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Covered Bonds Investor presentation September, 2019
2
1. Prima banka at a glance
2. Slovak Republic
3. Slovak Banking Market
4. Prima banka
5. Cover Pool
6. Covered Bonds Framework
7. Appendix
Presentation topics
30.06.2019 (EUR)
Total Assets 3 794mn Net profit 22mn (2018, 10mn 30.6.2019)
CET 1 16.7% Total CAD 17.8% NPL ratio 3.8% NPL coverage 132% Retail loans 2 700mn; YoY+27% Mortgages 2 471mn; YoY +30% Branches/ATMs: 124/312 Employees: 863 Ownership: 99.3% Penta Investments
Central European private equity group Penta acquired the Bank in 2011 from Dexia. Since then the Bank executing new strategy with focus on retail, simplicity & efficiency and also branch & ATM coverage.
3
Prima banka at a glance … fastest growth on fastest growing retail lending market in EU
#1 Fastest growing retail bank #1 Housing Loans growth #1 Main Bank Customers growth #1 Municipalities #3 Branch & ATM network #1 Mobile banking application #1 Customer Satisfaction #1 Communication Awareness #4 Spontaneous Brand Awareness
Source in Appendix, Retail Loans in this context mean Loans to Individuals
4
Prima banka - History … established as municipal bank, currently strongly growing in retail
1993
In 2000 entry of a new majority shareholder Franco-
Belgian banking group Dexia. Later in 2003 the Bank
had been renamed to Dexia banka Slovensko.
Bank maintained strong presence in municipal
segment and focused also on corporate lending.
The bank has started to build its position in retail.
2003
2000
In 2011, Central European private equity group Penta
Investments acquired majority shareholding of the Bank
from Dexia. As of 1.1.2012 the Bank changed its
business name to Prima Banka Slovensko and as a part
of the new strategy, it started to focus predominantly on
retail clients with revised simplified products and
services portfolio as well as on the expansion of the
branch and ATM network.
2011
2012
2017
2016
In 2016 the majority shareholder Penta Investments
acquired Sberbank Slovensko, which was merged
into Prima banka as of 1.8.2017. Prima banka is
legal successor, business integration is completed,
with no connections to the Sberbank Group.
2019
Launch of inaugural Covered Bonds Program
In 1993 Prvá Komunálna Banka (First Municipal Bank)
has been established by group of 193 Slovak municipalities
as a municipal bank. The Bank has specialized in
providing services and financing to municipalities in the
Slovak Republic.
5
Penta Investments at a glance … Central European investment group, focus on long-term investments
• Dr.Max largest pharmacy chain in CEE • Penta Hospitals largest multi-national hospital
chain in SK, CZ, PL • Dôvera largest private health insurer in SK • Fortuna largest CEE betting and games provider • Leading real estate developer in SK, CZ, PL
Source: audited Financial Statements Penta Investments 2018, reported 2018 Financial Statements of investee companies
(EUR mn) Retail Healthcare Manufacturing Financial Services Media Real Estate
Dr.Max Dôvera Aero Vodochody Prima banka
News and Media
Holding Bratislava
Fortuna Penta Hospitals Carnibona Privatbanka MDS Prague
Empik Primecell Gehring United Classifieds Warsaw
NeoHealth Iglotex Vltava Labe Media Košice
Slovalco Petit Press
Enterprise Value Enterprise Value Enterprise Value Equity Value Enterprise Value Asset Value
2 460 800 465 410 135 1 286
EBITDA EBITDA EBITDA Net Income EBITDA NOI
257 97 45 30 11 26
Inve
stm
ent
Pla
tfo
rms
• Penta is a Central European private equity group founded in 1994, specializing in long-term investments
• Penta provides more than 44 000 jobs
• Portfolio Profit amounted to EUR 460mn (+27% YoY) and Net Income to EUR 288mn (+23% YoY) in 2018. ROE achieved 16,8%
• Free cash flow continuously reinvested to support both organic and acquisition growth
EUR mn 2018 YoY YoY%
Revenues 6 100 + 400 + 7,0%
Adjusted EBITDA 440 + 60 + 15,8%
Operating Cash Flow 163 + 59 + 56,7%
Real Estate Assets Value 1 290 + 230 + 21,7%
Total Investments 799 + 254 + 46,6%
6
1. Prima banka at glance
2. Slovak Republic
3. Slovak Banking Market
4. Prima banka
5. Cover Pool
6. Covered Bonds Framework
7. Appendix
Presentation topics
7
Slovak Republic ... stable and fast converging export-oriented economy
Population: 5.4 million Area: 49 000 km2
Capital: Bratislava (430 tsd)
GDP per capita: 16,500 EUR (2018)
Credit ratings: A2 and stable outlook (Moody’s)
A+ and positive outlook ( S&P and Fitch)
EU & NATO member 2004
EUR adoption 2009
1993 Slovak Republic established
2007 Schengen member
2012 ESM member
• Stable A-rated member of EU & EMU • Healthy and growing economy • Strong GDP growth • Fiscally in good shape • Low government debt • Export-oriented • Strong automotive industry • Low unemployment • Stable, well capitalized and profitable
banking sector
8
Slovak Republic ...strong GDP growth and low government debt
• Slovak economy belongs to best performing economies in the area
• Key GDP growth driver was real households consumption supported by beneficial labour market development
• Low government indebtedness vs. EU average
• Constitutional fiscal responsibility law prohibits government debt to grow above 50% of GDP
• Slovakia overall in a very good shape
5,6%
-5,4%
5,0%
2,8%
1,7% 1,5%
2,8%
4,2%
3,1% 3,2%
4,1%
0,5%
-4,5%
2,1% 1,6%
-0,9% -0,2%
1,4% 2,1% 1,9%
2,4% 1,9%
-6,0%
-4,0%
-2,0%
0,0%
2,0%
4,0%
6,0%
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Real GDP Growth
Slovakia Euro AreaSource: Eurostat
31/12/2018
41%
44%
52%
55%
54%
52% 52% 52% 51%
49%
-7,8% -7,5%
-4,3% -4,3% -2,7% -2,7% -2,6%
-2,2%
-0,8% -0,7%
-9%
-8%
-7%
-6%
-5%
-4%
-3%
-2%
-1%
0%40%
42%
44%
46%
48%
50%
52%
54%
56%
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Public debt and govt. balance (share of GDP)
Public Debt General Government balanceSource: Eurostat 31/12/2018
49%
86%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
140%
Esto
nia
Bu
lgar
ia
Luxe
mb
ou
rg
Den
mar
k
Cze
ch R
ep.
