CORE INDICATORS DEVELOPING MEMBER Core ...Azerbaijan 86.60 116 2.1 42 0.0 0.0 0.0 – 17.8 2 3.2 14.1 2 26 22 11 63 22.2 Bangladesh 147.63 1,134 2.0 49 9.2 10.3 8.7 14.7 30.8 7 8.4

1–6

* Refers to preliminary figures. ¤ Differs from standard definition, or refers to only part of the country. “$” refers to United States dollars. 1 - 2012 2 - 2013 3 - 2014 4 - 2015 5 - 2016 6 - 2017 7 - 2018 8 - 2019... denotes data not available from 2012 to 2019. – denotes value equal to zero. 0.0 denotes value is less than half of unit employed.Data Sources: Online databases from international organizations (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations; International Energy Agency; Inter-Parliamentary Union; International Labour Organization; International Monetary Fund; Organisation for Economic Co-operation and

Development; Secretariat of the Pacific Community; United Nations Children’s Fund; United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization Institute for Statistics; United Nations Environment Programme; United Nations Global Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) Indicators Database; United Nations Population Division; United Nations Statistics Division; United States Census Bureau; World Bank Global Database of Shared Prosperity; World Bank Global Financial Inclusion; World Bank World Development Indicators; World Bank PovcalNet Database; World Health Organization); ADB. 2020. Asian Development Outlook 2020. Manila; ADB. 2019. Key Indicators for Asia and the Pacific 2019. Manila; economy sources; staff estimates.

For metadata and other information, visit www.adb.org/publications/basic-statistics-2020

Core Indicators

www.adb.org

April 2020

Economic Research and Regional Cooperation Department

Statistics and Data Innovation Unit

BASICSTATISTICS

2020

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DEVELOPING MEMBER ECONOMY

CORE INDICATORSTotal

PopulationAverage Annual

Population Growth Rate

Proportion of Population below $1.90 Purchasing

Power Parity (PPP) a Day

Proportion of Population

Living below the National Poverty Line

Nominal Gross

Domestic Product (GDP)

Annual Growth Rate

of GDP

Per Capita Gross

National Income

(GNI), Atlas Method

Inflation Rate

Current Account Balance

(million) (%) (%) (%) ($ billion) (%) ($) (%) ( % of GDP)

2019 2014–2019 2018 2018 2019 2019 2018 2019 2019

Afghanistan 30.70 2.9 ... 54.5 5 20.8 3.0 550 2.3 2.0Armenia 2.96 –0.3 2.1 23.5 13.6 7.6 4,230 1.4 –8.0Azerbaijan 10.02 1.0 ... 5.1 48.0 2.2 4,050 2.6 7.3Bangladesh 167.37 1.3 14.8 5 21.8 * 302.6 8.2 1,750 5.5 –1.7Bhutan 0.74 1.1 1.5 6 8.2 6 2.5 4.4 3,080 2.8 –22.6Brunei Darussalam 0.45 2.1 ... ... 13.5 3.9 29,660 –0.4 9.0Cambodia 15.77 1.2 ... 12.9 27.1 7.1 1,390 1.9 –17.6China, People’s Republic of 1,400.05 0.5 0.5 5 1.7 ¤ 14,075.6 6.1 9,460 2.9 1.3Cook Islands 0.02 0.2 ¤ ... ... 0.4 5.3 18,538 0.8 3.6Fiji 0.89 0.4 ¤ 1.4 2 28.1 2,* 5.5 0.7 5,860 1.8 –4.2Georgia 3.73 0.1 4.5 20.1 17.7 5.1 4,440 4.9 –4.5Hong Kong, China 7.52 0.8 ... 14.9 365.8 –1.2 50,300 2.9 6.4India 1,341.00 1.1 ... ... 2,888.5 5.0 2,020 4.7 –0.9Indonesia 266.91 1.1 4.6 9.4 8 1,119.2 5.0 3,840 2.8 –2.7Kazakhstan 18.63 1.4 0.0 6 4.2 8 179.3 4.5 8,070 5.3 –3.1Kiribati 0.12 2.1 ¤ ... ... 0.2 2.4 3,140 –1.8 7.6Korea, Republic of 51.71 0.4 0.2 1 16.7 1,642.4 2.0 30,600 0.4 3.7Kyrgyz Republic 6.39 2.0 0.9 22.4 8.5 4.5 1,220 1.1 –10.0Lao People’s Democratic Republic 7.06 0.7 22.8 1 23.2 1 18.5 5.0 2,450 3.3 –9.5Malaysia 32.58 1.2 0.0 4 0.4 5 364.7 4.3 10,590 0.7 3.3Maldives 0.53 4.1 0.0 5 8.2 5 5.7 5.7 9,280 0.2 –21.5Marshall Islands 0.06 0.4 ¤ ... ... 0.2 3.8 4,860 0.1 7.7Micronesia, Federated States of 0.11 0.3 ¤ 15.4 2 41.2 2 0.4 3.0 3,400 1.0 3.3Mongolia 3.30 2.0 0.5 28.4 13.9 5.1 3,660 7.3 –13.1Myanmar 54.34 0.9 2.0 6 24.8 6 69.0 6.8 1,310 8.6 –3.5Nauru 0.01 1.0 ¤ ... 24.0 2 0.1 1.0 12,060 3.9 5.0Nepal 29.49 1.4 ... ... 30.7 7.1 970 4.6 –7.7Niue 0.001 –1.2 ¤ ... ... 0.0 7 6.5 7 ... 10.1 7 22.7 7

