Configuring Channelized SONET/SDH - Cisco€¦ · Configuring Channelized SONET/SDH on the Cisco ASR 9000 Series Router Information About Configuring Channelized SONET/SDH 18 Cisco

Configuring Channelized SONET/SDH on the Cisco ASR 9000 Series Router

This module describes the configuration of Channelized SONET/SDH on the Cisco ASR 9000 Series Aggregation Services Routers.

Feature History for Configuring Channelized SONET/SDH on Cisco IOS XR Software

Contents• Prerequisites for Configuring Channelized SONET/SDH, page 1

• Information About Configuring Channelized SONET/SDH, page 2

• How to Configure Channelized SONET/SDH, page 11

• Configuration Examples for Channelized SONET, page 38

Prerequisites for Configuring Channelized SONET/SDHYou must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes the proper task IDs. The command reference guides include the task IDs required for each command. If you suspect user group assignment is preventing you from using a command, contact your AAA administrator for assistance.

Release Modification

Release 3.9.0 Support for the following SPA was introduced on the Cisco ASR 9000 Series Router:

• Cisco 2-Port Channelized OC-12/DS0 SPA


• Cisco 1-Port Channelized OC-48/STM-16 SPA

Support for SDH, E3, E1, and POS channelization was added for the Cisco 2-Port Channelized OC-12/DS0 and Cisco 1-Port Channelized OC-48/STM-16 SPAs.



11Cisco ASR 9000 Aggregation Services Router Interface and Hardware Component Configuration Guide

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Configuring Channelized SONET/SDH on the Cisco ASR 9000 Series RouterInformation About Configuring Channelized SONET/SDH

Before configuring Channelized SONET/SDH, be sure that the following tasks and conditions are met:

• You have at least one of the following SPAs installed in your chassis:

– Cisco 1-Port Channelized OC-3/STM-1 SPA

– Cisco 2-Port Channelized OC-12c/DS0 SPA


• You should know how to apply and specify the SONET controller name and interface-path-id with the generalized notation rack/slot/module/port. The SONET controller name and interface-path-id are required with the controller sonet command.

Information About Configuring Channelized SONET/SDHTo configure Channelized SONET/SDH, you must understand the following concepts:

• Channelized SONET Overview, page 2

• Channelized SDH Overview, page 7

• Default Configuration Values for Channelized SONET/SDH, page 10

• How to Configure Channelized SONET/SDH, page 11

Channelized SONET OverviewSynchronous Optical Network (SONET) is an American National Standards Institute (ANSI) specification format used in transporting digital telecommunications services over optical fiber.

Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) is the international equivalent of SONET.

Channelized SONET provides the ability to transport SONET frames across multiplexed T3/E3 and virtual tributary group (VTG) channels.

Channelized SONET is supported on the following SPAs:



• Cisco 2-Port Channelized OC-12c/DS0 SPA

Channelized SDH is supported on the following SPAs:




SONET uses Synchronous Transport Signal (STS) framing. An STS is the electrical equivalent to an optical carrier 1 (OC-1).

SDH uses Synchronous Transport Mode (STM) framing. An STM-1 is the electrical equivalent to 3 optical carrier 1s (OC-1s).

A channelized SONET interface is a composite of STS streams, which are maintained as independent frames with unique payload pointers. The frames are multiplexed before transmission.


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When a line is channelized, it is logically divided into smaller bandwidth channels called paths. These paths carry the SONET payload. The sum of the bandwidth on all paths cannot exceed the line bandwidth.

When a line is not channelized, it is called clear channel, and the full bandwidth of the line is dedicated to a single channel that carries broadband services.

An STS stream can be channelized into the following types of channels:

• T3/E3

• VT1.5 mapped T1

• Packet over SONET/SDH (POS) (OC12 and OC48 only)

The T3/E3 channels can be channelized further into T1s, and the T1s can be channelized into time slots (DS0s), except on the 1-Port Channelized OC-48/STM-16 SPA, which does not support T1 or DS0s.

Channelizing a SONET line consists of two primary processes:

• Configuring the controller

• Configuring the interface into channelized paths

You configure the controller first by setting the mode of the STS path. The mode can be set to T3, or VT1.5-mapped T1, or POS, depending on your hardware support.

Note POS is supported only on the STS-3c and STS-12c paths on the Cisco 1-Port Channelized OC-12/DS0 SPA and on the STS-3c, STS-12c, and STS-48c paths on the Cisco 1-Port Channelized OC-48/STM-16 SPA.

When the mode is specified, the respective controller is created, and the remainder of the configuration is applied on that controller. For example, mode T3 creates a T3 controller. The T3 controller can then be configured to a serial channel, or it can be further channelized to carry T1s, and those T1s can be configured to serial interfaces.

Depending on the support for your installed SPA, each STS path can be independently configured into T3s, E3s, or VTGs, and so on.


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Figure 1 shows an example of three STS paths for a SONET controller. However, the 2-Port Channelized OC-12/DS0 SPA supports up to 12 STS paths, and the 1-Port Channelized OC-48/STM-16 SPA supports up to 48 STS paths, but the 1-Port Channelized OC-48/STM-16 SPA does not support VTGs.

Figure 1 SONET Controller STS Paths

STS 3

SONETController

. . . can be configured as T3s or VTGs

STS 2 . . . can be configured as T3s or VTGs

STS 1 . . . can be configured as T3s or VTGs

2108

70


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Figure 2 shows an example of some SONET controller configuration combinations.

Note The 1-Port Channelized OC-48/STM-16 SPA on the Cisco ASR 9000 Series Router does not support VTGs.