Lith
uan
ia
Ro
man
ia
Swed
en
Latv
ia
Mal
ta
Slo
vaki
a
Po
lan
d
Ne
the
rlan
ds
Fin
lan
d
Ge
rman
y
Irel
and
Slo
ven
ia
Hu
nga
ry
Au
stri
a
Cro
atia UK
Euro
Are
a
Spai
n
Fran
ce
Cyp
rus
Bel
giu
m
Po
rtu
gal
Ital
y
Government debt to GDP
Source: Eurostat 31/03/2019
9
Slovak Republic ... export-oriented economy, low government bond yields
• Spreads of Slovak government bonds vs. German Bunds are stable
• Third lowest 10Y government bond yield (-0.44%, as of 23/08/2019) in Euro zone after Germany and Netherlands
• In June 2018, Slovak government successfully issued a 50-year bond, as a first country in CEE and fifth country in Europe
• Slovakia is open export-oriented economy • 86% of exports go to EU, the highest share
among EU members • Structure of Slovak economy is similar to
German one with a strong accent on industry, mainly the automotive
• Germany is Slovakia’s most important trading partner
22%
12%
8% 6% 6% 6%
6%
5%
14%
15%
Slovak Export by Countries
Germany
Czech Rep
Poland
France
Italy
Austria
Hungary
UK
Rest EU
Other Non EU
Source: Eurostat 31/12/2018
-1,0%
0,0%
1,0%
2,0%
3,0%
4,0%
5,0%
6,0%
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
10Y Government bond yield
Slovakia GermanySource: Bloomberg 23/08/2019
10
Slovak Republic ...labour market improvement supports disposable income
• Unemployment rate bellow Euro area average
• Labour market improvement supports disposable income of households, which enables retail loan growth
• Despite fastest growth of Household Debt to Income in EU, Slovakia still comfortably below Euro area average
5,4%
7,2%
5%
7%
9%
11%
13%
15%
17%
19%
21%
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Unemployment
Slovakia Euro AreaSource: Eurostat 31/07/2019
6,2%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Disposable income (y/y, nominal)
SlovakiaSource: NBS 31/12/2018
68%
94%
0%
50%
100%
150%
200%
250%
Household Debt to Income
Source: Eurostat 31/12/2017
11
Slovak Republic ...housing price development reflects income growth and low interest rates
• Employment and disposable income growth together with low interest rates drive property price up
• Still very high housing affordability also thanks to continuous decline of mortgage interest rates below Euro zone average
• Although Slovak housing loans growth is for years the highest in the EU, housing loans to GDP remain well below Euro area average
• High level of home ownership (90%)
1 849
1 184
800
1 300
1 800
2 300
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Property price per m2 (EUR)
Flats HousesSource: NBS 30/06/2019
7,2
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Property price/Annual Wage
Source: NBS 30/06/2019
1,5%
1,7%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Interest Rates on new housing loans
Slovakia EuroZoneSource: NBS 30/06/2019
33%
41%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%Housing Loans to GDP
Source: ECB 31/12/2018
12
1. Prima banka at glance
2. Slovak Republic
3. Slovak Banking Market
4. Prima banka
5. Cover Pool
6. Covered Bonds Framework
7. Appendix
Presentation topics
13
Slovak Banking Market ... stable, well capitalized and profitable banking sector
• Funding of Slovak banks dominated by retail and corporate deposits
• L/D increases, however still at comfortable level • Strong lending growth will require also other
funding instruments; potential for covered bonds as only 8% of bank funding are bonds
• Fastest growth of retail loans in EU, corporate loans growing at a more moderate way
• Almost solely Euro denominated loans
11,0%
9,7%
1,2%
45,8%
28,6%
1,0%
2,8%
cash and banks
securities
public loans
retail loans
other private loans
tangible and intangible assets
other assets and loan provisions
Assets
Source: NBS 30/06/2019
Total: EUR 82,8bn 5,7%
7,9% 3,2%
47,0%
24,4%
10,3% 1,6%
interbank deposits
issued bonds
public deposits
retail deposits
other private deposits
equity
other Liabilities and Equity
Source: NBS 30/06/2019
Total: EUR 82,8bn
58 59 62
67 71
76 80
83
88% 89%
91% 90%
95%
99%
100% 102%
80%
85%
90%
95%
100%
105%
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 1H 2019
Total Assets (EUR bn)
Total Assets L/D ratio (%)Source: NBS 30/06/2019
15,8%
17,2% 17,3%
17,7% 18,0%
18,6%
18,2%
14%
15%
16%
17%
18%
19%
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Capital adequacy ratio
Source: NBS 31/12/2018
14
Slovak Banking Market ... stable, well capitalized and profitable banking sector
• Healthy economy supports improvement of NPL levels for both households and corporates
• NPL ratio for housing loans much lower than average
• Increase of NPL coverage in 2018 due to IFRS9 • Capital well above regulatory requirements • Solid and stable profitability, albeit margin
pressure; compensated by higher volumes, fees, higher efficiency and lower risk costs
• Bank levy of 20 bp on liabilities
488 552 560
626
750
612 640
406
8,1% 8,2% 7,8%
8,4%
10,0%
7,8% 7,8% 8,2%
0,0%
2,0%
4,0%
6,0%
8,0%
10,0%
12,0%
0
200
400
600
800
1 000
1 200
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 07 2019
Sector Profitability
Net Profit (EUR mn) ROE (%)Source: NBS 30/06/2019
5,50% 5,20% 5,34%
4,76% 4,32%
3,60% 3,03% 2,84%
76,7% 76,5% 69,2%
73,4% 79,2%
88,3%
104,1% 103,8%
3,0% 3,0% 3,3% 2,8% 2,3% 1,9% 1,6% 1,5%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 1H 2019
Sector NPL Rate vs. NPL Coverage
Total NPL Rate NPL Coverage Mortgage NPL rateSource: NBS 30/06/2019
15
Slovak Banking Market ... fastest growing lending to individuals in EU, funded by sector deposits
• Annual growth as of end of June 2019: housing loans 10%, consumer loans 2%
• Lending growth slightly slows down due to stricter regulation (DTI, LTV restrictions, stricter lending standards for consumer loans, rate cap etc.)
