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Computer System and programming in C

Computer System and programming in Cgn.dronacharya.info/apsDept/.../unit-1/...computer.pdf · System(BIOS) RAM-It is volatile i.e when the electrical power is terminated , any data

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Page 1: Computer System and programming in Cgn.dronacharya.info/apsDept/.../unit-1/...computer.pdf · System(BIOS) RAM-It is volatile i.e when the electrical power is terminated , any data

Computer System and programming in C

Page 2: Computer System and programming in Cgn.dronacharya.info/apsDept/.../unit-1/...computer.pdf · System(BIOS) RAM-It is volatile i.e when the electrical power is terminated , any data

Computer System and programming in C

Page 3: Computer System and programming in Cgn.dronacharya.info/apsDept/.../unit-1/...computer.pdf · System(BIOS) RAM-It is volatile i.e when the electrical power is terminated , any data

Computer System and programming in C

Page 4: Computer System and programming in Cgn.dronacharya.info/apsDept/.../unit-1/...computer.pdf · System(BIOS) RAM-It is volatile i.e when the electrical power is terminated , any data

Output Unit

Computer System and programming in C

Page 5: Computer System and programming in Cgn.dronacharya.info/apsDept/.../unit-1/...computer.pdf · System(BIOS) RAM-It is volatile i.e when the electrical power is terminated , any data

Storage Unit

Computer System and programming in C

Page 6: Computer System and programming in Cgn.dronacharya.info/apsDept/.../unit-1/...computer.pdf · System(BIOS) RAM-It is volatile i.e when the electrical power is terminated , any data

Types of Storage Primary storage(Main Memory)

-RAM(Random Access Memory)-ROM(Read Only Memory)

Secondary storage(Auxiliary Memory)

Computer System and programming in C

Page 7: Computer System and programming in Cgn.dronacharya.info/apsDept/.../unit-1/...computer.pdf · System(BIOS) RAM-It is volatile i.e when the electrical power is terminated , any data

Primary Memory-constitute that devices that hold instruction & data for rapid & direct access by computer’s CPU

ROM-It is non-volatile i.e that holds data & instruction even when the computer is turned off.-It is generally used to store the Basic Input Output System(BIOS)

RAM-It is volatile i.e when the electrical power is terminated , any data that it contains is lost.-It is Read/Write memory unit in which the information is retained only as long as there is regular power supply.

Computer System and programming in C

Page 8: Computer System and programming in Cgn.dronacharya.info/apsDept/.../unit-1/...computer.pdf · System(BIOS) RAM-It is volatile i.e when the electrical power is terminated , any data

Secondary Memory It represents the external storage devices that are

connected to the computer.

Computer System and programming in C

Page 9: Computer System and programming in Cgn.dronacharya.info/apsDept/.../unit-1/...computer.pdf · System(BIOS) RAM-It is volatile i.e when the electrical power is terminated , any data

Central Processing Unit

Computer System and programming in C