Pakistan 217.93 3.0 3.9 4 24.3 4 283.3 3.3 1,590 6.8 –4.9Palau 0.02 0.2 ¤ ... ... 0.5 –3.1 17,280 0.6 –11.8Papua New Guinea 8.75 2.2 ¤ ... 37.5 6 24.9 4.8 2,570 3.6 24.9Philippines 108.27 1.6 7.8 4 16.6 359.4 5.9 3,830 2.5 –0.1Samoa 0.20 0.7 ¤ 1.1 2 18.8 2 0.8 3.5 4,020 2.2 2.3Singapore 5.70 0.8 ... ... 372.2 0.7 58,770 0.6 17.0Solomon Islands 0.70 2.3 ¤ 25.1 2 12.7 2 1.4 2.6 2,020 1.6 –8.5Sri Lanka 21.80 1.0 0.8 5 4.1 5 86.0 2.6 4,060 4.3 –2.1Taipei,China 23.59 0.2 – 5 1.3 611.1 2.7 26,250 0.6 10.5Tajikistan 9.23 2.3 4.8 4 27.4 8.1 7.5 1,010 8.0 –4.5Thailand 68.04 0.3 0.0 9.9 543.6 2.4 6,610 0.7 6.7Timor-Leste 1.29 2.1 30.7 3 41.8 3 1.6 3.4 1,820 0.9 8.1Tonga 0.10 –0.2 ¤ 1.0 4 22.1 4 0.5 3.0 4,300 4.1 –6.8Turkmenistan 5.94 1.7 ... ... 45.3 6.3 6,740 13.4 –0.6Tuvalu 0.01 0.4 ¤ ... ... 0.0 4.1 5,430 3.3 –6.9Uzbekistan 33.26 1.7 ... 11.4 * 57.8 5.6 2,020 14.6 –4.2Vanuatu 0.31 2.5 ¤ ... ... 0.9 2.8 3,130 2.4 2.7Viet Nam 96.48 1.1 1.9 5.8 5 261.9 7.0 2,360 2.8 5.0

http://www.adb.org/publications/basic-statistics-2020

2–6




Land | Population | Sustainable Developm

ent Goals


LAND POPULATION SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALSSurface

AreaPopulation

DensityTotal

Fertility Rate

Age Dependency

Ratio

(1.1.1) Proportion of Employed Population

below $1.90 PPP a Day

(2.1.1) Prevalence of

Undernourishment

(2.2.1) Prevalence of Stunting

among Children

under 5 Years of Age

(2.2.2) (3.1.1) Maternal Mortality

Ratio

(3.2.1) Under-5 Mortality

Rate

(3.2.2) Neonatal Mortality

Rate

(3.3.2) Tuberculosis

Incidence

(3.4.1) Mortality Rate Attributed to

Cardiovascular Disease, Cancer,

Diabetes, or Chronic Respiratory Disease

Prevalence of Malnutrition

(Wasting) among Children


Prevalence of Malnutrition

(Overweight) among Children


(’000 km2) (persons per km2

of surface area)

(births per woman)

(% of working-age population)

(%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (per 100,000 live births)

(per 1,000 live births)

(per 1,000 live births)

(per 100,000 population)

(%)

2019

2019 2018 2018 Total Female Male 2016–2018 2017 2017 2017 2017 2018 2018 2018 2016

