SESCI - MONTREAL 81CONGRES NATIONAL SUR L'ENERGIE SOLAIRE

NATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SOLAR ENERGY

Organise par/Organized by:

L'INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE (ENERGIE)L'UNIVERSITE DU QUEBEC A MONTREAL

L'INSTITUT DE RECHERCHE D'HYDRO-QUEBEC

Parraine par/Sponsored by:

LA SOCIETE DENERGIE SOLAIRE DU CANADA INC. (SESCI)SOLAR ENERGY SOCIETY OF CANADA INC. (SESCI)

COMPTES RENDUS/PROCEEDINGS

Dans le cadre de sa politique de diffusion de I'lnformation technique solalre, le "Projet energle soiaire" du Conseilnational de recherche du Canada a fournl les fonds n6cessairesa la publication decescomptes rendus.

Publication of these proceedings was sponsored by the "Solar Energy Project" of the National Research Council of

Canada in accordance with his mandate to facilitate and support the Idffuslon of solar energy technological informa¬

tion.

TIB/UB Hannover

129 605 379

89

SOMMAIRE/CONTENTS

Page

1 THE RAISON D'ETRE OF THE CANADIAN SOLAR UTILITY *

J. Wadsworth, Technical Research Division, Canadian

Mortgage and Housing Corporation

2 THE CHOICE OF SOLAR COLLECTION CANDIDATE FOR THE 2

SOLAR UTILITY

Don Urquhart, Spectral Engineering Limited, Toronto

3 THE OPTIMUM ARRANGEMENT OF THE THERMAL STORAGE AND *

HOT WATER DISTRIBUTION SUB-SYSTEMS IN THE CANADIAN

SOLAR UTILITY

Jim White, Canadian Mortgage and HousingCorporation

4 THE ULTIMATE TOTAL ENERGY FORMAT OF THE CANADIAN 7

SOLAR UTILITY

E. BILGEN, Mechanical Engineering DepartmentEcole Polytechnique de Montreal

5 THE COGENERATION FORMAT FOR THE CANADIAN SOLAR *

UTILITY

Jim Rogan, McDonnell Douglas Astronautics Company

Huntington Beach, California

1 A REVIEW OF THE CONTAMINATION PROBLEM IN SOLAR DOMESTIC WATER 12

HEATING SYSTEMS

Dr. G.K. Yuill, E.G. Phillips and G. Proskew

Limited, Winnipeg

2 COMPARATIVE SUITABILITY OF MATERIALS FOR SIMPLE THERMO-SOLAR 15

COLLECTORS

H.G. McQueen, Professor, Mechanical Engineering Concordia

University

Ce texte n'a pas 6te" recu dans les d§lais requis pour l'impressionde ces comptes rendus.

This text was not received in time to be printed in these

proceedings.

XI

3 THE CANADIAN SOLAR STANDARDS PROGRAM 21

F.J. Quail, P. Eng., Renewable Energy ProjectCanadian Standards Association

4 STANDARDIZATION OF SOLAR ENERGY MEASUREMENTS FOR SOLAR COLLECTOR 2 3

TESTING

R.W. Bertram, Department of Applied PhysicsOntario Research Foundation, Mississauga

5 THERMAL PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENTS AT THE NATIONAL SOLAR TESTS 27

FACILITY

V.H. Nielson, National Solar Test FacilityOntario Research Foundation, Mississauga

6 SNOW ACCUMULATION AROUND ROOF MOUNTED SOLAR 31

COLLECTORS

P.A. Irwin and C.J. Williams, MHTR Limited, Guelph

1 UTILISATION DES GAINES THERMIQUES COMME COLLECTEUR 3 7

SOLAIRE

S.J. Vonarburg et G.J~ Gallagher,

DSpartement de Physique, University du QuebecH Chicoutimi

2 PERFORMANCE DATA ON MULTI-LAYER THERMAL CURTAINS FOR 41

GREENHOUSES*

Witold Rybczynski and Vlkram Bhatt,School of Architecture, McGill University

3 A PRACTICAL GREENHOUSE SHUTTER SYSTEM 44

Gregg J. Schoenau, Ph.D., P. Eng.Department of Mechanical EngineeringUniversity of Saskatchewan