Figure 2 SONET Controller Configuration Combinations

STS 3

SONETController

STS 2

STS 1

Clear Channel

T3

2108

73

VTG 1

VTG 2

VTG 3

VTG 4

VTG 5

VTG 6

VTG 7


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Figure 3 shows the T3 paths that can be configured.

Note Channelized T3 paths are only supported on the 1-Port Channelized OC-3/STM-1 SPA and 2-Port Channelized OC-12c/DS0 SPA.

Figure 3 SONET T3 Channelized Paths

STS 3

SONETController

. . . same possibilities as STS 1

STS 2 . . . same possibilities as STS 1

STS 1

2108

76

DS0

DS0

DS0

DS0

DS0

DS0

DS0

DS0

DS0

. . . up to 24 DS0s

T1

T1

T1

T1

T1

T1

T1

T1

T1T3

T3

T3

. . . up to 28 T1s

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .

. . .


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Figure 4 shows the VTG paths that can be configured.

Note VTG paths are only supported on the Cisco 1-Port Channelized OC-3/STM-1 SPA and Cisco 2-Port Channelized OC-12c/DS0 SPA on the Cisco ASR 9000 Series Router.

Figure 4 SONET VTG Channelized Paths

Channelized SDH Overview Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) is the international equivalent of SONET.

Channelized SDH is supported on the following SPAs:




A Synchronous Transport Module (STM) signal is the Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) equivalent of the SONET STS, but the numbers are different for each bandwidth. In this guide, the STM term refers to both path widths and optical line rates. The paths within an STM signals are called administrative units (AUs).

A summary of the basic terminology differences between SONET and SDH is as follows:

• SONET STS is equivalent to SDH administrative unit (AU)

• SONET VT is equivalent to SDH tributary unit (TU)

• SDH basic building blocks are STM-1 (equivalent to STS-3) and STM-0 (equivalent to STS-1)

STS 3

SONETController

. . . same configuration possibilities as STS 1

STS 2 . . . same configuration possibilities as STS 1

STS 1

2108

77

VTG 1

VTG 2

VTG 3

VTG 4

VTG 5

VTG 6

VTG 7

T1

T1

T1

T1

Each STS can be channelizedinto 7 VTGs.

Each VTG can be channelized into 4 T1s.


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An administrative unit (AU) is the information structure that provides adaptation between the higher-order path layer and the multiplex section layer. It consists of an information payload (the higher-order virtual container) and an administrative unit pointer, which indicates the offset of the payload frame start relative to the multiplex section frame start.

An AU can be channelized into tributary units (TUs) and tributary unit groups (TUGs).

An administrative unit 4 (AU-4) consists of three STM-1s or an STM-3.

An administrative unit 3 (AU-3) consists of one STM-1.

An administrative unit group (AUG) consists of one or more administrative units occupying fixed, defined positions in an STM payload.

On the Cisco ASR 9000 Series Router, the following levels of SDH channelization are supported:

• 1-Port Channelized OC-3/STM-1 SPA

– AU4 to TUG-3 to TUG-2 to VC-12 to E1 to NxDS0

– AU4 to TUG-3 to VC-3 to DS3 (Clear Channel)

– AU4 to TUG-3 to VC-3 to E3 (Clear Channel)

– AU3 to TUG-2 to VC-11 to DS1 to NxDS0

• 2-Port Channelized OC-12/DS0 SPA

– AU-4-4c (VC-4-4c)

– AU-4 (VC-4)

– AU-4 to TUG-3 to VC-3 to DS3

– AU-4 to TUG-3 to VC-3 to E3

– AU-4 to TUG-3 to TUG-2 to VC-11 to T1 to NxDS0

– AU-4 to TUG-3 to TUG-2 to VC-12 to E1to NxDS0

– AU-3 to VC-3 to DS3

– AU-3 to TUG-2 to VC-11 to T1 to NxDS0

– AU-3 to TUG-2 to VC-12 to E1to NxDS0

– AU-3 to VC-3 to E3

– AU-3 to VC-3 to DS3 to T1 to NxDS0

Table 1 SONET and SDH Terminology Equivalencies

SONET Term SDH Term

SONET SDH

STS-3c AU-4

STS-1 AU-3

VT TU

SPE VC

Section Regenerator Section

Line Multiplex Section

Path Path


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– AU-3 to VC-3 to DS3 to E1 to NxDS0

• 1-Port Channelized OC-48/STM-16 SPA

– DS3

– E3

– AU-3 (VC-3)

– AU-4 (VC-4)

– AU-4-4c (VC-4-4c)

– AU-4-16c (VC-4-16c)

Figure 5 shows an example of SDH AU-3 paths that can be configured on certain supported SPAs.

Note The 1-Port Channelized OC-48/STM-16 SPA does not support further channelization of AU-3 paths into T1s.

Figure 5 SDH AU3 Paths

SONETController

2108

74

C11-T1

T1

AU-3

C11-T1

T1

AU-3

C11-T1

T1

AU-3

STM-1


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Figure 6 shows the SDH AU4 paths that can be configured on supported SPAs.

Note The 1-Port Channelized OC-48/STM-16 SPA only supports channelization to the T3 or E3 level. Further channelization of AU-4 paths is not supported.

Figure 6 SDH AU4 Paths

Default Configuration Values for Channelized SONET/SDHTable 2 describes the default configuration parameters that are present on the Channelized SONET/SDH.

