Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Mr. Stan’s Compact Disk
English Language ProgramSTUDENT TEXTBOOK
The fastest and best way to learn Conversational English and to have a great American English Accent!
Other Languages Available In Mr. Stan’s English:This program is designed to be used in English only “immersion” classes. The purpose of the translated material is to eliminate the need to look words up in a bi-lingual dictionary which is time wasting and frustrating for the students. Because English Language Classes frequently have several different languages spoken by students in a single class, this program uses the same English text for every student in the class. Based on the 1000 most frequently used words in the English language, words are presented “in-context” in typical everyday conversational situations. The program is designed to be used like “flash cards” where spaced repetition enhances the student’s ability to quickly lock words and phrases into long-term memory. This unique system is research based and has been scientifically shown to greatly speed English language learning. Used with the accompanying Computer Program & Audio CD the student also acquires the proper pronunciation right from the start. Students progress to conversational ability in as short a time as possible. Extensive classroom testing has proven this process to be the most effective strategy an English language teacher can use to help students learn English quickly and easily.
Mr. Stan’s English Language Program is available in:
Arabic Hindi PunjabiArmenian Hmong RomanianBulgarian Hungarian RussianChinese Italian SpanishCzech Japanese TeluguEnglish Korean ThaiFarsi Mongolian TurkishFrench Nepalese UrduGerman Polish &Hebrew Portuguese Vietnamese
To Order Mr. Stan’s English Language Program Call:(916) 410-5539
2
Acknowledgment
There are so many people to thank that to start with any name would be to risk forgetting one. All I can say is that this work was a joint effort of so many people over so many years that I can hardly be said to be its author. At most it is merely my framework modified by clearer thinkers than myself. But thanks must go to the teachers and colleagues who not only proofread and corrected my text but tested its veracity in the classroom with many, many students to document its validity. To my superiors in the administration who not only encouraged me but supported the introduction of the material into the classrooms, I can only offer my heartfelt thanks. Many others would not have looked so kindly upon new and novel material and teaching methodologies. The nearly uncountable number of students, and in some cases family members of students, who volunteered their time and efforts to translate the material and the many others whose critical review and confirmation of translated material ensured its accuracy and completeness were a joy to work with and to learn from. Lastly, my family who endured my near obsession with the minutest of details in the work not to mention the thousands of hours and expenses incurred along the way with their support and active encouragement at every turn in the road, I can scarcely begin to explain how much that love was felt and so very deeply appreciated.
3
Mr. Stan’s English Language ProgramMr. Stan’s English Language Program602 Merlin Court602 Merlin Court
Lincoln, CA 95648Lincoln, CA 95648(916) 410-5539(916) 410-5539
[email protected]@yahoo.comhttp://eslwithmrstan.pbwiki.comhttp://eslwithmrstan.pbwiki.com
English/Mongolian VersionEnglish/Mongolian Version
Copyright © Stan Burmich 2011All rights reserved
Without limiting the rights under copyright reserved above, no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means (electronic,
mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise), without the prior written permission of the copyright author of this work. The scanning, uploading, and distribution of this work via the Internet or via any other means
without the written permission of the author is illegal and punishable by law. Please purchase only authorized books and electronic editions and do not participate in or encourage electronic piracy of copyrightable
materials. Your support of the author’s rights is appreciated.
4
Table Of Contents
Daily Dialogs Pages 8 to 87
Rhythms Pages 88 to 100
Setting A Goal Page 101
Conversation Starters Pages 102 to 128
Evaluating Your Accomplishments Page 129
Appendix 1. Messages For Your Teacher Page 130
Appendix 2. Reasons For Your Call Page 131
Appendix 3. Would You Repeat That Please Page 132
5
STUDENTS PLEASE . . . THIS IS VERY IMPORTANT!!!English is a very different language from all other languages. Words are not always spelled the way they sound . . . . and some letters of the alphabet have several different sounds. Therefore, you must (absolutely must) . . . . HEAR the word . . . SEE the word . . . and SAY the word “OUT LOUD” when you are studying English.
1. You must pronounce the words in a clear voice to get the proper English Accent! This is very important. Only with a recording that you can repeat, and repeat, and repeat again will you get the accent perfected.
2. This is why you must hear the words being spoken by a native English speaker and say them aloud yourself. It is impossible to read silently and learn to actually speak English with a good accent.
3. And finally you must look at the words on the printed page while both hearing and saying them out loud. This is the only way to learn how to spell the word. You will not be able to write English sentences unless you can spell the words correctly.
Remember: 20 minutes a day, everyday, and you will achieve your goal!
6
LOOK
LISTEN
SPEAK
Оюутнуудаа.......энэ их чухал юм шүү!!!Англи хэл нь бусад хэлнээс нэлээд ялгаатай. Үгнүүд нь сонсогддог шигээ үсэглэгдэж дуудагддаггүй ....... зарим цагаан толгойн үсэгнүүд нь хэд хэдэн өөр дуудлагатай. Тийм учраас та бүхэн англи хэлийг сурч байхдаа аливаа үгийг заавал сонсох ... харах ... чанга хэлэх (зайлшгүй) шаардлагатай.
1. Та нар жинхэнэ англи аялгатай болохын тулд аливаа үгийг цэвэр зөв дуудах хэрэгтэй. Энэ нь маш чухал юм. Дууны бичлэгтэй хальсыг дахин, дахин, олон дахин давтаж сонсож , давтаж хэлсэнээр та нарын аялга сайжрах болно.2. Эндээс та бүхэн төрөлх англи хэлтэй хүний ярьсан үгийг сонсож, өөрөө чанга давтаж хэлэх яагаад чухал болохыг ойлгох болно. Дуугүй аажуухан уншсанаар англиар зөв аялгатай ярьж сурах боломжгүй юм.3. Эцэст нь үгийг сонсож, чанга хэлж байхдаа номонд /цаасанд/ бичэгдсэн үгийг заавал харах хэрэгтэй. Энэ нь үгийг хэрхэн зөв үсэглэж дуудаж сурах ганц арга юм. Үгийг зөв үсэглэж дуудаж чадахгүйгээр та нар англиар өгүүлбэр бичих боломжгүй юм.
Санамж: Өдөрт 30 минут, өдөр бүр, ингэснээр та нар зорилгодоо хүрэх болно.
7
ХАРСОНС
ЯРЬ
CARD #1
1. Hello. My name is ___________________ .
2. What is your name?
3. Good afternoon. How are you?
4. I am fine, thank you. And you?
5. Nice to meet you.
6. Very nice to meet you too.
7. Where are you from?
8. I am from Sacramento.
9. How long have you been in the United States?
10.I have been here about four years.
Past Present Future
I was I am I will beYou were You are You will beShe was He/She is She will beWe were We are We will beThey were They are They will be
8
Card #1
1. Сайн байна уу. Намайг Стэн гэдэг.
2. Чиний нэр хэн бэ?
3. Өдрийн мэнд хүргэе. Чиний бие сайн уу?
4. Сайн, баярлалаа.Чиний бие сайн биз дээ?
5. Тантай танилцсандаа таатай байна.
6. Би ч мөн адил.
7. Та хаанаас ирсэн бэ?
8. Би Сакраментогоос ирсэн.
9. Та Америкийн Нэгдсэн улсад хэр удаж байна вэ?
10. Би энд 4 жил болж байна.
Өнгөрсөн цаг Одоо цаг Ирээдүй цаг
Би Чи ( та, та нар) байсан байх байх болноТэр ( эмэгтэй/ эрэгтэй/ -сан болох -на эд юмс ) -сэн бол -нэБид -сон -ноТэд -сөн -нө
9
CARD #2
1. Do you speak English?
2. A little bit. But my sister speaks English very well.
3. My brother is learning German in school.
4. The best way to learn a language is to visit the country.
5. Did you study Spanish in college?
6. Do you like English or do you prefer Russian?
7. She does not speak Chinese. It is too hard.
8. It is a big advantage to speak a foreign language.
9. We practice English at home every day.
10.Do you want to speak English perfectly?
Past Present Future
(yesterday) (today) (tomorrow)
I did I do I will doYou did You do You will doShe did He does It will doWe did We do We will doThey did They do They will do
10
Card #2
1. Чи Англиар ярьдаг уу?
2. Бага зэрэг ярьдаг.Харин манай эгч Англиар сайн ярьдаг.
3. Манай ах сургуульдаа Герман хэл үзэж байгаа.
4. Хэл сурах хамгийн сайн арга бол тухайн улсад зорчих явдал юм.
5. Та Испани хэлийг коллежид сурсан уу?
6. Чи Англи хэлэнд дуртай юу, Орос хэлэнд илүү дуртай юу?
7. Тэр эмэгтэй Хятадаар ярьдаггүй.Энэ хэл маш хэцүү.
8. Энэ нь гадаад хэлээр ярих их сайхан боломж юм.
9. Бид өдөр бүр гэртээ Англи хэлээ давтдаг.
10.Чи Англи хэлээр гаргууд сайн ярьдаг болмоор б
Өнгөрсөн цаг Одоо цаг Ирээдүй цаг
(Өчигдөр) (Өнөөдөр) (Маргааш)
Би Чи ( та,та нар) хийсэн хийдэг хийнэТэр( эмэгтэй/ эрэгтэй, -сан -даг -на эд юм) -сэн -дэг -нэБид -сон -дог -ноТэд -сөн -дөг -нө
11
CARD #3
1. I have to go to the supermarket today.
2. Yesterday they had a sale on vegetables.
3. I really like fresh fruit.
4. She hopes they have some fish left.
5. They had some yesterday.
6. I know they will be out by tomorrow.
7. Do you have the time?
8. Yes. It is 6:30.
9. I have to go to English class at 7:00.
10.She has worked too hard today.
Yesterday Today Tomorrow
I had I have I will haveYou had You have You will haveShe had He/She has She will haveWe had We have We will haveThey had They have They will have
12
Card#3
1. Би өнөөдөр дэлгүүр явах ёстой.
2. Өчигдөр тэдний ногоонууд хямдралтай байсан.
3. Би шинэ жимсэнд үнэхээр дуртай.
4. Тэдэнд загас үлдсэн гэж эмэгтэй найдаж байна.
5. Өчигдөр тэднийд байсан.
6. Маргааш гэхэд дуусчихсан байна гэдгийг би мэдэж байна.
7. Чамд цаг бий юу?( Цаг хэд болж байна вэ?)
8. Цаг 6:30 болж байна.
9. Би Англи хэлний хичээлд 7:00-д явах ёстой.
10. Тэр эмэгтэй өнөөдөр маш шургуу ажилласан.
Өчигдөр Өнөөдөр Маргааш
(ямар нэг юмтай / -тай,-тэй,той /байх)
НададЧамд Тэрэнд (эрэгтэйд/ байсан бий байх болно эмэгтэйд) байгааБидэндТэдэнд
13
CARD #4
1. My sister lives in a big apartment building.
2. She goes to work on the bus.
3. I live in a small house.
4. I go to school in my old car.
5. My wife went to work on a bicycle.
6. She will ride her bicycle in the big race.
7. My house has three bathrooms.
8. We need to do more work around the house.
9. Do you have any money?
10.I don’t have enough to fix my house.
Yesterday Today Tomorrow(past) (present) (future)
I went I go I will goYou went You go You will goShe went She goes He will goWe went We go We will goThey went They go They will go
14
Card #4
1. Миний эгч том орон сууцанд амьдардаг.
2. Тэр ажилдаа автобусаар явдаг.
3. Би жижигхэн байшинд амьдардаг.
4. Би сургуульдаа хуучин машинаараа явдаг.
5. Манай авгай ажилдаа дугуйгаар явсан.
6. Тэр дугуйгаараа том уралдаанд оролцоно.
7. Манай байшин гурван унтлагийн өрөөтэй.
8. Бид гэрийнхээ ойролцоо юм нэмж хийх хэрэгтэй .
9. Чамд мөнгө бий юу?
10. Надад байраа засах хангалттай мөнгө байхгүй.
Өчигдөр Өнөөдөр Маргааш (Өнгөрсөн ) (Одоо ) ( Ирээдүй)
Би Чи (та, та нар)Тэр (эрэгтэй / явсан явдаг явна эмэгтэй)БидТэд
15
CARD #5
1. Good afternoon. How are you doing?
2. Not too bad. I have some homework this evening.
3. I have an English class tomorrow morning.
4. What time do you have to get up?
5. Well, I leave home about 7:30.
6. When will you get back?
7. I don’t know . . . . sometime after noon.
8. Would you like to have dinner together?
9. I’m sorry. I can’t. I’ve made other plans.
10.Oh! That’s too bad. Maybe another time.
Past Present Future
(regular)Talked Talk Will TalkWalked Walk Will WalkWanted Want Will Want
(irregular)Went Go Will GoGot Get Will GetLeft Leave Will Leave
16
Card #5
1. Өдрийн мэнд .Ажил төрөл чинь сайн уу?
2. Дажгүй ээ.Би өнөө орой гэрийн даалгавартай.
3. Би маргааш өглөө Англи хэлний хичээлтэй.
4. Чи хэдэн цагт босох ёстой вэ?
5. За даа,би 7:30-д гэрээсээ гарна.
6. Чи хэдэн цагт буцаж ирэх вэ?
7. Би мэдэхгүй байна..... үд дундын үед.
8. Хамтдаа оройн хоол идэх үү?
9. Уучлаарай,би чадахгүй нь.Би өөр төлөвлөгөөтэй.
10. Өө,тоогүй юм.За тэгвэл дараа болъё.
