Up/Downside 6.1%
Conviction| |
Sources: CIMB. COMPANY REPORTS
94.0
100.0
106.0
112.0
118.0
124.0
9.50
10.00
10.50
11.00
11.50
12.00
Price Close Relative to FBMKLCI (RHS)
Source: Bloomberg
1
2
3
4
Oct-13 Jan-14 Apr-14 Jul-14
Vol m
Financial Summary
Dec-12A Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Revenue (RMm) 1,233 1,384 1,965 2,168 2,615
Operating EBITDA (RMm) 422.6 429.3 472.2 507.7 598.8
Net Profit (RMm) 327.1 227.8 339.9 365.2 434.0
Core EPS (RM) 0.44 0.38 0.45 0.48 0.57
Core EPS Growth (24.7%) (12.4%) 17.5% 7.4% 18.8%
FD Core P/E (x) 23.34 26.64 22.66 21.10 17.75
DPS (RM) 0.13 0.09 0.10 0.12 0.12
Dividend Yield 1.23% 0.89% 0.98% 1.16% 1.16%
EV/EBITDA (x) 17.90 18.16 16.57 15.39 12.61
P/FCFE (x) 244.1 380.2 NA 74.6 21.8
Net Gearing (9.53%) (1.75%) (1.47%) (1.80%) (7.34%)
P/BV (x) 2.25 2.25 2.00 1.87 1.72
ROE 9.9% 8.4% 9.3% 9.2% 10.1%
% Change In Core EPS Estimates (11.0%) (14.6%) (6.2%)
CIMB/consensus EPS (x) 0.98 0.88 0.87
10.18
10.80
9.70 11.70
Target
52-week share price range
Current
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
Genting Plantations│Malaysia
October 27, 2014
26
Profit & Loss
(RMm) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Total Net Revenues 1,384 1,965 2,168 2,615
Gross Profit 526 747 825 995
Operating EBITDA 429 472 508 599
Depreciation And Amortisation (68) (38) (39) (40)
Operating EBIT 361 434 468 558
Financial Income/(Expense) 23 18 17 17
Pretax Income/(Loss) from Assoc. 18 5 5 5
Non-Operating Income/(Expense) 0 0 0 0
Profit Before Tax (pre-EI) 402 456 490 581
Exceptional Items (102) 0 0 0
Pre-tax Profit 300 456 490 581
Taxation (80) (110) (118) (139)
Exceptional Income - post-tax
Profit After Tax 220 347 373 441
Minority Interests 8 (7) (7) (7)
Preferred Dividends 0 0 0 0
FX Gain/(Loss) - post tax
Other Adjustments - post-tax
Net Profit 228 340 365 434
Recurring Net Profit 289 340 365 434
Fully Diluted Recurring Net Profit 289 340 365 434
Balance Sheet
(RMm) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Total Cash And Equivalents 931 763 781 1,049
Total Debtors 234 201 215 263
Inventories 89 233 249 297
Total Other Current Assets 80 177 181 186
Total Current Assets 1,334 1,373 1,426 1,795
Fixed Assets 1,110 1,535 1,796 1,855
Total Investments 169 264 264 264
Intangible Assets 0 0 0 0
Total Other Non-Current Assets 2,242 2,038 2,038 2,038
Total Non-current Assets 3,521 3,837 4,098 4,157
Short-term Debt 7 0 0 0
Current Portion of Long-Term Debt
Total Creditors 314 319 348 422
Other Current Liabilities 9 6 6 6
Total Current Liabilities 330 324 353 427
Total Long-term Debt 861 703 703 703
Hybrid Debt - Debt Component
Total Other Non-Current Liabilities 7 53 53 53
Total Non-current Liabilities 869 755 755 755
Total Provisions 52 51 51 51
Total Liabilities 1,251 1,131 1,160 1,234
Shareholders' Equity 3,426 3,851 4,128 4,475
Minority Interests 178 228 236 243
Total Equity 3,604 4,079 4,364 4,718
Cash Flow
(RMm) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
EBITDA 429.3 472.2 507.7 598.8
Cash Flow from Invt. & Assoc.
Change In Working Capital 13.6 (213.4) (5.8) (26.2)
(Incr)/Decr in Total Provisions
Other Non-Cash (Income)/Expense
Other Operating Cashflow (34.3) 0.0 0.0 0.0
Net Interest (Paid)/Received 10.2 19.6 19.0 19.5
Tax Paid (76.2) (109.5) (117.7) (139.4)
Cashflow From Operations 342.5 168.8 403.2 452.6
Capex (423.3) (300.0) (300.0) (100.0)
Disposals Of FAs/subsidiaries 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Acq. Of Subsidiaries/investments 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other Investing Cashflow (5.2) 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cash Flow From Investing (428.5) (300.0) (300.0) (100.0)
Debt Raised/(repaid) 106.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
Proceeds From Issue Of Shares 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Shares Repurchased 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dividends Paid (318.7) (68.4) (75.5) (89.6)
Preferred Dividends
Other Financing Cashflow 177.6 119.8 0.2 5.0
Cash Flow From Financing (34.8) 51.4 (75.3) (84.6)
Total Cash Generated (120.8) (79.7) 27.9 268.0
Free Cashflow To Equity 20.3 (131.2) 103.2 352.6
Free Cashflow To Firm (68.3) (131.2) 103.2 352.6
Key Ratios
Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Revenue Growth 12.2% 42.0% 10.3% 20.6%
Operating EBITDA Growth 1.6% 10.0% 7.5% 17.9%
Operating EBITDA Margin 31.0% 24.0% 23.4% 22.9%
Net Cash Per Share (RM) 0.08 0.08 0.10 0.46
BVPS (RM) 4.53 5.09 5.46 5.91
Gross Interest Cover 72.2 216.9 234.1 279.2
Effective Tax Rate 26.8% 24.0% 24.0% 24.0%
Net Dividend Payout Ratio 20.7% 22.2% 24.5% 20.6%
Accounts Receivables Days 52.04 33.19 21.60 20.66
Inventory Days 46.13 48.33 65.49 61.62
Accounts Payables Days 121.1 72.5 47.6 45.2
ROIC (%) 11.1% 12.6% 12.1% 13.5%
ROCE (%) 8.7% 9.7% 9.8% 10.9%
Key Drivers
Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Planted Estates (ha) 117,000 123,123 133,123 143,123
Mature Estates (ha) 74,500 86,317 96,317 106,317
FFB Yield (tonnes/ha) 21.1 20.3 20.2 21.5
FFB Output Growth (%) 12.9% 11.5% 11.1% 17.4%
CPO Price (US$/tonne) 857 840 850 910
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
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Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Jan-13 Jan-14
12-month Forward Rolling FD P/E (x)
Genting Plantations Hap Seng Plantations IOI Corporation
Plantations│Singapore
October 27, 2014
IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES, INCLUDING ANY REQUIRED RESEARCH CERTIFICATIONS, ARE PROVIDED AT THE END OF THIS REPORT. Designed by Eight, Powered by EFA
Growing downstream exposure Golden Agri stands out among the regional planters as a proxy to CPO prices for its liquidity (the highest) and palm oil estate size (second largest planted area). As such, its share price has been one of the worst hit by the recent decline in CPO prices.
On top of this, there are concerns over the 1H14 losses registered by its China oilseeds division and slowing output growth. Factoring in our CPO price revisions, we cut our FY14-16 EPS forecasts by 9-19%. This, coupled with the rollover of our valuation (based on 13x forward P/E) to end-2015, has led to a 8.6% decline in its target price. The stock remains a Hold as it is trading close to our target price and lacks near-term catalysts.
CPO price revisions We scale back our average CPO price forecasts for Malaysia by 10-11% to US$840 per tonne for 2014 and US$850 per tonne for 2015 to reflect larger-than-expected global edible oil supplies, slower edible oils demand growth, and weaker crude oil prices. For 2016, we have lowered our CPO price forecasts by 5% to US$910 per tonne. This is negative for Golden Agri, which derives 80% of its earnings from its palm oil estates and mill. We estimate every US$10 per tonne change in CPO price would lower its pretax profit forecasts by US$16m.
1H14 losses in oilseeds
The group posted a wider loss of US$40m from its oilseeds business in China against a US$3.3m loss in 1Q14 due to negative crush margins and a challenging operating environment. This is negative but the group is evaluating various ways to improve its performance.
Expanding downstream The group has been putting a lot more emphasis on its downstream business over the past year. This is evident from its hiring of the Cargill trading team from Singapore and senior personnel from Louis Dreyfus at the end of 2012. Golden Agri has also beefed up its investments in downstream assets.
M&A to drive growth Golden Agri revealed that the slowdown in new plantings in recent years was due to tighter new regulations and a slower land compensation process. It is targeting new plantings of around 10k per ha for this year and hopes to supplement this with M&As at reasonable prices. Overall, it aims to grow its oil palm plantations by 20k-30k ha in 2014 through organic growth and acquisitions.
CIMB Analyst(s)
Ivy NG Lee Fang, CFA T (60) 3 2261 9073 E [email protected]
Share price info
Share price perf. (%) 1M 3M 12M
Relative -1.9 -7.9 -11.1
Absolute -4 -11.8 -11
Major shareholders % held
The Widjaja Family Master Trust 50.0
Show Style "View Doc Map"
Golden Agri-Resources
GGR SP / GAGR.SI Current S$0.49
Market Cap Avg Daily Turnover Free Float Target S$0.53
US$4,879m US$10.27m 50.0% Prev. Target S$0.58
S$6,226m S$12.90m 12,838 m shares Up/Downside 9.3%
Conviction| |
Sources: CIMB. COMPANY REPORTS
81.0
88.0
95.0
102.0
109.0
116.0
0.400
0.450
0.500
0.550
0.600
0.650
Price Close Relative to FSSTI (RHS)
Source: Bloomberg
50
100
150
200
Oct-13 Jan-14 Apr-14 Jul-14
Vol m
Financial Summary
Dec-12A Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Revenue (US$m) 6,052 6,585 6,708 7,041 7,711
Operating EBITDA (US$m) 744.9 617.3 721.8 780.8 877.1
Net Profit (US$m) 409.6 311.3 319.8 354.6 413.2
Core EPS (US$) 0.035 0.024 0.024 0.026 0.031
Core EPS Growth (24.7%) (32.3%) (0.4%) 10.9% 16.5%
FD Core P/E (x) 10.73 15.86 15.56 14.07 12.10
DPS (US$) 0.009 0.007 0.007 0.008 0.010
Dividend Yield 2.30% 1.91% 1.97% 2.18% 2.54%
EV/EBITDA (x) 8.20 11.60 9.85 9.41 8.70
P/FCFE (x) NA 18.30 33.96 28.26 36.30
Net Gearing 13.6% 22.7% 21.5% 23.3% 25.6%
P/BV (x) 0.57 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.51
ROE 5.46% 3.72% 3.62% 3.91% 4.43%
% Change In Core EPS Estimates (11.4%) (19.4%) (9.0%)
CIMB/consensus EPS (x) 0.99 0.83 0.81
0.49
0.53
0.47 0.62
Target
52-week share price range
Current
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
Golden Agri-Resources│Singapore
October 27, 2014
28
Profit & Loss
(US$m) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Total Net Revenues 6,585 6,708 7,041 7,711
Gross Profit 1,363 1,389 1,458 1,596
Operating EBITDA 617 722 781 877
Depreciation And Amortisation (134) (157) (157) (157)
Operating EBIT 483 565 624 720
Financial Income/(Expense) (89) (132) (130) (145)
Pretax Income/(Loss) from Assoc. (1) 2 2 2
Non-Operating Income/(Expense) 0 0 0 0
Profit Before Tax (pre-EI) 393 435 496 578
Exceptional Items 37 0 0 0
Pre-tax Profit 430 435 496 578
Taxation (114) (109) (134) (156)
Exceptional Income - post-tax
Profit After Tax 316 326 362 422
Minority Interests (5) (7) (7) (8)
Preferred Dividends 0 0 0 0
FX Gain/(Loss) - post tax 0 0 0 0
Other Adjustments - post-tax 0 0 0 0
Net Profit 311 320 355 413
Recurring Net Profit 321 320 355 413
Fully Diluted Recurring Net Profit 321 327 362 421
Balance Sheet
(US$m) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Total Cash And Equivalents 587 641 715 731
Total Debtors 1,180 1,018 1,124 1,261
Inventories 772 786 825 904
Total Other Current Assets 0 0 0 0
Total Current Assets 2,539 2,445 2,664 2,896
Fixed Assets 2,351 2,744 3,138 3,531
Total Investments 455 457 459 461
Intangible Assets 815 815 815 815
Total Other Non-Current Assets 7,988 7,988 7,988 7,988
Total Non-current Assets 11,610 12,005 12,400 12,796
Short-term Debt 1,060 1,060 1,360 1,660
Current Portion of Long-Term Debt 0 0 0 0
Total Creditors 786 856 912 936
Other Current Liabilities 39 39 39 39
Total Current Liabilities 1,884 1,954 2,311 2,634
Total Long-term Debt 1,521 1,521 1,521 1,521
Hybrid Debt - Debt Component 0 0 0 0
Total Other Non-Current Liabilities 56 57 59 65
Total Non-current Liabilities 1,577 1,578 1,580 1,586
Total Provisions 1,884 1,884 1,884 1,884
Total Liabilities 5,345 5,416 5,776 6,105
Shareholders' Equity 8,721 8,944 9,193 9,482
Minority Interests 83 89 97 105
Total Equity 8,803 9,034 9,289 9,587
Cash Flow
(US$m) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
EBITDA 617 722 781 877
Cash Flow from Invt. & Assoc. 0 0 0 0
Change In Working Capital (385) 219 (86) (186)
(Incr)/Decr in Total Provisions 0 0 0 0
Other Non-Cash (Income)/Expense 0 0 0 0
Other Operating Cashflow 0 0 0 0
Net Interest (Paid)/Received (89) (132) (130) (145)
Tax Paid (114) (109) (134) (156)
Cashflow From Operations 30 700 430 390
Capex (478) (550) (550) (550)
Disposals Of FAs/subsidiaries 0 0 0 0
Acq. Of Subsidiaries/investments 0 0 0 0
Other Investing Cashflow 0 0 0 0
Cash Flow From Investing (478) (550) (550) (550)
Debt Raised/(repaid) 726 (0) 300 300
Proceeds From Issue Of Shares 0 0 0 0
Shares Repurchased 0 0 0 0
Dividends Paid (93) (96) (106) (124)
Preferred Dividends
Other Financing Cashflow (417) 0 0 0
Cash Flow From Financing 216 (96) 194 176
Total Cash Generated (232) 54 74 16
Free Cashflow To Equity 278 150 180 140
Free Cashflow To Firm (342) 292 22 (1)
Key Ratios
Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Revenue Growth 8.81% 1.86% 4.97% 9.51%
Operating EBITDA Growth (17.1%) 16.9% 8.2% 12.3%
Operating EBITDA Margin 9.4% 10.8% 11.1% 11.4%
Net Cash Per Share (US$) (0.16) (0.15) (0.17) (0.19)
BVPS (US$) 0.68 0.70 0.72 0.74
Gross Interest Cover 4.55 3.98 4.40 4.55
Effective Tax Rate 26.5% 25.0% 27.0% 27.0%
Net Dividend Payout Ratio 34.0% 30.0% 30.0% 30.0%
Accounts Receivables Days 24.23 23.70 22.28 23.00
Inventory Days 56.34 53.47 52.68 51.76
Accounts Payables Days 43.38 40.57 42.80 41.58
ROIC (%) 3.46% 3.77% 4.11% 4.57%
ROCE (%) 3.90% 4.30% 4.61% 5.11%
Key Drivers
Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Planted Estates (ha) 371,102 379,102 387,102 395,102
Mature Estates (ha) 338,490 347,436 355,224 360,538
FFB Yield (tonnes/ha) 20.5 21.8 22.7 23.2
FFB Output Growth (%) -5.3% 8.2% 6.5% 3.7%
CPO Price (US$/tonne) 854 840 850 910
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
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25.0
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Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Jan-13 Jan-14
12-month Forward Rolling FD P/E (x)
First Resources Ltd Golden Agri-Resources Indofood Agri Resources
Plantations│Malaysia
October 27, 2014
IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES, INCLUDING ANY REQUIRED RESEARCH CERTIFICATIONS, ARE PROVIDED AT THE END OF THIS REPORT. Designed by Eight, Powered by EFA
Supported by dividend yields We retain our Hold call on Hap Seng Plantations, following our CPO price downgrades as we think that its share price will be supported by its 4-5% dividend yield in FY14-16 and undemanding EV/ha of RM51k for planted area, which is well below the recent market transactions for estates.
We prune our FY14-16 EPS forecasts by 7-17% to account for our lower CPO price assumptions. We lowered our target price to RM2.46 (based on 10% discount to historical average of 13.5x FY15 P/E) following our earnings adjustments and after rolling over our valuations to end-2015.
CPO price downgrades We lowered our average CPO price forecasts for Malaysia by 10-11% to RM2,390 per tonne in 2014 and RM2,460 per tonne in 2015 to reflect the larger-than-expected global edible oil supplies, slower edible oils demand growth and weaker crude oil prices. For 2016, we have lowered our CPO price forecast by 5% to RM2,650 per tonne. This is negative for Hap Seng Plantations as the group derives 100% of its earnings from its plantations division. We estimate that every RM100 per tonne change in CPO price would lower its pretax profit by RM17m.
Higher production in FY14
The group posted a 7% jump in FFB output in 9M14 due to the improvement in yields from its estates. This is positive as it is above our expectations. We believe that the improved yields were due to better weather conditions at its estates. We believe that future output growth for this group would have to come from M&A or further improvement in FFB yields from its replanting efforts. This is because the majority of its estates are already at prime yielding age. The weighted average age of the group's estates is 15 years.
Attractive EV/ha of RM51k The stock’s key attractions are its low P/BV of 1.1x and undemanding EV/ha of RM51k, which is below the reported prices for transacted estates in Sabah of up to RM80k. This suggests that the stock is undervalued from an assets point of view. As such, we see good share price support. However, we maintain our Hold call due to its dimmer earnings prospects.