Afghanistan 652.86 47 4.5 84 40.1 53.1 36.7 29.8 38.2 7 5.1 7 4.1 7 638 62 37 189 29.8 Armenia 29.74 100 1.8 47 0.3 0.3 0.3 4.3 9.4 5 4.4 5 13.7 5 26 12 7 31 22.3 Azerbaijan 86.60 116 2.1 42 0.0 0.0 0.0 – 17.8 2 3.2 2 14.1 2 26 22 11 63 22.2 Bangladesh 147.63 1,134 2.0 49 9.2 10.3 8.7 14.7 30.8 7 8.4 7 2.2 7 173 30 17 221 21.6 Bhutan 38.39 19 2.0 47 1.3 1.6 1.1 ... ... ... ... 183 30 16 149 23.3 Brunei Darussalam 5.77 78 1.8 39 – – – 3.2 ... ... ... 31 12 6 68 16.6 Cambodia 181.04 87 2.5 56 8.3 7.7 8.8 16.4 32.4 3 9.7 3 2.2 3 160 28 14 302 21.1 China, People’s Republic of 9,562.91 146 1.7 40 0.5 0.6 0.4 8.5 8.1 2 1.9 2 9.1 2 29 9 4 61 17.0 Cook Islands 0.24 64 2.1 8 69 ¤ ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 8 4 – ... Fiji 18.27 49 2.8 54 0.2 0.3 0.2 3.7 ... ... ... 34 26 11 54 30.6 Georgia 69.70 54 2.1 53 3.6 3.0 4.1 7.9 ... ... ... 25 10 6 80 24.9 Hong Kong, China 1.11 6,778 1.1 8,* 40 – – – – ... ... ... 2 7 2 1 67 ... India 3,287.26 408 2.2 50 10.7 12.5 10.2 14.5 34.7 17.3 1.6 145 37 23 199 23.3 Indonesia 1,913.58 139 2.3 48 4.3 4.5 4.2 8.3 30.5 7 10.2 7 8.0 7 177 25 13 316 26.4 Kazakhstan 2,724.90 7 2.7 56 0.0 0.0 0.0 – 8.0 4 3.1 4 9.3 4 10 10 6 68 26.8 Kiribati 0.81 151 3.6 65 ... ... ... 2.7 ... ... ... 92 53 23 349 28.4 Korea, Republic of 100.34 515 1.1 38 – – – – ... ... ... 11 3 2 66 7.8 Kyrgyz Republic 199.95 32 3.0 58 0.3 0.2 0.4 7.1 11.8 7 2.0 7 6.9 7 60 19 13 116 24.9 Lao People’s Democratic Republic 236.80 30 2.7 58 9.3 8.8 9.8 16.5 33.1 9.0 3.5 185 47 23 162 27.0 Malaysia 330.35 99 2.0 44 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 20.7 5 11.5 5 6.0 5 29 8 4 92 17.2 Maldives 0.30 1,780 1.9 31 1.7 2.2 1.5 10.3 ... ... ... 53 9 5 33 13.4 Marshall Islands 0.18 310 2.9 8 79 ¤ ... ... ... ... 34.8 3.5 4.1 ... 33 16 434 ... Micronesia, Federated States of 0.70 151 3.1 56 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 88 31 16 108 26.1 Mongolia 1,564.12 2 2.9 53 0.1 0.1 0.1 13.4 9.4 7 0.9 7 10.5 7 45 16 9 428 30.2 Myanmar 676.59 80 2.2 47 2.7 2.9 2.6 10.6 29.4 5 6.6 5 1.5 5 250 46 23 338 24.2 Nauru 0.02 555 2.7 8 80 ¤ ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 32 20 54 ... Nepal 147.18 200 1.9 57 6.1 6.1 6.1 8.7 36.0 5 9.6 5 1.2 5 186 32 20 151 21.8 Niue 0.26 6 ... 76 ¤ ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 24 13 71 ... Pakistan 796.10 274 3.5 66 2.3 2.7 2.2 20.3 37.6 7 7.1 7 2.5 7 140 69 42 265 24.7 Palau 0.46 39 1.7 8 52 ¤ ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 18 9 109 ... Papua New Guinea 462.84 19 3.6 65 21.8 28.1 15.7 ... ... ... ... 145 48 22 432 30.0 Philippines 300.00 361 2.6 56 2.7 2.2 3.0 13.3 30.3 7 5.6 7 4.0 7 121 28 14 554 26.8 Samoa 2.84 70 3.9 76 ... ... ... 2.7 4.9 3 3.9 3 5.3 3 43 16 8 6 20.6 Singapore 0.72 7,922 1.2 31 – – – ... ... ... ... 8 3 1 47 9.3 Solomon Islands 28.90 24 4.4 78 17.7 16.2 19.2 8.9 31.7 4 8.5 4 4.5 4 104 20 8 74 23.8 Sri Lanka 65.61 332 2.2 53 0.3 0.2 0.3 9.0 17.3 5 15.1 5 2.0 5 36 7 5 64 17.4 Taipei,China 36.20 652 1.1 38 0.0 0.1 0.0 3.5 ... ... ... 12 7 5 5 3 39 12.5 Tajikistan 141.38 65 3.6 66 3.8 4.4 3.4 ... 17.5 5.6 3.3 17 35 15 84 25.3 Thailand 513.12 133 1.5 41 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.8 10.5 5 5.4 5 8.2 5 37 9 5 153 14.5 Timor-Leste 14.87 87 4.0 73 21.8 20.6 22.8 24.9 51.7 2 9.9 2 1.6 2 142 46 20 498 19.9 Tonga 0.75 134 3.6 71 ... ... ... ... 8.1 1 5.2 1 17.3 1 52 16 7 10 23.3 Turkmenistan 488.10 12 2.8 54 7.6 5.4 9.2 5.4 11.5 4 4.2 4 5.9 4 7 46 21 46 29.5 Tuvalu 0.03 343 2.9 8 85 ¤ ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 24 16 270 ... Uzbekistan 447.40 74 2.4 49 19.7 16.0 22.2 6.3 10.8 1.8 4.6 29 21 12 70 24.5 Vanuatu 12.19 26 3.8 74 ... ... ... 7.2 28.9 2 4.7 2 4.9 2 72 26 12 46 23.3 Viet Nam 331.23 291 2.0 44 1.2 1.3 1.1 9.3 23.8 5.8 5.9 43 21 11 182 17.1


3–6




Sustainable Developm

ent Goals


SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS(4.2.2)

Participation Rate in Organized Learning (1 year before the official primary entry age)

(4.c.1) Proportion of Teachers Who Have Received at Least the

Minimum Organized Teacher Training

(5.5.1) Proportion

of Seats Held by

Women in National

Parliaments

(6.1.1) Proportion of Population

Using Safely Managed Drinking Water Services

(6.2.1) Proportion of Population

Using Safely Managed Sanitation Services,

Including a Hand-washing Facility with Soap and

Water

(7.1.1) Proportion of

Population with Access to

Electricity

(7.2.1) Renewable

Energy Share in the Total Final Energy

Consumption

(8.2.1) Annual

Growth Rate of Real GDP

per Employed Person

(8.5.2) Unemployment Rate,

by Sex

(%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%)

2018 2018 2017 2017 2019

Total Female Male Preprimary Primary Lower Secondary Upper Secondary 2019 Total Urban Rural Total Urban Rural 2017 2017 2019 Total Female Male