4 THERMAL PERFORMANCE OF A COMMERCIAL SOLAR GREENHOUSE 48

IN MONTREAL

M.M. Shapiro, Centre for Building studies

Concordia UniversityR.E. Connolly, Corporation de construction

nationale Limitge, Longueuil

5 LES PROPRlfiTEs INFRA-ROUGES (3-4 cm) DE CERTAINS 5 3

PLASTIQUES COMMERCIAUX UTILISES POUR LES SERRES

L. Bouchard, DSpartement de Physique, Universit§

du Qugbec a Chicoutimi

6 CULTURE DE TOMATES SOUS DOUBLE TUNNEL 5 7

C. St-Pierre et P.E. Bouchard,

D6partement de Physique, Universit§ du QuebecH Chicoutimi

XII

C-7 THE DESIGN, OPERATION AND SIMULATION OF A SOLAR SOIL 61

STERILIZER

R.Kok, Ph.D., McDonald College,Ste-Anne de Bellevue

R. Langlois, John Abbott College,Ste-Anne de Bellevue

D-l AN OVERVIEW OF SOLAR CELL RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY IN 6 7

CANADA

J.R. Bolton, Photochemistry Unit,University of Western, Ontario

D-2 PYROLYTIC POLYSILICON SOLAR CELLS 71

M. Pietrantonio, B.A. Lombos and M. Averous,Department of Electrical EngineeringConcordia university

D-3 PHOTOCONDUCTIVITY IN POLYCRYSTALLINE SILICON AND 77

IMPLICATES FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC SOLAR CELLS

H.C. Card,. Department of Electronical EngineeringUniversity of Manitoba

D-4 FINE LINE SILICON SHADOW MASK FOR INVERSION LAYER 8 3

SOLAR CELLS

D.L. Pulfrey, D.S. Camporese and T. Lester,Department of Electrical EngineringUniversity of British Columbia

D-5 DEVELOPING A LOW COST SOLAR CELL 8 6

D.E. Brodie, A.E. Dixon and J-D. Leslie,

Department of Physics, University of Waterloo

D-6 PREPARATION OF TEXTURIZED SILICON FILMS ON LOW-COST 91

SUBSTRATES BY E-BEAM TECHNIQUE FOR SOLAR CELL APPLI

CATIONS

Dr. S.K. Dey, Electrical Engineering DepartmentUniversity of Saskatchewan

D-7 AMORPHOUS SILICON FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC CONVERSION 96

R. Kruzelecky and S. Zukotynski, Department of

Electrical Engineering, University of Toronto

D-8 AMORPHOUS HYDROGENATED SILICON FOR PHOTOVOLTAICS 1°

Arthur Yelon, J.F. Currie and M.R. Wertheimer,Ecole Polytechnique, Montreal,C. Brassard, J. Brebner and J.P. Martin,

Department of Physics, University of Montreal

D-9 ACTIVE PLASMA HYDROGENATION OF AMORPHOUS SILICON*

P.K. Gogna, P.K- John, B.Y. Tong and S.'.Wong,

University of Western Ontario, London

XIII

D-10 DESIGN AND INSTALLATION OF A 2400 WATT PHOTOVOLTAIC

POWER SUPPLY

P. Drewes, Ontario Hydro, Toronto, L. Cox, NRC

D-ll A THIN Se-CdO CELL

C.H. Champness, S. Fukuda and S. Jatar, Departmentof Electrical Engineering, McGill University