Өнгөрсөн Одоо Ирээдүй
Би Чи (та, та нар) Ярьсан Ярьдаг ЯринаТэр( эрэгтэй/ эмэгтэй, эд юм) Явсан Явдаг ЯвнаБид Тэд Хүссэн Хүсдэг Хүснэ
17
CARD #6
1. Yesterday I walked for three miles.
2. Tomorrow I will walk to the store.
3. Do you walk a lot?
4. Not really. I don’t have the time.
5. What do you do?
6. I study English at night and work during the day.
7. What kind of work do you do?
8. I work in construction, building offices.
9. That must be very difficult work.
10.It is, but it is also very rewarding.
Yesterday Today Tomorrow
Studied Study Will StudyWatched Watch Will WatchCalled Call Will CallVisited Visit Will Visit
(but irregular)
Taught Teach Will Teach
18
Card #6
1. Өчигдөр би 3 миль газар алхсан.
2. Маргааш би дэлгүүр явна. (явганаар)
3. Чи явган их алхдаг уу?
4. Үгүй ээ.Надад цаг зав гардаггүй.
5. Чи юу хийдэг вэ?
6. Би орой цагаар Англи хэл үздэг,өдөр нь ажилладаг.
7. Чи ямар төрлийн ажил хийдэг вэ?
8. Би барилгийн газарт ажилладаг.
9. Энэ нэлээд хэцүү ажил байх аа.
10. Тиймээ, гэхдээ маш их үр бүтээлтэй (сонирхолтой) ажил.
Өчигдөр Өнөөдөр Маргааш
сурсан сурдаг сурна үзсэн үздэг үзнэ утасаар ярьсан утасаар ярьдаг утсаар ярина зочилсон зочилдог зочилно заасан (багшлах) заадаг заана
19
CARD #7
1. Hi. This is my sister.
2. Oh. Hello. What is her name?
3. Her name is Anna. She’s nineteen years old.
4. Is she living with you now in Sacramento?
5. No. She is living with my brother.
6. I didn’t know you had a brother.
7. Sure. I have two brothers and two sisters.
8. You have two of everything. Two cars, two jobs, and two sisters.
9. Well, you can’t have too much of some things.
10.Right. Like chocolate and cash.
PLURALS . . . add “s” or “es”
(one) (more than one)Brother BrothersSister SistersWindow WindowsClass Classes
IRREGULAR
Child ChildrenMan MenWoman WomenMouse Mice
20
Card#7
1. Сайн уу.Энэ миний эгч.
2. О.Сайн байн уу.Түүний нэрийг хэн гэдэг вэ?
3. Түүнийг Анна гэдэг.Тэр 19 настай.
4. Тэр (эгч чинь) одоо Сакраменто-д чамтай хамт амьдарч байгаа юу?
5. Үгүй ээ.Тэр манай ахтай хамт амьдарч байгаа.
6. Би чамайг ахтай гэдгийг чинь мэдээгүй юм байна.
7. Өө. Би хоёр ах, хоёр эгчтэй.
8. Чамд дандаа хоёр юмнууд байх юм. Хоёр машин,хоёр ажил,бас хоёр эгч.
9. За даа, ямар нэг юмс олон байдаггүй ш дээ.
10. Тиймээ.Яг л шоколад,мөнгө хоёр шиг.
Олон тоо...нд “s” буюу “es” төгсгөлд нь нэмэгддэг.
төгсгөлд нь нэмэгддэг.
(ганц тоо) (олон тоо)Ах Ах нарЭгч Эгч нарЦонх ЦонхнуудАнги Ангиуд
Хүүхэд ХүүхдүүдЭрэгтэй хүн ЭрчүүдЭмэгтэй хүн ЭмэгтэйчүүдХулгана Хулганууд
21
CARD #8
1. I heard you just got married.
2. When was the wedding?
3. Last Sunday at St. Paul’s Church.
4. It must have been a beautiful ceremony.
5. Oh. It was. The music was terrific.
6. I’m sure that Mike will be a good husband.
7. What kind of work does he do?
8. He works for the Sheriff’s Department.
9. Is he working days or nights?
10.He just changed to nights. It pays better.
From Sunrise to 12:00 noon –
“Good Morning”
From 12:00 noon until Sunset –
“Good Afternoon”
Then “Good Evening” . . . . .coming!
“Good Night” . . . . . . . . leaving! or going to bed!
22
Card#8
1. Чамайг дөнгөж саяхан гэрлэсэн гэж сонссон юм байна.
2. Хурим чинь хэзээ болсон юм бэ?
3. Өнгөрсөн ням гаригт Гэгээн Павло-гийн сүмд болсон.
4. Энэ маш сайхан ёслол болсон байх даа.
5. О,тиймээ. Хөгжим нь бүр янзтай байсан.
6. Майк маш сайн нөхөр болж чадна гэдэгт би итгэлтэй байна.
7. Тэр ямар ажил хийдэг вэ?
8. Тэр цагдаагийн хэлтэст ажилладаг.
9. Тэр өдрөөр ажилладаг уу, шөнөөр ажилладаг уу?
10. Тэр саяхан шөнийн ээлжээр сольсон.Энэ нь арай илүү төлдөг.(авдаг)
Нар мандахаас өдрийн 12:00 цаг хүртэл-“ Өглөөний мэнд”
Өдрийн 12:00-оос нар жаргах хүртэл-“Өдрийн мэнд”
Дараа нь “Оройн мэнд”………….ирэх “Сайхан амраарай”……явах буюу унтахад
23
CARD #9
1. Hello. Welcome to Joe’s Restaurant.
2. My name is Todd and I’ll be your server.
3. Our specials tonight are salmon and prime rib.
4. What would you recommend?
5. Well, they are both very good.
6. OK. I’ll have the prime rib with baked potato.
7. Would you like soup or salad?
8. I’ll have the salad with oil and vinegar.
9. What is the soup today?
10.We have French onion or vegetable beef.
DESSERT
Would you like coffee with dessert?
Yes. I’d like some coffee.
Do you take cream and sugar?
No. Just black.
24
Card#9
1.Сайн байн уу? Жое-ийн ресторанд тавтай морилно уу?
2. Намайг Тод гэдэг. Би та нарт үйлчлэх болно.
3.Өнөө оройн манай үндсэн хоол бол яргай загас болон гол хавиргаар
хийсэн хоол байна.
4.Та надад юу санал болгомоор байна.
5.За , хоёулаа л ер нь дажгүй .
6.За тэгвэл,би нухсан төмстэй гол хавирга авъя.
7.Сүүп юм уу салад авах уу?
8.Би масло болон уксустай салад авъя.
9.Ямар суп байгаа вэ?
10.Манайд Франц сонгинотой буюу үхрийн махтай шөл байгаа.
Десерт
Та кофе десерттэй авах уу?Тэгье.Би кофе авъя.Та сахар, крем авах уу?Үгүй ээ.Зөвхөн хар.
25
CARD #10
1. How are you feeling today?
2. Not too good. I’ve been sick all week.
3. Have you gone to the doctor?
4. No. Not yet. I have an appointment tomorrow at 3:00 o’clock.
5. Have you taken any medicine?
6. I don’t really like to take pills.
7. Aspirin may help. You should try it.
8. OK. I’ll take some tonight before going to bed.
9. Well, I hope you feel better soon.
10.I’m sure I’ll be fine.
On The Telephone:
Hello. Can I make an appointment for tomorrow afternoon?(doctor or dentist)
Hello. Can I make a reservation for tonight around 8:00 p.m.(restaurant or theater)
26
Card#10
1.Өнөөдөр бие чинь ямар шуу байна даа?
2.Сайнгүй л байна.Бүтэн долоо хоногын турш өвчтэй байлаа.
3.Та эмч рүү очсон уу?
4.Үгүй.Хараахан очоогүй л байна.Би маргааш 3:00 цагт уулзах
хувиартай.
5.Та ямар нэг эм уусан уу?
6.Үнэндээ би шахмал эм уух дургүй.
7.Аспирин тус болох байх.Та уугаад үз.
8.За тэгье.Өнөө орой унтахаасаа өмнө би ууъя.
9.За, таны бие удахгүй сайжрана гэж найдаж байна.
10.Миний бие сайжрах байх аа.
Утасаар ярих:
Сайн байна уу? Маргааш үдээс хойш цаг авах гэсэн юм. (Эмч эсвэл шүдний эмчид)
Сайн байна уу? Маргааш орой 8:00 цагийн үед захиалга өгөх гэсэн юм. (Ресторанд эсвэл театрт)
27
CARD #11
1. I need some new clothes for work.
2. My husband says it’s not in the budget.
3. We can’t charge it on a credit card.
4. The interest on credit cards is too high.
5. If we watch our budget maybe we can save some money for
Christmas.
6. How much money are you saving for retirement?
7. First we need to save for the children’s college tuition.
8. Well, they can always work part time.
9. We are hoping for a soccer scholarship.
10.Better to save. You can’t depend on luck.
At the Bank:
Can I open an account? Sure. Savings or Checking?
Actually, I need both. And do you sell CD’s? Of course.
We can even help you with an Individual Retirement Account (IRA).
28
Card#11
1.Надад ажлын хувцаснууд хэрэгтэй байна.
2.Манай нөхөр энэ нь бидний төсөвт байхгүй гээд байна.
3.Бид үүнийг кредит картаар төлж чадахгүй.
4.Кредит картны хүү нь маш өндөр.
5.Хэрвээ бид орлого зарлагын төсөвөө нягталж үзвэл зул сарын баярт
зориулж мөнгө хадгалах боломжтой.
6.Та хэр их мөнгө тэтгэвэртээ зориулж хадгалж байна вэ?
7.Эхлээд бид хүүхдүүдийн коллежид зориулж мөнгө хадгалах хэрэгтэй.
8.За даа, тэд үргэлж хагас цагаар ажиллаж чадна ш дээ.
9.Бид хөл бөмбөгийн тэтгэлэг авна гэж найдаж байна.
10.Мөнгөө хадгалсан нь дээр. Аз таарна гэж найдаж болохгүй.
Банкан дээр:
Би данс нээлгэж болох уу? Болно.Хадгаламжийнх уу эсвэл Чекийнх үү? Үнэндээ надад хоёулаа хэрэгтэй. Танайх (CD-certificates of Deposit) хадгаламжийн гэрчилгээ зардаг уу?Бид түүнчлэн танд хувийн тэтгэвэрийн дансаар тусалж чадна.
29
CARD #12
1. John, let me introduce you to my friend Bill.
2. John Smith, this is my friend Bill Adams.
3. Bill plays soccer for the Sacramento Knights.
4. Nice to meet you Bill. I’m a big fan.
5. Oh. Do you like soccer?
6. I love soccer, but I played basketball in high school.
7. Did you guys win your game tonight?
8. No. We lost, but we beat Dallas yesterday.
9. They won the championship last year, didn’t they?
10.Yes. But we will win it this year.
Past Present Future(last year) (right now) (next year)
I won/lost I win/lose I will win/will loseYou won/lost You win/lose You will win/will loseHe won/lost She wins/loses He will win/will loseWe won/lost We win/lose We will win/will loseThey won/lost They win/lose They will win/will lose
30
Card#12
1.Жон, би чамайг өөрийнхөө найз Билл-тэй танилцуулъя.
2.Жон Смит, энэ бол миний найз Билл Адамс.
3.Билл “Сакраментогийн баатрууд” багт хөл бөмбөг тоглодог.
4.Билл, чамтай танилцахад таатай байна.Би их хөгжөөн
дэмжигч сонирхогч.
5.О, чи хөл бөмбөгт дуртай юу?
6.Би хөл бөмбөгт дуртай гэхдээ би сургуульд байхдаа сагсан бөмбөг
тоглож байсан.
7.Та нар өнөө оройн тоглолтонд хожсон уу?
8.Үгүй, бид хожигдсон. Гэхдээ өчигдөр бид Далласийг хожсон.
9.Тэд өнгөрсөн жилийн аварга шалгаруулах тэмцээнд хожсон, тийм үү?
10.Тийм.Харин энэ жил бид ялна.
Өнгөрсөн Одоо Ирээдүй (Өнгөрсөн жил) (яг одоо) (Дараа жил)
Би Чи (та,та нар) хожсон(ялсан) / хождог / хожно / Тэр (эмэгтэй/ хожигдсон хожигддог хожигдно эрэгтэй)Бид Тэд
31
CARD #13
1. Good evening. It sure is a nice night, isn’t it?
2. Yes it is. The weather was great today.
3. Very warm days. Last year it was very cold by this time.
4. Does it ever snow here in winter?
5. No, but it rains a lot. Almost every day.
6. It never rains in Sacramento during the summer.
7. But you have snow in the mountains, don’t you?
8. Oh, yes, and the skiing is terrific.
9. You should see the beautiful sunsets in the mountains.
10.I would like to go there on vacation.
The Weather
It was raining “cats and dogs” today.
It sure was nice out yesterday.
I hope the weather is good this weekend for our picnic.
It will probably snow and be foggy all day.
32
Card#13
1.Оройн мэнд.Үнэхээр сайхан үдэш байна,тийм үү?
2.Тийм ээ. Өнөөдөр цаг агаар маш сайхан байсан.
3.Маш дулаахан өдрүүд байна. Өнгөрсөн жил өдийд маш хүйтэн
байсан.
4.Өвөл энд цастай их ордог уу?
5.Үгүй ээ, харин бороо их ордог.Бараг л өдөр бүр.
6.Зун Сакраментод бороо огт ордоггүй.
7.Гэхдээ уулаараа цастай байна, тийм үү?
8.О, тийм ээ, цанаар явах ч янзтай шүү.
9.Та нар ууланд нар жаргах ямар сайхан байдгийг харж болно.
10.Би амралтаараа тийшээ явмаар байна.
