Copy of Statistical Review of World Energy Full Report 2011

8/3/2019 Copy of Statistical Review of World Energy Full Report 2011

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/copy-of-statistical-review-of-world-energy-full-report-2011 1/53

BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2011

BP Statistical Review of World Energy June 2011

Please use the contents or the tabs at the bottom to navigate between the tables.

Oil: Proved reserves

Oil: Proved reserves - barrels (from 1980)

Oil: Production ± barrels (from 1965)

Oil: Production ± tonnes (from 1965)

Oil: Consumption ± barrels (from 1965)

Oil: Consumption ± tonnes (from 1965)

Oil: Regional consumption ± by product group (from 1965)Oil: Spot crude prices

Oil: Crude prices since 1861

Oil: Refinery capacities (from 1965)

Oil: Refinery throughputs (from 1980)

Oil: Regional refining margins (from 1992)

Oil: Trade movements (from 1980)

Oil: Inter-area movements

Oil: Imports and exports

Gas: Proved reserves

Gas: Proved reserves - bcm (from 1980)

Gas: Production ± bcm (from 1970)

Gas: Production ± bcf (from 1970)

Gas: Production ± Mtoe (from 1970)

Gas: Consumption ± bcm (from 1965)

Gas: Consumption ± bcf (from 1965)

Gas: Consumption ± Mtoe (from 1965)

Gas: Trade movements pipeline

Gas: Trade movements LNG

Gas: Prices

Coal: Reserves

Coal: Prices

Coal: Production - tonnes (from 1981)



Oil: Proved reserves at end 1990 at end 2000 at end 2009 at end 2010

Thousand Thousand Thousand Thousand Thousand

million million million million million Share R/P

barrels barrels barrels tonnes barrels of total ratio

US 33.8 30.4 30.9 3.7 30.9 2.2% 11.3

Canada 11.2 18.3 32.1 5.0 32.1 2.3% 26.3

Mexico 51.3 20.2 11.7 1.6 11.4 0.8% 10.6

Total North America 96.3 68.9 74.6 10.3 74.3 5.4% 14.8

Argentina 1.6 3.0 2.5 0.3 2.5 0.2% 10.6

Brazil 4.5 8.5 12.9 2.0 14.2 1.0% 18.3

Colombia 2.0 2.0 1.4 0.3 1.9 0.1% 6.5

Ecuador 1.4 4.6 6.3 0.9 6.2 0.4% 34.1

Peru 0.8 0.9 1.1 0.2 1.2 0.1% 21.6

Trinidad & Tobago 0.6 0.9 0.8 0.1 0.8 0.1% 15.6

Venezuela 60.1 76.8 211.2 30.4 211.2 15.3% *

Other S. & Cent. America 0.6 1.3 1.4 0.2 1.4 0.1% 28.9

Total S. & Cent. America 71.5 97.9 237.6 34.3 239.4 17.3% 93.9

Azerbaijan n/a 1.2 7.0 1.0 7.0 0.5% 18.5

Denmark 0.6 1.1 0.9 0.1 0.9 0.1% 9.9

Italy 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.1 1.0 0.1% 25.0

Kazakhstan n/a 25.0 39.8 5.5 39.8 2.9% 62.1

Norway 8.6 11.4 7.1 0.8 6.7 0.5% 8.5

Romania 1.5 1.2 0.5 0.1 0.5 14.8

Russian Federation n/a 59.0 76.7 10.6 77.4 5.6% 20.6

Turkmenistan n/a 0.5 0.6 0.1 0.6 7.6

United Kingdom 4.0 4.7 2.8 0.4 2.8 0.2% 5.8

Uzbekistan n/a 0.6 0.6 0.1 0.6

18.7Other Europe & Eurasia 65.3 2.3 2.3 0.3 2.4 0.2% 17.5

Total Europe & Eurasia 80.8 107.9 139.2 19.0 139.7 10.1% 21.7

Iran 92.9 99.5 137.0 18.8 137.0 9.9% 88.4

Iraq 100.0 112.5 115.0 15.5 115.0 8.3% *

Kuwait 97.0 96.5 101.5 14.0 101.5 7.3% *

Oman 4.4 5.8 5.5 0.7 5.5 0.4% 17.4

Qatar 3.0 16.9 25.9 2.7 25.9 1.9% 45.2

Saudi Arabia 260.3 262.8 264.6 36.3 264.5 19.1% 72.4

Syria 1.9 2.3 2.5 0.3 2.5 0.2% 17.8United Arab Emirates 98.1 97.8 97.8 13.0 97.8 7.1% 94.1

Yemen 2.0 2.4 2.7 0.3 2.7 0.2% 27.7

Other Middle East 0.1 0.2 0.1 ^ 0.1 9.3

Total Middle East 659.6 696.7 752.6 101.8 752.5 54.4% 81.9

Algeria 9.2 11.3 12.2 1.5 12.2 0.9% 18.5

Angola 1.6 6.0 13.5 1.8 13.5 1.0% 20.0

Chad - 0.9 1.5 0.2 1.5 0.1% 33.7

Rep. of Congo (Brazzaville) 0.8 1.7 1.9 0.3 1.9 0.1% 18.2

Egypt 3.5 3.6 4.4 0.6 4.5 0.3% 16.7Equatorial Guinea - 0.8 1.7 0.2 1.7 0.1% 17.1

Gabon 0.9 2.4 3.7 0.5 3.7 0.3% 41.2

Libya 22.8 36.0 46.4 6.0 46.4 3.4% 76.7

Nigeria 17.1 29.0 37.2 5.0 37.2 2.7% 42.4

Sudan 0.3 0.6 6.7 0.9 6.7 0.5% 37.8

Tunisia 1.7 0.4 0.4 0.1 0.4 14.6

Other Africa 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.2 2.3 0.2% 44.2

