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Countywide Inter-Municipal Water and Sewer Feasibility Study
for
Tompkins County
March 31, 2010FINAL
and John M. Andersson, P.E., Consultant
Table of Contents
STUDY OVERVIEW ..................................................................................................................................................1
STUDY APPROACH ..................................................................................................................................................2
EXISTING WATER AND SEWER INFRASTRUCTURE.....................................................................................3
GENERAL................................................................................................................................................................3 CITY OF ITHACA...................................................................................................................................................6 VILLAGE OF CAYUGA HEIGHTS.......................................................................................................................7 TOWN OF CAROLINE ...........................................................................................................................................8 TOWN OF DANBY .................................................................................................................................................8 TOWN OF DRYDEN...............................................................................................................................................9 VILLAGE OF DRYDEN .......................................................................................................................................11 TOWN OF ENFIELD.............................................................................................................................................12 VILLAGE OF FREEVILLE...................................................................................................................................13 TOWN OF GROTON.............................................................................................................................................13 VILLAGE OF GROTON .......................................................................................................................................14 TOWN OF ITHACA ..............................................................................................................................................15 TOWN OF LANSING............................................................................................................................................18 VILLAGE OF LANSING.......................................................................................................................................20 TOWN OF NEWFIELD.........................................................................................................................................21 VILLAGE OF TRUMANSBURG..........................................................................................................................22 TOWN OF ULYSSES ............................................................................................................................................23 SOUTHERN CAYUGA LAKE INTERMUNICIPAL WATER COMMISSION .................................................24 ITHACA AREA WASTEWATER TREATMENT FACILITY (IAWTF) ............................................................24
SUMMARY OF WATER AND SEWER INFRASTRUCTURE AND LIMITATIONS ....................................25
WATER AND SEWER AVAILABILITY IN THE RURAL CENTERS.............................................................31
AVAILABLE CAPACITY OF EXISTING FACILITIES.....................................................................................32
POTENTIAL DEVELOPMENT FOCUS AREAS WITH EXISTING INFRASTRUCTURE..........................36
POTENTIAL DEVELOPMENT FOCUS AREA READINESS ...........................................................................37
POTENTIAL DEVELOPMENT FOCUS AREAS REQUIRING ADDITIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE .......39
FUTURE EDUS IN THE POTENTIAL DEVELOPMENT FOCUS AREAS.....................................................43
STUDY CONCLUSIONS .........................................................................................................................................44
GLOSSARY OF TERMS..........................................................................................................................................47
APPENDICES............................................................................................................................................................51
A1: MUNICIPAL WATER SERVICE AREAS MAP
A2: MUNICIPAL SEWER SERVICE AREAS MAP
B1 - B23: MUNICIPAL INFRASTRUCTURE INTERVIEW FORMS
Countywide Inter-Municipal Water and Sewer Feasibility Study for Tompkins County 1
STUDY OVERVIEW
The communities of Tompkins County have a successful history of delivering water and sewer services to the growing demands of residential, commercial, institutional and industrial customers. Already there are many partnerships and other cooperative efforts between municipalities to provide these services efficiently in response to the changing needs of a community. Maintaining aging infrastructure and adapting facilities to comply with evolving regulatory requirements amidst uncertain economic times will continue to challenge system operators to contain costs. Further, decisions to invest additional public funds in new infrastructure to expand service areas should be guided by land use plans that have adequately considered the potential impacts of development on other local and regional services. Consistent with the principles and policies of the Tompkins County Comprehensive Plan1, an assessment of the municipal water and sewer systems from a regional perspective will prove a useful tool for communities as they develop plans for individual and inter-municipal improvements. It was recognized in a 1994 infrastructure analysis prepared by PERC and Novelli2, as part of the Tompkins County Economic Development Strategy, that “Municipal water and sewer services
are considered essential by many of the existing manufacturing businesses in the County and by
those who are engaged in the selection and marketing of potential development sites”. Water and sewer infrastructure is essential to support investments in focused, higher density residential, institutional, commercial and industrial projects. In 2006, an Affordable Housing Needs Assessment completed for the Tompkins County Planning Department by Economic & Policy Resources3 identified an existing shortfall of affordable residential units and forecasted that the need for such housing would continue to increase into the next decade. Among other strategies, fostering higher density development in the urban core, in the County’s villages, and in new growth areas is considered an effective way to meet the housing demand. Such density will inherently rely on having reasonable access to the available capacity in municipal water and sewer systems. Other contemporary studies, such as the Route 96 Corridor Management Study4 and the NYS Route 13/366 Corridor Management Plan5, present approaches for managing possible mixed-use growth along the respective transportation corridors using nodal development strategies. Again, the presence or creation of municipal water and sewer service will be critical to implementing these new approaches. The scope of this Study includes an inventory and technical examination of the municipal water and wastewater facilities in the urban, suburban and rural communities of the County; an evaluation of potential capacity in existing systems to support future growth in rural centers and possible development nodes; the identification of limitations to system expansion including physical factors and governance issues that may hinder a community’s access to water and sewer
1 Tompkins County Planning Department 2004. Tompkins County Comprehensive Plan, Planning for Our Future. 2 PERC and Novelli & Co., 1994. Tompkins County Economic Development Strategy, Infrastructure Analysis. 3 Economic & Policy Resources, Inc. 2006. Affordable Housing Needs Assessment. 4 Bergman Associated and SRF Associates, 2008. Route 96 Corridor Management Study, Technical Report #1. 5 Fisher Associates and Trowbridge & Wolf, 2008. NYS Route 13/366 Corridor Management Study.
Countywide Inter-Municipal Water and Sewer Feasibility Study for Tompkins County 2
service; the identification of Potential Development Focus Areas; an estimation of the potential number of new housing units in the focus areas that could access existing capacities in water and wastewater treatment facilities; a general assessment of infrastructure investments that may be necessary to support planned growth objectives, and; documentation of the stated infrastructure needs of communities without public water and sewer services.
STUDY APPROACH
The examination of each community’s water and sewer infrastructure relied upon the active participation of utility system operators, municipal leaders, administrators, engineers and planners. Facility tours and personal interviews were conducted by the Consultants to collect the following information:
• Current rated capacity of water and wastewater treatment systems.
• Principal treatment processes and mechanical systems.
• Scheduled or anticipated facility upgrades or new construction.
• Scheduled or anticipated water distribution or wastewater collection system upgrades or new construction.
• Historical problems and obstacles including operational difficulties, regulatory compliance, land-use restrictions, public impact or complaints.
• Current population served by the utility and the number of service connections. The information was entered into individual interview forms and reviewed again with the municipality for accuracy and consensus. Any system limitations of a physical or regulatory nature that were revealed during the interviews are noted in the forms appended to this Study. The data retrieved from the interview process was compiled into a comprehensive matrix that reflects the status of each municipal water and sewer system as of December 2009. The existing systems matrix became the benchmark for assessing a community’s ability to meet the infrastructure demands of current and future development. It was also realized that many communities are either actively studying or actually undertaking physical improvements to enhance system capacity, operation or regulatory compliance. This dynamic introduced the element of time into the analysis of community infrastructure accessibility. After consideration of existing system conditions and pending improvement projects, rural centers and nodes considered candidates for possible development were identified. Collectively termed “Potential Development Focus Areas,” the rural centers and nodes were segregated into likely periods of time during which water and sewer services could reasonably become accessible. There are many Potential Development Focus Areas requiring only customary extensions of water and/or sewer mains with some additional investment in system-wide operation and maintenance improvements that can support development needs during the next five years. The remaining Potential Development Focus Areas are expected to require significant investments in either repairs or capital improvements that could delay delivering both water and sewer service beyond five years. In these cases, the Study includes very general estimates of project costs for the expansion of municipal infrastructure that will afford the community or service area access to water and sewer systems. Specific to the water supply and wastewater treatment facilities, the evaluation quantified the variations between permitted capacity and current use. Communities with surplus capacity in
Countywide Inter-Municipal Water and Sewer Feasibility Study for Tompkins County 3
both water and sewer facilities have a more immediate opportunity to support growth within the Potential Development Focus Areas. For the purpose of comparing the affordable housing unit demand to surplus or unused facility capacity, the volume basis of measuring capacity was converted to an estimated number of equivalent single-family homes, or Equivalent Dwelling Units (EDUs). Distribution of the EDUs had to account for the municipal ownership interests and the geographical relationships of the Potential Development Focus Areas to the treatment facilities.
EXISTING WATER AND SEWER INFRASTRUCTURE
GENERAL
For the purposes of this Study the term “Infrastructure” refers to water supply facilities (groundwater wells, infiltration galleries, reservoirs, and surface water intakes), water or wastewater treatment facilities, water transmission and distribution systems (pump stations, storage tanks, and pipe) and wastewater collection systems (septic tanks, pump stations, force mains, manholes and pipe). The sixteen municipalities comprising Tompkins County include: the City of Ithaca, the Towns of Caroline, Danby, Dryden, Enfield, Groton, Ithaca, Lansing, Newfield and Ulysses and the Villages of Cayuga Heights, Dryden, Freeville, Groton, Lansing and Trumansburg. There are also a number of rural Hamlets dotting the County map. Of these municipalities the City of Ithaca, Towns of Dryden, Ithaca, Lansing and Newfield and the Villages of Cayuga Heights, Dryden, Groton, Lansing and Trumansburg have to some extent both municipal water and sewer infrastructure. The Towns of Caroline, Enfield and Groton have no municipal water or sewer infrastructure. The Town of Danby has water infrastructure in the Hamlet of West Danby and the Town of Ulysses has water infrastructure along NYS Route 96 from the Town of Ithaca line to and including the Hamlet of Jacksonville. The Village of Freeville has only sewer infrastructure. In most instances, a municipality with water and sewer infrastructure does not provide service or access to all of the properties within the incorporated boundaries or benefit districts. The extent of municipal water and sewer service areas at the time of this Study is illustrated in Appendix A. There are seven municipal water supply and treatment facilities serving twelve municipalities. Six of these facilities are owned and operated by individual municipal entities including: the City of Ithaca, Town of Danby, Village of Dryden, Village of Groton, Town of Newfield and Village of Trumansburg. Of these six municipalities the City of Ithaca and Villages of Dryden and Trumansburg supply water to users outside of their municipal boundaries. The sixth water supply and treatment facility is the Southern Cayuga Lake Intermunicipal Water Commission (Bolton Point), which is owned and operated by five member-municipalities including: the Village of Cayuga Heights, Town of Dryden, Town of Ithaca, Town of Lansing and the Village of Lansing. This facility is by far the largest of the six facilities with a greater total permitted production capacity than the other five facilities combined. It is noted that the Town of Ulysses purchases water through the Town of Ithaca but is not a member of Bolton Point. Treated water is stored and then distributed to customers of each of the eleven municipalities through individual water distribution systems.
Countywide Inter-Municipal Water and Sewer Feasibility Study for Tompkins County 4
There are seven municipal wastewater treatment facilities that serve eleven municipalities. Six of these facilities are owned and operated by individual municipalities including the Village of Cayuga Heights, Village of Dryden, Village of Freeville, Village of Groton, Town of Newfield, and Village of Trumansburg. Of these six municipalities only the Villages of Cayuga Heights, Dryden and Freeville treat wastewater from users outside of their municipal boundaries. Portions of the Towns of Ithaca, Lansing and Dryden and the Village of Lansing contribute wastewater to the Village of Cayuga Heights Wastewater Treatment Plant but are not owners of that facility. Discharges to this plant are approved by the Village of Cayuga Heights on a project-by-project basis through the purchase of sewer units. The seventh wastewater treatment facility is the Ithaca Area Wastewater Treatment Facility (IAWTF), which is owned and operated by three municipalities including: the City of Ithaca, Town of Ithaca and Town of Dryden. The IAWTF is the largest of the seven facilities with a greater total permitted treatment capacity than the other six facilities combined. The individual municipalities own and operate their own wastewater collection systems. Table 1 summarizes the numerous inter-municipal relationships that currently exist to share water supply and wastewater treatment facilities.
Countywide Inter-Municipal Water and Sewer Feasibility Study for Tompkins County 5
Table 1 – Intermunicipal Water Supply and Wastewater Treatment Summary
Countywide Inter-Municipal Water and Sewer Feasibility Study for Tompkins County 6
The following descriptions of water and sewer infrastructure in each municipality were generated from personal interviews conducted with utility system operators, municipal leaders, administrators, engineers and planners. The complete collection of municipal infrastructure interview forms can be found in Appendix B.
CITY OF ITHACA
Water
The source of supply for the City system is Six Mile Creek. The Sixty-Foot Reservoir (also known as the Potters Falls Reservoir) has a reported safe yield of at least 5.4 MGD. The existing water treatment plant at Water Street has a capacity rating of 7.0 MGD. The current process includes chemical coagulation, flocculation, sedimentation, filtration and disinfection. Recent planning and detailed environmental examination of water supply options has been concluded and the selected alternative is to replace the existing plant with a membrane filtration plant capable of producing 4.0-6.0 MGD. The anticipated full scale membrane plant design will include complete coagulation, multi-stage flocculation and high rate clarification. The membrane technology will be either microfiltration or ultrafiltration. Disinfection will follow this new treatment process. Most of the water produced by the existing treatment plant is distributed by gravity from the two clearwell storage reservoirs at the facility site. The combined capacity of the clearwells is 1.43 MG. The Elm Street tank at the western limit of the City’s gravity zone is a companion tank to the clearwells and has a storage volume of 1.5 MG. Two pumps at the plant draw water directly from the clearwells and discharge into higher tank zones. The ‘Mitchell Street’ pump station fills the Cornell Street (1.0 MG) and Coddington Road (1.0 MG) tanks. The ‘East Ithaca’ pump station fills the Maple Avenue (0.615 MG) tank. The third pump station at Vinegar Hill pumps water from the gravity zone into the Oakwood Lane (0.75 MG) tank and the Cliff Park (0.15 MG) tank. In total, there is a gross storage volume of over 6.4 MG in the City system. Given the loss of demand by Town of Ithaca customers in the Inlet Valley and West Hill areas, the City has temporarily drained the Elm Street tank until average daily consumption within the balance of the gravity zone increases and causes a satisfactory turnover of water in the tank. The transmission and distribution mains in the gravity system are relatively well looped. Larger diameter mains generally run north/south along the primary City streets with smaller mains running east/west. That portion of the City distribution system north of Fall Creek in the Cornell Heights neighborhood is presently served by Cornell University. Following the completion of the City’s treatment plant upgrades and improvement in distribution system water quality, service to the neighborhood from the City system will likely be restored.
Sewer
Refer to the section titled “Ithaca Area Wastewater Treatment Facility” for a discussion of the City’s ownership interest and operational roles in the treatment plant and jointly owned interceptor sewers.
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VILLAGE OF CAYUGA HEIGHTS
Water
The Village of Cayuga Heights provides water service throughout the Village via the Sheldon Road tank operated by Bolton Point. The Sheldon Road Tank is a 500,000-gallon welded steel tank that was rehabilitated in 2007. The Sheldon Road Tank service area is bound on the east by Triphammer Road (south of Upland Road) and The Parkway and Highgate Road (north of Upland Road). It extends to the north and south Village boundaries and west to Remington Road. Prior to 2006 the piping network was comprised of three distinct zones. A large diameter main running in an east-west direction along the Upland Road corridor; a network south of the Upland Road corridor comprised of medium to small diameter pipes; and a network north of the Upland Road corridor consisting of small diameter pipes. In 2007 the Village completed Phase 1 of a water system improvement project south of Upland Road. This phase included the installation of 8-inch piping on Cayuga Park Circle, 10-inch piping on Kline Road and several hydrants. In 2009 the Village completed Phase 2 of the water system improvement project north of Upland Road. This phase included the installation of 8-inch piping on Highgate Road and Highgate Place, 10-inch piping on Cayuga Heights Road, Highgate Road, Remington Road and The Parkway and several hydrants. These improvements resulted in improved fire flows throughout the Village.
Sewer
The wastewater treatment plant for the Village of Cayuga Heights is a trickling filter plant with tertiary phosphorus removal, which treats flow from the Village of Cayuga Heights, part of the Town of Ithaca, parts of the Village and Town of Lansing and the Town of Dryden. The 2.0 million gallons per day (mgd) capacity of the wastewater treatment plant at the Village of Cayuga Heights and the permitted flows allowed by the New York State Department of Environment and Conservation (NYSDEC) allow some additional wastewater to be treated without any major upgrades. The plant has recently been upgraded to improve the Phosphorus removal capability and it is currently operating within the limits set by the New York State Discharge Permit. The wastewater collection system is a gravity system and has no identified deficiencies that would preclude additional flow. Currently, between 0.10 and 0.20 MGD of sewage is diverted out of the Villages collection system and directed to the IAWTF via the Kline Road diversion. If the diverted flow is ever re-directed to the Village of Cayuga Heights Wastewater Treatment Plant (VCHWTP) the surplus capacity at the plant will be reduced.
Identified Physical Factors and Governance Issues Limiting System Expansion
• There is capacity within the existing wastewater treatment plant to accept additional flow. If additional capacity were required over and above the current permit limit of 2 mgd upgrades would be required to the final settling tanks. Due to site limitations a new tank may need to be constructed over the existing access road and a new access to the site constructed.
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TOWN OF CAROLINE
Water
Landowners throughout the Town, including the rural Hamlets of Slaterville Springs and Brooktondale rely upon private water supplies and on-site sewage disposal systems. Although there have not been formal requests to pursue the creation of municipally owned and operated water and sewer systems in these hamlets, it is not beyond possibility that at least public water systems could be an important service in the future. In Slaterville Springs, recent documentation of the shallow artesian aquifer condition beneath Six Mile Creek raises concerns for those existing properties tapped into this source. As experienced with the Buffalo Road bridge reconstruction in 1993, the integrity of the confining overburden soils can be jeopardized and once breached, leaves many adjacent residents without their artesian water supply. In Brooktondale, anecdotal evidence suggests there are multiple occasions of neighbors sharing a common groundwater supply and plumbing. Often, the water source is a spring located on the adjacent hillside. Further, the separation distances between individual onsite wastewater treatment systems and adjacent water supplies are reduced by the housing density inherent of the hamlet. If the decline in quality and quantity of the existing individual sources affects enough landowners in the future, a small rural water system comparable to the West Danby Water District may be an appropriate municipal solution.
Sewer
The Town of Caroline does not have a municipal sewer system.
TOWN OF DANBY
Water
The Town of Danby currently has one water district that serves the Hamlet of West Danby. This district is served by a single drilled well at the Sylvan Lane pump station and can pump 100 gpm. Groundwater quality is good and the water is treated with liquid chlorine for disinfection. Water quality and levels have remained consistent over the last 40 years. The distribution system is a combination of 8-, 6- and 3-inch pipe and includes only three fire hydrants. The well pumps water to a 50,000 gallon welded steel tank, which is more than adequate for the domestic demand but offers limited fire flow duration. The Hamlet of Danby does not presently have municipal water service; however, Town officials have expressed interest in understanding the pros and cons of creating a small, rural water system within the hamlet utilizing a groundwater source or extending the Bolton Point supply from the Town of Ithaca. With respect to the availability of a local groundwater source, an investigation of the valley-fill aquifer in the Upper Buttermilk Creek/Danby Creek valleys by the United States Geological Survey is currently in process. The objective of the study is to improve the understanding of the geohydrology of the valley-fill deposits. The information provided will be useful when considering the aquifer as a potential municipal source of supply.
Countywide Inter-Municipal Water and Sewer Feasibility Study for Tompkins County 9
Sewer
The Town of Danby does not have a municipal sewer system.
Identified Physical Factors and Governance Issues Limiting System Expansion
• Water capacity to provide for additional use is limited by not having enough pumping capacity to provide for the peak day demands with the “best” well out of service. This condition, combined with the lack of storage for fire flow, will create restrictions for development outside the current district.
TOWN OF DRYDEN
Water
The majority of the Town of Dryden is served by private wells. The areas that receive municipal water are served from either the Village of Dryden or Bolton Point. Properties north of the Village of Dryden (including the Dryden High School/Middle School (Dryden HS/MS), Tompkins Cortland Community College (TC3) and properties north of Lee Road) receive water from the Village of Dryden. The western boundary of the Town of Dryden includes 6 water districts that receive water through Bolton Point. Water District No. 1 serves the Varna area and is supplied by a 500,000-gallon tank located on Sapsucker Woods Road and operated by the Town of Ithaca. The Snyder Hill Water District serves properties along Snyder Hill Road and Peregrine Way and is supplied water from a 500,000-gallon Town of Ithaca tank located on Hungerford Hill Road. A booster-pump station increases main pressure for domestic demands in this district but cannot provide fire flow. The remaining four water districts are served by two Town of Dryden tanks located on the New York State Electric & Gas (NYSEG) property, which have capacities of 200,000 and 400,000 gallons. The NYSEG tanks are filled through the Varna Pump Station at the east end of Water District No. 1. The Monkey Run Water District serves properties on Rte 366 north of Varna, Barr Road and Abbott Road. The Hall Road Water District serves the Vanguard property adjacent to Rte 13. The Turkey Hill Water District serves properties on Rte 366, Mount Pleasant Road, Turkey Hill Road, Observatory Circle, Forest Lane and Monkey Run Road. The Royal Road Water District serves 6 commercial properties on Royal Road. The NYSEG tanks and the distribution systems are in generally good condition and both NYSEG tanks have been inspected in the past year.
Sewer
The majority of the Town parcels are served with individual onsite wastewater treatment systems. The areas that are served by municipal sewer discharge to one of three wastewater treatment facilities: the VCHWTP, the IAWTF or the Village of Dryden plant. The Town of Dryden currently has 7 sewer districts.
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Sewer District No. 1 serves Meadowlark Road, Cardinal Drive and properties on the east side of Sapsucker Woods Road and runs by gravity to the Town of Ithaca system. Flows then travel through the Town of Ithaca and Village of Cayuga Heights collection systems to the VCHWTP. Sewer District No. 2 serves the Varna area and runs by gravity to the Varna Pump Station, which lifts sewage to the joint Cornell/Dryden transmission main on NYS Route 366. Flows then travel through the Cornell and City of Ithaca collection systems to the IAWTP. Agreements currently exist between the Town and Cornell for apportioning of capacity in the joint transmission main and any upgrades to the Varna Pump Station and Force Main. This district also has a small pump station, which serves Freese Road south of Fall Creek and pumps to the gravity main on NYS Route 366. The Snyder Hill Sewer District serves properties in the Peregrine Subdivision and runs by gravity to the Town of Ithaca system. Flows then travel through the Town and City of Ithaca collection systems to the IAWTP. This system will require the installation of a flow meter at the Town of Ithaca line if the district is enlarged. The Monkey Run Sewer District serves properties on Route 366 north of Varna, Barr Road and Abbott Road. The Monkey Run Road area runs by gravity to the Sewer District No. 2 gravity system and the Varna Pump Station. The Hanshaw Road (Armory) area runs by gravity to the Lower Creek Road Pump Station then is pumped through a force main to the Monkey Run gravity system on Route 366. The Turkey Hill Sewer District serves properties on Route 366, Mount Pleasant Road, Turkey Hill Road, Observatory Circle, Forest Lane and Monkey Run Road. The district runs by gravity to the Monkey Run gravity system. The Royal Road Sewer District serves 6 commercial properties on Royal Road. The distribution system includes a force main and individual pump stations. The force main connects to the Monkey Run gravity system that flows to the Lower Creek Road pump station. The Cortland Road Sewer District serves the area of the Town north of the Village of Dryden including TC3, Dryden HS/MS and the commercial properties along North Road. Sewage flows by gravity to the Village of Dryden and is treated at the Village of Dryden Wastewater Treatment Plant (VDWTP). This district also has a small pump station, which serves part of Mott Road and pumps to the gravity near the intersection of North Road.
The Vanguard property adjacent to Route 13 is an out-of-district user. This property gravity feeds to its own pump station then sends sewage through a force main across Route 13 to the Monkey Run Sewer District. Approximately 4-6 properties along Sapsucker Woods Road are served as out-of district users by the Town of Ithaca. A force main pumps sewage to the Town of Ithaca system.
Identified Physical Factors and Governance Issues Limiting System Expansion
• The Town is investigating the creation of a new Cortland Road Water District to serve
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the area of town north of the Village of Dryden. However, this area of the Town would need to get water from the Village of Dryden or install its own water supply. The Village of Dryden water system is unsuitable for supplying water outside the Village boundaries at this time. The Town is working with the Village to explore inter-municipal solutions to the Village water supply limitations.
• Any future extensions to the Monkey Run, Hall Road, Turkey Hill Road and Royal Road districts that rely on capacity from the NYSEG tanks may require the construction of an additional tank in order to provide additional storage for fire flow.
• Extensions of the Snyder Hill Water District would provide domestic water only. The lack of pressure in that area does not allow for the system to provide fire flow to the area.
• Expansion of the Town’s Sewer District No. 1 will require an inter-municipal agreement with the VCHWTP to access additional sewer capacity.
• Any sewer extensions that will exceed the pumping capacity of the Varna Pump Station will require upgrades to the station as well as possible upsizing of the Cornell/Dryden Transmission main. These improvements will require the approval of Cornell University and new agreements will need to be drafted.
VILLAGE OF DRYDEN
Water
In 2009 the Village hired the MRB Group of Rochester New York to prepare an Engineer’s Report to evaluate the existing water system. This report was completed in January 2010 and investigated drilling a new well(s), repairing or replacing both the Lee Road and Ferguson Road storage tanks, replacing undersized mains, and other improvements. The Village of Dryden operates 4-drilled wells at three sites within the Village. The South Street well, approved for 100-gallons per minute (gpm) but pumping at 120-gpm, provides nearly 60% of the Village’s needs, with the well at Jay Street providing the other 40%. Jay Street is permitted for up to three wells and 150-gpm, but the expected yield has never materialized and only one well is used at 80-gpm. Two wells on Lake Road provide only 1% of the water because the iron and manganese content affects the quality. Treatment for iron removal would allow greater use since the wells have pumps for 80- and 85-gpm and are permitted for over 100-gpm each. All the wells are treated with gas chlorine for disinfection and a chemical is added to help prevent iron from precipitating. All wells pump directly into the distribution system. Two water storage tanks store over three days of average daily use. The 500,000-gallon Lee Road reservoir is in marginal condition. It was built in the early 1890s as an open reservoir then, in the 1970s, a metal building was erected over it. The 300,000-gallon concrete Ferguson Road tank was originally at ground level, but is now covered with earth to protect the concrete. The Village distribution system is generally in good condition with many mains updated in recent years. The water distribution system provides water to the Village, but service also
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extends outside the Village into the Town of Dryden in three areas. These areas include the TC3 campus, the Dryden MS/HS and a commercial area off Lee Road. The major user is TC3, which is on its own pressure system and is served by pumps and a 350,000-gallon storage tank owned by the college. The Dryden MS/HS are served directly by the Village system. A small area of the Town of Dryden north of Lee Road and east of NYS Route 13 is provided water through an old 1-1/2” main that is in poor condition. The Village has been maintaining this line but may discontinue this service with appropriate notice to the affected users.
Sewer
The existing 400,000-gpd wastewater treatment plant serving the Village and parts of the Town of Dryden will be upgraded in 2010 and 2011. The main driver behind the new plant is a new lower phosphorus limit. The new plant will be based on the Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR) process and will produce a better quality effluent than that which is being discharged currently. It is expected that the new plant will be operational by the middle of 2011. The new plant will have a capacity of 600,000-gpd after construction. The collection system is mainly gravity. There is one pump station in the Village that serves 6 dwellings. There are no known issues within the wastewater collection system that will preclude flow to the plant up to the new plant’s capacity.
Identified Physical Factors and Governance Issues Limiting System Expansion
• Water capacity to provide for additional use is limited by not having enough pumping capacity to provide for the peak day demands with the “best” well out of service. A small number of new units can be accommodated by the system, but a large project or a water main extension would likely require a detailed review to determine if the capacity is sufficient.
• Extension of water mains outside the Village can only be done by the creation of a Town Water District. An additional well(s) is needed to increase the ability to provide for peak flows with one well out of service. The major difficulty lies in finding a place to drill a well that has satisfactory yield and quality. A new well will likely need to be located outside the Village. An area of the Village off Ferguson Road near the Ferguson Road tank could be developed if a pump station was constructed near the tank to create another pressure zone.
• The Elm Street sewer main is undersized and would need to be increased if flows from outside the Village were allowed to connect to it.
TOWN OF ENFIELD
Water
Landowners throughout the Town rely upon private water supplies and individual on-site wastewater treatment systems. While there has not been a documented need or public request for municipal water and sewer services there are existing patterns of development that may in the future benefit from the creation of a small rural water system or extension of neighboring municipal water system. Municipal officials interviewed recall that a feasibility study for
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extending municipal water from the Town of Ithaca had been prepared in the past. Specific to Enfield Center, the separation distances between individual onsite wastewater treatment systems and adjacent water supplies are reduced by the housing density inherent of the hamlet. In a recent circumstance, the Enfield Center Baptist Church at 174 Enfield Main Road has relocated to a different building given the lack of available land for a sewage disposal system. If a decline in individual water source quality affects enough landowners in the future, a small rural water system could be considered. If a groundwater source were to be pursued it would be necessary to better understand the extent and capacity of the Enfield Creek valley aquifer. According to the USGS6 an undifferentiated sand and gravel aquifer exists north and south of the hamlet.
Sewer
The Town of Enfield does not have a municipal sewer system.
VILLAGE OF FREEVILLE
Water
The Village of Freeville has no municipal water infrastructure.
Sewer
The Village of Freeville’s 125,000-gpd wastewater treatment facility serves most of the Village of Freeville and the William George Agency for Children’s Services (WGAFCS) in the Town of Dryden which is an out-of-district user. The Village’s facility consists of two aerated lagoons, which operate in series. The effluent from the plant is chlorinated with sodium hypochlorite and then discharged to the outfall (shared with the Village of Dryden) to Fall Creek about 2 ½ miles away. There is some additional capacity in the existing plant. The Wastewater collection system contains 11 pumping stations, which transport the flow from the Village. All sewage from the WGAFCS flows by gravity to the plant.
Identified Physical Factors and Governance Issues Limiting System Expansion
• There are no known limitations in the system that would prevent expansion of the sewer system. However, expansion of the system outside of the Village would require the creation of a Town sewer district.
TOWN OF GROTON
Water
The Town of Groton has no municipal water infrastructure.
