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County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010

County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

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Page 2: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

Outline

• Economic Environment

• Revenue Outlook

• Budget Strategies FY 2010

• Budget Challenges

• Budget Strategies FY 2011

• Summary

Page 3: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

Outline

• Economic Environment

• Revenue Outlook

• Budget Strategies FY 2010

• Budget Challenges

• Budget Strategies FY 2011

• Summary

Page 4: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

Economic Environment

• October 13 Dr. Zingale

• December 15 Scott Skraban

• January 5 Dr. Snaith

• January 25 Dr. Baker

Dr. Snaith

Presentations

Page 5: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

Economic Environment

• Florida’s unemployment

rate reached 11.8% in

December

• Including those that are

underemployed

unemployment rate

rises to 19.5%

Page 6: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

Unemployment Rates

Economic Environment

0.0%2.0%4.0%6.0%

8.0%10.0%12.0%14.0%

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

% U

nem

plo

ym

en

t

Orange County Florida US

Page 7: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

Economic Environment

$0

$50,000

$100,000

$150,000

$200,000

$250,000

$300,000

$350,000

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

$143,500

$319,968

$159,716

Orange County Average Residential Sale Prices

Page 8: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

Economic Environment

Page 9: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

Statewide Foreclosures 302,161

Economic Environment

Page 10: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

Orange County Foreclosure Filings

2006 2007 2008 2009

5,067

11,351

26,131

*31,000

* Projected

2006 2007 2008 2009

Economic Environment

Page 11: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

Orange County Housing Starts

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

Single-Family Multi-Family

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

10,863

1,661

440

26

Economic Environment

Page 12: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

Outline

• Economic Environment

• Revenue Outlook

• Budget Strategies FY 2010

• Budget Challenges

• Budget Strategies FY 2011

• Summary

Page 13: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

• Tourist Development Tax • Building Permits• Utility Connection Fees

Enterprise Revenues

Revenue Outlook

Page 14: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

$163 $168

$142 $138

$0

$50

$100

$150

$200

Millio

ns

2007 2008 2009 2010Budget

Revenue Outlook

Tourist Development Tax

-15.4%3.2%25.5% -3.0%

Page 15: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

$20 $19

$14

$8$7

$0

$5

$10

$15

$20

$25

Millio

ns

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010Budget

Revenue Outlook

Building Permit Revenue

-2.5% -29.1% -40.8% -13.8%

Page 16: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

$45 $44

$27

$9 $9

$0

$10

$20

$30

$40

$50

Millio

ns

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010Budget

Revenue Outlook

Utility Connection Fees

-2.1% -39.4% -64.4% Flat

Page 17: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

• Property Taxes

• Sales Tax

• Public Service Tax

• Impact Fees

• Recording Fees

Revenue Outlook

Page 18: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

NOV JAN MAR MAY JUL SEP OCT

Revenue Outlook

2010 Property AppraiserAssessment Date

TaxableValueEstimate

PreliminaryTaxableValue

FinalTaxableValue

StateTaxableValueEstimate

Page 19: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

Revenue Outlook 2011 and Beyond• Property Tax Outlook–FY 2011 – (10%)

• Sales Tax –FY 2011 - (2.0%)

Revenue Outlook

Page 20: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

Revenue Outlook

• Countywide Property Tax– Millage rate 4.4347 down from 5.1639 in FY 2007

• Sheriff MSTU– Millage rate 1.8043 down from 2.1234 in FY 2007

• Fire MSTU– Millage rate 2.2437 down from 2.5862 in FY 2007

• Sales Tax• PST • State Revenue Sharing

Page 21: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

$0

$200

$400

$600

$800

$1,000

$1,200

2007 2008 2009 2010

Mil

lion

s

Countywide Tax

Sheriff MSTU

Fire MSTU

Sales Tax

PST

State SharedRevenue

$959 $959 $942

$853

($89)

$474 $476 $475 $428

$107 $107 $105$94

$130 $133 $131$116

$128 $126 $116 $104

$89 $89 $88 $87

Major Revenue Sources

Revenue Outlook

Page 22: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

$0

$200

$400

$600

$800

$1,000

$1,200

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

Mil

lion

s

Countywide Tax

Sheriff MSTU

Fire MSTU

Sales Tax

PST

State SharedRevenue

$959 $959 $942

$853

($89)