Total Africa 58.7 93.4 130.3 17.4 132.1 9.5% 35.8

Australia 3.2 4.9 4.1 0.4 4.1 0.3% 19.9Brunei 1.1 1.2 1.1 0.1 1.1 0.1% 17.5













Oil: Spot crude prices



Oil: Spot crude prices

Dubai Brent Nigerian West Texas

Forcados Intermdiate

US dollars per barrel $/bbl * $/bbl $/bbl $/bbl Á

1972 1.90 - - -1973 2.83 - - -

1974 10.41 - - -

1975 10.70 - - -

1976 11.63 12.80 12.87 12.23

1977 12.38 13.92 14.21 14.22

1978 13.03 14.02 13.65 14.55

1979 29.75 31.61 29.25 25.08

1980 35.69 36.83 36.98 37.96

1981 34.32 35.93 36.18 36.08

1982 31.80 32.97 33.29 33.65

1983 28.78 29.55 29.54 30.30

1984 28.06 28.78 28.14 29.39

1985 27.53 27.56 27.75 27.981986 13.10 14.43 14.46 15.10

1987 16.95 18.44 18.39 19.18

1988 13.27 14.92 15.00 15.97

1989 15.62 18.23 18.30 19.68

1990 20.45 23.73 23.85 24.50

1991 16.63 20.00 20.11 21.54

1992 17.17 19.32 19.61 20.571993 14.93 16.97 17.41 18.45

1994 14.74 15.82 16.25 17.21

1995 16.10 17.02 17.26 18.42

1996 18.52 20.67 21.16 22.16

1997 18.23 19.09 19.33 20.61

1998 12.21 12.72 12.62 14.39

1999 17.25 17.97 18.00 19.312000 26.20 28.50 28.42 30.37

2001 22.81 24.44 24.23 25.93

2002 23.74 25.02 25.04 26.16

2003 26.78 28.83 28.66 31.07

2004 33.64 38.27 38.13 41.49

2005 49.35 54.52 55.69 56.592006 61.50 65.14 67.07 66.02

Oil: Crude oil prices 1861 - 2010



Oil: Crude oil prices 1861 - 2010

US dollars per barrel

Year $ money of the day $ 2010

1861 0.49 11.841862 1.05 22.84

1863 3.15 55.56

1864 8.06 111.92

1865 6.59 93.49

1866 3.74 55.47

1867 2.41 37.45

1868 3.63 59.22

1869 3.64 59.39

1870 3.86 66.291871 4.34 78.68

1872 3.64 65.99

1873 1.83 33.17

1874 1.17 22.46

1875 1.35 26.70

1876 2.56 52.21

1877 2.42 49.35

1878 1.19 26.78

1879 0.86 20.041880 0.95 21.38

1881 0.86 19.35

1882 0.78 17.55

1883 1.00 23.31

1884 0.84 20.30





Oil: Regional refining margins



US dollars per barrel

USGC West Texas Sour Coking NWE Brent Cracking Singapore Dubai Hydrocracking

1Q92 2.84 2.35 3.33

2Q92 3.35 2.17 3.39

3Q92 2.40 2.28 3.434Q92 2.05 2.59 3.88

1Q93 1.96 2.21 4.30

2Q93 3.31 2.56 4.63

3Q93 2.89 2.53 3.80

4Q93 1.88 3.06 4.50

1Q94 2.89 2.48 3.76

2Q94 1.88 1.94 2.703Q94 1.87 2.02 2.00

4Q94 0.73 1.42 3.09

1Q95 0.62 1.07 2.22

2Q95 2.78 1.67 2.12

3Q95 1.79 1.96 1.99

4Q95 1.14 2.04 3.58

1Q96 1.33 2.04 5.392Q96 2.18 1.94 3.68

3Q96 1.41 1.91 2.54

4Q96 2.12 2.54 3.80

1Q97 3.05 1.88 3.73

2Q97 3.14 2.20 2.99

3Q97 3.64 2.32 1.46

4Q97 1.67 2.00 1.431Q98 2.57 2.34 1.50

2Q98 3.71 2.21 1.62

3Q98 1.79 1.95 0.27

4Q98 1.51 1.93 1.05

1Q99 0.96 1.21 0.79

2Q99 1.48 0.81 0.18

3Q99 1.90 1.43 0.594Q99 0.76 1.34 0.46

1Q00 2.70 2.07 2.42

2Q00 5.22 4.26 0.63

3Q00 3.87 3.44 3.19

4Q00 3.78 3.63 2.19

1Q01 6.69 2.35 0.70

2Q01 7.71 3.35 0.963Q01 3.24 1.74 0.75





Oil: Imports and exports 2010Million Tonnes Thousand barrels daily



Crude Product Crude Product Crude Product Crude Product

Imports Imports Exports Exports Imports Imports Exports Exports

US 456.1 121.0 1.4 101.7 9159 2530 28 2126

Canada 28.9 12.7 99.1 29.1 580 266 1990 609

Mexico 0.4 30.1 67.8 8.5 7 629 1362 177

S. & Cent. America 20.9 56.8 131.2 44.6 419 1186 2635 933

Europe 465.1 131.7 19.3 71.8 9341 2753 387 1501

Former Soviet Union 4.8 318.0 103.2 1 101 6386 2158Middle East 11.3 10.1 828.7 107.2 226 212 16642 2241

North Africa 12.3 12.0 112.6 29.2 247 250 2260 610

West Africa 0.1 6.9 221.2 7.6 1 144 4443 159

East & Southern Africa 5.0 7.3 16.2 0.4 101 152 326 9

Australasia 29.0 14.1 16.2 7.6 583 295 325 160

China 234.6 59.9 2.0 29.4 4710 1253 41 615

India 162.0 16.5 0.0 57.2 3254 344 0.0 1196

Japan 184.8 40.9 0.3 14.1 3711 856 6.4 295

Singapore 39.9 100.1 2.1 65.8 800 2092 42 1376Other Asia Pacific 225.5 131.7 39.7 80.2 4528 2753 796 1676

Unidentified * - 1.2 - - - 25 - -

Total World 1875.8 757.7 1875.8 757.7 37670 15840 37670 15840

* Includes changes in the quantity of oil in transit, movements not otherwise shown, unidentified military use, etc.

Less than 0.05.

Note: Bunkers are not included as exports. Intra-area movements (for example, between countries in Europe) are excluded.

Natural gas: Proved reserves at end 1990 at end 2000 at end 2009 at end 2010

Trillion Trillion Trillion Trillion Trillion



cubic cubic cubic cubic cubic Share R/P

metres metres metres feet metres of total ratio

US 4.8 5.0 7.7 272.5 7.7 4.1% 12.6

Canada 2.7 1.7 1.7 61.0 1.7 0.9% 10.8

Mexico 2.0 0.8 0.5 17.3 0.5 0.3% 8.9

Total North America 9.5 7.5 9.9 350.8 9.9 5.3% 12.0

Argentina 0.7 0.8 0.4 12.2 0.3 0.2% 8.6Bolivia 0.1 0.7 0.7 9.9 0.3 0.2% 19.5

Brazil 0.1 0.2 0.4 14.7 0.4 0.2% 28.9

Colombia 0.1 0.1 0.1 4.4 0.1 0.1% 11.0

Peru 0.3 0.2 0.4 12.5 0.4 0.2% 48.8

Trinidad & Tobago 0.3 0.6 0.4 12.9 0.4 0.2% 8.6

Venezuela 3.4 4.2 5.1 192.7 5.5 2.9% *

Other S. & Cent. America 0.2 0.1 0.1 2.3 0.1 22.4

Total S. & Cent. America 5.2 6.9 7.5 261.6 7.4 4.0% 45.9

Azerbaijan n/a 1.2 1.3 44.9 1.3 0.7% 84.2Denmark 0.1 0.1 0.1 1.8 0.1 6.4

Germany 0.2 0.2 0.1 2.4 0.1 6.5

Italy 0.3 0.2 0.1 3.0 0.1 11.1

Kazakhstan n/a 1.8 1.9 65.2 1.8 1.0% 54.9

Netherlands 1.8 1.5 1.2 41.5 1.2 0.6% 16.6

Norway 1.7 1.3 2.0 72.1 2.0 1.1% 19.2

Poland 0.2 0.1 0.1 4.2 0.1 0.1% 29.2

Romania 0.1 0.3 0.6 21.0 0.6 0.3% 54.4

Russian Federation n/a 42.3 44.4 1580.8 44.8 23.9% 76.0

Turkmenistan n/a 2.6 8.0 283.6 8.0 4.3% *

Ukraine n/a 1.0 1.0 33.0 0.9 0.5% 50.4United Kingdom 0.5 1.2 0.3 9.0 0.3 0.1% 4.5