SONETController

2108

75

TUG-3

T3

or C12

AU-4STM-1

E1

E1

E1

E1

E1

E1

E1

E1

E1

E1

Up to 21 E1s

Table 2 SONET/SDH Controller Default Cit onfiguration Values

Parameter Default Value Configuration File Entry

Clock source line clock source {internal | line}

SONET framing sonet framing {sdh | sonet}


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Configuring Channelized SONET/SDH on the Cisco ASR 9000 Series RouterHow to Configure Channelized SONET/SDH

How to Configure Channelized SONET/SDHThis section contains the following procedures:

• Configuring SONET T3 and VT1.5-Mapped T1 Channels, page 11

• Configuring Packet over SONET Channels, page 16

• Configuring a Clear Channel SONET Controller for T3, page 19

• Configuring Channelized SONET APS, page 22

• Configuring SDH AU-3, page 25

• Configuring SDH AU-4, page 33

Configuring SONET T3 and VT1.5-Mapped T1 Channels This task explains how to configure a SONET line into T3 and VT-mapped T1 Channels.

Prerequisites

• You should know how to configure the SONET controller as specified in the “How to Configure Clear Channel SONET Controllers” section of the Configuring Clear Channel SONET Controllers on the Cisco ASR 9000 Series Router module.

• STS paths can be channelized into T3s on the following SPAs:



– Cisco 2-Port Channelized OC-12/DS0 SPA

• STS paths can be channelized into VTG mapped T1s on the following SPA:



• T3 paths can be channelized into T1s or E1s on the following SPA:



• T1 paths can be channelized into NxDS0s on the Cisco 2-Port Channelized OC-12/DS0 SPA.

Restrictions

T1s and E1s are not supported on the Cisco 1-Port Channelized OC-48/STM-16 SPA.

SUMMARY STEPS

1. configure

2. controller sonet interface-path-id

3. clock source {internal | line}

4. framing sonet


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5. sts number

6. mode mode

7. width number

8. root

9. controller controllerName instance

10. mode mode

11. root

12. controller t1 interface-path-id

13. channel-group number

14. timeslots num1:num2:num3:num4 ortimeslots range1-range2

15. show configuration

16. root

17. interface serial interface-path-id

18. encapsulation {frame-relay | hdlc | ppp}

19. ipv4 ip-address mask

20. no shutdown

21. endorcommit

22. show

DETAILED STEPS

Command or Action Purpose

Step 1 configure

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router# configure

Enters global configuration mode.

Step 2 controller sonet interface-path-id

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config)# controller sonet 0/1/1/0

Enters SONET controller configuration submode and specifies the SONET controller name and interface-path-id with the rack/slot/module/port notation.


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Step 3 clock source {internal | line}

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-sonet)# clock source internal

Configures the SONET port transmit clock source, where the internal keyword sets the internal clock and the line keyword sets the clock recovered from the line.

• Use the line keyword whenever clocking is derived from the network. Use the internal keyword when two routers are connected back to back or over fiber for which no clocking is available.

• line is the default keyword.

Note Internal clocking is required for SRP interfaces.

Step 4 framing sonet

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-sonet)# framing sonet

Configures the controller for SONET framing.

SONET framing (sonet) is the default.

Step 5 sts number

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-sonet)# sts 1

Configures the STS stream specified by number. The ranges are:

• 1 to 48—1 Port Channelized OC-48/STM-16 SPA

• 1 to 3—1-Port Channelized OC-3/STM-1 SPA

• 1 to 12—2-Port Channelized OC-12/DS0 SPA

Step 6 mode mode

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-stsPath)# mode t3

Sets the mode of interface at the STS level. The possible modes are:

• t3—SONET path carrying T3

• vt15-t1—SONET path carrying virtual tributary 1.5 T1s (VT15 T1) (1-Port Channelized OC-3/STM-1 SPA and 2-Port Channelized OC-12c/DS0 SPA only)

• pos—Packet over SONET

Step 7 width number

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-stsPath)# width 3

Configures the number of the STS streams that are concatenated. The possible values for number are:

• 1—Indicating one STS stream

• 3—Indicating three STS streams (STS-3c)

• 12—Indicating concatenation of 12 STS streams (STS-12c)

• 48—Indicating concatenation of 48 STS streams (STS-48c). This is the default on the 1-Port Channelized OC-48/STM-16 SPA.

Widths 3, and 12, and 48 are configured on STS paths at natural boundaries, which coincide with the following path numbers:

• 1, 4, 7, 10, and so on, for STS-3c

• 1, 13, 25, and 37 for STS-12c

• 1 for STS-48c

Step 8 root

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-stsPath)# root

Exits to global configuration mode.



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Step 9 controller controllerName instance

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config)# controller t3 0/1/1/0/0

Enters controller configuration submode and specifies the controller name and instance identifier with the rack/slot/module/port/controllerName notation. The controller names are:

• t3—SONET path carrying T3

• vt15-t1—SONET path carrying virtual tributary 1.5 T1s (VT15 T1) (1-Port Channelized OC-3/STM-1 SPA and 2-Port Channelized OC-12c/DS0 SPA only)

Step 10 mode mode

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-t3)# mode t1

Sets the mode of interface at this level. The possible modes are:

• t1—Channelized into 28 T1s (1-Port Channelized OC-3/STM-1 SPA and 2-Port Channelized OC-12c/DS0 SPA only)

• e1—Channelized into 21 E1s (1-Port Channelized OC-3/STM-1 SPA and 2-Port Channelized OC-12c/DS0 SPA only)

• serial—Clear channel carrying an HDLC-like payload

Step 11 root

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-t3)# root


Step 12 controller t1 interface-path-id

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config)# controller t1 0/1/1/0/0/0

Enters T1 controller configuration submode and specifies the T1 controller name and interface-path-id with the rack/slot/module/port/T3Num/T1num notation.