D-12 PH0T0PILE CdS-Cu^S EN COUCHES EPAISSES

Alexandre Kocsis, Ing., Dipartement de Ge"nie

Slectrique, University de Sherbrooke

D-13 HIGH EFFICIENCY GaAs PHOTOVOLTAIC CELL BY OMVPE 118

D. Walsh and J. Auclair,Physics Department, McGill University

D-14 PHTHALOCYANINE ORGANIC SOLAR CELLS INDIUM/x-METAL 120FREE PHTHALOCYANINE SCHOTTKY BARRIERS

R. 0. Loutfy, J.H. Sharp, CK- Hsiao and R. Ho,Xerox Research Centre of Canada, Mississauga

D-15 SQUARYLIUM DYE SOLAR CELLS *

A.F. Janzen, Ph.D.,Photochemical Research Associates, London

D-16 ELECTRODEPOSITED ALUMINUM PHTHALOCYANINE PHOTOVOLTAIC *

CELLS

J.P. Dodelet, H.P. Pommier, M. Rlnguet,Chemistry-Biology Department

University du Quebec £ Trois-RIvi&res

D-17 FHOTOELECTROCHEMICAL STUDIES OF CUPROUS OXIDE FILMS 124ON COPPER

Y.K. Leung, K. Khan and J.F. Kos, Department of

Physics and Astronomy, University of ReginaF.P. Koffyberg, Brock University, Ontario

D-18 PHOT0ELECTR0CHEM1STRY OF GALLIUM ARSENIDE AND GALLIUM *

PHOSPHIDE CATHODES FOR SOLAR GENERATION OF HYDROGENFROM WATER

Frank R. Smith, G.R. Hancock, R.G. Barlett,H.H. Wu, Department of Chemistry,Memorial University of Newfoundland

E-l SOLAR ENERGY TO CURE TOBACCO 131P.L. Drewes, P. Eng., Newmarket, Ontario

D.B. Heath, P. Eng., Mississauga, Ontario

E-2 TESTS OF SOLAR WATER HEATING SYSTEMS - 1980-1981 136W. R. Jones and J.M. Bell, Research Division,Ontario Hydro

XIV

E-3 SOLAR WATER HEATERS - RESULTS OF FIVE RESIDENTIAL 139

INSTALLATIONS

M. Perlman and J.M. Bell, Research Division,

Ontario Hydro

E-4 LOAD PROFILES, CONTROL STRATEGIES AND SYSTEM COMPO 142

NENTS DESIGNED TO IMPROVE THE PERFORMANCE OF SOLAR

DOMESTIC HOT WATER HEATERS

R. Peters, Solar Energy Program

National Research Council Canada

E-5 SOLAR HEATING FOR COMMERCIAL HOT WATER IN CANADA 147

J. A. Bichard, A. Uppal and C.G. SI inn,

Research Department, Imperial Oil Limited

F-l A PROBABILITY DENSITY FUNCTION FOR KT WITH APPLICA 15 3

TIONS TO UTILIZABILITY

R.G. Huget and K.G.T. Hollands

Department of Mechanical EngineeringUniversity of Waterloo

F-2 COURBES DE FREQUENCE CUMULEES DE RAYONNEMENT SOLAIRE 158

GLOBAL A SIX STATIONS DU "QUEBEC"C. LeliSvre, Environnement-QuSbecService de la MStgorologie