Цаг агаар
Өнөөдөр ширүүн, их устай бороо орсон.Өчигдөр гадаа их сайхан байсан.Энэ долоо хоногийн эцсээр биднийг аялалд явахад цаг агаар сайхан байна гэж би бодож байна.Өдөржингөө цастай, манантай байж магадгүй.
33
CARD #14
1. In America don’t forget to say “Thank You” and “Please”.
2. Thank you very much. That’s very nice of you.
3. Could you please pass the salt and pepper?
4. Would you help me please? How do I get to the airport?
5. Excuse me. Is this seat taken?
6. I’m very sorry, but I’m saving it for my husband.
7. Oh, that’s OK. I’ll find another one. Thank you anyway.
8. Pardon me. Could you repeat that please?
9. I’m sorry, I didn’t hear you.
10.Oh, that doesn’t matter. I’m sure you didn’t do it on purpose.
YOU CAN’T BE POLITE ALL THE TIME!!!
Listen. I don’t want any! Go away!
You need to get lost and leave me alone.
Shut up and sit down!
You are really getting on my nerves.
34
Card#14
1.Америкт “Баярлалаа”,”Болгооно уу” гэж хэлэхээ битгий мартаарай.
2.Маш их баярлалаа. Энэ нь таны зүгээс маш эелдэг байдал юм.
3.Та давс,перец аваад (дамжуулаад) өгөхгүй юу?
4.Та надад тус болно уу? Онгоцны буудал руу яаж очих вэ?
5.Уучлаарай, энэ суудал хүнтэй юу?
6.Намайг уучлаарай. Энэ суудалыг би нөхөртөө хадгалж байгаа.
7.Өө,зүгээрээ.Би өөр суудал хайя. Ямартаа ч баярлалаа.
8.Өршөөгөөрэй.Та давтаад хэлэхгүй юу?
9.Уучлаарай,би өөрийг чинь сонссонгүй.
10.Өө,энэ хамаагүй ээ.Чи үүнийг санаатай хийгээгүй нь лавтай.
Та үргэлж найрсаг байхгүй !!!
Сонсож бай. Би юу ч хүсэхгүй байна! Гар (зайл)!Яваад өгөөч би ганцаараа баймаар байна.Дуугаа тат тэгээд суу.Чи намайг үнэхээр галзууруулах нь.(нервтэх)
35
CARD #15
1. Excuse me. Could you tell me which bus I take to get downtown,
please?
2. Sure. You need to take the Madison Avenue bus east and change at
Watt.
3. Does the Watt Avenue bus run north and south?
4. Yes. And the bus south goes all the way.
5. Is it very far from here?
6. Yes. It is too far to walk.
7. But there is a train station very close.
8. Oh. Can I take the train instead of the bus?
9. Sure. It’s faster and you don’t have to change.
10.I didn’t know they had a direct line downtown. Thank you very
much.
Asking for Directions:
Excuse me. Which way is the post office?
Straight ahead to the stop sign and then turn right.
You can’t miss it. It’s the big building on the right hand side.
The one across the street from the mall?
Yes. That’s it. Thank you very much. Don’t mention it.
36
Card#15
1.Уучлаарай. Хотын төв рүү ямар автобусаар явахыг хэлээд өгөхгүй юу?
2.Тэгье. Та зүүн зүг рүү явдаг “Мэдисон Авеню” гэсэн автобусанд суугаад
“Ватт” дээр автобусаа солих хэрэгтэй.
3.”Ватт Авеню”-гийн автобус зүүн, баруун зүг рүү явдаг уу?
4.Тийм .Өмнө зүг рүү явж байгаа автобус бүх чиглэлд явдаг.
5.Эндээс их хол уу?
6.Тийм ээ.Алхаж явахад маш их хол.
7.Гэхдээ ойрхон төмөр замын буудал байгаа.
8.Өө. Би автобусны оронд галт тэрэгэнд сууж болох уу?
9.Болно. Энэ нь хурдан бөгөөд чи солих хэрэггүй.
10.Хот руу явах шууд чиглэл байдгыг би мэдсэнгүй. Маш их баярлалаа.
Зүг чиглэл асуух:
Уучлаарай.Аль зам шуудан хүрэх вэ?“Стоп” гэсэн тэмдэг хүртэл чигээрээ яваад баруун тийшээ эргэ.Чи төөрөөхгүй ээ.Баруун гар талд чинь том барилга байгаа.Энэ нь их дэлгүүрийн эсрэг талын гудамж.Тийм байна. Маш их баярлалаа. Зүгээрээ.
37
CARD #16
1. Pardon me. Do you have change for a dollar?
2. Is four quarters OK? I don’t have anything smaller.
3. No. I need a dime for the telephone.
4. You can always call collect.
5. Yes. But it costs a lot more.
6. Maybe there is a change machine in the bank.
7. The coke machine takes coins or dollar bills.
8. Do you have enough money for the parking meter?
9. Do you have time to go to the store today?
10.I have a lot of studying to do for English class.
Money Matters
Do you have two dimes and a nickel for a quarter?
Do you have anything smaller than a twenty?
Don’t forget to add 15% to the bill for the tip.
38
Card#16
1.Өршөөгээрэй. Нэг доллар задлах уу?
2.Дөрвөн 25 цент болох уу? Надад өөр бутархай бага мөнгө алга.
3.Болохгүй ээ.Надад утсаар ярих 10 цент хэрэгтэй байна.
4.Чи үргэлж дуудлага хүлээн авч чадна.
5.Тийм, гэхдээ илүү их үнэтэй.
6.Ванканд мөнгө задалдаг машин байж магадгүй.
7.Соке-ны автомат машин задгай мөнгө эсвэл доллараар тооцоо хийдэг.
8.Чамд машины зогсоолд төлөх хангалттай мөнгө бий юу?
9. Чамд өнөөдөр дэлгүүр орох зав байгаа юу?
10.Надад Англи хэлний хичээлд сурах юм маш их байна.
Мөнгөний асуудал
Чамд 25 центэд таарах хоёр 10 цент, нэг 5 цент байна уу?Чамд хорьтоос бага дэвсгэрт байна уу?Төлбөр дээрээ нэмж 15%-ийн гар цайлгах мөнгө тавихаа бүү март.
39
CARD #17
1. It’s almost time for dinner.
2. Could you help me set the table?
3. OK. How many plates should I set?
4. Let’s see. We will need six. Uncle Jim is coming.
5. Mom. Where do I put the fork, knife and spoon?
6. Here, let me show you. There, like that.
7. Thanks. What are we having for dinner tonight?
8. We are having roast beef with mashed potatoes and gravy.
9. Umm. That sounds good. What about dessert?
10.Your father’s favorite, chocolate cake with raspberries.
Dinnertime in America
Dinner is ready! Everybody come to the table.
Did you remember to wash your hands?
Please wait until our guests are served.
Don’t forget to ask your father to be excused from the table after dinner.
40
Card#17
1.Оройн хоолны цаг бараг болчихлоо.
2.Надад ширээ засахад туслахгүй юу?
3.Тэгье.Хэдэн таваг засах вэ?
4.Алив хараадхая. Бидэнд 6 хэрэгтэй юм байна. Авга ах Жим ирж байна.
5.Ээж. сэрээ, хутга мөн халбагыг хаана тавих вэ?
6.Алив би чамд үзүүлье.Тэнд яг энэ нь шиг.
7.Баярлалаа.Өнөө оройн хоолонд бид юу идэх вэ?
8.Бид нухсан төмс болон сүмстэй шарсан үхэрийн мах зооглоно.
9.Мм. Болж байна. Десерт юу байх бол?
10.Аавын чинь дуртай бөөрөлзгөнөтэй шоколадны торт.
Америк дахь оройн хоолны үе
Оройн хоол бэлэн боллоо. Бүгдээрээ ширээндээ суугаарай.Гараа угаахаа мартаагүй биз?Зочдоо үйлчлүүлж эхэлтэл хүлээнэ үү.Оройн хоолноос явахдаа ааваасаа зөвшөөрөл авахаа бүү мартаарай.
41
CARD #18
1. Where are we going for vacation this year?
2. Well, we could go to the mountains again.
3. No. We’ve done that three years in a row.
4. OK. How about going to the beach this time.
5. Great. We should go to Big Sur or Carmel-by-the-Sea.
6. That would be lovely this time of year.
7. It’s hard to beat sea, surf, and sand.
8. Don’t forget about sunshine. Do you think it will rain?
9. I don’t care. There are lots of things to do even if it does rain.
10.Sure. We can build a fire in the fireplace and enjoy some classical
music.
Vacations are Wonderful
Did you remember to bring your swimsuit?
It’s fun to take a walk on the beach.
We love to swim in the ocean.
And the seafood is delicious in the restaurant.
What do you like to do on vacation besides sleep?
42
Card#18
1.Энэ жил амралтаараа бид хаашаа явах вэ?
2.За даа, бид ууланд ахиад явж болно ш дээ.
3.Үгүй ээ. Бид гурван жил явсан шүү дээ.
4.За яахав.Энэ удаа далайн эрэг лүү явбал ямар вэ?
5.Болж байна. Бид Big Sur юм уу Carmel-by-the-Sea –рүү явж болох юм.
6.Энэ нь жилийн яг энэ үед их сайхан байх болно.
7.Далайн давалгаа,гадаргуу ба элс зэрэг нь ширүүн, хүйтэн.
8.Нар шарахыг мартаж болохгүй. Бороо орно гэж чи бодож байна уу?
9.Надад хамаагүй ээ.Бороо орсон ч гэсэн тэнд өөр хийх зүйл зөндөө бий.
10.Тэгэлгүй яахав. Бид түүдэг гал асааж сонгодог хөгжим сонсож цэнгэж
болно.
Амралт гайхамшигтай сайхан
Усны хувцасаа авахаа мартаагүй биз дээ?Далайн эргээр алхах нь зугаатай. Бид далайд сэлэх дуртай.Рестораны далайн амьтдаар хийсэн хоол амттай. Чи амралтаараа унтахаас гадна юу хийх дуртай вэ?
43
CARD #19
1. We need to clean the house.
2. Yes. My friends are coming this weekend.
3. Suzy, you can wash the dishes and your brother can dry them.
4. I will vacuum the carpet.
5. When your father gets home he can clean out the garage.
6. Who wants to dust the furniture?
7. Put those papers in the trashcan.
8. OK. I will take out the garbage.
9. Don’t forget to put your clothes away.
10.You can do the laundry tomorrow.
Getting Ready For A Party
We are going to need some drinks.
Yes. And some snack food like potato chips and pretzels.
Did you bring your CD’s for the music?
Sure. And I brought some balloons for the kids to play with.
44
Card#19
1.Бид гэрээ цэвэрлэх хэрэгтэй.
2.Тийм ээ.Энэ хагас бүтэн сайнд манай найзууд ирнэ.
3.Сюзи,чи аяга тавга угааж , дүү чинь хатааг.
4.Би хивсны тоосыг соруулна.
5.Аав чинь гэртээ ирээд гаражыг цэвэрлэг.
6.Хэн тавилганы тоосыг цэвэрлэх вэ?
7.Тэр цааснуудыг хогын саванд хий.
8.За.Би хог хаяая.
9.Өөрийнхөө хувцасаа эвхэхээ битгий мартаарай.
10.Чи маргааш хувцасаа угаагаарай.
Үдэшлэгт бэлтгэх
Бидэнд уух юм хэрэгтэй болно.Тийм. Мөн төмсны чипс шиг хөнгөн зууш.Чи өөрийнхөө дууны дискийг авчирсан уу?Тэгэлгүй яахав.Мөн хүүхдүүд тоглох шарнууд авсан.
45
CARD #20
1. Hello, Maria. Thank you for coming to my party.
2. Thank you for inviting me. Your house is really lovely.
3. Have you met my husband, Fred?
4. Nice to finally meet you Maria. My wife has told me so much
about you.
5. Can I offer you something to drink?
6. A glass of white wine would be nice.
7. Help yourself to the food.
8. Oh. It all looks delicious. What is this?
9. That is a vegetable dip for the chips.
10.Let me introduce you to some of our other guests.
At The Party
Hi. My name is Jerry. Would you like to dance?
OK. I really like this Latin salsa music, don’t you?
Yes. It’s great. But it’s hard to talk. The music is a little bit too loud.
Let’s take our drinks outside where we can talk and get some fresh air.
46
Card#20
1.Сайн уу? Мария. Миний цайллаганд ирсэнд баярлалаа.
2.Намайг урьсанд баярлалаа. Танай байр үнэхээр сайхан юм.
3.Миний нөхөр Фредийг чи таних бил үү?
4.Мариа чамтай танилцсандаа таатай байна. Манай авгай чиний тухай
их ярьдаг.
5.Чамд би уух юм захиалах уу?
6. Цагаан дарс байвал сайн байна.
7.Хоолноос аваад идээрэй.
8.Өө. Бүгдээрээ их амттай юм шиг байна. Энэ юу вэ?
9.Энэ бол чипстэй иддэг ногоотой соус.
10.Алив би чамайг бусад зочидтойгоо танилцуулья.
Үдэшлэг дээр
Сайн уу? Намайг Жэри гэдэг. Бүжиглэх үү?Би Latin Salsa Music-т үнэхээр дуртай, харин чи дуртай юу?Тийм ээ.Маш сайхан. Харин энд юм ярихад хэцүү байна. Хөгжим нь арай л чанга юм.Алив уух юмаа аваад гадаа цэвэр агаарт гарч ярьж сууя.