• Despite restrictions still fastest lending growth to individuals in EU
• Consistently strong retail self-funding ability • Due to low interest rates term deposits move to
current accounts • Slightly growing L/D due to fast lending growth
and slower increase of deposits
11,3 12,8
14,8 17,0
19,7 22,4
25,2 26,7
2,5 2,8
3,4
3,9
4,6
5,1
5,7 5,8
4,0
4,0
3,8
3,9
3,9
4,1
4,4 4,2
17,9 19,6
22,0
24,8
28,2
31,6
35,4 36,7
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 1H 2019
Loans for Individuals (EUR bn)
Housing Loans Consumer Loans OtherSource: NBS 30/06/2019
7,7 8,3 9,5 11,6
14,0 15,8
17,7 18,9
14,7 14,2 13,6
13,3
12,6 11,6
11,2 11,0 2,8 3,4
3,9
4,5
5,2 5,9
6,5 6,8
25,2 25,9 27,0
29,4
31,8
33,2
35,4 36,7
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 1H 2019
Deposits of Individuals (EUR bn)
Current Accounts Term Deposits OtherSource: NBS 30/06/2019
16
Slovak Banking Market ... key players, mainly international groups & former state-owned banks
SLSP - Slovenská Sporiteľňa ,VUB - Všeobecná úverová banka, TB - Tatra banka, CSOB - Československá obchodná banka, PABK - Poštová banka. OTP - OTP Banka Slovensko, a.s.
• 27 banks in total on the banking market • Sector dominated by subsidiaries of
international banking groups (SLSP - Erste, VUB -
Intesa SanPaolo, TB - Raiffeisen, ČSOB - KBC)
• SLSP, VUB and CSOB operated as state owned banks before 1989, privatized in 1999-2001
• TB established in 1990 as first private bank and quickly grew up
• Prima banka consistently gaining share over the last few years, mainly in retail
13,9
11,6 11,5
6,0
3,2 3,6
1,1
22,9% 19,0% 18,9% 9,9% 5,3% 6,0% 1,8% 0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
SLSP VUB TB CSOB PRIMA PABK OTP
Milióny
Total Deposits of Main Banks (EUR bn)
Deposits Market Share (%)Source: NBS 30/06/2019
Total: EUR 60,8bn
13,6 14,2
10,6
6,3
3,4 2,8
1,2
21,9% 22,9% 17,1% 10,2% 5,5% 4,6% 2,0%
98%
123%
92%
105% 106%
78%
112%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
140%
160%
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
SLSP VUB TB CSOB PRIMA PABK OTP
Milióny
Total Loans of Main Banks (EUR bn)
Loans (brutto) Market Share (%) L/D ratio30/06/2019
Source: NBS
Total: EUR 61,9bn 18,2
17,2
13,6
8,7
3,8 4,3
1,4
22,0% 20,8% 16,4% 10,5% 4,6% 5,2% 1,7%
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
SLSP VUB TB CSOB PRIMA PABK OTP
Milióny
Total Assets of Main Banks (EUR bn)
Assets Market Share (%)
Total: EUR 82,8bn
30/06/2019
Source: NBS
17
1. Prima banka at glance
2. Slovak Republic
3. Slovak Banking Market
4. Prima banka
5. Cover Pool
6. Covered Bonds Framework
7. Appendix
Presentation topics
30.06.2019 (EUR)
Total Assets 3 794mn Net profit 22mn (2018, 10mn 30.6.2019)
CET 1 16.7% Total CAD 17.8% NPL ratio 3.8% NPL coverage 132% Retail loans 2 700mn; YoY+27% Mortgages 2 471mn; YoY +30% Branches/ATMs: 124/312 Employees: 863 Ownership: 99.3% Penta Investments
Central European private equity group Penta acquired the Bank in 2011 from Dexia. Since then the Bank executing new strategy with focus on retail, simplicity & efficiency and also branch & ATM coverage.