Sewer
The Town of Groton does not have a municipal sewer system.
6 Miller, T.S., 2000. Unconsolidated Aquifers in Tompkins County, New York.
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VILLAGE OF GROTON
Water
The water service area in the Village of Groton is currently restricted to the Village but also serves approximately 15 out-of-district users located in the Town of Groton. The Village regularly uses two sources of water; the Morton Works Facility and the Conger wells. The Morton Works, a series of infiltration galleries collecting shallow ground water outside the Village along Old Stage Road, is used to the maximum extent. Reliable flow is about 100-gpm but often 140-gpm or more is available, depending on rainfall and ground water level. Water flows by gravity to a microfiltration and hypo chlorination treatment plant on Clark Street, and then to the Clark Street water tank, which provides pressure to the majority of the Village. Nitrate in the Morton Works water is approximately 5 mg/l, which is half of the maximum contamination level, so it is monitored quarterly. Nitrate is not affected by the microfiltration treatment process. Three drilled wells are located on Conger Boulevard, but only the two larger ones, fitted with 250 gpm pumps each, are currently used. Some days these pumps do not run because the Morton Works supplies all the water needed. These wells pump directly into the distribution system after being treated with gas chlorine for disinfection. A chemical is also added to help prevent iron from precipitating. A 500,000 gallon tank on Clark Street serves the majority of the Village and a 200,000 gallon storage tank on Elm Street serves a higher pressure zone for the east side of the Village. The Elm Street tank is fed from a pump station at Clark Street. Both the 500,000-gallon Clark Street tank and the Elm Street water storage tanks are in good condition. The water flows by gravity from the Morton Works to the Clark Street tank through a meter and overflows the tank when demand is less than the flow. This condition results in wasted measured water and inflated reported average and maximum day water flows. The distribution system is generally considered in good condition. Some older smaller mains could be replaced that would improve distribution.
Sewer
The existing 350,000-gpd wastewater treatment plant serving the Village of Groton is an extended aeration activated sludge plant. It is about to be upgraded to a Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR) plant with a capacity of 500,000-gpd. The expected date when the upgraded plant will be operational is spring 2011. The plant upgrade is being carried out due to a new limit on the phosphorus in the discharge permit and to increase the flow capacity in the plant. The upgraded plant will have excess flow capacity when the upgrade is complete. The existing wastewater collection system in the Village of Groton consists of gravity sewers (i.e., no wastewater pumping stations) and is around 40 years old. There were no major issues reported by the Village other than issues due to the age of the system.
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Identified Physical Factors and Governance Issues Limiting System Expansion
• Current meter readings indicate the water supply does not have enough pumping capacity to provide for the peak day demands with the “best” well out of service. However, water capacity to provide for additional use is not as limited as the calculations indicate because of the wasted measured water noted above.
• Extension of water mains outside the Village could only be done by the creation of a Town Water District or annexation of additional land to the Village.
TOWN OF ITHACA
Water
The Town of Ithaca is a single, town-wide water district; however, not all lands in the Town presently have access to municipal water. The majority of Town customers are supplied treated water from Bolton Point. Lakeshore properties along East Shore Drive and Taughannock Boulevard, together with the Renwick Heights neighborhood and several properties on Trumansburg Road near the City boundary, are supplied treated water from the City of Ithaca. There are eleven Town owned water storage tanks with a combined volume over 4.75 million gallons. The 18-inch and 16-inch diameter transmission mains owned and operated by Bolton Point stretch from the Burdick Hill Storage Tank in the Town of Lansing to the Pearsall Place pump station on South Hill. Town owned transmission mains extend from South Hill through the Inlet Valley to West Hill which link the Town’s storage tanks and distribution systems in those areas to the Bolton Point supply. The Town of Ulysses’ water system is supplied by Bolton Point water through the Town of Ithaca’s Woolf Lane pump station. The 200,000-gallon Town of Ulysses storage tank on Van Dorns Corners Road provides domestic and fire water storage for Town of Ithaca customers in the vicinity of Trumansburg Road and Iradell Road. Ithaca College is connected to the Town’s Danby Road tank zone and pumps Bolton Point water to their independently owned and operated 500,000-gallon storage tank and campus distribution system. On East Hill, the Town’s 500,000-gallon Hungerford Hill tank zone supplies water to the Town of Dryden Snyder Hill Water District. The 200,000-gallon Pine Tree Road tank zone currently serves the Cornell University properties along Pine Tree Road including the East Hill Plaza. In the Northeast area, that portion of the Cornell Business and Technology Park in the Village of Lansing and south of NYS Route 13 is connected to the Town’s 500,000-gallon Sapsucker Woods tank zone. This tank zone is also the source of supply for the Town of Dryden Water District No. 1 (Varna area). The distribution main on Danby Road in the South Hill area is 6-inch diameter between West King Road and the Ithacare Facility and is not looped. The small diameter main limits available fire flow along this stretch of Danby Road. The Town is planning to replace the main with at least an 8-inch pipe. Also, in the South Hill area, there are low static and residual pressures in the Southwoods Subdivision on East King Road, which is served by the 150,000 gallon Troy
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Road tank zone. Available fire flow within the development is limited. The Town is presently evaluating what system improvements to implement to enhance fire protection. The Pine Tree Road tank zone includes a length of 6-inch diameter pipe between Snyder Hill Road and Ellis Hollow Road that limits the available fire flow to the commercial and high-density residential properties surrounding the East Hill Plaza. The recent construction of the Bolton Point 1.0 MG East Hill Tank on Hungerford Hill affords an opportunity to create a new higher- pressure zone for these customers and should be considered for any subsequent developments. The Distribution main on East Shore drive is an old 6-inch cast iron pipe and is a dead-end main. The small diameter line and the lack of a looped system limit fire flow and the fragility of the old pipe limits the amount of pressure and hydraulic surges that the pipe can handle. Because of the limitations of the pipe, the Town is currently supplying the area from the City of Ithaca gravity system. The Town has prepared plans to replace the water main with a 12-inch pipe which will allow the main to be connected to the Remington Road water main which is supplied from the Village of Cayuga Heights distribution system which is part of the Bolton Point system. This will provide adequate pressure and fire flow. The 12-inch main has been sized to provide for future supply needs if it is extended to the Bolton Point water plant in the future.
Sewer
The Town of Ithaca is a single, town-wide sewer district; however, not all lands in the Town presently have access to municipal sewer. There are six distinct geographic service areas. The West Hill collection system serves properties on and adjacent to Trumansburg Road, Mecklenburg Road, West Haven Road and Elm Street. The sewer mains along these highway corridors connect to jointly owned interceptor pipes in the City. The three interceptors converge near the Buffalo Street Bridge at the Flood Relief Channel. A combination of gravity and low-pressure (siphon) piping convey flow over and under the Channel, respectively. Lakefront parcels along Taughannock Boulevard, from the City boundary to the Town of Ulysses’ border, are also served by a Town sewer main. The Taughannock Boulevard main connects to a jointly owned interceptor pipe and pump station in Cass Park. A force main from the pump station extends beneath the Cayuga Inlet to Pier Road. The Inlet Valley system extends from a jointly owned interceptor on Floral Avenue and serves parcels along Five Mile Drive, Elmira Road and NYS Route 327. A siphon beneath the Flood Relief Channel discharges to a pump station in the Cherry Street industrial park. There are no known capacity issues in the collection mains and siphon. Sewer mains throughout the South Hill neighborhoods converge at jointly owned interceptors in the City of Ithaca on Aurora Street, Hudson Street and Crescent Place. The Danby Road corridor serves the majority of the Ithaca College facilities, the South Hill Business Campus and the commercial uses in the vicinity of the West King Road intersection. Pipe capacities are reportedly adequate for present and future discharges. Customary replacement of aging pipe is currently being considered. The collection system along Coddington Road serves a limited number of residential customers between the City of Ithaca boundary and West Northview Road.
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Therm, Inc. and the residential neighborhoods in the vicinity of Pennsylvania Avenue, Northview Road, Troy Road and East King Road (Southwoods and Deer Run developments) connect to the interceptor at Crescent Place. The East Hill system includes extensions of jointly owned interceptors on East State Street/Slaterville Road from the City of Ithaca boundary to Burns Road and on Mitchell Street from the City of Ithaca boundary to Summerhill Lane. Collection pipes serving residential and institutional uses on Pine Tree Road, Honness Lane, Snyder Hill Road and the Eastern Heights neighborhood connect to the Slaterville Road interceptor. Commercial and high-density residential properties surrounding the East Hill Plaza discharge through the Mitchell Street interceptor. The Northeast system basically includes the Town’s sewer infrastructure in the vicinity of the Warren Road and Hanshaw Road corridors north of the Cornell University Campus. Sewage from the residential and institutional properties is ultimately discharged into the Village of Cayuga Heights collection system and treated at the VCHWTP. The Lake Street system includes gravity collection mains along Lake Street and throughout the Renwick Heights neighborhood, which extend from an interceptor sewer jointly owned by the City and Town of Ithaca at the Ithaca High School. The East Shore Drive properties, including a few City parcels adjacent to Stewart Park, drain to a pump station jointly owned by the City and Town of Ithaca, which lifts sewage to the Lake Street main.
Identified Physical Factors and Governance Issues Limiting System Expansion
• There are occasional wet weather sewer capacity problems with the jointly owned interceptor mains that serve the West Hill and East Hill collection systems. The existing siphon under the Flood Control Channel at Buffalo Street, which serves the Town’s collection systems on Trumansburg Road and Elm Street, is flow limited when high rates of infiltration and inflow surcharge the interceptor pipes on Inlet Island. Construction of a new interceptor in the Town connecting the mains on Trumansburg Road and Taughannock Boulevard to a new pump station and force main opposite Third Street Extension is a possible long-term solution being considered.
• On East Hill, segments of jointly owned sewer interceptors within the City on East State Street and below Valentine Place can be flow limited when high rates of inflow and infiltration exceed pipe capacities. While the City and Town are aware of the conditions there are no immediate plans to replace or augment the capacity of the existing pipes.
• The sewer interceptors jointly owned by the City and Town of Ithaca have capacity and ownership stipulations that can affect access to plant capacity.
• Watermains in limited areas of South Hill and East Hill are undersized (6”) and restrict fire flows.
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TOWN OF LANSING
Water
The Town of Lansing contains a contiguous distribution system, which includes 4 water storage tanks that feed more than 10 individual pressure zones. Two additional isolated extensions from adjacent neighboring municipalities (Town of Ithaca and Village of Lansing) exist along East Shore Drive. There are also two booster station systems that serve a limited number of residential connections where gravity distribution is presently not available at higher ground elevations. The Town has previously combined individual districts to form a single benefit area known as the Consolidated Water District (CWD). There have been 2 recent extensions of the CWD on Lansing Station Road and Drake Road. The 1.0 million gallon Village Circle Tank and the 350,000 gallon Bean Hill Tank combine to serve the area of South Lansing and are supplied by the Burdick Hill Pump Station which has a direct connection to the Bolton Point transmission system. The distribution piping is at least 8-inch diameter throughout that portion of the area served by these tanks. The pipe network is fairly well looped between Cherry Road, North Triphammer Road, Peruville Road and Warren Road. The 200,000-gallon Wilson Road Tank is supplied by the Village Circle/Bean Hill grid and provides service to the Lansing Central School District and surrounding residential neighborhoods in Ludlowville and Myers Park. The 250,000-gallon Emmons Road Tank is supplied by the Pine Grove Pump Station in Ludlowville and provides volume and pressure for lands between Ludlowville Road and Milliken Station Road along the Ridge Road (NYS Route 34) corridor.
Sewer
Only a small benefit district in the south end of the Town, known as the Cherry Road Sewer District, currently has sewer service. The Borg-Warner plant on Warren Road and residential subdivisions on Horizon Drive are connected with 8-inch mains to the Village of Lansing collection system on Bush Lane. The Warren Road Sewer District was recently formed to facilitate extending sewer service to institutional, commercial and multifamily properties along Cherry Road, Warren Road, Dutch Mill Road and Farrell Road. Construction will begin in 2010. The new main will connect to the existing Town system on Horizon Drive and convey sewage to the VCHWTP via the Village of Lansing collection and transmission system.
The South Lansing Sewer District
In 1996 the Town sponsored a community-based planning process to evaluate sewage disposal options in the area of the South Lansing hamlet. At the conclusion of the planning effort, a draft Wastewater Facilities Plan was presented to the Town. The final Plan, adopted in 1998, documented the need and presented alternatives for improving wastewater treatment within a planning area encompassing roughly 10 square miles between the Village of Lansing on the south and the Tompkins County Agricultural District No.1 on the north. Multiple disposal
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solutions were considered, including a Town-owned wastewater treatment plant, utilizing existing regional treatment facilities, and treatment in localized sub-areas. Following completion of the Plan, interest grew among neighboring municipalities to find inter-municipal solutions to a broad array of individual wastewater problems. Over the next six years, the Town participated in numerous planning and negotiation sessions with the Towns of Dryden and Ithaca; the Villages of Cayuga Heights and Lansing; and the City of Ithaca. Together, these municipalities conducted an environmental review of the potential impacts associated with the expansion of sewer service areas that would be made possible through sharing of existing regional wastewater facilities. Upon conclusion of the environmental review process these participating municipalities adopted the Intermunicipal Wastewater Agreement, which endorsed the collective utilization of the VCHWTP and IAWTF to provide efficient sewage treatment for the respective municipalities, including that portion of the Town located in the planning area. In 2004 the Town authorized the preparation of a map, plan and report for the establishment of the South Lansing Sewer District. The proposed improvements included over 182,000 feet of gravity and force main piping and several high head pump stations to connect customers in the Town’s service area to the VCHWTP. Following considerable public input, which focused largely on the high project cost ($29,130,000), the Town Board in August 2007 tabled the establishment of the South Lansing Sewer District. In the near future, the Town may assess the feasibility of forming a reduced service area around the South Lansing hamlet. The area could include the NYS Route 34/34B corridor from N. Triphammer Road to Myers Road, Myers Road and Ladoga Park neighborhoods. In addition to the residential uses immediately adjacent to the corridor, the larger benefitted properties would include the Town of Lansing, New York State Office of Children & Family Services (NYSOCFS) campus, the Lansing Central School District, Cargill and Woodsedge Apartments. A Town-owned wastewater treatment plant having a maximum discharge of 0.5 MGD would be constructed at a location proximate to the Cayuga Lake shoreline. The plant would include an outfall into Cayuga Lake.
Identified Physical Factors and Governance Issues Limiting System Expansion
• The higher ground elevations in the vicinity of the Bean Hill Tank (Grandview Drive) and Village Circle Tank (east of Warren Road) result in lower water supply pressure for adjacent customers. Municipal or individual booster pumps have been needed to augment service. The creation of a higher-pressure zone along the Town’s east boundary has been considered.
• Capacity in the Burdick Hill Pump Station will have to be increased as more connections within the Consolidated Water District are added. Utilizing the Bolton Point Burdick Hill Tank for supplying more of the Town’s pressure zones will reduce demand and electrical consumption at the Burdick Hill Pump Station. New piping must be installed in the vicinity of Drake Road and Atwater Road to facilitate this improvement.
• Since there is no sewer system in the Village of Lansing west of N. Triphammer Road and north of Oakcrest Road, further extensions of collection mains in the south end of the Town will necessitate either construction of transmission mains and interceptor sewers
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through the Village to utilize the VCHWTP or the construction of a Town-owned wastewater treatment plant to serve the South Lansing area.
• Any expansion of sewer collection systems that are discharging to the VCHWTP will require an inter-municipal agreement to access sewer capacity.
VILLAGE OF LANSING
Water
The Village is served by gravity from 4 tank pressure zones and several smaller areas within these zones are served by pressure reducing valve (PRV) stations. The Village Circle Tank is a 1.0 million gallon tank owned by the Town of Lansing. This tank serves the area east of Warren Road north of NYS Route 13 with 8-, 10- and 12-inch cast or ductile iron pipe. The Sapsucker Woods Tank is a 500,000-gallon tank owned by the Town of Ithaca. This tank serves the area east of Warren Road south of NYS Route 13 with 8- and 12-inch cast or ductile iron pipe. The Airport Ground Tank is a 500,000-gallon tank owned by the Village of Lansing. This tank serves the area east of North Triphammer Road to Warren Road and the Shops at Ithaca Mall with 8- and 12-inch cast or ductile iron pipe. The Burdick Hill Tank is a 1.5 million gallon tank owned by Bolton Point. This tank serves the balance of the Village. Half of this area is fed by gravity, and half by a PRV station with 8-inch cast or ductile iron pipe. This area of the Village used to be served by the Oakcrest Tank, which was removed from service on 2/9/10. The Village will share the cost of the construction of the Burdick Hill sister tank with Bolton Point.
Sewer
The Village of Lansing provides sewer service to the majority of the Village with the exception of the northwest corner of the Village north of the Shannon Park subdivision and west of Triphammer Road. The Village sanitary sewer system south of NYS Route 13 is an extension of the mains in the Village of Cayuga Heights. There are two connections to the Village of Cayuga Heights system; the corner of Uptown Road and Burleigh Drive and the intersection of Berkshire and Highgate Roads. Sewers that were installed prior to the formation of the Village in 1974 are generally located north of Route 13 in the vicinity of N. Triphammer Road, Graham Road, Dart Drive and Warren Road. No sections of the collection system have been identified as having capacity issues.
Identified Physical Factors and Governance Issues Limiting System Expansion
• There are no known limitations with the existing water system. However the Village has been experiencing problems with numerous main breaks in the piping along Cayuga Heights Road, North Triphammer and Burdick Hill Roads. There are also several areas in the distribution system that would be benefited by looping of existing pipes. About half of the North Triphammer piping was replaced in 2006 when the road was reconstructed. The Village is considering the remainder of the piping in the future.
• Expansion of sewer service into the northwest portion of the Village would require extending the 15-inch transmission main a considerable distance and possibly trigger upgrades to the VCHWTP or additional flow diversions to the IAWTF.
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• Any expansion of sewer collection systems that are discharging to the VCHWTP will require an inter-municipal agreement to access sewer capacity.
TOWN OF NEWFIELD
Water
The Town of Newfield currently has 3 water districts. Water District No. 1 serves the Main Street area of the Town, Water District No. 2 serves the Inlet Valley Area (on NYS Route 34 & 96) and the Frandsen Water District serves 2 lots along NYS Route 13 (just north of the intersection of South Main Street and
Route 13). Water to supply these three districts is pumped from the Newfield Aquifer via four drilled wells. Two of the four wells were installed off of Pine Circle in the 1960s and can pump 180-gpm each. A third well was drilled at the Pine Circle site in 2005 and can pump 55-gpm. The fourth well was drilled in 2005 and can pump 90-gpm. The groundwater quality is good and levels have remained consistent over the last 35 years. Water from these wells is pumped through the distribution system into a 200,000-gallon storage tank on Trumbull Corners Road. This tank supplies water directly to users in Water District No. 1and the Frandsen Water District and fills the 150,000-gallon Main Street tank. This tank operates as a transfer tank between Water District No. 1 and No. 2 and provides water to the 300,000 gallon Shelter Valley Tank. This tank directly supplies the users in Water District No. 2. The distribution system in Water District No. 1 is constructed mainly of 6-inch diameter asbestos cement pipe and is in relatively good condition. The piping in Water District No. 2 was installed in 2006 and should have a lifespan of 50-years or more.
Sewer
The wastewater treatment plant and wastewater collection system, which serves the Hamlet of Newfield, has been exceeding the permitted flow of 300,000-gpd and the Town has been in close contact with the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (NYSDEC) regarding the exceeded flows. In 2009, the Town performed work to reduce infiltration and inflow. This mitigation work, carried out by the Town, brought the system into compliance with the NYSDEC for the year 2009. It is expected that the Town will have to apply for an increase in the permit and expand the current wastewater treatment facility from four absorption fields to six. This expansion will be required to meet the current NYSDEC directives but could have the added benefit of providing additional capacity for future development subject to NYSDEC approval. Septic tanks are installed and maintained on most lots. Septic tank effluent is collected and conveyed to the wastewater treatment facility by a combination of pumping and gravity. There are currently three pump stations that lift sewage to the gravity portions of the system.
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Identified Physical Factors and Governance Issues Limiting System Expansion
• Water capacity is adequate to serve future development but the extension of water to properties at higher elevations will require a higher tank grid to provide adequate service.
• There is no redundancy for the Trumbull Corners Tank so, if the tank is out of service, the distribution of water to any district could only be accomplished with constant pumping.
• Distribution pipe in Water District No. 1 is relatively small in diameter (6-inch)
• The existing wastewater treatment facility will need to be expanded to meet NYSDEC standards.
• In order to increase the capacity of the wastewater collection system, modifications would be required to pumping station number 3. Development projects connecting to those sections of the system that are linear, (e.g., have dead ends) may require fire flows and pressures beyond the capability of the system. In such cases, supplemental infrastructure, such as fire pumps, will be needed.
VILLAGE OF TRUMANSBURG
Water
The Village of Trumansburg system is supplied by two wells: the Frontenac Point well and the Indian Fort Road well. The drilled well at Frontenac Point is located in Seneca County and fills the 150,000-gallon storage tank at NYS Route 89 with a 500-gpm pump. Two 350-gpm pumps at the tank lift the water to the 500,000 gallon Halsey Street elevated storage tank which supplies the main Village system. A pump station, built in 2006 off Salo Drive, serves a third pressure zone at the north end of the Village and extends into Seneca County. No storage tank is available for this zone. The 500,000-gallon Halsey Street tank, also built in 2006, is in excellent condition. The Route 89 tank was rehabilitated in 2009. It has an estimated useful life of 10 years. A well on Indian Fort Road is used only during emergencies and can supply less than 70% of the average daily flow. The water from this well suffers from poor aesthetic quality due to sulfur and high minerals. The water at each well is treated with sodium hypochlorite for disinfection. The distribution system appears satisfactory. Water mains in the business district were recently replaced. Emergency generators are installed at the well site and the Route 89 pump station. The main service area is the Village of Trumansburg, but two small Town of Ulysses Water Districts are supplied with Village water. Town of Ulysses Water District No.1 distributes water to the Cayuga Addiction Recovery Services facility on Route 227. Town of Ulysses Water District No. 2 serves the ShurSave Grocery Store on Route 96. Service is also provided to a few parcels along Seneca Road north of the Village, and to the Boy Scout Summer Camp located along the transmission main on Frontenac Road.
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Sewer
The existing wastewater treatment facility serving the Village is an activated sludge plant with a capacity of 250,000-gpd. The effluent is disinfected by ultra-violet radiation and chlorine. There is limited additional capacity within the current facility and the site is not large enough to effectively add capacity. The Village does own additional land in the vicinity of the treatment plant so an upgrade on the current site is possible. Due to the configuration of the plant any increase in the capacity would require wholesale changes to the layout and operations of the facility. Flow to the facility is by gravity. There are two small pumping stations in the network, one on South Street and one on Prospect Street, which pump into the gravity network.
Identified Physical Factors and Governance Issues Limiting System Expansion
• A significant challenge in the Village of Trumansburg water system is the need to create a redundant source of supply. Even though the current well easily provides the average and maximum daily demands, the well has no redundancy. Because the Village depends on only the Frontenac Point well for supply, the Tompkins County Health Department has placed a moratorium on the approval of a new water main extension until another source is available. The Village is currently investigating drilling another well in the vicinity of the one at Frontenac.
• Additional development in the north part of the Village would be enhanced by a storage tank for that pressure zone.
• There are no known issues in the wastewater collection system that would preclude the additional flows allowable under the current plant arrangement and permit.
TOWN OF ULYSSES
Water
The Town of Ulysses currently has 4 water districts. Water District No. 1 serves the Cayuga Addiction Recovery Services facility on Route 227. This facility is fed off the 500,000-gallon Village of Trumansburg Tank. The facility is served by a 4-inch lateral off an 8-inch main. Water District No. 2 serves the ShurSave grocery store on NYS Route 96 and is fed off the 500,000-gallon Village of Trumansburg tank. Water District No. 3 serves properties along NYS Route 96 in the Hamlet of Jacksonville, Cold Springs Road, Swamp College Road, Jacksonville Road, Perry City Road and Van Dorn Corners Road. This district is fed off the 200,000 gallon Town of Ulysses tank located on the corner of Iradell and Van Dorn Corners Roads. The distribution system includes 12-inch piping. Water is supplied to the District through the Woolf Lane pump station located in the Town of Ithaca. The water supplier is Bolton Point. An agreement between the Town of Ithaca and the Town of Ulysses allows Ulysses to draw up to 159,000 gallons of water per day to feed Water District No. 3. Water District No. 4 serves three properties on Dubois Road just north of the Town of Ulysses/Ithaca border. This district is fed off the 500,000-gallon Town of Ithaca Trumansburg
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Road tank. A similar agreement between the Town of Ithaca and the Town of Ulysses allows Ulysses to draw up to 3,000 gallons of water per day to feed these properties.
Sewer
The Town of Ulysses does not have municipal sewer infrastructure.
Identified Physical Factors and Governance Issues Limiting System Expansion
• The moratorium in the Village of Trumansburg restricting any further water main extensions limits extensions into those areas of the Town adjacent to the Village boundary.
SOUTHERN CAYUGA LAKE INTERMUNICIPAL WATER COMMISSION
The Southern Cayuga Lake Intermunicipal Water Commission is an inter-municipal organization dedicated to providing water to its member municipalities. The current members include the Village of Cayuga Heights, Town of Dryden, Town of Ithaca, Town of Lansing and the Village of Lansing. This facility is permitted to produce 6 million gallons per day of water to be used for domestic consumption and fire fighting and does so by drawing water from Cayuga Lake at its Bolton Point Treatment Plant (the Plant) on Route 34 in the Village of Lansing. In 2008 the Plant produced an average of 2.61 million gallons of water per day with a maximum day production of 4.23 million gallons. Treated water is pumped from the Plant to three storage tanks throughout the County; the Burdick Hill Tank, the Sheldon Road Tank and the East Hill Tank. The first tank in the system is the 1.5 million gallon Burdick Hill Tank, which is a welded steel tank built in the mid 1970s. This tank is the primary storage tank in the system and is in poor condition. It is slated for rehabilitation or replacement in the next 2 to 5 years. In order to facilitate the rehabilitation or replacement of the tank, a sister tank will be constructed on the same site. The Sheldon Road tank is a 500,000-gallon welded steel tank, which provides water to the Village of Cayuga Heights. This tank is in good condition as it was rehabilitated in 2007. The East Hill Tank is a 3.0 million gallon wire-wound concrete tank, which was constructed off of Ellis Hollow Road in the Town of Ithaca. This tank was sited at an elevation higher than the Burdick Hill and Sheldon Road Tanks and provides higher pressures to various parts of the system. Although distribution system extensions are the responsibility of the individual member municipalities Bolton Point has responsibility for the operation and maintenance of certain system components.
Identified Physical Factors and Governance Issues Limiting System Expansion
• The Plant has the capacity to provide additional water for the purposes of supporting development throughout the County. So the only limitation would be reaching agreements with existing and new members.
ITHACA AREA WASTEWATER TREATMENT FACILITY (IAWTF)
The IAWTF is jointly owned and operated by the City of Ithaca, Town of Ithaca and Town of Dryden. The IAWTF is the largest facility in the region with a total permitted treatment capacity of 13.0 MGD. There is significant additional capacity in the treatment works. The main area, where capacity would be limited, would be in the Final Settling Tanks and the Actiflo system. The Primary Settling Tanks are able to be run with one out of service except under very high
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flows and the aeration tanks are capable of being reconfigured if required to accept additional loading. Flow monitoring is via a Parshall Flume in the effluent channel. The State Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (SPDES) permit will expire in May 2010. It is expected that the phosphorus limits may be reduced at that time, but the operators have no real insight into what the limit may be. The digesters are currently very underloaded. The digester mixing is being upgraded with linear motion mixers and the digester heating is being upgraded also. A new cogeneration system is also being proposed which may be built around microturbines. Other issues noted were that the bar screens are coarser than desired and, therefore, some minor clogging issues are experienced in the plant. The installation of grit removal prior to the primaries would also assist in the process. Septage receiving facilities are being upgraded currently. There is also an upgrade of the leachate handling facilities planned for the future. Other work currently underway includes an energy analysis plan and evaluation of the aeration system and an upgrade of the lab and staff room.
Identified Physical Factors and Governance Issues Limiting System Expansion
• There are occasional wet weather sewer capacity problems with the jointly owned interceptor mains that serve the West Hill and East Hill collection systems. The existing siphon under the Flood Control Channel at Buffalo Street, which serves the Town’s collection systems on Trumansburg Road and Elm Street, is flow limited when high rates of infiltration and inflow surcharge the interceptor pipes on Inlet Island.
• On East Hill, segments of jointly owned sewer interceptors within the City on East State Street and below Valentine Place can be flow limited when high rates of inflow and infiltration exceed pipe capacities.
• While the City and Town are aware of the conditions there are no immediate plans to replace or augment the capacity of the existing pipes.
SUMMARY OF WATER AND SEWER INFRASTRUCTURE AND LIMITATIONS
Tables 2 though 5 summarize the information collected during the municipal interviews and facility tours.
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Ta
ble
2 –
Wa
ter
Su
pp
ly a
nd
Tre
atm
ent
Fa
cili
ties
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Ta
ble
3 –
Wa
ter
Dis
trib
uti
on
Sys
tem
s
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Ta
ble
3 (
con
tin
ued
) –
Wa
ter
Dis
trib
uti
on
Sys
tem
s
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Ta
ble
4 –
Wa
stew
ate
r T
rea
tmen
t F
aci
liti
es
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Ta
ble
5–
Wa
stew
ate
r C
oll
ecti
on
Sys
tem
s
Countywide Inter-Municipal Water and Sewer Feasibility Study for Tompkins County 31
WATER AND SEWER AVAILABILITY IN THE RURAL CENTERS
The principles and policies of the Tompkins County Comprehensive Plan encourage a strategy for development that focuses future growth within the city, villages and hamlets. The availability of municipal water and sewer service within the villages and hamlets, collectively referred to as ‘rural centers’, could promote efficient development of suitable vacant lands and adaptive re-use of existing development. Based on the infrastructure data collected for each municipality, the current status of water and sewer availability in the County’s rural centers is illustrated in Figure 1.