47
CARD #21
1. Are you studying English in school?
2. Yes. I'm taking night classes three times a week.
3. Can you learn English just by going to three classes a week?
4. Not really. I have to practice at home every day too.
5. How much homework do you have?
6. It's not that much. We have cards that you read aloud.
7. By reading them out loud it helps perfect my English accent.
8. We also read stories out loud to build vocabulary.
9. Why do you always say the words aloud?
10.Because it trains the muscles and tongue to say the words properly.
Studying English at Home
To learn a foreign language you must practice at home everyday.
It is better to practice twenty minutes every day than to study longer but skip days.
I always go to every class. I never miss a day of practice.
My English is getting better and better.
48
Card #21
1.Чи сургууль дээрээ англи хэл үздэг үү?
2.Тийм. Би оройн ангид долоо хоногийн гурван өдөр явдаг.
3.Долоо хоногт гурван удаагийн хичээлд явсанаар англи хэлийг сурч
чадах уу?
4.Үнэндээ бол чадахгүй. Би бас гэртээ өдөр бүр давтах ёстой.
5.Хэр их гэрийн даалгавар өгдөг вэ?
6.Нэг их биш. Бидэнд чанга унших ёстой карт (дасгалын ном) бий.
7.Түүнийг (карт) чанга уншсанаар миний англи хэлний дуудлага /аялга/
сайжирна.
8.Бид мөн үгийн нөөцтэй болохын тулд өгүүллэгүүдийг чанга уншдаг.
9.Яагаад та нар үгийг чанга хэлдэг юм бэ?
10.Яагаад гэвэл амны хөндийгөөр болон хэлээр үгийг зөв хэлэхэд
дасгал болж өгдөг.
Гэртээ англи хэл сурах
Гадаад хэлийг сурахын тулд чи гэртээ өдөр бүр дасгал хийх хэрэгтэй.Өдөр бүр 20 минут давтах нь өдөр алгасч удаан сурахаас хамаагүй дээр.Би үргэлж хичээлдээ явдаг. Би нэг өдөр ч хичээлээ давтахгүй өнгөрдөггүй. Миний англи хэл улам л сайжирч байна.
49
CARD #22
1. How was your grandmother's birthday party?
2. It was very nice. I baked her a chocolate cake.
3. This year I had to help her blow out the candles.
4. Did she get very many gifts?
5. Oh, did she ever. All my aunts, uncles, and cousins were there.
6. What did your mother and father buy her?
7. They bought her a very nice present. They gave her a photo album
of all her children and grandchildren.
8. You should have seen her smile when I took her picture.
9. Did everyone sing "Happy Birthday" to her?
10.Yes. And then she cut the cake and opened the birthday cards.
Getting a Present
Oh! This package is beautiful. I wonder what it could be?
Wow! This is terrific. Just what I always wanted.
How did you know what size to buy? It fits perfectly.
You shouldn't have spent so much money on my gift.
How can I ever thank you?
50
Card#22
1.Эмээгийн чинь төрсөн өдрийн баяр ямар болсон бэ?
2.Маш сайхан болсон. Би эмээдээ шоколадны торт хийж өгсөн.
3.Энэ жил би түүнд лаагаа үлээхэд нь тусалсан.
4.Эмээ чинь бэлэг их авсан уу?
5.Өө, маш их. Манай нагац ах, авга ах, үеэл дүү нар бүгд тэнд байсан.
6.Аав ээж чинь юу авч өгсөн бэ?
7.Тэд түүнд маш сайхан бэлэг авч авч өгсөн.. Тэд түүнд бүх хүүхдүүд
болон ач нарынх нь зурагтай альбом бэлэглэсэн.
8.Би түүний зургийг нь авах үед түүний инээмсэглэснийг чи харсан ч
болоосой.
9.Та нар бүгдээрээ “Төрсөн өдрийн мэндийг хүргэе” дууг дуулсан уу?
10.Тэгсэн. Дараа нь эмээ тортоо зүссэн тэгээд төрсөн өдрийн мэнд
хүргэсэн ил захидлуудыг задалсан.
Бэлэг авах
Ө! Энэ маш сайхан баглаатай бэлэг байна. Дотор нь юу байгаа бол оо?Өү. Гайхалтай. Яг л миний хүсч байсан юм байна.Ямар размерыг авахаа чи яаж мэдэв ээ? Яг таарч байна. Чи надад бэлгэнд их мөнгө зарцуулах хэрэггүй л байсан юм.Чамд баярласанаа хэрхэн илэрхийлэх вэ?
51
CARD #23
1. What did you do today?
2. Well, let's see. I got up very early this morning.
3. I had a job interview and I didn't want to be late.
4. I brushed my teeth, took a shower, and got dressed.
5. Did you wear a suit and tie to the meeting?
6. Yes. And I took my briefcase and a pen and paper in case I needed
to take notes.
7. Was the interview completely in English?
8. Completely! I think I did very well actually.
9. It really helped to practice introductions and meetings in my
English class.
10.Do you think you got the job?
The Job Interview
I've heard a lot of good things about your company.
Everybody says you have the best products on the market today.
I'm really very interested in the opening. Can you tell me more about what you are looking for?
How soon would you want me to start? My present company has been very good to me and I would like to give them at least two weeks notice.
52
Card#23
1.Чи өнөөдөр юу хийсэн бэ?
2.За байз. Өнөөдөр өглөө би их эрт боссон.
3.Би ажилд орох ярилцлагатай байсан тул хожигдохыг хүсээгүй.
4.Би шүдээ угаасан, шүршүүрт орсон, дараа нь хувцасаа өмссөн.
5.Чи уулзалтандаа костюм өмсөж, зангиа зүүсэн үү?
6.Тэгсэн. Мөн би гар цүнх болон юм тэмдэглэж авахад хэрэг болох үзэг
цаас авсан.
7.Ярилцлага чинь бүгд англи хэл дээр болсон уу?
8.Тийм.Би маш сайн ярьсан гэж бодож байна.
9. Миний англи хэлний хичээл дээрээ сурсан “танилцуулга болон
уулзалт”-ын талаарх дадлага надад их хэрэг боллоо.
10.Чамайг ажилд авсан гэж чи бодож байна уу?
Ажилд орох ярилцлагаБи танай компаны талаар их олон сайн зүйлс сонсож байсан. Өнөөгийн зах зээл дээр танай бүтээгдхүүн хамгийн сайн нь гэж хүн бүр ярьдаг.Би үнэхээр энэ ажлыг сонирхож байна. Та бүхэн юу сонирхож,хүсэн хүлээж буйгаа надад тодруулж хэлэхгүй юу?Та намайг ажилдаа хэр хурдан орохийг “эхлэх” хүсэж байна вэ? Миний одоо ажилдаг компани надад маш сайн ханддаг, тиймээс би тэдэнд адаглаад хоёр долоо хоногийн хугацаа өгмөөр байна.
53
CARD #24
1. Can you tell me about yourself?
2. Well, I was born in Romania but moved to Austria when I was ten
years old.
3. So you speak both Romanian and German fluently.
4. Yes, I do. But I'm afraid my English is not exactly perfect yet.
5. I think your English is very good. How long have you been
studying?
6. Only about three months now. My class lasts until June, so I hope
I'll get better.
7. You are doing very well for only three months. I'm sure it will be
very good by the time you graduate.
8. What kind of job are you hoping to get?
9. Well, in Germany I worked as a chemist.
10.Here in the United States I will take part-time work while I study
English.
Personal Data
I have been here for only about six months.
I am married and have two children.
A boy eight years old and a girl six years old.
Both of them are in school here and already speak and understand English very well.
If I can find a job, my wife and I are hoping to buy a small house.
54
Card#24
1.Та надад өөрийнхөө тухай ярьж өгөхгүй юу?
2.За. Би Румынд төрсөн, тэгээд намайг 10 настай байхад манайх
Австрид нүүж ирсэн.
3. Чи Румын, Герман хэлээр хоёулангаар нь чөлөөтэй ярих юм.
4.Тийм ээ. Харин миний англи хэл хараахан сайн болоогүй л байна.
5.Чи англиар сайн ярьж байна. Чи хэр удаан хэл үзэж байна вэ?
6.Зөвхөн гурван сар. Манай хичээл зургаан сард дуусна, тэр үед миний
хэл сайжирна гэж би найдаж байгаа.
7.Зөвхөн 3 сарын дотор чи маш сайн сурч байна. Чи төгсөх үедээ маш
сайн ярьдаг болсон байна гэдэгт би итгэлтэй байна.
8.Чи ямар ажил олж хийе гэж бодож байна вэ?
9.Германд би химич мэргэжлээр ажиллаж байсан.
10.Энд Америкийн нэгдсэн улсад би англи хэл сурах хугацаандаа хагас
цагийн ажил олж хийнэ.
Хувь хүний танилцуулгаБи энд зөвхөн 6 сар болж байна.Би гэрэлсэн, хоёр хүүхэдтэй.Хүү 8 настай, охин 6 настай.Хоёулаа энд сургуульд сурдаг, англиар маш сайн ярьдаг,ойлгодог.Хэрвээ би ажилтай болчихвол манай авгай бид хоёр жижиг байшин авах санаатай байгаа.
55
CARD #25
1. What time is your English Class?
2. We start at 7:00 p.m. and go until 9:30 p.m.
3. How many students are there in your Class?
4. We usually have about twenty students show up.
5. You mean some students actually skip class?
6. Not too often. If you miss class, it will slow your progress.
7. Do you use computers to study English?
8. We don't in the beginning class, but the advanced class does.
9. What do you like most in your class?
10.I like the stories if they are not too hard to understand.
In the Classroom
Which one is your desk? That one over there in the corner.
I need to sit up front so I can see the board easier.
Is your teacher funny? Well, he thinks he is . . . .
Do you read all your cards everyday?
Yes. I practice at home and then the teacher listens to us in class.
56
Card#25
1.Англи хэлний хичээл чинь хэдэн цагаас вэ?
2.Бид оройн 7:00-оос эхлээд 9:30 хүртэл хичээллэдэг.
3.Танай анги хэдэн оюутантай вэ?
4.Ихэвчлэн 20 оюутан ирдэг.
5.Зарим оюутан хичээлдээ ирдэггүй гэсэн үг үү?
6.Үргэлж биш л дээ. Хэрэв чи хичээлээ тасалвал чиний амжилт
удааширна.
7.Та нар англи хэл сурахдаа компьютер хэрэглэдэг үү?
8.Анхан шатны ангид хэрэглэдэггүй, харин дээд түвшний ангид
хэрэглэдэг.
9.Чи ангидаа юунд илүү дуртай вэ?
10.Би ойлгоход хэцүү биш өгүүллэг унших дуртай.
Ангид Чиний парт \ ширээ\ аль нь вэ? Тэнд буланд байгаа нь.Би самбарт ойрхон урд талын ширээнд суумаар байна.Багш чинь хөгжилтэй юу? Тэр түүнийг .... гэж боддог.Чи бүх картыг өдөр бүр уншдаг уу?Тийм. Би гэртээ давтдаг, дараа нь багш хичээл дээр биднийхийг сонсдог.
57
CARD #26
1. I have a flight to Chicago today at 11:00 am.
2. You have to check in at least an hour before your flight.
3. I know, and I have a lot of bags to check too.
4. Do you have any carry-on luggage?
5. Yes. Just one small suitcase that I like to keep with me.
6. It has all my overnight stuff in case my bags get lost.
7. You mean like your toothbrush and toothpaste?
8. Yes. Plus pajamas and clean underwear.
9. I always like to take a good book to read on the flight.
10.Well? Can you drop me off at the gate this morning?
At the Airport
Has anyone given you anything to carry on board today? No Sir.
Have your bags been out of your control at any time? No Sir.
OK. You are checked all the way to Chicago.
Thank you very much. Here's something for you.
Have a nice day! You too!
58
Card#26
1.Өнөөдөр би Чикаго-руу 11:00-д нислэгтэй.
2.Чи нисэхээсээ адаглаад нэг цагийн өмнө бүртгүүлэх хэрэгтэй.
3.Би мэднэ ээ, надад бүртгүүлэх олон цүнх байгаа.
4.Чамд ямар нэгэн гар тээш бий юу?
5.Тийм. Биедээ авч явах зөвхөн ганц жижиг чемодан бий.
6.Энд миний цүнх алдагдсан тохиолдолд надад шөнө хэрэг болох зүйлс
бий.
7.Шидний сойз, шүдний оо-г чи хэлж байна уу?
8.Тийм ээ. Мөн унтлагын өмд цамц, дотуур хувцас.
9.Нислэгийн үед унших аятайхан ном би үргэлж авч явах дуртай.
10.За? Өнөө өглөө чи намайг орох үүдэн дээр буулгаад өгч чадах уу?
Онгоцны буудал дээр Хэн нэгэн танд хилээр авч явах ямар нэгэн юм өгсөн үү? Үгүй, ноёнтон.Таны цүнх хэзээ нэгэн цагт таны хяналтаас гарсан уу? Үгүй,ноёнтон.За. Та Чикаго руу явахад бүрэн шалгагдаж дууслаа.Маш их баярлалаа. Энийг танд өгч байгаа юм.Өдрөө сайхан өнгөрөөгөөрэй! Та ч гэсэн.
59
CARD #27
1. How are you doing today? I am not too good.
2. Oh! What's wrong? Is something the matter?
3. Well, it's nothing serious. Just a lot of little problems.
4. Do you want to tell me about it?
5. Yesterday my sink got stopped up and now it's leaking water on my
floor.
6. Bad news. Plumbers are very expensive these days.
7. That's not all. I tried to fix it myself and broke the water faucet.
8. That's not so bad. You can replace that yourself.
9. Well, I already tried and now the pipe is broken.
10.Look, you’d better just call a repairman and pay someone to do it
right.