18
Prima banka at a glance … fastest growth on fastest growing retail lending market in EU
#1 Fastest growing retail bank #1 Housing Loans growth #1 Main Bank Customers growth #1 Municipalities #3 Branch & ATM network #1 Mobile banking application #1 Customer Satisfaction #1 Communication Awareness #4 Spontaneous Brand Awareness
Source in Appendix, Retail Loans in this context mean Loans to Individuals
19
Long-Term Plan & Strategy ...clear direction, consistency, execution, grow value
• Core client base: individual clients, self-employed, small and medium enterprises and municipalities (2000+ out of 2900)
• Prima banka significantly strengthened its position since 2012 mainly in retail banking, in which it is the fastest growing bank over the period
• Consistent execution of a long-term strategy is driven by simplicity, transparency and attractiveness of the products and services as well as the swiftness and simplicity of related processes
• Accessibility through country-wide branch and ATM network, together with strong online channels to support successful growth
980 733
500 340
+ 247
+34%
+233
+47% +160
+47%
2012 2013 2014 2015
1 196
2016
+ 216
+22%
2 016
+ 342
+29%
2017
20
Fastest growing retail bank
2018
+ 399
+20%
1H 2019
+ 577
+27%
Loans to Individuals - consistent strong growth …mortgages, consumer loans, refinancing, speed, simplicity, quality
2 700 2 415
+478
EUR mn, YoY organic growth, acquisition of Sberbank in 2017, portfolio of EUR 478mn as of 31.12.2017
21
Overall well balanced business structure …strong focus on healthy and sustainable long-term growth
Fastest growing retail bank
2 700
3 231 3 426
+119
+4%
+442
+15% 577
+27%
Individuals Loans
Total Loans
Total Deposits
Main Bank 225 tsd. clients
Strongest growth
Market share 5,5%
Market share 7,4%
2 292
Individuals Deposits
+141
+4%
Market share 6,2%
Market share 5,3%
EUR mn as of 30.06.2019; Market shares: NBS, Number of main bank clients: Retail Banking Monitor by Go4insight (former GfK) December 2018
Main Bank Share
Main Bank Clients(tsd)
Branches ATMs
29,6% 1 310 241 635
19,1% 840 155 527
11,8% 520 90 270
9,0% 400 50 188
7,1% 310 106 267
5,1% 225 124 312
3,7% 160 56 145
1,8% 80 58 152
1,0% 40 65 65
88,2% 3 885 945 2 561
22
Main Bank Customers… …shares rather stable, Prima banka strengthening long-term the most
Population age 15-79 years 4,4 mil., 94% use banks Banks closing branches to reduce cost, mainly the bigger ones Prima banka with overall more efficient branch operating model Prima banka already well ahead of smaller players
Retail Banking Monitor 2018, Go4Insight (former GfK), retail branch and ATM locations based on websites of the banks September 2019; Poštová using also approx. 1.500 post offices
Total
23
• Branches still critical for customer acquisition, growing role of direct channels, mainly mobile
• Customers using both branches & online channels being the biggest customer group
• Prima banka with 3rd largest retail branch and ATM network + one of three banks with branch in each of 79 Slovak districts
• Strong branch & ATM expansion since 2012 • Leading Mobile banking application
Branch network & Online channels… …building a strong competitive advantage
Retail Banking Monitor 2018, Go4Insight (former GfK), Customer Rating at Google Play June 2018
24
Brand awareness & Customer satisfaction …building a strong competitive advantage
• Need to be known to be considered • Strongest brand awareness growth • Not far behind the TOP 3 banks, well ahead of a
number of longer established bank brands • Highest Communication awareness in 2018
• Highest Customers perception in - „Bank is growing and opens new branches and ATMs“
• Highest Customer perception for Mortgage and Mortgage Refinancing value
• Positive referrals supporting new customer acquisition
• Highest customer satisfaction and loyalty among the largest banks in the Slovak market over the last few years
• Strong customer focus of the whole organization a strategic priority to drive further organic growth
• Fairness & transparency a key part of the effort
2muse report 6/2019, TNS Kantar 2018
25 * Total assets of Sberbank as of 31/7/2017: 1 369m EUR (source: Closing Financial Statements of Sberbank Slovensko, a.s. as of 31/7/2017)
Balance sheet structure …Healthy and well balanced, consistently improving, growing retail share
• Prima banka holds market share of 5.5% in loans and 5.3% in deposits, higher share in retail
• Healthy funding profile, predominantly customer deposits (94% of liabilities)
• More than 70% of the deposits from retail, which is granular, stable and consistently growing
• Building a healthy and long-term sustainable business and balance sheet structure, focus on lower-risk assets
200 231 141 138
2 484 2 758
429 361 306 249
3 600 3 794
0
500
1 000
1 500
2 000
2 500
3 000
3 500
4 000
2018 1H 2019
Assets structure (EUR mn)
Cash and banks Loans to municipalities Retail loans
Non-retail loans Securities Other assets30/06/2019
131 156 306 449
2 410 2 483
372 299
327 338
3 600 3 794
0
500
1 000
1 500
2 000
2 500
3 000
3 500
4 000
2018 1H 2019
Liabilities structure (EUR mn)
Due to banks Municipal deposits Retail depositsNon-retail deposits Other liabilities Equity 30/06/2019
340 500 733
980 1 196
2 016 2 415
2 700 1 639 1 401
1 180 1 057
954
1 537
1 186
1 094
1 979 1 900 1 912 2 037
2 150
3 553 3 600 3 794
0
500
1 000
1 500
2 000
2 500
3 000
3 500
4 000
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017* 2018 1H 2019
Total assets (EUR mn)
30/06/2019
26
Organic growth supported by acquisition …improving structure, growing share of retail