Uzbekistan n/a 1.7 1.6 55.1 1.6 0.8% 26.4

Other Europe & Eurasia 49.7 0.5 0.4 10.0 0.3 0.2% 28.3

Total Europe & Eurasia 54.5 55.9 63.0 2227.6 63.1 33.7% 60.5

Bahrain 0.2 0.1 0.2 7.7 0.2 0.1% 16.7

Iran 17.0 26.0 29.6 1045.7 29.6 15.8% *

Iraq 3.1 3.1 3.2 111.9 3.2 1.7% *

Kuwait 1.5 1.6 1.8 63.0 1.8 1.0% *

Oman 0.3 0.9 0.7 24.4 0.7 0.4% 25.5Qatar 4.6 14.4 25.3 894.2 25.3 13.5% *

Saudi Arabia 5.2 6.3 7.9 283.1 8.0 4.3% 95.5

Syria 0.2 0.2 0.3 9.1 0.3 0.1% 33.2

United Arab Emirates 5.6 6.0 6.1 213.0 6.0 3.2% *

Yemen 0.2 0.5 0.5 17.3 0.5 0.3% 78.3

Other Middle East ^ 0.1 0.1 7.7 0.2 0.1% 62.1

Total Middle East 38.0 59.1 75.7 2677.0 75.8 40.5% *

Algeria 3.3 4.5 4.5 159.1 4.5 2.4% 56.0

Egypt 0.4 1.4 2.2 78.0 2.2 1.2% 36.0

Libya 1.2 1.3 1.5 54.7 1.5 0.8% 98.0

Nigeria 2.8 4.1 5.3 186.9 5.3 2.8% *

Other Africa 0.8 1.1 1.2 41.4 1.2 0.6% 65.7

Total Africa 8.6 12.5 14.7 520.1 14.7 7.9% 70.5

Australia 0.9 2.2 2.9 103.1 2.9 1.6% 58.0

Bangladesh 0.7 0.3 0.4 12.9 0.4 0.2% 18.3

Brunei 0.3 0.4 0.3 10.6 0.3 0.2% 24.7

China 1.0 1.4 2.8 99.2 2.8 1.5% 29.0

India 0.7 0.8 1.1 51.2 1.5 0.8% 28.5

Indonesia 2.9 2.7 3.0 108.4 3.1 1.6% 37.4Malaysia 1 6 2 3 2 4 84 6 2 4 1 3% 36 1

























Natural Gas: PricesUS dollars per million Btu

LNG Natural gas Crude oil



LNG Natural gas Crude oil

Japan European UK US Canada OECD

cif Union cif (Heren NBP Index)* Henry Hub (Alberta) Á countries cif

1984 5.10 4.00 - - - 5.00

1985 5.23 4.25 - - - 4.751986 4.10 3.93 - - - 2.57

1987 3.35 2.55 - - - 3.09

1988 3.34 2.22 - - - 2.56

1989 3.28 2.00 - 1.70 - 3.01

1990 3.64 2.78 - 1.64 1.05 3.82

1991 3.99 3.19 - 1.49 0.89 3.33

1992 3.62 2.69 - 1.77 0.98 3.191993 3.52 2.50 - 2.12 1.69 2.82

1994 3.18 2.35 - 1.92 1.45 2.70

1995 3.46 2.39 - 1.69 0.89 2.96

1996 3.66 2.46 1.87 2.76 1.12 3.54

1997 3.91 2.64 1.96 2.53 1.36 3.29

1998 3.05 2.32 1.86 2.08 1.42 2.16

1999 3.14 1.88 1.58 2.27 2.00 2.98

2000 4.72 2.89 2.71 4.23 3.75 4.83

2001 4.64 3.66 3.17 4.07 3.61 4.08

2002 4.27 3.23 2.37 3.33 2.57 4.17

2003 4.77 4.06 3.33 5.63 4.83 4.89

2004 5.18 4.32 4.46 5.85 5.03 6.27

2005 6.05 5.88 7.38 8.79 7.25 8.742006 7.14 7.85 7.87 6.76 5.83 10.66

2007 7.73 8.03 6.01 6.95 6.17 11.95

2008 12.55 11.56 10.79 8.85 7.99 16.76

2009 9.06 8.52 4.85 3.89 3.38 10.41

2010 10.91 8.01 6.56 4.39 3.69 13.47

* Source: 1984-1990 German Federal Statistical Office 1991-2010 German Federal Office of Economics and Export Control (BAFA). Source: Heren Energy Ltd.

Á Source: Energy Intelligence Group,Natural Gas Week .

Note: Btu = British thermal units; cif = cost+insurance+freight (average prices).