Afghanistan ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 27.9 7 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 24.7 –0.4 11.1 14.0 10.3 Armenia 47.5 49.5 45.8 82.0 6 ... ... ... 23.5 86.5 ... ... 48.2 45.3 ... 100.0 12.5 5.3 17.0 17.3 16.7 Azerbaijan 69.1 68.6 69.5 91.3 99.5 99.8 71.9 16.8 73.6 ... ... ... 92.2 ... 100.0 1.9 3.0 5.5 6.3 4.7 Bangladesh ... ... ... ... 50.4 6 67.2 5 58.5 5 20.6 55.4 44.6 61.5 ... ... 32.3 88.0 32.0 5.9 4.2 6.2 3.3 Bhutan 34.6 35.4 33.9 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 14.9 36.2 48.9 27.6 ... ... ... 97.7 83.4 3.4 2.3 3.2 1.8 Brunei Darussalam 94.1 94.1 94.1 61.5 86.4 91.2 88.3 9.1 ... ... ... ... ... ... 100.0 0.0 1.0 9.1 9.9 8.5 Cambodia 43.0 1 43.6 1 42.4 1 100.0 100.0 100.0 ... 20.0 25.8 56.6 16.7 ... ... ... 89.1 61.5 5.3 0.7 0.8 0.5 China, People’s Republic of ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 24.9 ... 92.3 ... 72.1 83.7 56.1 100.0 12.8 6.5 4.3 3.7 4.8 Cook Islands 97.8 5 100.0 5 95.8 5 78.1 5 95.3 5 ... ... 17.0 3 99.9 5 100.0 5 99.9 5 ... ... ... 100.0 1.7 ... ... ... ... Fiji ... ... ... ... 100.0 1 100.0 1 100.0 1 19.6 98.0 4 ... ... 96.0 4 ... ... 96.0 27.0 1.7 4.1 5.3 3.5 Georgia ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 14.8 80.0 ... ... 27.2 15.9 ... 100.0 28.7 5.8 14.4 12.9 15.6 Hong Kong, China 96.9 100.0 94.2 96.5 96.6 ... ... 17.1 5 100.0 100.0 ... 91.8 91.8 ... 100.0 0.8 1.3 3.6 3.2 4.1 India ... ... ... ... 69.8 6 71.8 76.4 6 14.4 ... ... 56.0 ... ... 39.0 92.6 32.2 4.8 5.4 5.2 5.4 Indonesia 95.8 100.0 91.8 ... ... ... ... 17.4 ... ... ... ... ... ... 98.1 35.0 3.7 4.7 4.5 4.8 Kazakhstan 90.4 8 92.2 8 88.7 8 100.0 3 100.0 8 ... ... 27.1 89.5 ... ... ... 90.5 ... 100.0 1.6 3.4 4.6 5.2 4.0 Kiribati ... ... ... ... 72.7 5 86.7 3 ... 6.5 98.9 4 ... ... 68.7 4 ... ... 98.6 45.8 ... ... ... ... Korea, Republic of 95.9 6 96.0 6 95.7 6 ... ... ... ... 16.7 98.2 ... ... 99.9 ... ... 100.0 2.8 1.9 4.2 3.9 4.3 Kyrgyz Republic 91.3 91.7 90.8 ... 95.4 6 ... ... 19.2 68.2 93.5 53.9 ... ... ... 100.0 24.5 2.9 6.3 7.5 5.6 Lao People’s Democratic Republic 66.9 67.2 66.7 90.1 97.0 94.8 98.4 27.5 16.1 26.3 10.8 58.1 62.4 55.8 93.6 45.9 4.4 0.6 0.6 0.7 Malaysia 99.3 4 100.0 4 98.6 4 96.6 97.3 ... ... 14.4 93.3 ... ... 88.6 ... ... 100.0 5.2 2.6 3.3 3.7 3.1 Maldives 96.2 6 96.6 6 95.8 6 87.9 6 90.1 6 96.8 6 ... 4.6 ... ... ... ... ... ... 99.8 1.2 2.1 6.1 5.9 6.2 Marshall Islands 63.5 5 62.2 5 64.7 5 ... ... ... ... 6.1 98.8 4 ... ... 76.0 1 ... ... 94.8 11.8 ... ... ... ... Micronesia, Federated States of 73.0 4 68.1 4 77.8 4 ... ... ... ... – 85.7 2 ... ... 81.0 2 ... ... 80.8 1.6 ... ... ... ... Mongolia 94.1 94.5 93.8 96.9 93.3 ... ... 17.3 23.7 ... ... ... ... ... 85.9 3.6 5.3 6.0 5.6 6.3 Myanmar ... ... ... 81.4 95.3 89.5 87.7 11.3 ... ... ... ... ... ... 69.8 60.6 5.4 1.6 2.1 1.2 Nauru 97.8 5 97.0 5 98.5 5 100.0 5 100.0 5 100.0 5 100.0 5 10.5 97.5 2 ... ... 78.7 2 ... ... 99.6 0.8 ... ... ... ... Nepal 87.0 8 82.9 8 91.0 8 83.4 8 97.3 8 85.4 8 81.3 8 32.7 27.2 34.1 25.6 ... ... ... 95.5 76.6 3.9 1.4 1.2 1.7 Niue 63.4 4 100.0 4 29.3 4 100.0 5 92.3 5 80.0 5 100.0 4 25.0 7 97.2 ... ... 99.6 5 ... ... 100.0 22.4 ... ... ... ... Pakistan 93.9 87.3 100.0 ... 78.0 58.2 ... 20.2 35.3 40.0 32.6 ... ... ... 70.8 41.4 1.1 4.5 5.6 4.2 Palau 90.9 3 81.3 3 100.0 3 ... ... ... ... 12.5 99.0 4 ... ... 99.6 4 ... ... 100.0 0.1 ... ... ... ... Papua New Guinea 71.4 5 71.1 5 71.8 5 ... ... 100.0 1 100.0 1 2.7 6 39.6 4 ... ... 18.9 4 ... ... 54.4 49.7 3.0 2.5 1.4 3.5 Philippines 83.0 6 83.6 6 82.4 6 100.0 6 100.0 6 100.0 6 100.0 6 28.0 46.7 61.5 33.7 51.6 54.0 49.6 93.0 23.4 3.3 2.2 2.4 2.0 Samoa 38.0 41.9 34.3 100.0 ... ... 79.5 5 10.0 58.8 ... ... 48.5 37.7 50.9 96.8 26.8 2.6 8.4 9.8 7.6 Singapore 94.0 ... ... 100.0 99.0 6 ... ... 23.0 100.0 100.0 ... 100.0 100.0 ... 100.0 0.7 0.0 4.1 4.3 4.0 Solomon Islands 58.7 60.1 57.4 24.9 76.1 86.6 6 63.0 4 4.1 82.5 4 94.9 4 79.6 4 30.7 4 90.5 4 16.3 4 62.9 48.7 –0.1 0.6 0.6 0.6 Sri Lanka ... ... ... 51.0 82.8 85.3 78.7 5.3 ... 90.8 ... ... ... ... 97.5 48.4 2.5 4.2 6.7 2.9 Taipei,China ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 100.0 4 ... ... 100.0 4 ... ... ... 2.2 5 2.2 3.7 3.6 3.9 Tajikistan 12.5 6 11.6 6 13.4 6 100.0 5 100.0 6 ... ... 19.1 47.9 ... ... ... ... ... 99.3 41.7 2.7 11.0 9.9 11.7 Thailand 95.7 4 91.1 4 100.0 4 ... 100.0 100.0 100.0 16.2 ... ... ... ... ... ... 100.0 22.7 2.7 0.8 0.7 0.8 Timor-Leste 42.6 42.3 43.0 ... ... ... ... 38.5 ... ... ... ... ... ... 80.4 19.0 1.9 4.6 6.2 3.2 Tonga ... ... ... 100.0 1 92.5 4 ... ... 7.4 91.7 5 ... ... 99.8 5 ... ... 98.0 1.5 1.8 1.1 2.0 0.5 Turkmenistan ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 25.0 93.9 96.9 90.7 ... ... ... 100.0 0.1 5.0 3.9 2.2 5.1 Tuvalu 88.0 90.8 85.4 91.3 80.0 67.1 62.0 6.3 99.9 5 49.8 ... 6.3 4.2 9.7 100.0 13.5 ... ... ... ... Uzbekistan 36.7 36.5 37.0 98.8 99.0 99.2 90.4 16.0 58.9 86.1 31.1 ... ... ... 100.0 2.4 4.3 5.9 5.7 6.1 Vanuatu ... ... ... 46.0 4 ... 21.5 4 ... – 44.1 ... ... 52.0 2 ... ... 62.8 36.1 1.2 4.4 4.9 4.0 Viet Nam 99.9 99.8 100.0 99.2 99.9 99.0 ... 26.7 ... ... ... ... ... ... 100.0 32.0 5.8 2.0 1.9 2.1