Customer Service
How can I help you Sir?
Can you give me my money back?
Your product doesn't work.
What seems to be the problem?
Can I speak with the manager?
60
Card #27
1.Ажил төрөл чинь сайн уу? Сайнгүй л байна.
2.Өө! Яасан бэ? Ямар нэгэн юм болоо юу?
3.Нэг их ноцтой юм биш ээ. Зөвхөн хэдэн жижиг асуудал л.
4.Та энэ талаар надад хэлмээр байна уу?
5.Өчигдөр миний угаалтуур эвдэрчихсэн, одоо харин шалан дээр ус
гоожоод байна.
6.Тоогүй юм. Слесарь-засварчны үнэ хөлс одоо үед маш үнэтэй.
7.Тэгээд болоогүй ээ. Би өөрөө засах гэж оролдож байгаад усны
тохируулгын бариулыг нь эвдэлчихсэн.
8.Энэ тийм ч их муу биш. Та түүнийг өөрөө сольчихож чадна.
9.Би аль түрүүн засах гэж оролдсон, харин одоо хоолой \труба\ -нь
эвдэрчихсэн.
10.Та тэгвэл үүнийг зөв хийж чадах засварчин дуудаж мөнгийг нь
төлсөн нь дээр.
Хэрэглэгчийн үйлчилгээ Ноёнтон, танд юугаар туслах вэ?Миний мөнгийг буцаагаад өгөхгүй юу?Танай бараа ажиллахгүй байна.Юу нь болохгүй байна вэ?Менежертэй чинь уулзаж болох уу?
61
CARD #28
1. John. Come in and sit down. Make yourself at home.
2. I have to go out back and light the barbecue.
3. OK. I'll go outside with you and keep you company.
4. Great. Give me a hand, will you? Bring the salt and pepper with
you.
5. OK. Do you need anything else?
6. No. I have the hot dogs and the hamburgers.
7. The rest of the stuff is already out there.
8. Do you cook outside a lot?
9. As much as possible. My wife isn't a very good cook.
10.But I prefer a thick, juicy steak myself.
On the Lawn
You have a very nice backyard.
Yes. It's a little too big though.
I hate to cut the grass.
Do you have a vegetable garden?
No. Just some flowers that I planted.
62
Card #28
1.Жон. Ороод ир, суу. Гэртээ байгаа юм шиг л байгаарай.
2.Би гадаа хашаандаа гарч мах шарах гал асаах хэрэгтэй байна.
3.За. Би ч гэсэн гадаа гарч чамтай хамт байя.
4.Сайн байна. Надад туслах уу. Давс, перец аваад ир.
5.Тэгье. Өөр юм хэрэгтэй юу?
6.Үгүй ээ. Надад шарсан зайдас, гамбургер байгаа.
7.Бусад хэрэгтэй бүх зүйлс энд байгаа.
8.Чи гадаа грилл дээр хоол их хийдэг үү?
9.Аль болохуйц их хийхийг боддог. Манай авгай нэг их сайн хоол
хийдэггүй.
10.Гэхдээ би зузаан, шүүстэй \зүсэм\ маханд илүү дуртай.
Зүлгэн дээр
Танайх их сайхан ногооны талбайтай юм.Тийм ээ. Хэдийгээр бага зэрэг том боловч. Би зүлэг ногоо тасдах \хадах\ -ийг үзэн яддаг.Танайд хүнсний ногооны цэцэрлэг бий юу?Байхгүй. Зөвхөн миний тарьсан хэдэн цэцэг бий.
63
CARD #29
1. Hey Steve. What are you doing today?
2. I'm going over to the art museum today to help with a class.
3. Come in and tell me all about it.
4. Thanks. Well, they need someone to tell the school kids about art.
5. Sit down. Make yourself comfortable. Would you like anything?
6. Oh. No thanks. I just finished eating.
7. Do you know a lot about art?
8. No. You don't have to know about art to volunteer.
9. Why are you doing it?
10.Because it's a good way to meet people and to practice my English
at the same time.
In the Museum
Please don't touch the artworks.
Do you like sculpture or do you prefer the paintings?
I really like the old oil paintings myself.
Have you ever tried to learn how to paint?
Oh! I don't think I have the talent for painting.
You never know until you try!
64
Card #29
1.Сайн уу Стив. Өнөөдөр юу хийж байна даа?
2.Өнөөдөр би Урлагын музейд очиж сургуулийн хүүхдүүдэд туслана.
3.Орж ирээд надад энэ тухайгаа яриач.
4.Баярлалаа. Тэдэнд сургуулийн хүүхдүүдэд урлагын тухай ярьж өгөх
хүн хэрэгтэй байгаа юм.
5.Суугаач. Тухтай байгаарай. Юм идэх үү?
6.Өө.Үгүй ээ, баярлалаа. Би дөнгөж саяхан юм идчихсэн.
7.Чи урлагын талаар сайн мэдэх үү?
8.Үгүй.Сайн дураараа туслаж байгаа болохоор урлагын талаар заавал
сайн мэдэх шаардлагагүй.
9.Чи яагаад үүнийг хийж байгаа юм бэ?
10.Яагаад гэвэл энэ нь хүмүүстэй танилцах болон англи хэлний давхар
дадлага болох сайн арга юм.
Музейд
Урлагын бүтээлд битгий гар хүр.Чи уран барималд дуртай юу, уран зурагт илүү дуртай юу?Надад эртний тосон будган зураг үнэхээр таалагддаг.Чи урьд нь зураг зурж сурах гэж оролдож үзсэн үү?Өө! Би өөрийгөө зураг зурах авьяасгүй гэж боддог.Чи оролдож хийж үзэхээс нааш мэдэхгүй ш дээ!
65
CARD #30
1. I need to fill my car with gas and get the oil changed.
2. How are you paying? Cash or credit card?
3. Can I use my ATM card?
4. Sure. Just slide the card through the slot and enter your PIN
number.
5. Do you want any cash back?
6. Yes. Can you give me $30.00? And I also need a new air filter.
7. OK. Here you go. Is there anything else I can help you with?
8. Well, I need to rotate and balance the tires.
9. Sure. We can do that. We always check the brakes at the same
time.
10.Good. If it won't take too long, I'll wait in the lobby.
At the Gas Station
How much air pressure do I need in the tires?
We usually pump them up to about 35 pounds.
How often should I change the oil and rotate the tires?
We recommend doing it every 5,000 miles at least.
66
Card #30
1.Би машиндаа бензин авах мөн маслоо солиулах хэрэгтэй байна.
2.Та тооцоогоо яаж хийх вэ? Бэлэн мөнгөөр үү эсвэл төлбөрийн
картаар уу?
3.Би картаа кассын машинд хэрэглэж болох уу?
4.Бололгүй яахав. Зөвхөн картаа зураад өөрийнхөө кодыг оруул.
5.Та бэлэн мөнгө буцааж авах уу?
6.Авья. Би 30.00 доллар мөн шинэ агаар шүүгч нэгийг авья.
7.За, май энэ байна. Танд өөр юм хэрэгтэй юу?
8.Мөн надад дугуйгаа солиулах болон тохиргоо хийлгэх хэрэгтэй
байна.
9.Бололгүй яахав. Бид хийгээд өгье. Манайх үргэлж тоормосыг
давхар шалгаж өгдөг.
10.Сайн байна. Нэг их удахгүй бол би коридорт хүлээж байя.
Шатахуун түгээгүүр дээр
Би дугуйндаа хэр зэрэг хий шахах хэрэгтэй вэ?Бид ихэвчлэн 35 фунт хүртэл нь хийлдэг.Би хэр зэрэг хугацаанд маслоо сольж, дугуйгаа солиулах ёстой вэ?Бид дор хаяж 5,000 миль тутамд солихийг зөвлөдөг.
67
CARD #31
1. Tom, can I borrow your English book?
2. I wish I could lend it to you, but yesterday I lost my English book.
3. Maybe you could get another one from the library.
4. O.K. In the meantime can I take a look at your notes from English
class last week?
5. Sure. Why didn't you go to class last week?
6. I told the teacher that I was sick, but that was just an excuse.
7. The truth is that I went to San Francisco with my girlfriend for a
couple of days.
8. Man! You shouldn't make up excuses like that!
9. Besides, you'll never learn English if you don't study every day and
go to class.
10.O.K. No more excuses. May I please borrow a piece of paper
and a pencil?
Excuses, Excuses
I'm sorry that I'm late. The traffic was terrible today.
I'm sorry that I broke your pencil. I didn't mean to do it.
I'm sorry I forgot about our date. I've just been so busy lately.
Can you ever forgive me?
68
Card #31
1.Том, Англи хэлний чинь номыг түр хэрэглээдэх үү?
2.Би чамд өгмөөр л байна, гэвч би өчигдөр англи хэлний номоо
алдчихсан.
3.Чи ахиад нэгийг номын сангаас авч болох байх.
4.Яг одоо чиний өнгөрсөн долоо хоногийн англи хэлний хичээлийн
тэмдэглэлийг чинь авч үзэж болох уу?
5.Болно. Өнгөрсөн долоо хоногт чи яагаад хичээлдээ ирээгүй вэ?
6.Би өвчтэй байсан гэж багшид хэлсэн, гэхдээ энэ нь зөвхөн шалтаг
байсан.
7.Үнэндээ би найз охинтойгоо Сан-Франциско руу хоёр өдөр явсан.
8.Залуу минь.Чи ийм шалтаг гаргах хэрэггүй.
9.Үүнээс гадна, хэрвээ чи өдөр бүр хичээлдээ явж давтахгүй бол чи
хэзээч англи хэл сурахгүй.
10.За ойлголоо.Ахиад шалтаг гаргахгүй ээ. Цаас харандааг чинь түр
хэрэглэж болох уу?
Өршөөл уучлал, шалтаг
Хоцорчихлоо, уучлаарай. Өнөөдөр зам их түгжрэлтэй байсан.Уучлаарай, би харандааг чинь хугалчихсан. Би ингэнэ гэж бодоогүй.Уучлаарай, би чамтай уулзах ёстой байснаа мартчихсан байна лээ. Сүүлийн үед би их завгүй байгаа. Чи намайг хэзээ нэгэн цагт уучлах уу?
69
CARD #32
1. If I were you, I'd take a vacation. You need some time off.
2. I wish I could, but I can't afford one.
3. Then, I suggest that you go camping.
4. It's cheap and the forest is beautiful this time of year.
5. That's a great idea! Why don't you come with me?
6. That would be fun and I have a tent and sleeping bags.
7. Great! I have some camping equipment myself that we can use.
8. Do you know how to start a campfire?
9. Yes, but in California you need to get a fire permit from the Forest
Ranger Station first.
10.This is going to be so much fun. I love to hike in the mountains.
Giving Advice and Making Suggestions
I think you should take some time off from work.
Me too! What do you recommend?
Well, my advice is to look for a better job.
And I think you should mind your own business!
Well, I think you owe me an apology! O.K. I apologize.
70
Card#32
1.Хэрвээ би чиний оронд байсан бол амралтаа авах байсан юм. Чамд
бага зэрэг чөлөөт цаг хэрэгтэй.
2.Би тэгмээр л байна, гэхдээ надад нэг боломж \мөнгө\ алга.
3.Тэгвэл чамд зөвлөхөд чи лагерь яв.
4.Энэ нь хямд, жилийн энэ үед ой мод маш сайхан байгаа.
5.Сайхан санаа байна! Чи надтай явж болохгүй юм уу?
6.Хөгжилтэй байна ш дээ, надад майхан, уутан хөнжил бий.
7.Гайхалтай! Надад зугаалгаар явахад бидэнд хэрэг болох зарим багаж
хэрэгсэл бий.
8.Чи түүдэг гал яаж асаадгийг мэдэх үү?
9.Мэднэ, харин Калифорни-д Ойн цагдаагийн газраас эхлээд галын
зөвшөөрөл авах хэрэгтэй.
10. Энэ аялал маш зугаатай өнгөрөх байх. Би уулаар явган аялах
дуртай.
Зөвлөгөө өгөх ба санал болгохЧи ажлаасаа хэсэг чөлөөт цаг гаргах хэрэгтэй гэж би бодож байна.Би ч мөн адил! Чи юу зөвлөх гэж байна вэ?Миний зөвлөгөө бол сайн ажил хайж ол.Мөн чи өөрийнхөө хувийн бизнесийн талаар бодох хэрэгтэй гэж би бодож байна.Чи надаас уучлал хүсэх ёстой гэж би бодож байна! За, Би уучлал гуйя.
71
CARD #33
1. What do you think, Judy, about this coat?
2. It really fits you very nicely.
3. Don't you agree with me Bob?
4. Well, yes, but the color would be better if it were darker.
5. I agree with Bob. It is too light.
6. Why don't you try on a different style?
7. That's a good idea. I need some new shirts and a black belt too.
8. Do you like solid colors or do you prefer stripes?
9. For work I need shirts that I can wear with a tie.
10.What's your opinion of this one? Oh! That's ugly!
At The Clothing Store
Can I help you find anything?
No thanks. We're just looking.
Well. Be sure to ask if you have any questions.
O.K. Do you have anything on sale today?
Sure. What size do you wear?
Well, I think you owe me an apology! O.K. I apologize.
72
Card #33
1.Жуди, энэ пиджак \ пальто \ ямар байна?
2.Чамд сайхан таарч байна.
3.Боб, чи надтай санал нийлж байна уу?
4.Тийм л дээ, гэхдээ өнгө нь бараан байсан бол дээр байсан юм.
5.Би Бобтой санал нийлж байна. Энэ хэтэрхий цайвар өнгөтэй юм.