oa : rove eserves at en Anthracite Sub-bituminous

Million tonnes and bituminus and lignite Total Share of Total R/P ratio



US 108501 128794 237295 27.6% 241

Canada 3474 3108 6582 0.8% 97

Mexico 860 351 1211 0.1% 130

Total North America 112835 132253 245088 28.5% 231

Brazil - 4559 4559 0.5% *Colombia 6366 380 6746 0.8% 91

Venezuela 479 - 479 0.1% 120

Other S. & Cent. America 45 679 724 0.1% *

Total S. & Cent. America 6890 5618 12508 1.5% 148

Bulgaria 2 2364 2366 0.3% 82

Czech Republic 192 908 1100 0.1% 22

Germany 99 40600 40699 4.7% 223

Greece - 3020 3020 0.4% 44Hungary 13 1647 1660 0.2% 183

Kazakhstan 21500 12100 33600 3.9% 303

Poland 4338 1371 5709 0.7% 43

Romania 10 281 291 9

Russian Federation 49088 107922 157010 18.2% 495

Spain 200 330 530 0.1% 73

Turkey 529 1814 2343 0.3% 27

Ukraine 15351 18522 33873 3.9% 462

United Kingdom 228 - 228 13

Other Europe & Eurasia 1440 20735 22175 2.6% 317

Total Europe & Eurasia 92990 211614 304604 35.4% 257

South Africa 30156 - 30156 3.5% 119

Zimbabwe 502 - 502 0.1% 301

Other Africa 860 174 1034 0.1% *

Middle East 1203 - 1203 0.1% *

Total Middle East & Africa 32721 174 32895 3.8% 127

Australia 37100 39300 76400 8.9% 180

China 62200 52300 114500 13.3% 35

India 56100 4500 60600 7.0% 106

Indonesia 1520 4009 5529 0.6% 18

Japan 340 10 350 382

New Zealand 33 538 571 0.1% 107

North Korea 300 300 600 0.1% 16

Pakistan - 2070 2070 0.2% *

South Korea - 126 126 60

Thailand - 1239 1239 0.1% 69Vietnam 150 - 150 3

Other Asia Pacific 1582 2125 3707 0.4% 114

Total Asia Pacific 159326 106517 265843 30.9% 57

Total World 404762 456176 860938 100.0% 118

of which: OECD 155926 222603 378529 44.0% 184

Non-OECD 248836 233573 482409 56.0% 92

European Union # 5101 51047 56148 6.5% 105

Former Soviet Union 86725 141309 228034 26.5% 452S f d t S f E R W ld E C il 201

Coal: Prices

US dollars per tonne

Northwest Europe

marker price

US Central

Appalachian coal spot

price index Á

Japan coking coal

import cif price

Japan steam coal

import cif price



1987 31.30 - 53.44 41.28

1988 39.94 - 55.06 42.47

1989 42.08 - 58.68 48.86

1990 43.48 31.59 60.54 50.81

1991 42.80 29.01 60.45 50.30

1992 38.53 28.53 57.82 48.45

1993 33.68 29.85 55.26 45.711994 37.18 31.72 51.77 43.66

1995 44.50 27.01 54.47 47.58

1996 41.25 29.86 56.68 49.54

1997 38.92 29.76 55.51 45.53

1998 32.00 31.00 50.76 40.51

1999 28.79 31.29 42.83 35.74

2000 35.99 29.90 39.69 34.58

2001 39.03 50.15 41.33 37.96

2002 31.65 33.20 42.01 36.90

2003 43.60 38.52 41.57 34.74

2004 72.08 64.90 60.96 51.34

2005 60.54 70.12 89.33 62.91

2006 64.11 62.96 93.46 63.04

2007 88.79 51.16 88.24 69.86

2008 147.67 118.79 179.03 122.81

2009 70.66 68.08 167.82 110.11

2010 92.50 71.63 158.95 105.19

Source: McCloskey Coal Information Service. Prices for 1990-2000 are the average of the monthly marker, 2001-2010 the average of weekly prices.

Á Source: Platts. Prices are for CAPP 12,500 Btu, 1.2 SO2 coal, fob.

Prices for 1990-2000 are by coal price publication date, 2001-2010 by coal price assessment date.Note: CAPP = Central Appalachian; cif = cost+insurance+freight (average prices); fob = free on board.























Renewable energyChange 2010

Biofuels production 2010 over share

Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2009 of total

US 2991 3288 3987 5226 6357 7478 9746 13456 19096 21670 25351 17.0% 42.8%

Canada 105 111 113 113 113 133 160 461 536 721 996 38.1% 1.7%

Total North America 3096 3399 4100 5339 6470 7612 9906 13922 19637 22399 26355 17.7% 44.5%



Total North America 3096 3399 4100 5339 6470 7612 9906 13922 19637 22399 26355 17.7% 44.5%

Argentina 4 9 9 9 9 9 29 228 632 1054 1687 60.0% 2.8%

Brazil 5212 5600 6149 7068 7135 7835 8729 11323 14132 13962 15573 11.5% 26.3%

Colombia - - - - - 14 131 141 239 326 351 7.8% 0.6%

Jamacia - - 54 74 56 62 147 138 182 196 196 - 0.3%Other S. & Cent. America 31 30 69 78 93 171 369 472 741 457 457 - 0.8%

Total S. & Cent. America 5248 5639 6281 7228 7292 8091 9405 12302 15927 15994 18264 14.2% 30.8%

Austria 18 18 22 26 48 70 105 220 263 354 383 8.3% 0.6%

Belgium - - - - - 1 21 140 278 473 454 -4.0% 0.8%

France 315 315 337 368 385 439 798 1121 2012 2312 2312 - 3.9%

Germany 215 298 473 688 909 1788 2561 3181 2727 2728 2930 7.4% 4.9%

Italy 70 123 180 232 272 340 482 443 617 758 670 -11.5% 1.1%

Netherlands - - - - 6 3 22 80 77 241 283 17.6% 0.5%

Poland - - - 27 23 84 158 116 279 393 338 -14.0% 0.6%Portugal - - - - - 1 79 153 136 202 275 36.3% 0.5%

Spain 70 70 134 184 221 288 248 320 356 958 1179 23.1% 2.0%

Sweden - 14 31 32 43 48 54 99 118 173 212 22.8% 0.4%

United Kindgom - - 3 9 9 39 166 136 196 180 180 - 0.3%

Other Europe & Eurasia 57 113 126 138 166 301 406 536 1031 1825 2135 17.0% 3.6%

Total Europe & Eurasia 744 951 1305 1704 2081 3401 5103 6546 8091 10597 11354 7.1% 19.2%

Total Middle East - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Total Africa 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 10 14 14 0.0%

Australia - - - - 4 20 54 70 110 174 246 41.8% 0.4%

China - 4 146 396 492 622 858 1076 1323 1399 1399 - 2.4%

India 82 85 91 94 99 114 134 92 148 82 151 84.5% 0.3%

Malaysia - - - - - - 48 110 197 250 97 -61.2% 0.2%

South Korea - - 1 2 4 9 39 74 140 217 287 31.9% 0.5%

Thailand - - - - 3 52 80 138 495 618 647 4.6% 1.1%

Other Asia Pacific - - - - - 18 109 176 215 353 448 26.7% 0.8%

Total Asia Pacific 82 89 238 491 603 833 1323 1736 2628 3094 3275 5.9% 5.5%

Total World 9176 10084 11930 14767 16452 19944 25743 34512 46294 52098 59261 13.8% 100.0%of which: OECD 3841 4350 5406 7045 8549 11013 15054 20494 27728 32569 37130 14.0% 62.7%

Non-OECD 5336 5734 6523 7723 7903 8930 10688 14018 18566 19528 22131 13.3% 37.3%

European Union 744 951 1305 1704 2073 3378 5052 6469 7944 9970 10447 4.8% 17.6%

Former Soviet Union - - - - 11 22 28 49 129 645 913 41.5% 1.5%

Source: Includes data from F.O. Lichts; US Energy Information Administration

Less than 0.05%.