• Long-term organic growth with significantly improving structure and the mix
• Growing share of retail lending, focus on quality and lower risk to support long-term sustainability
• Mortgages the biggest share, contribute to building long-term customer relationships
• Other lower risk areas include e.g. municipalities or flat owners associations
340 500
733 980
1 196
2 016
2 415 2 700
954 846
648
601 530
956
813
726
1 294 1 346 1 380
1 581 1 726
2 972
3 227
3 426
0
500
1 000
1 500
2 000
2 500
3 000
3 500
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 1H 2019
Gross customer loans (EUR mn)
Individual Loans Other Loans 30/06/2019
• Improving overall structure and mix step by step • Building balances through main bank customer
relationships and active banking • No interest in interest rate tourists inherited
originally from Dexia and also Sberbank • Very good mix of current accunts and mid-term
deposits • Growth supported also by Sberbank acquisition
948 1 019 1 031 1 175 1 322
2 192 2 196 2 292 521 499 436 508
537
888 892 939
1 469 1 518 1 466
1 682 1 858
3 080 3 088 3 231
0
500
1 000
1 500
2 000
2 500
3 000
3 500
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 1H 2019
Customer deposits (EUR mn)
Individual Deposits Other Deposits 30/06/2019
27 1H 2019* - incl. post balance-sheet event : write-off of non-performing loan of corporate client of ex-Sberbank in amount 13,8m EUR
Improving NPL ratio & strong coverage … clean-up of inherited NPLs, business model generating low NPL levels
• Higher level of NPLs due to the inherited NPLs from Sberbank and Dexia, mainly corporate
• NPL ratio for the portfolio originated by Prima banka business model low and well below market levels
• Retail NPL ratio also significantly below market • NPL coverage consistently higher vs. market • Business model and lower risk lending generates
lower NPLs, conservative approach to loss provisioning, focus on sustainability
56 56
74 61
170 173
77 80
102
241
141 131
117
13,1% 12,9%
5,6% 5,0%
5,9%
8,1%
4,4%
3,8% 3,4%
5,5% 5,2% 5,3% 4,8%
4,3% 3,6%
3,0% 2,8% 2,8%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
0
50
100
150
200
250
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 1H 2019 1H 2019*
NPL ratio (EUR mn)
NPL NPL ex-Sberbank NPL Spolu NPL ratio NPL ratio - market
30/06/2019
Source: NBS, PB
31
28
20
15
22 25
28
51 49
47
4,3% 4,4%
3,4% 3,2%
2,4% 2,6%
2,0%
1,8%
4,2% 4,0%
4,3%
3,9% 3,7%
3,2% 3,0%
2,9%
1%
2%
2%
3%
3%
4%
4%
5%
5%
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 1H 2019
NPL ratio individuals (EUR mn)
NPL NPL ex-Sberbank NPL ratio NPL ratio - market
30/06/2019
Source: NBS, PB
170 173
77 80
102
241
141 131
117
166
79 90 86
204
173 168 155
91% 96%
103% 113%
84% 84%
123% 129% 132%
69% 73%
79% 88%
104%
104% 104%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
140%
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 1H 2019 1H 2019*
NPL coverage (EUR mn)
NPL Risk Provisions NPL coverage NPL coverage - market
30/06/2019
Source: NBS, PB
28
Growing result, strong capital ratios ...good base for further growth
P1R 4,50%
CET1R 11,15%
Tier1R 12,65%
CBR+P2R 6,65%
AT1R 1,50%
Tier2R 2,00%
Buffer 5,51%
Buffer 4,01%
Buffer 3,16% Actual
16,66%
Actual 16,66%
Actual 17,81%
CET1 Tier 1 Total Capital
Capital requirements
P1R - Pillar 1 requirement P2R - SREP Pillar 2 Requirement CBR - Combined buffer requirement AT1 R - Additional Tier1 requirement
30/06/2019
11,02%
12,18% 12,26% 11,74% 11,30%
15,29%
16,19% 16,66%
16,33%
14,42% 14,43%
13,65%
12,80%
16,44%
17,33% 17,81%
10%
12%
14%
16%
18%
20%
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 1H 2019
Tier 1 and Capital adequacy ratio
Tier 1 Capital adequacy ratio30/06/2019
(8,3)
(5,6)
0,5
5,0
10,5
14,9
22,0
9,9
0,0% 109% 43% 47% 7%
-11
-6
-1
4
9
14
19
24
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017* 2018 1H 2019
Net result (EUR mn)
30/06/2019
• Continuously growing result, retained in capital, no dividends paid out over the period
• Substantial cushion of 400 bp above Tier 1 requirements
• RWA remain at stable level due to very low defaults on new loans and reduction in NPLs
• Strong loan growth concentrated in low risk weighted retail mortgages (35% RW, Standardised
Approach for CAD) which reduces the burden of assets growth on capital adequacy
0,2 0,4 0,6 0,8 1,0 1,8 2,2 2,5
11,1 12,4
14,2 16,2
18,7 20,7
23,0 24,3
11,3 12,8
14,8
17,0
19,7
22,4
25,2 26,7
9,3%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 1H 2019
SK Housing Loans (EUR bn)
Prima banka Other banks Market share Prima 30/06/2019
Source: NBS
29
Housing Loans a key growth driver ...fastest growing Prima banka now a key market player
• Slovak housing loans growing the fastest in EU, driven by strong competition and low rates
• Prima banka clearly the fastest growing player, while sticking to high underwriting standards (stricter than market ones and also regulatory
requirements) reflected then in well below market NPL levels
• NBS restrictions slowed down market growth to 10%, however potential for refinancing where Prima banka is a leading bank still there
Source: NBS, banks only, does not include building saving banks
28,6%
23,9%
15,6%
13,2%
9,3%
5,7%
1,9% 0,9%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
SLSP VUB TB CSOB PRIMA UNICR OTP PABK
SK Housing Loans Market Shares
30/06/2019
Source: NBS
4,9%
4,4%
3,8%
3,2%
2,2% 2,0%
1,7% 1,6%
4,2%
3,6%
2,7% 2,3%
1,8% 1,7% 1,4% 1,4%
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
6%
7%
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 1H 2019