Figure 1 – Water and Sewer Availability in the Rural Centers
Countywide Inter-Municipal Water and Sewer Feasibility Study for Tompkins County 32
AVAILABLE CAPACITY OF EXISTING FACILITIES
Specific to the municipal water supply and wastewater treatment facilities, the evaluation has quantified the differences between permitted capacity and current use, or, ‘available capacity’ as of December 2009. Water Supply and Treatment
The Bolton Point water treatment facility continues to have ample capacity to meet the demands of the 5 municipal members and the Town of Ulysses. The maximum day production of 4.23 MGD is still well below the permitted capacity of 6.0 MGD.
The water systems in the Villages of Dryden, Groton and Trumansburg and Hamlets of West Danby and Newfield rely on groundwater as the source of supply. Current regulatory standards state that these systems must be capable of delivering the maximum day demand with the best producing groundwater well out of service. At present, only the Newfield water system has sufficient redundant facilities to meet this requirement. The remaining water systems should expect that future applications to the Tompkins County Health Department for the extension of public water mains within these distribution systems, if and when received, could trigger a detailed review to determine if capacity is, in fact, adequate. The Health Department currently has in effect a moratorium on new water main extensions within the Village of Trumansburg service area.
Wastewater Treatment
The VCHWTP is operating at 1.477 MGD of a permitted 2.0 MGD maximum 30-day flow. All of the capacity is owned by the Village and is allocated to neighboring municipalities by contract. The Village is utilizing the Kline Road by-pass to divert to the IAWTF a volume of sewage that represents the Town of Ithaca customers in the Northeast Area. The VDWTP serves the majority of the Village and limited lands in the adjacent Town of Dryden. Improvements to upgrade the treatment process to a Sequencing Batch Reactor will improve effluent quality and also increase treatment capacity to 600,000-gpd. The current 30-day maximum flow is about 329,000-gpd. Once the plant upgrades are completed, the Village could realize surplus capacity of approximately 271,000-gpd. The Village of Freeville wastewater treatment works serves only Village customers and the WGAFCS campus. Permitted for 125,000 GPD the two aerated lagoons operate at only 48,000-gpd suggesting there is significant surplus capacity in the facility. The Village of Groton wastewater treatment plant currently operates in excess of the 350,000-gpd permitted flow. The facility only serves Village properties and is soon to be upgraded to a Sequencing Batch Reactor plant with a design capacity of 500,000-gpd. Once the plant upgrades are completed, the Village will regain surplus capacity of approximately 73,000-gpd.
Countywide Inter-Municipal Water and Sewer Feasibility Study for Tompkins County 33
The Village of Trumansburg Wastewater Treatment Plant (VTWTP) is permitted to treat 250,000-gpd of sewage. The maximum 30-day flow of 230,000-gpd is approaching that limit. The available surplus capacity is 20,000-gpd. The maximum 30-day flow through the IAWTF in 2008 was 9.83 MGD, or approximately 75% of the 13.0 MGD permit limit. The surplus capacity of 3.17 MGD is owned in varying percentages by the City of Ithaca, Town of Ithaca and Town of Dryden. The recent activation of the Kline Road By-pass in the Village of Cayuga Heights collection system directs a representative volume of sewage for Town of Ithaca customers in the Northeast Area to the IAWTF. The flow values listed above reflect the by-pass.
The following tables summarize the current available capacities in the existing municipal water supply and wastewater treatment facilities by facility owner. To grasp the importance of the available capacities, the volumetric values can be expressed in equivalent units of housing. For the purpose of this study, the volume basis of measurement is converted to an estimated number of equivalent single-family homes, or Equivalent Dwelling Units. The hypothetical conversion used is 1 Equivalent Dwelling Unit (EDU) for every 325 gallons of water or sewage capacity. Based on trends in household size, the factor is considered conservative given that customary engineering practice for sanitary sewer design is 100 gallons per person per day.
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Countywide Inter-Municipal Water and Sewer Feasibility Study for Tompkins County 36
POTENTIAL DEVELOPMENT FOCUS AREAS WITH EXISTING INFRASTRUCTURE
Communities with available treatment capacity and ready access to both water and sewer systems will be best positioned to support immediate and future development needs. As can be seen in Figure 1, the Villages of Dryden, Groton and Trumansburg and Hamlets of Newfield and Varna have reasonable access to both water and sewer systems. Further comparison of these rural centers with available water supply and wastewater treatment capacities in Table 6 and Table 7, respectively suggests that only the Villages of Dryden and Groton and the Hamlet of Varna can immediately offer both services to prospective development. In addition to the rural centers, there are suburban areas within the Villages of Cayuga Heights and Lansing and the Town of Ithaca that have reasonable access to water and sewer systems and treatment facilities with adequate capacities. Development ‘nodes’, or areas of relatively dense mixed-use development, that could accommodate new growth in these municipalities may include the Community Corners area in the Village of Cayuga Heights and the area east of North Triphammer Road in the Village of Lansing. Within the Town of Ithaca, there are three possible development nodes: the area surrounding the Cayuga Medical Center on West Hill, the vicinity of East King Road and Danby Road on South Hill, and the area surrounding the East Hill Plaza. In the Town of Dryden, a possible development node in the area of NYS Route 366 and Pinckney Road could expand the current mix of industrial, commercial and residential land uses. Taken together, the existing rural centers and possible development nodes represent Potential Development Focus Areas where local and regional planning strategies may be implemented to support desired growth. These areas are shown in Figure 2.
Countywide Inter-Municipal Water and Sewer Feasibility Study for Tompkins County 37
POTENTIAL DEVELOPMENT FOCUS AREA READINESS
Based on the understanding of existing system conditions, available capacities and pending improvement projects, all of the Potential Development Focus Areas can be segregated into likely periods of time or states of ‘readiness’ during which water and sewer service could reasonably become accessible. Several of the Potential Development Focus Areas will require only project specific extensions of water and sanitary sewers and in some cases customary investments in operation and maintenance repairs in order to support development in the next five years. These areas (represented by the green circles on Figure 3) include the Hamlet of Varna, the Villages of Cayuga Heights, Dryden, Groton and Lansing and three areas in the Town of Ithaca; East Hill, King Road and the Cayuga Medical Center. The balance of the remaining Potential Development Focus Areas (represented by the orange or yellow circles on Figure 3) will likely require significant investments in additional infrastructure, such as transmission mains or treatment plant capacity, or intensive inter-municipal negotiations that would delay delivery of water and sewer services within the geographical area beyond five years. For example; although
Figure 2 – Potential Development Focus Areas with Water and/or Sewer
Countywide Inter-Municipal Water and Sewer Feasibility Study for Tompkins County 38
the Village of Trumansburg has both municipal water and sewer the current moratorium on approving new watermain extensions could delay development within the Village. It is unlikely that the Potential Development Focus Areas represented by the gray circles shown on Figure 3 will have water and/or sewer infrastructure within the next 15 years. The Potential Development Focus Areas from a water and sewer service ‘readiness’ perspective are illustrated in Figure 3.
From Tables 6 and 7 it is inferred there could be the equivalent of 12,850 dwelling units based on available water supply and 12,700 dwelling units based on available wastewater treatment capacity currently available for new development throughout the County. Distribution of the available capacities among the Potential Development Focus Areas, however, must reflect the ownership interests in and actual service areas of the treatment facilities. The summation in Table 8 suggests that, due to either water or sewer limitations, there is most likely 6,100 Potential Equivalent Dwelling Units readily available outside of the City of Ithaca for new development in the Potential Development Focus Areas that exhibit readiness in the next 5 years.
Figure 3 – Potential Development Focus Area Readiness
Countywide Inter-Municipal Water and Sewer Feasibility Study for Tompkins County 39
POTENTIAL DEVELOPMENT FOCUS AREAS REQUIRING ADDITIONAL
INFRASTRUCTURE
The Hamlets of Newfield and South Lansing, the Villages of Lansing and Trumansburg, and the Route 366/Pinckney Road area of the Town of Dryden presently lack immediate access to treatment capacity and/or system infrastructure and may require significant investments of public funds to construct new or replacement treatment facilities and extensions of water and sewer systems. While it is outside the scope of this Study to prepare detailed cost estimates for such improvements, there is historical cost information that has been developed by the respective communities that can be used to support an order-of-magnitude analysis. The general costs presented for each of the following Potential Development Focus Areas reflect only the expansion of municipal infrastructure that will afford the community or service area access to water and sewer systems. The additional costs specific to an individual development project cannot be assessed and are not included. Town of Dryden - NYS Route 366/Pinckney Road Municipal water and sewer infrastructure currently exists in the vicinity of the NYS Route 13 and 366 intersection but does not extend north across NYS Route 13 to Hall Road or Pinckney Road. In 2006 the Town of Dryden Board authorized the preparation of engineering reports to
Table 8 – Potential Equivalent Dwelling Units by Treatment Facility
Countywide Inter-Municipal Water and Sewer Feasibility Study for Tompkins County 40
describe the extension of public infrastructure to serve the commercial properties along Hall Road and the Saunders Concrete property on Pinckney Road. The extension of water and sewer improvements was proposed to terminate at Pinckney Road adjacent to the Saunders Concrete property. However, these districts were never established. As part of that report costs for the water and sewer system improvements were estimated at approximately $330,000 and $450,000 respectively. When adjusted for inflation, using the ENR Construction Cost Index, the estimated project costs would be approximately $370,000 and $500,000 respectively. Depending on the Town’s surplus capacity in the IAWTF, an expanded sewer service area outside of the originally conceived limits of the Pinckney Road Sewer District may require the purchase of additional sewage treatment capacity from either the City or Town of Ithaca. The increased flows could also trigger an evaluation of the available transmission capacity in the Cornell University sewer system. Assuming a similar expansion of the water service area the fire flow demand and duration for new development may result in the need for additional water storage capacity. These water and sewer expansions could cost an additional $460,000 and $560,000 respectively excluding the costs of additional transmission and water storage capacity.
Figure 4 – NYS Route 366/Pinckney Road Potential Development Focus Area
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Town of Lansing – South Lansing Hamlet A new sewer benefit district encompassing the South Lansing hamlet could potentially serve the existing mix of community, institutional, commercial and residential land uses along and adjacent to the NYS Route 34/34B corridor between N. Triphammer Road and Myers Road. Several large vacant parcels controlled by the Town and centered within the hamlet would be benefitted. The principal institutional and commercial uses within the service area include the NYSOCFS campus, the Lansing Central School District, the Woodsedge Apartments and Cargill. The residential neighborhoods on Myers Road and in the Ladoga Park area would also be served. A Town-owned wastewater treatment plant having a maximum discharge of 0.5 MGD could be constructed at a location proximate to the Cayuga Lake shoreline. The plant would include an outfall into Cayuga Lake. A 2008 preliminary estimate of project cost prepared by T.G. Miller, P.C. for the collection system and wastewater treatment plant was approximately $9,144,000. Adjusted for inflation using the ENR Construction Cost Index, the present day cost could be over $9,575,000.
Village of Lansing - West of Triphammer Expansion of sewer service into the northwest portion of the Village would require either extending the existing 15-inch gravity interceptor main north of Cedar Lane along the former railroad grade to Burdick Hill Road or, alternatively, a combination of smaller diameter gravity collection sewers draining to a centralized sewage pump station with force main discharge into the existing system on Cedar Lane. The basic components of the latter alternative were considered in a 2006 draft Town of Lansing Wastewater Facilities Plan prepared by Stearns & Wheler.
Figure 5 – South Lansing Hamlet Potential Development Focus Area Boundary
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A gravity sewer main installed along Cayuga Heights Road serving parcels adjacent to this street would drain north toward Esty Drive and facilitate a gravity sewer main extension on the western portion of Oakcrest Road and within undeveloped properties outside the existing service area. A sewage lift station in the vicinity of Esty Drive would be down gradient of these gravity mains and would connect to the existing gravity sewer on Cedar Lane with a force main. Using the unit prices predicted in the 2006 Plan and adjusting for inflation based on the ENR Index, a gross estimate of the project cost for this system expansion is approximately $2,800,000. In addition to this infrastructure cost, if significant additional flows from an expanded service area would utilize all of the surplus capacity in the VCHWTP then capacity upgrades at the VCHWTP or new flow diversions to the IAWTF would be necessary. Negotiations and execution of inter-municipal agreements to facilitate either of these capacity expansion scenarios will be required.
Figure 6 – Village of Lansing (West of Triphammer) Potential Development Focus Area
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The Newfield Hamlet The wastewater treatment facility consists of multiple absorption fields for disposal of collected septic tank effluent. Flows to the treatment facility have been exceeding permit limits. It is expected that the Town will have to apply to NYSDEC for an increase in the permit and expand the number of absorption fields. This expansion may be required if additional development occurs within the service area or not. Subject to NYSDEC approval, it may be possible to increase the treatment capacity for some future development at the time the facility is upgraded for permit compliance. Expansion of the absorption field may cost between $400,000 and $500,000. Increased flows from future development may also impact capacity in one of the existing effluent pump stations. The cost of expanding and modifying the existing pump station could exceed $125,000. Village of Trumansburg To address the need for a redundant source of groundwater supply for the water system, the Village recently authorized the preparation of a preliminary engineering report to identify the physical improvements and associated costs to install an additional well in the vicinity of Frontenac Point and a dedicated transmission main from the existing and proposed Frontenac wells to the NYS Route 89 storage tank. The new transmission main would be free of any service connections and will enhance chlorine contact time needed for disinfection. The preliminary estimate of project cost prepared by Hunt Engineers, Architects & Land Surveyors to complete these improvements is approximately $1,185,000.
FUTURE EDUS IN THE POTENTIAL DEVELOPMENT FOCUS AREAS
Should the future expansion of water and sewer infrastructure occur in any or all of the Potential Development Focus Areas as described in the previous section, there could be a resultant increase in the number of dwelling units of water supply and wastewater treatment capacity accessible for new development. To quantify the possible additional EDUs, a vacant land analysis was performed in a manner loosely similar to the process outlined in the Affordable Housing Needs Assessment. In this Study, a list was generated of existing parcels identified by the Tompkins County Department of Assessment as ‘vacant’ or ‘single family residential greater than 5 acres’ that fall within the proximate limits of the Potential Development Focus Area. The list of parcels did not consider environmental features such as slopes over 15 percent; State and Federal wetlands; Tompkins County designated Unique Natural Areas; flood plain; and riparian buffers. Instead, the aggregate acreage was discounted by 20 percent to account for these likely environmental constraints that may preclude some lands from being developed. It was assumed that higher density housing made possible with water and sewer service could be in a range of 4 to 10 dwelling units per acre. Further, the expansion of water and sewer service areas in the Route 366/Pinckney Road, South Lansing Hamlet and Village of Lansing (West of Triphammer) Potential Development Focus Areas create opportunities to access lands for new development sites. The capital improvements described for the Hamlet of Newfield and Village of Trumansburg while providing some potential for increasing EDUs primarily restore capacity in the respective wastewater treatment and water supply facilities in response to regulatory requirements.
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Based on the analysis parameters described above the estimated range of future EDUs associated with expansion of municipal water and sewer systems is between 2,850 and 7,300.
STUDY CONCLUSIONS
The substantive findings of the Study are summarized in this section. General
• Municipalities are proactively planning and undertaking repairs and upgrades to existing treatment facilities and piping systems. The Villages of Dryden and Groton are implementing sewage treatment plant upgrades to meet new effluent discharge limits and moderately increase capacity. A new sewer service area and collection system in the Town of Lansing will soon be constructed in the vicinity of Warren Road. The City of Ithaca is planning on replacing their existing water treatment plant on Six Mile Creek. The Town of Ithaca is designing several pipeline replacement projects and has initiated a utility master planning study. In the Town of Danby, the West Danby Water District recently completed a detailed investigation of the water supply, storage and distribution facilities.
• Municipal water systems utilizing groundwater sources can have limited redundancy. The water systems in West Danby and the Villages of Dryden, Groton and Trumansburg cannot adequately supply the maximum day demand if the best producing groundwater well is out of service. Applications to the Tompkins County Health Department for the extension of public water mains within these distribution systems, if, and when received, could trigger a detailed review to determine if capacity is sufficient. The Health Department currently has in effect a moratorium on new water main extensions within the Village of Trumansburg service area. This moratorium shifts the Village into the 5-10 year ‘readiness’ category.
Table 9 – Potential Future Equivalent Dwelling Units
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Capacity
• The Southern Cayuga Lake Intermunicipal Water Commission (Bolton Point) water treatment facility continues to have surplus capacity to meet the demands of the 5 municipal members and the Town of Ulysses. Average and maximum day production is still well below the permitted capacity and should remain so for the next 10 or more years.
• The Ithaca Area Wastewater Treatment Facility (IAWTF) has surplus wastewater treatment capacity as a whole with each of the 3 owners maintaining an allocation of that capacity. Activation of the Kline Road by-pass in the Village of Cayuga Heights collection system is now directing a representative volume of sewage for Town of Ithaca customers in the Northeast Area to the IAWTF. The ability of the 3 owners to buy and sell additional treatment capacity from each other assures that adequate capacity will remain available in this facility for the next 10 years and beyond.
• The Village of Cayuga Heights Wastewater Treatment Plant (VCHWTP) has spare treatment capacity and utilizes the Kline Road by-pass to divert a representative volume of sewage for Town of Ithaca customers in the Northeast Area to the IAWTF. Continued use of the by-pass would allow the surplus capacity to be accessible for additional sewer connections during the next 10 years.
• Current flow conditions experienced at the Village of Trumansburg Wastewater Treatment Plant suggest a minimal volume of capacity remains in this facility.
• The sewage disposal system serving the Hamlet of Newfield has reached and exceeded the maximum month flow indicating there is no surplus treatment capacity.
• The current surplus capacity in municipal water supply and treatment facilities throughout Tompkins County (including the City of Ithaca) suggests that an equivalent of 12,850 additional units of housing can be served.
• Based on the existing utilization of wastewater treatment facilities throughout Tompkins County (including the City of Ithaca), there is treatment capacity available to support the equivalent of 12,700 units of new housing.
Equivalent Dwelling Units
• Potential Development Focus Areas with the greatest potential to access water and sewer service in support of affordable housing or mixed-use development include the Villages of Cayuga Heights, Dryden, Groton and Lansing; the Hamlet of Varna; and nodes on South Hill (King Road/Danby Road), East Hill (East Hill Plaza) and West Hill (CMC) in the Town of Ithaca. Distribution of available capacity among the Potential Development Focus Areas, when facility ownership and geographic setting are considered, predicts there is more likely 6,100 Equivalent Dwelling Units of combined capacity immediately available for all types of new development.
• In the future, the simultaneous expansion of water and sewer service areas in the Potential Development Focus Areas including the Hamlet of South Lansing, the Village of Lansing (west of North Triphammer Road) and the Route 366/Pinckney Road area of the Town of Dryden could generate an additional 2,850-7,300 Equivalent Dwelling Units of combined capacity for new development.
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Inter-Municipal Agreements
• 9 of the 12 municipalities that have municipal water and/or sewer participate in inter-municipal service agreements.
• 90% of the water supplied from municipal sources is distributed between municipalities that operate under inter-municipal agreements.
• 96% of the wastewater collected by municipal sewer systems is treated by municipal facilities that operate under inter-municipal agreements.
• 97% of the equivalent dwelling units that could be readily supplied within 5 years would continues to be served by water supply and wastewater treatment facilities that operate under inter-municipal agreements.
• 60% of the Potential Future Equivalent Dwelling Units that could be supplied with both water and sewer service within 5 to 10 years would trigger additional inter-municipal agreements.
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GLOSSARY OF TERMS
Activated Sludge: a process of wastewater treatment in which wastewater is aerated to remove biological contaminants. Artesian Aquifer: an aquifer in which ground water in porous rock or soil is confined under significantly greater than atmospheric pressure by impermeable geological formations (also called a Confined Aquifer). An Unconfined Aquifer is one whose upper surface is a water table free to fluctuate. Aquifer: a geological formation that contains sufficient saturated, permeable material to yield significant quantities of water to wells and springs. Booster Pump: A pump that increases pressure in an area of the water distribution system with low pressure. Clarification: The process of separating solids from the liquid during water treatment. Coagulation: The clumping together of very fine particles into larger particles caused by the use of a coagulant. This clumping together makes it easier to separate the solids from the water by settling or filtering. Cogeneration: A plant to generate electricity from the waste gas produced by a Digester. Collection System: The network of pipes and pumping stations that collects wastewater and conveys it to a wastewater treatment plant. Digester: A unit in a wastewater treatment plant for treatment of sludge to remove biological and bacterial contaminants prior to reuse or disposal. Disinfection: The process designed to kill most microorganisms in water, including essentially all pathogenic (disease-causing) bacteria. There are several ways to disinfect with chlorine being most frequently used in water treatment. Distribution Mains: The water pipes that transport the water from the storage tanks and supply the water to customers. Equivalent Dwelling Unit (EDU): a unit of water or wastewater capacity that standardizes all uses (residential, office, retail, commercial, etc) to the level of demand created by one single-family housing unit. Flocculation: The gathering together of fine particles in water by gentle mixing after the addition of coagulant chemicals, to form larger particles. Force Main: A water pipe containing pumped flows from a wastewater or water pumping station.
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Infiltration and Inflow: Flow into the sewerage system which is not from known sewer connections, i.e. from stormwater or groundwater. Infrastructure: refers to water supply facilities (groundwater wells, infiltration galleries, reservoirs, and surface water intakes), water or wastewater treatment facilities, water transmission and distribution systems (pump stations, storage tanks, and pipe) and wastewater collection systems (septic tanks, pump stations, force mains, manholes and pipe). Installed Production Capacity: for a Water Supply Treatment Facility, this is the amount of water that the available wells, pumps, or treatment equipment are able to pump and /or treat. This may equal, or be greater than or less than the Permitted Production Capacity. Interceptor Sewer: A large diameter sewer pipe that collects (or intercepts) the flow from several other sewers.
Microfiltration: Filtration using membranes with a pore size of around 0.2 µm. Onsite sewage disposal system: an onsite wastewater treatment/disposal system is one which an individual home or business, or a cluster of homes, treats and disposes of its wastewater. It is also known as a “decentralized system” a “private system” and very commonly as a “septic system” because a typical household system consists of a house sewer, septic tank, distribution box and absorption field or other constructed method to discharge the treated wastewater into the ground. However, some systems may discharge into a stream or lake, and some may use aerobic systems. The system is typically owned and maintained by the land owner and serves only that property. Outfall: The point of discharge from a wastewater system or treatment plant to the environment. Permitted Production Capacity: for a Water Supply Treatment Facility, this is the amount of water that the regulatory authority has authorized may be withdrawn from the water source. Permitted Treatment Capacity: for a Waste Water Treatment Facility, this is the amount of treated sewage that the regulatory authority has authorized may be discharged to the groundwater or a lake or a stream through a State Pollutant Discharge System Permit. Potential Development Focus Area: areas of relatively dense mixed-use development that can potentially accommodate new growth by using or building upon the resources that existing neighborhoods provide. The availability of existing infrastructure varies from area to area. Precipitating: coming out of solution and returning to a solid form. Present Average Day Demand: for a Water Supply Treatment Facility, this is the daily amount of water used, normally calculated over a calendar year. Typically the daily average is calculated each month by dividing the total water produced in that month by the number of days; then the Present Average Day Demand is calculated by dividing the sum of these twelve monthly
Countywide Inter-Municipal Water and Sewer Feasibility Study for Tompkins County 49
averages by twelve. The data is usually the amount of water produced so it includes all uses including non-metered uses such as fire fighting, water main flushing, and leaks. Present Average Day Flow: for a Waste Water Treatment Facility, this is the daily amount of sewage processed, normally calculated over a calendar year. Typically the daily average is calculated each month by dividing the total water processed in that month by the number of days; then the Present Average Day Flow is calculated by dividing the sum of these twelve monthly averages by twelve. Present Maximum Day Demand: for a Water Supply Treatment Facility, this is the maximum amount of water produced in any day, normally in the past calendar year. For most design purposes this is assumed to be twice the Average Day Demand. It is generally less than twice for large systems but may be greater for small systems due to the impact from fire fighting, flushing water mains, or manual control of pumps. Present Maximum Month Flow: for a Waste Water Treatment Facility, this is the largest of the twelve monthly averages of sewage processed in the recent calendar year. Present Surplus Capacity: for Water Supply Treatment Facility, this is the lesser of either the Permitted Production Capacity or the Installed Production Capacity minus the Present
Maximum Day Demand. For a Waste Water Treatment Facility, this is the Permitted
Treatment Capacity minus the Present Maximum Month Flow.
Pressure Reducing Valve (PRV): A valve that reduces high water pressure, predominantly in low-lying areas. Primary Treatment: The first major treatment process in a wastewater treatment plant, generally settling or clarification. Private Water Supply: a private water supply or system is one which an individual home or business provides its drinking water. It typically consists of a drilled well with a pump and pressure tank and serves only the property on which it is located. Secondary Treatment: The second major treatment process in a wastewater treatment plant which is generally to remove biological contaminants with or without further clarification. Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR): A process of treating wastewater biologically is by applying different levels of oxygenation to the wastewater in sequence. Settling: See Clarification
Sewer: a pipe in which wastewater (sewage) flows. Sewerage System: a whole system of sewer pipes including collection sewers (collectors) and interceptor sewers (interceptors).
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Sodium Hypochlorite: A solid form of chlorine commonly used in water treatment. Tertiary Treatment: The third major treatment process in a wastewater treatment plant. Generally involves filtration and / or disinfection. Transmission Mains: The pipes that transport water between water treatment plants and storage tanks or between storage tanks prior to Distribution to customers. Trickling Filter: a bed of gravel or pebble media through which wastewater percolates and microbial activity removes biological contaminants. Ultrafiltration: pressure driven filtration of materials from water using a membrane pore size of
approximately 0.03 to 0.1 µm. Water Supply Treatment Facility: A facility containing a series of tanks, screens, filters and other processes by which pollutants are removed and/or organisms inactivated from water intended for drinking. Waste Water Treatment Facility: A facility containing a series of tanks, screens, filters and other processes by which pollutants are removed from waste water before it is discharged to the environment (ground water, stream or lake).
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APPENDICES
The following Appendices supplement the information contained in the study.
• Appendix A1: Municipal Water Service Areas Map
• Appendix A2: Municipal Sewer Service Areas Map
• Appendix B1-B23: Municipal Infrastructure Interview Forms
Countywide Inter-Municipal Water and Sewer Feasibility Study for Tompkins County
APPENDIX A1: MUNICIPAL WATER SERVICE AREAS MAP
TOWN of LANSING
TOWN of GROTON
TOWN of DRYDEN
TOWN ofITHACA
TOWN ofENFIELD
TOWN of NEWFIELD
TOWN of DANBY
TOWN of CAROLINE
TOWN of ULYSSES
CITY OF ITHACA
VILLAGEof CAYUGAHEIGHTS
VILLAGEof DRYDEN
VILLAGE of FREEVILLE
VILLAGEof GROTON
VILLAGE of TRUMANSBURG
VILLAGE of LANSING
NOTES: - TG Miller PC provided data and information used to create this map. - Base map was provided by ArcGIS Online. - Tax Parcel Data contained in this product was originally produced by/for the Tompkins County ITS GIS Division and may not be reproduced or redistributed without the express written consent of the originator. - Road and Municipal Boundary Information was obtained through CUGIR, the Cornell University Geospatial Information Repository, who developed the GIS data set versions of 2000 Census TIGER/Line files using US Departmentof Commerce, Bureau of the Census data. Cornell University provides these geographic data "as is." - Entities providing information for this map make no guarantee as to the accuracy or completeness of the data, nor that locations depicted represent true location. The Data are neither a legally recorded map or survey and are not intended to be used as one. They should be used for reference purposes only and only for the intended use. - This information was collected as part of professional services performed by Stearns & Wheler, LLC. Efforts have been made to create a reasonably accurate portrayal of geographic data. However, Stearns & Wheler, LLC expressly disclaims any responsibilities or liabilities from the use of this data.
KEYTown of Newfield Water Districts
Town of Ulysses Water Districts
Town of Ithaca Water District
Town of Ithaca Tank Service Areas
Town of Lansing WaterDistrict
Town of Dryden Water Districts
Town of Danby Water District
Village of Lansing Water Service Area
Village of Trumansburg Water Service Area
Village of Groton Water Service Area
Village of Dryden Water Service Area
Village of Cayuga Heights Water Service Area
Road
City of Ithaca
Village Boundary
Town Boundary
County Boundary
±March 2010
Prj.Mgr: RW
Filename & Path:J:/GIS/TompkinsCounty/Maps/Appendix A1 - Municipal Water Service Areas_11x17-Landscape.mxd
GIS Tech: DAO
Tompkins County, NY
MUNICIPAL WATERSERVICE AREAS
APPENDIX A1
Countywide Inter-Municipal Water and Sewer Feasibility Study for Tompkins County
APPENDIX A2: MUNICIPAL SEWER SERVICE AREAS MAP
TOWN of LANSING
TOWN of GROTON
TOWN of DRYDEN
TOWN ofITHACA
TOWN ofENFIELD
TOWN of NEWFIELD
TOWN of DANBY
TOWN of CAROLINE
TOWN of ULYSSES
CITY OF ITHACA
VILLAGEof CAYUGAHEIGHTS
VILLAGEof DRYDEN
VILLAGE of FREEVILLE
VILLAGEof GROTON
VILLAGE of TRUMANSBURG
VILLAGE of LANSING
NOTES: - TG Miller PC provided data and information used to create this map. - Base map was provided by ArcGIS Online. - Tax Parcel Data contained in this product was originally produced by/for the Tompkins County ITS GIS Division and may not be reproduced or redistributed without the express written consent of the originator. - Road and Municipal Boundary Information was obtained through CUGIR, the Cornell University Geospatial Information Repository, who developed the GIS data set versions of 2000 Census TIGER/Line files using US Departmentof Commerce, Bureau of the Census data. Cornell University provides these geographic data "as is." - Entities providing information for this map make no guarantee as to the accuracy or completeness of the data, nor that locations depicted represent true location. The Data are neither a legally recorded map or survey and are not intended to be used as one. They should be used for reference purposes only and only for the intended use. - This information was collected as part of professional services performed by Stearns & Wheler, LLC. Efforts have been made to create a reasonably accurate portrayal of geographic data. However, Stearns & Wheler, LLC expressly disclaims any responsibilities or liabilities from the use of this data.