CIMB Analyst(s)
Ivy NG Lee Fang, CFA T (60) 3 2261 9073 E [email protected]
Share price info
Share price perf. (%) 1M 3M 12M
Relative 0.8 -1.1 -3.8
Absolute -0.4 -4.2 -3.8
Major shareholders % held
Hap Seng Consolidated Berhad 52.4
Innoprise Corporation 15.0
Employees Provident Fund 7.7
Show Style "View Doc Map"
Hap Seng Plantations
HAPL MK / HAPP.KL Current RM2.53
Market Cap Avg Daily Turnover Free Float Target RM2.46
US$617.2m US$0.04m 24.9% Prev. Target RM2.56
RM2,023m RM0.12m 800.0 m shares Up/Downside -2.8%
Conviction| |
Sources: CIMB. COMPANY REPORTS
91.0
94.0
97.0
100.0
103.0
106.0
109.0
2.400
2.500
2.600
2.700
2.800
2.900
3.000
Price Close Relative to FBMKLCI (RHS)
Source: Bloomberg
1
2
3
4
5
Oct-13 Jan-14 Apr-14 Jul-14
Vol m
Financial Summary
Dec-12A Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Revenue (RMm) 526.5 443.3 519.5 532.4 573.3
Operating EBITDA (RMm) 214.6 162.1 210.3 218.7 244.9
Net Profit (RMm) 140.3 97.5 137.7 140.7 161.9
Core EPS (RM) 0.18 0.12 0.17 0.18 0.20
Core EPS Growth (44.5%) (30.5%) 41.2% 2.2% 15.0%
FD Core P/E (x) 14.42 20.76 14.70 14.38 12.50
DPS (RM) 0.11 0.10 0.10 0.11 0.12
Dividend Yield 4.16% 3.95% 4.08% 4.17% 4.80%
EV/EBITDA (x) 8.82 11.32 8.59 8.14 7.13
P/FCFE (x) 19.29 17.72 18.33 18.16 11.20
Net Gearing (6.9%) (9.8%) (11.0%) (12.0%) (13.2%)
P/BV (x) 1.07 1.05 1.02 0.99 0.96
ROE 7.45% 5.11% 7.06% 7.01% 7.83%
% Change In Core EPS Estimates (12.2%) (17.0%) (7.2%)
CIMB/consensus EPS (x) 1.04 0.93 1.00
2.53
2.46
2.45 2.88
Target
52-week share price range
Current
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
Hap Seng Plantations│Malaysia
October 27, 2014
30
Profit & Loss
(RMm) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Total Net Revenues 443.3 519.5 532.4 573.3
Gross Profit 186.4 239.6 244.2 272.2
Operating EBITDA 162.1 210.3 218.7 244.9
Depreciation And Amortisation (28.2) (29.0) (34.9) (37.0)
Operating EBIT 133.9 181.4 183.9 208.0
Financial Income/(Expense) 3.8 3.8 3.8 5.0
Pretax Income/(Loss) from Assoc. 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-Operating Income/(Expense) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Profit Before Tax (pre-EI) 137.7 185.1 187.6 213.0
Exceptional Items 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pre-tax Profit 137.7 185.1 187.6 213.0
Taxation (40.2) (47.4) (46.9) (51.1)
Exceptional Income - post-tax
Profit After Tax 97.5 137.7 140.7 161.9
Minority Interests 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Preferred Dividends 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
FX Gain/(Loss) - post tax
Other Adjustments - post-tax
Net Profit 97.5 137.7 140.7 161.9
Recurring Net Profit 97.5 137.7 140.7 161.9
Fully Diluted Recurring Net Profit 97.5 137.7 140.7 161.9
Balance Sheet
(RMm) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Total Cash And Equivalents 189 217 244 328
Total Debtors 8 25 26 28
Inventories 39 45 46 49
Total Other Current Assets 0 0 0 0
Total Current Assets 236 287 316 405
Fixed Assets 577 589 617 645
Total Investments 0 0 0 0
Intangible Assets 0 0 0 0
Total Other Non-Current Assets 1,354 1,338 1,338 1,338
Total Non-current Assets 1,932 1,927 1,955 1,983
Short-term Debt 0 0 0 50
Current Portion of Long-Term Debt
Total Creditors 38 30 30 33
Other Current Liabilities 10 10 10 10
Total Current Liabilities 48 39 40 92
Total Long-term Debt 0 0 0 0
Hybrid Debt - Debt Component
Total Other Non-Current Liabilities 0 0 0 0
Total Non-current Liabilities 0 0 0 0
Total Provisions 196 196 196 196
Total Liabilities 243 235 236 288
Shareholders' Equity 1,924 1,979 2,035 2,100
Minority Interests 0 0 0 0
Total Equity 1,924 1,979 2,035 2,100
Cash Flow
(RMm) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
EBITDA 162.1 210.3 218.7 244.9
Cash Flow from Invt. & Assoc.
Change In Working Capital 16.8 (32.0) (1.3) 46.9
(Incr)/Decr in Total Provisions
Other Non-Cash (Income)/Expense
Other Operating Cashflow 0.1 (0.0) (0.0) (0.0)
Net Interest (Paid)/Received 3.8 3.8 3.8 5.0
Tax Paid (24.0) (47.4) (46.9) (51.1)
Cashflow From Operations 158.8 134.7 174.3 245.7
Capex (39.4) (40.0) (62.9) (65.0)
Disposals Of FAs/subsidiaries 2.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Acq. Of Subsidiaries/investments (7.5) 15.7 0.0 0.0
Other Investing Cashflow 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cash Flow From Investing (44.5) (24.3) (62.9) (65.0)
Debt Raised/(repaid) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Proceeds From Issue Of Shares 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Shares Repurchased (0.0) 0.0 (7.0) (7.0)
Dividends Paid (64.0) (82.6) (84.4) (97.1)
Preferred Dividends
Other Financing Cashflow (10.5) 7.0 7.0
Cash Flow From Financing (64.0) (93.2) (84.4) (97.1)
Total Cash Generated 50.2 17.3 27.0 83.7
Free Cashflow To Equity 114.2 110.4 111.5 180.8
Free Cashflow To Firm 114.2 110.4 111.5 180.8
Key Ratios
Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Revenue Growth (15.8%) 17.2% 2.5% 7.7%
Operating EBITDA Growth (24.5%) 29.8% 4.0% 12.0%
Operating EBITDA Margin 36.6% 40.5% 41.1% 42.7%
Net Cash Per Share (RM) 0.24 0.27 0.30 0.35
BVPS (RM) 2.40 2.47 2.54 2.63
Gross Interest Cover N/A N/A N/A N/A
Effective Tax Rate 29.2% 25.6% 25.0% 24.0%
Net Dividend Payout Ratio 82.0% 60.0% 60.0% 60.0%
Accounts Receivables Days 12.78 11.61 17.65 17.28
Inventory Days 54.01 54.50 57.38 57.89
Accounts Payables Days 52.21 44.26 38.07 38.34
ROIC (%) 6.9% 9.4% 9.4% 10.5%
ROCE (%) 6.55% 8.62% 8.52% 9.31%
Key Drivers
Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Planted Estates (ha) 35,551 35,851 36,151 36,151
Mature Estates (ha) 31,070 31,421 31,421 30,275
FFB Yield (tonnes/ha) 23.0 24.0 24.0 24.0
FFB Output Growth (%) 5.8% 5.9% 1.1% 0.0%
CPO Price (US$/tonne) 857 840 850 910
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Jan-13 Jan-14
12-month Forward Rolling FD P/E (x)
Genting Plantations Hap Seng Plantations IOI Corporation
Plantations│Singapore
October 27, 2014
IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES, INCLUDING ANY REQUIRED RESEARCH CERTIFICATIONS, ARE PROVIDED AT THE END OF THIS REPORT. Designed by Eight, Powered by EFA
Going for a thicker sugar coating Indofood Agri has expanded its sugar businesses beyond Indonesia through its investment in sugar assets via CMAA and Roxas Holdings. We take a positive long-term view of this as it will help to expand its earnings base and reduce its earnings reliance on SIMP.
We lower our FY14-16 EPS forecasts by 5-17% to reflect our weaker CPO price assumptions. The earnings cuts and the downgrade in our target price for its plantation unit, SIMP reduce our SOP-based target price for Indofood Agri to S$0.82. We maintain our Hold call on the stock and prefer SIMP for direct exposure to the group's plantation business.
CPO price downgrades We lower our average CPO price forecasts by 10% to US$840 per tonne for 2014 and 11% to US$850 for 2015 to reflect larger-than-expected global edible oil supplies, slower demand growth for edible oils and weaker crude oil prices. For 2016, we cut our CPO price forecast by 5% to US$910 per tonne. This is negative for Indofood Agri, which derives the bulk of its earnings from its 72.6%-owned plantation arm, SIMP.
Recovering FFB yields SIMP posted a 23% yoy rise in FFB output in 2Q14, suggesting continued ebbing of social issues at its estates. Reduced social issues, improved weather and the absence of biological
tree stress have raised yields in its estates in south Sumatera and Kalimantan. Overall, SIMP's 1H14 FFB production growth of 18% from its nucleus estates was above expectations. We are positive on this as it will help the group rein in the production costs at its estates which have been on the rise.
Stronger cooking oil profit The lower CPO price will be positive for its edible oils and fats division as there is a lag in passing on the lower raw material costs to consumers. This will partially buffer the impact of lower plantation earnings.
Expanding sugar exposure Last year, the group started making acquisitions outside Indonesia. It bought a 50% stake in CMAA, a sugar and ethanol producer in Brazil for approximately US$67m, to boost its earnings base and access CMAA's sugar cultivation practice. The group has also taken an effective stake of 10.2% in Roxas Holdings Inc, the largest integrated sugar business in the Philippines for US$17.4m.
CIMB Analyst(s)
Ivy NG Lee Fang, CFA T (60) 3 2261 9073 E [email protected]
Share price info
Share price perf. (%) 1M 3M 12M
Relative -1.5 -13.9 -7.5
Absolute -3.6 -17.8 -7.4
Major shareholders % held
Indofood Singapore Holdings 69.6
Show Style "View Doc Map"
Indofood Agri Resources
IFAR SP / IFAR.SI Current S$0.81
Market Cap Avg Daily Turnover Free Float Target S$0.82
US$899.7m US$1.04m 30.4% Prev. Target S$1.02
S$1,148m S$1.31m 1,448 m shares Up/Downside 1.2%
Conviction| |
Sources: CIMB. COMPANY REPORTS
89.0
97.9
106.8
115.7
124.6
0.700
0.800
0.900
1.000
1.100
Price Close Relative to FSSTI (RHS)
Source: Bloomberg
5
10
15
20
25
Oct-13 Jan-14 Apr-14 Jul-14
Vol m
Financial Summary
Dec-12A Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Revenue (Rpb) 13,845 13,280 14,917 15,923 17,817
Operating EBITDA (Rpb) 3,282 2,620 3,367 2,839 3,396
Net Profit (Rpb) 1,082 550 844 778 997
Normalised EPS (Rp) 708.9 476.2 582.7 537.1 688.7
Normalised EPS Growth (3.7%) (32.8%) 22.4% (7.8%) 28.2%
FD Normalised P/E (x) 10.81 16.09 13.15 14.26 11.13
DPS (Rp) 0.066 - - - -
Dividend Yield 0.001% 0.000% 0.000% 0.000% 0.000%
EV/EBITDA (x) 6.56 9.36 7.64 9.42 8.13
P/FCFE (x) NA NA NA NA NA
Net Gearing 7.5% 21.9% 23.1% 23.7% 22.9%
P/BV (x) 0.81 0.79 0.75 0.71 0.67
ROE 7.80% 4.99% 5.85% 5.11% 6.19%
% Change In Normalised EPS Estimates (7.9%) (16.7%) (5.1%)
Normalised EPS/consensus EPS (x) 0.90 0.75 0.78
0.81
0.82
0.76 1.09
Target
52-week share price range
Current
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
Indofood Agri Resources│Singapore
October 27, 2014
32
Profit & Loss
(Rpb) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Total Net Revenues 13,280 14,917 15,923 17,817
Gross Profit 3,204 3,599 3,841 4,298
Operating EBITDA 2,620 3,367 2,839 3,396
Depreciation And Amortisation (783) (1,036) (610) (610)
Operating EBIT 1,837 2,331 2,229 2,786
Financial Income/(Expense) (354) (388) (438) (488)
Pretax Income/(Loss) from Assoc. (6) 5 5 5
Non-Operating Income/(Expense) 0 0 0 0
Profit Before Tax (pre-EI) 1,478 1,949 1,796 2,303
Exceptional Items (139) 0 0 0
Pre-tax Profit 1,338 1,949 1,796 2,303
Taxation (380) (507) (467) (599)
Exceptional Income - post-tax
Profit After Tax 959 1,442 1,329 1,704
Minority Interests (408) (598) (552) (707)
Preferred Dividends 0 0 0 0
FX Gain/(Loss) - post tax 0 0 0 0
Other Adjustments - post-tax 0 0 0 0
Preference Dividends (Australia) 0 0 0 0
Net Profit 550 844 778 997
Normalised Net Profit 1,098 1,442 1,329 1,704
Fully Diluted Normalised Profit 689 844 778 997
Balance Sheet
(Rpb) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Total Cash And Equivalents 3,803 3,181 2,728 2,552
Total Debtors 1,433 1,610 1,718 1,922
Inventories 1,568 1,985 2,119 2,371
Total Other Current Assets 134 151 161 180
Total Current Assets 6,938 6,926 6,726 7,025
Fixed Assets 9,781 11,245 13,135 15,025
Total Investments 1,263 1,268 1,273 1,278
Intangible Assets 3,248 3,248 3,248 3,248
Total Other Non-Current Assets 16,476 16,471 16,466 16,462
Total Non-current Assets 30,767 32,230 34,120 36,011
Short-term Debt 4,490 4,490 4,490 4,490
Current Portion of Long-Term Debt 0 0 0 0
Total Creditors 1,937 1,723 1,871 2,087
Other Current Liabilities 77 77 77 77
Total Current Liabilities 6,504 6,290 6,438 6,654
Total Long-term Debt 4,305 4,305 4,305 4,305
Hybrid Debt - Debt Component
Total Other Non-Current Liabilities 555 623 665 744
Total Non-current Liabilities 4,860 4,928 4,970 5,049
Total Provisions 3,508 3,663 3,834 4,023
Total Liabilities 14,872 14,881 15,242 15,726
Shareholders' Equity 13,996 14,840 15,618 16,615
Minority Interests 8,837 9,435 9,987 10,694
Total Equity 22,833 24,275 25,605 27,309
Cash Flow
(Rpb) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
EBITDA 2,620 3,367 2,839 3,396
Cash Flow from Invt. & Assoc.
Change In Working Capital 298 (825) (105) (259)
(Incr)/Decr in Total Provisions
Other Non-Cash (Income)/Expense
Other Operating Cashflow 329 5 5 5
Net Interest (Paid)/Received (333) (388) (438) (488)
Tax Paid (749) (507) (467) (599)
Cashflow From Operations 2,166 1,654 1,835 2,055
Capex (3,091) (2,500) (2,500) (2,500)
Disposals Of FAs/subsidiaries 15 0 0 0
Acq. Of Subsidiaries/investments 0 0 0 0
Other Investing Cashflow (1,754) 0 0 0
Cash Flow From Investing (4,830) (2,500) (2,500) (2,500)
Debt Raised/(repaid) 1,719 224 0 0
Proceeds From Issue Of Shares 0 0 0 0
Shares Repurchased (212) 0 0 0
Dividends Paid (387) 0 0 0
Preferred Dividends 0 0 0 0
Other Financing Cashflow 0 213 268
Cash Flow From Financing 1,119 224 213 268
Total Cash Generated (1,545) (622) (452) (176)
Free Cashflow To Equity (946) (622) (665) (445)
Free Cashflow To Firm (2,146) (273) (42) 228
Key Ratios
Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Revenue Growth (4.1%) 12.3% 6.7% 11.9%
Operating EBITDA Growth (20.2%) 28.5% (15.7%) 19.6%
Operating EBITDA Margin 19.7% 22.6% 17.8% 19.1%
Net Cash Per Share (Rp) (3,448) (3,878) (4,190) (4,312)
BVPS (Rp) 9,667 10,250 10,787 11,476
Gross Interest Cover 3.41 4.07 3.58 4.14
Effective Tax Rate 28.4% 26.0% 26.0% 26.0%
Net Dividend Payout Ratio NA NA NA NA
Accounts Receivables Days 29.99 29.60 30.33 29.74
Inventory Days 62.62 57.30 62.00 60.78
Accounts Payables Days 68.66 59.01 54.28 53.57
ROIC (%) 6.6% 7.6% 6.8% 8.0%
ROCE (%) 5.99% 7.00% 6.44% 7.58%
Key Drivers
Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Planted Estates (ha) 239,921 251,921 263,921 275,921
Mature Estates (ha) 176,624 186,872 196,954 204,956
FFB Yield (tonnes/ha) 14.3 15.3 15.7 16.0
FFB Output Growth (%) -2.6% 14.7% 8.0% 5.5%
CPO Price (US$/tonne) 857 840 850 910
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Jan-13 Jan-14
12-month Forward Rolling FD P/E (x)
First Resources Ltd Golden Agri-Resources Indofood Agri Resources
Plantations│Malaysia
October 27, 2014
IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES, INCLUDING ANY REQUIRED RESEARCH CERTIFICATIONS, ARE PROVIDED AT THE END OF THIS REPORT. Designed by Eight, Powered by EFA
Pricey valuations We are keeping to our Reduce call on this stock due to its rich valuations. We like its management and expect its manufacturing earnings to provide a cushion against lower CPO prices but this is overshadowed by the group's high valuations.
Factoring in our CPO price downgrades, we lower our FY6/15-17 EPS forecasts by 5-14% and trim our SOP-based target price to RM4.32, after rolling it over to end-2015. The successful demerger of its property division this year allowed the group to unlock its property assets and focus on expanding its palm oil businesses.