6.Чи өөр загвартайг өмсөөд үзвэл яасан юм бэ?
7.Сайхан санаа байна. Надад хэдэн шинэ цамц мөн хар өнгийн бүс
хэрэгтэй.
8.Чи цулгуй өнгөнд дуртай юу эсвэл судалтайд илүү дуртай юу?
9.Ажилд надад зангиатай өмсөх цамц хэрэгтэй.
10.Чинийхээр энэ ямар байна? Өө! Муухай юм байна.
Хувцасны дэлгүүрт
Хайж байгаа юмыг чинь олоход туслах уу?Үгүй ээ, баярлалаа. Бид зүгээр л үзэж байна.Асуух зүйл гарвал асуугаарай.Өнөөдөр танайд хямдралтай хувцас бий юу?Байгаа. Та хэдэн размерийг өмсдөг вэ?
73
CARD #34
1. Is that your dog? What's his name?2. Her name is Daisy. She's a poodle.
3. Do you have any other pets?
4. Yes. I have two cats and a goldfish.
5. What about you? Do you like animals?
6. Well, I do, but they are very expensive.
7. Tell me about it. My pets cost me a fortune in food and vet bills.
8. I heard that pet birds can be really costly.
9. Yes. I have a friend that has to buy special food for his pet snake.
10.Don't tell me! I don't want to know!
Man's Best Friend
Can your dog do any tricks?
Sure. He's very smart. You won't believe what he did yesterday!
I dropped some money in the river and he jumped in to get it for me.
He brought back a big fish and twenty-five cents in change!!!
74
Card #34
1.Энэ чиний нохой юу? Нэрийг нь хэн гэдэг вэ?
2.Түүнийг Дэйзи гэдэг. Тэр - пудель.
3.Чамд өөр гэрийн тэжээмэл амьтад бий юу?
4.Надад хоёр муур мөн алтан загас бий.
5.Харин чамд бий юу? Чи амьтанд дуртай юу?
6.Дуртай л даа гэхдээ тэд маш их үнэтэй.
7.Надад энэ талаар ярьж өгөөч. Миний амьтад надаас хоол хүнс
болон малын эмчийн зардал л гаргадаг.
8.Гэрийн тэжээмэл шувууд маш үнэтэй байдаг гэж би сонссон.
9.Тийм. Надад өөрийн тэжээмэл могойндоо тусгай хоол авч өгдөг
нэг найз бий.
10.Надад ярьсаны хэрэггүй! Би мэдэхийг хүсэхгүй байна.
Хүний хамгийн сайн нөхөр Чиний нохой ямар нэгэн онцлог юм хийж чадах уу?Чадна. Тэр маш их ухаантай. Өчигдөр чи түүнийг яасан гэж бодно, чи үнэмшихгүй байх! Би голын усанд мөнгөө унагаачихсан чинь тэр ус руу харайгаад надад аваад ирсэн.Тэр том загас болон 25 центийн задгай мөнгийг буцаагаад аваад ирсэн!!!
75
CARD #35
1. Excuse me. Could I ask you something?
2. Sure. What do you need?
3. We're looking for Mrs. Johnson's classroom.
4. I think she's in Building B. Down this hallway and then turn left.
5. Hello. We're the Smiths. Our son Tommy is in your class.
6. Oh. How nice to meet you. Thanks for coming in for the parent-
teacher conference.
7. How's Tommy doing? His grades are pretty good.
8. He's a good student. He might be able to do even better with a little
more work.
9. Does he study at home in the evenings?
10.He's pretty good. Sometimes we have to make him turn off the TV.
Meeting The Teacher
Excuse me. May I talk to you for a minute?
Your daughter isn't behaving herself in class.
I'm not following you. What is she doing?
Well, she’s not paying attention in class, she’s talking to her neighbors, and she’s disturbing the other students. Things like that.
Well, it was nice talking to you.
76
Card #35
1.Уучлаарай. Танаас нэг юм асуух гэсэн юм?
2.Тэг л дээ. Юу юм бол?
3.Бид хадагтай Жонсоны ангийг хайж байгаа юм.
4.Тэр “Б” барилгын хэсэгт байгаа байх. Энэ коридороор уруудаад
дараа нь зүүн тийшээ эргэ.
5.Сайн байна уу. Бид Смитийнх байна. Манай хүү Томми таны
ангид сурдаг юм.
6.Өө. Танилцахад таатай байна. Эцэг эхийн хуралд ирсэнд
баярлалаа.
7.Томми ямар шуу сурч байна? Түүний дүнгүүд сайн байгаа.
8.Тэр сайн сурагч. Тэр өшөө жоохон мэрийвэл улам сайн сурах
боломжтой.
9.Тэр орой гэртээ хичээлээ давтдаг уу?
10.Тэр хангалттай сайн хийдэг. Заримдаа бид зурагтыг нь
унтраалгадаг.
Багштай уулзах уулзалт
Уучлаарай, тантай түргэхэн уулзаадах уу?Танай охин ангид биеэ зөв авч явахгүй байна.Би сайн ойлгосонгүй. Тэр яаж байна?Тэр хичээлдээ анхаарахгүй, хажуугынхаа хүүхэдтэй их ярьж байна, бусаддаа саад болж байна.Тантай ярилцахад таатай байлаа.
77
CARD #36
1. Can I ask you something?
2. Well, I'm kind of busy at the moment.
3. It will only take a few minutes.
4. O.K. But I have a business meeting in fifteen minutes so it will
have to be fast.
5. Maybe it would be better if we set up another time to get together.
6. I'd love to continue this conversation, but I really do have to go
now.
7. Well, I don't want to take up any more of your time.
8. Sorry I'm so rushed right now. Maybe we can get together
tomorrow.
9. Oh. I understand completely. Thanks anyway.
10.Please forgive me. I really have to run now.
Responding To Criticism
Oh! I'm so sorry.
I promise it won't happen again.
I'm sorry to hear that. Please forgive me.
Please accept my apology.
78
Card #36
1.Танаас юм асуух гэсэн юм?
2.За даа, би одоогоор завгүй байна.
3.Зөвхөн хэдхэн минут л болно.
4.За яахав. Гэхдээ би 15 минутын дараа ажлын уулзалттай иймд
яаравчлах хэрэгтэй байна.
5.Бид дараа уулзахаар тохирсон нь дээр юм шиг байна.
6. Би яриагаа үргэлжлүүлмээр л байна гэхдээ би үнэхээр явах
хэрэгтэй байна.
7.Би таны цагаас ахиад авахыг хүсэхгүй байна.
8.Уучлаарай яг одоо би маш их яарч байна. Бид маргааш уулзаж
болох юм.
9.Өө. Би сайн ойлгож байна. Ямар ч гэсэн баярлалаа.
10.Намайг өршөөгөөрэй. Би үнэхээр явах \гүйх\ хэрэгтэй байна.
Шүүмжлэлд хариу өгөх
Өө! Намайг уучлаарай.Би амлая, энэ ахин давтагдахгүй. Үүнийг сонсох надад харамсалтай байна. Намайг өршөөнө үү.Миний уучлалыг хүлээн авна уу.
79
CARD #37
1. Hello, James. Tell me, when was your last physical?
2. Hello, Doctor. Probably last year when I went out for the
basketball team.
3. So is this your last year in school?
4. Yes. I am studying English literature and hope to be a teacher.
5. Excellent. What seems to be the problem today?
6. I have frequent backaches and headaches.
7. Are you getting enough exercise on a daily basis?
8. Not much. Not since basketball season ended.
9. How about nutrition? Well, doctor, I've been on a diet actually.
10.You need more protein in your diet and regular exercise.
At The Doctors Office
First we need to get your vital statistics.
How tall are you? What is your weight?
Well, John, you would be the perfect weight if you were just eight feet tall.
Take two (2) of these daily. One is Vitamin E and the other is for the headaches.
80
Card #37
1.Сайн уу, Жеймс. Хамгийн сүүлд чи хэзээ эрүүл мэндийн үзлэгт
орсон бэ?
2.Сайн уу, эмчээ. Магадгүй өнгөрсөн жил би гар бөмбөгийн багаас
гарах үед байх.
3.Энэ жил чиний сургуульд сурах сүүлчийн жил үү?
4.Тийм ээ. Би англын уран зохиол үзэж байгаа тэгээд багш болно гэж
бодож байгаа.
5.Маш сайн байна. Өнөөдөр бие чинь яагаа вэ?
6.Үргэлж л миний нуруу, толгой өвдөөд байна.
7.Чи өдөр бүр хангалттай дасгал хийж байгаа юу?
8.Хангалттай биш. Гар бөмбөгөөс больсон үеээс хойш үгүй.
9.Хоол тэжээлийн хувьд ямар байгаа вэ? Эмчээ, үнэндээ би хоолны
дэглэм сахиж байгаа.
10.Чамд тогтмол дасгал болон илүү их уураг хоолны дэглэм сахихад
чинь хэрэгтэй.
Эмчийн өрөөнд
Эхлээд бидэнд таны биеийн чинь ерөнхий хэмжээ хэрэгтэй байна.Таны өндөр хэд вэ? Жин чинь хэд вэ?Жон, хэрэв та 8 футаар л өндөр байсан бол таны жин яг өөрт чинь тохирсон байх байж.Өдөрт үүнээс хоёрыг уугаарай. Нэг нь Е витамин, нөгөө нь толгойны эм.
81
CARD #38
1. What time is our business meeting tomorrow?
2. The boss wants us all to meet in the conference room at 9:00 am.
3. Do you know what's on the agenda?
4. We're going to talk about new product ideas first. I know that
much.
5. And probably cost reductions. We're always trying to cut costs
around here.
6. Well, profits are always slim during a recession.
7. Why don't we just raise our prices? That would increase our
profit.
8. I disagree with you. We would just sell less.
9. I'm not sure I agree with that.
10.It seems to me that we have a product people really want.
Meetings, Meetings, and More Meetings
Could you tell us more about your ideas?
In other words, you think that we should lower our prices.
Sorry for interrupting, but that just won't work either.
Not everyone will agree with me, but here's what I think we should do.
82
Card#38
1.Маргааш хэдэн цагаас ажил хэргийн уулзалттай вэ?
2.Босс биднийг өглөөний 9:00-д хурлын зааланд бэлэн байгаарай гэсэн.
3.Ямар асуудал хэлэлцэхийг чи мэдэх үү?
4.Бид эхлээд шинэ бүтээгдэхүүний саналын тухай хэлэлцэнэ гэдгийг л
би мэдэж байна.
5.Мөн үнийн бууралтын талаар байж магадгүй. Бид үргэлж л үнийг
багасгахыг хичээж ирсэн.
6.Эдийн засгийн уналтын үед ашиг үргэлж бага байдаг.
7.Бид яагаад зөвхөн үнээ өсгөж болдоггүй юм бэ? Ингэснээр бидний
ашиг өснө шүү дээ.
8.Би чамтай санал нийлэхгүй байна. Тэгэх юм бол бидний борлуулалт
багасна.
9.Би тэгэж бодохгүй л байна.
10.Хүмүүст үнэхээр хэрэгцээт бараа бидэнд байгаа гэж би бодож байна.
Хурал, хурал бас хурал
Та өөрийнхөө санааг бидэнд тодруулж ярьж өгөхгүй юу?Өөрөөр хэлбэл, бид үнээ багасгах хэрэгтэй гэж чи бодож байна уу.Яриаг чинь тасалсанд уучлаарай, энэ ч гэсэн нэмэр болохгүй.Хүн бүхэн надтай санал нийлэхгүй ч гэсэн бид энийг хийх ёстой.
83
CARD #39
1. So, how is your English coming along?
2. Pretty good. I understand almost everything.
3. But I still make mistakes once in awhile.
4. Well, it's hard work to learn a foreign language.
5. Yes. My teacher says it sometimes takes years to master.
6. And you have to practice every day. Otherwise you will begin to
forget the words again.
7. If you can't find someone to talk to, you can buy English tapes to
practice with at home.
8. Yes. And reading a lot of books or newspapers keeps your
vocabulary up.
9. Movies and TV shows are good practice too.
10.But they use so much slang it's hard to follow.
Find A Friend
The best way to practice is to find someone that speaks only English.
Meet a neighbor or join a club.
Visit a retirement (assisted living) home and ask for someone who needs company and would like to meet a new friend.
Of course, the best way is to get a handsome American boyfriend.
84
Card#39
1.Тэгэхлээр,чиний англи хэл хэр зэрэг болж байна даа?
2.Маш сайн. Би бараг л бүгдийг ойлгож байгаа.
3.Гэхдээ зарим үед ганц нэг алдаа гаргасаар л байгаа.
4.За даа, гадаад хэл сурах ч хэцүү шүү.
5.Тийм. Бүрэн сайн сурахад заримдаа олон жил болдог гэж манай багш
хэлдэг юм.
6.Мөн чи өдөр бүр давтах хэрэгтэй. Тэгэхгүй бол чи үгнүүдээ ахиад л
мартаж эхэлнэ.
7.Хэрвээ чи өөртэйгээ ярих хүн олж чадахгүй бол англи хэлний бичлэгтэй
кассет худалдаж авч гэртээ давтах хэрэгтэй.
8.Тийм. Мөн олон ном сэтгүүл уншсанаар чиний үгийн баялаг нэмэгдэнэ.
9.Кино болон телевизийн нэвтрүүлгүүд бас л сайн дасгал болдог.
10.Гэвч тэд аман ярианы олон хэллэг хэрэглэдэг болохоор ойлгоход бэрх.