KEYTown of Dryden Sewer Districts
Town of Newfield Sewer District
Town of Ithaca Sewer District
Town of Ithaca Sewer Zones
Town of Lansing Sewer Districts
Village of Lansing Sewer Service Area
Village of Freeville Sewer Service Area
Village of Trumansburg Sewer Service Area
Village of Groton Sewer Service Area
Village of Dryden Sewer Service Area
Village of Cayuga Heights Sewer Service Area
Road
City of Ithaca
Village Boundary
Town Boundary
County Boundary
±March 2010
Prj.Mgr: RW
Filename & Path:J:/GIS/TompkinsCounty/Maps/Appendix A1 - Municipal Water Service Areas_11x17-Landscape.mxd
GIS Tech: DAO
Tompkins County, NY
MUNICIPAL SEWERSERVICE AREAS
APPENDIX A2
Countywide Inter-Municipal Water and Sewer Feasibility Study for Tompkins County
APPENDIX B1-B23: MUNICIPAL INFRASTRUCTURE INTERVIEW FORMS
Pag
e 1 o
f 2
Cou
nty
wid
e In
ter-
Mu
nic
ipal
Wate
r an
d S
ewer
Fea
sib
ilit
y S
tud
y f
or
Tom
pk
ins
Cou
nty
Sew
er I
nfr
ast
ruct
ure
Munic
ipal
ity:
Vil
lage
of
Cay
uga
Hei
ghts
P
hone
No:
607-2
57
-5536
Inte
rvie
wed
by:
Conta
ct:
Bre
nt
Cro
ss, V
illa
ge
Engin
eer/
Publi
c W
ork
s S
uper
inte
nden
t F
ax N
o:
6
07-2
57
-4910
Rory
Wad
del
l /
John A
nder
sson
Dat
e:
Novem
ber
5,
2009
E
-Mai
l:
bcr
oss
@ca
yuga-
hei
ghts
.ny.u
s
Con
sult
an
t’s
Rem
ark
s fr
om
Wast
ewate
r T
reatm
ent
Work
s T
ou
r:
Pla
nt
is o
per
ated
by Y
aws
envir
onm
enta
l la
b o
n b
ehal
f of
the
vil
lage.
R
ecen
t pla
nt
upgra
des
pri
or
to t
he
new
clo
th f
ilte
rs w
ere
a new
roof
on t
he
seco
ndar
y
dig
este
r an
d t
he
exte
nsi
on o
f th
e tr
ickli
ng f
ilte
r w
alls
and a
ddit
ion o
f pla
stic
med
ia.
The
SP
DE
S p
erm
it i
s due
for
renew
al i
n 2
010.
A m
ercu
ry m
inim
izat
ion
pro
gra
m i
s al
so b
eing i
mple
men
ted a
t th
e pla
nt.
If
a c
apac
ity i
ncr
ease
at
the
pla
nt
was
des
ired
over
and a
bove
the
2.0
mgd f
low
that
the
curr
ent
per
mit
all
ow
s th
e dif
ficu
lty w
ould
be
in i
ncr
easi
ng t
he
capac
ity
of
the
final
set
tlin
g t
anks.
It
would
be
rela
tivel
y s
trai
ghtf
orw
ard t
o i
ncr
ease
the
capac
ity o
f th
e pri
mar
y t
reat
men
t an
d t
he
filt
rati
on b
y a
ddit
ion o
f a
pri
mar
y
sedim
enta
tion t
ank a
nd a
n a
ddit
ional
clo
th f
ilte
r. T
he
tric
kli
ng f
ilte
rs h
ave
capac
ity i
n e
xce
ss o
f th
e per
mit
ted f
low
so n
o a
ugm
enta
tion w
ould
be
requir
ed
ther
e.
In o
rder
to i
ncr
ease
the
capac
ity o
f th
e fi
nal
set
tlin
g t
anks
how
ever
a n
ew t
ank w
ould
nee
d t
o b
e co
nst
ruct
ed o
n t
op o
f th
e ex
isti
ng a
cces
s ro
ad a
nd a
new
ac
cess
to t
he
pla
nt
would
be
requir
ed.
Rat
ed C
apac
ity p
er N
YS
DE
C S
PD
ES
Per
mit
#N
Y-0
02 0
958:
2.0
mgd (
30 d
ay a
ver
age)
A
ver
age
Day
Flo
w f
rom
DM
R (
last
12 m
onth
s):
1.2
14 (
8 m
onth
s dat
a)
Max
imum
30
-day
Flo
w f
rom
DM
R (
last
12 m
onth
s):
1.4
77 m
gd (
8 m
onth
s dat
a)
Gen
eral
Des
crip
tion
of
Tre
atm
ent
Work
s P
roce
sses
:
Gen
eral
Des
crip
tion
of
Coll
ecti
on
an
d
Tra
nsm
issi
on
Syst
ems:
Flo
w c
om
es i
n t
o a
n i
nte
gra
ted s
cree
n /
scr
eenin
gs
pre
ss t
hat
dis
char
ges
into
a l
arge
bin
for
dis
posa
l. T
her
e is
an
aer
ated
gri
t ch
amber
wit
h a
ir l
ift
pum
ps
that
dis
char
ge
into
a g
rit
was
her
. T
his
is
oper
ated
once
a w
eek o
n
aver
age.
The
pla
nt
has
3 x
pri
mar
y s
edim
enta
tion t
anks
wit
h s
ludge
pum
ped
to t
he
pri
mar
y d
iges
ter.
T
he
flow
is
then
pum
ped
to t
wo t
rick
ling f
ilte
rs b
y 3
duty
/ d
uty
/ s
har
ed s
tandby v
aria
ble
spee
d p
um
ps.
T
he
tric
kli
ng f
ilte
rs c
onta
in a
round 1
5 f
t of
pla
stic
med
ia a
nd a
re r
un i
n p
aral
lel.
T
he
tric
kli
ng f
ilte
rs a
re r
ated
for
5 m
gd f
low
. T
he
effl
uen
t fr
om
the
tric
kli
ng f
ilte
rs i
s dose
d w
ith F
erri
c C
hlo
ride
and p
asse
s th
rough 2
x F
inal
S
ettl
ing T
anks
pri
or
to b
eing p
um
ped
to n
ew c
loth
fil
ters
whic
h h
ave
bee
n r
ecen
tly i
nst
alle
d a
s a
par
t of
a phosp
horu
s re
moval
upgra
de
at t
he
pla
nt.
T
her
e is
cap
acit
y f
or
furt
her
Fer
ric
Chlo
ride
and p
oly
mer
dosi
ng t
o
the
infl
uen
t to
the
cloth
fil
ters
how
ever
only
poly
mer
is
curr
entl
y d
ose
d.
Foll
ow
ing f
iltr
atio
n t
he
effl
uen
t is
dis
infe
cted
wit
h s
odiu
m h
ypoch
lori
te a
nd p
asse
s th
rough a
chlo
rine
conta
ct t
ank p
rior
to d
isch
arge
to C
ayuga
Lak
e. S
ludge
trea
tmen
t is
by a
nae
robic
dig
esti
on.
The
sludge
from
the
pri
mar
y s
ettl
ing t
anks
is p
um
ped
to
the
pri
mar
y d
iges
ter
and t
he
sludge
from
the
final
set
tlin
g t
anks
is p
um
ped
to t
he
seco
ndar
y d
iges
ter.
T
he
dig
este
r gas
is
use
d t
o f
uel
the
sludge
hea
ter
wit
h a
ddit
ional
gas
mak
eup w
hen
dig
este
r gas
is
not
suff
icie
nt.
E
xce
ss g
as i
s fl
ared
to a
tmosp
her
e. T
he
sludge
is d
ewat
ered
by a
bel
t pre
ss a
nd p
roduce
s ar
ound 2
0 t
ons
of
dew
ater
ed s
ludge
/ m
onth
at
18-2
0%
dry
soli
ds.
T
he
sludge
is d
ispose
d o
f to
lan
d i
n S
enec
a C
ounty
. T
he
pla
nt
has
a b
ackup d
iese
l gen
erat
or.
Flo
w c
om
es i
nto
the
pla
nt
by g
ravit
y.
N
o m
ajor
issu
es i
n c
oll
ecti
on s
yst
em.
Note
that
the
flow
s ab
ove
are
wit
h t
he
curr
ent
Kli
ne
Rd d
iver
sion i
n p
lace
.
Ther
e is
a p
oss
ibil
ity t
hat
flo
ws
curr
entl
y
div
erte
d t
o t
he
Ithac
a A
rea
WW
TP
by t
his
div
ersi
on c
ould
be
redir
ecte
d t
o C
ayuga
Hei
ghts
WW
TP
. I
f th
is w
as t
o o
ccur
an
addit
ional
100,0
00 t
o 2
00,0
00 g
allo
ns
per
day
would
be
rece
ived
at
the
pla
nt.
APPENDIX B1
Pag
e 2 o
f 2
Iden
tifi
ed T
reatm
ent
Work
s D
efic
ien
cies
, R
egu
lato
ry C
om
pli
an
ce
Pro
ble
ms,
Com
pla
ints
:
Iden
tifi
ed L
imit
ati
on
s to
Exte
nd
ing t
he
Coll
ecti
on
Syst
em:
Som
e ra
ggin
g i
ssues
at
the
pri
mar
y d
iges
ter
wer
e obse
rved
. T
he
exis
ting
gri
t sy
stem
is
old
and r
equir
es r
egula
r m
ainte
nan
ce.
The
scre
enin
gs
and g
rit
buil
din
g a
lso r
equir
es m
ainte
nan
ce.
The
exis
ting c
hai
ns
and f
lights
for
the
sludge
scra
per
s in
the
PS
Ts
are
in t
he
pro
cess
of
bei
ng r
epla
ced.
Appro
xim
ate
Popula
tion S
erved
by T
reat
men
ts W
ork
s: A
ppro
xim
atel
y 1
,600 p
eople
A
ppro
xim
ate
Num
ber
of
Ser
vic
e C
onnec
tions:
Appro
xim
atel
y 7
50
Pag
e 1 o
f 1
Cou
nty
wid
e In
ter-
Mu
nic
ipal
Wate
r an
d S
ewer
Fea
sib
ilit
y S
tud
y f
or
Tom
pk
ins
Cou
nty
Wate
r In
frast
ruct
ure
Munic
ipal
ity:
Tow
n o
f D
anby,
Wes
t D
anby W
ater
Dis
tric
t P
hone
No:
6
07-2
77
-0799
Inte
rvie
wed
by:
Conta
ct:
Eugen
e B
eaver
s, T
ow
n C
ounci
lman
/Wat
er D
istr
ict
Com
mis
sioner
; S
ue
Bee
ner
s, T
ow
n C
EO
; R
ic D
ietr
ic, S
uper
vis
or
Fax
No:
277-0
559
D
avid
Her
rick
Dat
e:
Dec
ember
7,
2009
E-M
ail:
SB
eener
s@ao
l.co
m
Con
sult
an
t’s
Rem
ark
s fr
om
Wate
r T
reatm
ent
Pla
nt
or
Wel
l S
ite
Tou
r:
The
dri
lled
wel
l at
the
Sylv
an L
ane
pum
p s
tati
on i
s th
e only
sourc
e of
supply
for
the
wat
er d
istr
ict.
The
wel
l is
275 f
eet
dee
p a
nd i
s w
ell
pro
tect
ed f
rom
any t
hre
aten
ing
adja
cent
land u
ses.
Rat
ed C
apac
ity p
er N
YS
DE
C W
ithdra
wal
Per
mit
WS
A #
5399:
100 g
pm
.
Aver
age
Day
Pro
duct
ion (
last
12 m
onth
s):
17,0
00 g
pd
M
axim
um
Day
Pro
duct
ion (
last
12 m
onth
s):
3
4,0
00 g
pd
Gen
eral
Des
crip
tion
of
Tre
atm
ent
Pla
nt
Pro
cess
es o
r G
rou
nd
wate
r S
ou
rces
: G
ener
al
Des
crip
tion
of
Dis
trib
uti
on
an
d S
tora
ge
Syst
ems:
Gro
undw
ater
qual
ity a
nd l
evel
hav
e re
mai
ned
consi
sten
t over
the
last
40 y
ears
. L
iquid
chlo
rine
is i
nje
cted
for
dis
infe
ctio
n a
nd t
o m
ainta
in a
ppro
pri
ate
resi
dual
le
vel
s in
the
dis
trib
uti
on s
yst
em.
The
dis
trib
uti
on s
yst
em i
s a
com
bin
atio
n o
f 8,
6 a
nd 3
-inch
pip
e an
d w
as i
nte
nded
to
adeq
uat
ely s
erve
the
dom
esti
c nee
ds
of
the
dis
tric
t. T
her
e ar
e only
thre
e fi
re
hydra
nts
loca
ted i
n t
he
Wes
t D
anby h
amle
t. T
he
sole
sto
rage
tank i
s co
nst
ruct
ed o
f w
elded
ste
el a
nd h
as a
use
able
cap
acit
y o
f 50,0
00 g
allo
ns.
The
stora
ge
volu
me
is
more
than
adeq
uat
e fo
r th
e dom
esti
c dem
and b
ut
off
ers
lim
ited
fir
e fl
ow
dura
tion.
Sta
tic
and r
esid
ual
pre
ssure
s th
roughout
the
dis
tric
t ar
e w
ithin
an a
ccep
table
ran
ge.
Iden
tifi
ed T
reatm
ent
Pla
nt
Def
icie
nci
es,
Reg
ula
tory
Com
pli
an
ce P
rob
lem
s,
Com
pla
ints
:
Iden
tifi
ed L
imit
ati
on
s to
Exte
nd
ing t
he
Dis
trib
uti
on
Syst
em:
T
he
single
wel
l dev
iate
s fr
om
curr
ent
stan
dar
ds
that
req
uir
e tw
o s
ourc
es o
f su
pply
, pre
fera
bly
in d
iffe
rent
aquif
ers
or
dif
fere
nt
loca
tions
of
an a
quif
er.
Only
3 h
ydra
nts
exis
t in
the
dis
tric
t an
d s
erve
the
centr
al p
ort
ion o
f th
e ham
let
ther
eby l
imit
ing f
ire
pro
tect
ion
The
stora
ge
tank h
as l
imit
ed f
ire
flow
dura
tion i
f fu
ture
mai
n e
xte
nsi
ons
are
requir
ed t
o p
rovid
e fi
re p
rote
ctio
n p
er c
urr
ent
stan
dar
ds.
The
stru
ctura
l st
eel
mem
ber
s of
the
tank’s
roof
nee
d t
o b
e re
pai
red.
Appro
xim
ate
Popula
tion S
erved
by T
reat
men
ts W
ork
s: 2
73
Appro
xim
ate
Num
ber
of
Ser
vic
e C
onnec
tions:
110
APPENDIX B2
Pag
e 1 o
f 2
Cou
nty
wid
e In
ter-
Mu
nic
ipal
Wate
r an
d S
ewer
Fea
sib
ilit
y S
tud
y f
or
Tom
pk
ins
Cou
nty
Wate
r In
frast
ruct
ure
Munic
ipal
ity:
Tow
n o
f D
ryden
P
hone
No:
6
07-8
44
-8888
Inte
rvie
wed
by:
Conta
ct:
Jack
Bush
, T
ow
n H
ighw
ay/D
PW
Super
inte
nden
t M
ary A
nn S
um
ner
, T
ow
n S
uper
vis
or
Fax
No:
6
07-8
44
-8008
Andy S
ciar
abba/
Dav
e P
utn
am
Dat
e:
Dec
ember
8,
2009
E-M
ail:
T
ow
nH
ighw
ay@
dry
den
.ny.u
s
Con
sult
an
t’s
Rem
ark
s fr
om
Wate
r T
reatm
ent
Pla
nt
or
Wel
l S
ite
Tou
r:
Most
of
the
Tow
n o
f D
ryden
is
on p
rivat
e w
ell
syst
ems.
T
he
area
s th
at d
o h
ave
munic
ipal
wat
er r
ecei
ve
thei
r tr
eate
d w
ater
fro
m t
he
SC
LIW
C (
Bolt
on P
oin
t).
Pro
per
ties
nort
h o
f th
e V
illa
ge
of
Dry
den
(In
cludin
g t
he
Dry
den
HS
/MS
, T
C3 a
nd P
roper
ties
on N
ort
h R
oad
) re
ceiv
e w
ater
fro
m t
he
Vil
lage
of
Dry
den
. T
her
e ar
e al
so a
num
ber
of
pri
vat
e w
ater
syst
ems
not
mai
nta
ined
by t
he
Tow
n.
Rat
ed C
apac
ity p
er N
YS
DE
C W
ithdra
wal
Per
mit
:
N/A
A
ver
age
Day
Pro
duct
ion (
last
12 m
onth
s):
N
/A
Max
imum
Day
Pro
duct
ion (
last
12 m
onth
s):
N/A
Gen
eral
Des
crip
tion
of
Tre
atm
ent
Pla
nt
Pro
cess
es o
r G
rou
nd
wate
r S
ou
rces
:
Gen
eral
Des
crip
tion
of
Dis
trib
uti
on
an
d S
tora
ge
Syst
ems:
N/A
T
he
To
wn o
f D
ryd
en c
urr
entl
y h
as 6
wat
er D
istr
icts
. W
ater
Dis
tric
t N
o.
1 s
erves
the
Var
na
area
and
is
sup
pli
ed b
y t
he
50
0,0
00
gal
lon
To
wn o
f It
hac
a S
apsu
cker
Wo
od
s R
oad
Tan
k t
hro
ug
h t
he
To
wn
of
Ithac
a’s
dis
trib
uti
on s
yst
em a
nd
the
Ap
ple
Orc
har
d P
RV
on t
he
Bo
lto
n P
oin
t T
-mai
n.
This
tan
k i
s su
pp
lied
by a
To
wn o
f It
hac
a P
um
p S
tati
on a
nd
the
Ap
ple
Orc
har
d P
RV
. T
he
dis
trib
uti
on s
yst
em
consi
sts
of
8-i
nch
pip
e.
The
Mo
nkey
Ru
n W
ater
Dis
tric
t se
rves
pro
per
ties
on R
te 3
66
no
rth o
f V
arna,
Bar
r R
oad
and
Ab
bo
t R
oad
. T
his
Dis
tric
t is
sup
pli
ed
wat
er f
rom
the
two
To
wn o
f D
ryd
en N
YS
EG
Tan
ks
wh
ich h
ave
cap
acit
ies
of
20
0,0
00
and
40
0,0
00
gal
lons.
The
dis
trib
uti
on s
yst
em i
s a
com
bin
atio
n o
f 1
2 a
nd
8-i
nch
pip
e an
d a
deq
uat
ely s
erves
the
do
mes
tic
and
fir
e nee
ds
of
the
dis
tric
t. T
he
NY
SE
G T
ank
s ar
e fi
lled
th
rou
gh t
he
Var
na
Pu
mp
Sta
tio
n a
t th
e ea
st e
nd
of
the
Wat
er D
istr
ict
No
. 1
(V
arna
syst
em).
T
he
Hal
l R
oad
Wat
er D
istr
ict
serv
es t
he
Van
guar
d p
rop
erty
ad
jace
nt
to R
te 1
3. T
his
Dis
tric
t is
als
o s
up
pli
ed f
rom
the
two
To
wn o
f D
ryd
en N
YS
EG
Tan
ks
thro
ug
h t
he
Mo
nkey
Ru
n W
ater
Dis
tric
t p
ipin
g.
The
dis
trib
uti
on s
yst
em i
s a
com
bin
atio
n o
f 1
2 a
nd
8-i
nch
p
ipe.
T
he
Turk
ey H
ill
Wat
er D
istr
ict
serv
es p
rop
erti
es o
n R
te 3
66
, M
ount
Ple
asan
t R
oad
, T
urk
ey H
ill
Ro
ad,
Ob
serv
ato
ry C
ircl
e, F
ore
st
Lan
e an
d M
on
key
Ru
n R
oad
. T
his
Dis
tric
t is
sup
pli
ed w
ater
fro
m t
he
two
To
wn o
f D
ryd
en N
YS
EG
Tan
ks
thro
ug
h t
he
Mo
nkey
Ru
n
Wat
er D
istr
ict
pip
ing.
The
dis
trib
uti
on s
yst
em c
on
sist
s o
f 8
-inch
pip
e.
The
Ro
yal
Ro
ad W
ater
Dis
tric
t se
rves
6 c
om
mer
cial
pro
per
ties
on R
oyal
Ro
ad.
This
Dis
tric
t is
sup
pli
ed w
ater
fro
m t
he
two
To
wn o
f D
ryd
en N
YS
EG
Tan
ks
thro
ug
h t
he
Mo
nkey
Ru
n W
ater
Dis
tric
t p
ipin
g.
The
dis
trib
uti
on s
yst
em c
onsi
sts
of
8-i
nch
pip
e.
The
Sn
yd
er H
ill
Wat
er D
istr
ict
serv
es p
rop
erti
es a
long S
nyd
er H
ill
Ro
ad a
nd
Per
egri
ne
Way
and
is
sup
pli
ed w
ater
fro
m t
he
5
00
,00
0 g
allo
n T
ow
n o
f It
hac
a H
un
ger
ford
Hil
l T
ank t
hro
ugh t
he
To
wn o
f It
hac
a d
istr
ibu
tio
n s
yst
em.
A b
oo
ster
pu
mp
sta
tio
n
incr
ease
s m
ain p
ress
ure
fo
r d
om
esti
c d
eman
ds,
but
can n
ot
pro
vid
e fi
re f
low
. T
he
dis
trib
uti
on s
yst
em c
onsi
sts
of
8-i
nch
pip
e.
APPENDIX B3
Pag
e 2 o
f 2
Iden
tifi
ed T
reatm
ent
Pla
nt
Def
icie
nci
es,
Reg
ula
tory
Com
pli
an
ce
Pro
ble
ms,
Com
pla
ints
:
Iden
tifi
ed L
imit
ati
on
s to
Exte
nd
ing t
he
Dis
trib
uti
on
Syst
em:
N/A
T
he
NY
SE
G s
tora
ge
tanks
may
hav
e li
mit
ed f
ire
flow
dura
tion i
f fu
ture
mai
n e
xte
nsi
ons
are
added
to t
he
Monkey
Run,
Hal
l R
d, T
urk
ey H
ill
Rd,
Royal
Road
Dis
tric
ts.
Addit
ional
tan
ks
may
be
requir
ed t
o p
rovid
e fi
re p
rote
ctio
n p
er c
urr
ent
stan
dar
ds.
T
he
Tow
n i
s in
tere
sted
in e
xte
ndin
g w
ater
to t
he
Cort
land R
oad
are
a (i
ncl
udin
g T
C3)
whic
h w
ill
incl
ude
appro
xim
atel
y
15 p
roper
ties
. T
he
Vil
lage
of
Dry
den
syst
em w
ill
requir
e upgra
des
to m
ake
this
poss
ible
.
Appro
xim
ate
Popula
tion S
erved
by T
reat
men
ts W
ork
s: N
/A
Appro
xim
ate
Num
ber
of
Ser
vic
e C
onnec
tions:
274 T
ota
l (2
12 -
Res
iden
tial
62 -
Co
mm
erci
al)
WD
#1 –
120
Monkey
Run W
D –
18
Hal
l R
d W
D –
1
Turk
ey H
ill
WD
– 1
03
Royal
Road
WD
– 6
S
nyder
Hil
l W
D –
26
Pag
e 1 o
f 2
Cou
nty
wid
e In
ter-
Mu
nic
ipal
Wate
r an
d S
ewer
Fea
sib
ilit
y S
tud
y f
or
Tom
pk
ins
Cou
nty
Sew
er I
nfr
ast
ruct
ure
Munic
ipal
ity:
Tow
n o
f D
ryden
P
hone
No:
607-8
44
-8888
Inte
rvie
wed
by:
Conta
ct:
Jac
k B
ush
, T
ow
n H
ighw
ay/D
PW
Super
inte
nden
t M
ary A
nn S
um
ner
, T
ow
n S
uper
vis
or
Fax
No:
607-8
44
-8008
Andy S
ciar
abba/
Dav
e P
utn
am
Dat
e:
Dec
ember
8,
2009
E-M
ail:
T
ow
nH
ighw
ay@
dry
den
.ny.u
s
Con
sult
an
t’s
Rem
ark
s fr
om
Wast
ewate
r T
reatm
ent
Work
s T
ou
r:
N/A
Rat
ed C
apac
ity p
er N
YS
DE
C S
PD
ES
Per
mit
#:
N/A
Aver
age
Day
Flo
w f
rom
DM
R (
last
12 m
onth
s):
N/A
M
axim
um
30
-day
Flo
w f
rom
DM
R (
last
12
month
s):
N/A
Gen
eral
Des
crip
tion
of
Tre
atm
ent
Work
s P
roce
sses
:
Gen
eral
Des
crip
tion
of
Coll
ecti
on
an
d T
ran
smis
sion
Syst
ems:
N/A
T
he
Tow
n o
f D
ryden
curr
entl
y h
as 7
sew
er D
istr
icts
.
Sew
er D
istr
ict
No.
1 s
erves
Mea
dow
lark
Road
, C
ardin
al D
rive
and p
roper
ties
on t
he
east
sid
e of
Sap
suck
er W
oods
Road
an
d r
uns
by g
ravit
y t
o t
he
Tow
n o
f It
hac
a sy
stem
. F
low
s th
en t
ravel
thro
ugh t
he
Tow
n o
f It
hac
a an
d V
illa
ge
of
Cay
uga
Hei
ghts
coll
ecti
on s
yst
ems
to t
he
Vil
lage
of
Cay
uga
Hei
ghts
Was
tew
ater
Tre
atm
ent
Pla
nt.
The
coll
ecti
on s
yst
em i
ncl
udes
8-i
nch
AC
P p
ipe.
S
ewer
Dis
tric
t N
o.
2 s
erves
the
Var
na
area
and r
uns
by g
ravit
y t
o t
he
Var
na
Pum
p S
tati
on.
This
sta
tion h
as (
2)
535 g
pm
pum
ps
and l
ifts
sew
age
to t
he
join
t C
orn
ell/
Dry
den
18”
tran
smis
sion m
ain o
n R
te 3
66 t
hro
ugh a
6”
cast
iro
n f
orc
e m
ain.
F
low
s th
en t
ravel
thro
ugh t
he
Corn
ell
and C
ity o
f It
hac
a co
llec
tion s
yst
ems
to t
he
Ithac
a A
rea
Was
tew
ater
Tre
atm
ent
Pla
nt.
The
coll
ecti
on s
yst
em i
ncl
udes
8-i
nch
AC
P p
ipe.
Agre
emen
ts c
urr
entl
y e
xis
t bet
wee
n t
he
Tow
n a
nd C
orn
ell
for
apport
ionin
g o
f ca
pac
ity i
n t
he
join
t 18”
tran
smis
sion m
ain a
nd a
ny u
pgra
des
to t
he
Var
na
Pum
p S
tati
on a
nd F
orc
e M
ain.
T
his
dis
tric
t al
so h
as a
sm
all
pum
p s
tati
on,
whic
h s
erves
Fre
ese
Road
south
of
Fal
l C
reek
and p
um
ps
to t
he
gra
vit
y m
ain
on R
te.
366.
The
Snyder
Hil
l S
ewer
Dis
tric
t se
rves
pro
per
ties
in t
he
Per
egri
ne
Subdiv
isio
n a
nd r
uns
by g
ravit
y t
o t
he
Tow
n o
f It
hac
a sy
stem
. F
low
s th
en t
ravel
thro
ugh t
he
Tow
n a
nd C
ity o
f It
hac
a co
llec
tion s
yst
ems
to t
he
Ithac
a A
rea
Was
tew
ater
T
reat
men
t P
lant.
The
coll
ecti
on s
yst
em i
ncl
udes
8-i
nch
PV
C p
ipe.
T
his
syst
em w
ill
requir
e th
e in
stal
lati
on o
f a
flow
met
er
at t
he
Tow
n o
f It
hac
a li
ne
if t
he
dis
tric
t is
enla
rged
. T
he
Monkey
Run S
ewer
Dis
tric
t se
rves
pro
per
ties
on R
te 3
66 n
ort
h o
f V
arna,
Bar
r R
oad
and A
bbot
Road
. T
he
Monkey
R
un R
oad
are
a ru
ns
by g
ravit
y t
o S
ewer
Dis
tric
t N
o. 2 g
ravit
y s
yst
em a
nd t
he
Var
na
Pum
p S
tati
on a
nd i
s a
com
bin
atio
n
of
10 a
nd 8
-inch
PV
C p
ipe.
The
Han
shaw
Road
(A
rmory
) ar
ea r
uns
by 8
-inch
PV
C g
ravit
y p
ipin
g t
o t
he
Low
er C
reek
R
oad
Pum
p S
tati
on t
hen
is
pum
ped
thro
ugh a
6”
PV
C f
orc
e m
ain t
o t
he
Monkey
Run g
ravit
y s
yst
em o
n R
te 3
66.
APPENDIX B4
Pag
e 2 o
f 2
The
Turk
ey H
ill
Sew
er D
istr
ict
serv
es p
roper
ties
on R
te 3
66, M
ount
Ple
asan
t R
oad
, T
urk
ey H
ill
Road
, O
bse
rvat
ory
Cir
cle,
F
ore
st L
ane
and M
onkey
Run R
oad
. T
he
dis
tric
t ru
ns
by 8
-inch
PV
C g
ravit
y p
ipin
g t
o t
he
Monkey
Run g
ravit
y s
yst
em.
T
he
Royal
Road
Sew
er D
istr
ict
serv
es 6
com
mer
cial
pro
per
ties
on R
oyal
Road
. T
he
dis
trib
uti
on s
yst
em i
ncl
udes
1-1
/4 t
o
2-i
nch
PE
forc
e m
ain a
nd i
ndiv
idual
pum
p s
tati
ons.
T
he
forc
e m
ain c
onnec
ts t
o t
he
Monkey
Run g
ravit
y s
yst
em t
hat
fl
ow
s to
the
Low
er C
reek
Road
pum
p s
tati
on.
T
he
Cort
land R
oad
Sew
er D
istr
ict
serv
es t
he
area
of
the
Tow
n n
ort
h o
f th
e V
illa
ge
of
Dry
den
incl
udin
g T
C3,
Dry
den
H
S/M
S a
nd t
he
com
mer
cial
pro
per
ties
alo
ng N
ort
h R
oad
. S
ewag
e fl
ow
s by g
ravit
y t
o t
he
Vil
lage
of
Dry
den
and i
s tr
eate
d
at t
he
Vil
lage
of
Dry
den
Was
tew
ater
Tre
atm
ent
Pla
nt.