CPO price downgrades We scale back our average CPO price forecasts for Malaysia by 10-11% to RM2,390 per tonne for 2014 and RM2,460 per tonne for 2015 to reflect larger-than-expected global edible oil supplies, slower edible oils demand growth and weaker crude oil prices. For 2016, we have lowered our CPO price forecasts by 5% to RM2,650 per tonne. This is negative for IOI Corp as we estimate that the group derives around 65% of its earnings from its plantations division, and every RM100 per tonne change in CPO price would lower its pretax profit forecast by RM74m.
Expanding its estates IOI Corp raised its total oil palm planted area by 8% in FY6/14 to 174,061ha, mainly through the
acquisition of Unico-Desa Plantations for RM1bn. We are positive on the acquisition, as we feel that the purchase price for the estates is fair and see room for FFB yields to improve in the estates as Unico-Desa has replanted 28% of its planted area since 2008. Future expansion in the group will come from its plans to enlarge its planted area in Indonesia through new planting activities of 6,000ha per annum over the next three years. Currently, the group has planted 15,320ha of estates in Indonesia.
Downstream prospects We expect a more challenging operating environment for its refining business due to the aggressive expansion of its refining capacity in Indonesia. The group's oleochemical division is also expected to face stiffer competition from new capacities and higher biodiesel production in Malaysia and Indonesia. The speciality fats division is expected to be less impacted by overcapacity issues, and the group plans to focus on improving its plants' revenue and efficiency.
CIMB Analyst(s)
Ivy NG Lee Fang, CFA T (60) 3 2261 9073 E [email protected]
Share price info
Share price perf. (%) 1M 3M 12M
Relative -0.3 -3.8 2.3
Absolute -1.5 -6.9 2.3
Major shareholders % held
Progressive Holdings Sdn Bhd 44.7
Employees Provident Fund 10.2
Show Style "View Doc Map"
IOI Corporation
IOI MK / IOIB.KL Current RM4.73
Market Cap Avg Daily Turnover Free Float Target RM4.32
US$9,180m US$8.79m 45.1% Prev. Target RM4.49
RM30,090m RM28.20m 6,450 m shares Up/Downside -8.7%
Conviction| |
Sources: CIMB. COMPANY REPORTS
86.0
95.4
104.8
114.1
3.90
4.40
4.90
5.40
Price Close Relative to FBMKLCI (RHS)
Source: Bloomberg
5
10
15
20
25
Oct-13 Jan-14 Apr-14 Jul-14
Vol m
Financial Summary
Jun-13A Jun-14A Jun-15F Jun-16F Jun-17F
Revenue (RMm) 13,517 12,664 14,250 15,876 17,553
Operating EBITDA (RMm) 2,451 2,378 1,886 2,084 2,236
Net Profit (RMm) 1,974 3,373 1,219 1,373 1,494
Core EPS (RM) 0.26 0.24 0.19 0.21 0.23
Core EPS Growth (13.8%) (9.6%) (19.8%) 12.6% 8.8%
FD Core P/E (x) 18.12 20.01 24.97 22.16 20.37
DPS (RM) 0.16 0.12 0.09 0.11 0.12
Dividend Yield 3.28% 2.49% 2.00% 2.25% 2.45%
EV/EBITDA (x) 13.98 14.03 17.56 15.65 14.13
P/FCFE (x) 258.2 17.3 36.0 35.9 21.2
Net Gearing 31.3% 56.7% 47.3% 38.5% 24.7%
P/BV (x) 2.23 5.05 4.40 4.00 3.64
ROE 12.8% 15.4% 18.8% 18.9% 18.7%
% Change In Core EPS Estimates (13.6%) (7.7%) (4.5%)
CIMB/consensus EPS (x) 0.87 0.89 0.94
4.73
4.32
4.10 5.30
Target
52-week share price range
Current
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
IOI Corporation│Malaysia
October 27, 2014
34
Profit & Loss
(RMm) Jun-14A Jun-15F Jun-16F Jun-17F
Total Net Revenues 12,664 14,250 15,876 17,553
Gross Profit 2,850 635 1,386 2,259
Operating EBITDA 2,378 1,886 2,084 2,236
Depreciation And Amortisation (227) (202) (210) (218)
Operating EBIT 2,152 1,684 1,874 2,018
Financial Income/(Expense) (240) (152) (138) (124)
Pretax Income/(Loss) from Assoc. 160 136 143 150
Non-Operating Income/(Expense) 0 0 0 0
Profit Before Tax (pre-EI) 2,071 1,668 1,878 2,044
Exceptional Items 1,853 0 0 0
Pre-tax Profit 3,924 1,668 1,878 2,044
Taxation (534) (434) (488) (532)
Exceptional Income - post-tax
Profit After Tax 3,390 1,234 1,390 1,513
Minority Interests (17) (15) (17) (18)
Preferred Dividends 0 0 0 0
FX Gain/(Loss) - post tax
Other Adjustments - post-tax
Net Profit 3,373 1,219 1,373 1,494
Recurring Net Profit 1,520 1,219 1,373 1,494
Fully Diluted Recurring Net Profit 1,520 1,219 1,373 1,494
Balance Sheet
(RMm) Jun-14A Jun-15F Jun-16F Jun-17F
Total Cash And Equivalents 3,988 4,171 4,333 5,026
Total Debtors 1,102 1,085 1,198 1,327
Inventories 2,155 2,291 2,530 2,801
Total Other Current Assets 142 184 184 184
Total Current Assets 7,386 7,730 8,245 9,337
Fixed Assets 6,410 6,729 7,019 7,302
Total Investments 928 1,022 1,165 1,314
Intangible Assets 458 57 57 57
Total Other Non-Current Assets 149 504 504 504
Total Non-current Assets 7,946 8,313 8,746 9,177
Short-term Debt 2,454 2,621 2,621 2,621
Current Portion of Long-Term Debt
Total Creditors 941 745 823 911
Other Current Liabilities 102 133 498 1,366
Total Current Liabilities 3,497 3,499 3,942 4,898
Total Long-term Debt 5,069 4,940 4,740 4,540
Hybrid Debt - Debt Component
Total Other Non-Current Liabilities 81 45 46 47
Total Non-current Liabilities 5,150 4,984 4,785 4,586
Total Provisions 451 398 398 398
Total Liabilities 9,099 8,882 9,125 9,882
Shareholders' Equity 6,037 6,938 7,625 8,372
Minority Interests 196 223 240 258
Total Equity 6,233 7,161 7,865 8,630
Cash Flow
(RMm) Jun-14A Jun-15F Jun-16F Jun-17F
EBITDA 2,378 1,886 2,084 2,236
Cash Flow from Invt. & Assoc.
Change In Working Capital (151) 9 90 557
(Incr)/Decr in Total Provisions
Other Non-Cash (Income)/Expense
Other Operating Cashflow (114) 0 0 0
Net Interest (Paid)/Received (272) (152) (138) (124)
Tax Paid (451) (434) (488) (532)
Cashflow From Operations 1,391 1,309 1,547 2,138
Capex (828) (500) (500) (500)
Disposals Of FAs/subsidiaries 2,207 0 0 0
Acq. Of Subsidiaries/investments (1,066) 0 0 0
Other Investing Cashflow (54) 0 0 0
Cash Flow From Investing 260 (500) (500) (500)
Debt Raised/(repaid) 107 37 (200) (200)
Proceeds From Issue Of Shares 57 4 0 0
Shares Repurchased (205) 0 0 0
Dividends Paid (1,063) (610) (687) (747)
Preferred Dividends
Other Financing Cashflow (1,182) 1,566 2 2
Cash Flow From Financing (2,287) 998 (885) (945)
Total Cash Generated (637) 1,807 163 693
Free Cashflow To Equity 1,757 846 847 1,438
Free Cashflow To Firm 1,945 1,042 1,274 1,859
Key Ratios
Jun-14A Jun-15F Jun-16F Jun-17F
Revenue Growth (6.3%) 12.5% 11.4% 10.6%
Operating EBITDA Growth (3.0%) (20.7%) 10.5% 7.3%
Operating EBITDA Margin 18.8% 13.2% 13.1% 12.7%
Net Cash Per Share (RM) (0.55) (0.53) (0.47) (0.33)
BVPS (RM) 0.94 1.08 1.18 1.30
Gross Interest Cover 7.79 7.23 8.26 9.14
Effective Tax Rate 13.6% 26.0% 26.0% 26.0%
Net Dividend Payout Ratio 50.0% 50.0% 50.0% 50.0%
Accounts Receivables Days 31.79 28.00 26.31 26.24
Inventory Days 72.68 59.59 60.88 63.61
Accounts Payables Days 32.18 22.59 19.80 20.68
ROIC (%) 11.2% 18.0% 18.8% 19.8%
ROCE (%) 12.2% 12.1% 12.8% 13.3%
Key Drivers
Jun-14A Jun-15F Jun-16F Jun-17F
Planted Estates (ha) 163,626 166,626 169,626 172,626
Mature Estates (ha) 150,482 153,482 156,482 161,482
FFB Yield (tonnes/ha) 24.0 24.5 24.3 24.3
FFB Output Growth (%) 3.0% 6.1% 1.1% 2.6%
CPO Price (US$/tonne) 849 845 880 923
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
Jan-11 Jan-12 Jan-13 Jan-14 Jan-15
12-month Forward Rolling FD P/E (x)
Genting Plantations IOI Corporation Kuala Lumpur Kepong
Plantations│Malaysia
October 27, 2014
IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES, INCLUDING ANY REQUIRED RESEARCH CERTIFICATIONS, ARE PROVIDED AT THE END OF THIS REPORT. Designed by Eight, Powered by EFA
Productivity concerns priced in While the productivity of Jaya Tiasa’s estates remains below potential, the steep fall in Jaya Tiasa’s share price has placed its EV/ha at a deep discount to the sector. We upgrade the stock to Hold from Reduce as its assets should provide support to the share price.
We cut Jaya Tiasa’s FY6/15-17 earnings by 4-40% to reflect our new CPO price forecast. But our SOP- based target price is raised to RM2.10 as we roll it forward to end-2015. We would turn more positive on Jaya Tiasa if it manages to raise its estates’ productivity above our expectations.
Lower CPO price forecast We are lowering our Malaysian CPO price forecast by 12% to RM2,460 for 2015 and 9% to RM2,650 for 2016 to account for the larger-than-expected edible oil supplies and weaker demand for biodiesel usage in Indonesia. This is negative for Jaya Tiasa as it derived 46% of its FY6/14 earnings from its plantation division.
Better performance in FY15 Despite the cut in CPO price forecast, we still project a higher net profit (+4%) in FY15, driven largely by higher FFB production as new mature areas come on stream. Jaya Tiasa’s mature areas will grow by 6% yoy in FY15. Likewise, the percentage of prime mature areas (those above 7 years old) will jump from 22.7% at end-FY14 to 37.4% at end-FY15. We project that these will boost its FFB production by 16% in FY15.
Key earnings risks Every 1% drop in FFB yield will lower our FY15 EPS forecast by 4%. We had projected flattish timber earnings in the new financial year. Lower log production, the stronger RM, or weaker timber prices are key earnings risks. Log production hinges on weather conditions in its concession area while others are driven mainly by the economic conditions in Malaysia, India, and Japan.
Upgrade to Hold We are upgrading our rating to Hold as its share price has fallen by 22% since we downgraded the stock to Reduce in May 14. However, the underperformance does not alleviate the concern that the productivity of its estates may still be lower than its peers. In FY14, its FFB yield was 13.8 tonnes per ha even though the average age of its mature area was already close to the prime age bracket of 7 years. Nonetheless, its current discounted EV/ha of RM42,000 should lend support to its valuations given that a recent transaction for oil palm estates in Sarawak fetched a price of nearly twice of Jaya Tiasa’s current EV/ha.
CIMB Analyst(s)
SAW Xiao Jun T (60) 3 2261 9089 E [email protected]
Share price info
Share price perf. (%) 1M 3M 12M
Relative -0.2 -12.6 -2.3
Absolute -1.4 -15.7 -2.3
Major shareholders % held
Tiong Toh Siong Holdings Sdn Bhd 21.5
Genine Chain Limited 19.0
Asanas Sdn Bhd 9.0
Show Style "View Doc Map"
Jaya Tiasa Holdings
JT MK / JTIA.KL Current RM2.10
Market Cap Avg Daily Turnover Free Float Target RM2.10
US$620.1m US$0.49m 38.5% Prev. Target RM1.95
RM2,033m RM1.57m 973.7 m shares Up/Downside 0.0%
Conviction| |
Sources: CIMB. COMPANY REPORTS
89.0
98.0
107.0
116.0
125.0
134.0
1.90
2.10
2.30
2.50
2.70
2.90
Price Close Relative to FBMKLCI (RHS)
Source: Bloomberg
2
4
6
8
10
Oct-13 Jan-14 Apr-14 Jul-14
Vol m
Financial Summary
Jun-13A Jun-14A Jun-15F Jun-16F Jun-17F
Revenue (RMm) 1,054 1,035 1,324 1,432 1,600
Operating EBITDA (RMm) 113.9 206.3 203.9 271.0 376.6
Net Profit (RMm) 21.1 57.1 66.4 127.0 203.9
Core EPS (RM) 0.02 0.07 0.07 0.13 0.21
Core EPS Growth (87%) 202% 4% 91% 61%
FD Core P/E (x) 96.74 32.02 30.78 16.10 10.03
DPS (RM) 0.010 0.015 0.014 0.026 0.042
Dividend Yield 0.48% 0.71% 0.65% 1.24% 1.99%
EV/EBITDA (x) 23.86 13.52 13.09 9.39 6.23
P/FCFE (x) NA NA 24.02 14.61 9.04
Net Gearing 38.4% 42.1% 32.9% 24.5% 13.1%
P/BV (x) 1.20 1.16 1.12 1.05 0.96
ROE 1.4% 3.7% 3.7% 6.7% 10.0%
% Change In Core EPS Estimates (35.6%) (39.7%) (3.8%)
CIMB/consensus EPS (x) 0.55 0.77 1.10
2.10
2.10
1.98 2.76
Target
52-week share price range
Current
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
Jaya Tiasa Holdings│Malaysia
October 27, 2014
36
Profit & Loss
(RMm) Jun-14A Jun-15F Jun-16F Jun-17F
Total Net Revenues 1,035 1,324 1,432 1,600
Gross Profit 269 312 396 509
Operating EBITDA 206 204 271 377
Depreciation And Amortisation (87) (119) (105) (109)
Operating EBIT 120 85 166 268
Financial Income/(Expense) (26) (37) (38) (40)
Pretax Income/(Loss) from Assoc. 0 0 0 0
Non-Operating Income/(Expense) 0 46 46 49
Profit Before Tax (pre-EI) 94 93 174 277
Exceptional Items (7) 0 0 0
Pre-tax Profit 87 93 174 277
Taxation (27) (25) (45) (71)
Exceptional Income - post-tax 0 0 0 0
Profit After Tax 60 69 129 206
Minority Interests (2) (2) (2) (2)
Preferred Dividends 0 0 0 0
FX Gain/(Loss) - post tax
Other Adjustments - post-tax 0 0 0 0
Net Profit 57 66 127 204
Recurring Net Profit 64 66 127 204
Fully Diluted Recurring Net Profit 64 66 127 204
Balance Sheet
(RMm) Jun-14A Jun-15F Jun-16F Jun-17F
Total Cash And Equivalents 92 260 386 587
Total Debtors 147 212 230 257
Inventories 170 171 175 184
Total Other Current Assets 6 27 28 31
Total Current Assets 414 669 819 1,059
Fixed Assets 2,452 2,395 2,372 2,332
Total Investments 0 0 0 0
Intangible Assets 63 63 63 63
Total Other Non-Current Assets 98 12 12 12
Total Non-current Assets 2,613 2,470 2,447 2,407
Short-term Debt 515 456 456 456
Current Portion of Long-Term Debt
Total Creditors 315 319 327 344
Other Current Liabilities 1 0 0 0
Total Current Liabilities 830 775 783 800
Total Long-term Debt 317 411 411 411
Hybrid Debt - Debt Component
Total Other Non-Current Liabilities 0 0 0 0
Total Non-current Liabilities 317 411 411 411
Total Provisions 121 108 112 113
Total Liabilities 1,268 1,294 1,305 1,325
Shareholders' Equity 1,756 1,828 1,942 2,120
Minority Interests 3 17 19 21
Total Equity 1,759 1,845 1,961 2,142
Cash Flow
(RMm) Jun-14A Jun-15F Jun-16F Jun-17F
EBITDA 206.3 203.9 271.0 376.6
Cash Flow from Invt. & Assoc.
Change In Working Capital 36.4 (15.2) (15.4) (21.5)
(Incr)/Decr in Total Provisions
Other Non-Cash (Income)/Expense 0.0 34.5 34.9 36.5
Other Operating Cashflow 5.0 11.4 11.5 12.0
Net Interest (Paid)/Received (38.2) (37.4) (37.8) (39.6)
Tax Paid (6.5) (20.1) (41.4) (68.7)
Cashflow From Operations 203.0 177.1 222.8 295.3
Capex (271.7) (92.0) (82.8) (69.0)
Disposals Of FAs/subsidiaries 83.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Acq. Of Subsidiaries/investments 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other Investing Cashflow 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cash Flow From Investing (188.7) (92.0) (82.8) (69.0)
Debt Raised/(repaid) (65.1) 0.0 0.0 0.0
Proceeds From Issue Of Shares 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Shares Repurchased (0.0) 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dividends Paid (20.9) (14.4) (13.3) (25.4)
Preferred Dividends
Other Financing Cashflow 22.5 53.9 0.0 0.0
Cash Flow From Financing (63.5) 39.5 (13.3) (25.4)
Total Cash Generated (49.2) 124.6 126.7 200.9
Free Cashflow To Equity (50.8) 85.1 140.0 226.3
Free Cashflow To Firm 52.5 122.6 177.9 266.0
Key Ratios
Jun-14A Jun-15F Jun-16F Jun-17F
Revenue Growth (1.9%) 27.9% 8.2% 11.7%
Operating EBITDA Growth 81.0% (1.1%) 32.9% 38.9%
Operating EBITDA Margin 19.9% 15.4% 18.9% 23.5%
Net Cash Per Share (RM) (0.76) (0.62) (0.49) (0.29)
BVPS (RM) 1.80 1.88 1.99 2.18
Gross Interest Cover 4.61 2.27 4.37 6.75
Effective Tax Rate 31.5% 26.4% 25.7% 25.5%
Net Dividend Payout Ratio 22.5% 20.0% 20.0% 20.0%
Accounts Receivables Days 55.75 49.54 56.48 55.47
Inventory Days 75.40 61.40 61.03 60.06
Accounts Payables Days 140.4 114.4 114.1 112.3
ROIC (%) 4.8% 3.2% 6.5% 10.5%
ROCE (%) 4.44% 3.07% 5.75% 8.84%
Key Drivers
Jun-14A Jun-15F Jun-16F Jun-17F
Planted Estates (ha) 65,681 67,587 67,587 67,587
Mature Estates (ha) 55,438 58,545 62,745 65,681
FFB Yield (tonnes/ha) 14.8 15.6 18.4 21.0
FFB Output Growth (%) 15.3% 16.1% 25.2% 21.1%
CPO Price (US$/tonne) 894 849 845 880
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
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10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
35.0
40.0
45.0
50.0
Jan-11 Jan-12 Jan-13 Jan-14 Jan-15
12-month Forward Rolling FD P/E (x)
Hap Seng Plantations Jaya Tiasa Holdings Ta Ann
Plantations│Malaysia
October 27, 2014
IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES, INCLUDING ANY REQUIRED RESEARCH CERTIFICATIONS, ARE PROVIDED AT THE END OF THIS REPORT. Designed by Eight, Powered by EFA
Seeding in new markets In light of stricter rulings on expansion in Indonesia, KL Kepong has ventured into PNG and Liberia in pursuit of growth. There were some hiccups in the early phases of its expansion into these markets, which carry higher risks but offer huge potential for growth.