Найзтай бол
Дадлага хийх хамгийн сайн арга бол зөвхөн англиар ярьдаг хүн олох хэрэгтэй.Хөрштэйгээ танилц эсвэл клубт гишүүнээр элсэ.Өндөр настнуудын байраар орж тэнд шинэ найз нөхөдтэй болохыг хүсдэг хэн нэгэн байгаа эсэхийг олж мэд.Мэдээжийн хэрэг, царайлаг америк залуутай болох нь хамгийн сайн арга юм.
85
CARD #40
1. You don't have to leave already, do you?
2. Yes. We really must be going.
3. Well, I don't want to take up any more of your time.
4. I'd love to continue this conversation, but I just have so much to do
today.
5. I understand. Maybe we can get together again sometime.
6. I'd like that. Call me and we'll get together for lunch. O.K.?
7. That would be great! I'll talk to you again soon.
8. Take it easy. See you later.
9. I can't tell you how much I'm going to miss you.
10.I've got to go now! I hate good-byes!
Saying Goodbye!!!
Goodbye! We love you!
Don't forget to write.
Do you have my E-Mail address?
Come back and see us again soon!!!
86
Card#40
1.Та нар хараахан явах болоогүй биз дээ?
2.Бид үнэхээр явах гэж байгаа.
3.За за, би та нарын цагаас ахиад авмааргүй байна.
4.Би яриагаа үргэлжлүүлмээр л байна, даанч өнөөдөр надад хийх ажил
их байна.
5.Би ойлгож байна. Хэзээ нэгэн цагт бид ахиад уулзалдах биз дээ.
6.Би ч бас тэгэж хүсч байна. Над руу утасдаарай, хамтдаа өдрийн хоол
идэцгээе. За юу?
7.Тэгвэл сайхан л байна. Удахгүй би чам руу залгана аа.
8.Тайвшир даа. Дараа уулзатлаа баяртай.
9.Чамайг ямар их санахаа би хэлж мэдэхгүй байна.
10.Одоо би явах ёстой. Явахад надад харамсалтай байна!
Салах ёс хийх
Баяртай! Бид чамд хайртай шүү!Захиа бичихээ бүү мартаарай.Чамд миний Е-mail хаяг бий юу?Хурдан буцаж ирээрэй!!
1
Rhythm #1
English Rhythms
CATS EAT MICE. (3 Beats)
The CATS EAT MICE. (3 Beats)
The CATS EAT the MICE. (3 Beats)
The CATS have EATEN the MICE. (3 Beats)
The CATS might have EATEN the MICE (3 Beats)
2
Rhythm #2
English Rhythms
KIDS LOVE TOYS. (Again 3 beats)
The KIDS LOVE TOYS. (Again 3 beats)
The KIDS LOVE the TOYS. (Again 3 beats)
The KIDS might LOVE the TOYS. (Again 3 beats)
The KIDS might have LOVED the TOYS. (Again 3 beats)
3
Rhythm #3
English RhythmsHere is one with four (4) beats. Imagine yourself as the
conductor of a large group of musicians:
ONE TWO THREE FOUR
a ONE a TWO a THREE a FOUR
a ONE and a TWO and a THREE and a FOUR
a ONE and then a TWO and then a THREE and then a FOUR
4
Rhythm #4
English Rhythms
Here is a "Rhythm" exercise to practice with:
I read the book.
I read the book that you lent.
I read the book that you lent to me.
I read the book that you lent to me yesterday.
I read the book that you lent to me yesterday at the coffee shop.
I read the book that you lent to me yesterday at the coffee shop beside the parking
lot.
I read the book that you lent to me yesterday at the coffee shop beside the parking
lot near the apartment.
5
Rhythm #5
English RhythmsSay this “Rhythm” softly like you are whispering:
Here is a Rhythm with /th/ sound:
1. It’s nothing.
2. I told you it’s nothing.
3. I thought I told you it’s nothing.
4. I thought I told you a thousand times it’s nothing.
5. I thought I told you a thousand times it’s nothing worth thinking through.
6. I thought I told you a thousand times it’s nothing worth thinking through
at the theater.
7. I thought I told you a thousand times it’s nothing worth thinking through
at the theater on Thursday, enthusiastically.
6
Rhythm #6
English RhythmsSay this “Rhythm” loud like you are angry!
Here is another Rhythm with a different /th/ sound:
1. Don’t bother.
2. Don’t bother your father.
3. Don’t bother your father, ask your mother.
4. Don’t bother your father, ask your mother then your brother.
5. Don’t bother your father, ask your mother then your brother you
have another.
6. Don’t bother your father, ask your mother then your brother you
have another sister and another brother.7. Don’t bother your father, ask your mother then your brother you
have another sister and another brother you can bother.
7
Rhythm #7
English RhythmsA rhythm that works on the letter /l/:
1. My love called me.
2. My love called me late.
3. My love called me late last night.
4. My love called me late last night to let me know.
5. My love called me late last night to let me know that he would
leave.
6. My love called me late last night to let me know that he would
leave Illinois.
7. My love called me late last night to let me know that he would
leave Illinois and go to California. 8. My love called me late last night to let me know that he would
leave Illinois and go to California to look for a little work.
8
Rhythm #8
English RhythmsHere is a Rhythm that works on the letter /r/:
1. My brother wrote.
2. My brother wrote his secretary a card.
3. My brother wrote his secretary a card three times.
4. My brother wrote his secretary a card three times to ask her.
5. My brother wrote his secretary a card three times to ask her to
marry him.
6. My brother wrote his secretary a card three times to ask her to
marry him but she worried.7. My brother wrote his secretary a card three times to ask her to
marry him but she worried about how to react.
9
Rhythm #9
English RhythmsA rhythm that works on the letter /e/:
1. He used to sleep.
2. He used to sleep at least thirteen hours.
3. He used to sleep at least thirteen hours, eat ham and cheese.
4. He used to sleep at least thirteen hours, eat ham and cheese, and
leave the house.
5. He used to sleep at least thirteen hours, eat ham and cheese and
leave the house to play soccer.
6. He used to sleep at least thirteen hours, eat ham and cheese, and
leave the house to play soccer on a team.7. He used to sleep at least thirteen hours, eat ham and cheese, and
leave the house to play soccer on a team until he hurt his heel.
10
Rhythm #10
English RhythmsAnd here is a Rhythm that works on the letter /i/:
1. It was silly.
2. It was silly that my sister Cindy picked.
3. It was silly that my sister Cindy picked the simple red bricks.
4. It was silly that my sister Cindy picked the simple red bricks to fix
the doorway.
5. It was silly that my sister Cindy picked the simple red bricks to fix
the doorway since the color simply didn’t fit.6. It was silly that my sister Cindy picked the simple red bricks to fix
the doorway since the color simply didn’t fit into the vintage style
house.
11
Rhythm #11
English RhythmsThis Rhythm will help you work on the letter /b/:
1. The boy.
2. The boy’s brother.
3. The boy’s brother used to be a bad baseball player.
4. The boy’s brother used to be a bad baseball player, but now he is
probably the best.
5. The boy’s brother used to be a bad baseball player, but now he is
probably the best baseball player.6. The boy’s brother used to be a bad baseball player, but now he is
probably the best baseball player on his baseball team.
12
Rhythm #12
English RhythmsThis Rhythm will help you with the letter /v/:
1. They live.
2. They live in a valley.
3. They live in a valley and bought a very expensive television.
4. They live in a valley and bought a very expensive television, video.
5. They live in a valley and bought a very expensive television, video
and oven.
6. They live in a valley and bought a very expensive television, video
and oven so they invited us over. 7. They live in a valley and bought a very expensive television, video
and oven so they invited us over to show off their valuables.
13
Rhythm #13
(.wav)
English RhythmsThis Rhythm will help you with the letter /w/:
1. Who wants?
2. Who wants a window?
3. Who wants a window wound down?
4. Who wants a window wound down in the wind?
5. Who wants a window wound down in the wind on a winding way?
6. Who wants a window wound down in the wind on a winding way
in the west?7. Who wants a window wound down in the wind on a winding way
in the west when driving in Wyoming?
14
Before You Start . . .
Setting A Goal
I need to improve my accent and pronunciation so
that I can ________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________.
This is what I will do in the next three months (12 weeks) to be certain that I hit my goal:
1、_______________________________________________
2、_______________________________________________
3、_______________________________________________
4、_______________________________________________
5、_______________________________________________
Now! Find out what goal 3 other students have set for
themselves and what they will do to hit their goal. Are they
the same as yours or different?
15
Conversation Starter #1
How to Begin a ConversationHello. How are you?
I am fine, thanks, and you?
I am very good.
What is your name?
My name is Fred.
Nice to meet you Fred.
Great! Now you’re talking. Ask each other questions. Find out all about each
other. For example:
Where are you from?
Are you married or single?
How long have you studied English?
How long have you been in the United States?
Now find another conversation partner and practice again!
16
Conversation Starter #2
Tell Me About Your Family
Do you have a big family?
Yes, it’s very big. What about you?
No. My family is very small.
Do you have any pictures?
Sure. Would you like to see them?
Bring in pictures of your family to class. Show the other students your
pictures and tell them about your family.
Pictures of your Children.
Pictures of your Mother and Father.
How about Brothers, Sisters, Aunts and Uncles?
Do you have pictures of your Grandfather and Grandmother?
Now ask another student to see their pictures and hear about their family.
17
Conversation Starter #3
Ending A ConversationHi. Do you remember me? We met last week in English class.
Yes, of course, I do. But I’m afraid that I’ve forgotten your name.
Bill. Bill Smith. And your name is Maria, isn’t it?
Yes. It is. Nice to see you again Bill.
Very nice to see you, too, Maria.
Now say “Excuse me”, and end the conversation . . .
Oh! Look at the time. I really have to go.
Could we get together later today?
No, I have so many things to do today.
Well, it was really nice talking with you.
Yes, I hope that I see you again sometime!
Now find another partner and practice saying “Hello” and “Goodbye”!
18
Conversation Starter #4
Which Do You Prefer?
Hi, Sandy! Would you like something to drink?
Yes. That would be very nice. It is really hot today!
Do you prefer iced tea or a cold soda?
Actually, I prefer the ice tea to the soda.
O.K. Sit down and make yourself comfortable while I get the
drinks.
Now find a Conversation Partner and ask them which of the
following things they prefer. Then ask them why they prefer
that one to the other one.
Pepsi CokeRunning Biking
Mountains OceanBears TigersDogs Cats
Hamburg HotdogSoup Salad
Classical Music JazzTango SalsaBooks Movies
Now find another Conversation Partner and see if they
prefer the same things that your first Partner preferred.
19
Conversation Starter #5
Taking Telephone Messages
(Ring! Ring!) Hello.
Hello. Is (Teacher’s name) there?
No. I’m sorry but he’s not here right now. Can I take a message?
Yes. Would you tell him that (Your name) called and that
______________________________________________?
First you will be given a Message for your Teacher. Then you will
call another student and give them the message. They will then
give the message to the Teacher.
Student Name Telephone Number Message
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
*Sample messages are on Page #130.
20
Conversation Starter #6
Making Excuses(Ring! Ring!) Hello.
Hello. Is (Your Friend’s Name) there?
Yes. Speaking.
Hi (Your Friend’s Name) this is (Your Name). And I am calling
about our lunch today because (Reason For The Call).
First get five telephone numbers of classmates. Please write
down your classmate’s name and telephone number. Then select
a card with your “reason for the call”.
Student Name Telephone Number Reason
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
*Sample reasons for the call are on Page #131.
21
Conversation Starter #7
At The Restaurant
MENU
Starters Bread and Butter ………..……………………………………………..……..………$5.49Garlic Bread …..………………………………………………………...……………$5.99French Onion Soup ……………………………………………….…....................….$4.49Vegetable Soup ………………………………………………………………………$3.99Calamari …...…………………………………………………………………………$7.99
Ask your waiter about the soup of the day!!
Main coursesRoast Beef with mixed vegetables …..……………….....…………………………..$14.00Grilled Lamb Chops with garlic sauce ……………………………...………………$15.00Broiled Salmon with lemon butter …….....…………………………………………$12.00Steak & Grilled Shrimp .……………………………………...…………………….$15.00Spaghetti with Meat balls ….……………………………………………...…………$9.00Seafood Pasta…………………………………………………………….………….$10.00
Dessert Ice Cream (Vanilla, Chocolate, or Strawberry) ……….…………….……………….$3.00Blueberry Cheese Cake……….………………………..…………….……………….$5.00Apple Pie………………………………………………………..………………….....$4.00
DrinksCoffee…………………………………………………………………………………$2.50Coke, Pepsi, and Sprite …………….………………………………………..……….$2.50Juice (Orange, Apple, or Cranberry) …..….………………………………………….$3.50Wine (Red or White) …...………………………………….…………………………$5.50
You want to go to a very nice restaurant for a special dinner. Select a Conversation Partner to take phone calls for Dinner Reservations. Then have another student act as Hostess and seat the “guests” and give them the Menu. Finally, have your “Waiter” take your orders and serve the food. Don’t forget to pay the bill . . . and leave a tip for the waiter!!!
22
Conversation Starter #8
Pardon The Interruption
Two people practice starting a conversation and then another
student comes over and interrupts their conversation. One of
the students practices ending the conversation and leaving:
Excuse me. Do you mind if I talk to Sherrie for a minute?
Oh, no, not at all. I have to go anyway.
Thank you so much! See you again soon.
Have a nice day you two!
You too!
Then the person leaving becomes “the interrupter” and goes to
find two other people that are having a conversation. This way
you can practice starting, ending, and interrupting
conversations at the same time.
23
Conversation Starter #9
What’s For Dinner Tonight?
What are we having for dinner tonight?