SK Housing Loans Interest Rates
Outstanding Loans New LoansSource: NBS 30/06/2019
30
Attractive conditions enabled by efficient process
& lower losses
• Market leadership in refinancing of mortgage loans from other banks and also standard process very fast and simple, being a key competitive advantage
• Focus on diversification, no hunt for big ticket mortgages which represent higher risk, number of customers strategically more important then pure volumes
• Going for acceptable risk, easy to prove income and simple purpose, limiting or avoiding more complex or risky income structures and purposes e.g construction
• Same rate for everybody, making the sales much easier and more transparent • This enables significant process simplification and automation, each banker can sell
a mortgage, no need for specialists only, mortgage easy to sell & easy to buy • Underwriting standards consistently stricter vs. market, also quality requirements
for bankers and external partners tougher compared to market standards
Housing loans a key growth driver …speed, simplicity, transparency, focus on quality and sustainability
31
1. Prima banka at glance
2. Slovak Republic
3. Slovak Banking Market
4. Prima banka
5. Cover Pool
6. Covered Bonds Framework
7. Appendix
Presentation topics
32
Cover Pool Overview …100% residential mortgages for individuals, new Covered Bond Program
• All existing mortgage bonds kept separately, not transferred into new covered bonds register
• Old mortgage bonds are in negligible amount of EUR 1.5 mn and maturity in 2021
• Issuer rating unpublished
• Cover assets comprise of household housing loans only
• Cover pool consists purely from Prima banka housing loans, inherited ex-Sberbank housing loans are not and will not be included
Cover Pool Structure Covered Bonds (expected)
Total cover pool volume (EUR mn) Total Volume of issues (EUR mn)
Residential loan balance (EUR mn) Total Volume in program (EUR mn)
Substitution assets (EUR mn) Number of issues 1
Number of loans 35 953 Issue frequency 12-24 months
Number of borrowers 33 127 WAL expected CBs 7-10 years
Currency 100% EUR Committed OC --*
WA indexed LTV 57,5% Over-collateralization
WA seasoning (years) 2,2 Covered Bonds Rating (Moody's) (P)Aaa
WA remaining term (years) 21,1 Maturity type Soft Bullet
90+ days in arrears loans excluded 0% Currency distribution 100% EUR
Interest type 100% Fix Listings LuxSE
Principal payment type 100% Annuity
* 5% legal minimum applies
181,1%
1 406
1 406
0,0
500
1 500
33
Cover Pool Overview …Structure of Cover Pool as per 31.7.2019
1%
7%
12%
19%
27%
34%
Distribution by Remaining Term (volume)
<0-5Y>
(5-10Y>
(10-15Y>
(15-20Y>
(20-25Y>
(25-30Y>
14%
33%
27%
16%
7% 4%
Distribution by Volume (volume)
(0 - 25k €>
(25k € - 50k €>
(50k € - 75k €>
(75k € - 100k €>
(100k € - 125k €>
(125k € - 150k €>
37%
23%
12%
19%
10%
Distribution by Seasoning (volume)
<0-12M>
(12-24M>
(24-36M>
(36-60M>
>60M
19%
13%
16% 21%
31%
Distribution by LTV (volume)
<00_40>
(40_50>
(50_60>
(60_70>
(70_80>
34
Cover Pool Overview … Country-wide network reflected in homogenous regional distribution
20%
10%
12%
10%
16%
9%
12%
12%
Regional Distribution (volume)
Bratislava
Trnava
Nitra
Trenčín
Žilina
Banská Bystrica
Košice
Prešov
13%
9%
13%
11%
18%
11%
12%
14%
Regional Distribution (number of loans)
Bratislava
Trnava
Nitra
Trenčín
Žilina
Banská Bystrica
Košice
Prešov
28%
59%
9% 4%
Distribution by Loan Purpose (volume)
Purchase
Remortgage
Renovation
Construction
Other
Equity release
4,1% 3,6%
11,8% 10,4%
65,5% 57,8%
7,9%
7,0%
11,6%
8,9% 7,9%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Current After CB issue
Liabilities structure before and after expected Covered Bonds issue
Due to banks Municipal deposits Retail deposits Non-retail deposits
Issued Covered Bonds Other liabilities Equity Simulation on data as of 30.06.2019
data as of June 2019 Prima SLSP VUB TBCover Pool Comparison
Total cover pool volume (mn EUR) 1 406 3 261 3 519 1 210
Residential loan balance (mn EUR) 1 406 3 151 3 452 1 157
Liquidity buffer (liquid assets, mn EUR) 0 110 67 53
Number of loans 35 953 78 877 88 209 25 309
Number of borrowers 33 127 71 765 69 196 24 915
Avg loan amount (EUR) 39 093 39 951 39 129 45 711
Currency 100% EUR 100% EUR 100% EUR 100% EUR
Avg LTV (%) 57,5 51,2 58,9 51,4
Avg seasoning (years) 2,2 3,6 3,4 4,7
Avg remaining term (years) 21,1 20,2 21,1 19,8
Interest type 100% Fix 100% Fix 100% Fix 79% Fix, 21% Floating
Cover Bonds Comparison (expected)
Total volume of issues (EUR mn) 500 1 870 3 137 824
Total volume in programme (EUR mn) 1 500 5 000 5 000 3 000
Number of issues 1 55 30 10
WAL of outstanding CBs (years) 7,0 - 10,0 4,7 5,8 4
Over-collateralisation 181,1% 74,4% 12,2% 46,6%
Committed over-collateralisation -- 17,5% -- 1 -- 1
Covered bond rating (P)Aaa Aaa Aa2 Aaa
Rating agency Moody's Moody's Moody's Moody's
Currency distribution 100% EUR 100% EUR 100% EUR 100% EUR
Interest type 100% Fix 97.3% Fix 100% Fix 64% Fix, 36% Floating
Maturity type Soft bullet2 Soft bullet (before 2018 hard bullet)
Soft bullet (before 2018 hard bullet)
Soft bullet (before 2018 hard bullet)
Moody's Rating Ratios
Collateral Score 7,8% 7,2% 6,3% 9,1%
Collateral Risk 5,2% 4,8% 4,2% 6,1%
Market Risk 21,2% 22,1% 31,3% 27,9%
Required over-collateralisation 29,0% 19,5% 0,0% 34,0%
TPI Probable Improbable Improbable Improbable
TPI leeway Unpublished 1 2 0
1 5% legal minimum applies2 All Slovak covered bonds issued before 2018 are hard bullets. Prima banka has not added those old bonds to its programme.