4–6





ent Goals



Number of Commercial Bank Branches and ATMs

(8.10.2) Proportion of Adults (15 Years

and Older) with an Account at a Bank or Other Financial

Institution or with Mobile Money Service Provider

(9.4.1) CO2 Emissions

(9.a.1) Total Official Flows for Infrastructure

(9.c.1) Proportion of Population Covered by

Mobile Network

(10.1.1)

Growth Rates of Household

Expenditure or Income per Capita among the

Bottom 40% of the Population

Growth Rates of Household

Expenditure or Income per Capita

(per 100,000 adults) (%) (disbursements, constant 2017, $ million) (%) (%) (%)

2018 2017 2018 2018Commercial

Bank Branches ATMs 2017 Million Metric Tons

Per Unit of GDP (PPP)

Official Development Assistance (ODA)

Other Official Flows (OOF) 2G 3G LTE/WiMAX

Afghanistan 2.3 1.6 14.9 ... ... 450.6 0.5 90.0 55.0 7.0 ... ...Armenia 23.6 64.1 47.8 5.2 0.2 65.0 166.1 100.0 100.0 99.1 1.3 (2013-2018) 2.4 (2013-2018)Azerbaijan 10.7 4 32.8 28.6 30.8 0.2 34.0 726.5 100.0 97.1 49.0 ... ...Bangladesh 8.9 8.9 50.0 78.3 0.1 1,873.0 720.6 99.6 95.2 79.0 1.4 (2010-2016) 1.5 (2010-2016)Bhutan 18.4 43.9 33.7 3 ... ... 37.4 6.4 98.0 90.0 60.0 1.6 (2012-2017) 1.7 (2012-2017)Brunei Darussalam 17.3 74.5 ... 6.7 0.2 ... ... 99.1 95.9 94.9 ... ...Cambodia 7.8 19.4 21.7 10.8 0.2 211.9 51.4 99.0 85.1 80.3 ... ...China, People’s Republic of 8.9 97.1 80.2 9,257.9 0.4 270.2 2,206.9 99.9 99.4 99.4 8.4 (2013-2016) 7.1 (2013-2016)Cook Islands ... ... ... ... ... 6.8 2.5 100.0 6 55.0 6 55.0 6 ... ...Fiji 11.9 54.3 ... ... ... 10.2 8.2 98.0 94.0 75.0 ... ...Georgia 31.5 77.5 61.2 8.7 0.2 211.3 245.8 100.0 100.0 99.7 2.7 (2013-2018) 1.4 (2013-2018)Hong Kong, China 21.2 51.8 95.3 44.0 0.1 ... ... 100.0 99.0 99.0 ... ...India 14.5 21.6 79.9 2,161.6 0.3 2,991.8 3,893.3 97.0 94.0 94.0 ... ...Indonesia 16.1 54.4 48.9 496.4 0.2 1,055.3 1,437.0 98.7 97.7 97.6 5.1 (2014-2018) 4.9 (2014-2018)Kazakhstan 2.5 84.3 58.7 255.8 0.6 2.3 283.7 96.6 87.9 75.3 –0.0 (2012-2017) –0.6 (2012-2017)Kiribati 5.7 2 14.3 2 ... ... ... 32.4 0.0 71.0 67.0 53.0 ... ...Korea, Republic of 15.4 6 272.0 6 94.9 600.0 0.3 ... ... 99.9 99.9 99.9 ... ...Kyrgyz Republic 8.1 37.0 39.9 8.9 0.4 91.5 26.2 99.2 88.0 70.0 3.2 (2013-2018) 2.4 (2013-2018)Lao People’s Democratic Republic 3.2 25.7 29.1 ... ... 125.1 24.6 94.0 78.0 43.0 ... ...Malaysia 10.2 46.6 85.3 211.0 0.3 5.3 0.0 96.3 96.3 93.0 8.3 (2012-2016) 6.0 (2012-2016)Maldives 13.1 31.8 ... ... ... 82.1 1.9 100.0 100.0 100.0 ... ...Marshall Islands 14.1 6.0 ... ... ... 5.3 127.5 65.0 6 ... ... ... ...Micronesia, Federated States of 13.0 13.0 ... ... ... 33.6 0.3 ... ... ... ... ...Mongolia 69.2 106.9 93.0 19.3 0.5 106.0 164.4 100.0 95.0 45.0 1.0 (2011-2018) 0.7 (2011-2018)Myanmar 5.1 5.6 26.0 30.4 0.1 384.9 54.2 95.2 94.2 75.0 ... ...Nauru ... ... ... ... ... 8.6 ... 98.0 6 98.0 6 30.0 6 ... ...Nepal 15.5 14.3 45.4 10.1 0.1 315.8 3.8 92.5 6 54.1 6 15.5 6 ... ...Niue ... ... ... ... ... 5.8 ... ... – 4 ... ... ...Pakistan 10.3 10.5 21.3 183.4 0.2 437.6 482.3 88.7 88.7 68.6 2.7 (2010-2015) 4.3 (2010-2015)Palau ... 45.8 6 ... ... ... 1.1 0.6 98.0 4 88.0 5 ... ... ...Papua New Guinea 1.5 8.2 ... ... ... 192.6 102.1 89.0 6 64.4 6 50.0 6 ... ...Philippines 9.0 28.9 34.5 126.5 0.2 353.6 273.3 99.0 6 93.0 6 80.0 6 5.1 (2012-2015) 2.6 (2012-2015)Samoa 24.0 53.7 ... ... ... 46.8 2.7 6 97.0 6 91.0 6 49.0 6 ... ...Singapore 8.1 64.6 97.9 47.4 0.1 ... ... 100.0 100.0 100.0 ... ...Solomon Islands 4.2 6 11.9 6 ... ... ... 62.2 ... 95.0 45.0 20.0 ... ...Sri Lanka 18.6 4 17.2 4 73.6 23.1 0.1 200.5 310.1 99.0 86.0 80.0 4.2 (2012-2016) 4.7 (2012-2016)Taipei,China ... ... 94.2 268.9 0.3 ... ... ... ... ... ... ...Tajikistan 6.6 2 10.5 2 47.0 5.8 0.2 188.3 23.5 90.0 6 90.0 6 80.0 6 ... ...Thailand 11.7 115.2 81.6 244.3 0.2 242.2 274.8 98.0 98.0 98.0 1.5 (2014-2018) 1.2 (2014-2018)Timor-Leste 6.3 11.7 ... ... ... 36.0 19.2 96.5 96.5 40.0 ... ...Tonga 33.0 40.5 ... ... ... 29.0 3.2 98.0 96.0 65.0 6 ... ...Turkmenistan ... ... 40.6 69.0 0.7 2.5 5.5 6 95.8 6 75.8 6 67.0 6 ... ...Tuvalu ... ... ... ... ... 3.3 ... 48.0 6 48.0 6 – 6 ... ...Uzbekistan 36.4 28.0 37.1 81.2 0.4 258.9 587.6 98.6 75.5 44.0 ... ...Vanuatu 20.7 48.1 ... ... ... 38.7 ... 98.0 69.0 33.0 ... ...Viet Nam 3.9 25.3 30.8 191.2 0.3 1,007.7 369.4 99.7 99.6 93.9 4.9 (2012-2018) 5.0 (2012-2018)