$474 $476 $475 $428

$107 $107 $105$94

$130 $133 $131$116

$128 $126 $116 $104

$89 $89 $88 $87

$784

$385

$84

$105

$102

$85

($69)-10%

Major Revenue Sources

Revenue Outlook

Page 23: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

$0

$200

$400

$600

$800

$1,000

$1,200

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

Mil

lion

s

Countywide Tax

Sheriff MSTU

Fire MSTU

Sales Tax

PST

State SharedRevenue

$959 $959 $942

$853

($89)

$474 $476 $475 $428

$107 $107 $105$94

$130 $133 $131$116

$128 $126 $116 $104

$89 $89 $88 $87

$784

$385

$84

$105

$102

$85

($69)

Major Revenue Sources

Revenue Outlook

Three MainProperty TaxLevies

Countywide

SheriffFire

Page 24: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

Revenue Outlook

• Countywide Property Tax$385M

• Sheriff MSTU $ 84M

• Fire MSTU$105M

TOTAL$574M

Three Major Property Taxes

Page 25: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

$574

$0

$200

$400

$600

$800

2007 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Mil

lions

Orange County Property Tax Estimates

Revenue Outlook

Page 26: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

$574

$0

$200

$400

$600

$800

2007 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Mil

lions

Orange County Property Tax Estimates

$711

Revenue Outlook

Page 27: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

$574 $579$617

$658

$0

$200

$400

$600

$800

2007 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Mil

lions

Orange County Property Tax Estimates

$711 $705

Revenue Outlook

0.8% 6.7% 6.6% 7.1%

Page 28: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

$574 $579$617

$658

$0

$200

$400

$600

$800

2007 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Mil

lions

Orange County Property Tax Estimates

$711 $705

Revenue Outlook

0.8% 6.7% 6.6% 7.1%

Page 29: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

Outline

• Economic Environment

• Revenue Outlook

• Budget Strategies FY 2010

• Budget Challenges

• Budget Strategies FY 2011

• Summary

Page 30: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

$0

$200

$400

$600

$800

$1,000

$1,200

2007 2008 2009 2010

Mil

lion

s

Countywide Tax

Sheriff MSTU

Fire MSTU

Sales Tax

PST

State SharedRevenue

$959 $959 $942

$853

($89)

$474 $476 $475 $428

$107 $107 $105$94

$130 $133 $131$116

$128 $126 $116 $104

$89 $89 $88 $87

Major Revenue Sources

Budget Strategies FY 2010

Page 31: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

• Reduced Operating Budgets

• Used Prior Year Cash Savings

• Froze CIP Projects

• Adjusted Reserves

$60M

$30M

Budget Strategies FY 2010

Page 32: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

• Public Safety -3.2%

• Outside Agencies -3.4%

• General Government -12.1%

Budget Strategies FY 2010

Page 33: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

Budget Strategies FY 2010

2,600

2,700

2,800

2,900

3,000

3,100

3,200

3,300

3,400

3,500

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Em

plo

yees

General County Employees (Excludes: Const. Offices, Enterprise Operations, and Public Safety)

Page 34: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

Outline

• Economic Environment

• Revenue Outlook

• Budget Strategies FY 2010

• Budget Challenges

• Budget Strategies FY 2011

• Summary

Page 35: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

Cost cutting measures to conserve cashPast investments in infrastructureReduction in Risk Management costsHealthy reserves

Budget Challenges

Good News

Bad News

Rising unemployment & foreclosuresEconomic uncertaintyDeclining revenuesState budget deficit/unfunded mandatesIncreasing service needs

Page 36: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

Public Safety• Sheriff

– Largest budget in county– Budget consists primarily of personnel costs and

fuel

• Corrections– Budget highly dependent on inmate population– Medical care costs– Legislative impacts

• Fire Rescue– New stations and equipment replacement on

hold– Various programs on hold– Trend not sustainable

Budget Challenges

Page 37: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

Health Services and Family Services• PCAN

– Increases in healthcare costs and expensive secondary care creates financial challenges

– Restructure program to control costs

• Medicaid– Medicaid enrollment is increasing significantly– Healthcare reform proposals advocate extending

Medicaid to more individuals– Changes in State law may further exacerbate

budget shortfall

• Family Services Programs– Increasing demand for mental health and

homeless issues– Funding for safety net programs

Budget Challenges

Page 38: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

Budget Challenges

• Administrative Services– Escalating maintenance costs – Fuel price volatility– Lease obligations

• Community & Environmental Services– Operating and maintaining current parks– Limited funding for Total Maximum Daily