We cut our FY14-16 EPS by 6-13% to reflect our CPO price downgrades. This, coupled with the rollover of our SOP-based valuation to end-2015, leads to a 2% decline in our target price. However, we upgrade the stock to Hold from Reduce, as valuations of the stock have become more reasonable following the 15% decline in its YTD share price.
CPO price revisions We scale back our average CPO price forecasts for Malaysia by 10-11% to RM2,390 per tonne for 2014 and RM2,460 per tonne for 2015 to reflect larger-than-expected global edible oil supplies, slower edible oils demand growth, and weaker crude oil prices. For 2016, we have lowered our CPO price forecasts by 5% to RM2,650 per tonne. This is negative for KL Kepong as the group derives 72% of its earnings from its plantations division, and every RM100 per tonne change in CPO price would lower its pretax profit forecasts by RM77m
Growth drivers for KLK We expect KL Kepong to deliver higher earnings in FY9/14 due to
better palm product prices and production. Output growth for the group will be supported by new mature areas and young estates averaging 11 years. On top of these, 45% of the group's planted area is young and immature. The group is also adding new refining and oleochemical capacities to drive future growth from this business. We are long-term positive on this as it will help the group achieve better pricing for its palm products.
Venturing into new markets KL Kepong ventured into PNG via the acquisition of a 51% stake in Collingwood Plantations (CP) for US$8.67m (RM27.7m) in 2012. It also ventured into Liberia through the acquisition of an effective stake of 50% in Liberian Palm Developments and a 20.1% stake in Equatorial Palm Oil for US$20.6m. LPD's subsidiaries hold two 50-year concessions awarded by the Liberian government to rehabilitate and develop 25,547 ha of oil palm plantations, of which 3,750 ha has been planted. The acquisition values the assets on EV/planted ha at US$9,178.
CIMB Analyst(s)
Ivy NG Lee Fang, CFA T (60) 3 2261 9073 E [email protected]
Share price info
Share price perf. (%) 1M 3M 12M
Relative 1 -8 -8.9
Absolute -0.2 -11.1 -8.9
Major shareholders % held
Batu Kawan 45.7
Employees Provident Fund 16.1
Lembaga Kemajuan Tanah Persekutuan 4.4
Show Style "View Doc Map"
Kuala Lumpur Kepong
KLK MK / KLKK.KL Current RM21.08
Market Cap Avg Daily Turnover Free Float Target RM22.10
US$6,849m US$4.15m 42.3% Prev. Target RM22.50
RM22,449m RM13.29m 1,068 m shares Up/Downside 4.8%
Conviction| |
Sources: CIMB. COMPANY REPORTS
85.0
88.6
92.1
95.7
99.3
102.9
106.4
110.0
19.0
20.0
21.0
22.0
23.0
24.0
25.0
26.0
Price Close Relative to FBMKLCI (RHS)
Source: Bloomberg
1
1
2
2
3
Oct-13 Jan-14 Apr-14 Jul-14
Vol m
Financial Summary
Sep-12A Sep-13A Sep-14F Sep-15F Sep-16F
Revenue (RMm) 10,570 9,147 10,001 10,870 11,925
Operating EBITDA (RMm) 1,859 1,525 1,766 1,913 2,135
Net Profit (RMm) 1,211 918 1,040 1,123 1,280
Core EPS (RM) 1.01 0.83 0.97 1.05 1.20
Core EPS Growth (19.0%) (17.1%) 16.7% 7.9% 14.1%
FD Core P/E (x) 20.92 25.25 21.63 20.05 17.57
DPS (RM) 0.65 0.50 0.73 0.73 0.73
Dividend Yield 3.08% 2.37% 3.45% 3.45% 3.45%
EV/EBITDA (x) 12.33 15.34 13.40 12.33 10.96
P/FCFE (x) 21.5 129.2 17.8 25.7 22.2
Net Gearing 1.60% 7.27% 9.88% 8.30% 5.24%
P/BV (x) 3.17 2.99 2.89 2.76 2.60
ROE 15.2% 12.2% 13.6% 14.1% 15.3%
% Change In Core EPS Estimates (6.2%) (13.1%) (6.4%)
CIMB/consensus EPS (x) 0.93 0.96 0.97
21.08
22.10
19.98 25.02
Target
52-week share price range
Current
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
Kuala Lumpur Kepong│Malaysia
October 27, 2014
38
Profit & Loss
(RMm) Sep-13A Sep-14F Sep-15F Sep-16F
Total Net Revenues 9,147 10,001 10,870 11,925
Gross Profit 2,302 2,523 2,694 2,938
Operating EBITDA 1,525 1,766 1,913 2,135
Depreciation And Amortisation (287) (357) (372) (385)
Operating EBIT 1,238 1,409 1,542 1,749
Financial Income/(Expense) (52) (53) (49) (46)
Pretax Income/(Loss) from Assoc. 13 14 15 16
Non-Operating Income/(Expense) 0 0 0 0
Profit Before Tax (pre-EI) 1,200 1,370 1,507 1,719
Exceptional Items 0 0 0 0
Pre-tax Profit 1,200 1,370 1,507 1,719
Taxation (233) (288) (339) (387)
Exceptional Income - post-tax
Profit After Tax 967 1,082 1,168 1,332
Minority Interests (49) (42) (45) (52)
Preferred Dividends 0 0 0 0
FX Gain/(Loss) - post tax
Other Adjustments - post-tax
Net Profit 918 1,040 1,123 1,280
Recurring Net Profit 891 1,040 1,123 1,280
Fully Diluted Recurring Net Profit 891 1,040 1,123 1,280
Balance Sheet
(RMm) Sep-13A Sep-14F Sep-15F Sep-16F
Total Cash And Equivalents 1,757 2,242 2,340 2,576
Total Debtors 1,217 1,133 1,209 1,339
Inventories 1,062 1,371 1,491 1,635
Total Other Current Assets 137 137 137 137
Total Current Assets 4,173 4,882 5,177 5,686
Fixed Assets 3,729 3,917 4,091 4,251
Total Investments 3,207 3,175 3,144 3,114
Intangible Assets 317 317 317 317
Total Other Non-Current Assets 323 323 323 323
Total Non-current Assets 7,575 7,732 7,875 8,005
Short-term Debt 777 1,500 1,500 1,500
Current Portion of Long-Term Debt
Total Creditors 822 733 781 865
Other Current Liabilities 56 56 56 56
Total Current Liabilities 1,655 2,288 2,336 2,421
Total Long-term Debt 1,558 1,558 1,558 1,558
Hybrid Debt - Debt Component
Total Other Non-Current Liabilities 331 259 259 259
Total Non-current Liabilities 1,889 1,817 1,817 1,817
Total Provisions 250 250 250 250
Total Liabilities 3,795 4,356 4,404 4,488
Shareholders' Equity 7,534 7,797 8,142 8,645
Minority Interests 419 461 507 558
Total Equity 7,953 8,258 8,648 9,203
Cash Flow
(RMm) Sep-13A Sep-14F Sep-15F Sep-16F
EBITDA 1,525 1,766 1,913 2,135
Cash Flow from Invt. & Assoc.
Change In Working Capital 140 (385) (149) (189)
(Incr)/Decr in Total Provisions
Other Non-Cash (Income)/Expense
Other Operating Cashflow (65) 0 0 0
Net Interest (Paid)/Received (57) (53) (49) (46)
Tax Paid (298) (288) (339) (387)
Cashflow From Operations 1,244 1,040 1,375 1,513
Capex (987) (500) (500) (500)
Disposals Of FAs/subsidiaries 42 0 0 0
Acq. Of Subsidiaries/investments 0 0 0 0
Other Investing Cashflow 30 0 0 0
Cash Flow From Investing (914) (500) (500) (500)
Debt Raised/(repaid) (155) 723 0 0
Proceeds From Issue Of Shares 0 0 0 0
Shares Repurchased 0 0 0 0
Dividends Paid (716) (777) (777) (777)
Preferred Dividends
Other Financing Cashflow (49) 0 0 0
Cash Flow From Financing (921) (55) (777) (777)
Total Cash Generated (591) 485 98 236
Free Cashflow To Equity 174 1,263 875 1,013
Free Cashflow To Firm 411 625 960 1,098
Key Ratios
Sep-13A Sep-14F Sep-15F Sep-16F
Revenue Growth (13.5%) 9.3% 8.7% 9.7%
Operating EBITDA Growth (18.0%) 15.8% 8.4% 11.6%
Operating EBITDA Margin 16.7% 17.7% 17.6% 17.9%
Net Cash Per Share (RM) (0.54) (0.76) (0.67) (0.45)
BVPS (RM) 7.06 7.30 7.63 8.10
Gross Interest Cover 15.30 16.57 18.14 20.58
Effective Tax Rate 19.4% 21.0% 22.5% 22.5%
Net Dividend Payout Ratio 84.7% 74.7% 69.3% 60.7%
Accounts Receivables Days 35.28 32.99 29.39 29.20
Inventory Days 60.82 59.37 63.88 63.66
Accounts Payables Days 29.87 25.10 20.96 20.75
ROIC (%) 23.1% 23.8% 24.1% 26.0%
ROCE (%) 12.2% 13.0% 13.4% 14.6%
Key Drivers
Sep-13A Sep-14F Sep-15F Sep-16F
Planted Estates (ha) 197,230 201,230 205,230 209,230
Mature Estates (ha) 162,965 170,965 178,965 186,965
FFB Yield (tonnes/ha) 22.2 22.2 23.5 24.0
FFB Output Growth (%) 10.7% 5.1% 10.8% 6.7%
CPO Price (US$/tonne) 893 844 848 835
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Jan-13 Jan-14
12-month Forward Rolling FD P/E (x)
Genting Plantations IOI Corporation Kuala Lumpur Kepong
Plantations│Indonesia
October 27, 2014
IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES, INCLUDING ANY REQUIRED RESEARCH CERTIFICATIONS, ARE PROVIDED AT THE END OF THIS REPORT. Designed by Eight, Powered by EFA
Double whammy Unexciting CPO and rubber prices coupled with an increase in minimum wages could be a threat to LSIP’s earnings performance. The drought in 1Q14 in the northern part of Sumatra may also hamper early-2015 production.
We cut our earnings forecasts by 23-29% for FY14-16. However, our target price rises as we roll forward valuations and apply a higher CY16 P/E target of 13.4x (prev. 9.5x), a 10% discount to industry leader AALI’s target multiple. We upgrade from Reduce to Hold due to recent share price corrections.
CPO price downgrade 3Q14’s CPO price correction was stronger than expected due to greater edible oils supply prospects, weaker demand from China and lower crude oil prices. Following a review of the latest fundamentals for edible oils and fats, we lower our average international CPO price forecasts by 5-11% for 2014-16 to US$840-910 per tonne (RM2,390-2,650). For 2015, we expect CPO prices to trend higher due to slower edible oils output growth and restocking activities by customers. We are more bullish about 2016 price prospects as we anticipate stronger biodiesel demand and potential biological tree stress.
Production set to recover but offset by weaker CPO price LSIP booked strong production in 1H14 (+24% yoy), still above the company’s higher revised production
growth target for 2014 of 10-15% as the company expects the 1Q14 drought to affect production in 4Q14/1Q15. We believe that increased production should lower LSIP’s cost of production and boost its earnings. However, this has been offset by a weak CPO price in the later part of 2014.
Other business suffered too The rubber business posted a weak selling price in 1H14 (-11% yoy) given surplus in the global market due to higher supply from Thailand. The 1H14 seed sales volume plunged 79% yoy to 2.2m seeds, or only 30% of company’s full-year target. The decline in sales came on the back of delayed expansion in the industry (land compensation and licence issues). We believe these conditions will persist for the rest of the year as we expect CPO prices to moderate.
Fairly valued, lack catalysts Despite LSIP’s debt-free balance sheet, the share price has fallen 25% from its peak following the steep CPO price correction. We think LSIP’s current valuation is justified in the absence of reasons to re-rate the stock significantly given its unexciting near-term earnings prospects.
CIMB Analyst(s)
Maureen NATASHA T (62) 21 3006 1721 E [email protected]
Laura TASLIM T (62) 21 3006 1723 E [email protected]
Share price info
Share price perf. (%) 1M 3M 12M
Relative -0.1 -10.6 5.6
Absolute -2.1 -11.1 16
Major shareholders % held
Salim Ivomas Pratama 59.5
Show Style "View Doc Map"
London Sumatra
LSIP IJ / LSIP.JK Current Rp1,845
Market Cap Avg Daily Turnover Free Float Target Rp1,960
US$1,043m US$3.95m 40.5% Prev. Target Rp1,850
Rp12,588,184m Rp46,798m 6,823 m shares Up/Downside 6.2%
Conviction| |
Sources: CIMB. COMPANY REPORTS
91.0
101.0
111.0
121.0
131.0
141.0
151.0
161.0
1,300
1,500
1,700
1,900
2,100
2,300
2,500
2,700
Price Close Relative to JCI (RHS)
Source: Bloomberg
50
100
150
Oct-13 Jan-14 Apr-14 Jul-14
Vol m
Financial Summary
Dec-12A Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Revenue (Rpb) 4,212 4,134 4,629 5,005 5,359
Operating EBITDA (Rpb) 1,530 1,111 1,450 1,654 1,786
Net Profit (Rpb) 1,116 769 955 1,031 1,074
Core EPS (Rp) 162.2 97.6 128.7 139.7 146.1
Core EPS Growth (60.8%) (39.9%) 31.9% 8.6% 4.5%
FD Core P/E (x) 11.37 18.91 14.33 13.20 12.63
DPS (Rp) 66.00 66.00 45.50 56.49 60.94
Dividend Yield 3.58% 3.58% 2.47% 3.06% 3.30%
EV/EBITDA (x) 6.96 9.75 7.42 6.33 5.50
P/FCFE (x) 30.2 226.0 32.4 18.8 11.8
Net Gearing (28.6%) (21.2%) (20.4%) (22.3%) (28.2%)
P/BV (x) 2.00 1.90 1.73 1.59 1.47
ROE 18.3% 10.3% 12.7% 12.6% 12.1%
% Change In Core EPS Estimates (24.9%) (28.5%) (22.5%)
CIMB/consensus EPS (x) 0.90 0.91 0.84
1,845
1,960
1,490 2,450
Target
52-week share price range
Current
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
London Sumatra│Indonesia
October 27, 2014
40
Profit & Loss
(Rpb) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Total Net Revenues 4,134 4,629 5,005 5,359
Gross Profit 1,253 1,569 1,698 1,778
Operating EBITDA 1,111 1,450 1,654 1,786
Depreciation And Amortisation (293) (348) (456) (540)
Operating EBIT 818 1,102 1,198 1,246
Financial Income/(Expense) 44 37 39 46
Pretax Income/(Loss) from Assoc. 0 0 0 0
Non-Operating Income/(Expense) 135 100 100 100
Profit Before Tax (pre-EI) 997 1,239 1,337 1,393
Exceptional Items
Pre-tax Profit 997 1,239 1,337 1,393
Taxation (228) (284) (306) (319)
Exceptional Income - post-tax
Profit After Tax 769 955 1,031 1,074
Minority Interests 1 0 0 0
Preferred Dividends 0 0 0 0
FX Gain/(Loss) - post tax 0 0 0 0
Other Adjustments - post-tax 0 0 0 0
Net Profit 769 955 1,031 1,074
Recurring Net Profit 666 878 953 997
Fully Diluted Recurring Net Profit 666 878 953 997
Balance Sheet
(Rpb) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Total Cash And Equivalents 1,401 1,479 1,765 2,417
Total Debtors 117 130 140 150
Inventories 374 398 430 466
Total Other Current Assets 106 127 137 143
Total Current Assets 1,999 2,134 2,472 3,175
Fixed Assets 2,777 2,799 2,808 2,615
Total Investments 348 348 348 348
Intangible Assets 0 0 0 0
Total Other Non-Current Assets 2,851 3,391 3,739 3,935
Total Non-current Assets 5,976 6,539 6,895 6,898
Short-term Debt 0 0 0 0
Current Portion of Long-Term Debt 0 0 0 0
Total Creditors 403 439 473 508
Other Current Liabilities 401 418 433 447
Total Current Liabilities 804 858 907 955
Total Long-term Debt 0 0 0 0
Hybrid Debt - Debt Component 0 0 0 0
Total Other Non-Current Liabilities 0 0 0 0
Total Non-current Liabilities 0 0 0 0
Total Provisions 556 556 556 556
Total Liabilities 1,361 1,414 1,463 1,512
Shareholders' Equity 6,614 7,259 7,904 8,562
Minority Interests (0) (0) (0) (0)
Total Equity 6,614 7,259 7,904 8,562
Cash Flow
(Rpb) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
EBITDA 1,111 1,450 1,654 1,786
Cash Flow from Invt. & Assoc. 0 0 0 0
Change In Working Capital 245 (4) (3) (3)
(Incr)/Decr in Total Provisions 0 0 0 0
Other Non-Cash (Income)/Expense 0 0 0 0
Other Operating Cashflow 239 100 100 100
Net Interest (Paid)/Received 44 37 39 46
Tax Paid (228) (284) (306) (319)
Cashflow From Operations 1,411 1,299 1,484 1,610
Capex (1,094) (911) (813) (543)
Disposals Of FAs/subsidiaries 0 0 0 0
Acq. Of Subsidiaries/investments 0 0 0 0
Other Investing Cashflow (256) 0 0 0
Cash Flow From Investing (1,350) (911) (813) (543)
Debt Raised/(repaid) (5) 0 0 0
Proceeds From Issue Of Shares 0 0 0 0
Shares Repurchased (3) 0 0 0
Dividends Paid (450) (310) (385) (416)
Preferred Dividends 0 0 0 0
Other Financing Cashflow 0 0 0 0
Cash Flow From Financing (458) (310) (385) (416)
Total Cash Generated (398) 78 286 652
Free Cashflow To Equity 56 388 671 1,067
Free Cashflow To Firm 63 388 671 1,067
Key Ratios
Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Revenue Growth (1.8%) 12.0% 8.1% 7.1%
Operating EBITDA Growth (27.4%) 30.5% 14.1% 8.0%
Operating EBITDA Margin 26.9% 31.3% 33.0% 33.3%
Net Cash Per Share (Rp) 205.4 216.8 258.7 354.2
BVPS (Rp) 969 1,064 1,158 1,255
Gross Interest Cover 269.5 N/A N/A N/A
Effective Tax Rate 22.9% 22.9% 22.9% 22.9%
Net Dividend Payout Ratio 58.5% 32.5% 37.4% 38.7%
Accounts Receivables Days 5.70 7.68 7.81 7.87
Inventory Days 64.66 46.06 45.68 45.77
Accounts Payables Days 38.63 38.18 37.75 37.69
ROIC (%) 17.0% 20.3% 20.0% 19.6%
ROCE (%) 12.4% 15.2% 15.2% 14.7%
Key Drivers
Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Planted Estates (ha) 122,165 126,513 127,861 129,209
Mature Estates (ha) 107,264 108,368 108,984 115,875
FFB Yield (tonnes/ha) 16.1 18.2 18.7 17.7
FFB Output Growth (%) -3.1% 13.8% 3.4% 0.7%
CPO Price (US$/tonne) N/A N/A N/A N/A
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
35.0
40.0
45.0
50.0
Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Jan-13 Jan-14
12-month Forward Rolling FD P/E (x)
Astra Agro Lestari London Sumatra
Salim Invomas Pratama Sampoerna Agro
Conglomerate│Malaysia
October 27, 2014
IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES, INCLUDING ANY REQUIRED RESEARCH CERTIFICATIONS, ARE PROVIDED AT THE END OF THIS REPORT. Designed by Eight, Powered by EFA
Lacking re-rating catalysts The prospect of lower CPO prices removes palm oil earnings as a re-rating catalyst for Oriental. In our view, the stock will continue to trade below the fair value of its assets in the near future due to the unexciting earnings growth outlook.