Note: Consumption of fuel ethanol and biodiesel is included in oil consumption tables.



Consumption by fuel*2009 2010

Million tonnes oil equivalent

Oil Natural

Gas

Coal Nuclear

Energy

Hydro

electricity

Renew-

ables

Total Oil Natural

Gas

Coal Nuclear

Energy

Hydro

electricity

Renew-

ables

Total

US 833.2 588.3 496.2 190.3 62.5 33.6 2204.1 850.0 621.0 524.6 192.2 58.8 39.1 2285.7

Canada 97 1 85 0 23 3 20 2 83 6 3 3 312 5 102 3 84 5 23 4 20 3 82 9 3 3 316 7



Canada 97.1 85.0 23.3 20.2 83.6 3.3 312.5 102.3 84.5 23.4 20.3 82.9 3.3 316.7

Mexico 88.5 59.9 8.6 2.4 6.0 1.8 167.1 87.4 62.0 8.4 1.3 8.3 1.7 169.1

Total North America 1018.8 733.1 528.1 212.9 152.1 38.7 2683.7 1039.7 767.4 556.3 213.8 149.9 44.2 2771.5

Argentina 23.7 38.8 1.2 1.8 9.2 0.4 75.1 25.7 39.0 1.2 1.6 9.2 0.4 77.1

Brazil 107.0 17.8 11.7 2.9 88.5 6.2 234.1 116.9 23.8 12.4 3.3 89.6 7.9 253.9

Chile 15.6 2.8 3.7 - 5.6 0.7 28.5 14.7 4.2 3.7 - 4.9 0.8 28.4

Colombia 10.5 7.8 3.7 - 9.3 0.2 31.5 11.0 8.2 3.8 - 9.1 0.2 32.2

Ecuador 10.1 0.4 - - 2.1 ^ 12.6 10.6 0.4 - - 2.0 0.1 13.0

Peru 8.1 3.1 0.5 - 4.5 0.1 16.3 8.4 4.9 0.5 - 4.4 0.1 18.3

Trinidad & Tobago 2.1 18.8 - - - ^ 20.8 2.1 19.8 - - - ^ 22.0

Venezuela 33.7 27.5 ^ - 19.5 - 80.6 35.2 27.6 ^ - 17.4 - 80.3

Other S. & Cent. America 57.9 4.5 2.0 - 19.2 1.7 85.4 57.3 5.0 2.1 - 20.7 1.7 86.8

Total S. & Cent. America 268.6 121.6 22.9 4.7 157.9 9.3 585.0 282.0 132.9 23.8 4.9 157.2 11.1 611.9

Austria 13.0 8.4 2.2 - 8.2 1.4 33.1 13.0 9.1 2.0 - 7.8 1.4 33.3

Azerbaijan 3.2 7.0 ^ - 0.5 ^ 10.7 3.3 5.9 ^ - 0.8 ^ 10.0

Belarus 9.3 14.5 ^ - ^ ^ 23.9 6.6 17.7 ^ - ^ ^ 24.4

Belgium & Luxembourg 33.4 15.7 4.6 10.7 0.1 1.3 65.7 35.0 17.4 4.9 10.9 0.1 1.5 69.8

Bulgaria 5.6 2.1 6.3 3.4 0.8 0.1 18.3 4.2 2.3 6.6 3.5 1.3 0.2 18.0

Czech Republic 9.7 7.4 16.2 6.2 0.7 0.5 40.6 9.2 8.4 16.0 6.3 0.8 0.6 41.3

Denmark 8.5 4.0 4.0 - ^ 2.3 18.8 8.7 4.5 3.8 - ^ 2.5 19.5

Finland 9.9 3.2 3.7 5.4 2.9 2.0 27.1 10.4 3.5 4.6 5.2 3.2 2.2 29.1

France 87.5 38.0 9.9 92.8 13.1 2.8 244.0 83.4 42.2 12.1 96.9 14.3 3.4 252.4

Germany 113.9 70.2 71.7 30.5 4.2 16.9 307.4 115.1 73.2 76.5 31.8 4.3 18.6 319.5

Greece 20.2 3.0 8.1 - 1.3 0.6 33.3 18.5 3.3 8.5 - 1.7 0.6 32.5Hungary 7.1 9.1 2.5 3.5 0.1 0.6 22.8 6.7 9.8 2.6 3.6 ^ 0.7 23.4

Republic of Ireland 8.0 4.3 1.3 - 0.2 0.7 14.6 7.6 4.8 1.4 - 0.1 0.7 14.6

Italy 75.1 64.4 13.1 - 11.1 4.6 168.3 73.1 68.5 13.7 - 11.2 5.6 172.0

Kazakhstan 12.1 22.1 31.7 - 1.6 - 67.5 12.5 22.7 36.1 - 1.5 - 72.8

Lithuania 2.6 2.5 0.1 2.5 0.3 0.1 8.0 2.7 2.8 0.2 - 0.3 0.1 6.1

Netherlands 49.4 35.0 7.9 1.0 ^ 2.3 95.6 49.8 39.2 7.9 0.9 ^ 2.2 100.1

Norway 10.3 3.7 0.3 - 28.8 0.3 43.4 10.7 3.7 0.5 - 26.7 0.3 41.8

Poland 25.3 12.0 51.9 - 0.7 1.4 91.3 26.3 12.9 54.0 - 0.8 1.9 95.8

Portugal 12.8 4.2 3.3 - 2.0 2.3 24.6 12.6 4.5 3.4 - 3.8 2.8 27.1

Romania 9.2 11.9 6.6 2.7 3.6 ^ 34.0 9.1 12.0 6.2 2.6 4.6 0.1 34.5Russian Federation 135.2 350.7 91.9 37.0 39.9 0.1 654.7 147.6 372.7 93.8 38.5 38.1 0.1 690.9

Slovakia 3.7 4.4 3.5 3.2 1.0 0.1 16.0 3.7 5.1 2.7 3.3 1.3 0.1 16.2

Spain 75.7 31.1 10.5 11.9 6.0 10.9 146.1 74.5 31.0 8.3 13.9 9.6 12.4 149.7

Sweden 14.6 1.0 1.6 11.9 14.9 3.4 47.4 14.5 1.4 2.0 13.2 15.1 4.3 50.7

Switzerland 12.3 2.7 0.1 6.2 8.1 0.3 29.7 11.4 3.0 0.1 6.0 8.2 0.3 29.0

Turkey 28.2 32.1 32.0 - 8.1 0.5 101.0 28.7 35.1 34.4 - 11.7 1.0 110.9

Turkmenistan 5.4 17.9 - - - - 23.4 5.6 20.4 - - - - 26.0

Ukraine 13.3 42.3 35.0 18.8 2.7 ^ 112.0 11.6 46.9 36.4 20.2 2.9 ^ 118.0

United Kingdom 74.4 78.0 29.6 15.6 1.2 4.7 203.6 73.7 84.5 31.2 14.1 0.8 4.9 209.1