F-3 SOLAR WATER HEATERS - PREDICTION OF PERFORMANCE 161

F.J. Lenarduzzi and J.M. Bell,

Research Division, Ontario Hydro

F-4 TRANSMISSION OF SOLAR RADIATION THROUGH SOUTH-FACING *

WINDOWS

R.W. Besant and G.J. Schoenau,

Department of Mechanical Engineering

University of Saskatchewan

F-5 USE OF AIR-BASED SOLAR COLLECTORS TO PREHEAT VENTILA- 165

TION AIR

B. Morton, Watershed Energy Systems Limited,Toronto

S. Carpenter, Enermodal Engineering Limited,Waterloo

CONFERENCIER INVITE

GUEST SPEAKER

AQUIFER ENERGY STORAGE - A SURVEY 171

Chin-Fu Tsang, scientist at the Lawrence Berkeley

Laboratory, Berkeley, California, and editor of the

periodical, Seasonal Thermal Energy Storage

XV

G-l LOSS OF THERMAL STRATIFICATION WITH TIME IN ROCK BED 176

STORAGE UNITS

H.F. Sullivan, K.G.T. Hollands and E.C. Shewen

Department of Mechanical Engineering

University of Waterloo

G-2 STOCKAGE D'ENERGIE THERMIQUE AU SOL 180

G. Vachaud, Institut de M§canique de l'Universit§

de Grenoble, France

J. Claesson, Institut de Technologie de Lund,

SuSde

B. Jean, Institut National de la Recherche Scienti

fique, Varennes

G. Simard, Minist&re de l'Environnement, Quebec

G-3 PERFORMANCE OF A SOLAR POWERED ABSORPTION 186

REFRIGERATOR FOR INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION

I. Borde, Department of Mechanical EngineeringMcGill University,M. Jelinek and I. Yaron, Research and Development

Authority, Ben Gurion University of the Negev,Beer-Sheva

G-4 TERRATHERM SYSTEM - A REALITY 191

S.G. Oskarsson, Cantherm Heating Limited

Ville St-Laurent

G-5 SEASONAL THERMAL ENERGY STORAGE 196

R.D. Sinclair, P. Eng.,Western Ground-Water Consultants, Winnipeg

G-6 PROGRAM OF DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION OF SEVERAL *

PROTOTYPE RESIDENTIAL AIR-TO-AIR HEAT PUMPS

D. Young, Ontario Hydro, Toronto

CONFERENCIER INVITE

GUEST SPEAKER

PROBLEMES ET SOLUTIONS RELIES A LA CONCEPTION, LA

CONSTRUCTION ET L'UTILISATION DES MAISONS SOLAIRES

DANS LES CLIMATS TEMPERED. (45 minutes)D. Watson, architecte et professeur a 1'university

Yale, auteur du llvre "Designing and building a

solar home".