We cut FY14-16 EPS by 2-13% to incorporate our lower CPO price forecasts. This leads to a lower end-FY15 target price of RM7.38, based on its 5-year historical average P/BV of 0.9x. Although Oriental Holdings (Oriental) appears undervalued, we maintain our Hold call as the stock lacks visible re-rating catalysts.
Lower CPO price forecast We lower our Malaysian CPO price forecasts by 11% to RM2,390 for 2014 and 12% to RM2,460 for 2015 to account for the bumper edible oil supplies and weaker demand for biodiesel usage in Indonesia. This leads to a 2-13% drop in our EPS forecasts for FY14-16. Despite the cut, we still project 14% EPS growth this year, driven by improvement in auto performance.
Underutilised balance sheet At end-Jun 2014, Oriental had net cash of RM2.8bn on its balance sheet. This represented half of its net assets and 60% of its market cap. Low interest rates, weak plantations earnings and assets in other divisions that are idle or unprofitable have resulted in low return on equity (ROE). We project that Oriental will
post ROE of 4.3-4.4% in FY14-16. This is barely above the 3.8% yield of 10-year Malaysian government securities (MGS). The company’s dividend payout ratio of around 20% translates into long-term EPS growth rate of only 3.4-3.5%.
Undervalued but missing re-rating catalysts We expect the stock to continue trading below the fair value of its assets, given its low ROE and unexciting earning growth prospects. We believe that a major corporate exercise or significant acquisition is needed to provide re-rating catalysts in the near term. Our checks revealed that the company is changing the expansion strategy for its Indonesian plantations business from greenfield expansion to brownfield acquisition because brownfield acquisitions face fewer social challenges and regulatory hurdles. We understand that it is evaluating several brownfield plantations acquisitions. A prolonged period of weak CPO prices may provide Oriental with opportunities to scoop up distressed plantations assets. For now, we maintain our Hold call due to the lack of visible re-rating catalysts.
CIMB Analyst(s)
SAW Xiao Jun T (60) 3 2261 9089 E [email protected]
Ivy NG Lee Fang, CFA T (60) 3 2261 9073 E [email protected]
Share price info
Share price perf. (%) 1M 3M 12M
Relative -3.5 -2 -17.4
Absolute -4.7 -5.1 -17.4
Major shareholders % held
Boon Siew Sdn Bhd 54.8
Employees Provident Fund Board 9.9
Aberdeen Asset Management 11.0
Show Style "View Doc Map"
Oriental Holdings
ORH MK / OTLS.KL Current RM7.39
Market Cap Avg Daily Turnover Free Float Target RM7.38
US$1,399m US$0.09m 43.5% Prev. Target RM7.60
RM4,584m RM0.28m 620.4 m shares Up/Downside -0.1%
Conviction| |
Sources: CIMB. COMPANY REPORTS
74.0
80.0
86.0
92.0
98.0
104.0
6.70
7.20
7.70
8.20
8.70
9.20
Price Close Relative to FBMKLCI (RHS)
Source: Bloomberg
1
1
2
2
Oct-13 Jan-14 Apr-14 Jul-14
Vol m
Financial Summary
Dec-12A Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Revenue (RMm) 2,807 2,754 3,118 3,168 3,249
Operating EBITDA (RMm) 347.0 255.8 322.2 328.4 366.7
Net Profit (RMm) 200.6 185.4 210.7 215.9 229.1
Core EPS (RM) 0.32 0.30 0.34 0.35 0.37
Core EPS Growth (25.7%) (7.6%) 13.7% 2.5% 6.1%
FD Core P/E (x) 22.85 24.73 21.76 21.23 20.01
DPS (RM) 0.080 0.070 0.070 0.070 0.070
Dividend Yield 1.08% 0.95% 0.95% 0.95% 0.95%
EV/EBITDA (x) 7.99 10.29 8.21 7.79 6.70
P/FCFE (x) NA 149 1,325 41 33
Net Gearing (40.3%) (41.2%) (38.9%) (38.5%) (38.5%)
P/BV (x) 1.00 0.97 0.93 0.90 0.87
ROE 4.46% 3.97% 4.36% 4.32% 4.42%
% Change In Core EPS Estimates (2.0%) (11.2%) (13.2%)
CIMB/consensus EPS (x) 0.97 0.89 0.86
7.39
7.38
6.95 8.91
Target
52-week share price range
Current
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
Oriental Holdings│Malaysia
October 27, 2014
42
Profit & Loss
(RMm) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Total Net Revenues 2,754 3,118 3,168 3,249
Gross Profit 531 634 650 695
Operating EBITDA 256 322 328 367
Depreciation And Amortisation (101) (101) (101) (101)
Operating EBIT 154 221 227 265
Financial Income/(Expense) 52 51 56 59
Pretax Income/(Loss) from Assoc. 58 80 80 80
Non-Operating Income/(Expense) 0 0 0 0
Profit Before Tax (pre-EI) 264 352 364 404
Exceptional Items
Pre-tax Profit 264 352 364 404
Taxation (65) (86) (89) (102)
Exceptional Income - post-tax
Profit After Tax 199 267 274 302
Minority Interests (14) (56) (59) (73)
Preferred Dividends
FX Gain/(Loss) - post tax
Other Adjustments - post-tax
Net Profit 185 211 216 229
Recurring Net Profit 185 211 216 229
Fully Diluted Recurring Net Profit 185 211 216 229
Balance Sheet
(RMm) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Total Cash And Equivalents 2,762 2,722 2,789 2,884
Total Debtors 373 422 429 440
Inventories 230 257 261 265
Total Other Current Assets 39 39 39 39
Total Current Assets 3,404 3,440 3,518 3,627
Fixed Assets 1,630 1,779 1,857 1,936
Total Investments 435 515 595 675
Intangible Assets 50 50 50 50
Total Other Non-Current Assets 837 837 837 837
Total Non-current Assets 2,951 3,180 3,339 3,497
Short-term Debt 495 495 495 495
Current Portion of Long-Term Debt
Total Creditors 315 357 363 372
Other Current Liabilities 12 12 12 12
Total Current Liabilities 822 864 869 879
Total Long-term Debt 3 3 3 3
Hybrid Debt - Debt Component
Total Other Non-Current Liabilities 14 14 14 14
Total Non-current Liabilities 17 17 17 17
Total Provisions 24 24 24 24
Total Liabilities 862 904 910 919
Shareholders' Equity 4,747 4,915 5,087 5,273
Minority Interests 745 801 860 933
Total Equity 5,493 5,716 5,947 6,206
Cash Flow
(RMm) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
EBITDA 255.8 322.2 328.4 366.7
Cash Flow from Invt. & Assoc.
Change In Working Capital 84.5 (34.6) (4.6) (5.4)
(Incr)/Decr in Total Provisions
Other Non-Cash (Income)/Expense
Other Operating Cashflow (69.2) 0.0 0.0 0.0
Net Interest (Paid)/Received 51.9 51.4 56.5 58.5
Tax Paid (63.4) (85.6) (89.2) (101.8)
Cashflow From Operations 259.5 253.5 291.1 317.9
Capex (197.1) (250.0) (180.0) (180.0)
Disposals Of FAs/subsidiaries
Acq. Of Subsidiaries/investments
Other Investing Cashflow 74.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cash Flow From Investing (122.9) (250.0) (180.0) (180.0)
Debt Raised/(repaid) (105.9) 0.0 0.0 0.0
Proceeds From Issue Of Shares
Shares Repurchased
Dividends Paid (61.5) (43.4) (43.4) (43.4)
Preferred Dividends
Other Financing Cashflow 215.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cash Flow From Financing 47.8 (43.4) (43.4) (43.4)
Total Cash Generated 184.4 (40.0) 67.7 94.5
Free Cashflow To Equity 30.7 3.5 111.1 137.9
Free Cashflow To Firm 145.3 11.5 119.2 146.0
Key Ratios
Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Revenue Growth (1.9%) 13.2% 1.6% 2.6%
Operating EBITDA Growth (26.3%) 26.0% 1.9% 11.6%
Operating EBITDA Margin 9.3% 10.3% 10.4% 11.3%
Net Cash Per Share (RM) 3.65 3.58 3.69 3.85
BVPS (RM) 7.65 7.92 8.20 8.50
Gross Interest Cover 19.14 27.37 28.14 32.88
Effective Tax Rate 24.6% 24.3% 24.5% 25.2%
Net Dividend Payout Ratio 26.8% 20.6% 20.1% 19.0%
Accounts Receivables Days 48.91 46.53 49.01 48.92
Inventory Days 41.25 35.82 37.55 37.64
Accounts Payables Days 49.09 49.41 52.17 52.66
ROIC (%) 5.47% 7.80% 7.53% 8.57%
ROCE (%) 3.63% 4.58% 4.59% 5.03%
Key Drivers
Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Rev. growth (%, main biz.) 8.2% 23.5% 2.5% 2.5%
EBITDA mgns (%, main biz.) N/A N/A N/A N/A
Rev. as % of total (main biz.) 50.7% 55.3% 55.7% 55.7%
EBITDA as % of total (main biz.) N/A N/A N/A N/A
Rev. growth (%, 2ndary biz.) -15.5% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
EBITDA mgns (%, 2ndary biz.) 10.5% 10.5% 10.5% 11.4%
Rev. as % of total (2ndary biz.) N/A N/A N/A N/A
EBITDA as % of total (2ndary biz.) N/A N/A N/A N/A
Rev. growth (%, tertiary biz.) N/A N/A N/A N/A
EBITDA mgns (%, tertiary biz.) N/A N/A N/A N/A
Rev.as % of total (tertiary biz.) N/A N/A N/A N/A
EBITDA as % of total (tertiary biz.) N/A N/A N/A N/A
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
35.0
Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Jan-13 Jan-14
12-month Forward Rolling FD P/E (x)
DRB-Hicom Oriental Holdings Sime Darby Bhd
Plantations│Indonesia
October 27, 2014
IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES, INCLUDING ANY REQUIRED RESEARCH CERTIFICATIONS, ARE PROVIDED AT THE END OF THIS REPORT. Designed by Eight, Powered by EFA
Cheap plantation assets We expect SIMP’s earnings to be negatively impacted by the lower CPO prices. However, we are sticking to our Add rating on this stock as it is trading at only 0.9x P/BV and the implied market valuation for its planted estates works out to be only US$7k per ha, below market price.
We lower our FY14-16 EPS forecasts by 8-21% to reflect our weaker CPO price assumptions. The earnings cuts plus the downgrade in the group's target P/BV to 1x from 1.3x has led us to reduce our target price for the stock to Rp910. We see potential for the group to improve the FFB yields of its estates and like its sugar assets. These, coupled with its attractive valuations, have led us to retain our Add rating.
CPO price downgrades We lower our average CPO price forecasts by 10% to US$840 per tonne for 2014 and 11% to US$850 per tonne for 2015 to reflect larger-than-expected global edible oil supplies, slower edible oils demand growth, and weaker crude oil prices. For 2016, we cut our CPO price forecasts by 5% to US$910 per tonne. This is negative for SIMP, which derives 97% of its earnings from its plantation business.
Recovering FFB yields The group posted a 23% yoy rise in FFB output in 2Q14, suggesting that social issues at its estates have continued to subside. This, together
with improved weather and absence of biological tree stress, have raised yields in its estates in south Sumatera and Kalimantan. Overall, the group's 1H14 FFB production growth of 18% from its nucleus estates was above expectations. We are positive on this as it will help the group rein in the production costs at its estates which have been on the rise.
Better earnings from its cooking oil division We expect the lower CPO price to be positive for its edible oils and fats division as there is a lagged effect of passing on the lower raw material costs to consumers. This will help to partially buffer the impact of lower plantation earnings. The edible oils and fats division make up around 3% of the group's earnings.
Cheap valuations The current market implied EV/ha valuation for its planted estates work out to be only US$7k, which is at or below current replacement costs for estates and the recent market transaction for estates in Indonesia of US$9k-12k per ha.
CIMB Analyst(s)
Ivy NG Lee Fang, CFA T (60) 3 2261 9073 E [email protected]
Share price info
Share price perf. (%) 1M 3M 12M
Relative -10.4 -15.8 -16.1
Absolute -12.4 -16.3 -5.7
Major shareholders % held
Indofood Agri Resources 72.0
Indofood Sukses Makmur 6.7
Show Style "View Doc Map"
Salim Invomas Pratama
SIMP IJ / SIMP.JK Current Rp745.0
Market Cap Avg Daily Turnover Free Float Target Rp910.0
US$976.3m US$0.48m 20.0% Prev. Target Rp1,180
Rp11,783,151m Rp5,658m 15,816 m shares Up/Downside 22.1%
Conviction| |
Sources: CIMB. COMPANY REPORTS
76.0
89.3
102.7
116.0
129.3
630
730
830
930
1,030
Price Close Relative to JCI (RHS)
Source: Bloomberg
20
40
60
80
100
Oct-13 Jan-14 Apr-14 Jul-14
Vol m
Financial Summary
Dec-12A Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Revenue (Rpb) 13,845 13,280 14,917 15,923 17,817
Operating EBITDA (Rpb) 3,303 2,790 3,477 2,924 3,413
Net Profit (Rpb) 1,157 524 859 764 1,006
Core EPS (Rp) 78.79 49.31 54.30 48.34 63.63
Core EPS Growth (31.2%) (37.4%) 10.1% (11.0%) 31.6%
FD Core P/E (x) 8.98 15.11 13.72 15.41 11.71
DPS (Rp) 22.00 9.80 8.15 7.25 9.54
Dividend Yield 2.95% 1.32% 1.09% 0.97% 1.28%
EV/EBITDA (x) 5.29 7.10 6.39 8.03 7.41
P/FCFE (x) NA NA NA 135.8 NA
Net Gearing 20.7% 35.8% 46.0% 49.4% 54.0%
P/BV (x) 0.87 0.86 0.82 0.78 0.74
ROE 9.47% 5.72% 6.12% 5.19% 6.50%
% Change In Core EPS Estimates (9.6%) (20.5%) (8.1%)
CIMB/consensus EPS (x) 0.79 0.63 0.76
745.0
910.0
670.0 1,050
Target
52-week share price range
Current
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
Salim Invomas Pratama│Indonesia
October 27, 2014
44
Profit & Loss
(Rpb) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Total Net Revenues 13,280 14,917 15,923 17,817
Gross Profit 2,947 3,310 3,533 3,954
Operating EBITDA 2,790 3,477 2,924 3,413
Depreciation And Amortisation (1,019) (1,036) (610) (610)
Operating EBIT 1,771 2,441 2,314 2,803
Financial Income/(Expense) (766) (797) (842) (890)
Pretax Income/(Loss) from Assoc. (70) (75) (75) (75)
Non-Operating Income/(Expense) 0 0 0 0
Profit Before Tax (pre-EI) 934 1,569 1,396 1,838
Exceptional Items 0 0 0 0
Pre-tax Profit 934 1,569 1,396 1,838
Taxation (299) (424) (377) (496)
Exceptional Income - post-tax
Profit After Tax 635 1,145 1,019 1,342
Minority Interests (111) (286) (255) (335)
Preferred Dividends 0 0 0 0
FX Gain/(Loss) - post tax
Other Adjustments - post-tax
Net Profit 524 859 764 1,006
Recurring Net Profit 780 859 764 1,006
Fully Diluted Recurring Net Profit 780 859 764 1,006
Balance Sheet
(Rpb) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Total Cash And Equivalents 2,113 1,001 973 515
Total Debtors 1,158 1,301 1,388 1,554
Inventories 1,568 1,762 1,881 2,104
Total Other Current Assets 514 575 618 688
Total Current Assets 5,353 4,638 4,860 4,862
Fixed Assets 9,074 11,038 12,428 13,818
Total Investments 7,590 8,527 9,101 10,184
Intangible Assets 2,338 2,338 2,338 2,338
Total Other Non-Current Assets 3,710 3,635 3,560 3,485
Total Non-current Assets 22,712 25,537 27,427 29,824
Short-term Debt 4,490 5,490 6,490 7,490
Current Portion of Long-Term Debt
Total Creditors 1,142 1,134 1,230 1,317
Other Current Liabilities 829 829 829 829
Total Current Liabilities 6,461 7,453 8,549 9,636
Total Long-term Debt 3,396 3,396 3,396 3,396
Hybrid Debt - Debt Component
Total Other Non-Current Liabilities 1,591 1,692 1,803 1,925
Total Non-current Liabilities 4,988 5,088 5,199 5,322
Total Provisions 509 509 509 509
Total Liabilities 11,957 13,051 14,257 15,466
Shareholders' Equity 13,668 14,398 15,048 15,904
Minority Interests 2,440 2,726 2,981 3,316
Total Equity 16,108 17,124 18,029 19,220
Cash Flow
(Rpb) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
EBITDA 2,790 3,477 2,924 3,413
Cash Flow from Invt. & Assoc.
