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Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Chapter Twenty-Two: The Battle for National Reform
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Chapter Twenty-Two: The Battle for National Reform
Theodore Roosevelt and the Modern Presidency
Roosevelt’s Popularity
“We are face to face with our destiny and we must meet it with a high and resolute courage.”
- Theodore Roosevelt
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Chapter Twenty-Two: The Battle for National Reform
Theodore Roosevelt and the Modern Presidency The Accidental President
Roosevelt’s Vision of
Federal Power
Assassination of McKinley (Library of Congress)
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Chapter Twenty-Two: The Battle for National Reform
Theodore Roosevelt and the Modern Presidency The Accidental President
Roosevelt’s Vision of Federal Power Roosevelt Reelected
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Theodore Roosevelt and the Modern Presidency The Square Deal
Hepburn Railroad Regulation Act
Chapter Twenty-Two: The Battle for National Reform
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Theodore Roosevelt and the Modern Presidency The Square Deal
Hepburn Railroad
Regulation Act Pure Food and Drug Act
Chapter Twenty-Two: The Battle for National Reform
Advertising The Jungle
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Theodore Roosevelt and the Modern Presidency Roosevelt and the Environment
Conservation in the West
Chapter Twenty-Two: The Battle for National Reform
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Theodore Roosevelt and the Modern Presidency Roosevelt and the Environment
Conservation in the West John Muir
Chapter Twenty-Two: The Battle for National Reform
Theodore Roosevelt and John Muir in Yosemite (Library of Congress)
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Theodore Roosevelt and the Modern Presidency Roosevelt and the Environment
Conservation in the West John Muir Preservation Versus
“Rational Use”
Chapter Twenty-Two: The Battle for National Reform
Establishment of National Parks and Forests
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Theodore Roosevelt and the Modern Presidency Panic and Retirement
J. P. Morgan
Chapter Twenty-Two: The Battle for National Reform
"A man always has two reasons for what he does—a good one, and the real one.“
- John Pierpont Morgan
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
The Troubled Succession William Howard Taft
William Howard Taft (Library of Congress)
Chapter Twenty-Two: The Battle for National Reform
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
The Troubled Succession Taft and the Progressives
Payne-Aldrich Tariff
Chapter Twenty-Two: The Battle for National Reform
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
The Troubled Succession Taft and the Progressives
Payne-Aldrich Tariff Pinchot-Ballinger Controversy
Chapter Twenty-Two: The Battle for National Reform
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The Troubled Succession The Return of Roosevelt
Roosevelt’s “New Nationalism”
Chapter Twenty-Two: The Battle for National Reform
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
The Troubled Succession Spreading Insurgency
Chapter Twenty-Two: The Battle for National Reform
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
The Troubled Succession T. R. vs. Taft
The “Bull Moose” Party
Chapter Twenty-Two: The Battle for National Reform
Taft has “. . . completely twisted around the policies I advocated and acted upon.”
- Theodore Roosevelt
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Woodrow Wilson and the New Freedom Woodrow Wilson
“New Freedom”
Chapter Twenty-Two: The Battle for National Reform
Election of 1912
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Woodrow Wilson and the New Freedom The Scholar as President
Income Tax Adopted
Woodrow Wilson (Library of Congress)
Chapter Twenty-Two: The Battle for National Reform
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Woodrow Wilson and the New Freedom The Scholar as President
Income Tax Adopted Federal Trade Commission Act
Chapter Twenty-Two: The Battle for National Reform
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Woodrow Wilson and the New Freedom Retreat and Advance
Midterm Elections of 1914
Chapter Twenty-Two: The Battle for National Reform
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
Woodrow Wilson and the New Freedom Retreat and Advance
Midterm Elections of 1914 Limiting Child Labor
Chapter Twenty-Two: The Battle for National Reform
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
“The Big Stick”: America and the World,1901 –1917 Roosevelt and “Civilization”
Justifying Intervention
“Speak softly, but carry a big stick.”
- Theodore Roosevelt
Chapter Twenty-Two: The Battle for National Reform
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
“The Big Stick”: America and the World,1901 –1917 Protecting the Open Door in Asia
“Great White Fleet”
Theodore Roosevelt
in Hunting Attire (Library of Congress)
Chapter Twenty-Two: The Battle for National Reform
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
“The Big Stick”: America and the World,1901 –1917 The Iron-Fisted Neighbor
“Roosevelt Corollary”
Announced
Chapter Twenty-Two: The Battle for National Reform
The United States and Latin America, 1895-1941
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
“The Big Stick”: America and the World,1901 –1917 The Iron-Fisted Neighbor
“Roosevelt Corollary” Announced Intervention in Cuba
Chapter Twenty-Two: The Battle for National Reform
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
“The Big Stick”: America and the World,1901 –1917 The Panama Canal
Panamanian Revolt
Chapter Twenty-Two: The Battle for National Reform
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
“The Big Stick”: America and the World,1901 –1917 Taft and “Dollar Diplomacy”
Nicaragua Occupied
Chapter Twenty-Two: The Battle for National Reform
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
“The Big Stick”: America and the World,1901 –1917 Diplomacy and Morality
Intervention in Haiti and the Dominican Republic
Chapter Twenty-Two: The Battle for National Reform
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
“The Big Stick”: America and the World,1901 –1917 Diplomacy and Morality
Intervention in Haiti and the Dominican Republic Recognition Withheld
Chapter Twenty-Two: The Battle for National Reform
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
“The Big Stick”: America and the World,1901 –1917 Diplomacy and Morality
Intervention in Haiti and the Dominican Republic Recognition Withheld Veracruz Incident
Chapter Twenty-Two: The Battle for National Reform
Copyright ©2008 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
“The Big Stick”: America and the World,1901 –1917 Diplomacy and Morality
Intervention in Haiti and the Dominican Republic Recognition Withheld Veracruz Incident Pershing Expedition
Chapter Twenty-Two: The Battle for National Reform