H-l A PASSIVE, REFRIGERANT-DRIVEN, SOLAR DOMESTIC WATER

HEATING SYSTEM - THE ULTIMATE IN EFFICIENCY AND

FREEZE PROTECTION FOR COLD CLIMATES

F. Kissner, Associate professor of Environmental

Science, Plattsburg State University

XVI

H-2 A HYDRID PASSIVE SOLAR HOUSE FIRST YEAR PERFORMANCE 20 6

OF A WILBROD STREET TOWNHOUSE

L.I. McCuaig, P. Eng.,Ecodomus Division Limited, Ottawa

H-3 PERFORMANCE OF THE NEWFOUNDLAND GREENHOME; SUCCESSES 211

AND FAILURES AFTER ONE YEAR OF HABITATION

J.W. Evans, Biology Department

Memorial University of Newfoundland

H-4 TESTS RESULTS - THERMOSYPHON VS ACTIVE SOLAR DOMESTIC 215

WATER HEATING SYSTEMS

R. Chen and W.R. Jones, Ontario Hydro, Toronto

H-6 CLIMATIC DESIGN: THIRD GENERATION HOUSING SOLUTIONS 221

C. Simon, Architect and Planner, Toronto

H-7 SOLAR GAIN AND SHADING EFFECTS IN ATRIA 22 3

R. White, prof., Centre for building studies

Concordia University

H-8 AIR ENVELOPE HOUSE: A PROOF OF CONCEPT228

C. Milne and B. Platts,

Scanada Consultants Limited, Ottawa

H-9 ETUDE THERMIQUE EXPERIMENTALE D'UN CAPTEUR SOLAIRE DU *

TYPE MUR TROMBE

B. Detuncq et E. Bilgen, DSpartement de gSnie

mficanique, Ecole Polytechnique de Montr§al

H-10 MONITORING LOW ENERGY PASSIVE SOLAR HOUSES 23 3

R.W. Besant and G.J. Schoenau, Department of

Mechanical Engineering, University of Saskatchewan

H-ll ONTARIO HYDRO'S PASSIVE SOLAR PROGRAM 23 7

B.L. Killins and D.R. Dautovitch,

Ontario Hydro, Toronto

H-12 ANALYSIS ON EMPIRICAL DATA FROM A DOUBLE ENVELOPE 2 39

THERMAL HOME

J. Hix, Hix Consultants Limited, Toronto

H-13 PERFORMANCE TESTING OF A LOW-ENERGY EFFICIENT PASSIVE 244

SOLAR HOUSE

C Milne, Scanada Consultants Limited, Ottawa

XVII

1 DESTGN NOTES. PERFORMANCE RECORD AND OBSERVATIONS ON 2 49

A CONVECTION HEATING SYSTEM

H.G. Engelhardt, Wellington, Ontario

2 A BRIEF REVIEW OF THE HISTORY OF ECODOMUS EMPHASIZING 2 54

THE DEVELOPMENT OF PASSIVE BUILDING TECHNIQUES AND

THE ASSOCIATES PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS

R. Soosalu and B. Arch,

Ecodomus Development Limited, Ottawa

3 BUILDING PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS FOR PASSIVE SOLAR *

STRUCTURES

B.L. Killins, Ontario Hydro, Toronto

J.C Somfay and J.E. Fryett, Architect, Salem

4 THE ALBERTA HOME HEATING RESEARCH FACILITY - 25 8

UPDATE II - 1980-1981 HEATING SEASON

T. Forest, R.R. Gilpin, M. Ackerman, G.W. Sadler,

M. Zakeeruddin, J.D. Dale, Department of Mechanical

Engineering, University of Alberta

5 THE URBAN HOMESTEAD: AN ENERGY CONSERVING MULTI-USE 26 3

CENTRE

E. de Ridder, B. Sieniuc, R. Sordi, Faculty of

Environmental Design, University of Calgary

1 A SYSTEM TO PROVIDE HEAT TO A GREENHOUSE FROM COMPOST 2 67

R. Kerr and E. Brunet, Kerr Builder, Dalkeith

2 ACTIVE SPACE HEATING OF PLANTING BEDS IN A COLD *

CLIMATE GREENHOUSE

T.G. Lee, Faculty of.Environmental Design,

University of Calgary

1 CONVERSION MICROBIOLOGIQUE DE L*ENERGIE SOLAIRE EN METHANE: SYSTEME 27 2

ALGUES-BACTERIES

R. Samson et A. LeDuy, DSpartement de genie

chimique, University Laval

2 PRODUCTION D'HUILES SYNTHETIQUES PAR PYROLYSE A 277

PRESSION REDUITE A PARTIR DE LA BIOMASSE

C. Roy, E. Chornet, H. Mgnard, A. Gaboury,G. Chativette et B. de Caumia,University de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, P.Q.

3 ETUDE CINETIQUE DE LA THERMODECOMPOSITION DE LA 28 3MATIERE LIGNO-CELLULOSIQUE. 1 EFFET CATALYTIQUE DU

KzCOd. (POUR LE COMPTE DE: L'ASSOCIATION CANADIENNE

DE L'ELECTRICITE, CONTRAT NO. RP-OOOG150)M. Laurin et A. Chamberland Institut de recherche