(1-Port Channelized OC-3/STM-1 SPA and 2-Port Channelized OC-12c/DS0 SPA only)

Step 13 channel-group number

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-t1)# channel-group 1

Sets the channel group number to which time slots are assigned. The range is from 1 to 24.

Step 14 timeslots num1:num2:num3:num4 ortimeslots range1-range2

Example:RP/0/0/CPU0:router(config-t1-channel_group)# timeslots 1:3:7:9RP/0/0/CPU0:router(config-t1-channel_group)# timeslots 1-24

Specifies the time slots for the interface by number with the num1:num2:num3:num4 notation, or by range with the range1-range2 notation.

Step 15 show configuration

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-t1-channel_group)# show configuration

Displays the contents of uncommitted configuration.



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Step 16 root



Step 17 interface serial interface-path-id

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config)# interface serial 0/1/1/0/0/0:0

Specifies the complete interface number with the rack/slot/module/port/T3Num/T1num:instance notation.

Step 18 encapsulation {frame-relay | hdlc | ppp}

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-if)# encapsulation ppp

Specifies the encapsulation type with the one of the following keywords:

• frame-relay—Frame Relay network protocol

• hdlc—High-level Data Link Control (HDLC) synchronous protocol

• ppp—Point-to-Point Protocol

Step 19 ipv4 ip-address mask

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-if)# ip address 10.10.10.10 255.255.255.255

Assigns an IP address and subnet mask to the interface.

Step 20 no shutdown

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-if)# no shutdown

Removes the shutdown configuration.

Note Removal of the shutdown configuration eliminates the forced administrative down on the interface, enabling it to move to an up or down state (assuming that the parent SONET layer is not configured administratively down).



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Configuring Packet over SONET Channels This task explains how to configure Packet over SONET (POS) channels on SPAs supporting channelized SONET.

Prerequisites

You have one of the following SPAs installed:



SUMMARY STEPS

1. configure



4. framing {sdh | sonet}

5. sts number

6. width number

Step 21 end

or

commit

Example:RP/0/0RSP0/CPU0:router(config-sonet)# end

or

RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-sonet)# commit

Saves configuration changes.

• When you issue the end command, the system prompts you to commit changes:

Uncommitted changes found, commit them before exiting(yes/no/cancel)? [cancel]:

– Entering yes saves configuration changes to the running configuration file, exits the configuration session, and returns the router to EXEC mode.

– Entering no exits the configuration session and returns the router to EXEC mode without committing the configuration changes.

– Entering cancel leaves the router in the current configuration session without exiting or committing the configuration changes.

• Use the commit command to save the configuration changes to the running configuration file and remain within the configuration session.

Step 22 show controllers sonet interface-path-id

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router# show controllers sonet 0/1/1/0

Verifies the SONET controller configuration.



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7. mode mode scramble

8. root

9. interface pos interface-path-id

10. encapsulation [hdlc | ppp | frame-relay [IETF]]

11. pos crc {16 | 32}

12. mtu value

13. no shutdown

14. end orcommit

15. show interfaces pos interface-path-id

DETAILED STEPS


Step 1 configure












Step 4 framing {sdh | sonet}


(Optional) Configures the controller framing with either the sdh keyword for Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) framing or the sonet keyword for SONET framing.


Step 5 sts number



• 1 to 12 on the 2-Port Channelized OC12c/DS0 SPA

• 1 to 48 on the 1 Port Channelized OC48/DS3 SPA


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Step 6 width number

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-stsPath)# width 3

Configures the number of the STS streams that are concatenated. The possible values for number are:

• 3—Indicating three STS streams (STS-3c)



Widths 3, 12, and 48 are configured on STS paths at natural boundaries, which coincide with the following path numbers:

• 1, 4, 7, 10, and so on, for STS-3c

• 1, 13, 25, and 37 for STS-12c

• 1 for STS-48c

Note POS interfaces are not supported when width is 1.

Step 7 mode mode scramble

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-stsPath)# mode pos scramble

Sets the mode of interface at the STS level. Set the mode to pos to create POS interface (OC12 and OC48 only).

Step 8 root



Step 9 interface pos interface-path-id

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config)# interface POS 0/1/1/0

Specifies the POS interface name and notation rack/slot/module/port, and enters interface configuration mode.

Step 10 encapsulation [hdlc | ppp | frame-relay [IETF]]

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-if)# encapsulation hdlc

(Optional) Configures the interface encapsulation parameters and details such as HDLC or PPP. The default is HDLC.

Step 11 pos crc {16 | 32}

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-if)# pos crc 32

(Optional) Configures the CRC value for the interface. Enter the 16 keyword to specify 16-bit CRC mode, or enter the 32 keyword to specify 32-bit CRC mode.

The default CRC is 32.

Step 12 mtu value

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-if)# mtu 4474

(Optional) Configures the POS MTU value.

The range is 64–65535.



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Configuring a Clear Channel SONET Controller for T3This task explains how to configure a SONET line into a single T3 serial channel called clear channel. Clear channel is established by setting the T3 controller mode to serial.

Prerequisites


SUMMARY STEPS

1. configure



Step 13 no shutdown

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router (config-if)# no shutdown



Step 14 end

or

commit

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-sonet)# end

or









Step 15 show interfaces pos interface-path-id

Example:RP/0/0/CPU0:router# show interfaces pos 0/1/1/0

(Optional) Displays the interface configuration.