5–6





ent Goals



Average Annual Mean of Particulate Matter of 2.5 Microns in Diameter

or Smaller (PM2.5) Concentration Levels in

Urban Areas

(12.2.1) Material Footprint

(12.2.2) Domestic Material Consumption

(14.5.1) Coverage of Protected

Areas in Relation to Marine Areas

(15.1.1) Forest Area as a

Proportion of Total Land Area

(16.9.1) Proportion of Children

under 5 Years of Age Whose Births Have Been Registered

with a Civil Authority

(17.3.2) Volume of Remittances in United States Dollars as a Proportion of Total

GDP

(17.4.1) Debt Service as a

Percentage of Exports of Goods and Services

(μg/m3) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%)

2017 2017

2016 Million Metric Tons Per Capita Million Metric Tons Per Capita 2018 2015 2016 2018 2018Afghanistan 59.9 43.4 1.2 67.9 1.9 ... 2.1 42.3 4 4.1 4.0 6

Armenia 32.9 23.9 8.2 32.5 11.1 ... 11.7 99.3 12.0 6.6 Azerbaijan 18.5 61.5 6.3 90.1 9.2 0.0 13.8 ... 2.6 8.3 Bangladesh 58.6 388.9 2.4 435.7 2.6 5.2 11.0 56.2 8 5.7 4.2 Bhutan 35.4 8.4 10.4 8.4 10.4 ... 72.3 ... 2.4 10.4 Brunei Darussalam 5.8 8.6 20.0 9.8 22.9 0.0 72.1 ... ... ... Cambodia 24.9 57.9 3.6 84.6 5.3 0.5 53.6 73.3 3 5.8 1.4 China, People’s Republic of 51.0 29,432.1 20.9 35,101.0 24.9 1.5 22.1 ... 0.2 0.8 Cook Islands ... ... ... ... ... 99.2 62.9 100.0 6 ... ... Fiji 10.5 6.5 7.2 5.5 6.1 0.9 55.7 ... 5.1 1.9 Georgia 24.0 35.7 9.1 26.5 6.8 0.7 40.6 99.6 4 11.6 4.8 Hong Kong, China 35.0 7 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.1 ... India 68.0 6,162.0 4.6 7,403.2 5.5 0.1 23.8 79.7 2.9 4.2 Indonesia 16.4 1,649.8 6.2 1,972.5 7.5 3.0 50.2 71.9 7 1.1 8.5 Kazakhstan 14.5 330.0 18.1 530.4 29.1 47.5 1.2 99.7 4 0.3 2.1 Kiribati 10.9 ... ... 0.7 6.3 11.8 15.0 ... 9.5 ... Korea, Republic of 24.7 1,456.7 28.6 576.9 11.3 2.7 63.5 ... 0.4 ... Kyrgyz Republic 17.4 52.3 8.6 50.6 8.4 ... 3.3 98.9 7 33.2 7.0 Lao People’s Democratic Republic 25.5 51.7 7.5 82.2 12.0 ... 81.3 73.0 6 1.3 10.8 Malaysia 17.3 763.8 24.2 517.8 16.4 0.4 67.6 ... 0.5 ... Maldives 7.7 6.3 14.5 3.0 6.8 0.1 3.3 98.8 6 0.1 7.9 Marshall Islands ... ... ... 0.1 2.0 0.4 70.2 83.8 6 14.2 ... Micronesia, Federated States of 10.5 ... ... 0.2 2.3 0.0 91.8 ... 5.8 ... Mongolia 49.5 42.6 13.9 106.2 34.5 ... 8.1 99.6 7 3.4 11.6 Myanmar 34.6 76.4 1.4 187.6 3.5 0.5 44.5 81.3 4.0 4.8 Nauru 12.5 ... ... ... ... ... – 95.9 2 5.2 ... Nepal 99.5 81.6 2.8 111.6 3.8 ... 25.4 56.2 28.6 7.4 6