Change In Working Capital 160 (404) (154) (373)
(Incr)/Decr in Total Provisions
Other Non-Cash (Income)/Expense
Other Operating Cashflow 271 0 0 0
Net Interest (Paid)/Received (376) (797) (842) (890)
Tax Paid (706) (424) (377) (496)
Cashflow From Operations 2,139 1,852 1,551 1,654
Capex (3,312) (3,936) (2,575) (3,083)
Disposals Of FAs/subsidiaries 15 0 0 0
Acq. Of Subsidiaries/investments 0 0 0 0
Other Investing Cashflow (681) 0 0 0
Cash Flow From Investing (3,978) (3,936) (2,575) (3,083)
Debt Raised/(repaid) 499 1,101 1,111 1,122
Proceeds From Issue Of Shares 0 0 0 0
Shares Repurchased 0 0 0 0
Dividends Paid (155) (129) (115) (151)
Preferred Dividends
Other Financing Cashflow 0 0 0 0
Cash Flow From Financing 344 972 996 971
Total Cash Generated (1,495) (1,112) (28) (458)
Free Cashflow To Equity (1,340) (983) 87 (307)
Free Cashflow To Firm (1,365) (1,181) (76) (433)
Key Ratios
Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Revenue Growth (4.1%) 12.3% 6.7% 11.9%
Operating EBITDA Growth (15.5%) 24.6% (15.9%) 16.7%
Operating EBITDA Margin 21.0% 23.3% 18.4% 19.2%
Net Cash Per Share (Rp) (365.0) (498.5) (563.5) (655.7)
BVPS (Rp) 864 910 951 1,006
Gross Interest Cover 2.06 2.70 2.44 2.82
Effective Tax Rate 32.0% 27.0% 27.0% 27.0%
Net Dividend Payout Ratio 29.6% 15.0% 15.0% 15.0%
Accounts Receivables Days 30.41 30.08 30.82 30.22
Inventory Days 61.07 52.36 53.66 52.60
Accounts Payables Days 23.40 20.76 20.75 21.00
ROIC (%) 12.4% 14.9% 12.4% 13.9%
ROCE (%) 7.8% 10.0% 8.8% 9.9%
Key Drivers
Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Planted Estates (ha) 239,921 251,921 263,921 275,921
Mature Estates (ha) 177,099 186,872 196,954 204,956
FFB Yield (tonnes/ha) 13.9 15.3 15.7 16.0
FFB Output Growth (%) -2.6% 14.7% 8.0% 5.5%
CPO Price (US$/tonne) 857 840 850 910
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Jan-13 Jan-14
12-month Forward Rolling FD P/E (x)
Astra Agro Lestari London Sumatra Salim Invomas Pratama
Plantations│Indonesia
October 27, 2014
IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES, INCLUDING ANY REQUIRED RESEARCH CERTIFICATIONS, ARE PROVIDED AT THE END OF THIS REPORT. Designed by Eight, Powered by EFA
Production volatility Despite SGRO’s production recovery this year, we believe the large contribution from plasma estates will keep its EBITDA margin below its peers and increase production volatility. We also believe SGRO’s share price already reflects the positive surprises from production.
We cut our earnings forecasts by 11-27% for FY14-16. This results in a lower target price of Rp2,050, now based on 11x CY16 P/E, a 25% discount to industry leader AALI’s target multiple. However, we upgrade our rating to Hold from Reduce due to the recent share price corrections.
CPO price downgrade 3Q14’s CPO price correction was stronger than expected due to greater edible oils supply prospects, weaker demand from China and lower crude oil prices. Following a review of the latest fundamentals for edible oils and fats, we lower our average international CPO price forecasts by 5-11% for 2014-16 to US$840-910 per tonne (RM2,390-2,650). For 2015, we expect CPO prices to trend higher due to slower edible oils output growth and restocking activities by customers. We are more bullish about 2016 price prospects as we anticipate stronger biodiesel demand and potential biological tree stress.
High plasma contribution SGRO posted strong CPO production growth in 1H14 of 43% yoy after a sharp decline last year. The company targets 20% growth for this year.
Despite its declining plasma portion from year to year, SGRO still has the highest plasma portion among its peers, which has resulted in a relatively lower margin. This is exacerbated by increasing labour costs while production volatility may lead to downside risk for earnings.
Seed business suffered too The 1H14 seed sales volume plunged 30% yoy to 3.9m seeds. As such, seed revenues dropped 21% yoy. The decline in sales came on the back of delayed expansion in the industry (land compensation and licence issues). We believe these conditions will persist for the rest of the year as we expect CPO prices to moderate.
Fully valued, lack catalysts SGRO exhibits the lowest daily trading value among all Indonesia- listed planters under our coverage. The stock has fallen 21% from its peak following the steep CPO price correction. We believe SGRO’s low daily trading value may not provide sufficient liquidity to re-rate its trading multiple further. SGRO trades at US$5,560/ha, slightly higher than the replacement cost of US$5.5k/ha, which may be its support level.
CIMB Analyst(s)
Maureen NATASHA T (62) 21 3006 1721 E [email protected]
Laura TASLIM T (62) 21 3006 1723 E [email protected]
Share price info
Share price perf. (%) 1M 3M 12M
Relative -5.9 -7.6 -3.2
Absolute -7.9 -8.1 7.2
Major shareholders % held
Venture Max Resources 71.8
PT Nitiagro Lestari 3.8
Public 24.4
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Sampoerna Agro
SGRO IJ / SGRO.JK Current Rp1,930
Market Cap Avg Daily Turnover Free Float Target Rp2,050
US$302.2m US$0.11m 24.4% Prev. Target Rp2,150
Rp3,647,700m Rp1,340m 1,890 m shares Up/Downside 6.2%
Conviction| |
Sources: CIMB. COMPANY REPORTS
86.0
97.1
108.2
119.3
130.4
1,600
1,800
2,000
2,200
2,400
Price Close Relative to JCI (RHS)
Source: Bloomberg
2
4
6
8
Oct-13 Jan-14 Apr-14 Jul-14
Vol m
Financial Summary
Dec-12A Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Revenue (Rpb) 2,986 2,561 3,148 3,369 3,777
Operating EBITDA (Rpb) 658.0 404.8 691.7 725.1 815.4
Net Profit (Rpb) 329.2 119.1 334.2 335.8 380.2
Core EPS (Rp) 168.6 50.0 163.8 164.6 188.2
Core EPS Growth (38%) (70%) 228% 1% 14%
FD Core P/E (x) 11.44 38.59 11.78 11.72 10.26
DPS (Rp) 61.11 31.50 11.40 31.98 32.13
Dividend Yield 3.17% 1.63% 0.59% 1.66% 1.66%
EV/EBITDA (x) 6.68 11.89 7.33 7.12 6.48
P/FCFE (x) 34.90 29.24 35.32 NA 29.16
Net Gearing 26.8% 42.0% 46.3% 45.5% 44.9%
P/BV (x) 1.39 1.37 1.23 1.13 1.04
ROE 12.5% 3.6% 11.0% 10.1% 10.6%
% Change In Core EPS Estimates (10.8%) (26.7%) (20.1%)
CIMB/consensus EPS (x) 0.99 0.81 0.80
1,930
2,050
1,760 2,445
Target
52-week share price range
Current
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
Sampoerna Agro│Indonesia
October 27, 2014
46
Profit & Loss
(Rpb) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Total Net Revenues 2,561 3,148 3,369 3,777
Gross Profit 498 870 907 1,012
Operating EBITDA 405 692 725 815
Depreciation And Amortisation (204) (160) (171) (183)
Operating EBIT 201 532 554 633
Financial Income/(Expense) (62) (82) (102) (116)
Pretax Income/(Loss) from Assoc. 0 0 0 0
Non-Operating Income/(Expense) 36 36 36 36
Profit Before Tax (pre-EI) 174 485 487 552
Exceptional Items 0 0 0 0
Pre-tax Profit 174 485 487 552
Taxation (53) (149) (150) (170)
Exceptional Income - post-tax 0 0 0 0
Profit After Tax 120 336 337 382
Minority Interests (1) (2) (2) (2)
Preferred Dividends 0 0 0 0
FX Gain/(Loss) - post tax 0 0 0 0
Other Adjustments - post-tax 0 0 0 0
Net Profit 119 334 336 380
Recurring Net Profit 95 310 311 356
Fully Diluted Recurring Net Profit 95 310 311 356
Balance Sheet
(Rpb) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Total Cash And Equivalents 163 238 136 172
Total Debtors 223 270 287 320
Inventories 272 300 324 364
Total Other Current Assets 71 155 158 178
Total Current Assets 728 963 905 1,035
Fixed Assets 3,004 3,433 3,757 4,129
Total Investments 0 0 0 0
Intangible Assets 0 0 0 0
Total Other Non-Current Assets 780 780 780 780
Total Non-current Assets 3,784 4,214 4,537 4,909
Short-term Debt 204 50 0 0
Current Portion of Long-Term Debt 0 0 0 0
Total Creditors 257 284 307 345
Other Current Liabilities 130 130 134 152
Total Current Liabilities 592 465 442 497
Total Long-term Debt 1,093 1,578 1,616 1,768
Hybrid Debt - Debt Component 0 0 0 0
Total Other Non-Current Liabilities 129 129 129 129
Total Non-current Liabilities 1,222 1,708 1,745 1,897
Total Provisions 0 0 0 0
Total Liabilities 1,814 2,172 2,187 2,394
Shareholders' Equity 2,666 2,969 3,218 3,512
Minority Interests 33 35 36 38
Total Equity 2,699 3,004 3,255 3,550
Cash Flow
(Rpb) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
EBITDA 404.8 691.7 725.1 815.4
Cash Flow from Invt. & Assoc. 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Change In Working Capital (11.8) (131.8) (17.8) (38.1)
(Incr)/Decr in Total Provisions 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other Non-Cash (Income)/Expense 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other Operating Cashflow 153.0 119.5 140.1 153.2
Net Interest (Paid)/Received (111.7) (83.9) (104.5) (117.7)
Tax Paid (53.4) (149.0) (149.8) (169.6)
Cashflow From Operations 380.9 446.5 593.1 643.2
Capex (443.0) (675.5) (596.2) (671.1)
Disposals Of FAs/subsidiaries 0.0 0.0 0.0
Acq. Of Subsidiaries/investments 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other Investing Cashflow (169.0) 1.5 2.1 1.2
Cash Flow From Investing (612.0) (674.1) (594.0) (669.8)
Debt Raised/(repaid) 355.9 330.9 (12.2) 151.8
Proceeds From Issue Of Shares 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Shares Repurchased 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dividends Paid (85.1) (30.8) (86.3) (86.7)
Preferred Dividends 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other Financing Cashflow (105.3) (83.9) (104.5) (117.7)
Cash Flow From Financing 165.5 216.2 (203.1) (52.6)
Total Cash Generated (65.7) (11.4) (204.0) (79.3)
Free Cashflow To Equity 124.7 103.3 (13.2) 125.1
Free Cashflow To Firm (119.5) (143.7) 103.6 91.0
Key Ratios
Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Revenue Growth (14.2%) 23.0% 7.0% 12.1%
Operating EBITDA Growth (38.5%) 70.9% 4.8% 12.4%
Operating EBITDA Margin 15.8% 22.0% 21.5% 21.6%
Net Cash Per Share (Rp) (600.3) (735.6) (783.3) (844.1)
BVPS (Rp) 1,410 1,571 1,703 1,858
Gross Interest Cover 3.11 6.33 5.30 5.38
Effective Tax Rate 30.7% 30.7% 30.7% 30.7%
Net Dividend Payout Ratio 50.0% 6.4% 18.0% 16.0%
Accounts Receivables Days 17.93 17.98 19.18 18.81
Inventory Days 56.30 45.81 46.31 45.58
Accounts Payables Days 45.17 43.38 43.85 43.15
ROIC (%) 4.0% 9.4% 8.6% 9.1%
ROCE (%) 5.3% 12.4% 11.7% 12.4%
Key Drivers
Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Planted Estates (ha) 85,461 86,978 89,495 92,012
Mature Estates (ha) 73,302 83,096 83,096 85,043
FFB Yield (tonnes/ha) 9.7 14.4 15.3 15.2
FFB Output Growth (%) -21.3% 14.9% 6.1% 5.6%
CPO Price (US$/tonne) 857 840 850 910
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
35.0
40.0
45.0
50.0
Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Jan-13 Jan-14
12-month Forward Rolling FD P/E (x)
Astra Agro Lestari London Sumatra
Salim Invomas Pratama Sampoerna Agro
Conglomerate│Malaysia
October 27, 2014
IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES, INCLUDING ANY REQUIRED RESEARCH CERTIFICATIONS, ARE PROVIDED AT THE END OF THIS REPORT. Designed by Eight, Powered by EFA
Cheapest Malaysian CPO exposure among the big-caps Sime Darby offers the cheapest exposure, based on P/E, among the large-cap Malaysian planters. However, the stock lacks near-term catalysts due to unexciting earnings prospects. We are neutral on its recent conditional offer to acquire NBPOL.
Factoring our CPO price revisions, we cut our FY15-17 EPS forecasts by 4-16%. This, coupled with the rollover of our SOP-based valuation to end-2015, leads to a 3% decline in our target price. The stock remains a Hold as it is trading close to our target price, while the share price is supported by dividend yields of 3%.
CPO price revisions We scale back our average CPO price forecasts for Malaysia by 10-11% to RM2,390 per tonne for 2014 and RM2,460 per tonne for 2015 to reflect larger-than-expected global edible oil supplies, slower edible oils demand growth, and weaker crude oil prices. For 2016, we have lowered our CPO price forecasts by 5% to RM2,650 per tonne. This is negative for Sime Darby as the group derives 45% of its earnings from its plantations division, and every RM100 per tonne change in CPO price would lower its pretax profit forecasts by around RM220m.
Conditional offer for NBPOL Sime Darby recently made a conditional cash offer for New Britain
Palm Oil Ltd (NBPOL) at £7.15 a share. At this price tag, we estimate Sime Darby is valuing the planted oil palm estates at US$25.9k (or RM84.2k). The acquisition will allow the group to expand its planted area by 15% and expand its access to the UK consumer markets. We are overall neutral on this deal as the premium valuation for the assets is offset by the group's plans to derive synergies following the acquisition, explore a future listing of the assets in Malaysia or Singapore, and explore new growth opportunities in PNG. We estimate the acquisition could add around 2% to Sime's FY6/15 earnings, and raises its gearing ratio from 21% to 39% (assuming it buys a 100% stake).
Weaker earnings in FY15 We project that the group will post weaker earnings in FY15 due to a higher effective tax rate. The group's plantation earnings will be impacted by lower CPO selling prices, while its industrial division in Australia will be affected by weak coal prices and the squeeze in profit margins experienced by equipment suppliers.