Load (TMDL)/water quality

• Public Works– Providing adequate O&M funding continues

to be a challenge– Level of services have been reduced– CIP challenges

Admin. Services, C & E Services, Public Works

Page 39: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

• LYNX– Current funding $35 million– Impact of 7% reduction

• Healthcare– $96 million program covering 9,000

employees and 19,000 members

– Medical trend is 9% increase

– Future funding challenges

• Employee Benefits– Structural changes

Budget Challenges

LYNX and Employee Benefits

Page 40: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

Outline

• Economic Environment

• Revenue Outlook

• Budget Strategies FY 2010

• Budget Challenges

• Budget Strategies FY 2011

• Summary

Page 41: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

Budget Strategies FY 2011

General Government

$254M

Public Safety$482M

Outside Agencies $142M

FY 2010 Tax Based Operating Budget

Page 42: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

Public Safety$482M

Public Safety2010 Tax Based Operating Budget

• Sheriff $184M

• Fire Rescue 145 • Corrections 146• Other 7TOTAL $482M

Budget Strategies FY 2011

FY 2010

Page 43: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

• Administrative Services $46M• Family Services 45• Health Services 43• Parks & Recreation 30• Comm. & Environ. Services 20• Growth Management 10• Other 60

TOTAL $254M

General Government

$254M

FY 2010

General Government2010 Tax Based Operating Budget

Budget Strategies FY 2011

Page 44: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

• Constitutional Officers $ 53M• LYNX 35• Other 54 (CRAs, Outside Agencies, Courts, CRP)

TOTAL $142M

Outside Agencies $142M

Outside Agencies2010 Tax Based Operating Budget

Budget Strategies FY 2011

FY 2010

Page 45: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

Budget Strategies FY 2011

General Government

$254M

Public Safety$482M

Outside Agencies $142M

Tax Based Operating Budget

Page 46: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

General Government

$254M

Public Safety$482M

Outside Agencies $142M

Tax Based Operating Budget

$70M Reduction

Budget Strategies FY 2011

Page 47: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

• Savings from FY 2009 Budget

• CIP Adjustments

• Operating Budget Cuts

Budget Strategies FY 2011

Page 48: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

• Savings from FY 2009 Budget $15M

• CIP Adjustments

• Operating Budget Cuts

Budget Strategies FY 2011

Page 49: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

• Commuter Rail $35M

• Corrections $10M

Total

Budget Strategies FY 2011

Capital Improvements Program

$45M

Page 50: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

• Commuter Rail $35M

• Corrections $10M

Total

Budget Strategies FY 2011

Capital Improvements Program

$45M

$30M Cash Funding

$15M Finance

Page 51: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

• Savings from FY 2009 Budget $15M

• CIP Adjustments $15M

• Operating Budget Cuts

Budget Strategies FY 2011

Page 52: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

• Savings from FY 2009 Budget $15M

• CIP Adjustments $15M

• Operating Budget Cuts $40M

Budget Strategies FY 2011

Page 53: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

• 7% budget cuts for BCC & Constitutional Offices– Cut programs

– Reduce level of service

– Delete vacant positions

– Possible layoffs

Budget Strategies FY 2011

Operating Budget Cuts

Page 54: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

• Direct impact on employees– Wage freeze

– Mandatory 5 day furloughs

– Changes in health care benefits & co-pays

– Early retirement incentives– Appointed BCC employees will lose 4 days of

administrative leave

Budget Strategies FY 2011

Operating Budget Cuts

Page 55: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

• Outside agencies will have their budget cut by 7%

Budget Strategies FY 2011

Operating Budget Cuts

Page 56: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

• Savings from FY 2009 Budget $15M

• CIP Adjustments $15M

• Operating Budget Cuts $40M

Budget Strategies FY 2011

$70 Million

Page 57: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

Outline

• Economic Environment

• Revenue Outlook

• Budget Strategies FY 2010

• Budget Challenges

• Budget Strategies FY 2011

• Summary

Page 58: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

• Economic uncertainty

• Decreasing revenues

• No new taxes

• Balance budget

– Savings

– CIP adjustments

– 7% decrease in operating budgets

Summary

Page 59: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

• Public Safety– Sheriff’s Office– Corrections– Fire Rescue

Summary – Next Steps

February 2, 2010

• Health Services and Family Services– PCAN, Medicaid– Family Services Programs

• Community & Environmental Services, Public Works– Parks, TMDL– Public Works

February 16, 2010

Page 60: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

• LYNX

• Administrative Services– Facilities, Fleet, Leases

• Employee Health Care and Benefits

Summary – Next Steps

February 23, 2010

Page 61: County Fiscal Outlook February 2, 2010. Outline Economic Environment Revenue Outlook Budget Strategies FY 2010 Budget Challenges Budget Strategies FY

County Fiscal Outlook

February 2, 2010