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4. framing sonet

5. sts number

6. mode t3

7. root


9. mode serial

10. root




14. no shutdown

15. end or commit

16. show controllers sonet interface-path-id

DETAILED STEPS


Step 1 configure












Step 4 framing sonet


Configures the controller for SONET framing. SONET framing (sonet) is the default.


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Step 5 sts number






Step 6 mode t3

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-stsPath)# mode t3

Sets the mode of the interface at the STS level for T3.

Step 7 root




Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config)# controller t3 0/1/1/0/0

Enters T3 controller configuration submode and specifies the T3 controller name and interface-path-id identifier with the rack/slot/module/port/T3Num notation.

Step 9 mode serial

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-t3)# mode serial

Sets the mode of the interface to serial to establish a clear channel.

Step 10 root







Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-if)# encapsulation ppp










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Configuring Channelized SONET APS This task explains how to configure APS for channelized SONET lines.

Prerequisites


• You should know how to configure the SONET APS as specified in the “Configuring SONET APS” section of the Configuring Clear Channel SONET Controllers on the Cisco ASR 9000 Series Router module.

Step 14 no shutdown




Step 15 end

or

commit


or










Example:RP/0//RSP0/CPU0:router# show controllers sonet 0/1/1/0




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Restrictions

• SONET APS is not supported on the 1-Port Channelized OC-48/STM-16 SPA.

• The Cisco ASR 9000 Series Router supports multirouter APS only on the following SPAS:

– 1-Port Channelized OC-3/STM-1 SPA

– 2-Port Channelized OC-12c/DS0 SPA

SUMMARY STEPS

1. aps group number

2. channel 0 local sonet interfaceorchannel 0 remote ip-address

3. channel 1 local sonet interfaceorchannel 1 remote ip-address

4. signalling {sonet | sdh}

5. end orcommit

6. show aps

7. show aps group [number]


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DETAILED STEPS


Step 1 aps group number

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config)# aps group 1

Adds an APS group with a specified number and enters APS group configuration mode.

• Use the aps group command in global configuration mode.

• To remove a group, use the no form of this command, as in: no aps group number, where the value range is from 1 to 255.

Note To use the aps group command, you must be a member of a user group associated with the proper task IDs for APS commands.

Note The aps group command is used even when a single protect group is configured.

Step 2 channel 0 local sonet interfaceorchannel 0 remote ip-address

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-aps)# channel 0 local SONET 0/0/0/1or RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-aps)# channel 0 remote 172.18.69.123

Creates a protect channel for the APS group, where 0 designates a protect channel.

Note The protect channel must be assigned before the active channel can be assigned.

Note To configure APS where both channels are on one router, use the channel local command for both the protect and active channels.To configure APS using two different routers where the active channel is on one router and the protect channel is on another router, use the channel local command for either the protect or the active channel, but use the channel remote command for the other channel.

Step 3 channel 1 local sonet interfaceorchannel 1 remote ip-address

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-aps)# channel 1 local SONET 0/0/0/2or RP/0/0/CPU0:router(config-aps)# channel 1 remote 172.18.69.123

Creates an active channel for the APS group, where 1 designates an active channel.

Note The active channel must be assigned after the protect channel is assigned.

Note To configure APS where both channels are on one router, use the channel local command for both the protect and active channels.To configure APS using two different routers where the active channel is on one router and the protect channel is on another router, use the channel local command for either the protect or the active channel, but use the channel remote command for the other channel.

Step 4 signalling {sonet | sdh}

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-aps)# signalling sonet

Configures the K1K2 overhead byte used for automatic protection switching (APS). The keyword options are:

• sonet—Sets signaling to SONET.

• sdh—Sets signaling to Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH).


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Configuring SDH AU-3This section includes the following tasks:

• Configuring SDH AU-3 Mapped to C11-T1 or C12-E1, page 25

• Configuring SDH AU-3 Mapped to T3 or E3, page 29

Configuring SDH AU-3 Mapped to C11-T1 or C12-E1

This task explains how to configure SDH AU-3 with c11-t1 or c12-e1 mapping.

Prerequisites


Step 5 end

or

commit


or









Step 6 show aps

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router# show aps

(Optional) Displays the operational status for all configured SONET APS groups.

Step 7 show aps group [number]

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router# show aps group 3

(Optional) Displays the operational status for configured SONET APS groups.

Note The show aps group command is more useful than the show aps command when multiple groups are defined.



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Restrictions

Channelized SDH AU-3 with c11-t1 or c12-e1 mapping is supported on the following SPAs:



SUMMARY STEPS

1. configure



4. framing sdh

5. au number

6. mode mode

7. root





12. root




16. no shutdown

17. end orcommit


DETAILED STEPS


Step 1 configure





Enters SONET controller configuration submode and specifies the SONET controller name and interface-path-id identifier with the rack/slot/module/port notation.


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Step 4 framing sdh

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-sonet)# framing sdh

Configures the controller framing for Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) framing.


Step 5 au number

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-sonet)# au 1

Specifies the administrative unit (AU) group and enters AU path configuration mode. For AU-3, the valid range is:


• 1 to 12—2-Port Channelized OC-12c/DS0 SPA

Note The au command does not specify the AU type. It specifies the number of the AU group for the AU type that you want to configure. The range for the AU command varies based on whether you are configuring AU-3 or AU-4.

Step 6 mode mode

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-auPath)# mode c11-t1

Sets the mode of interface at the AU level. AU-3 paths can be mapped to c11-t1 or c12-e1 on supported SPAs.

Step 7 root

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-auPath)# root



Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config)# controller T1 0/1/1/0/0/0/0

Enters T1 controller configuration submode and specifies the T1 controller name and interface-path-id with the rack/slot/module/port/auNum/t1Num notation.


Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-t1)# channel-group 0

Sets the channel-group number to which time slots are assigned. The range is from 1 to 28.



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Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-t1-channel_group)# timeslots 1:3:7:9RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-t1-channel_group)# timeslots 1-12

Specifies time slots for the interface by number with the num1:num2:num3:num4 notation, or by range with the range1-range2 notation.


Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-t1-channel_group)# show configuration


Step 12 root







Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-if)# encapsulation frame-relay








Step 16 no shutdown






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Configuring SDH AU-3 Mapped to T3 or E3

This task explains how to configure SDH AU-3 mapped to T3 or E3.

Prerequisites


Restrictions

Channelized SDH AU-3 with T3 or E3 mapping is supported on the following SPAs:




SUMMARY STEPS

1. configure



Step 17 end

or

commit


or














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4. framing sdh

5. au number

6. mode t3ormode e3

7. root

8. controller {t3 | e3} interface-path-id

9. mode serial


11. root




15. no shutdown

16. end orcommit


DETAILED STEPS


Step 1 configure





Enters SONET controller configuration submode and specifies the SONET controller name and interface-path-id identifier with the rack/slot/module/port notation.








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Step 4 framing sdh

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-sonet)# framing sdh

Configures the controller framing for Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) framing.


Step 5 au number







Step 6 mode t3or mode e3

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-auPath)# mode t3

Sets the mode of interface at the AU level to T3 or E3.

Step 7 root

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-auPath)# root


Step 8 controller {t3 | e3} interface-path-id

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config)# controller T3 0/1/1/0/0

Enters T3 or E3 controller configuration submode and specifies the T3 or E3 controller name and interface-path-id with the rack/slot/module/port/auNum notation.

Step 9 mode serial

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-t3)# mode serial

Configures the mode of the port to be clear channel serial.


Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-t3)# show configuration


Step 11 root





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Step 13 encapsulation frame-relay | hdlc | ppp

Example:RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:router(config-if)# encapsulation frame-relay | hdlc | ppp








Step 15 no shutdown




Step 16 end

or

commit


or














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Configuring SDH AU-4 This task explains how to configure an SDH AU-4 stream into a TUG-3 channel mapped to E3s.

Prerequisites


Restrictions

• Channelized SDH is supported on the following SPAs:




• In this release, AU-4 paths can only be channelized into TUG-3s.

• The 1-Port Channelized OC-48/STM-16 SPA does not support T1 or E1 channelization.

SUMMARY STEPS

1. configure



4. framing sdh

5. au number

6. mode tug3

7. width number

8. tug3 number

9. mode mode

10. root

11. controller name interface-path-id

12. mode mode

13. root

14. controller name instance




18. root



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22. no shutdown

23. end or commit


DETAILED STEPS


Step 1 configure

Example:RP/0/0/CPU0:router# configure



Example:RP/0/0/CPU0:router(config)# controller sonet 0/1/1/0



Example:RP/0/0/CPU0:router(config-sonet)# clock source internal





Step 4 framing sdh

Example:RP/0/0/CPU0:router(config-sonet)# framing sdh

Configures the controller for Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) framing.


Step 5 au number








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Step 6 mode tug3

Example:RP/0/0/CPU0:router(config-auPath)# mode tug3

Sets the mode of interface at the AU level. Currently only TUG3 is supported.

Step 7 width number

Example:RP/0/0/CPU0:router(config-auPath)# width 3

Configures the number of the AU streams.

Step 8 tug3 number

Example:RP/0/0/CPU0:router(config-auPath)#tug3 1

Specifies the Tributary Unit Group (TUG) number and enters the config-tug3Path mode. The range is 1 to 3.

Step 9 mode mode

Example:RP/0/0/CPU0:router(config-tug3Path)# mode e3

Sets the mode of interface at the tug3 level. The modes are:

• c11—TUG-3 path carrying TU-11

• c11-t1—TUG-3 path carrying TU-11 to T1

• c12—TUG-3 path carrying TU-12

• c12-e1—TUG-3 path carrying TU-12 to E1

• e3—TUG-3 path carrying E3

• t3—TUG-3 path carrying T3

Note The 1-Port Channelized OC-48/STM-16 SPA only supports the e3 and t3 options.

Step 10 root

Example:RP/0/0/CPU0:router(config-tug3Path)# root


Step 11 controller name instance

Example:RP/0/0/CPU0:router(config)# controller e3 0/1/1/0/0/0

Enters controller configuration submode and specifies the controller name and instance identifier with the rack/slot/module/port/name/instance notation. The controller names are:

• e3—TUG3 path carrying E3

• t3—TUG3 path carrying T3

• e1—channelized E1 port

Note In this step, you can create an E3 or T3 controller and add T1 channels under the T3 controller as shown in Step 14, or you can create a channelized E1 port at this point.

Note E1 is not supported on the 1-Port Channelized OC-48/STM-16 SPA.



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Step 12 mode mode

Example:RP/0/0/CPU0:router(config-e3)#mode e1

Sets the mode of interface. The modes are:

• e1—Channelized into 21 E1s

• serial—Clear Channel carrying HDLC-like payload

• t1—Channelized into 28 T1s

Note T1 and E1 are not supported on the 1-Port Channelized OC-48/STM-16 SPA.

Step 13 root

Example:RP/0/0/CPU0:router(config-e3)# root


Step 14 controller name instance

Example:RP/0/0/CPU0:router(config)# controller E1 0/1/1/0/0/0/0/0

Enters controller configuration submode and specifies the controller name and instance identifier with the rack/slot/module/port/name/instance1/instance2 notation. The controller names are:

• serial—Clear Channel carrying HDLC-like payload.