CIMB Analyst(s)
Ivy NG Lee Fang, CFA T (60) 3 2261 9073 E [email protected]
Share price info
Share price perf. (%) 1M 3M 12M
Relative 4.9 1.3 -0.6
Absolute 3.7 -1.8 -0.6
Major shareholders % held
Permodalan Nasional Berhad 52.8
Employees Provident Fund 13.4
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Sime Darby Bhd
SIME MK / SIME.KL Current RM9.48
Market Cap Avg Daily Turnover Free Float Target RM9.58
US$17,537m US$13.23m 33.8% Prev. Target RM9.85
RM57,488m RM42.44m 6,009 m shares Up/Downside 1.1%
Conviction| |
Sources: CIMB. COMPANY REPORTS
91.0
93.3
95.7
98.0
100.3
102.7
105.0
8.70
8.90
9.10
9.30
9.50
9.70
9.90
Price Close Relative to FBMKLCI (RHS)
Source: Bloomberg
10
20
30
Oct-13 Jan-14 Apr-14 Jul-14
Vol m
Financial Summary
Jun-13A Jun-14A Jun-15F Jun-16F Jun-17F
Revenue (RMm) 47,186 44,568 48,012 50,853 53,638
Operating EBITDA (RMm) 5,840 5,404 6,125 6,824 7,584
Net Profit (RMm) 3,701 3,364 2,987 3,309 3,683
Core EPS (RM) 0.56 0.53 0.50 0.55 0.61
Core EPS Growth (18.4%) (4.5%) (7.2%) 10.8% 11.3%
FD Core P/E (x) 16.98 17.71 19.07 17.21 15.47
DPS (RM) 0.34 0.28 0.25 0.28 0.31
Dividend Yield 3.59% 2.95% 2.62% 2.90% 3.23%
EV/EBITDA (x) 10.57 11.62 10.44 9.51 8.62
P/FCFE (x) 35.1 29.1 203.4 73.6 37.3
Net Gearing 19.4% 21.3% 22.6% 24.0% 23.9%
P/BV (x) 2.10 1.99 1.86 1.76 1.67
ROE 12.6% 11.6% 10.1% 10.5% 11.1%
% Change In Core EPS Estimates (15.8%) (11.3%) (4.4%)
CIMB/consensus EPS (x) 0.94 0.95 0.97
9.48
9.58
8.82 9.75
Target
52-week share price range
Current
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
Sime Darby Bhd│Malaysia
October 27, 2014
48
Profit & Loss
(RMm) Jun-14A Jun-15F Jun-16F Jun-17F
Total Net Revenues 44,568 48,012 50,853 53,638
Gross Profit 5,404 6,125 6,824 7,584
Operating EBITDA 5,404 6,125 6,824 7,584
Depreciation And Amortisation (1,198) (1,737) (1,949) (2,160)
Operating EBIT 4,206 4,388 4,875 5,424
Financial Income/(Expense) (254) (328) (370) (401)
Pretax Income/(Loss) from Assoc. 100 133 139 146
Non-Operating Income/(Expense) 0 0 0 0
Profit Before Tax (pre-EI) 4,052 4,193 4,645 5,169
Exceptional Items 176 0 0 0
Pre-tax Profit 4,228 4,193 4,645 5,169
Taxation (708) (1,048) (1,161) (1,292)
Exceptional Income - post-tax
Profit After Tax 3,521 3,144 3,483 3,877
Minority Interests (157) (157) (174) (194)
Preferred Dividends 0 0 0 0
FX Gain/(Loss) - post tax
Other Adjustments - post-tax
Net Profit 3,364 2,987 3,309 3,683
Recurring Net Profit 3,217 2,987 3,309 3,683
Fully Diluted Recurring Net Profit 3,217 2,987 3,309 3,683
Balance Sheet
(RMm) Jun-14A Jun-15F Jun-16F Jun-17F
Total Cash And Equivalents 4,896 2,570 1,687 1,226
Total Debtors 6,559 6,888 7,296 7,695
Inventories 9,470 9,432 9,990 10,537
Total Other Current Assets 3,681 3,675 3,778 3,880
Total Current Assets 24,606 22,564 22,751 23,338
Fixed Assets 14,061 21,427 23,478 25,318
Total Investments 3,779 3,325 3,464 3,611
Intangible Assets 1,184 3,282 3,282 3,282
Total Other Non-Current Assets 7,230 2,864 2,890 2,915
Total Non-current Assets 26,255 30,897 33,114 35,125
Short-term Debt 3,045 5,873 5,873 5,873
Current Portion of Long-Term Debt
Total Creditors 268 9,707 10,282 10,845
Other Current Liabilities 8,708 1,000 1,000 1,000
Total Current Liabilities 12,021 16,579 17,154 17,717
Total Long-term Debt 8,130 3,931 3,931 3,931
Hybrid Debt - Debt Component
Total Other Non-Current Liabilities 1,004 445 445 445
Total Non-current Liabilities 9,134 4,376 4,376 4,376
Total Provisions 268 537 537 537
Total Liabilities 21,424 21,492 22,067 22,630
Shareholders' Equity 28,589 30,628 32,283 34,124
Minority Interests 849 1,342 1,516 1,710
Total Equity 29,437 31,970 33,799 35,834
Cash Flow
(RMm) Jun-14A Jun-15F Jun-16F Jun-17F
EBITDA 5,404 6,125 6,824 7,584
Cash Flow from Invt. & Assoc. 0 0 0 0
Change In Working Capital (2,082) (469) (519) (509)
(Incr)/Decr in Total Provisions
Other Non-Cash (Income)/Expense
Other Operating Cashflow 172 0 0 146
Net Interest (Paid)/Received (238) (328) (370) (401)
Tax Paid (722) (1,048) (1,161) (1,292)
Cashflow From Operations 2,534 4,280 4,774 5,528
Capex (1,574) (4,000) (4,000) (4,000)
Disposals Of FAs/subsidiaries 807 0 0 0
Acq. Of Subsidiaries/investments 0 0 0 0
Other Investing Cashflow (649) 0 0 0
Cash Flow From Investing (1,417) (4,000) (4,000) (4,000)
Debt Raised/(repaid) 842 0 0 0
Proceeds From Issue Of Shares 0 0 0 0
Shares Repurchased
Dividends Paid (1,565) (1,494) (1,655) (1,842)
Preferred Dividends
Other Financing Cashflow (34) (1,142) 28 (148)
Cash Flow From Financing (758) (2,635) (1,627) (1,990)
Total Cash Generated 360 (2,355) (853) (461)
Free Cashflow To Equity 1,959 280 774 1,528
Free Cashflow To Firm 1,537 721 1,215 1,969
Key Ratios
Jun-14A Jun-15F Jun-16F Jun-17F
Revenue Growth (5.55%) 7.73% 5.92% 5.48%
Operating EBITDA Growth (7.5%) 13.3% 11.4% 11.1%
Operating EBITDA Margin 12.1% 12.8% 13.4% 14.1%
Net Cash Per Share (RM) (1.04) (1.20) (1.35) (1.43)
BVPS (RM) 4.76 5.10 5.37 5.68
Gross Interest Cover 10.14 9.95 11.05 12.30
Effective Tax Rate 16.7% 25.0% 25.0% 25.0%
Net Dividend Payout Ratio 52.8% 50.0% 50.0% 50.0%
Accounts Receivables Days 51.66 51.12 51.04 51.01
Inventory Days 84.74 82.35 80.72 81.34
Accounts Payables Days 40.00 43.46 83.08 83.72
ROIC (%) 13.5% 13.2% 13.2% 13.8%
ROCE (%) 11.0% 10.8% 11.4% 12.1%
Key Drivers
Jun-14A Jun-15F Jun-16F Jun-17F
Planted Estates (ha) 536,489 543,489 550,489 557,489
Mature Estates (ha) 494,591 502,440 509,007 514,717
FFB Yield (tonnes/ha) 20.1 21.5 22.6 22.6
FFB Output Growth (%) -3.9% 8.8% 4.9% 1.2%
CPO Price (US$/tonne) 849 845 880 923
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
35.0
40.0
45.0
Jan-11 Jan-12 Jan-13 Jan-14 Jan-15
12-month Forward Rolling FD P/E (x)
Felda Global Ventures Genting Plantations Sime Darby Bhd
Plantations│Malaysia
October 27, 2014
IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES, INCLUDING ANY REQUIRED RESEARCH CERTIFICATIONS, ARE PROVIDED AT THE END OF THIS REPORT. Designed by Eight, Powered by EFA
Less lucrative harvest We downgrade Ta Ann from Add to Hold as its earnings outlook has turned less exciting with the revision in our CPO price assumptions. Higher FFB production growth may not be sufficient to offset the earnings impact of an expected decline in log production in FY15.
We cut our FY14-16 EPS forecasts by 17-41% to reflect our new CPO price forecasts. This lowers our SOP-based target price to RM4.05. We would turn more positive on Ta Ann if its FFB production growth exceeds our expectations.
Revising EPS forecast We are lowering our Malaysian CPO price forecast by 11% to RM2,390 for 2014 and 12% to RM2,460 for 2015 to account for bumper edible oil supplies and weaker demand for biodiesel usage in Indonesia. This is negative for Ta Ann as it derived 85% of its core earnings from its plantation division in 2013. Despite the cut in CPO price forecast, we still project a higher core net profit of RM90.3 (+115%) in FY14, driven largely by better timber earnings and higher FFB production. Timber is set to become a bigger earnings contributor than plantations for the first time this year since 2009 due to weak CPO prices and higher log production.
Outlook for 2015 The group’s earnings could drop in FY15 as a result of less favourable weather. Ta Ann’s log production in this year was unexpectedly strong as a
result of good weather at its concession area. Its log production in 9M14 was already 95% of 2013’s full year volume. We assume that the weather in Ta Ann’s concession area would normalise in 2015, which should lead to lower production.
Key earnings risks Lower-than-expected FFB yield and CPO prices are the key risks to Ta Ann’s plantations earnings. Every 1% drop in FFB yield will lower our FY14-15 EPS by 2%, while a RM100 per tonne fall in CPO prices will cut earnings by 9-11%. Its timber performance is also dependent on log production, exchange rates, and timber prices. Log production hinges on weather conditions, while others are driven mainly by the economic conditions in Malaysia, India, and Japan. We expect neither a significant improvement nor a severe downturn in these economies from their current conditions.
Supported by low EV/ha While the group’s earnings may be unexciting in the near-term, its relatively cheap EV/ha of RM46,000 should lend support to its share price.
CIMB Analyst(s)
SAW Xiao Jun T (60) 3 2261 9089 E [email protected]
Ivy NG Lee Fang, CFA T (60) 3 2261 9073 E [email protected]
Share price info
Share price perf. (%) 1M 3M 12M
Relative -1.1 -6 6
Absolute -2.3 -9.1 6
Major shareholders % held
Mountex Sdn Bhd 20.6
Employees Provident Fund Board 9.1
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Ta Ann
TAH MK / TAAN.KL Current RM3.89
Market Cap Avg Daily Turnover Free Float Target RM4.05
US$439.7m US$0.30m 41.5% Prev. Target RM4.41
RM1,441m RM0.96m 370.7 m shares Up/Downside 4.1%
Conviction| |
Sources: CIMB. COMPANY REPORTS
97.0
102.0
107.0
112.0
117.0
122.0
127.0
3.50
3.70
3.90
4.10
4.30
4.50
4.70
Price Close Relative to FBMKLCI (RHS)
Source: Bloomberg
1
2
3
Oct-13 Jan-14 Apr-14 Jul-14
Vol m
Financial Summary
Dec-12A Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Revenue (RMm) 790 770 1,026 900 1,046
Operating EBITDA (RMm) 160.4 136.6 221.0 215.5 293.2
Net Profit (RMm) 57.5 92.5 90.3 79.4 117.2
Core EPS (RM) 0.16 0.11 0.24 0.21 0.32
Core EPS Growth (63%) (27%) 115% (12%) 48%
FD Core P/E (x) 25.08 34.33 15.97 18.16 12.30
DPS (RM) 0.05 0.05 0.14 0.06 0.09
Dividend Yield 1.29% 1.29% 3.63% 1.65% 2.44%
EV/EBITDA (x) 11.32 12.66 7.59 7.58 5.26
P/FCFE (x) 309.2 7.9 18.7 13.9 10.4
Net Gearing 34.6% 24.8% 17.8% 12.8% 2.5%
P/BV (x) 1.50 1.43 1.33 1.30 1.20
ROE 6.0% 4.3% 8.6% 7.3% 10.2%
% Change In Core EPS Estimates (19.2%) (40.8%) (16.7%)
CIMB/consensus EPS (x) 0.89 0.65 0.83
3.89
4.05
3.65 4.49
Target
52-week share price range
Current
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
Ta Ann│Malaysia
October 27, 2014
50
Profit & Loss
(RMm) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Total Net Revenues 784 1,052 912 1,059
Gross Profit 190 393 251 331
Operating EBITDA 137 221 215 293
Depreciation And Amortisation (72) (73) (78) (81)
Operating EBIT 64 148 137 212
Financial Income/(Expense) (13) (19) (18) (21)
Pretax Income/(Loss) from Assoc. 0 0 0 0
Non-Operating Income/(Expense) 0 0 0 0
Profit Before Tax (pre-EI) 51 130 119 191
Exceptional Items 62 0 0 0
Pre-tax Profit 113 130 119 191
Taxation (20) (34) (32) (49)
Exceptional Income - post-tax
Profit After Tax 93 95 88 141
Minority Interests (0) (5) (8) (24)
Preferred Dividends
FX Gain/(Loss) - post tax
Other Adjustments - post-tax
Net Profit 93 90 79 117
Recurring Net Profit 42 90 79 117
Fully Diluted Recurring Net Profit 42 90 79 117
Balance Sheet
(RMm) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Total Cash And Equivalents 261 319 371 486
Total Debtors 56 74 65 76
Inventories 122 136 136 150
Total Other Current Assets 16 16 16 16
Total Current Assets 454 545 588 727
Fixed Assets 887 858 826 793
Total Investments 0 0 0 0
Intangible Assets 67 67 67 67
Total Other Non-Current Assets 391 419 444 468
Total Non-current Assets 1,345 1,343 1,336 1,327
Short-term Debt 241 241 241 241
Current Portion of Long-Term Debt
Total Creditors 112 124 124 137
Other Current Liabilities 11 11 11 11
Total Current Liabilities 363 376 376 389
Total Long-term Debt 278 278 278 278
Hybrid Debt - Debt Component
Total Other Non-Current Liabilities 25 25 25 25
Total Non-current Liabilities 303 303 303 303
Total Provisions 94 94 94 94
Total Liabilities 760 772 773 785
Shareholders' Equity 1,009 1,081 1,108 1,201
Minority Interests 30 35 44 68
Total Equity 1,039 1,116 1,151 1,269
Cash Flow
(RMm) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
EBITDA 136.6 221.0 215.5 293.2
Cash Flow from Invt. & Assoc.
Change In Working Capital 82.4 (19.7) 9.1 (11.8)
(Incr)/Decr in Total Provisions
Other Non-Cash (Income)/Expense
Other Operating Cashflow 75.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
Net Interest (Paid)/Received (0.6) (18.6) (17.9) (21.5)
Tax Paid (18.0) (34.2) (31.6) (49.4)
Cashflow From Operations 275.7 148.5 175.2 210.5
Capex (127.2) (71.4) (71.4) (71.4)
Disposals Of FAs/subsidiaries 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
Acq. Of Subsidiaries/investments (0.3) 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other Investing Cashflow 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cash Flow From Investing (126.7) (71.4) (71.4) (71.4)
Debt Raised/(repaid) 34.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Proceeds From Issue Of Shares
Shares Repurchased
Dividends Paid (37.5) (18.5) (52.4) (23.8)
Preferred Dividends
Other Financing Cashflow (15.1) 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cash Flow From Financing (18.3) (18.5) (52.4) (23.8)
Total Cash Generated 130.7 58.6 51.4 115.3
Free Cashflow To Equity 183.3 77.1 103.8 139.1
Free Cashflow To Firm 154.5 100.2 126.5 163.6
Key Ratios
Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Revenue Growth (2.5%) 33.2% (12.3%) 16.3%
Operating EBITDA Growth (14.8%) 61.8% (2.5%) 36.1%
Operating EBITDA Margin 17.7% 21.5% 23.9% 28.0%
Net Cash Per Share (RM) (0.69) (0.54) (0.40) (0.09)
BVPS (RM) 2.72 2.92 2.99 3.24
Gross Interest Cover 3.59 6.42 6.04 8.66
Effective Tax Rate 18.0% 26.4% 26.5% 25.9%
Net Dividend Payout Ratio 59.9% 58.0% 30.0% 30.0%
Accounts Receivables Days 25.34 23.16 28.31 24.68
Inventory Days 97.4 71.2 74.9 71.8
Accounts Payables Days 64.52 65.25 68.63 65.73
ROIC (%) 4.4% 10.5% 9.6% 15.0%
ROCE (%) 4.3% 9.0% 8.1% 11.8%
Key Drivers
Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Planted Estates (ha) 36,944 38,944 40,944 42,944
Mature Estates (ha) 27,958 28,718 34,631 36,944
FFB Yield (tonnes/ha) 19.7 20.1 20.4 22.0
FFB Output Growth (%) 4.6% 7.8% 13.4% 22.0%
CPO Price (US$/tonne) 857 840 850 910
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
35.0
40.0
45.0
50.0
Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Jan-13 Jan-14
12-month Forward Rolling FD P/E (x)
Hap Seng Plantations Jaya Tiasa Holdings Ta Ann
Plantations│Singapore
October 27, 2014
IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES, INCLUDING ANY REQUIRED RESEARCH CERTIFICATIONS, ARE PROVIDED AT THE END OF THIS REPORT. Designed by Eight, Powered by EFA
Rising to the occasion Wilmar's oilseeds and grains profitability in China has been severely impacted by overcapacity issues and the entry of financial traders into the market over the past few years. However, the situation appears to be improving, which will be positive in the medium term.
However, these improvements will be tempered by lower refining margins due to rising refining capacities in Indonesia. We prune our FY14-15 EPS forecasts by 1 -7% to reflect our lower CPO price forecasts. This, coupled with the rollover of our SOP-based valuation to end-2015, leads to a 3% decline in our target price. The stock remains a Hold as we see good support at 1.05x P/BV CY14, though this is offset by the group's unexciting near-term earnings prospects.
CPO price downgrades We scale back our average CPO price forecasts for Malaysia by 10-11% to US$840 per tonne for 2014 and US$850 per tonne for 2015 to reflect larger-than-expected global edible oil supplies, slower edible oils demand growth, and weaker crude oil prices. For 2016, we have lowered our CPO price forecasts by 5% to US$910 per tonne.
Impact of lower CPO price This is negative for Wilmar's plantation and palm oil mills division, which contributed 15% of its pretax profit, as every US$10 per tonne change in CPO price would
lower its pretax profit forecasts by US$8.3m. However, the lower CPO feedstock costs are positive for its downstream business, as the group will benefit from higher sales volumes and lower working capital. This is captured under the group's palm and laurics division, which make up 47% of the group's PBT. Every US$1 per tonne rise in PBT margin for the palm and laurics division will boost its PBT by US$25m
Better crush margins? We gather that the operating environment for the its soybeans crushing business in China has improved due to (1) lower global soybean prices, (2) less excessive imports of soybean as financial traders are finding it more difficult to obtain letters of credit as banks turn cautious following the Qingdao port investigation, and (3) seasonally-higher demand for animal feeds in 2H due to more festive events. The oilseeds and grain division accounted for 13% of the group's FY13 PBT. We estimate every US$1 per tonne rise in crush margin will boost the group's PBT by US$21m.