The
coll
ecti
on s
yst
em i
ncl
udes
8-i
nch
PV
C p
ipe.
T
his
dis
tric
t al
so
has
a s
mal
l pum
p s
tati
on,
whic
h s
erves
par
t of
Mott
Road
and p
um
ps
to t
he
gra
vit
y n
ear
the
inte
rsec
tion o
f N
ort
h R
oad
. T
he
Van
guar
d p
roper
ty a
dja
cent
to R
te 1
3 i
s an
out-
of-
dis
tric
t use
r. T
his
pro
per
ty g
ravit
y f
eeds
to i
ts o
wn p
um
p s
tati
on
then
sen
ds
sew
age
thro
ugh a
forc
e m
ain a
cross
Rte
13 t
o t
he
Monkey
Run S
ewer
Dis
tric
t.
P
ort
ions
of
the
Wil
liam
Geo
rge
Agen
cy i
n t
he
Tow
n d
isch
arge
sew
age
to t
he
Vil
lage
of
Fre
evil
le c
oll
ecti
on s
yst
em w
hic
h
is t
reat
ed a
t th
e V
illa
ge
of
Fre
evil
le W
aste
wat
er T
reat
men
t P
lant.
The
rem
ainder
of
the
Agen
cies
lan
d i
s on p
rivat
e se
pti
c sy
stem
s.
Appro
xim
atel
y 4
-6 p
roper
ties
alo
ng S
apsu
cker
Woods
Road
are
ser
ved
as
out-
of
dis
tric
t use
rs b
y t
he
Tow
n o
f It
hac
a.
A f
orc
emai
n p
um
ps
sew
age
to t
he
Tow
n o
f It
hac
a sy
stem
.
Iden
tifi
ed T
reatm
ent
Work
s
Def
icie
nci
es,
Reg
ula
tory
Com
pli
an
ce P
rob
lem
s,
Com
pla
ints
: N
/A
Iden
tifi
ed L
imit
ati
on
s to
Exte
nd
ing t
he
Coll
ecti
on
Syst
em:
Ther
e is
som
e unce
rtai
nty
on t
he
avai
labil
ity o
f se
wer
unit
s bet
wee
n t
he
Tow
n o
f D
ryden
and t
he
Vil
lage
of
Cay
uga
Hei
ghts
sin
ce t
he
Kli
ne
Road
bypas
s w
as i
nst
alle
d.
Unti
l th
is i
s re
solv
ed n
o e
xte
nsi
ons
wil
l be
allo
wed
in t
he
area
of
the
Tow
n a
dja
cent
to S
ewer
Dis
tric
t #1.
A
ny e
xte
nsi
ons
that
wil
l ex
ceed
the
pum
pin
g c
apac
ity o
f th
e V
arna
Pum
p S
tati
on w
ill
requir
e upgra
des
to t
he
stat
ion a
s w
ell
as p
oss
ible
upsi
zing o
f th
e C
orn
ell/
Dry
den
Tra
nsm
issi
on m
ain. T
hes
e im
pro
vem
ents
wil
l re
quir
e en
teri
ng i
nto
new
ag
reem
ents
wit
h C
orn
ell.
Appro
xim
ate
Popula
tion S
erved
by T
reat
men
ts W
ork
s: N
/A
Appro
xim
ate
Num
ber
of
Ser
vic
e C
onnec
tions:
306 T
ota
l (2
12 -
Res
iden
tial
94 -
Co
mm
erci
al)
SD
#1 -
46
SD
#2 –
74
Snyder
Hil
l S
D –
26
Monkey
Run S
D –
18
Turk
ey H
ill
SD
– 1
03
Royal
Road
SD
– 6
C
ort
land R
d S
D -
32
Hal
l R
d (
Out-
of
Dis
tric
t U
ser)
– 1
Pag
e 1 o
f 1
Cou
nty
wid
e In
ter-
Mu
nic
ipal
Wate
r an
d S
ewer
Fea
sib
ilit
y S
tud
y f
or
Tom
pk
ins
Cou
nty
Wate
r In
frast
ruct
ure
Munic
ipal
ity:
Vil
llag
e of
Dry
den
Phone
No:
607-2
80
-1757 (
cell
)
Inte
rvie
wed
by:
Conta
ct:
Ron M
oore
, P
ubli
c W
ork
s S
uper
vis
or
Fax
No:
6
07-8
44
-8120
Rory
Wad
del
l
/ Jo
hn A
nder
sson
Dat
e:
Novem
ber
17,
2009
E-M
ail:
I
nfo
@D
ryden
-NY
.org
dpw
dry
den
@fr
onti
ernet
.net
Con
sult
an
t’s
Rem
ark
s fr
om
Wate
r T
reatm
ent
Pla
nt
or
Wel
l S
ite
Tou
r:
South
Str
eet
wel
l house
nee
ds
chan
ges
to g
as c
hlo
rine
room
and e
lect
rica
l se
rvic
e fo
r sa
fety
. J
ay S
tree
t an
d L
ake
Road
wel
l house
s lo
ok O
K.
L
ee R
oad
Res
ervoir
was
ori
gin
ally
an o
pen
ear
then
pond;
bott
om
has
bee
n c
oncr
eted
and a
ste
el b
uil
din
g e
rect
ed o
ver
it,
but
it i
s outd
ated
.
Fer
guso
n R
oad
concr
ete
tank w
as e
rect
ed a
s a
gro
und l
evel
tan
k i
n t
he
1960’s
, but
now
is
buri
ed w
ith e
arth
bec
ause
of
spal
ling p
roble
ms.
R
ated
Cap
acit
y p
er N
YS
DE
C W
ithdra
wal
Per
mit
#:
WS
A #
7000 f
or
3 w
ells
at
Jay S
tree
t fo
r to
tal
150 g
pm
W
SA
#4744 f
or
2 w
ells
at
Lak
e R
oad
for
“thei
r sa
fe y
ield
” (t
est
wel
l w
as
112 g
pm
) W
SA
#1875 f
or
South
Str
eet
Wel
l fo
r 100 g
pm
=
474 g
pm
or
0.6
8 M
GD
In
stal
led c
apac
ity i
s 80 g
pm
at
Jay;
80 a
nd 8
5 g
pm
at
Lak
e; a
nd 1
20 g
pm
at
South
Str
eet
= 3
65 g
pm
or
0.5
3 M
GD
tota
l.
Aver
age
Day
Pro
duct
ion (
last
12 m
onth
s):
195,0
00gpd
(113,0
00 f
rom
S
outh
St;
80,0
00 f
rom
Jay
, 2,0
00 f
rom
Lak
e R
oad
w
ells
.)
Max
imum
Day
Pro
duct
ion
(las
t 12 m
onth
s):
3
90,0
00 g
pd (
Est
imat
ed)
Gen
eral
Des
crip
tion
of
Tre
atm
ent
Pla
nt
Pro
cess
es o
r
Gro
un
dw
ate
r S
ou
rces
:
Gen
eral
Des
crip
tion
of
Dis
trib
uti
on
an
d S
tora
ge
Syst
ems:
Dri
lled
wel
ls a
t 3 s
ites
wit
h g
as c
hlo
rinat
ion f
or
dis
infe
ctio
n a
nd A
qua
Pure
125 t
o s
eques
ter
iron a
nd
man
gan
ese,
to 2
tan
ks
float
ing o
n s
yst
em.
S
outh
Str
eet
wel
l pro
vid
es 6
0%
of
the
wat
er, Ja
y
Str
eet
40%
and L
ake
Road
les
s th
an 1
%.
2 t
anks:
0.5
MG
Lee
Road
and 0
.3 M
G F
erguso
n R
d o
n w
ell
zone.
O
ne
oth
er z
one
(wit
h
0.3
5 M
G t
ank)
at T
C3 (
pum
p a
nd t
ank o
wned
by T
C3)
Iden
tifi
ed T
reatm
ent
Pla
nt
Def
icie
nci
es,
Reg
ula
tory
Com
pli
an
ce P
rob
lem
s, C
om
pla
ints
:
Iden
tifi
ed L
imit
ati
on
s to
Exte
nd
ing t
he
Dis
trib
uti
on
Syst
em:
Can
’t m
eet
max
imum
day
flo
w w
ith b
est
wel
l out
of
serv
ice,
but
can e
asil
y m
eet
the
aver
age
flow
.
Lak
e R
oad
wel
ls a
re r
arel
y u
sed d
ue
to h
igh i
ron.
Appro
xim
ate
Popula
tion S
erved
by T
reat
men
t W
ork
s:
2000 r
esid
ents
+ T
C3 +
Hig
h S
chool
A
ppro
xim
ate
Num
ber
of
Ser
vic
e C
onnec
tions:
750
serv
ice
connec
tions
MR
B C
onsu
ltan
ts p
rovid
ed a
n e
ngin
eeri
ng r
eport
to V
illa
ge
Boar
d 1
1/0
9 e
xplo
ring:
repla
cing b
oth
sto
rage
tanks
and r
eloca
ting L
ee R
d t
ank t
o n
ear
Rt1
3 a
nd T
C3, lo
cati
ng a
n
addit
ional
wel
l, r
epla
cing s
om
e 4”
mai
ns,
upgra
din
g S
outh
Str
eet
wel
l house
, ad
din
g
gen
erat
ors
, an
d l
oopin
g t
he
Eas
t M
ain S
t. w
ater
mai
n. E
xis
ting 1
.5”
mai
n s
ervin
g
Pro
per
ties
in t
he
Tow
n o
f D
ryden
Nort
h o
f L
ee R
oad
is
in m
argin
al c
ondit
ion.
L
ee R
oad
res
ervoir
is
in m
argin
al c
ondit
ion (
crac
ked
concr
ete,
anim
al e
ntr
ance
, su
bje
ct t
o
van
dal
s).
Dev
elopm
ent
of
the
area
aro
und F
erguso
n R
oad
tan
k d
epen
ds
on c
onst
ruct
ion o
f a
hig
her
pre
ssure
zone
wit
h p
um
ps
and a
noth
er t
ank.
APPENDIX B5
Pag
e 1 o
f 1
Cou
nty
wid
e In
ter-
Mu
nic
ipal
Wate
r an
d S
ewer
Fea
sib
ilit
y S
tud
y f
or
Tom
pk
ins
Cou
nty
Sew
er I
nfr
ast
ruct
ure
Munic
ipal
ity:
Vil
lage
of
Dry
den
P
hone
No:
607-2
80
-1757 (
cell
)
Inte
rvie
wed
by:
Conta
ct:
Ron M
oore
, P
ubli
c W
ork
s S
uper
vis
or
Fax
No:
6
07-8
44
-8120
Rory
Wad
del
l /
John A
nder
sson
Dat
e:
Novem
ber
17,
2009
E-M
ail:
in
fo@
Dry
den
-NY
.org
Con
sult
an
t’s
Rem
ark
s fr
om
Wast
ewate
r T
reatm
ent
Work
s T
ou
r:
New
tre
atm
ent
pro
cess
wil
l in
corp
ora
te l
ittl
e fr
om
the
exis
ting p
lant
oth
er t
han
exis
ting i
nfl
uen
t pum
pin
g s
tati
on w
hic
h w
ill
be
upgra
ded
and e
xis
ting s
econdar
y
clar
ifie
rs a
nd C
hlo
rine
Conta
ct T
anks.
N
ew m
echan
ical
bar
scr
een a
nd g
rit
faci
liti
es w
ill
be
const
ruct
ed f
oll
ow
ed b
y t
wo S
BR
s. T
he
effl
uen
t w
ill
then
flo
w t
o t
he
seco
ndar
y c
lari
fier
s an
d t
he
CC
Ts
wit
h g
as c
hlo
rinat
ion a
nd d
echlo
rinat
ion p
rior
to d
isch
arge
to t
he
3.5
mil
e outf
all
whic
h p
icks
up t
he
effl
uen
t fr
om
the
Fre
evil
le
WW
TP
on i
ts w
ay t
o F
all
Cre
ek.
The
sludge
wil
l be
trea
ted i
n a
erobic
dig
este
rs p
rior
to d
ewat
erin
g i
n a
bel
t pre
ss.
The
sludge
is c
urr
entl
y d
ewat
ered
in d
ryin
g
bed
s an
d d
ispose
d o
f by l
and a
ppli
cati
on i
n S
teuben
County
.
Rat
ed C
apac
ity p
er N
YS
DE
C S
PD
ES
Per
mit
#N
Y-0
02 9
190:
0.4
mgd (
30 d
ay a
vg.)
– 0
.6 m
gd f
rom
en
d o
f co
nst
ruct
ion o
f upgra
de
+ 2
month
s
Aver
age
Day
Flo
w f
rom
DM
R (
last
12 m
onth
s):
0.3
1 m
gd (
3 m
onth
s dat
a)
Max
imum
30
-day
Flo
w f
rom
DM
R (
last
12
month
s):
0.3
29 m
gd
Gen
eral
Des
crip
tion
of
Tre
atm
ent
Work
s P
roce
sses
: G
ener
al
Des
crip
tion
of
Coll
ecti
on
an
d T
ran
smis
sion
Syst
ems:
New
pla
nt
to b
e in
stal
led, w
ill
go t
o b
id i
n D
ecem
ber
2009.
Pla
nt
pro
cess
w
ill
be
SB
R b
ased
. T
he
mai
n d
river
beh
ind t
he
new
pla
nt
inst
alla
tion i
s a
new
P l
imit
of
1.0
mg/L
. T
he
new
pla
nt
wil
l in
clude
Fer
ric
Chlo
ride
Dosi
ng t
o c
hem
ical
ly p
reci
pit
ate
P
in a
ddit
ion t
o b
iolo
gic
al P
rem
oval
fro
m t
he
SB
R p
roce
ss.
It i
s ex
pec
ted t
hat
the
new
pla
nt
wil
l be
oper
atio
nal
by t
he
mid
dle
of
2011
The
syst
em h
as 1
pum
pin
g s
tati
on t
hat
ser
ves
6 d
wel
lings.
T
he
rem
ainder
of
the
syst
em i
s gra
vit
y f
ed.
Iden
tifi
ed T
reatm
ent
Work
s D
efic
ien
cies
, R
egu
lato
ry C
om
pli
an
ce
Pro
ble
ms,
Com
pla
ints
:
Iden
tifi
ed L
imit
ati
on
s to
Exte
nd
ing t
he
Coll
ecti
on
Syst
em:
Curr
ent
Tre
atm
ent
Work
s does
not
mee
t re
quir
emen
ts o
f new
SP
DE
S p
erm
it.
N
ew p
lant
wil
l ad
dre
ss c
urr
ent
def
icie
nci
es.
Ther
e is
a s
ewer
in E
lm S
t th
at i
s under
size
d d
ue
to t
he
rapid
expan
sion o
f T
C3,
oth
er t
han
that
ther
e ar
e no k
now
n l
imit
atio
ns
to e
xte
ndin
g t
he
coll
ecti
on
syst
em.
A T
ow
n S
ewer
Dis
tric
t dis
char
ges
to t
he
Vil
lage
syst
em.
A
ppro
xim
ate
Popula
tion S
erved
by T
reat
men
ts W
ork
s: 2
000 r
esid
ents
+ T
C3 +
Hig
h S
chool
Appro
xim
ate
Num
ber
of
Ser
vic
e C
onnec
tions:
750 s
ervic
e co
nnec
tions
APPENDIX B6
Pag
e 1 o
f 1
Cou
nty
wid
e In
ter-
Mu
nic
ipal
Wate
r an
d S
ewer
Fea
sib
ilit
y S
tud
y f
or
Tom
pk
ins
Cou
nty
Sew
er I
nfr
ast
ruct
ure
Munic
ipal
ity:
Vil
lage
of
Fre
evil
le
Phone
No:
607-8
44
-8301 (
Vil
lage
Hal
l)
607-7
45
-8110 c
ell
for
PB
Inte
rvie
wed
by:
Conta
ct:
Pat
Bre
nnan
, H
ighw
ay S
uper
inte
nden
t
Fax
No:
607-8
44
-4971
Rory
Wad
del
l /
John A
nder
sson
Dat
e:
Novem
ber
12,
2009
E
-Mai
l:
Con
sult
an
t’s
Rem
ark
s fr
om
Wast
ewate
r T
reatm
ent
Work
s T
ou
r:
Oper
ator
note
d t
hat
ther
e w
as c
urr
entl
y a
round 3
0 i
nch
es o
f sl
udge
on t
he
bas
e of
the
pri
mar
y l
agoon w
hic
h w
as l
ow
in c
om
par
ison t
o w
hat
would
hav
e bee
n
expec
ted. O
per
atio
ns
are
contr
acte
d t
o C
ort
land W
aste
wat
er.
Rat
ed C
apac
ity p
er N
YS
DE
C S
PD
ES
Per
mit
#N
Y-:
0.1
25 m
gd 3
0 d
ay a
vg.
Aver
age
Day
Flo
w f
rom
DM
R (
last
12 m
onth
s):
0.0
4 m
gd
(May
to O
ctober
2009)
Max
imum
30
-day
Flo
w f
rom
DM
R
(las
t 12 m
onth
s):
.045 (
May
to O
ctober
2009)
Gen
eral
Des
crip
tion
of
Tre
atm
ent
Work
s P
roce
sses
: G
ener
al
Des
crip
tion
of
Coll
ecti
on
an
d T
ran
smis
sion
Syst
ems:
Pla
nt
is 2
lag
oons,
one
pri
mar
y l
agoon a
nd t
hen
a s
econdar
y l
agoon d
ivid
ed
into
tw
o b
y a
wei
r ac
ross
the
centr
e of
the
tank.
All
lag
oons
are
aera
ted b
y 3
x
7.5
HP
blo
wer
s only
one
of
whic
h g
ener
ally
oper
ates
. F
oll
ow
ing t
reat
men
t in
the
lagoons
the
effl
uen
t is
chlo
rinat
ed w
ith s
odiu
m
hypoch
lori
te a
nd t
hen
dis
char
ged
to t
he
outf
all
(shar
ed w
ith t
he
Vil
lage
of
Dry
den
) to
Fal
l C
reek
about
2 ½
mil
es a
way
.
Syst
em c
onta
ins
11 p
um
pin
g s
tati
ons
the
mai
n o
ne
is o
n J
ohnso
n R
d.
T
his
sta
tion c
onta
ins
2 x
subm
ersi
ble
sew
age
pum
ps
and d
eliv
ers
the
flow
fro
m t
he
Vil
lage
of
Fre
evil
le.
All
sew
age
from
the
Wil
liam
Geo
rge
Agen
cy f
or
Chil
dre
n’s
Ser
vic
es
flow
s by g
ravit
y t
o t
he
pla
nt.
Iden
tifi
ed T
reatm
ent
Work
s D
efic
ien
cies
, R
egu
lato
ry C
om
pli
an
ce P
rob
lem
s,
Com
pla
ints
:
Iden
tifi
ed L
imit
ati
on
s to
Exte
nd
ing t
he
Coll
ecti
on
Syst
em:
N
one
know
n,
but
serv
ice
outs
ide
the
Vil
lage
would
req
uir
e th
e cr
eati
on
of
a T
ow
n s
ewer
dis
tric
t.
Appro
xim
ate
Popula
tion S
erved
by T
reat
men
ts W
ork
s: a
ppro
xim
atel
y 7
50 p
eople
,
incl
udin
g a
round 5
00 f
rom
the
Vil
lage
and a
round 2
50 f
rom
the
Wil
liam
Geo
rge
Agen
cy f
or
Chil
dre
n’s
Ser
vic
es.
Appro
xim
ate
Num
ber
of
Ser
vic
e C
onnec
tions:
300 E
stim
ated
APPENDIX B7
Pag
e 1 o
f 1
Cou
nty
wid
e In
ter-
Mu
nic
ipal
Wate
r an
d S
ewer
Fea
sib
ilit
y S
tud
y f
or
Tom
pk
ins
Cou
nty
Wate
r In
frast
ruct
ure
Munic
ipal
ity:
Vil
lage
of
Gro
ton
Phone
No:
607-8
98
-3966
Inte
rvie
wed
by:
Conta
ct:
Char
les
Ran
kin
, V
illa
ge
Cle
rk-T
reas
ure
r/ A
dm
inis
trat
or;
C
had
Shurt
leff
, O
per
ator
F
ax N
o:
607-8
98
-4177
Rory
Wad
del
l /
John
Ander
sson
Dat
e:
Novem
ber
17,
2009
E-M
ail:
g
roto
nvil
@gro
tonny.o
rg
cran
kin
55@
gro
tonny.o
rg
Con
sult
an
t’s
Rem
ark
s fr
om
Wate
r T
reatm
ent
Pla
nt
or
Wel
l S
ite
Tou
r:
At
Conger
Blv
d,
two 1
2”
wel
ls i
n f
ence
d a
reas
are
alt
ernat
ed i
n u
se.
A 6
” w
ell
in t
he
buil
din
g i
s not
use
d.
Vil
lage
ow
ns
over
80 a
cres
in M
ort
on W
ork
s ar
ea o
n O
ld S
tage
Road
; gat
ed a
nd p
artl
y f
ence
d.
Gri
t re
moval
buil
din
g i
s fe
nce
d i
n.
Both
tan
ks
appea
r in
good c
ondit
ion,
as d
o t
he
pum
ps
for
the
hig
her
pre
ssure
zone.
G
ener
ator
on s
ite
for
pum
ps.
Rat
ed C
apac
ity p
er N
YS
DE
C W
ithdra
wal
Per
mit
: W
SA
#7010 f
or
3 w
ells
at
Conger
Blv
d f
or
up t
o 6
00 g
pm
tota
l; M
ort
on
Work
s (s
pri
ngs
or
infi
ltra
tion g
alle
ries
) up t
o t
hei
r ca
pac
ity,
about
100 g
pm
re
liab
ly,
oft
en 1
40 o
r m
ore
. T
wo C
onger
Wel
ls h
ave
250 g
pm
pum
ps,
a
thir
d w
ell
100 g
pm
= 7
00 g
pm
or
1.0
MG
D.
Inst
alle
d c
apac
ity i
s th
e sa
me.
Aver
age
Day
Pro
duct
ion
(las
t 12 m
onth
s):
375,0
00 g
pd
Max
imum
Day
Pro
duct
ion
(las
t 12 m
onth
s):
736,0
00 g
pd
Gen
eral
Des
crip
tion
of
Tre
atm
ent
Pla
nt
Pro
cess
es o
r G
rou
nd
wate
r
Sou
rces
:
Gen
eral
Des
crip
tion
of
Dis
trib
uti
on
an
d S
tora
ge
Syst
ems:
Mort
on W
ork
s ar
e in
filt
rati
on g
alle
ries
wit
h g
rit
rem
oval
, tr
eate
d w
ith
mic
rofi
ltra
tion a
nd g
as c
hlo
rinat
ion.
Ori
gin
ally
dev
eloped
1920’s
. P
all
Ari
a m
icro
filt
rati
on a
dded
2005.
3 D
rill
ed w
ells
at
Conger
Boule
var
d w
ith g
as c
hlo
rinat
ion f
or
dis
infe
ctio
n
and A
qua
Pure
phosp
hat
e fo
r ir
on/m
angan
ese
seques
trat
ion.
2 t
anks:
0.5
MG
Cla
rk S
tree
t ta
nk s
erves
most
of
Vil
lage
on w
ell
pre
ssure
. 0
.2 M
G E
lm S
reet
tan
k i
n h
igher
pre
ssure
zone
serv
es
east
sid
e of
Vil
lage
(pum
ps
loca
ted a
t C
lark
St)
Iden
tifi
ed T
reatm
ent
Pla
nt
Def
icie
nci
es,
Reg
ula
tory
Com
pli
an
ce
Pro
ble
ms,
Com
pla
ints
:
Iden
tifi
ed L
imit
ati
on
s to
Exte
nd
ing t
he
Dis
trib
uti
on
Syst
em:
C
lark
St
tank o
ver
flow
nee
ds
impro
vem
ent.
M
ort
on W
ork
s N
itra
te i
s cl
ose
to 5
mg/l
. (l
imit
is
10 m
g/l
).
Mort
on W
ork
s In
filt
rati
on s
yst
em m
anhole
s nee
d l
ock
s.
Would
nee
d d
istr
icts
form
ed o
uts
ide
the
Vil
lage.
S
om
e sm
all
mai
ns
in s
yst
em l
imit
dis
trib
uti
on t
o s
om
e ar
eas.
Appro
xim
ate
Popula
tion S
erved
by T
reat
men
ts W
ork
s: 2
470 (
2000 c
ensu
s)
Appro
xim
ate
Num
ber
of
Ser
vic
e C
onnec
tions:
Appro
xim
atel
y 7
60 c
onnec
tions
APPENDIX B8
Pag
e 1 o
f 1
Cou
nty
wid
e In
ter-
Mu
nic
ipal
Wate
r an
d S
ewer
Fea
sib
ilit
y S
tud
y f
or
Tom
pk
ins
Cou
nty
Sew
er I
nfr
ast
ruct
ure
Munic
ipal
ity:
Vil
lage
of
Gro
ton
Phone
No:
607-8
98
-3966
Inte
rvie
wed
by:
Conta
ct:
Char
les
Ran
kin
, V
illa
ge
Cle
rk-T
reas
ure
r/ A
dm
inis
trat
or;
C
had
Shurt
leff
, O
per
ator
Fax
No:
607-8
98
-4177
Rory
Wad
del
l /
John A
nder
sson_
Dat
e:
N
ovem
ber
17,
2009
E
-Mai
l:
gro
tonvil
@gro
tonny.o
rg
Con
sult
an
t’s
Rem
ark
s fr
om
Wast
ewate
r T
reatm
ent
Work
s T
ou
r:
Exis
ting c
hlo
rine
conta
ct t
ank i
s bei
ng o
per
ated
wit
h a
slu
dge
bla
nket
to a
chie
ve
den
itri
fica
tion,
som
e sl
udge
carr
yover
was
obse
rved
to o
utf
all.
A
fter
the
pla
nt
upgra
de
the
exis
ting C
hlo
rine
gas
/sulp
hur
dio
xid
e gas
for
chlo
rinat
ion/d
echlo
rinat
ion a
nd t
he
exis
ting c
om
munit
or
wil
l re
mai
n.
Flo
w i
s m
easu
red a
t ef
fluen
t fl
um
e.
Rat
ed C
apac
ity p
er N
YS
DE
C S
PD
ES
Per
mit
#N
Y-0
02 5
585:
Curr
entl
y 0
.35 M
GD
wil
l in
crea
se t
o
0.5
mgd (
30 d
ay a
vg)
afte
r co
nst
ruct
ion o
f upgra
des
in
2011
Aver
age
Day
Flo
w f
rom
DM
R (
last
12 m
onth
s):
0.3
28 m
gd
Max
imum
30
-day
Flo
w f
rom
DM
R (
last
12
month
s):
0.4
27 m
gd
Gen
eral
Des
crip
tion
of
Tre
atm
ent
Work
s P
roce
sses
: G
ener
al
Des
crip
tion
of
Coll
ecti
on
an
d T
ran
smis
sion
Syst
ems:
Pla
nt
is c
urr
entl
y a
n e
xte
nded
aer
atio
n a
ctiv
ated
slu
dge
pla
nt
and w
ill
be
upgra
ded
to a
n S
BR
pla
nt.
T
he
expec
ted d
ate
when
the
upgra
ded
pla
nt
wil
l be
oper
atio
nal
is
Spri
ng 2
011.
T
he
new
pla
nt
wil
l in
corp
ora
te 2
x n
ew S
BR
tan
ks.
T
he
exis
ting a
erat
ion
tanks
wil
l be
conver
ted t
o a
n a
erobic
dig
este
r an
d a
flo
w e
qual
izat
ion b
asin
an
d n
ew d
rum
fil
ters
to b
e in
stal
led f
or
phosp
horu
s re
mo
val
. P
lant
upgra
de
is f
or
new
phosp
horu
s li
mit
and f
or
flow
. P
lant
wil
l hav
e ex
cess
flo
w c
apac
ity w
hen
upgra
de
is c
om
ple
te.
New
slu
dge
dew
ater
ing
faci
liti
es i
ncl
udin
g n
ew s
ludge
scre
w p
ress
wil
l al
so b
e in
stal
led.
The
exis
ting s
ludge
dry
ing b
eds
wil
l be
reta
ined
as
a bac
kup.
Slu
dge
is
dis
pose
d o
f at
Sen
eca
Mea
dow
s L
andfi
ll.
Syst
em i
s al
l gra
vit
y a
nd i
s ar
ound 4
0 y
ears
old
. N
o m
ajor
issu
es o
ther
than
is
sues
due
to t
he
age
of
the
syst
em.
Iden
tifi
ed T
reatm
ent
Work
s D
efic
ien
cies
, R
egu
lato
ry C
om
pli
an
ce
Pro
ble
ms,
Com
pla
ints
:
Iden
tifi
ed L
imit
ati
on
s to
Exte
nd
ing t
he
Coll
ecti
on
Syst
em:
C
urr
ent
pla
nt
has
bee
n e
xce
edin
g c
apac
ity l
imit
, how
ever
the
flow
s hav
e dro
pped
sin
ce a
loca
l fi
sh f
arm
has
cea
sed o
per
atio
n.
The
curr
ent
flow
s ar
e bel
ow
the
curr
ent
per
mit
and w
ill
be
wel
l bel
ow
the
new
per
mit
val
ue.
No m
ajor
lim
itat
ions.
P
ote
nti
al d
evel
opm
ent
incl
udes
an i
ndust
rial
are
a of
appro
x 6
acr
es o
r th
e re
acti
vat
ion o
f th
e fi
sh f
arm
. S
ervic
e outs
ide
the
Vil
lage
would
req
uir
e cr
eati
on o
f T
ow
n S
ewer
Dis
tric
t.