Uzbekistan 4.8 39.2 1.4 - 2.6 - 48.0 5.0 41.0 1.3 - 2.5 - 49.8

Other Europe & Eurasia 28.5 12.3 15.2 1.9 19.6 1.5 79.0 28.3 14.1 15.7 1.8 22.3 1.2 83.4

Total Europe & Eurasia 922.2 954.5 466.4 265.1 184.0 61.6 2853.8 922.9 1023.5 486.8 272.8 195.9 69.6 2971.5

Iran 85.1 118.2 1.1 - 1.5 ^ 205.9 86.0 123.2 1.1 - 2.2 0.1 212.5

Israel 11.5 4.1 7.7 - - ^ 23.3 11.2 4.8 7.7 - - ^ 23.7

Kuwait 17.2 10.9 - - - - 28.0 17.7 12.9 - - - - 30.6

Qatar 6.2 18.0 - - - - 24.2 7.4 18.4 - - - - 25.7

Saudi Arabia 117.2 70.6 - - - - 187.8 125.5 75.5 - - - - 201.0

United Arab Emirates 29.8 53.2 - - - ^ 83.0 32.3 54.5 - - - ^ 86.8

Other Middle East 77.3 34.7 - - 0.7 ^ 112.7 80.2 39.6 - - 0.9 ^ 120.7

Total Middle East 344 3 309 7 8 8 2 1 0 1 664 9 360 2 329 0 8 8 3 0 0 1 701 1

Electricity generation *

Terawatt-hours 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 20

US 3185.4 3223.3 3235.4 3353.5 3407.4 3516.8 3610.7 3660.8 3797.1 3875.7 3990.5 3924.1 4050.3 4075.8 4168.1 4257.4 4266.3 4365.0 4325.4 4146.6 4325

Canada 478.2 502.7 514.7 524.7 547.8 551.3 566.1 569.0 558.7 573.1 599.2 581.8 594.8 580.2 587.8 614.9 602.5 621.7 664.5 634.1 629

Mexico 122.4 126.8 130.1 135.0 146.0 152.5 162.5 175.1 181.8 192.3 204.4 209.6 214.1 217.0 231.2 242.0 249.6 257.3 261.8 261.0 270



Mexico 122.4 126.8 130.1 135.0 146.0 152.5 162.5 175.1 181.8 192.3 204.4 209.6 214.1 217.0 231.2 242.0 249.6 257.3 261.8 261.0 270

Total North America 3786.1 3852.8 3880.2 4013.2 4101.2 4220.7 4339.3 4405.0 4537.6 4641.0 4794.1 4715.6 4859.2 4873.1 4987.1 5114.3 5118.5 5244.0 5251.7 5041.7 5225

Argentina 50.9 54.1 56.3 62.5 65.6 67.2 69.8 72.5 74.2 80.7 89.0 90.1 84.6 92.0 100.3 105.5 117.1 120.8 125.1 123.9 128

Brazil 222.8 234.4 241.7 252.0 260.0 275.6 291.2 308.0 321.7 334.7 348.9 328.5 345.7 364.3 387.5 402.9 419.3 444.6 463.1 456.6 484Chile 18.4 19.8 22.2 23.3 25.3 26.7 30.3 32.5 35.5 38.4 40.1 42.5 43.7 48.8 52.9 54.5 57.6 57.7 58.7 58.4 60

Colombia 35.4 36.7 36.0 40.3 43.4 45.3 44.9 45.9 46.1 44.4 42.3 43.3 45.8 47.1 48.6 49.3 52.3 53.6 54.4 56.0 56

Ecuador 6.3 6.7 7.2 7.4 8.1 8.4 9.7 10.4 10.9 10.3 10.6 11.1 11.9 12.7 14.2 15.1 16.1 18.2 18.6 18.3 19

Peru 13.8 14.5 13.1 14.8 15.9 16.1 17.3 18.0 18.6 19.0 19.9 20.8 22.0 22.9 24.3 25.5 27.4 29.9 32.4 32.7 34

Trinidad & Tobago 3.6 3.7 4.0 3.8 4.1 4.3 4.5 5.0 5.2 5.2 5.5 5.6 5.6 6.4 6.4 7.1 7.0 7.7 7.9 8.2 9

Venezuela 59.3 63.3 67.4 69.4 71.2 73.4 75.6 78.1 80.9 80.6 85.2 90.1 89.4 90.1 96.9 105.2 114.0 115.0 120.7 124.8 116

Other S. & Cent. America 96.8 98.5 102.2 107.6 116.5 124.9 132.0 143.8 148.8 151.2 158.0 154.8 162.9 170.3 170.3 173.6 179.9 187.5 188.8 188.6 194

Total S. & Cent. America 507.4 531.7 550.1 581.1 610.1 642.0 675.2 714.1 741.8 764.7 799.4 786.9 811.6 854.7 901.2 938.8 990.7 1035.0 1069.7 1067.4 1104

Austria 50.4 51.5 51.2 52.7 53.3 56.6 54.8 56.9 57.4 60.4 61.8 61.8 62.7 60.2 64.3 60.6 63.4 63.7 66.8 68.9 70Azerbaijan 23.2 23.4 19.7 19.1 17.6 17.0 17.1 16.8 17.9 18.1 18.7 19.0 18.7 21.3 21.7 22.9 24.5 21.8 21.6 18.9 18

Belarus 39.5 38.7 37.6 33.4 31.4 24.9 23.7 26.1 23.5 26.5 26.1 25.0 26.5 26.6 31.2 31.0 31.8 31.8 34.9 30.4 34

Belgium & Luxembourg 72.2 73.4 73.5 71.9 73.4 75.7 77.5 80.2 80.8 82.1 85.2 81.1 85.7 88.3 89.8 91.2 90.0 92.8 88.5 94.9 98

Bulgaria 42.1 38.9 35.6 38.0 38.1 41.8 42.7 42.7 41.7 38.2 40.9 43.7 42.4 42.3 41.5 44.2 45.4 42.9 44.4 42.8 46

Czech Republic 62.6 60.5 59.3 58.9 58.7 60.8 64.3 64.6 64.9 64.7 73.5 74.6 76.3 83.2 84.3 82.6 84.3 88.2 83.5 82.2 85

Denmark 25.8 36.3 30.8 33.7 40.6 36.6 53.6 43.7 41.0 38.9 35.8 37.6 39.0 46.0 40.3 36.0 45.6 39.2 36.4 36.2 38

Finland 54.0 57.5 57.3 60.6 65.0 63.2 69.4 69.0 70.2 69.4 70.0 74.3 74.9 84.3 85.8 70.3 82.3 81.2 77.4 72.1 80