Cover Pool Overview ... Cover Pool and Covered Bonds comparison on Slovak market
Source: Commerzbank research 35
36
1. Prima banka at glance
2. Slovak Republic
3. Slovak Banking Market
4. Prima banka
5. Cover Pool
6. Covered Bonds Framework
7. Appendix
Presentation topics
Regulated by the Slovak Banking Act since 1.1.2018 – new instrument in Slovak legislation
• Requirements regarding the cover pool
• Roles and responsibilities of the covered bond manager and his deputy
• Requirements for obtaining permission of the National bank of Slovakia to perform activities related to the covered bond program
• Stress testing (at least once a year)
• Reporting to the National bank of Slovakia (both by bank and by the covered bond manager)
• Over-collateralization of min. 5 %
• Transfer of the whole covered bonds program possible
• Special supervision of NBS
• Compliant with most requirements of the harmonized EU directive
Covered Bonds Framework ...new legislation as of 1.1.2018
Base Assets • At least 90 % of the cover pool • Residential mortgage loans provided to
consumers1
• Residential mortgage loans secured by mortgaged property located in Slovakia
• LTV max. 80 % • Max. maturity of 30 years Substitute Assets • Max. 10 % of the cover pool • Cash or deposits with NBS, ECB, EU member
state central bank, government bonds in line with CRR
Liquid Assets • Required to cover the maximum liquidity gap
within the CB program over next 180 days • Tier 1 and Tier 2A assets2
• Value of liquid assets is part of coverage ratio Hedging Derivatives • To mitigate currency or interest risk of CB
1 Regulated by separate acts and notices ; 2Articles 10 and 11 of Regulation (EU) 2015/61 37
• New rules set in the Insolvency Act
• The mortgaged property registered in the cover pool is not part of the bankruptcy general estate
• No automatic acceleration
• Dual recourse: covered bonds holders have recourse against both
• Covered bonds estate and
• General estate of the Issuer
• General insolvency administrator operates the covered bonds program under NBS supervision
• Testing with due care whether operation will not damage Covered Bonds Holders (compared with liquidation scenario)
Cascade of steps - without strict timeline: • Soft bullet structure - maturity can be extended
by max 12/24 months in case of transfer • Transfer of whole CB program – is expected to
be used mostly in special circumstances where the bank issuing CBs is subject to involuntary administration or bankruptcy proceedings
• Sale of individual assets (loans) to satisfy covered bonds claims
• Failing all above, ceasing of operation and acceleration of covered bonds and mortgage loans
• Involuntary administration or trustee • The trustee operates the CB program
separately from the general estate of the Issuer
• The trustee considers the level of satisfaction of the CB holder in all scenarios and acts with due professional care for the benefit of all CB holders
Covered Bonds Framework ...Insolvency Regime
38
Bond Act
• Basic legal regulation of bonds
• Does not contain special regulation of covered bonds
Securities Act
• Basic legal regulation of securities (all types of securities, not just bonds)
• Security is a value-for-money record in a statutory form with which certain rights are linked, in particular, the right to claim certain property or to exercise certain rights against designated persons / subjects
• Contains regulation on securities contracts
• Contains legislation on securing obligations by securities
Covered Bonds Framework ...Additional Regulation
Regulatory overview
• The covered bond rating matters from regulatory perspective
• Regulatory implications of different rating levels for a typical Slovak EUR covered bond benchmark backed by mortgages
• Slovak covered bonds tick the same boxes as those in more established jurisdictions
39
Covered Bonds Framework ...Regulatory Overview
UCITS Art. 52(4)
CRR stand.
Risk weightSolvency II
LCR
level
ECB
repoEEA CBPP3 OECD
Slovak CB
Triple A 10% 1(B)
Double A 10% 1(B)
Single A 20% x 2A
Foreign CB
GER, FRA, NED 10% 1(B)
POL, NOR 10% 1(B) x
CAN x 20% x 2A x x
AUS, NZD x 20% x 2A x x x
SGP x 20% x 2A x x x x
40
Covered Bonds Framework ...Across Europe
Slovakia Austria Germany FranceHypothekarisch Hypothekenpfandbriefe OHs
Issuer Universal credit institution Universal credit institution Universal credit institution Special credit institution (SFH)
Ordinary cover assets Residential mortgage loans Mortgage loans Mortgage loans Residential mortgage loans
Geographical scope Slovakia EEA, Switzerland
EEA, Switzerland, USA,
Canada, Japan, Australia,
New Zealand, Singapore
EEA and other top rated
countries
Max LTV 80% 60% 60%
80% based on market value;
100% state-guaranteed RE
loans
Limit for substitute cover
assetsUp to 10% of the cover pool
15% of the amount of
issued bonds
Up to 20% of Covered
Bonds outstanding volume
Up to 15% of Covered Bonds
outstanding volume
Maturity structure Soft bulletHard bullet, but recently
also soft bullet Hard bullet
Most OHs have been issued
with soft bullet structure
Mitigation of risks
Issuer to cover the max;
liquidity gap over the next
180 day; hedging derivatives
(HD) possible
„Natural“ matching –
hedging derivatives might
be registered in the pool
Max. liquidity gap over the
next 180 day must be
covered; HD possible
180 day liquidity coverage; use
of derivative hedging
instruments
Overcollateralization Min. 5% 2% on normal basis2% on NPV and 2% on
stressed NPV basis5% on nominal basis
Independent cover pool
monitorYes Yes Yes Yes
Art. 52 (4) UCITS
compliantYes Yes Yes Yes
Art. 129 CRR compliant Yes Yes Yes Yes
41
42
1. Prima banka at glance
2. Slovak Republic
3. Slovak Banking Market
4. Prima banka
5. Cover Pool
6. Covered Bonds Framework
7. Appendix
Presentation topics
43
Bonefeld Holdings Limited
Jaroslav Haščák
100%
Adiele Holdings Limited
Marek Dospiva
100%
(26% - 50%) (26% - 50%)
Penta Investments Group Limited (Jersey)
Ultimate Beneficial Owners • Have a direct or indirect holding of at least 25%
of the voting rights • Have the right to at least 25% of the economic
profit • Ultimate holding and control by two natural
persons based in Slovakia and Czech Republic Penta Investments Group Limited
(Jersey)
Penta Investments Limited (Jersey)
Penta Investments Limited (Cyprus)
Prima banka Slovensko, a.s.