Appro
xim
ate
Popula
tion S
erved
by T
reat
men
ts W
ork
s: 2
470 (
2000 c
ensu
s) w
ith a
ppro
x 1
5 r
esid
ence
s not
on s
ewer
A
ppro
xim
ate
Num
ber
of
Ser
vic
e C
onnec
tions:
Appro
xim
atel
y 6
20 c
onnec
tions
APPENDIX B9
Pag
e 1 o
f 2
Cou
nty
wid
e In
ter-
Mu
nic
ipal
Wate
r an
d S
ewer
Fea
sib
ilit
y S
tud
y f
or
Tom
pk
ins
Cou
nty
Wate
r In
frast
ruct
ure
Munic
ipal
ity:
Tow
n o
f It
hac
a P
hone
No:
607-2
73
-1747
Inte
rvie
wed
by:
Conta
ct:
Dan
Wal
ker
, P
E
Fax
No:
607-2
73
-1704
Dav
id H
erri
ck
Dat
e:
Januar
y 6
, 2010
E-M
ail:
dw
alker
@to
wn.i
thac
a.ny.u
s
Con
sult
an
t’s
Rem
ark
s fr
om
Wate
r T
reatm
ent
Pla
nt
or
Wel
l S
ite
Tou
r:
N/A
Rat
ed C
apac
ity p
er N
YS
DE
C W
ithdra
wal
Per
mit
:
N/A
A
ver
age
Day
Pro
duct
ion (
last
12 m
onth
s):
N
/A
Max
imum
Day
Pro
duct
ion (
last
12 m
onth
s):
N/A
Gen
eral
Des
crip
tion
of
Tre
atm
ent
Pla
nt
Pro
cess
es o
r G
rou
nd
wate
r S
ou
rces
:
Gen
eral
Des
crip
tion
of
Dis
trib
uti
on
an
d S
tora
ge
Syst
ems:
N/A
T
he
Tow
n o
f It
hac
a is
a s
ingle
, to
wn-w
ide
wat
er d
istr
ict
how
ever
not
all
lands
in t
he
Tow
n p
rese
ntl
y h
ave
acce
ss t
o
munic
ipal
wat
er. T
he
maj
ori
ty o
f T
ow
n c
ust
om
ers
are
suppli
ed t
reat
ed w
ater
fro
m t
he
SC
LIW
C (
Bolt
on P
oin
t).
Lak
e sh
ore
pro
per
ties
alo
ng E
ast
Shore
Dri
ve
and T
aughan
nock
Boule
var
d, to
get
her
wit
h t
he
Ren
wic
k H
eights
nei
ghborh
ood
and s
ever
al p
roper
ties
on T
rum
ansb
urg
Road
nea
r th
e C
ity b
oundar
y a
re s
uppli
ed t
reat
ed w
ater
fro
m t
he
Cit
y o
f It
hac
a.
Ther
e ar
e el
even
Tow
n o
wned
wat
er s
tora
ge
tanks
wit
h a
com
bin
ed v
olu
me
over
4.7
5 M
G. T
he
18-i
nch
and 1
6-i
nch
dia
met
er t
ransm
issi
on m
ains
ow
ned
and o
per
ated
by B
olt
on P
oin
t st
retc
h f
rom
the
Burd
ick H
ill
Sto
rage
Tan
k i
n t
he
Tow
n o
f L
ansi
ng t
o t
he
Pea
rsal
l P
lace
pum
p s
tati
on o
n S
outh
Hil
l. T
ow
n o
wned
tra
nsm
issi
on m
ains
exte
nd f
rom
South
H
ill
thro
ugh t
he
Inle
t V
alle
y t
o W
est
Hil
l w
hic
h l
ink t
he
Tow
n’s
sto
rage
tanks
and d
istr
ibuti
on s
yst
ems
in t
hose
are
as t
o
the
Bolt
on P
oin
t su
pply
. T
he
Tow
n o
f U
lyss
es w
ater
syst
em i
s su
ppli
ed B
olt
on P
oin
t w
ater
thro
ugh t
he
Tow
n o
f It
hac
a W
oolf
Lan
e pum
p s
tati
on. T
he
Tow
n o
f U
lyss
es s
tora
ge
tank o
n V
an D
orn
s C
orn
ers
Road
pro
vid
es d
om
esti
c an
d f
ire
wat
er s
tora
ge
for
Tow
n o
f It
hac
a cu
stom
ers
in t
he
vic
init
y o
f T
rum
ansb
urg
Road
and I
radel
l R
oad
. It
hac
a C
oll
ege
is c
onnec
ted t
o t
he
Tow
n’s
Dan
by R
oad
tan
k z
one
and p
um
ps
Bolt
on P
oin
t w
ater
to i
t’s
indep
enden
tly
ow
ned
and o
per
ated
0.5
MG
sto
rage
tank a
nd c
ampus
dis
trib
uti
on s
yst
em.
On E
ast
Hil
l, t
he
Tow
n’s
Hunger
ford
Hil
l ta
nk z
one
suppli
es w
ater
to t
he
Tow
n o
f D
ryden
Snyder
Hil
l W
ater
Dis
tric
t.
The
Pin
e T
ree
Road
tan
k z
one
curr
entl
y s
erves
the
Corn
ell
Univ
ersi
ty p
roper
ties
alo
ng P
ine
Tre
e R
oad
incl
udin
g t
he
Eas
t H
ill
Pla
za.
In t
he
Nort
hea
st a
rea,
that
port
ion o
f th
e C
orn
ell
Busi
nes
s an
d T
echnolo
gy P
ark i
n t
he
Vil
lage
of
Lan
sing a
nd s
outh
of
NY
S R
oute
13 i
s co
nnec
ted t
o t
he
Tow
n’s
Sap
suck
er W
oods
tank z
one.
This
tan
k z
one
is a
lso t
he
sourc
e of
supply
for
the
Tow
n o
f D
ryden
Wat
er D
istr
ict
No. 1 (
Var
na
area
).
APPENDIX B10
Pag
e 2 o
f 2
Iden
tifi
ed T
reatm
ent
Pla
nt
Def
icie
nci
es,
Reg
ula
tory
Com
pli
an
ce
Pro
ble
ms,
Com
pla
ints
:
Iden
tifi
ed L
imit
ati
on
s to
Exte
nd
ing t
he
Dis
trib
uti
on
Syst
em:
N/A
T
he
dis
trib
uti
on m
ain o
n D
anby R
oad
in t
he
South
Hil
l ar
ea i
s 6-i
nch
dia
met
er b
etw
een W
est
Kin
g R
oad
and t
he
Ithac
are
Fac
ilit
y a
nd i
s not
looped
. T
he
smal
l dia
met
er m
ain l
imit
s av
aila
ble
fir
e fl
ow
alo
ng t
his
str
etch
of
Dan
by R
oad
. T
he
Tow
n
is p
lannin
g t
o r
epla
ce t
he
mai
n w
ith a
t le
ast
8-i
nch
pip
e. A
lso i
n t
he
South
Hil
l ar
ea,
ther
e ar
e lo
w s
tati
c an
d r
esid
ual
pre
ssure
s in
the
South
woods
Subdiv
isio
n o
n E
ast
Kin
g R
oad
whic
h i
s se
rved
by t
he
Tro
y R
oad
tan
k z
one.
Avai
lable
fir
e fl
ow
wit
hin
the
dev
elopm
ent
is l
imit
ed. T
he
Tow
n i
s pre
sentl
y e
val
uat
ing w
hat
syst
em i
mpro
vem
ents
to i
mple
men
t to
en
han
ce f
ire
pro
tect
ion.
The
Pin
e T
ree
Road
tan
k z
one
incl
udes
a l
ength
of
6-i
nch
dia
met
er p
ipe
bet
wee
n S
nyder
Hil
l R
oad
and E
llis
Holl
ow
R
oad
that
lim
its
the
avai
lable
fir
e fl
ow
to t
he
com
mer
cial
and h
igh d
ensi
ty r
esid
enti
al p
roper
ties
surr
oundin
g t
he
Eas
t H
ill
Pla
za. T
he
rece
nt
const
ruct
ion o
f th
e B
olt
on P
oin
t E
ast
Hil
l T
ank o
n H
unger
ford
Hil
l af
ford
s an
opport
unit
y t
o c
reat
e a
new
hig
her
pre
ssure
zone
for
thes
e cu
stom
ers
and s
hould
be
consi
der
ed f
or
any s
ubse
quen
t dev
elopm
ents
. T
he
Dis
trib
uti
on m
ain o
n E
ast
Shore
dri
ve
is o
ld 6
-inch
cas
t ir
on p
ipe
and i
s a
linea
r sy
stem
. T
he
smal
l dia
met
er l
ine
lim
its
fire
flo
w a
nd t
he
frag
ilit
y o
f th
e old
pip
e li
mit
s th
e am
ount
of
pre
ssure
and h
ydra
uli
c su
rges
that
the
pip
e ca
n
han
dle
. B
ecau
se o
f th
e li
mit
atio
ns
of
the
pip
e th
e T
ow
n i
s cu
rren
tly s
upply
ing t
he
area
fro
m t
he
Cit
y o
f It
hac
a gra
vit
y
syst
em.
The
Tow
n h
as p
repar
ed p
lans
to r
epla
ce t
he
wat
er m
ain w
ith a
12-i
nch
pip
e w
hic
h w
ill
allo
w t
he
mai
n t
o b
e co
nnec
ted t
o t
he
Rem
ingto
n R
oad
wat
er m
ain w
hic
h i
s su
ppli
ed f
rom
the
Vil
lage
of
Cay
uga
Hei
ghts
dis
trib
uti
on s
yst
em
whic
h i
s par
t of
the
Bolt
on P
oin
t sy
stem
. T
his
wil
l pro
vid
e ad
equat
e pre
ssure
and f
ire
flow
. T
he
12-i
nch
mai
n h
as b
een
size
d t
o p
rovid
e fo
r fu
ture
supply
nee
ds
if i
t is
exte
nded
to t
he
Bolt
on P
oin
t w
ater
pla
nt
in t
he
futu
re.
A
ppro
xim
ate
Popula
tion S
erved
by T
reat
men
ts W
ork
s: N
/A
Appro
xim
ate
Num
ber
of
Ser
vic
e C
onnec
tions:
3200
Pag
e 1 o
f 2
Cou
nty
wid
e In
ter-
Mu
nic
ipal
Wate
r an
d S
ewer
Fea
sib
ilit
y S
tud
y f
or
Tom
pk
ins
Cou
nty
Sew
er I
nfr
ast
ruct
ure
Munic
ipal
ity:
Tow
n o
f It
hac
a P
hone
No:
607-2
73
-1747
Inte
rvie
wed
by:
Conta
ct:
Dan
Wal
ker
, P
E
Fax
No:
607-2
73
-1704
Dav
id H
erri
ck
Dat
e:
Januar
y 6
, 2010
E-M
ail:
dw
alker
@to
wn.i
thac
a.ny.u
s
Con
sult
an
t’s
Rem
ark
s fr
om
Wast
ewate
r T
reatm
ent
Work
s T
ou
r:
N/A
Rat
ed C
apac
ity p
er N
YS
DE
C S
PD
ES
Per
mit
#:
N/A
Aver
age
Day
Flo
w f
rom
DM
R (
last
12 m
onth
s):
N/A
M
axim
um
30
-day
Flo
w f
rom
DM
R (
last
12
month
s):
N/A
Gen
eral
Des
crip
tion
of
Tre
atm
ent
Work
s P
roce
sses
:
Gen
eral
Des
crip
tion
of
Coll
ecti
on
an
d T
ran
smis
sion
Syst
ems:
N/A
T
he
Tow
n o
f It
hac
a is
a s
ingle
, to
wn-w
ide
sew
er d
istr
ict
how
ever
not
all
lands
in t
he
Tow
n p
rese
ntl
y h
ave
acce
ss t
o
munic
ipal
sew
er. T
her
e ar
e si
x d
isti
nct
geo
gra
phic
ser
vic
e ar
eas:
The
Wes
t H
ill
coll
ecti
on s
yst
em s
erves
pro
per
ties
on a
nd a
dja
cent
to T
rum
ansb
urg
Road
, M
eckle
nburg
Road
, W
est
Hav
en
Road
and E
lm S
tree
t. T
he
sew
er m
ains
along t
hes
e hig
hw
ay c
orr
idors
connec
t to
join
tly o
wned
inte
rcep
tor
pip
es i
n t
he
Cit
y.
The
thre
e in
terc
epto
rs c
onver
ge
nea
r th
e B
uff
alo S
tree
t bri
dge
at t
he
Flo
od R
elie
f C
han
nel
. A
com
bin
atio
n o
f gra
vit
y
and l
ow
pre
ssure
(si
phon)
pip
ing c
onvey
flo
w o
ver
and u
nder
the
Chan
nel
, re
spec
tivel
y.
Lak
e fr
ont
par
cels
alo
ng
Tau
ghan
nock
Boule
var
d f
rom
the
Cit
y b
oundar
y t
o t
he
Uly
sses
(T
) bord
er a
re a
lso s
erved
by a
Tow
n s
ewer
mai
n.
The
Tau
ghan
nock
Boule
var
d m
ain c
onnec
ts t
o a
join
tly o
wned
inte
rcep
tor
pip
e an
d p
um
p s
tati
on i
n C
ass
Par
k.
A f
orc
e m
ain
from
the
pum
p s
tati
on e
xte
nds
ben
eath
the
Cay
uga
Inle
t to
Pie
r R
oad
. T
he
Inle
t V
alle
y s
yst
em e
xte
nds
from
a j
oin
tly o
wned
inte
rcep
tor
on F
lora
l A
ven
ue
and s
erves
par
cels
alo
ng F
ive
Mil
e D
rive,
Elm
ira
Road
and N
YS
Route
327.
A s
iphon b
enea
th t
he
Flo
od R
elie
f C
han
nel
dis
char
ges
to a
pum
p s
tati
on i
n t
he
Cher
ry S
tree
t in
dust
rial
par
k.
Ther
e ar
e no k
now
n c
apac
ity i
ssues
in t
he
coll
ecti
on m
ains
and s
iphon.
Sew
er m
ains
thro
ughout
the
South
Hil
l nei
ghborh
oods
conver
ge
at j
oin
tly o
wned
inte
rcep
tors
in t
he
Cit
y o
n A
uro
ra S
tree
t,
Hudso
n S
tree
t an
d C
resc
ent
Pla
ce.
The
Dan
by R
oad
corr
idor
serv
es t
he
maj
ori
ty o
f th
e It
hac
a C
oll
eges
fac
ilit
ies,
the
South
Hil
l B
usi
nes
s C
ampus
and t
he
com
mer
cial
use
s in
the
vic
init
y o
f th
e W
est
Kin
g R
oad
inte
rsec
tion.
Pip
e ca
pac
itie
s ar
e re
port
edly
adeq
uat
e fo
r pre
sent
and f
utu
re d
isch
arges
. C
ust
om
ary r
epla
cem
ent
of
agin
g p
ipe
is c
urr
entl
y b
eing
consi
der
ed. T
he
coll
ecti
on s
yst
em a
long C
oddin
gto
n R
oad
ser
ves
a l
imit
ed n
um
ber
of
resi
den
tial
cust
om
ers
bet
wee
n t
he
Cit
y b
oundar
y a
nd W
est
Nort
hvie
w R
oad
. T
her
m a
nd t
he
resi
den
tial
nei
ghborh
oods
in t
he
vic
init
y o
f P
ennsy
lvan
ia
Aven
ue,
Nort
hvie
w R
oad
, T
roy R
oad
and E
ast
Kin
g R
oad
(S
outh
woods
and D
eer
Run d
evel
opm
ents
) co
nnec
t to
the
inte
rcep
tor
at C
resc
ent
Pla
ce.
APPENDIX B11
Pag
e 2 o
f 2
The
Eas
t H
ill
syst
em i
ncl
udes
exte
nsi
ons
of
join
tly o
wned
inte
rcep
tors
on E
ast
Sta
te S
tree
t/S
late
rvil
le R
oad
fro
m t
he
Cit
y
boundar
y t
o B
urn
s R
oad
and o
n M
itch
ell
Str
eet
from
the
Cit
y b
oundar
y t
o S
um
mer
hil
l L
ane.
Coll
ecti
on p
ipes
ser
vin
g
resi
den
tial
and i
nst
ituti
onal
use
s on P
ine
Tre
e R
oad
, H
onnes
s L
ane,
Snyder
Hil
l R
oad
and t
he
Eas
tern
Hei
ghts
nei
ghborh
ood c
onnec
t to
the
Sla
terv
ille
Road
inte
rcep
tor.
Com
mer
cial
and h
igh d
ensi
ty r
esid
enti
al p
roper
ties
surr
oundin
g
the
Eas
t H
ill
Pla
za d
isch
arge
thro
ugh t
he
Mit
chel
l S
tree
t in
terc
epto
r.
The
Nort
hea
st s
yst
em b
asic
ally
incl
udes
the
Tow
n’s
sew
er i
nfr
astr
uct
ure
in t
he
vic
init
y o
f th
e W
arre
n R
oad
and H
ansh
aw
Road
corr
idors
nort
h o
f th
e C
orn
ell
Univ
ersi
ty C
ampus.
Sew
age
from
the
resi
den
tial
and i
nst
ituti
onal
pro
per
ties
is
ult
imat
ely d
isch
arged
into
the
Vil
lage
of
Cay
uga
Hei
ghts
coll
ecti
on s
yst
em a
nd t
reat
ed a
t th
e V
illa
ge
of
Cay
uga
Hei
ghts
W
aste
wat
er T
reat
men
t P
lant.
T
he
Lak
e S
tree
t sy
stem
incl
udes
gra
vit
y c
oll
ecti
on m
ains
along L
ake
Str
eet
and t
hro
ughout
the
Ren
wic
k H
eights
nei
ghborh
ood w
hic
h e
xte
nd f
rom
a j
oin
tly o
wned
inte
rcep
tor
at t
he
Ithac
a H
igh S
chool.
The
Eas
t S
hore
Dri
ve
pro
per
ties
, in
cludin
g a
few
Cit
y p
arce
ls a
dja
cent
to S
tew
art
Par
k,
dra
in t
o a
join
tly o
wned
pum
p s
tati
on w
hic
h l
ifts
sew
age
to t
he
Lak
e S
tree
t m
ain.
Iden
tifi
ed T
reatm
ent
Work
s
Def
icie
nci
es,
Reg
ula
tory
Com
pli
an
ce P
rob
lem
s,
Com
pla
ints
:
N/A
Iden
tifi
ed L
imit
ati
on
s to
Exte
nd
ing t
he
Coll
ecti
on
Syst
em:
Ther
e ar
e occ
asio
nal
wet
wea
ther
cap
acit
y p
roble
ms
wit
h t
he
join
tly o
wned
inte
rcep
tor
mai
ns
that
ser
ve
the
Wes
t H
ill
and
Eas
t H
ill
coll
ecti
on s
yst
ems.
The
exis
ting s
iphon u
nder
the
Flo
od C
ontr
ol
Chan
nel
at
Buff
alo S
tree
t, w
hic
h s
erves
the
Tow
n’s
coll
ecti
on s
yst
ems
on T
rum
ansb
urg
Road
and E
lm S
tree
t, i
s fl
ow
lim
ited
when
hig
h r
ates
of
infi
ltra
tion a
nd i
nfl
ow
su
rchar
ge
the
inte
rcep
tor
pip
es o
n I
nle
t Is
land. C
onst
ruct
ion o
f a
new
inte
rcep
tor
in t
he
Tow
n c
onnec
ting t
he
mai
ns
on
Tru
man
sburg
Road
and T
aughan
nock
Boule
var
d t
o a
new
pum
p s
tati
on a
nd f
orc
e m
ain o
pposi
te T
hir
d S
tree
t E
xte
nsi
on i
s a
poss
ible
long-t
erm
solu
tion b
eing c
onsi
der
ed.
On E
ast
Hil
l, s
egm
ents
of
join
tly o
wned
inte
rcep
tors
wit
hin
the
Cit
y o
n E
ast
Sta
te S
tree
t an
d b
elow
Val
enti
ne
Pla
ce c
an b
e fl
ow
lim
ited
when
hig
h r
ates
of
infl
ow
and i
nfi
ltra
tion e
xce
ed p
ipe
capac
itie
s. W
hil
e th
e C
ity a
nd T
ow
n a
re a
war
e of
the
condit
ions
ther
e ar
e no i
mm
edia
te p
lans
to r
epla
ce o
r au
gm
ent
the
capac
ity o
f th
e ex
isti
ng p
ipes
.
Appro
xim
ate
Popula
tion S
erved
by T
reat
men
ts W
ork
s: 8
,000
Appro
xim
ate
Num
ber
of
Ser
vic
e C
onnec
tions:
3,2
19
Pag
e 1 o
f 2
Cou
nty
wid
e In
ter-
Mu
nic
ipal
Wate
r an
d S
ewer
Fea
sib
ilit
y S
tud
y f
or
Tom
pk
ins
Cou
nty
Wate
r In
frast
ruct
ure
Munic
ipal
ity:
Tow
n o
f L
ansi
ng
Phone
No:
6
07-5
33
-8896
Inte
rvie
wed
by:
Conta
ct:
Sco
tt P
inney
, S
uper
vis
or;
Bud S
hat
tuck
, C
ounci
lman
; Je
ff
Over
stro
m,
Engin
eer
and P
lannin
g
Fax
No:
6
07-5
33
-3507
Dav
id H
erri
ck
Dat
e:
Dec
ember
23,
2009
E-M
ail:
as
p243@
twcn
y.r
r.co
m
Con
sult
an
t’s
Rem
ark
s fr
om
Wate
r T
reatm
ent
Pla
nt
or
Wel
l S
ite
Tou
r: S
ourc
e of
supply
is
SC
LIW
C.
Rat
ed C
apac
ity p
er N
YS
DE
C W
ithdra
wal
Per
mit
:
N/A
Aver
age
Day
Pro
duct
ion (
last
12 m
onth
s):
N/A
Max
imum
Day
Pro
duct
ion (
last
12 m
onth
s):
N
/A
Gen
eral
Des
crip
tion
of
Tre
atm
ent
Pla
nt
Pro
cess
es o
r G
rou
nd
wate
r
Sou
rces
:
Gen
eral
Des
crip
tion
of
Dis
trib
uti
on
an
d S
tora
ge
Syst
ems:
NA
T
he
conti
guous
Tow
n d
istr
ibuti
on s
yst
em i
ncl
udes
4 w
ater
sto
rage
tanks
that
fee
d m
ore
than
10 i
ndiv
idual
pre
ssure
zones
. T
wo a
ddit
ional
iso
late
d e
xte
nsi
ons
from
adja
cent
nei
ghbori
ng m
unic
ipal
itie
s (T
ow
n o
f It
hac
a an
d V
illa
ge
of
Lan
sing)
exis
t al
ong E
. S
hore
Dri
ve.
Ther
e ar
e al
so t
wo b
oost
er s
tati
on s
yst
ems
that
ser
ve
a li
mit
ed n
um
ber
of
resi
den
tial
connec
tions
wher
e gra
vit
y d
istr
ibuti
on i
s pre
sentl
y n
ot
avai
lable
at
hig
her
gro
und e
levat
ions.
The
Tow
n h
as p
revio
usl
y c
om
bin
ed i
ndiv
idual
dis
tric
ts t
o f
orm
a s
ingle
ben
efit
are
a know
n a
s th
e C
onso
lidat
ed W
ater
Dis
tric
t. T
her
e hav
e bee
n 2
rec
ent
exte
nsi
ons
of
the
CW
D o
n L
ansi
ng S
tati
on R
oad
and D
rake
Road
. V
illa
ge
Cir
cle
Tan
k a
nd B
ean H
ill
Tan
k –
The
com
bin
ed s
tora
ge
volu
me
of
thes
e tw
o c
om
pan
ion t
anks
is 1
.35 M
G.
Both
ta
nks
are
suppli
ed b
y t
he
Burd
ick H
ill
Pum
p S
tati
on w
hic
h h
as a
dir
ect
connec
tion t
o t
he
SC
LIW
C t
ransm
issi
on s
yst
em.
The
dis
trib
uti
on p
ipin
g i
s at
lea
st 8
inch
dia
met
er t
hro
ughout
that
port
ion o
f th
e S
outh
Lan
sing a
rea
serv
ed b
y t
hes
e ta
nks.
The
pip
e net
work
is
fair
ly w
ell
looped
bet
wee
n C
her
ry R
oad
, N
ort
h T
ripham
mer
Road
, P
eruvil
le R
oad
and W
arre
n R
oad
.
Wil
son R
oad
Tan
k –
Suppli
ed b
y t
he
Vil
lage
Cir
cle/
Bea
n H
ill
gri
d,
the
0.2
MG
tan
k p
rovid
es s
ervic
e to
the
Lan
sing C
entr
al
Sch
ool
Dis
tric
t an
d s
urr
oundin
g r
esid
enti
al n
eighborh
oods
in L
udlo
wvil
le a
nd M
yer
s P
ark.
Em
mons
Road
Tan
k –
Suppli
ed b
y t
he
Pin
e G
rove
Pum
p S
tati
on i
n L
udlo
wvil
le, th
is 0
.25 M
G t
ank p
rovid
es v
olu
me
and
pre
ssure
for
lands
bet
wee
n L
udlo
wvil
le R
oad
and M
illi
ken
Sta
tion R
oad
alo
ng t
he
Rid
ge
Road
(N
YS
Route
34)
corr
idor.
APPENDIX B12
Pag
e 2 o
f 2
Iden
tifi
ed T
reatm
ent
Pla
nt
Def
icie
nci
es,
Reg
ula
tory
Com
pli
an
ce P
rob
lem
s,
Com
pla
ints
:
Iden
tifi
ed L
imit
ati
on
s to
Exte
nd
ing t
he
Dis
trib
uti
on
Syst
em:
NA
T
he
hig
her
gro
und e
levat
ions
in t
he
vic
init
y o
f th
e B
ean H
ill
Tan
k (
Gra
ndvie
w D
rive)
and V
illa
ge
Cir
cle
Tan
k (
east
of
War
ren
Road
) re
sult
in l
ow
er s
upply
pre
ssure
for
adja
cent
cust
om
ers.
Munic
ipal
or
indiv
idual
boost
er p
um
ps
hav
e bee
n n
eeded
to
augm
ent
serv
ice.
The
crea
tion o
f a
hig
her
pre
ssure
zone
along t
he
east
boundar
y o
f th
e T
ow
n i
s bei
ng c
onsi
der
ed.
Cap
acit
y i
n
the
Burd
ick H
ill
Pum
p S
tati
on w
ill
hav
e to
be
incr
ease
d a
s m
ore
connec
tions
wit
hin
the
CW
D a
re a
dded
. U
tili
zing t
he
SC
LIW
C
Burd
ick H
ill
Tan
k f
or
supply
ing m
ore
of
the
Tow
n’s
pre
ssure
zones
wil
l re
duce
dem
and a
nd e
lect
rica
l co
nsu
mpti
on a
t th
e B
urd
ick H
ill
Pum
p S
tati
on. N
ew p
ipin
g m
ust
be
inst
alle
d i
n t
he
vic
init
y o
f D
rake
Road
and A
twat
er R
oad
to f
acil
itat
e th
is
impro
vem
ent.
A
ppro
xim
ate
Popula
tion S
erved
by T
reat
men
ts W
ork
s: 3
,670
Appro
xim
ate
Num
ber
of
Ser
vic
e C
onnec
tions:
1,4
33
Pag
e 1 o
f 1
Cou
nty
wid
e In
ter-
Mu
nic
ipal
Wate
r an
d S
ewer
Fea
sib
ilit
y S
tud
y f
or
Tom
pk
ins
Cou
nty
Sew
er I
nfr
ast
ruct
ure
Munic
ipal
ity:
Tow
n o
f L
ansi
ng
Phone
No:
6
07-5
33
-8896
Inte
rvie
wed
by:
Conta
ct:
Sco
tt P
inney
, S
uper
vis
or;
Bud S
hat
tuck
, C
ounci
lman
; Je
ff
Over
storm
, E
ngin
eer
and P
lannin
g
Fax
No:
6
07-5
33
-3507
Dav
id H
erri
ck
Dat
e:
Dec
ember
23,
2009
E-M
ail:
as
p243@
twcn
y.r
r.co
m
Con
sult
an
t’s
Rem
ark
s fr
om
Wast
ewate
r T
reatm
ent
Work
s T
ou
r: N
/A –
Sew
age
from
the
Tow
n’s
Cher
ry R
oad
Sew
er D
istr
ict
is t
reat
ed a
t th
e V
illa
ge
of
Cay
uga
Hei
ghts
WT
P.
Rat
ed C
apac
ity p
er N
YS
DE
C S
PD
ES
Per
mit
#:
N/A
Aver
age
Day
Flo
w f
rom
DM
R (
last
12 m
onth
s):
N/A
M
axim
um
30
-day
Flo
w f
rom
DM
R (
last
12
month
s):
N/A
Gen
eral
Des
crip
tion
of
Tre
atm
ent
Work
s P
roce
sses
: N
/A
Gen
eral
Des
crip
tion
of
Coll
ecti
on
an
d T
ran
smis
sion
Syst
ems:
Only
a s
mal
l ar
ea o
f th
e T
ow
n,
know
n a
s th
e C
her
ry R
oad
Sew
er D
istr
ict,
curr
entl
y h
as s
ewer
ser
vic
e. T
he
Borg
-War
ner
pla
nt
on W
arre
n R
oad
and r
esid
enti
al s
ubdiv
isio
ns
on H
ori
zon D
rive
are
conn
ecte
d w
ith 8
inch
m
ains
to t
he
Vil
lage
of
Lan
sing c
oll
ecti
on s
yst
em o
n B
ush
Lan
e.
The
War
ren R
oad
Sew
er D
istr
ict
was
rec
entl
y e
stab
lish
ed t
o f
acil
itat
e ex
tendin
g s
ewer
ser
vic
e to
in
stit
uti
onal
, co
mm
erci
al a
nd m
ult
ifam
ily p
roper
ties
alo
ng C
her
ry R
oad
, W
arre
n R
oad
, D
utc
h M
ill
Road
and
Far
rell
Road
. C
onst
ruct
ion w
ill
beg
in i
n 2
010.
The
new
mai
n w
ill
connec
t to
the
exis
ting T
ow
n s
yst
em o
n
Hori
zon D
rive.
Iden
tifi
ed T
reatm
ent
Work
s
Def
icie
nci
es,
Reg
ula
tory
Com
pli
an
ce
Pro
ble
ms,
Com
pla
ints
: N
/A
Iden
tifi
ed L
imit
ati
on
s to
Exte
nd
ing t
he
Coll
ecti
on
Syst
em:
Ther
e is
no s
ewer
syst
em i
n t
he
Vil
lage
of
Lan
sing w
est
of
N. T
ripham
mer
Road
and n
ort
h o
f O
akcr
est
Road
. F
urt
her
ex
tensi
ons
of
coll
ecti
on m
ains
in t
he
south
end o
f th
e T
ow
n w
ill
nec
essi
tate
const
ruct
ion o
f tr
ansm
issi
on m
ains
and
inte
rcep
tor
sew
ers
thro
ugh t
he
Vil
lage.