France 420.2 454.7 463.1 472.6 476.9 493.9 513.1 504.1 510.9 523.6 540.8 549.8 559.2 566.9 574.3 576.2 574.6 570.0 574.6 542.4 573

Germany 549.9 539.4 537.1 525.7 528.2 534.7 550.3 549.7 553.4 554.9 564.5 586.1 586.7 607.5 616.0 620.3 636.8 637.6 637.3 593.2 62

Greece 35.0 35.8 37.4 38.4 40.6 41.6 42.6 43.5 46.3 49.6 53.8 53.7 54.6 58.5 59.3 60.0 60.8 63.5 59.4 55.3 53

Hungary 28.4 30.0 31.6 32.8 33.5 34.0 35.1 35.4 37.2 37.2 35.2 36.4 36.2 34.1 33.7 35.8 35.9 40.0 40.0 35.9 37

Republic of Ireland 14.5 15.1 16.0 16.4 17.1 17.9 19.2 20.0 21.1 22.0 24.0 25.3 24.6 25.3 25.6 26.0 27.0 28.2 28.9 27.7 28

Italy 216.9 222.0 226.2 222.8 231.8 241.5 244.5 251.5 259.8 265.7 276.6 279.0 284.4 293.9 303.3 303.7 314.1 313.9 319.1 292.6 298

Kazakhstan 87.4 86.0 83.2 77.9 66.8 66.7 58.7 52.0 49.8 47.3 51.6 55.6 58.7 63.9 66.9 67.9 71.7 76.6 80.0 78.7 82

Lithuania 28.4 29.4 18.7 14.1 10.0 13.8 16.8 14.9 17.6 13.5 11.4 14.7 17.7 19.5 19.3 14.8 12.5 14.0 14.0 15.4 5

Netherlands 71.9 74.3 77.2 77.0 79.6 81.0 85.0 86.6 90.8 86.7 89.5 93.7 96.3 96.7 102.4 100.4 98.8 105.2 108.2 113.5 114

Norway 121.8 111.0 117.5 120.1 113.5 123.2 104.8 111.6 117.0 122.7 143.0 121.9 130.6 107.3 110.6 138.1 121.7 137.7 142.7 132.8 124

Poland 136.4 134.7 132.7 133.9 135.4 139.0 143.2 142.8 142.8 142.1 145.2 145.7 144.1 151.6 154.2 156.9 161.7 159.3 156.2 151.7 157

Portugal 28.5 29.9 30.1 31.2 31.4 33.3 34.5 34.2 39.0 43.3 43.8 46.5 46.1 46.9 45.1 46.6 49.0 47.3 45.8 50.2 55Romania 63.8 56.9 54.2 55.5 55.1 59.3 61.4 57.1 53.5 50.7 51.9 53.9 54.9 56.6 56.5 59.4 62.7 61.7 65.0 58.0 59

Russian Federation 1082.2 1068.0 1008.0 956.0 876.4 862.1 847.0 834.0 826.1 846.2 877.8 891.3 891.3 912.1 931.9 954.1 992.1 1018.7 1040.0 993.1 1036

Slovakia 24.0 22.7 22.3 24.4 24.7 25.9 25.3 24.3 25.0 27.7 30.7 32.0 32.4 31.2 30.6 31.5 31.4 28.1 29.0 26.2 27

Spain 164.6 170.2 173.3 170.8 171.6 178.9 188.3 201.0 205.8 217.2 232.0 242.4 246.6 264.5 281.0 294.2 302.9 312.2 317.9 296.3 300

Sweden 146.5 147.4 146.4 146.0 142.9 147.6 139.7 149.4 154.2 162.1 152.5 169.5 154.0 142.5 160.0 166.6 150.8 155.6 156.9 143.7 155

Switzerland 55.8 57.8 59.1 61.3 66.5 63.1 56.9 62.7 62.9 69.5 67.4 71.9 66.7 67.0 65.5 62.3 66.8 70.9 72.0 71.5 71

Turkey 57.5 60.2 67.3 73.8 78.3 86.2 94.9 102.0 110.9 116.6 124.9 122.7 129.4 140.6 150.7 162.0 176.3 191.6 198.4 194.8 210

Turkmenistan 14.6 14.9 13.1 12.6 10.5 9.8 10.1 9.4 9.1 9.0 9.8 11.2 11.2 10.8 11.4 12.8 13.7 14.9 15.0 15.9 17

Ukraine 298.5 279.0 252.6 229.9 202.9 194.0 181.7 176.0 171.9 171.0 169.0 171.4 173.7 179.5 182.2 185.0 192.1 195.1 191.7 172.9 187

United Kingdom 319.7 322.9 321.0 323.1 326.6 337.4 350.9 350.7 362.7 368.2 377.1 384.8 387.2 398.2 393.9 398.3 397.3 396.8 388.7 375.7 38Uzbekistan 56.3 54.2 51.1 48.7 47.0 47.4 45.4 46.0 45.9 45.3 46.8 46.6 49.3 48.7 49.6 47.7 49.3 49.0 50.1 50.0 52

Other Europe & Eurasia 189.7 172.1 156.8 146.0 144.5 137.1 147.8 148.8 153.4 150.4 149.9 150.5 149.4 158.3 167.3 168.4 167.9 169.9 174.4 177.0 186

Total Europe & Eurasia 4582.3 4568.9 4461.1 4379.2 4290.0 4346.2 4400.1 4407.6 4464.5 4540.6 4681.1 4773.8 4811.8 4934.2 5050.3 5127.6 5235.2 5319.3 5358.9 5110.7 5311

Iran 57.7 62.8 67.2 74.7 81.0 84.4 88.8 97.0 102.4 110.1 119.3 128.2 138.2 145.7 156.4 169.7 184.3 196.0 206.3 215.1 226

Israel 20.9 21.5 24.7 26.0 28.3 30.4 32.6 35.1 38.0 39.2 43.0 43.8 45.4 47.0 48.5 49.8 51.8 55.1 56.1 54.8 58

Kuwait 18.5 10.8 16.9 20.2 22.8 23.7 25.5 26.7 30.0 31.6 32.9 34.8 36.9 39.8 41.3 43.7 47.6 48.8 51.9 53.0 54

Qatar 4.8 4.7 5.2 5.6 5.9 6.0 6.6 6.9 8.2 8.9 9.1 10.0 10.9 12.0 13.2 14.4 15.3 19.5 21.6 20.3 23

Saudi Arabia 70.1 74.6 79.6 87.9 96.9 99.9 103.4 107.3 112.7 120.0 126.2 133.7 141.7 153.0 159.4 175.0 179.8 189.1 204.2 206.2 214