CIMB Analyst(s)
Ivy NG Lee Fang, CFA T (60) 3 2261 9073 E [email protected]
Share price info
Share price perf. (%) 1M 3M 12M
Relative 2.4 -1.5 -9.4
Absolute 0.3 -5.4 -9.3
Major shareholders % held
PPB Group 18.3
Archer Daniels Midland 16.4
Kuok Khoon Hong 11.9
Show Style "View Doc Map"
Wilmar International
WIL SP / WLIL.SI Current S$3.13
Market Cap Avg Daily Turnover Free Float Target S$3.38
US$15,688m US$11.25m 29.5% Prev. Target S$3.47
S$20,017m S$14.16m 6,403 m shares Up/Downside 7.9%
Conviction| |
Sources: CIMB. COMPANY REPORTS
84.0
90.3
96.5
102.8
109.0
2.90
3.10
3.30
3.50
3.70
Price Close Relative to FSSTI (RHS)
Source: Bloomberg
10
20
30
40
Oct-13 Jan-14 Apr-14 Jul-14
Vol m
Financial Summary
Dec-12A Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Revenue (US$m) 45,463 44,085 50,594 55,399 59,462
Operating EBITDA (US$m) 2,253 2,285 2,142 2,430 2,647
Net Profit (US$m) 1,255 1,319 1,090 1,222 1,339
Core EPS (US$) 0.18 0.20 0.17 0.19 0.21
Core EPS Growth (23.1%) 11.7% (16.3%) 12.1% 9.5%
FD Core P/E (x) 13.62 12.35 14.76 13.16 12.01
DPS (US$) 0.050 0.063 0.034 0.038 0.042
Dividend Yield 2.04% 2.57% 1.39% 1.56% 1.70%
EV/EBITDA (x) 12.55 12.59 13.46 12.08 11.25
P/FCFE (x) 23.5 16.3 163.6 NA NA
Net Gearing 88.0% 89.4% 85.2% 83.2% 80.7%
P/BV (x) 1.09 1.05 0.99 0.93 0.88
ROE 8.42% 8.88% 7.06% 7.47% 7.70%
% Change In Core EPS Estimates (1.21%) (3.71%) (7.08%)
CIMB/consensus EPS (x) 0.95 0.88 0.88
3.11
3.38
3.00 3.62
Target
52-week share price range
Current
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
Wilmar International│Singapore
October 27, 2014
52
Profit & Loss
(US$m) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Total Net Revenues 44,085 50,594 55,399 59,462
Gross Profit 3,725 4,380 4,796 5,148
Operating EBITDA 2,285 2,142 2,430 2,647
Depreciation And Amortisation (608) (588) (620) (661)
Operating EBIT 1,676 1,555 1,810 1,986
Financial Income/(Expense) (18) (127) (132) (157)
Pretax Income/(Loss) from Assoc. 104 90 95 100
Non-Operating Income/(Expense) 0 0 0 0
Profit Before Tax (pre-EI) 1,762 1,518 1,773 1,929
Exceptional Items 14 0 0 0
Pre-tax Profit 1,775 1,518 1,773 1,929
Taxation (385) (372) (488) (521)
Exceptional Income - post-tax
Profit After Tax 1,391 1,146 1,285 1,408
Minority Interests (72) (56) (63) (69)
Preferred Dividends 0 0 0 0
FX Gain/(Loss) - post tax 0 0 0 0
Other Adjustments - post-tax 0 0 0 0
Net Profit 1,319 1,090 1,222 1,339
Recurring Net Profit 1,303 1,090 1,222 1,339
Fully Diluted Recurring Net Profit 1,303 1,090 1,222 1,339
Balance Sheet
(US$m) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Total Cash And Equivalents 11,993 11,873 11,331 10,863
Total Debtors 7,066 7,170 7,718 8,401
Inventories 7,221 8,287 9,074 9,740
Total Other Current Assets 1,562 1,562 1,562 1,562
Total Current Assets 27,842 28,893 29,686 30,566
Fixed Assets 9,337 9,750 10,130 10,469
Total Investments 2,048 2,138 2,233 2,333
Intangible Assets 4,421 4,421 4,421 4,421
Total Other Non-Current Assets 2,985 2,985 2,985 2,985
Total Non-current Assets 18,790 19,293 19,768 20,207
Short-term Debt 19,392 19,392 19,392 19,392
Current Portion of Long-Term Debt 0 0 0 0
Total Creditors 2,705 3,331 3,558 3,736
Other Current Liabilities 1,095 1,095 1,095 1,095
Total Current Liabilities 23,191 23,817 24,044 24,222
Total Long-term Debt 6,804 6,804 6,804 6,804
Hybrid Debt - Debt Component 0 0 0 0
Total Other Non-Current Liabilities 129 129 129 129
Total Non-current Liabilities 6,933 6,933 6,933 6,933
Total Provisions 620 620 620 620
Total Liabilities 30,745 31,371 31,598 31,776
Shareholders' Equity 15,005 15,877 16,855 17,926
Minority Interests 882 938 1,002 1,071
Total Equity 15,887 16,815 17,856 18,997
Cash Flow
(US$m) Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
EBITDA 2,285 2,142 2,430 2,647
Cash Flow from Invt. & Assoc. 28 0 0 0
Change In Working Capital (288) (545) (1,108) (1,170)
(Incr)/Decr in Total Provisions 0 0 0 0
Other Non-Cash (Income)/Expense 0 0 0 0
Other Operating Cashflow 113 0 0 0
Net Interest (Paid)/Received (88) (127) (132) (157)
Tax Paid (460) (372) (488) (521)
Cashflow From Operations 1,590 1,098 702 800
Capex (1,376) (1,000) (1,000) (1,000)
Disposals Of FAs/subsidiaries 174 0 (0) 0
Acq. Of Subsidiaries/investments (310) 0 (0) 0
Other Investing Cashflow 53 0 0 0
Cash Flow From Investing (1,460) (1,000) (1,000) (1,000)
Debt Raised/(repaid) 859 0 0 0
Proceeds From Issue Of Shares 20 0 0 0
Shares Repurchased 0 0 0 0
Dividends Paid (312) (218) (244) (268)
Preferred Dividends 0 0 0
Other Financing Cashflow 2,248 0 0 0
Cash Flow From Financing 2,816 (218) (244) (268)
Total Cash Generated 2,946 (120) (542) (468)
Free Cashflow To Equity 990 98 (298) (200)
Free Cashflow To Firm 649 753 357 455
Key Ratios
Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Revenue Growth (3.0%) 14.8% 9.5% 7.3%
Operating EBITDA Growth 1.4% (6.2%) 13.4% 8.9%
Operating EBITDA Margin 5.18% 4.23% 4.39% 4.45%
Net Cash Per Share (US$) (2.22) (2.24) (2.32) (2.39)
BVPS (US$) 2.34 2.48 2.63 2.80
Gross Interest Cover 3.11 2.37 2.76 3.03
Effective Tax Rate 21.7% 24.5% 27.5% 27.0%
Net Dividend Payout Ratio 31.0% 20.0% 20.0% 20.0%
Accounts Receivables Days 33.27 30.32 30.24 30.99
Inventory Days 42.32 61.24 62.61 63.39
Accounts Payables Days 13.49 13.55 15.45 15.80
ROIC (%) 6.05% 5.40% 6.08% 6.36%
ROCE (%) 5.44% 4.83% 5.28% 5.49%
Key Drivers
Dec-13A Dec-14F Dec-15F Dec-16F
Planted Estates (ha) 241,408 245,048 251,048 257,048
Mature Estates (ha) 225,061 231,123 238,737 245,813
FFB Yield (tonnes/ha) 18.8 19.5 20.2 20.8
FFB Output Growth (%) -4.0% 7.7% 7.3% 6.5%
CPO Price (US$/tonne) 857 840 850 910
SOURCE: CIMB, COMPANY REPORTS
0.0
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15.0
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25.0
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35.0
40.0
Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Jan-13 Jan-14
12-month Forward Rolling FD P/E (x)
Golden Agri-Resources Indofood Agri Resources Wilmar International
Plantations│Indonesia
October 27, 2014
53
DISCLAIMER #03
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(i) As of October 26, 2014, CIMB has a proprietary position in the securities (which may include but not limited to shares, warrants, call warrants and/or any other derivatives) in the following company or companies covered or recommended in this report:
(a) Felda Global Ventures, First Resources Ltd, Golden Agri-Resources, Indofood Agri Resources, IOI Corporation, Kuala Lumpur Kepong, Sime Darby Bhd, Wilmar International
(ii) As of October 27, 2014, the analyst(s) who prepared this report, has / have an interest in the securities (which may include but not limited to shares, warrants, call warrants and/or any other derivatives) in the following company or companies covered or recommended in this report:
Plantations│Indonesia
October 27, 2014
54
(a) Hap Seng Plantations, Wilmar International
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Malaysia: This report is issued and distributed by CIMB Investment Bank Berhad (“CIMB”). The views and opinions in this research report are our own as of the date hereof and are subject to change. If the Financial Services and Markets Act of the United Kingdom or the rules of the Financial Conduct Authority apply to a recipient, our obligations owed to such recipient therein are unaffected. CIMB has no obligation to update
Plantations│Indonesia
October 27, 2014
55
its opinion or the information in this research report.
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This publication is strictly confidential and is for private circulation only, and no part of this material may be (i) copied, photocopied, duplicated, stored or reproduced in any form by any means or (ii) redistributed or passed on, directly or indirectly, to any other person in whole or in part, for any purpose without the prior written consent of CIMB Korea.
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This publication is strictly confidential and is for private circulation only to clients of CIMBS. This publication is being supplied to you strictly on the basis that it will remain confidential. No part of this material may be (i) copied, photocopied, duplicated, stored or reproduced in any form by any means or (ii) redistributed or passed on, directly or indirectly, to any other person in whole or in part, for any purpose without the prior written consent of CIMBS.
CIMB Securities (Thailand) Co., Ltd. may act or acts as Market Maker and issuer including offering of Derivative Warrants Underlying securities of the following securities. Investors should carefully read and study the details of the derivative warrants in the prospectus before making investment decisions.
AAV, ADVANC, AMATA, ANAN, AOT, AP, ASP, BANPU, BAY, BBL, BCH, BCP, BEC, BECL, BGH, BH, BIGC, BJC, BJCHI, BLA, BLAND, BMCL, BTS, CENTEL, CK, CPALL, CPF, CPN, DCC, DELTA, DEMCO, DTAC, EARTH, EGCO, ERW, ESSO, GFPT, GLOBAL, GLOW, GUNKUL, HEMRAJ, HMPRO, INTUCH, IRPC, ITD, IVL, JAS, KBANK, KCE, KKP, KTB, KTC, LH, LOXLEY, LPN, M, MAJOR, MC, MCOT, MEGA, MINT, NOK, NYT, PS, PSL, PTT, PTTEP, PTTGC, QH, RATCH, ROBINS, RS, SAMART, SCB, SCC, SCCC, SIRI, SPALI, SPCG, SRICHA, STA, STEC, STPI, SVI, TASCO, TCAP, TFD, THAI, THCOM, THRE, THREL, TICON, TISCO, TMB, TOP, TPIPL, TTA, TTCL, TTW, TUF, UMI, UV, VGI, TRUE, WHA.
Corporate Governance Report:
The disclosure of the survey result of the Thai Institute of Directors Association (“IOD”) regarding corporate governance is made pursuant to the policy of the Office of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The survey of the IOD is based on the information of a company listed on the Stock Exchange of Thailand and the Market for Alternative Investment disclosed to the public and able to be accessed by a general public investor. The result, therefore, is from the perspective of a third party. It is not an evaluation of operation and is not based on inside information.
The survey result is as of the date appearing in the Corporate Governance Report of Thai Listed Companies. As a result, the survey result may be changed after that date. CIMBS does not confirm nor certify the accuracy of such survey result.
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Score Range: 90 - 100 80 - 89 70 - 79 Below 70 or No Survey Result
Description: Excellent Very Good Good N/A
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Only where this report is labelled as non-independent, it does not provide an impartial or objective assessment of the subject matter and does not constitute independent "investment research" under the applicable rules of the Financial Conduct Authority in the UK. Consequently, any such non-independent report will not have been prepared in accordance with legal requirements designed to promote the independence of investment research and will not subject to any prohibition on dealing ahead of the dissemination of investment research.
United States: This research report is distributed in the United States of America by CIMB Securities (USA) Inc, a U.S.-registered broker-dealer and a related company of CIMB Research Pte Ltd, CIMB Investment Bank Berhad, PT CIMB Securities Indonesia, CIMB Securities (Thailand) Co. Ltd, CIMB Securities Limited, CIMB Securities (Australia) Limited, CIMB Securities (India) Private Limited, and is distributed solely to persons who qualify as "U.S. Institutional Investors" as defined in Rule 15a-6 under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934. This communication is only for Institutional Investors whose ordinary business activities involve investing in shares, bonds and associated securities and/or derivative securities and who have professional experience in such investments. Any person who is not a U.S. Institutional Investor or Major Institutional Investor must not rely on this communication. The delivery of this research report to any person in the United States of America is not a recommendation to effect any transactions in the securities discussed herein, or an endorsement of any opinion expressed herein. CIMB Securities (USA) Inc, is a FINRA/SIPC member and takes responsibility for the content of this report. For further information or to place an order in any of the above-mentioned securities please contact a registered representative of CIMB Securities (USA) Inc.
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Rating Distribution (%) Investment Banking clients (%)
Add 54.9% 5.0%
Hold 29.5% 2.3%
Reduce 15.6% 1.0%
Distribution of stock ratings and investment banking clients for quarter ended on 30 September 2014
1552 companies under coverage for quarter ended on 30 September 2014
CustomSpitzerKR_KRSpitzer
Corporate Governance Report of Thai Listed Companies (CGR). CG Rating by the Thai Institute of Directors Association (IOD) in 2013. AAV - Good, ADVANC - Excellent, AMATA - Very Good, ANAN – Good, AOT - Excellent, AP - Very Good, BANPU - Excellent , BAY - Excellent , BBL - Excellent, BCH – Good, BCP - Excellent, BEAUTY – Good, BEC - Very Good, BECL - Excellent, BGH - not available, BH - Very Good, BIGC - Very Good, BJC – Very Good, BMCL - Very Good, BTS - Excellent, CCET – Very Good, CENTEL – Very Good, CHG – not available, CK - Excellent, CPALL - Very Good, CPF - Excellent, CPN - Excellent, DELTA - Very Good, DTAC - Excellent, EA - Good, EGCO - Excellent, GFPT - Very Good, GLOBAL - Good, GLOW - Very Good, GRAMMY - Excellent, HANA - Excellent, HEMRAJ - Excellent, HMPRO - Very Good, ICHI - not available, INTUCH - Excellent, ITD – Very Good, IVL - Excellent, JAS – Very Good, KAMART – not available, KBANK - Excellent, KCE - Very Good, KKP – Excellent, KTB - Excellent, LH - Very Good, LPN - Excellent, M - not available, MAJOR - Very Good, MAKRO – Very Good, MC - not available, MCOT - Excellent, MEGA – not available, MINT - Excellent, OFM – Very Good, PS - Excellent, PSL - Excellent, PTT - Excellent, PTTGC - Excellent, PTTEP - Excellent, QH - Excellent, RATCH - Excellent, ROBINS - Excellent, RS - Excellent, SAMART - Excellent, SAPPE - not available, SC – Excellent, SCB - Excellent, SCC - Excellent, SCCC - Very Good, SIM - Excellent, SIRI - Very Good, SPALI - Excellent, STA - Good, STEC - Very Good, SVI – Excellent, TASCO – Very Good, TCAP - Excellent, THAI - Excellent, THCOM – Excellent, TICON – Very Good, TISCO - Excellent, TMB - Excellent, TOP - Excellent, TRUE - Excellent, TTW - Excellent, TUF - Very Good, VGI – Excellent, WORK – Good.
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CIMB Recommendation Framework
Stock Ratings Definition:
Add The stock’s total return is expected to exceed 10% over the next 12 months.
Hold The stock’s total return is expected to be between 0% and positive 10% over the next 12 months.
Reduce The stock’s total return is expected to fall below 0% or more over the next 12 months.
The total expected return of a stock is defined as the sum of the: (i) percentage difference between the target price and the current price and (ii) the forward net dividend yields of the stock. Stock price targets have an investment horizon of 12 months.
Sector Ratings Definition:
Overweight An Overweight rating means stocks in the sector have, on a market cap-weighted basis, a positive absolute recommendation.
Neutral A Neutral rating means stocks in the sector have, on a market cap-weighted basis, a neutral absolute recommendation.
Underweight An Underweight rating means stocks in the sector have, on a market cap-weighted basis, a negative absolute recommendation.
Country Ratings Definition:
Overweight An Overweight rating means investors should be positioned with an above-market weight in this country relative to benchmark.
Neutral A Neutral rating means investors should be positioned with a neutral weight in this country relative to benchmark.
Underweight An Underweight rating means investors should be positioned with a below-market weight in this country relative to benchmark.
*Prior to December 2013 CIMB recommendation framework for stocks listed on the Singapore Stock Exchange, Bursa Malaysia, Stock Exchange of Thailand, Jakarta Stock Exchange, Australian Securities Exchange, Taiwan Stock Exchange and National Stock Exchange of India/Bombay Stock Exchange were based on a stock’s total return relative to the relevant benchmarks total return. Outperform: expected to exceed by 5% or more over the next 12 months. Neutral: expected to be within +/-5% over the next 12 months. Underperform: expected to be below by 5% or more over the next 12 months. Trading Buy: expected to exceed by 3% or more over the next 3 months. Trading Sell: expected to be below by 3% or more over the next 3 months. For stocks listed on Korea Exchange, Hong Kong Stock Exchange and China listings on the Singapore Stock Exchange. Outperform: Expected positive total returns of 10% or more over the next 12 months. Neutral: Expected total returns of between -10% and +10% over the next 12 months. Underperform: Expected negative total returns of 10% or more over the next 12 months. Trading Buy: Expected positive total returns of 10% or more over the next 3 months. Trading Sell: Expected negative total returns of 10% or more over the next 3 months.