Appro
xim
ate
Popula
tion S
erved
by T
reat
men
ts W
ork
s: 1
45
Appro
xim
ate
Num
ber
of
Ser
vic
e C
onnec
tions:
62
APPENDIX B13
Pag
e 1 o
f 1
Cou
nty
wid
e In
ter-
Mu
nic
ipal
Wate
r an
d S
ewer
Fea
sib
ilit
y S
tud
y f
or
Tom
pk
ins
Cou
nty
Wate
r In
frast
ruct
ure
Munic
ipal
ity:
Vil
lage
of
Lan
sing
Phone
No:
6
07-2
57
-0424 x
3
In
terv
iew
ed b
y:
Conta
ct:
Don H
arti
ll, M
ayor;
John C
ourt
ney
, S
uper
inte
nden
t of
PW
; B
en
Curt
is,
Code
Enfo
rcem
ent
Off
icer
F
ax N
o:
6
07-2
57
-0226
Andy S
ciar
abba/
Dav
e P
utn
am
Dat
e:
Dec
ember
22/2
8,
2009
E-M
ail:
dpw
@vla
nsi
ng.o
rg
Con
sult
an
t’s
Rem
ark
s fr
om
Wate
r T
reatm
ent
Pla
nt
or
Wel
l S
ite
Tou
r: N
/A-
Supply
is
from
SC
LIW
C.
Rat
ed C
apac
ity p
er N
YS
DE
C W
ithdra
wal
Per
mit
:
N/A
A
ver
age
Day
Pro
duct
ion (
last
12 m
onth
s):
N
/A
Max
imum
Day
Pro
duct
ion (
last
12 m
onth
s):
N/A
Gen
eral
Des
crip
tion
of
Tre
atm
ent
Pla
nt
Pro
cess
es o
r G
rou
nd
wate
r S
ou
rces
:
N/A
Gen
eral
Des
crip
tion
of
Dis
trib
uti
on
an
d S
tora
ge
Syst
ems:
T
he
Vil
lage
is s
erved
by g
ravit
y f
rom
4 t
ank p
ress
ure
zo
nes
and
sev
eral
sm
alle
r ar
eas
wit
hin
thes
e zo
nes
are
ser
ved
by p
ress
ure
re
duci
ng s
tati
ons.
T
he
Vil
lage
Cir
cle
Tan
k i
s a
1,0
00
,00
0 g
allo
n t
ank o
wn
ed b
y t
he
To
wn o
f L
ansi
ng.
This
tan
k s
erves
the
area
eas
t o
f W
arre
n R
oad
no
rth o
f N
YS
Ro
ute
13
wit
h 8
, 1
0 a
nd
12
-inch
cas
t o
r d
uct
ile
iro
n p
ipe.
T
he
Sap
suck
er W
oo
ds
Tan
k i
s a
50
0,0
00 g
allo
n t
ank o
wned
by t
he
To
wn o
f It
hac
a. T
his
tan
k s
erves
the
area
eas
t o
f W
arre
n R
oad
so
uth
of
NY
S R
oute
13
wit
h 8
and
12
-inch
cas
t o
r d
uct
ile
iro
n p
ipe.
T
he
Air
po
rt G
round
Tan
k i
s a
50
0,0
00
gal
lon t
ank o
wn
ed b
y t
he
Vil
lage
of
Lan
sing.
This
tan
k s
erves
the
area
eas
t o
f N
ort
h
Tri
pham
mer
Ro
ad t
o W
arre
n R
oad
and
the
Sho
ps
at I
thac
a M
all
wit
h 8
and
12
-inch
cas
t o
r d
uct
ile
iro
n p
ipe.
T
he
Burd
ick H
ill
Tan
k i
s a
1,5
00
,000
gal
lon t
ank o
wned
by t
he
SC
LIW
C.
This
tan
k w
ill
serv
e th
e b
alan
ce o
f th
e V
illa
ge.
H
alf
of
this
are
a is
fed
by g
ravit
y a
nd
hal
f b
y a
PR
V s
tati
on w
ith 8
-inch
cas
t o
r d
uct
ile
iro
n p
ipe.
T
his
are
a o
f th
e V
illa
ge
use
d t
o b
e se
rved
by t
he
Oak
cres
t T
ank w
hic
h w
as r
emo
ved
fro
m s
erv
ice
on 2
/9/1
0 a
nd
the
Vil
lage
wil
l sh
are
the
cost
of
the
con
stru
ctio
n o
f th
e B
urd
ick H
ill
sist
er T
ank w
ith t
he
SC
LIW
C a
s a
rep
lace
men
t.
Iden
tifi
ed T
reatm
ent
Pla
nt
Def
icie
nci
es,
Reg
ula
tory
Com
pli
an
ce P
rob
lem
s,
Com
pla
ints
: N
/A
Iden
tifi
ed L
imit
ati
on
s to
Exte
nd
ing t
he
Dis
trib
uti
on
Syst
em:
Ther
e ar
e no
kno
wn l
imit
atio
ns
wit
h t
he
exis
tin
g s
yst
em.
Ho
wev
er t
he
Vil
lage
has
bee
n e
xp
erie
nci
ng p
rob
lem
s w
ith n
um
ero
us
mai
n b
reak
s in
the
pip
ing a
lon
g C
ayu
ga
Hei
ghts
Ro
ad,
No
rth T
rip
ham
mer
and
Burd
ick H
ill
Ro
ads.
Ther
e ar
e al
so a
co
up
le o
f ar
eas
that
wo
uld
ben
efit
ed b
y l
oo
pin
g o
f ex
isti
ng p
ipes
. A
bo
ut
hal
f o
f th
e N
ort
h T
rip
ham
mer
pip
ing w
as r
epla
ced
when
the
road
was
rec
onst
ruct
ed a
nd
th
e V
illa
ge
is l
oo
kin
g i
nto
rep
laci
ng t
he
rem
aind
er.
Appro
xim
ate
Popula
tion S
erved
by T
reat
men
ts W
ork
s: 3
500 E
stim
ated
A
ppro
xim
ate
Num
ber
of
Ser
vic
e C
onnec
tions:
683
APPENDIX B14
Pag
e 1 o
f 2
Cou
nty
wid
e In
ter-
Mu
nic
ipal
Wate
r an
d S
ewer
Fea
sib
ilit
y S
tud
y f
or
Tom
pk
ins
Cou
nty
Sew
er I
nfr
ast
ruct
ure
Munic
ipal
ity:
Vil
lage
of
Lan
sing
Phone
No:
6
07-2
57
-0424 x
3
Inte
rvie
wed
by:
Conta
ct:
Don H
arti
ll, M
ayor;
John C
ourt
ney
, S
uper
inte
nden
t of
PW
; B
en
Curt
is,
Code
Enfo
rcem
ent
Off
icer
F
ax N
o:
6
07-2
57
-0226
Andy S
ciar
abba/
Dav
e P
utn
am
Dat
e:
Dec
ember
22 a
nd 2
8,
2009
E-M
ail:
dpw
@vla
nsi
ng.o
rg
Con
sult
an
t’s
Rem
ark
s fr
om
Wast
ewate
r T
reatm
ent
Work
s T
ou
r: N
/A -
Flo
ws
are
coll
ecte
d a
nd t
reat
ed a
t th
e vil
lage
of
Cay
uga
Hei
ghts
WW
TP
.
Rate
d C
ap
aci
ty p
er N
YS
DE
C S
PD
ES
Per
mit
#:
N/A
Aver
age
Day F
low
fro
m D
MR
(la
st 1
2 m
on
ths)
: N
/A
Maxim
um
30-d
ay F
low
fro
m D
MR
(la
st
12 m
on
ths)
: N
/A
Gen
eral
Des
crip
tion
of
Tre
atm
ent
Work
s P
roce
sses
:
Gen
eral
Des
crip
tion
of
Coll
ecti
on
an
d T
ran
smis
sion
Syst
ems:
N/A
O
nly
a p
ort
ion o
f th
e V
illa
ge
of
Lan
sing h
as s
ewer
ser
vic
e, w
hic
h c
an g
ener
ally
be
des
crib
ed a
s th
e so
uth
eas
t 2/3
’s o
f th
e vil
lage
and a
ll o
f th
e ar
ea o
f th
e V
illa
ge
south
of
Route
13.
The
Vil
lage
sanit
ary s
ewer
syst
em s
outh
of
NY
S R
oute
13 i
s an
exte
nsi
on o
f th
e m
ains
in t
he
Vil
lage
of
Cay
uga
Hei
ghts
. T
her
e ar
e tw
o c
onnec
tions
to t
he
VC
H s
yst
em;
the
corn
er o
f U
pto
wn R
oad
and B
url
eigh D
rive
and t
he
inte
rsec
tion o
f B
erksh
ire
and H
ighgat
e R
oad
s.
Sew
ers
that
wer
e in
stal
led p
rior
to t
he
form
atio
n o
f th
e V
illa
ge
in 1
974 a
re m
ainly
8-i
nch
AC
P a
nd a
re g
ener
ally
loca
ted
nort
h o
f R
oute
13 i
n t
he
vic
init
y o
f N
. T
ripham
mer
Road
, G
raham
Road
, D
art
Dri
ve
and W
arre
n R
oad
alo
ng w
ith t
he
sew
ers
wes
t of
War
ren R
oad
and s
outh
of
Route
13.
More
rec
ent
re-c
onst
ruct
ion a
nd e
xte
nsi
ons
wit
hin
this
are
a hav
e bee
n
wit
h 8
-inch
PV
C p
ipe.
The
rem
ainder
of
the
sew
ered
port
ion o
f th
e V
illa
ge
along C
edar
Lan
e, B
ecket
t W
ay,
Oak
cres
t R
oad
and B
ush
Lan
e co
nsi
sts
of
8 t
o15-i
nch
AB
S T
russ
pip
e in
stal
led i
n 1
982.
The
15-i
nch
inte
rcep
tor
pip
e co
nnec
ts t
o t
he
inle
t si
de
of
the
VC
HW
TP
. T
he
Tow
n o
f L
ansi
ng f
urt
her
exte
nds
this
syst
em n
ort
h f
rom
tw
o c
onnec
tions
on B
ush
Lan
e. A
rec
ent
pip
e ca
pac
ity a
nal
ysi
s on t
his
sec
tion o
f th
e V
illa
ge
syst
em i
ndic
ates
that
exte
nsi
on o
f se
wer
ser
vic
e to
the
Tow
n o
f L
ansi
ng
(War
ren R
oad
Sew
er D
istr
ict)
can
be
acco
mm
odat
ed i
n a
ddit
ion t
o t
he
his
tori
cal
incr
ease
s in
flo
w w
ithin
the
Vil
lage’
s se
rvic
e ar
ea.
Exte
nsi
ons
of
the
1982 s
ewer
syst
em w
ithin
the
Vil
lage
are
gen
eral
ly P
VC
pip
e.
APPENDIX B15
Pag
e 2 o
f 2
Iden
tifi
ed T
reatm
ent
Work
s
Def
icie
nci
es,
Reg
ula
tory
Com
pli
an
ce P
rob
lem
s,
Com
pla
ints
:
NA
Iden
tifi
ed L
imit
ati
on
s to
Exte
nd
ing t
he
Coll
ecti
on
Syst
em:
No s
ecti
ons
hav
e bee
n i
den
tifi
ed a
s hav
ing c
apac
ity i
ssues
. E
xpan
sion o
f se
wer
ser
vic
e in
to t
he
nort
hw
est
port
ion o
f th
e V
illa
ge
would
req
uir
e ex
tendin
g t
he
15-i
nch
tra
nsm
issi
on m
ain a
consi
der
able
dis
tance
and p
oss
ibly
tri
gger
upgra
des
to
the
VC
HW
TP
or
addit
ional
flo
w d
iver
sions
to I
AW
TF
.
Appro
xim
ate
Popula
tion S
erved
by T
reat
men
ts W
ork
s: 3
000 E
stim
ated
A
ppro
xim
ate
Num
ber
of
Ser
vic
e C
onnec
tions:
561
Pag
e 1 o
f 1
Cou
nty
wid
e In
ter-
Mu
nic
ipal
Wate
r an
d S
ewer
Fea
sib
ilit
y S
tud
y f
or
Tom
pk
ins
Cou
nty
Wate
r In
frast
ruct
ure
Munic
ipal
ity:
Tow
n o
f N
ewfi
eld
Phone
No:
6
07-3
27
-1751
Inte
rvie
wed
by:
Conta
ct:
Rob B
rew
er -
Wat
er S
uper
inte
nden
t F
ax N
o:
6
07-5
64
-7329
Andy S
ciar
abba
Dat
e:
Novem
ber
19,
2009
E-M
ail:
r
bre
wer
275@
aol.
com
Con
sult
an
t’s
Rem
ark
s fr
om
Wate
r T
reatm
ent
Pla
nt
or
Wel
l S
ite
Tou
r:
Tow
n s
upply
is
from
4 w
ells
. T
he
Arm
stro
ng w
ell
is a
6”
wel
l ap
pro
xim
atel
y 1
63’
dee
p c
apab
le o
f del
iver
ing 9
0 g
pm
. T
he
two o
rigin
al P
ine
Cir
cle
Wel
ls a
re 8
” w
ells
ap
pro
xim
atel
y 1
00’
dee
p c
apab
le o
f del
iver
ing 1
80 g
pm
eac
h.
The
thir
d P
ine
Cir
cle
Wel
l is
an 8
” w
ell
appro
xim
atel
y 1
34’
dee
p c
apab
le o
f del
iver
ing 5
5 g
pm
.
Rat
ed C
apac
ity p
er N
YS
DE
C W
ithdra
wal
Per
mit
#:
WS
A #
5,5
25(1
968)
200 g
pm
W
SA
# 1
0,7
11 (
2005)
200 g
pm
and 3
00,0
00 g
pd
Aver
age
Day
Pro
duct
ion (
last
12 m
onth
s):
157,0
00 g
pd (
Jan-O
ct 2
009)
Max
imum
Day
Pro
duct
ion (
last
12 m
onth
s):
195,0
00 g
pd
Gen
eral
Des
crip
tion
of
Tre
atm
ent
Pla
nt
Pro
cess
es o
r G
rou
nd
wate
r S
ou
rces
:
Gen
eral
Des
crip
tion
of
Dis
trib
uti
on
an
d S
tora
ge
Syst
ems:
Gro
undw
ater
qual
ity a
nd l
evel
hav
e re
mai
ned
co
nsi
sten
t over
the
last
35 y
ears
. L
iquid
chlo
rine
is
inje
cted
for
dis
infe
ctio
n a
nd t
o m
ainta
in
appro
pri
ate
resi
dual
lev
els
in t
he
dis
trib
uti
on
syst
em.
Aquap
ure
(a
seques
teri
ng a
gen
t) i
s bei
ng
inje
cted
at
the
Pin
e C
ircl
e W
ells
for
contr
oll
ing
iron a
nd m
angan
ese.
The
Tow
n o
f N
ewfi
eld c
urr
entl
y h
as 3
wat
er D
istr
icts
. W
ater
Dis
tric
t N
o. 1 s
erves
the
Mai
n S
tree
t ar
ea o
f th
e T
ow
n. T
his
Dis
tric
t is
fed
off
the
200,0
00 g
allo
n T
rum
bull
Corn
ers
Tan
k.
The
dis
trib
uti
on s
yst
em i
ncl
udes
6-
inch
AC
P p
ipe.
W
ater
Dis
tric
t N
o. 2 s
erves
the
Inle
t V
alle
y A
rea
on N
YS
Rte
34 &
96.
This
fac
ilit
y i
s fe
d o
ff t
wo t
anks.
T
he
Mai
n S
tree
t T
ank i
s a
150,0
00 g
allo
n t
ransf
er t
ank w
hic
h f
ills
the
300,0
00 g
allo
n S
hel
ter
Val
ley T
ank w
hic
h
suppli
es t
he
Dis
tric
t. T
he
dis
trib
uti
on s
yst
em i
ncl
udes
10 a
nd 8
-inch
pip
e.
The
Fra
ndse
n W
ater
Dis
tric
t se
rves
2 l
ots
alo
ng N
YS
Rte
13 j
ust
nort
h o
f th
e in
ters
ecti
on o
f S
outh
Mai
n S
tree
t an
d R
te 1
3. T
his
dis
tric
t is
fed
off
the
200,0
00 g
allo
n T
rum
bull
Corn
ers
Tan
k.
The
Dis
tric
t w
ill
tap i
n t
o t
he
8-
inch
mai
n i
nst
alle
d a
s par
t of
WD
#2 a
nd s
erve
144 a
fford
able
-housi
ng u
nit
s an
d a
n e
xis
ting r
esid
ence
.
Iden
tifi
ed T
reatm
ent
Pla
nt
Def
icie
nci
es,
Reg
ula
tory
Com
pli
an
ce P
rob
lem
s, C
om
pla
ints
:
Iden
tifi
ed L
imit
ati
on
s to
Exte
nd
ing t
he
Dis
trib
uti
on
Syst
em:
N
one
note
d.
WD
#1 a
nd t
he
Fra
ndse
n W
D a
re s
erved
only
by t
he
Tru
mbull
Corn
ers
Tan
k.
Ther
e is
no r
edundan
cy f
or
the
Tru
mbull
Corn
ers
Tan
k s
o i
f th
e T
ank i
s out
of
serv
ice
ther
e w
ill
be
no w
ater
to e
ither
Dis
tric
t.
Exte
nsi
on o
f w
ater
to p
roper
ties
at
hig
her
ele
vat
ions
wil
l re
quir
e a
hig
her
tan
k g
rid t
o p
rovid
e se
rvic
e. P
ipin
g i
n W
D#1 i
s 6-
inch
and a
gin
g.
Port
ions
of
the
syst
em m
ay n
eed r
epla
cem
ent
in t
he
nex
t 10-1
5 y
ears
. C
urr
ent
fire
flo
ws
are
adeq
uat
e but
futu
re f
low
s m
ay b
e li
mit
ed b
y p
ipe
size
.
Appro
xim
ate
Popula
tion S
erved
by T
reat
men
ts W
ork
s: 1
815 c
urr
ent
wit
hout
Fra
ndse
n.
Futu
re W
D#1 –
1130,
WD
#2 –
1130,
Fra
ndse
n W
D –
148
Appro
xim
ate
Num
ber
of
Ser
vic
e C
onnec
tions:
W
D#1 –
345,
WD
#2 –
66,
Fra
ndse
n W
D –
3
APPENDIX B16
Pag
e 1 o
f 1
Cou
nty
wid
e In
ter-
Mu
nic
ipal
Wate
r an
d S
ewer
Fea
sib
ilit
y S
tud
y f
or
Tom
pk
ins
Cou
nty
Sew
er I
nfr
ast
ruct
ure
Munic
ipal
ity:
Tow
n o
f N
ewfi
eld
Phone
No:
607-3
27
-1751
I
nte
rvie
wed
by:
Conta
ct:
Rob B
rew
er -
Wat
er S
uper
inte
nden
t F
ax N
o:
6
07-5
64
-7329
Rory
Wad
del
l, A
ndy S
ciar
abba
Dat
e:
Novem
ber
19,
2009
E-M
ail:
r
bre
wer
275@
aol.
com
Con
sult
an
t’s
Rem
ark
s fr
om
Wast
ewate
r T
reatm
ent
Work
s T
ou
r:
Rat
ed C
apac
ity p
er N
YS
DE
C S
PD
ES
Per
mit
#N
Y0110752:
0.0
3 m
gd (
30 d
ay a
ver
age)
Aver
age
Day
Flo
w f
rom
DM
R (
last
12 m
onth
s):
.04 m
gd f
rom
Novem
ber
08 t
o M
ay 0
9 (
DM
Rs
ever
y 6
month
s)
Max
imum
30
-day
Flo
w f
rom
DM
R (
last
12
month
s):
.0
4 m
gd
Gen
eral
Des
crip
tion
of
Tre
atm
ent
Work
s P
roce
sses
: G
ener
al
Des
crip
tion
of
Coll
ecti
on
an
d T
ran
smis
sion
Syst
ems:
The
trea
tmen
t w
ork
s co
nsi
sts
of
2 x
5,7
00 g
allo
n s
ettl
ing t
anks
whic
h d
isch
arge
into
anoth
er 5
,700 g
allo
n t
ank.
Ther
e ar
e 2 x
7.5
HP
pum
ps
that
tra
nsf
er t
he
effl
uen
t to
4 x
abso
rpti
on f
ield
s fo
r dis
trib
uti
on.
The
dis
trib
uti
on b
etw
een t
he
fiel
ds
is c
ontr
oll
ed b
y b
all
val
ves
. I
t is
auto
mat
ical
ly c
ontr
oll
ed b
ased
on t
he
pum
p s
tart
tim
e an
d a
lter
nat
es b
etw
een t
he
fiel
ds.
T
he
pum
ps
are
Fly
gt
3127.1
80.
The
wel
l em
pti
es i
n a
bout
4.5
min
ute
s an
d i
f th
e pum
ps
fail
the
effl
uen
t w
ill
over
flow
and f
low
by g
ravit
y i
nto
the
fiel
ds.
T
her
e is
spac
e av
aila
ble
on s
ite
to a
dd a
n a
ddit
ional
2-4
fie
lds.
The
coll
ecti
on s
yst
ems
hav
e bee
n r
ecen
tly c
hec
ked
and m
anhole
cover
s re
pla
ced
wher
e nec
essa
ry t
o m
inim
ize
I/I.
T
he
flow
rat
es h
ave
not
reduce
d a
nd a
re s
imil
ar
duri
ng d
ry a
nd w
et p
erio
ds.
New
pum
p c
ontr
oll
ers
hav
e re
centl
y b
een i
nst
alle
d.
T
he
pre
vio
us
pum
p c
ontr
oll
ers
had
pro
ble
ms
wit
h m
onit
ori
ng t
he
phas
es o
f th
e in
com
ing p
ow
er s
upply
and w
ould
all
ow
pum
ps
to c
onti
nue
runnin
g o
n o
ne
acti
ve
phas
e. P
um
pin
g S
tati
on #
3 p
revio
usl
y h
ad i
ssues
wit
h s
urg
es o
r li
ghti
ng s
trik
es
and h
as b
een u
pgra
ded
to p
rovid
e te
lem
etry
to r
ecord
outa
ges
.
Iden
tifi
ed T
reatm
ent
Work
s D
efic
ien
cies
, R
egu
lato
ry C
om
pli
an
ce P
rob
lem
s,
Com
pla
ints
:
Iden
tifi
ed L
imit
ati
on
s to
Exte
nd
ing t
he
Coll
ecti
on
Syst
em:
The
pla
nt
and s
yst
em h
as b
een e
xce
edin
g p
erm
itte
d f
low
and h
ave
bee
n i
n
dis
cuss
ions
wit
h D
EC
about
non-c
om
pli
ance
wit
h t
he
per
mit
s. T
he
Tow
n h
as
under
taken
work
to a
ttem
pt
to r
educe
the
flow
s w
ithout
succ
ess.
D
ue
to t
he
mit
igat
ion w
ork
car
ried
out
by t
he
Tow
n t
hey
hav
e re
ceiv
ed a
DE
C l
ette
r st
atin
g
that
the
condit
ions
impose
d b
y D
EC
had
bee
n m
et a
nd t
hat
they
wer
e in
co
mpli
ance
for
2009. D
EC
is
appar
entl
y n
ot
too c
once
rned
at
this
poin
t an
d t
he
nex
t st
ep w
ill
pro
bab
ly b
e fo
r th
e T
ow
n t
o a
pply
for
an i
ncr
ease
in t
he
per
mit
an
d e
xpan
d t
he
abso
rpti
on f
ield
s.
In o
rder
to u
psi
ze t
he
coll
ecti
on s
yst
em P
um
pin
g s
tati
on #
3 w
ould
nee
d t
o b
e re
loca
ted a
nd u
psi
zed a
nd t
he
Mai
n S
t. s
ewer
exte
nded
. P
um
pin
g s
tati
on #
2 i
s a
170 g
pm
sta
tion w
ith a
6”
forc
e m
ain.
All
of
the
sew
er w
as i
nst
alle
d i
n 1
984.
Appro
xim
ate
Popula
tion S
erved
by T
reat
men
ts W
ork
s:
Unknow
n.
Appro
xim
ate
Num
ber
of
Ser
vic
e C
onnec
tions:
189
APPENDIX B17
Cou
ntyw
ide
Inte
r-M
unic
ipal
Wat
er a
nd S
ewer
Fea
sibi
lity
Stud
y fo
r T
ompk
ins C
ount
y
Wat
er In
fras
truc
ture
Mun
icip
ality
: V
illag
e of
Tru
man
sbur
g
Phon
e N
o:
6
07-2
80-8
501
In
terv
iew
ed b
y:
Con
tact
: B
ruce
Van
n, D
PW S
uper
viso
r
Fa
x N
o:
6
07-3
87-5
806
R
ory
Wad
dell
/ Jo
hn A
nder
sson
Dat
e:
N
ovem
ber 1
2, 2
009
E-M
ail:
tbu
rgw
ater
@flt
g.ne
t
Con
sulta
nt’s
Rem
arks
from
Wat
er T
reat
men
t Pla
nt o
r W
ell S
ite T
our:
M
any
impr
ovem
ents
rece
ntly
. El
evat
ed (c
ompo
site
) tan
k re
plac
ed o
ld st
andp
ipe
off H
ecto
r Stre
et; v
aria
ble
spee
d pu
mp
stat
ion
built
to c
reat
e a
high
er p
ress
ure
zone
at V
illag
e’s n
orth
end
; add
ed g
ener
ator
s bot
h at
Fro
nten
ac W
ell a
nd R
t 89
pum
p st
atio
n; n
ew p
umps
and
tank
repa
ired/
pa
inte
d at
Rt 8
9. A
roun
d 10
yea
rs o
f ope
ratio
nal u
se re
mai
ning
in R
t 89
tank
. R
ated
Cap
acity
per
NY
SDEC
With
draw
al P
erm
it #
WSA
532
7: 5
00 g
pm F
ront
enac
= 0
.72
MG
D, I
nsta
lled
capa
city
is th
e sa
me
W
SA 7
41: I
ndia
n Fo
rt “t
o its
lim
it” a
bout
105
gpm
but
is
only
use
d du
ring
emer
genc
ies.
Ave
rage
Day
Pro
duct
ion
(last
12
mon
ths)
:
2
11,0
00 g
pd
Max
imum
Day
Pro
duct
ion
(last
12
mon
ths)
:
402
,000
gpd
G
ener
al D
escr
iptio
n of
Tre
atm
ent P
lant
Pro
cess
es o
r G
roun
dwat
er
Sour
ces:
G
ener
al D
escr
iptio
n of
Dis
trib
utio
n an
d St
orag
e Sy
stem
s:
Dril
led
wel
l at C
ayug
a La
ke (F
ront
enac
in T
own
of C
over
t, Se
neca
C
ount
y) w
ith h
ypo
chlo
rinat
ion
pum
ps to
0.1
5 M
G R
oute
89
stor
age
tank
. D
uple
x pu
mps
ther
e pu
mp
to e
leva
ted
0.5
MG
tank
in V
illag
e.
Dril
led
wel
l on
Indi
an F
ort R
oad
cann
ot su
pply
the
aver
age
daily
flow
an
d ha
s poo
r qua
lity
(sul
fur,
min
eral
s).
It is
onl
y us
ed d
urin
g em
erge
ncy.
3 pr
essu
re z
ones
: Wel
l to
Rt 8
9 ar
ea; M
ain
Vill
age;
nor
th e
nd o
f V
illag
e (n
o st
orag
e he
re).
No
sign
ifica
nt p
robl
ems i
dent
ified
.
Iden
tifie
d T
reat
men
t Pla
nt D
efic
ienc
ies,
Reg
ulat
ory
Com
plia
nce
Prob
lem
s, C
ompl
aint
s:
Iden
tifie
d L
imita
tions
to E
xten
ding
the
Dis
trib
utio
n Sy
stem
:
Iden
tifie
d by
Hea
lth D
epar
tmen
t: •
Lack
of d
isin
fect
ion
cont
act t
ime
adja
cent
to F
ront
enac
Wel
l. •
Lack
of a
bilit
y to
pro
vide
max
imum
day
flow
(or e
ven
aver
age
day
flow
) with
bes
t wel
l out
of s
ervi
ce
The
Hea
lth D
ept h
as a
mor
ator
ium
on
new
wat
er m
ain
exte
nsio
ns
in th
e V
illag
e du
e to
lack
of e
mer
genc
y or
bac
k-up
supp
ly.
No
stor
age
in h
ighe
st p
ress
ure
zone
Th
e V
illag
e is
inve
stig
atin
g an
add
ition
al w
ell a
t Fro
nten
ac.
App
roxi
mat
e Po
pula
tion
Serv
ed b
y Tr
eatm
ents
Wor
ks: a
ppro
xim
atel
y 16
00 p
eopl
e A
ppro
xim
ate
Num
ber o
f Ser
vice
Con
nect
ions
: app
rox
750
APPENDIX B18
Page
1 o
f 1
Pag
e 1 o
f 1
Cou
nty
wid
e In
ter-
Mu
nic
ipal
Wate
r an
d S
ewer
Fea
sib
ilit
y S
tud
y f
or
Tom
pk
ins
Cou
nty
Sew
er I
nfr
ast
ruct
ure
Munic
ipal
ity:
Vil
lage
of
Tru
man
sburg
P
hone
No:
607-2
80
-8501
In
terv
iew
ed b
y:
Conta
ct:
Bru
ce V
ann,
DP
W S
uper
vis
or
Fax
No:
607-3
87
-5806
Rory
Wad
del
l /
John A
nder
sson_
Dat
e:
Novem
ber
12,
2009
E
-Mai
l:
Con
sult
an
t’s
Rem
ark
s fr
om
Wast
ewate
r T
reatm
ent
Work
s T
ou
r:
Pla
nt
is o
per
ated
by Y
aws
envir
onm
enta
l la
b o
n b
ehal
f of
the
vil
lage.