United Arab Emirates 17 1 17 4 18 7 21 7 23 7 25 0 26 6 28 5 33 4 37 1 39 9 43 2 46 6 49 5 52 4 60 7 66 8 76 1 86 3 85 9 88



Renewable energy - geothemal

Cumulative installed geothermal power capacity* Change 2010

2010 over share

Megawatts 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2009 of total

Austria 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.4 0.0% 0.0%

Australia 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 2 1 1 1 1 0 0% 0 0%



Australia 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 1.1 1.1 0.0% 0.0%

China 30.8 27.8 27.8 27.8 27.8 27.8 27.8 27.8 27.8 27.8 24.0 24.0 24.0 0.0% 0.2%

Costa Rica 0.0 55.0 142.5 152.5 162.5 162.5 162.5 162.5 162.5 162.5 162.5 166.0 166.0 0.0% 1.5%

El Salvador 95.0 105.0 161.0 161.0 161.0 161.0 151.0 151.0 195.0 195.0 204.4 204.4 204.4 0.0% 1.9%

Ethiopia 0.0 0.0 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.3 7.3 0.0% 0.1%France (Guadeloupe) 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 14.7 14.7 14.7 14.7 16.0 16.0 16.0 0.0% 0.1%

Germany 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 3.2 6.6 6.6 6.6 0.0% 0.1%

Guatemala 0.0 0.0 28.0 30.5 33.0 33.0 33.0 33.0 33.0 52.0 52.0 52.0 52.0 0.0% 0.5%

Iceland 44.6 50.0 172.1 187.1 202.1 202.1 202.1 202.1 312.1 485.1 575.1 575.1 575.1 0.0% 5.3%

Indonesia 144.8 309.8 589.5 698.3 807.0 807.0 807.0 855.5 921.0 992.0 1060.0 1189.0 1189.0 0.0% 10.9%

Italy 545.0 631.7 785.0 787.8 790.5 790.5 790.5 790.5 810.5 810.5 810.5 843.0 863.0 2.4% 7.9%

Japan 214.6 413.7 535.2 535.2 535.2 535.2 535.2 534.2 534.2 532.0 532.0 500.0 502.0 0.4% 4.6%

Kenya 45.0 45.0 45.0 83.0 121.0 121.0 127.0 129.0 129.0 131.0 167.0 167.0 167.0 0.0% 1.5%

Mexico 803.0 843.0 943.0 948.0 953.0 953.0 953.0 953.0 953.0 958.0 958.0 958.0 958.0 0.0% 8.8%

New Zealand 283.2 292.0 436.0 436.0 436.0 436.0 436.0 436.0 489.0 506.0 629.3 629.3 769.3 22.2% 7.1%Nicaragua 35.0 70.0 70.0 73.8 77.5 77.5 77.5 77.5 77.5 87.5 87.5 87.5 87.5 0.0% 0.8%

Papua New Guinea 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.8 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5 36.0 56.0 56.0 56.0 56.0 0.0% 0.5%

Philippines 888.0 1154.0 1931.0 1931.0 1931.0 1931.0 1931.0 1978.0 1978.0 1958.0 1958.0 1953.0 1966.0 0.7% 18.0%

Portugal (The Azores) 3.0 5.0 16.0 16.0 16.0 16.0 16.0 16.0 16.0 29.0 29.0 29.0 29.0 0.0% 0.3%

Russia (Kamchatka) 11.0 11.0 23.0 48.0 73.0 73.0 79.0 79.0 79.0 82.0 82.0 82.0 82.0 0.0% 0.8%

Thailand 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.0% 0.0%

Turkey 20.6 20.4 20.4 20.4 20.4 20.4 20.4 20.4 27.8 27.8 34.6 81.6 81.6 0.0% 0.7%

US 2774.6 2816.7 2228.0 2124.0 2020.0 2020.0 2534.0 2653.0 2687.0 2849.6 2910.6 3086.6 3101.6 0.5% 28.4%

Total World 1300 3887 4764 5942.9 6854.8 8165.5 8275.7 8386.0 8386.0 8912.4 9127.9 9492.3 9968.7 10364.1 10716.2 10906.2 1.8% 100.0%

Sources: International Geothermal Association, conference papers presented at various IGA workshops and congress

* End of year.





Approximate conversion factors

To

tonnes US tonnes/

Crude oil* (metric) kilolitres barrels gallons year

From Multiply by

Tonnes (metric) 1 1.165 7.33 307.86 ±



( )

Kilolitres 0.8581 1 6.2898 264.17 ±

Barrels 0.1364 0.159 1 42 ±

US gallons 0.00325 0.0038 0.0238 1 ±

Barrels/day ± ± ± ± 49.8*Based on worldwide average gravity.

To convert

barrels tonnes kilolitres tonnes

Products to tonnes to barrels to tonnes to kilolitres

LPG 0.086 11.6 0.542 1.844

Gasoline 0.118 8.5 0.740 1.351

Kerosene 0.128 7.8 0.806 1.24Gas oil/ diesel 0.133 7.5 0.839 1.192

Residual fuel oil 0.149 6.7 0.939 1.065

To

billion cubic billion cubic million tonnes million tonnes trillion British million barrels

Natural gas and LNG metres NG feet NG oil equivalent LNG thermal units oil equivalent

From

1 billion cubic metres NG 1 35.3 0.90 0.74 35.7 6.60

1 billion cubic feet NG 0.028 1 0.025 0.021 1.01 0.191 million tonnes oil equivalent 1.11 39.2 1 0.82 39.7 7.33

1 million tonnes LNG 1.36 48.0 1.22 1 48.6 8.97

1 trillion British thermal units 0.028 0.99 0.025 0.021 1 0.18

1 million barrels oil equivalent 0.15 5.35 0.14 0.11 5.41 1

Units

1 metric tonne = 2204.62 lb.

= 1.1023 short tons

1 kilolitre = 6.2898 barrels

1 kilolitre = 1 cubic metre

1 kilocalorie (kcal) = 4.187 kJ = 3.968 Btu

1 kilojoule (kJ) = 0.239 kcal = 0.948 Btu

1 British thermal unit (Btu) = 0.252 kcal = 1.055 kJ

1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) = 860 kcal = 3600 kJ = 3412 Btu

Calorific equivalents

One tonne of oil equivalent equals approximately:

Heat units 10 million kilocalories

42 gigajoules

40 million Btu

Solid fuels 1.5 tonnes of hard coal

3 tonnes of lignite

Gaseous fuels See Natural gas and LNG table

Electricity 12 megawatt-hours

One million tonnes of oil produces about 4400 gigawatt-hours (=4.4 terawatt hours) of electricity in a modern power station.

1 barrel of ethanol = 0.57 barrel of oil

1 b l f bi di l 0 88 b l f il

Multiply by

Multiply by



Documents

Copy of Statistical Review of World Energy Full Report 2011