100%
99,995%
99,31%
Prima banka … central european private equity group as a major shareholder
Shareholder structure 20.08.2019 Ownership: 99.31% Penta Investment 0.43% Municipalities (92) 0.17% Physical Persons (92) 0.09% Other Legal entities (6)
https://rpvs.gov.sk/rpvs/Partner/Partner/Detail/14712
44
Sources, additional info & contacts
• Prima banka financials: Financial Statements 2012 – 2019, Annual Reports 2012 – 2018
• Slovak market and Slovak Banks financials and market shares: NBS
• Prima banka number of retail branches and ATMs: www.primabanka.sk , Sep 2019
• Slovak banks number of retail branch and ATM locations: websites of the respective banks, Sep 2019
• Customer rating of Mobile application: Google Play Customer Rating, June 2019
• Customer Satisfaction: Kantar Slovakia, s.r.o., Exclusive phone survey, December 2018. Demand is in line with GDPR rules. Prima banka's clients are queried from the database and competitors' clients are random
• Brand and Communication awareness: 2muse, s.r.o., Marcom - continuous measurement of communication performance and bank brands, December 2018
• Number of Main bank clients: Major bank shares are based on Retail Banking Monitor (RBM) conducted by Go4insight s.r.o. (former GfK) annually on a sample of 6,000 respondents in 6 waves representative of the population of Slovakia aged 15-79 years, December 2018
• For further information: https://www.primabanka.sk//o-banke/pre-investorov/pre-investorov?loc=en
• Contact: Renáta Andries, [email protected], +421 903 381333
45
Prima banka: Presenters
Jan Rollo - Chairman of the Board, CEO Prior to joining Prima banka in 2011, he was the chairman of the board of directors and CEO of Slovenská sporiteľňa, the largest Slovak bank. He worked for a decade before that at the Czech-based GE Money Bank as the director of corporate banking and later as the director of retail banking and a member of the bank’s board of directors. He has worked in the banking industry since 1994 and was responsible for relationships with key customers, marketing and electronic banking at Bank Austria, and then led the product management department and was involved in managing the small and medium enterprise division at Citibank. He worked for the Delegation of the European Union in Prague and as a specialist in the AI department of the IT division of Swissair in Switzerland before joining the banking sector.
Renata Andries – Member of the Board, CFO Her career in the banking industry began in 1996 and she was responsible for finances and taxes for the Erste Group over the past 12 years. She joined Prima banka in 2014 from the largest bank in Romania, Banka Comerciala Romana (BCR), where she was the director of the accounting and taxes division. Previously, she held key managerial positions at largest Slovak bank Slovenská sporiteľňa , Česká sporitelna and at Erste Group head office in Austria. Over this period, she was responsible for group and local projects, including the centralization of accounting, SAP system implementation and the establishment of a shared services center for accounting. Prior to joining the Erste Group, she worked for Hypo Vereinsbank in Slovakia and was responsible for accounting.
46
Disclaimer
The information and the opinions in this presentation have been prepared by Prima banka Slovensko, a.s. (Prima banka) solely for general information purposes in connection with a proposed offering of covered notes issued by Prima banka (the Notes). This presentation and its contents are intended for information purposes only and may not be reproduced in any form or further distributed to any other person or published, in whole or in part, for any purpose. Failure to comply with this restriction may constitute a violation of applicable securities laws. Penta Investments Limited or other members of Penta Group have not prepared or approved this document and have no liability in connection with this document or information therein or the Notes.
This presentation shall not constitute an offer to sell, or the solicitation of an offer to purchase or otherwise acquire the Notes or to enter into any legally binding relationship with Prima banka. This presentation is not for distribution, nor does it constitute an offer of securities in any jurisdiction or an inducement to enter into investment activity or any advice or recommendation with respect to the Notes. Specifically, the Notes have not been, and will not be, registered under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the US Securities Act), or the securities laws of any state of the United States or other jurisdiction. The Notes may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, within the United States or to, or for the account or benefit of U.S. Persons (as defined in Regulation S under the US Securities Act) except pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirement of the USD Securities Act.
This presentation is being directed only at persons having professional experience in matters relating to investments in financial instruments. This presentation is not for distribution to retail customers (non-professional clients).
Any investment decision concerning the Notes should be made only on the basis of evaluation by each prospective investor of the base prospectus, all financial and other information incorporated therein by reference, supplements to the base prospectus (if any) and relevant final terms of the Notes, each as published on the website of Prima banka: www.primabanka.sk.
Some information in this presentation has been obtained or is based on the publicly available sources. Information has been reproduced carefully, but has not been independently reviewed and Prima banka cannot guarantee accuracy, adequacy, correctness or completeness of such information. Accordingly, undue reliance should not be placed on any such information contained in this presentation. All information and opinions contained in this presentation are provided as at the date of this presentation and are subject to change without notice.