Niue ... ... ... ... ... 0.0 69.6 ... ... ... Pakistan 56.2 628.6 3.2 875.8 4.4 0.3 1.9 42.2 7 6.7 16.0 Palau 12.4 ... ... 0.0 1.2 99.4 87.6 ... 0.8 ... Papua New Guinea 11.5 21.3 2.6 83.8 10.2 0.2 74.1 13.4 7 0.0 1.7 Philippines 18.7 461.4 4.4 415.7 4.0 1.1 27.0 91.8 6 10.2 4.5 Samoa 10.9 1.6 7.9 1.0 5.3 0.0 60.4 58.6 3 18.0 9.8 Singapore 18.3 434.4 76.1 186.1 32.6 0.0 23.1 100.0 7 ... ... Solomon Islands 11.5 ... ... 4.3 7.0 0.1 78.1 88.0 4 1.4 1.3 Sri Lanka 15.1 85.8 4.1 107.4 5.1 0.1 33.0 ... 7.9 21.7 Taipei,China 16.2 8 ... ... ... ... ... 60.7 7 ... ... ... Tajikistan 42.8 33.0 3.7 31.2 3.5 ... 3.0 95.8 6 29.0 8.7 Thailand 26.6 1,033.1 15.0 879.1 12.7 1.6 32.1 99.5 1.5 0.5 Timor-Leste 18.2 ... ... 10.0 7.7 2.3 46.1 60.4 3.7 0.3 Tonga 10.2 ... ... 1.8 16.9 0.0 12.5 93.4 1 40.7 7.2 Turkmenistan 24.2 124.0 21.5 94.9 16.5 2.5 8.8 99.6 0.0 ... Tuvalu ... ... ... 0.0 1.1 0.0 33.3 ... 9.5 ... Uzbekistan 28.9 192.3 6.0 289.2 9.1 ... 7.6 ... 15.1 3.0 Vanuatu 11.0 2.1 7.6 1.7 6.1 0.1 36.1 43.4 2 3.9 2.0 5

Viet Nam 30.1 1,209.2 12.7 1,049.5 11.0 2.5 47.6 96.1 3 6.5 1.4


6–6




National A

ccounts | Money | Balance of Paym

ents | Reserves | External Debt | G

overnment Finance


NATIONAL ACCOUNTS MONEY BALANCE OF PAYMENTS RESERVES EXTERNAL DEBT GOVERNMENT FINANCEAnnual Real Growth Rates

on Value AddedGross

Domestic Investment

Annual Change in Money Supply

Growth Rate of Merchandise

Exports

Growth Rate of Merchandise

Imports

Trade Balance

Gross International Reserves

Total Outstanding

(%)

(% of GDP) (%) (%) (%) (% of GDP) ($ million) (% of GDP)