d* Hydro-Quebec

XVIII

Lp-1 DEVELOPMENT OF HEAT PUMPS FOR SPACE AND DOMESTIC 288WATER HEATING

R.E. Derksen, P. Eng.,W.L. Wardrop & Associates Limited, Winnipeg

Lp-2 WATER SOURCE HEAT PUMPS 29 3

P.R. Critchlow, Institut de Recherche d'Hydro-Quebec

Mp-1 ECONOMIE D'ECHELLE POUR UN SYSTEME DE CHAUFFAGE 29 9

SOLAIRE INTERSAISONNIER ASSISTE D'UNE POMPE A

CHALEUR

G. Lafranee, J.P. Surprenant, B. Bergevin,F. Rheault, Institut national de la recherche

scientifique, Varennes

Mp-2 THE USE OF GRAIN ELEVATORS FOR RENEWABLE ENERGY 305

STORAGE

R. White, Centre for Building Studies

Concordia University

Mp-3 LE POTENTIEL D'APPLICATON DES BASSINS SOLAIRES AU 310

CANADA EN MATIERE D1 AGRICULTURE

D. Crevier, T. Lawand, P. Jutras, DSpartement de

Ggnie Electrique, University McGill

R. ThSriault, Agriculture Canada, Ottawa

Mp-4 ALTERNATIVE DEVELOPMENT CONCEPTS FOR THE RURAL/ URBAN 314

FRINGE

C. Simon, Charles Simon Architects and Planners,

Toronto

Mp-5 ENERGY CONSCIOUS TOWN-PLANNING 317

L. Muyldermans, CREAT, Universiti de Louvain

Np-1 THE DEVELOPMENT OF SMALL VERTICAL AXIS WIND TURBINES 32 3

J.M. Arsenau.lt, L.M. Bolsvert, M. Carpentier,

J. Dickinson, F. Dub6, H. Gerardin, P. FrauniS,

P. Viarouge, D&partement de GSnie MScanique et de

G6nie Electrique, Universitg Laval

Np-2 REVIEW OF RECENT WIND-TURBINE RESEARCH AT THE 328

UNIVERSITY OF CALGARY

J.A.C. Kentfield, D.A. Bayly, R. Gustafson and B.

Sanders, Department of Mechanical Engineering,University of Calgary

Np-4 PERFORMANCE ANNUELLE D'UN ELECTROLYSEUR EOLIEN 334

C. Faucher et N. Galanis, Dgpartement de G§nie

Me"cani.que, Universiti de Sherbrooke

XIX

5 VAWT DRIVE TRAIN DYNAMICS - A DESIGN CASE HISTORY 339

R.G. Richards, Atlantic Wind Test Site, North Cape

1 SUR LE CALCUL DU RAYONNEMENT SOLAIRE: EVALUATION DE 345DEUX MODELES HORAIRES BASES SUR LES OBSERVATIONS

MfSTEOROLOGIQUESR. Chatigny et N. Galanis Dgpartement de geniemScanique, University de Sherbrooke