• t1—Channelized into 24 T1s.


Example:RP/0/0/CPU0:router(config-e1)# channel-group 0

Sets the channel-group number to which time slots are assigned.

• For t1, the range is from 1 to 24.

• For e1, the range is from 1 to 32.


Example:RP/0/0/CPU0:router(config-e1-channel_group)# timeslots 1:3:7:9RP/0/0/CPU0:router(config-e1-channel_group)# timeslots 1-12

Specifies time slots for the interface by number with the num1:num2:num3:num4 notation, or by range with the range1-range2 notation.


Example:RP/0/0/CPU0:router(config-e1-channel_group)# show configuration


Step 18 root

Example:RP/0/0/CPU0:router(config-e1-channel_group)# root



Example:RP/0/0/CPU0:router(config)# interface serial 0/1/1/0/0/0:0




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Example:Router(config-if)# encapsulation frame-relay | hdlc | ppp






Example:Router(config-if)# ip address 10.10.10.10 255.255.255.255


Step 22 no shutdown

Example:RP/0/0/CPU0:router (config-if)# no shutdown



Step 23 end

or

commit

Example:RP/0/0/CPU0:router(config-sonet)# end

or

RP/0/0/CPU0:router(config-sonet)# commit









Example:RP/0/0/CPU0:router# show controllers sonet 0/1/1/0




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Configuring Channelized SONET/SDH on the Cisco ASR 9000 Series RouterConfiguration Examples for Channelized SONET

Configuration Examples for Channelized SONETThis section contains the following examples:

• Channelized SONET Examples, page 38

• Channelized SDH Examples, page 40

Channelized SONET Examples• Channelized SONET T3 to T1 Configuration: Example, page 38

• Channelized Packet over SONET Configuration: Example, page 39

• SONET Clear Channel T3 Configuration: Example, page 39

• Channelized SONET APS Multirouter Configuration: Example, page 39

Channelized SONET T3 to T1 Configuration: Example

The following example shows SONET T3 to T1 configuration.

configure controller sonet 0/1/1/0 clock source internal framing sonet sts 1 mode t3 width 3 root controller t3 0/1/1/0/0 mode t1 root controller t1 0/1/1/0/0/0 framing esf channel-group 0 timeslots 1:3:7:9

show configuration root interface serial 0/1/1/0/0/0:0 encapsulation hdlc ip address 10.10.10.10 255.255.255.255 no shutdown commitshow controllers sonet 0/1/1/0

Channelized SONET in VT1.5 Mode and T1 Channelization to NxDS0

Note This example is not supported on the 1-Port Channelized OC-48/STM-16 SPA.

The following example shows how to configure SONET channelized to NxDS0s through SONET VT1.5 mode:

configure controller sonet 0/1/1/0 clock source internal framing sonet


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sts 1 mode vt15-t1

rootcontroller t1 0/1/1/0/0/0

channel-group 0 timeslots 1channel-group 1 timeslots 2-3commit

Channelized Packet over SONET Configuration: Example

The following example shows Channelized Packet over SONET configuration.

configure controller sonet 0/1/1/0 clock source internal framing sonet sts 1 mode pos scramble width 3 root interface POS 0/1/1/0 encapsulation hdlc pos crc 32 mtu 4474 no shutdown commitshow interfaces pos 0/1/1/0

SONET Clear Channel T3 Configuration: Example

The following example shows SONET clear channel configuration for T3:

configure controller sonet 0/1/1/0 clock source internal framing sonet sts 1 mode t3 root controller t3 0/1/1/0/0 mode serial root interface serial 0/1/1/0/0/0:0 encapsulation ppp ip address 10.10.10.10 255.255.255.255 no shutdown commitshow controllers sonet 0/1/1/0

Channelized SONET APS Multirouter Configuration: Example

The following example shows SONET APS multirouter configuration.

aps group 1 channel 0 local SONET 0/0/0/1 channel 1 remote 172.18.69.123 signalling sonet commitshow apsshow aps group 3


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Channelized SDH Examples• Channelized SDH AU-3 Configuration: Examples, page 40

• Channelized SDH AU-4 Configuration: Examples, page 41

Channelized SDH AU-3 Configuration: Examples

This section includes the following configuration examples:

• Channelized SDH AU-3 to VC-3 and Clear Channel T3/E3: Examples, page 40

• Channelized SDH AU-3 to TUG-2, VC-11, T1 and NxDS0s: Example, page 40

• Channelized SDH AU-3 to TUG-2, VC-12, E1 and NxDS0s: Example, page 41

Channelized SDH AU-3 to VC-3 and Clear Channel T3/E3: Examples

The following example shows how to configure SDH AU-3 to VC-3 and clear channel T3:

configure controller sonet 0/1/1/0 clock source internal framing sdh au 1

width 1mode t3root

controller t3 0/1/1/0/1mode serialcommit

The following example shows how to configure SDH AU-3 to VC-3 and clear channel E3:


width 1mode e3root

controller e3 0/1/1/0/1mode serialcommit

Channelized SDH AU-3 to TUG-2, VC-11, T1 and NxDS0s: Example


The following example shows how to configure SDH AU-3 to TUG-2, VC-11 and channelized T1 to NxDS0s:



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mode c11-t1 width 1

root controller T1 0/1/1/0/0/1/1 channel-group 0 timeslots 1-12 show configuration root interface serial 0/1/1/0/1/1:0 encapsulation ppp ip address 10.10.10.10 255.255.255.255 no shutdown commitshow controllers sonet 0/1/1/0