2019 2018 2019

Agriculture Industry Services 2019 2019 2019 2019 2019 2019 ($ million ) (% of GNI) Revenue Expenditure Fiscal BalanceAfghanistan 7.5 2.0 1.8 ... 5.7 8.3 3.4 –28.2 8,298 1,213 6.0 27.0 26.9 0.1Armenia –4.0 8.6 10.1 19.2 11.2 9.7 8.5 –14.0 2,840 5,536 44.4 23.8 24.8 –1.0Azerbaijan 7.3 0.7 3.7 20.1 7 11.1 –6.4 24.8 12.1 5,335 6 9,398 6 23.4 6 29.6 29.9 –0.3Bangladesh 3.9 12.7 6.8 31.6 9.9 10.1 1.8 –5.1 32,717 33,512 11.9 9.9 15.4 –5.5Bhutan 3.8 0.4 9.1 43.4 –2.4 –10.3 –6.6 –17.0 1,065 2,642 118.0 24.5 27.4 –2.9Brunei Darussalam –1.4 4.2 3.4 38.7 4.3 12.0 24.2 15.9 4,273 ... ... 27.4 29.0 –1.6Cambodia –0.5 11.3 6.2 24.2 18.0 13.5 19.5 –28.7 18,763 7,022 31.2 25.1 19.8 5.3China, People’s Republic of 3.1 5.7 6.9 41.6 8.7 0.5 –2.7 3.3 3,323,292 1,965,214 14.9 19.2 24.1 –4.9Cook Islands –1.9 25.6 4.4 ... 7.3 –56.8 –5.0 –32.8 ... 68 ... 42.4 38.9 3.4Fiji 3.6 –0.5 0.8 19.6 6 3.1 7 –7.1 –11.5 –20.4 1,296 698 13.5 27.0 30.5 –3.4Georgia –1.0 2.7 6.8 30.6 16.7 13.5 0.8 –29.8 3,300 15,009 90.6 25.8 27.9 –2.1Hong Kong, China 0.2 –3.5 0.4 21.8 7 2.8 –4.1 –6.0 –6.1 439,206 1,696,008 452.6 19.8 21.3 –1.3India 3.7 1.8 7.0 32.2 7 6.4 –1.6 –5.9 –5.4 471,300 543,189 19.9 9.4 13.2 –3.8Indonesia 3.6 3.8 6.4 33.8 6.5 –6.8 –8.8 0.3 129,183 375,430 36.6 12.4 14.5 –2.2Kazakhstan 0.9 5.3 4.4 34.9 2.4 –4.0 10.6 10.9 28,958 158,776 107.6 18.6 20.5 –1.9Kiribati –0.8 4 13.7 4 6.5 4 ... ... –6.9 –0.7 –60.2 ... 42 11.5 123.9 131.9 –8.0Korea, Republic of 2.4 0.9 2.7 31.2 7.9 –10.3 –6.0 4.7 408,816 440,599 27.9 18.8 21.4 –2.6Kyrgyz Republic 2.6 8.1 2.9 33.4 7 12.8 7.5 –6.3 –34.1 2,369 6,828 88.7 28.3 28.4 –0.1Lao People’s Democratic Republic –0.2 4.1 7.2 ... 18.9 4.5 0.5 –7.5 997 16,732 96.6 15.7 20.7 –5.0Malaysia 1.8 2.1 6.1 20.9 3.5 –4.3 –5.5 8.3 102,384 223,484 66.9 17.3 20.8 –3.4Maldives 1.6 4.8 5.7 ... 9.6 7.4 –4.0 –40.1 753 1,389 29.0 27.4 33.1 –5.7Marshall Islands 6.2 5.6 3.6 23.9 7 ... –0.9 2.3 –29.0 ... 78 27.5 66.0 63.0 3.0Micronesia, Federated States of 0.1 7 –7.3 7 0.9 7 9.1 3 ... –0.3 8.2 –34.2 ... 76 19.7 81.9 59.6 22.3Mongolia 8.4 2.9 5.8 35.9 16.8 9.1 2.1 8.3 4,349 28,715 247.6 32.4 31.0 1.4Myanmar 1.6 8.4 8.3 33.0 18.0 10.0 7.3 –3.6 7,244 11,000 15.7 18.4 23.4 –5.0Nauru 5.2 4 –17.1 4 11.6 4 ... ... –65.2 –4.8 –47.1 ... 38 24.8 141.6 125.6 16.0Nepal 5.0 8.1 7.3 62.3 15.8 11.6 6.7 –37.1 9,500 4,805 17.7 22.5 30.5 –5.1Niue 1.7 7 90.4 7 4.7 7 ... ... –2.8 7 10.6 7 –59.8 7 ... ... ... 82.6 83.8 –1.2Pakistan 0.8 1.4 4.7 15.4 11.3 –2.1 –6.8 –10.1 7,280 95,237 28.3 12.7 21.6 –8.9Palau –4.2 11.0 –5.3 26.7 7 ... –4.4 –4.8 –27.1 ... 91 29.5 26.0 25.6 0.4Papua New Guinea 2.5 8.5 1.9 ... 0.0 11.1 8.3 31.8 2,426 3,642 16.5 15.4 19.5 –4.1Philippines 1.5 4.9 7.1 25.5 11.3 2.7 –3.0 –12.9 87,840 78,960 19.3 16.9 20.4 –3.5Samoa –6.3 9.6 3.6 ... 9.9 40.5 8.2 –35.2 193 426 54.0 31.8 29.1 2.7Singapore 5.1 –0.8 1.1 24.9 5.0 –4.3 –3.8 26.3 279,450 1,516,851 457.7 14.7 15.4 –0.7Solomon Islands 3.0 –0.2 3.0 13.0 2.1 –2.9 4.7 –2.5 598 94 7.2 39.6 41.7 –2.0Sri Lanka 1.7 2.6 2.9 26.1 7.0 0.4 –10.3 –9.3 6,919 7 52,310 59.5 12.2 18.7 –6.5Taipei,China –1.6 0.6 2.7 23.3 4.5 10.2 9.1 17.2 478,126 191,161 ... 10.6 11.2 –0.6Tajikistan 7.1 13.6 2.9 19.0 7 16.9 9.3 6.3 –24.5 1,385 2,924 31.8 26.7 30.4 –3.8Thailand 0.1 0.1 4.0 23.9 3.6 –3.2 –5.4 4.9 224,327 162,376 35.4 15.1 17.7 –1.8Timor-Leste –1.7 –3.6 5.4 26.5 –13.1 5.5 –3.4 –34.6 18,348 146 6.3 93.5 85.5 8.0Tonga 2.1 5 7.8 5 3.6 5 21.5 5 3.5 95.6 44.1 –43.3 213 188 42.4 44.2 41.5 2.7Turkmenistan 4.0 6.9 7.0 49.6 6 8.6 8.1 1.6 15.9 32,400 3 8,354 4 21.3 4 13.1 13.2 –0.1Tuvalu ... ... ... ... ... 1.7 –10.1 –61.6 ... 12 19.0 133.3 143.1 –9.8Uzbekistan 2.5 6.6 5.1 42.7 13.8 28.6 16.3 –11.4 29,172 17,400 26.2 26.1 27.6 –1.5Vanuatu 0.5 3.3 3.4 23.1 7.0 –23.5 –13.6 –27.5 552 350 38.2 38.2 31.4 6.8Viet Nam 2.0 8.9 7.3 26.8 12.1 8.4 6.8 8.2 78,518 45,243 2 29.0 2 24.1 27.6 –3.5


Documents

CORE INDICATORS DEVELOPING MEMBER Core ...Azerbaijan 86.60 116 2.1 42 0.0 0.0 0.0 – 17.8 2 3.2 14.1 2 26 22 11 63 22.2 Bangladesh 147.63 1,134 2.0 49 9.2 10.3 8.7 14.7 30.8 7 8.4