C. Gueymard, Dgpartement de genie m§canique,Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal

2 SUR LE CALCUL DU RAYONNEMENT SOLAIRE: EVALUATION DE 3 50

TROIS MODELES CANADIENS BASES SUR LA DUREE D'ENSO-

LEILLEMENT

C. Gueymard, Dgpartement de ginie m§caniqueEcole Polytechnique de Montreal

N. Galanis, Dgpartement de ginie m§caniqueUniversity de Sherbrooke

D. Labelle, Tnggnieur consultant, Boucherville

3 L'ENSOLEILLEMENT AU QUEBEC 355J. Garigpy, R. Leduc et C. Calvet, Service de la

M£t6orologie, Environnement-Qu£bec, Qugbec

4 SUR LE CALCUL DU RAYONNEMENT SOLAIRE: METHODE DE358

CLASSIFICATION DES MODELES

C. Gueymard, Dgpartement de ggnie mcanique,Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal

N. Galanis, Dgpartement de gSnie mgcanique,University de Sherbrooke

5 LA TURBIDITfi: UNE APPROCHE THEORIQUE EN VUE DU CALCUL 364DU RAYONNEMENT INCIDENT

C. Gueymard, Dgpartement de ggnie mgcaniqueEcole Polytechnique de Montrfial

6 FORMULATIONS PRECISES POUR LA DECLINAISON ET LA 369CORRECTION DE DISTANCE DE LA CONSTANTE SOLAIRE

C. Gueymard, Dgpartement de ggnie mgcanique,Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal

7 SIMULATION D'UN SYSTEME SOLAIRE A STOCKAGE SAISONNIER *

B. Bergevin, G. Lafrance, J.M. Guay, F. Rheault,Institut national de la recherche scientifique,Varennes

8 HABITAT SOLAIRE PASSIF AUTOSUFFISANT374

R. Chateauneuf, St-Jean sur Richelieu

J. Sornay, R. Chatigny, N. Galanis, Dgpartement de

ggnie mgcanique, University de Sherbrooke

XX

Op-9 EXPERIENCE SUR LE FLUX DE L'AIR A TRAVERS UN CAPTEUR 37 9

SOLAIRE VERTICAL DE GRANDE DIMENSION

T.A. Lawand et B. Lefebvre,Institut de recherche Brace, Ste-Anne de Bellevue

Op-10 THE MONITORING AND ANALYSIS OF A SOLAR HOT WATER 38 4

SYSTEM

J.D. Savage, D.M. Dean, G. Norgate,Ontario Research Foundation, Mississauga

Op-11 EXEMPLE D1 UTILISATION DE LA METHODE F-CHART DANS LE 38 9

CAS D'UN SYSTEME PASSIF

C. Gueymard, Dgpartement de genie mgcanique,Ecole Polytechnique de Montrgal

Op-12 EFFECTS OF ACCURATE HEATING LOAD PREDICTIONS ON SOLAR 39 4

SIMULATION RESULTS

H. F. Sullivan, Department of Mechanical

Engineering, University of Waterloo

J.E. Ferguson, Spider Engineering IncorporatedWaterloo

Pp-1 THE EFFECT OF A MESH ABSORBER IN A VERTICAL SOLAR 400

WALL AIR PREHEATER FOR AGRICULTURAL BUILDINGS

T.A. Lawand, A. Skelton, J. Lenormand,N. Papadopoli, W. Coffin, Brace Research Institute

Ste-Anne de Bellevue

Qp-1 ENERGY SYSTEMS TECHNOLOGY - AFTER ONE YEAR 40 6

W.J. Slater and R.A. Nesbitt,

Energy Systems Technology, Malaspina CollegeA.C Meyers, Institute of Basic and AppliedResearch, Airaes, Iowa

Charles G. Orsak Jr.,Solar Technical Project

Navarro College, Corsicana, Texas

Qp-2 REPORT OF A FIELD SURVEY OF SOLAR ENERGY PROJECTS IN 409

THE PROVINCE OF NOVA SCOTIA

Dr. J.C. O'C. Young, Department of Chemistry,St. Mary's University

Qp-3 A CHILD'S GUIDE TO SOLAR COLLECTORS 411

B. Levinson, Corme and Levinson Architects and

Planners, Victoria

XXI

Qp-4 S.A.S. SYSTEME D*APPRENTISSAGE PAR SIMULATION

C. Parisel, Ecole d1 Architecture, Montrgal

Rp-1 INTERNAL SHADING IN ZERO-AZIMUTH COLLECTOR ARRAYS

P.T. Golem, P. Eng., Chorley and Bisset Limited,London

Rp-2 BILAN ENERGETIQUE D'UNE MAISON SOLAIRE

G. Faucher, Ph.D., M.A. Paradis, Ph.D.,

L. VSzina, ing. , Dgpartement de ggnie mgcanique,

Universitg Laval

Rp-3 SITE BUILT AIR SOLAR COLLECTORS

J. Hollick, Environmental Studies,York University

Rp-4 A SITE-BUILT SOLAR AIR HEATING SYSTEM FOR A RESIDENCE

IN EASTERN ONTARIO

R. Kerr, Kerr Builder, Dalkeith

AUTEURS/ AUTHORS

XXT1