T
he
site
is
tight
and t
her
e is
lit
tle
room
for
expan
sion.
The
vil
lage
does
ow
n a
ddit
ional
la
nd a
round t
he
exis
ting p
lant,
how
ever
to e
xpan
d t
he
pla
nt
a m
ajor
reco
nfi
gura
tion o
f th
e ta
nk l
ayout
and p
roce
ss p
ipin
g w
ould
be
requir
ed.
The
final
set
tlin
g
tanks
appea
r to
be
short
cir
cuit
ing w
ith a
dea
d z
one
in t
he
end o
f th
e ta
nk;
capac
ity m
ay b
e in
crea
sed i
f th
is w
as m
odif
ied.
Rat
ed C
apac
ity p
er N
YS
DE
C S
PD
ES
Per
mit
:
#N
Y-0
024902:
0.2
5m
gd (
30 d
ay a
ver
age)
A
ver
age
Day
Flo
w f
rom
DM
R (
last
12 m
onth
s):
0.1
50 (
7 m
onth
s dat
a)
Max
imum
30
-day
Flo
w f
rom
DM
R (
last
12
month
s):
0.2
3 m
gd (
7 m
onth
s)
Gen
eral
Des
crip
tion
of
Tre
atm
ent
Work
s P
roce
sses
: G
ener
al
Des
crip
tion
of
Coll
ecti
on
an
d T
ran
smis
sion
Syst
ems:
Infl
uen
t to
the
pla
nt
is t
hro
ugh a
com
min
uto
r w
ith a
bypas
s bar
-scr
een.
The
flow
then
pas
ses
thro
ugh a
gri
t tr
ap w
ith a
ir l
ift
pum
ps
and a
gri
t w
asher
. G
ener
al t
reat
men
t is
by 2
x a
ctiv
ated
slu
dge
tanks
then
2 x
fin
al s
ettl
ing t
anks.
R
AS
is
air
lift
ed f
rom
the
final
set
tlin
g t
anks
into
the
infl
uen
t ch
annel
to t
he
aera
tion t
anks.
3 x
blo
wer
s – d
uty
/ a
ssis
t /
stan
dby a
re u
sed f
or
aera
tion.
Ther
e is
UV
and h
ypoch
lori
te b
ackup f
or
dis
infe
ctio
n. T
he
hypo h
as b
een o
per
ated
due
to f
ecal
coli
form
iss
ues
wit
h U
V a
lone.
P
rior
to t
he
UV
dis
infe
ctio
n t
he
effl
uen
t pas
ses
thro
ugh a
n u
pfl
ow
san
d f
ilte
r w
ith p
ost
aer
atio
n f
or
DO
contr
ol.
F
erri
c C
hlo
ride
is
dose
d i
n t
he
infl
uen
t ch
annel
to t
he
FS
Ts
for
P r
emoval
. T
he
sludge
is t
reat
ed i
n a
erobic
dig
este
rs p
rior
to d
ewat
erin
g b
y a
bel
t pre
ss w
hic
h i
s oper
ated
aro
und o
nce
a m
onth
. T
he
dew
ater
ed c
ake
is d
ispose
d o
f by l
and a
ppli
cati
on
in S
enec
a C
ounty
.
Flo
w t
o t
he
pla
nt
is b
y g
ravit
y.
Ther
e ar
e tw
o s
mal
l pum
pin
g
stat
ions
in t
he
net
work
, one
on S
outh
St
and o
ne
on P
rosp
ect
St,
th
ese
pum
p i
nto
the
gra
vit
y n
etw
ork
.
Iden
tifi
ed T
reatm
ent
Work
s D
efic
ien
cies
, R
egu
lato
ry C
om
pli
an
ce P
rob
lem
s,
Com
pla
ints
:
Iden
tifi
ed L
imit
ati
on
s to
Exte
nd
ing t
he
Coll
ecti
on
Syst
em:
The
gri
t ai
r li
ft p
um
ps,
are
unre
liab
le a
nd r
equir
e re
gula
r m
ainte
nan
ce.
T
he
exis
ting U
V s
yst
em d
oes
not
contr
ol
feca
l re
gro
wth
in t
he
rece
ivin
g s
trea
m a
nd
addit
ional
dis
infe
ctio
n w
ith s
odiu
m h
ypoch
lori
te i
s nec
essa
ry.
This
then
lea
ds
to
dif
ficu
ltie
s in
mee
ting C
hlo
rine
Res
idual
lim
its
at t
he
outf
all.
Ther
e ar
e no k
now
n b
ott
lenec
ks
or
pro
ble
m a
reas
in t
he
syst
em.
Any e
xte
nsi
ons
outs
ide
the
Vil
lage
would
req
uir
e th
e fo
rmat
ion o
f T
ow
n S
ewer
Dis
tric
ts.
Appro
xim
ate
Popula
tion S
erved
by T
reat
men
ts W
ork
s: a
ppro
xim
atel
y 1
600 p
eople
Appro
xim
ate
Num
ber
of
Ser
vic
e C
onnec
tions:
appro
x 7
50
APPENDIX B19
Pag
e 1 o
f 1
Cou
nty
wid
e In
ter-
Mu
nic
ipal
Wate
r an
d S
ewer
Fea
sib
ilit
y S
tud
y f
or
Tom
pk
ins
Cou
nty
Wate
r In
frast
ruct
ure
Munic
ipal
ity:
Tow
n o
f U
lyss
es
Phone
No:
6
07-3
87
-5767
In
terv
iew
ed b
y:
Conta
ct:
Roxan
ne
Mar
ino/T
ow
n S
uper
vis
or
Doug A
ust
ic W
ater
Super
inte
nden
t F
ax N
o:
6
07-3
87
-5843
A
ndy S
ciar
abba
Dat
e:
Dec
ember
9,
2009
E-M
ail:
t
ousu
per
@tw
cny.r
r.co
m
Con
sult
an
t’s
Rem
ark
s fr
om
Wate
r T
reatm
ent
Pla
nt
or
Wel
l S
ite
Tou
r: N
/A
Rat
ed C
apac
ity p
er N
YS
DE
C W
ithdra
wal
Per
mit
:
N/A
A
ver
age
Day
Pro
duct
ion (
last
12 m
onth
s):
N
/A
Max
imum
Day
Pro
duct
ion (
last
12 m
onth
s):
N/A
Gen
eral
Des
crip
tion
of
Tre
atm
ent
Pla
nt
Pro
cess
es o
r G
rou
nd
wate
r S
ou
rces
:
Gen
eral
Des
crip
tion
of
Dis
trib
uti
on
an
d S
tora
ge
Syst
ems:
N/A
T
he
Tow
n o
f U
lyss
es c
urr
entl
y h
as 4
wat
er D
istr
icts
. W
ater
Dis
tric
t N
o. 1 s
erves
the
Cay
uga
Addic
tion R
ecover
y
Ser
vic
es f
acil
ity o
n R
te 2
27.
This
fac
ilit
y i
s fe
d o
ff t
he
500,0
00 g
allo
n V
illa
ge
of
Tru
man
sburg
Tan
k.
The
faci
lity
is
serv
ed b
y a
4-i
nch
lat
eral
off
an 8
-inch
mai
n.
W
ater
Dis
tric
t N
o. 2 s
erves
the
Sure
Sav
e gro
cery
sto
re o
n N
YS
Rte
96. T
his
fac
ilit
y i
s fe
d o
ff t
he
500,0
00 g
allo
n
Vil
lage
of
Tru
man
sburg
Tan
k.
W
ater
Dis
tric
t N
o. 3 s
erves
pro
per
ties
alo
ng N
YS
Rte
96 i
n t
he
Ham
let
of
Jack
sonvil
le,
Cold
Spri
ngs
Road
, S
wam
p
Coll
ege
Road
, Ja
ckso
nvil
le R
oad
, P
erry
Cit
y R
oad
and V
an D
orn
Corn
ers
Road
. T
his
dis
tric
t is
fed
off
the
200,0
00
gal
lon T
ow
n o
f U
lyss
es T
ank l
oca
ted o
n t
he
corn
er o
f Ir
adel
l an
d V
an D
orn
Corn
ers
Road
s. T
he
dis
trib
uti
on s
yst
em
incl
udes
a 1
2-i
nch
pip
e an
d w
as i
nte
nded
to a
deq
uat
ely s
erve
the
dom
esti
c an
d f
ire
nee
ds
of
the
dis
tric
t. W
ater
is
suppli
ed t
o t
he
Dis
tric
t th
rough t
he
Wolf
Lan
e pum
p s
tati
on l
oca
ted i
n t
he
Tow
n o
f It
hac
a. T
he
wat
er s
uppli
er i
s th
e S
CL
IWC
. T
he
agre
emen
t w
ith t
he
Tow
n a
llow
s U
lyss
es t
o d
raw
up t
o 1
59,0
00 g
pd.
Wat
er D
istr
ict
No. 4 s
erves
thre
e pro
per
ties
on D
ubois
Road
just
nort
h o
f th
e T
ow
n o
f U
lyss
es/I
thac
a bord
er. T
his
dis
tric
t is
fed
off
the
500,0
00 g
allo
n T
ow
n o
f It
hac
a T
-Burg
Road
Tan
k.
The
agre
emen
t w
ith t
he
Tow
n a
llow
s U
lyss
es
to d
raw
up t
o 3
,000 g
pd.
Iden
tifi
ed T
reatm
ent
Pla
nt
Def
icie
nci
es,
Reg
ula
tory
Com
pli
an
ce P
rob
lem
s,
Com
pla
ints
:
Iden
tifi
ed L
imit
ati
on
s to
Exte
nd
ing t
he
Dis
trib
uti
on
Syst
em:
N/A
T
he
mora
tori
um
in t
he
Vil
lage
of
Tru
man
sburg
res
tric
ting a
ny f
urt
her
wat
er m
ain e
xte
nsi
ons
lim
its
exte
nsi
ons
into
those
ar
eas
of
the
Tow
n a
dja
cent
to t
he
Vil
lage
boundar
y. F
utu
re e
xte
nsi
ons
from
the
Tow
n o
f It
hac
a sy
stem
could
req
uir
e updat
ed t
o t
he
Tow
n o
f It
hac
a in
fras
truct
ure
. A
ppro
xim
ate
Popula
tion S
erved
by T
reat
men
ts W
ork
s: 1
,600+
/-
Appro
xim
ate
Num
ber
of
Ser
vic
e C
onnec
tions:
WD
#1 –
1,
WD
#2 –
1,
WD
#3 –
600,
WD
#4 –
4
APPENDIX B20
Pag
e 1 o
f 1
Cou
nty
wid
e In
ter-
Mu
nic
ipal
Wate
r an
d S
ewer
Fea
sib
ilit
y S
tud
y f
or
Tom
pk
ins
Cou
nty
Wate
r In
frast
ruct
ure
Munic
ipal
ity:
South
ern C
ayuga
Lak
e In
term
unic
ipal
Wat
er C
om
mis
sion
Phone
No:
607-2
77
-0660
Inte
rvie
wed
by:
Conta
ct:
Pau
l F
. T
unis
on
Fax
No:
607-2
77
-3056
John A
nder
sson/D
avid
Her
rick
Dat
e:
Dec
ember
11,
2009
E-M
ail:
pft
@tw
cny.r
r.co
m
Con
sult
an
t’s
Rem
ark
s fr
om
Wate
r T
reatm
ent
Pla
nt
or
Wel
l S
ite
Tou
r:
Rat
ed C
apac
ity p
er N
YS
DE
C W
ithdra
wal
Per
mit
# 6
115:
6.0
MG
D
Aver
age
Day
Pro
duct
ion (
last
12 m
onth
s):
2.6
1 M
GD
- 2
008
Max
imum
Day
Pro
duct
ion (
last
12 m
onth
s):
4.2
3 M
GD
- 2
008
Gen
eral
Des
crip
tion
of
Tre
atm
ent
Pla
nt
Pro
cess
es o
r G
rou
nd
wate
r S
ou
rces
: G
ener
al
Des
crip
tion
of
Dis
trib
uti
on
an
d S
tora
ge
Syst
ems:
Pre
-dis
infe
ctio
n/o
xid
atio
n w
ith c
hlo
rine
dio
xid
e C
oag
ula
tion
Flo
ccula
tion
Sed
imen
tati
on
Fil
trat
ion
Post
dis
infe
ctio
n –
gas
eous
chlo
rine
Ph a
dju
stm
ent
wit
h s
odiu
m h
ydro
xid
e
Tre
ated
sto
rage:
1.5
MG
Burd
ick H
ill
Road
Tan
k
0.5
MG
Shel
don R
oad
Tan
k
3.0
MG
Eas
t H
ill
Tan
k
Iden
tifi
ed T
reatm
ent
Pla
nt
Def
icie
nci
es,
Reg
ula
tory
Com
pli
an
ce P
rob
lem
s,
Com
pla
ints
:
Iden
tifi
ed L
imit
ati
on
s to
Exte
nd
ing t
he
Dis
trib
uti
on
Syst
em:
None
The
Burd
ick H
ill
Road
Tan
k i
s in
poor
condit
ion a
nd i
s sl
ated
for
repla
cem
ent
in
the
nex
t 2-5
yea
rs.
Dis
trib
uti
on s
yst
em e
xte
nsi
ons
are
the
resp
onsi
bil
ity o
f th
e in
div
idual
mem
ber
munic
ipal
itie
s.
Appro
xim
ate
Popula
tion S
erved
by T
reat
men
ts W
ork
s: 3
0,0
00
Curr
ent
allo
cati
on o
f A
ver
age
Day
Pro
duct
ion:
Dry
den
(T)
– 3
.73%
; It
hac
a (T
) – 5
2.3
9%
; L
ansi
ng (
T)
– 1
5.4
8;
Cay
uga
Hei
ghts
(V
) – 9
.27%
; L
ansi
ng (
V)
– 1
9.1
3%
A
ppro
xim
ate
Num
ber
of
Ser
vic
e C
onnec
tions:
6,5
25
APPENDIX B21
Pag
e 1 o
f 2
Cou
nty
wid
e In
ter-
Mu
nic
ipal
Wate
r an
d S
ewer
Fea
sib
ilit
y S
tud
y f
or
Tom
pk
ins
Cou
nty
Sew
er I
nfr
ast
ruct
ure
Munic
ipal
ity:
Ithac
a A
rea
WW
TP
(C
ity o
f It
hac
a, T
ow
n o
f It
hac
a, T
ow
n o
f D
ryden
)
Phone
No:
273-8
381
In
terv
iew
ed b
y:
Conta
ct:
Dan
Ram
er –
Chie
f O
per
ator,
Ith
aca
Are
a W
WT
P
Dan
Wal
ker
– S
enio
r C
ivil
Engin
eer,
Tow
n o
f It
hac
a E
ric
Whit
ney
– C
ity o
f It
hac
a Ji
m W
eber
– H
ighw
ay S
uper
inte
nden
t /
Dir
ecto
r of
Publi
c W
ork
s,
Tow
n o
f It
hac
a
Fax
No:
273-8
433
D
avid
Her
rick
, A
ndy S
ciar
abba,
R
ory
Wad
del
l
Dat
e:
Novem
ber
19,
2009
E-M
ail:
dra
mer
@ci
tyofi
thac
a.org
Con
sult
an
t’s
Rem
ark
s fr
om
Wast
ewate
r T
reatm
ent
Work
s T
ou
r:
Ther
e is
sig
nif
ican
t ad
dit
ional
cap
acit
y i
n t
he
trea
tmen
t w
ork
s. T
he
mai
n a
rea
wher
e ca
pac
ity w
ould
be
lim
ited
would
be
in t
he
Fin
al S
ettl
ing T
anks
and t
he
Act
iflo
sy
stem
. T
he
Pri
mar
y S
ettl
ing T
anks
are
able
to b
e ru
n w
ith o
ne
out
of
serv
ice
exce
pt
under
ver
y h
igh f
low
s an
d t
he
aera
tion t
anks
are
capab
le o
f bei
ng r
econfi
gure
d i
f re
quir
ed t
o a
ccep
t ad
dit
ional
load
ing
Flo
w m
onit
ori
ng i
s via
a P
arsh
all
Flu
me
in t
he
effl
uen
t ch
annel
.
Rat
ed C
apac
ity p
er N
YS
DE
C S
PD
ES
Per
mit
#0026638:
13.0
MG
D (
30 d
ay a
ver
age)
A
ver
age
Day
Flo
w f
rom
DM
R (
last
12 m
onth
s):
6.2
2 M
GD
M
axim
um
30
-day
Flo
w f
rom
DM
R (
last
12
month
s):
9.8
3 M
GD
Gen
eral
Des
crip
tion
of
Tre
atm
ent
Work
s P
roce
sses
: G
ener
al
Des
crip
tion
of
Coll
ecti
on
an
d T
ran
smis
sion
Syst
ems:
Foll
ow
ing s
cree
nin
g,
the
pla
nt
has
2 e
ach p
rim
ary s
ettl
ing t
anks,
4 e
ach a
erat
ion
tanks
and 4
eac
h f
inal
set
tlin
g t
anks.
T
he
flow
then
pas
ses
to t
he
acti
flo s
yst
em
for
clar
ific
atio
n. T
he
sludge
han
dli
ng s
yst
em i
nco
rpora
tes
2 e
ach s
ludge
thic
ken
ers
and (
1)
pri
mar
y a
nd (
1)
seco
ndar
y d
iges
ter.
T
he
sludge
is t
hen
dew
ater
ed u
sing a
bel
t pre
ss.
Gri
t is
extr
acte
d f
rom
the
pri
mar
y s
ludge.
The
effl
uen
t is
Chlo
rinat
ed (
wit
h s
odiu
m h
ypoch
lori
te)
and t
hen
Dec
hlo
rinat
ed w
ith
Sulp
hur
Dio
xid
e G
as.
Appro
xim
atel
y 2
mil
lion g
allo
ns
/ yea
r of
septa
ge
is a
lso
rece
ived
at
the
pla
nt.
Ther
e ar
e ca
pac
ity i
ssues
on a
num
ber
of
join
tly o
wned
inte
rcep
tor
lines
that
are
bei
ng a
ddre
ssed
. T
he
Eas
t H
ill
/ S
tate
St
carr
ier
has
cap
acit
y i
ssues
. T
her
e ar
e pin
ch p
oin
ts o
n t
he
Wes
t H
ill
side
also
. S
om
e I/
I is
sues
hav
e bee
n i
den
tifi
ed i
n t
he
syst
em a
nd a
re b
eing a
ddre
ssed
. G
ener
ally
it
was
note
d t
hat
as
capac
ity i
ssues
w
ere
iden
tifi
ed t
hey
wer
e bei
ng d
ealt
wit
h.
The
Tow
n o
f It
hac
a is
als
o c
urr
entl
y
work
ing o
n a
Wat
er a
nd S
ewer
mas
ter
pla
n.
APPENDIX B22
Pag
e 2 o
f 2
Iden
tifi
ed T
reatm
ent
Work
s D
efic
ien
cies
, R
egu
lato
ry C
om
pli
an
ce P
rob
lem
s,
Com
pla
ints
:
Iden
tifi
ed L
imit
ati
on
s to
Exte
nd
ing t
he
Coll
ecti
on
Syst
em:
The
per
mit
wit
h t
he
pla
nt
wil
l ex
pir
e in
May
2010.
It
is e
xpec
ted t
hat
the
Phosp
horu
s li
mit
s m
ay b
e re
duce
d a
t th
is p
oin
t in
tim
e, b
ut
the
oper
ators
hav
e no r
eal
insi
ght
into
what
the
lim
it m
ay b
e.
The
dig
este
rs a
re c
urr
entl
y v
ery u
nder
load
ed.
The
dig
este
r m
ixin
g i
s bei
ng
upgra
ded
wit
h n
ew l
inea
r m
oti
on m
ixer
s &
the
dig
este
r hea
ting i
s bei
ng
upgra
ded
als
o. A
new
cogen
erat
ion s
yst
em i
s al
so b
eing p
ropose
d w
hic
h m
ay
be
buil
t ar
ound m
icro
turb
ines
. O
ther
iss
ues
note
d w
ere
that
the
bar
scr
eens
are
coar
ser
than
des
ired
and
ther
efore
som
e m
inor
raggin
g i
ssues
are
exper
ience
d i
n t
he
pla
nt.
T
he
inst
alla
tion o
f gri
t re
moval
pri
or
to t
he
pri
mar
ies
would
als
o a
ssis
t in
the
pro
cess
. S
epta
ge
rece
ivin
g f
acil
itie
s ar
e bei
ng u
pgra
ded
curr
entl
y.
Ther
e is
al
so a
n u
pgra
de
of
the
leac
hat
e han
dli
ng f
acil
itie
s pla
nned
for
the
futu
re.
Oth
er w
ork
curr
entl
y u
nder
way
incl
udes
an e
ner
gy a
nal
ysi
s pla
n a
nd
eval
uat
ion o
f th
e ae
rati
on s
yst
em a
nd a
n u
pgra
de
of
the
lab a
nd s
taff
room
. A
flo
w s
pli
tter
pri
or
to t
he
acti
flo w
ould
be
hel
pfu
l to
all
ow
for
contr
oll
ed f
low
div
ersi
on i
n w
et w
eath
er.
Ther
e is
som
e m
ovem
ent
and c
rack
ing i
n t
he
tanks.
T
he
pla
nt
was
ori
gin
ally
co
nst
ruct
ed o
n s
tati
c pil
es.
The
condit
ion a
nd c
apac
ity o
f jo
intl
y o
wned
inte
rcep
tor
sew
er a
re b
eing d
ealt
wit
h
as t
hey
ari
se.
Ther
e ar
e pla
ns
that
could
lea
d t
o 8
00 r
esid
enti
al u
nit
s bei
ng
inst
alle
d i
n t
he
nex
t 10 y
ears
.
Appro
xim
ate
Popula
tion S
erved
by T
reat
men
ts W
ork
s:
Unknow
n (
39,5
60 E
stim
ated
) A
ppro
xim
ate
Num
ber
of
Ser
vic
e C
onnec
tions:
U
nknow
n (
8881 E
stim
ated
)
Pag
e 1 o
f 2
Cou
nty
wid
e In
ter-
Mu
nic
ipal
Wate
r an
d S
ewer
Fea
sib
ilit
y S
tud
y f
or
Tom
pk
ins
Cou
nty
Wate
r In
frast
ruct
ure
Munic
ipal
ity:
Cit
y o
f It
hac
a P
hone
No:
607-2
72
-1717
Inte
rvie
wed
by:
Conta
ct:
Eri
k W
hit
ney
, P
.E.
Sco
tt G
ibso
n
Fax
No:
607-2
77
-5028
Dav
id H
erri
ck
Dat
e:
Mar
ch 1
5,
2010
E-M
ail:
er
ikw
@ci
tyofi
thac
a.org
Con
sult
an
t’s
Rem
ark
s fr
om
Wate
r T
reatm
ent
Pla
nt
or
Wel
l S
ite
Tou
r:
The
Cit
y i
s in
the
pro
cess
of
final
izin
g p
ilot
test
pro
toco
ls f
or
upgra
din
g t
he
Wat
er T
reat
men
t P
lant
to m
embra
ne
filt
rati
on t
echnolo
gy.
Rat
ed C
apac
ity p
er N
YS
DE
C W
ithdra
wal
Per
mit
# T
BD
: 4.0
-6.0
MG
D
Aver
age
Day
Pro
duct
ion (
2009 W
ater
R
eport
): 2
.98 M
GD
M
axim
um
Day
Pro
duct
ion (
Bas
e on 1
.5 t
imes
th
e A
vg.
Day
Pro
duct
ion):
4.4
7 M
GD
Gen
eral
Des
crip
tion
of
Tre
atm
ent
Pla
nt
Pro
cess
es o
r G
rou
nd
wate
r S
ou
rces
: G
ener
al
Des
crip
tion
of
Dis
trib
uti
on
an
d S
tora
ge
Syst
ems:
The
sourc
e of
supply
for
the
Cit
y s
yst
em i
s S
ix M
ile
Cre
ek.
The
Six
ty-F
oot
Res
ervoir
(al
so k
now
n a
s th
e P
ott
ers
Fal
ls R
eser
voir
) has
a r
eport
ed s
afe
yie
ld o
f at
lea
st 5
.4 M
GD
. T
he
exis
ting w
ater
tre
atm
ent
pla
nt
at W
ater
Str
eet
has
a
capac
ity r
atin
g o
f 7.0
MG
D.
The
curr
ent
pro
cess
incl
udes
chem
ical
coag
ula
tion,
flocc
ula
tion, se
dim
enta
tion, fi
ltra
tion a
nd d
isin
fect
ion. R
ecen
t pla
nnin
g a
nd
det
aile
d e
nvir
onm
enta
l ex
amin
atio
n o
f w
ater
supply
opti
ons
has
bee
n c
oncl
uded
an
d t
he
sele
cted
alt
ernat
ive
is t
o r
epla
ce t
he
exis
ting p
lant
wit
h a
mem
bra
ne
filt
rati
on p
lant
capab
le o
f pro
duci
ng 4
.0-6
.0 M
GD
. T
he
anti
cipat
ed f
ull
sca
le
mem
bra
ne
pla
nt
des
ign w
ill
incl
ude
com
ple
te c
oag
ula
tion,
mult
i-st
age
flocc
ula
tion a
nd h
igh r
ate
clar
ific
atio
n. T
he
mem
bra
ne
tech
nolo
gy w
ill
be
eith
er
mic
rofi
ltra
tion o
r ult
rafi
ltra
tion. D
isin
fect
ion w
ill
foll
ow
the
trea
tmen
t pro
cess
.
Most
of
the
wat
er p
roduce
d b
y t
he
trea
tmen
t pla
nt
is d
istr
ibute
d b
y g
ravit
y f
rom
th
e tw
o c
lear
wel
l st
ora
ge
rese
rvoir
s at
the
pla
nt
site
. T
he
com
bin
ed c
apac
ity o
f th
e cl
earw
ells
is
1.4
3 M
G. T
he
Elm
Str
eet
tank a
t th
e w
este
rn l
imit
of
the
Cit
y’s
gra
vit
y z
one
is a
com
pan
ion t
ank t
o t
he
clea
rwel
ls a
nd h
as a
sto
rage
volu
me
of
1.5
M
G.
Tw
o p
um
ps
at t
he
pla
nt
dra
w w
ater
dir
ectl
y f
rom
the
clea
rwel
ls a
nd d
isch
arge
into
hig
her
tan
k z
ones
. T
he
‘Mit
chel
l S
tree
t’ p
um
p s
tati
on f
ills
the
Corn
ell
Str
eet
(1.0
MG
) an
d C
oddin
gto
n R
oad
(1.0
MG
) ta
nks.
The
‘Eas
t It
hac
a’ p
um
p s
tati
on
fill
s th
e M
aple
Aven
ue
(0.6
15 M
G)
tank. T
he
thir
d p
um
p s
tati
on a
t V
ineg
ar H
ill
pum
ps
wat
er f
rom
the
gra
vit
y z
one
into
the
Oak
wood L
ane
(0.7
5 M
G)
tank a
nd
the
Cli
ff P
ark (
0.1
5 M
G)
tank.
In t
ota
l, t
her
e is
a g
ross
sto
rage
volu
me
of
over
6.4
M
G i
n t
he
Cit
y s
yst
em.
Giv
en t
he
loss
of
dem
and b
y T
ow
n o
f It
hac
a cu
stom
ers
in
the
Inle
t V
alle
y a
nd W
est
Hil
l ar
eas,
the
Cit
y h
as t
empora
rily
dra
ined
the
Elm
S
tree
t ta
nk u
nti
l av
erag
e dai
ly c
onsu
mpti
on w
ithin
the
bal
ance
of
the
gra
vit
y z
one
incr
ease
s an
d c
ause
s a
sati
sfac
tory
turn
over
of
wat
er i
n t
he
tank.
The
tran
smis
sion a
nd d
istr
ibuti
on m
ains
in t
he
gra
vit
y s
yst
em a
re r
elat
ivel
y w
ell
looped
. L
arger
dia
met
er m
ains
gen
eral
ly r
un n
ort
h/s
outh
alo
ng t
he
pri
mar
y C
ity
stre
ets
wit
h s
mal
ler
mai
ns
runnin
g e
ast/
wes
t. T
hat
port
ion o
f th
e C
ity d
istr
ibuti
on
syst
em n
ort
h o
f F
all
Cre
ek i
n t
he
Corn
ell
Hei
ghts
nei
ghborh
ood i
s pre
sentl
y
serv
ed b
y C
orn
ell
Univ
ersi
ty.
Foll
ow
ing t
he
com
ple
tion o
f th
e C
ity’s
tre
atm
ent
pla
nt
upgra
des
and i
mpro
vem
ent
in d
istr
ibuti
on s
yst
em w
ater
qual
ity,
serv
ice
to
the
nei
ghborh
ood f
rom
the
Cit
y s
yst
em w
ill
likel
y b
e re
store
d.
APPENDIX B23
Pag
e 2 o
f 2
Iden
tifi
ed T
reatm
ent
Pla
nt
Def
icie
nci
es,
Reg
ula
tory
Com
pli
an
ce P
rob
lem
s,
Com
pla
ints
:
Iden
tifi
ed L
imit
ati
on
s to
Exte
nd
ing t
he
Dis
trib
uti
on
Syst
em:
To c
om
ply
wit
h t
he
EP
A’s
Dis
infe
ctio
n B
ypro
duct
Rule
the
Cit
y’s
wat
er
trea
tmen
t pla
nt
wil
l re
quir
e si
gnif
ican
t upgra
des
.
To s
upport
nec
essa
ry f
ire
flow
dem
ands
in t
he
com
mer
cial
and r
etai
l ce
nte
rs a
long
Elm
ira
Road
and t
o i
mpro
ve
wat
er q
ual
ity i
n t
he
wes
tern
lim
its
of
the
Cit
y’s
gra
vit
y z
one,
it
is e
xpec
ted t
hat
futu
re d
evel
opm
ents
in t
he
South
wes
t A
rea
wil
l nee
d t
o c
om
ple
te a
pip
e lo
op b
etw
een t
he
mai
n a
t th
e L
ow
e’s
site
and a
dea
d-e
nd
mai
n o
n C
her
ry R
oad
.
Appro
xim
ate
Popula
tion S
erved
by T
reat
men
ts W
ork
s: 3
0,0
00
Appro
xim
ate
Num
ber
of
Ser
vic
e C
onnec
tions:
5,4
00