Channelized SDH AU-3 to TUG-2, VC-12, E1 and NxDS0s: Example


The following example shows how to configure SDH AU-3 to TUG-2, VC-12 and channelized E1 to NxDS0s:

configure controller sonet 0/1/1/0 clock source internal framing sdh au 1 mode c12-e1

width 1 root controller e1 0/1/1/0/0/1/1 channel-group 0 timeslots 1-12 show configuration root interface serial 0/1/1/0/1/1:0 encapsulation ppp ip address 10.10.10.10 255.255.255.255 no shutdown commitshow controllers sonet 0/1/1/0

Channelized SDH AU-4 Configuration: Examples

This section includes the following configuration examples:

• Channelized SDH AU-4 to TUG-3 and Clear Channel T3/E3: Examples, page 41

• Channelized SDH AU-4 to TUG-3, TUG-2, and T1/E1 and NxDS0: Examples, page 42

Channelized SDH AU-4 to TUG-3 and Clear Channel T3/E3: Examples

The following exampe shows SDH AU-4 channelization to TUG-3 and clear channel T3:

configurecontroller sonet 0/4/0/0framing sdhau 1width 3


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mode tug3 tug3 1 mode t3

rootcontroller t3 0/4/0/0/1/1mode serialcommit

The following exampe shows SDH AU-4 channelization to TUG-3 and clear channel E3:


mode tug3 tug3 1 mode e3

rootcontroller e3 0/4/0/0/1/1mode serialcommit

Channelized SDH AU-4 to TUG-3, TUG-2, and T1/E1 and NxDS0: Examples

Note Channelization to T1/E1 and NxDS0s is not supported on the 1-Port Channelized OC-48/STM-16 SPA.

The following example shows SDH AU-4 configuration with unframed E1 controllers and serial interfaces:


mode tug3 tug3 1 mode c12-e1! tug3 2 mode c12-e1! tug3 3 mode c12-e1!controller E1 0/1/2/0/1/1/1/1framing unframed!controller E1 0/1/2/0/1/1/1/2framing unframed!controller E1 0/1/2/0/1/1/1/3framing unframed!interface Serial0/1/2/0/1/1/1/1:0encapsulation pppmultilink group 1!interface Serial0/1/2/0/1/1/1/2:0encapsulation ppp


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multilink group 1!!interface Serial0/1/2/0/1/1/1/3:0encapsulation pppmultilink group 1!

The following example shows SDH AU-4 configuration with E1 controller channel groups and serial interfaces:

configurecontroller SONET0/3/2/0

framing sdhau 1width 3

mode tug3 tug3 1

mode c12-e1!

tug3 2 mode c12-e1!

tug3 3 mode c12-e1!controller E1 0/3/2/0/1/1/1/1framing crc4channel-group 0timeslots 1-4

!controller E1 0/3/2/0/1/1/3/1framing crc4channel-group 0timeslots 1-31

!controller E1 0/3/2/0/1/1/1/2framing crc4channel-group 0

timeslots 1-31!controller E1 0/3/2/0/1/2/7/3framing crc4channel-group 0timeslots 1-5

!channel-group 1timeslots 6-31

!interface Serial0/3/2/0/1/1/1/1:0encapsulation frame-relay IETFframe-relay lmi-type ansiframe-relay intf-type dce

!interface Serial0/3/2/0/1/1/1/1:0.1 point-to-pointipv4 address 192.168.200.2 255.255.255.252ipv4 verify unicast source reachable-via rxpvc 100

encap ietf!interface Serial0/3/2/0/1/1/3/1:0encapsulation pppmultilink


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Configuring Channelized SONET/SDH on the Cisco ASR 9000 Series RouterAdditional References

group 1!interface Serial0/3/2/0/1/1/1/2:0encapsulation pppmultilink

group 1

Additional ReferencesThe following sections provide references related to channelized SONET configuration.

Related Documents

Standards

Related Topic Document Title

Cisco IOS XR master command reference Cisco IOS XR Master Commands List

Cisco IOS XR interface configuration commands Cisco IOS XR Interface and Hardware Component Command Reference

Initial system bootup and configuration information for a router using the Cisco IOS XR software

Cisco IOS XR Getting Started Guide

Information about user groups and task IDs Configuring AAA Services on Cisco IOS XR Software module of Cisco IOS XR System Security Configuration Guide

Standards Title

No new or modified standards are supported by this feature, and support for existing standards has not been modified by this feature.

—


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MIBs

RFCs

Technical Assistance

MIBs MIBs Link

• CISCO-SONET-MIB

• ENTITY-MIB

• SONET-MIB (RFC 3592)

The following additional MIBs are supported on the Cisco 1-Port Channelized OC-3/STM-1 SPA and Cisco 2-Port Channelized OC-12c/DS0 SPA on the Cisco ASR 9000 Series Router:

• CISCO-IF-EXTENSION-MIB

• DS1-MIB

• DS3-MIB

• IF-MIB

To locate and download MIBs for selected platforms using Cisco IOS XR software, use the Cisco MIB Locator found at the following URL:

http://cisco.com/public/sw-center/netmgmt/cmtk/mibs.shtml

RFCs Title

No new or modified RFCs are supported by this feature, and support for existing RFCs has not been modified by this feature.

—

Description Link

The Cisco Technical Support website contains thousands of pages of searchable technical content, including links to products, technologies, solutions, technical tips, and tools. Registered Cisco.com users can log in from this page to access even more content.

http://www.cisco.com/techsupport


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http://www.cisco.com/techsupport



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