I don’t know. What do you want?
I don’t know either. How about fish?
O.K. We haven’t had fish for a long time.
Find a classmate and start a conversation. Ask them what they
are going to have for dinner tonight. Then ask them what they
had for dinner last night. Tell them about your meals.
Student Name Last Night Plans For Tonight
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
24
Conversation Starter #10
Would You Repeat That Please?
I’ve been studying “veganism”.
I don’t know that word. How do you spell it? V E G A N I S M.
I’m afraid that I don’t understand. Can you tell me the meaning?
Oh, sure. That’s when you don’t eat any animal products.
Well, what are some examples of things that you can eat?
Spelling Meaning Examples
Your Teacher will give you a card with words that the other students
do not know. They have to ask you questions about your word until
they understand all about it. Then you have to ask questions about
their card.*Sample Cards are on Page #132.
25
Conversation Starter #11
What’s wrong? / What’s the matter?You don’t look well. What’s wrong with you?
I’ve had a headache and a sore throat since last night.
Well, maybe you caught a cold.
You should take an aspirin and drink hot tea with lemon.
Examples of Symptomssore throat bad cough rash sprained wrist a bad burn cut have allergies stomachache have a fever stomach flu toothache
Examples of Adviceapply lotion take pain medicine take an aspirintake a blood test drink fluids get some rest need an operation pregnancy test chicken soupcough syrup hot tea with lemon see a doctor
Ask your partner about their symptoms and give some advice!!
26
Conversation Starter #12
How Often Do You . . . . . ?How often do you work-out?
Three times a week. What about you?
Me? Never! I’m in such bad shape.
Well, it’s never too late to start working out you know.
Frequency wordsNever AlwaysSometimes UsuallyOften Not very oftenTwice a week A couple of times a year Everyday Once a day
Find a classmate and start a conversation. Ask how often they do
these activities. You can also add some more questions that you want
to ask.
Activity Classmate’s Name How Often?Speak EnglishCheck your e-mailGo shoppingGo to schoolGo out to eatClean your houseTake a showerCall your mother
27
Conversation Starter #13
Helping Or Hurting?
With your classmates make a list of things “Helping” you
get to your Goal. Then make a list of things “Hurting” you
and keeping you from getting to your Goal.
*Look at Page #101 to review your Goal!
1. 1.
2. 2.
3. 3.
4. 4.
5. 5.
6. 6.
7. 7.
Now work together to find Solutions to your Problems.
How can you help each other to reach your Goals?
28
Conversation Starter #14
The Best Place To Vacation.
June, I heard that you are going to visit my country next month.
Yes, but I don’t know where to go. Where do you recommend?
Well, actually there are a lot of good places to go in my country.
But I don’t have a lot of time. So, where is the best place to go?
Find a Conversation Partner that is from a country different from the
country where you were born. Now ask them to tell you about the best
place to go on vacation in their country. Ask for all the information that
you would need to see everything and do everything on vacation.
Have them draw you a map:
Remember you can only visit one time so you have to go to the “best place”.
Now tell them about the best place to go on vacation in your country!
29
Conversation Starter #15
How Do I Get To . . . ?A: Excuse me. Is there a hotel near here?
B: Yes, there’s a hotel on the corner of 1st Ave. and Beach Drive.
A: How do I get there from the Post Office?
B: At the traffic light, turn right and go straight ahead. It’s on
your right.
*Ask your conversation partner how to get to 3 different places/from 3 different places…….using the expressions below.
Where would I find the …? At the stoplightWould you tell me the best way to…? Go straight ahead.Turn right onto … /Make a right turn onto…. Go all the way to…Next to … BetweenAt the end of… On the corner…In front of… Behind….Around the corner… When you get to…At the stop sign … Sorry, I don’t live around here.
30
Conversation Starter #16
What Would You Like To Do?
Hey Bobby! Would you like to go for a bike ride in the park?
I’d like to but I can’t. I have to go to the supermarket with my
mom.
Maybe we can do it after you get back. Give me a call, O.K.?
O.K. But it might be pretty late before we get back.
Think of something that you would like to do . . . and something
that you have to do. Now find a classmate and ask them to tell
you what they would like to do and what they have to do.
Student Name Like To Do Have To Do
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
31
Conversation Starter #17
At The Post Office
Hello. I would like to get a post office box for my new business.
Certainly. I just need you to fill out this application for me.
O.K. May I borrow a pen, please?
Of course, there’s one over there on the counter you can use.
APPLICATION FOR POST OFFICE BOX FULL NAME _________________________________________________
(First) (Middle) (Last)SEX M F COLOR EYES __________ COLOR HAIR __________DATE OF BIRTH ___/ ___/ ___ HEIGHT _______ WEIGHT ________
(Month/Day/Year)MAILING ADDRESS ____________________________ APT. # ___________________________________________________________________CITY _________________________ STATE _____ ZIP CODE ________TELEPHONE # (____) _______ - _______________EMAIL ADDRESS ________________________@__________________
SIGNATURE _________________________________________________
Now find a Conversation Partner and exchange forms.
Write a letter to your Conversation Partner.
Say something ice about them in your letter.
Get an envelope from your Teacher.
Address the envelope and put the letter inside.
Give the letter to your Teacher.
32
Conversation Starter #18
Talking About The Wedding.
I heard that Sara just got married!
Yes, the wedding was last Sunday.
It must have been a beautiful wedding.
It was, and the music was terrific.
Oh! I’m sure she was a beautiful bride.
Bring in pictures from your wedding (or your parents
wedding) to share with the class. Show the other
students your wedding pictures and answer these
questions:
1. How did you meet? Was it “Love at first sight?”
2. How did he propose marriage?
3. Describe the wedding.
4. Where did you get married?
5. Where did you go on your “Honeymoon”?
6. How long have you been married now?
Now find another student with wedding pictures to enjoy!
33
Conversation Starter #19
What are we going to do tonight?Hey, it’s Friday. What are we going to do tonight?
I want to go out dancing. What about you?
I feel like dinner and a movie.
How about pizza at Adolfo’s and then we go dancing!
Write down three things you might want to do tonight.(1)
(2)
(3)
Find a conversation partner and ask them what they want to
do tonight. Then, tell your partner about your plans.
Decide what you and your partner can do together.
34
Conversation Starter #20
Talking About Last Weekend.Hi. How was your weekend?
Actually, it was really great!
Really? What did you do?
We went to San Francisco and saw a play.
Oh! That must have been so much fun!
Find a classmate and start a conversation.
Ask them to tell you what they did last weekend.
Student Name Did Last Weekend
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Now tell them what you did last weekend!
35
Conversation Starter #21
Talking About Next Weekend.
What are your plans for next weekend?
I’m not sure yet. But I would really like to go to the beach.
That sounds like fun! I have to stay home. I have a lot of
work to do.
Well, that doesn’t sound like any fun at all!
Find a classmate (preferably one that doesn’t speak your
language) and start a conversation. Ask them what they are
going to do next weekend.
Student Name Plans For Next Weekend
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Now tell them what you are going to do next weekend!
36
Conversation Starter #22
Have you ever gone to…?
Have you ever gone to Australia?
Yes, I went there last year for a week.
You did! Where all did you go and what did you do?
I went to the Sydney Opera House. It was so
beautiful.
Find a Conversation Partner and then ask them if they have ever gone to any country (or city) on the map. Then, ask as many questions as you can think of about their trip.
Now tell them about a place you have gone and let them ask you questions about your trip.
37
Conversation Starter #23
Plans For Your Vacation.Do you have any plans for your vacation?
I’m planning on going to Europe with my family. How about you?
I’m not sure but I’m thinking about camping at Lake Tahoe.
That sounds like a lot of fun!
Write three things that you want to do during vacation(1)
(2)
(3)
Find a classmate and start a conversation. Ask about their plans for vacation and tell them your plans, too!!
Student Name Plans for Vacation1
2
3
4
38
Conversation Starter #24
Talking About Music
Do you like music?
Oh yes! I really like music!
Do you play a musical instrument?
Well, I play the piano a little. But I’m not very good.
What kind of music do you listen to usually?
Name Type of Music Favorite Artist Favorite Song1.
2.
3.
Now find someone who likes the same type of music that you like.
39
Conversation Starter #25
Education And Work ExperienceWell, I went to High School in Oregon. But I studied Accounting
at the University of California in San Diego. My first job was
with a manufacturing company. But right now I am not
working. I would like to find something in advertising.Find a Conversation Partner and complete all the information about their Education and Work Experience. Then let them complete the chart about your experience.School Dates Attended Subjects Studied
Company Job Title Dates Salary Duties
Now work with your Classmate to prepare a Resume!
40
Conversation Starter #26
Talking About The FutureSo, Carol, what will you do after school is finished?
I have a job lined-up in a small dress shop downtown.
Oh! That sounds like a very good experience.
Yes, I have to save some money to go to college.
Why? What do you want to study?
Fashion Design. I want to have my own line of clothes.
Find out what your Classmates are going to do in the future:Student Name Next Year 5 Years 10 Years
Now! Tell the Class about their hopes and dreams!
41
Conversation Starter #27
Tell Me About Yourself
You are interviewing students for a job. Ask them to tell you all
about themselves. You are to write down everything they tell
you. Which student is the best candidate for the job?
Well, I was born in Thailand. But I studied Engineering in
Singapore. I have seven sisters and two brothers, and I really
like sailing and golf. Someday, I would like to work in Europe.
Applicant #1 Applicant #2 Applicant #3
Now report your findings to the class!
42
Evaluating Your Accomplishments
Go back to Page #1 and look at your written goal. How would
you describe your progress toward reaching your goal? Where
do you think you are today?
Answer the following questions: Yes No1、 I feel comfortable talking to my neighbors in English.
2、 I have no problem speaking English with my boss at work.
3、 On the telephone speaking English is easy.
4、 Talking to Teachers at School is enjoyable in English.
5、 When shopping I can get information in English.
6、 At the Bank, Post Office and Library I can speak English.
7、 With the Doctor or at the Hospital I do not need a translator.
8、 I can go to a Job Interview and speak only English.
9、 If a friend has a problem I can translate for them.
10、 Mr. Stan’s is the best English Language Program ever!
Thank You for using Mr. Stan’s English Language Program!!!
43
Appendix for Conversation Starter #5. . . Messages For Your Teacher.
His soccer game is canceled. You can’t meet with him at two
o’clock tomorrow
You want him to call you. You have to work tomorrow and
cannot come to class.
His Dentist appointment has
been moved to three o’clock.
His Doctor appointment has
been moved to Thursday.
You will come to school next
Friday to talk to him.
You will return his CD
tomorrow.
You found his wallet. You need the money that he
borrowed from you.
Does he want free tickets to the
Theater on Sunday?.
His class has been canceled
because of bad weather.
His mother is home from the
Hospital and wants him to visit.
Your child is sick so you have to
go to the Doctor.
You missed the test and want to
reschedule a time to take it.
It is his Birthday and you want
to wish him a Happy Birthday.
44
Appendix for Conversation Starter #6 . . . Reasons For Your Call.
Your car won’t start. You have to work through lunch
today for a big meeting later.
You have to stop at the bank to
get some money.
Your child is sick and you have
to go see the Doctor.
You are stuck in traffic and you
are going to be very late.
Your Mother’s Doctor
appointment is changed to today.
Your cousin from out of town is
calling from the airport.
You need directions to the
restaurant and are on the way.
You have to take the cat to the
Veterinarian.
You forgot all about your Dental
appointment today.
An old boyfriend (girlfriend)
wants to have lunch with you.
You are not feeling very well
today and may be sick.
Your husband’s (wife’s) mother
is in the hospital.
Your husband (wife) just invited
their boss to dinner tonight.
Your Boss just called and wants
you to come in to work.
You haven’t finished your
homework yet!
45
Appendix for Conversation Starter #10 . . . Would You Repeat That Please?Woodwinds
Meaning: belonging or relating to a group of pipe-shaped musical instruments which are played by blown through a thin flattened tube at one end or across a hole near one end.Examples: Flute, Clarinet, Oboe, Saxophone
Percussion
Meaning: musical instruments that you play by hitting them with your hand or object such a stick.Examples: Piano, Drum, Tambourine
Brass
Meaning: musical instruments made of metal and played by blowing.Examples: Trombone, Trumpet, Tuba
Strings
Meaning: a thin wire or cord which is stretched across a musical instrument and is used toproduce a range of notes which depend on its thickness, length and tightness.Examples: Violin, Cello, Guitar
Amphibian
Meaning: Animal which lives both on land and in water but must lay its eggs in water.Examples: Frog, Newt, Toad
Reptile
Meaning: an animal which produces eggs and uses the heat of the sun to keep its blood warm.Examples: Alligator, Crocodile, Rattlesnake, Turtle, Lizard
Mammal
Meaning: any animal of which the female gives birth to babies, not eggs, and feeds them on milk from her own body.Examples: Whale, Seal, Otter, Dolphin and Human Beings!
46
ABOUT THE AUTHOR:Stan Burmich earned his Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering (BSEE) from Ohio University and a Masters of Business Administration (MBA) from Stanford University. He lived in France for three years studying French and then worked in International Sales and Marketing positions for large high-tech multi-national companies for more than 20 years traveling extensively.
He has been teaching ESL for the last 10 years and is the author of several language books.
Mr. Stan’s English Language Program has been translated into 30 different languages and is used by students around the world.
His belief that people of any age can acquire the perfect accent in any language if given the proper material and teaching method resulted in the creation of a bi-lingual accent reduction program that stresses the 1000 most frequently used words in the English language. By utilizing scientifically research proven methods that have only been discovered in the last couple of years, students can learn English much more quickly and develop an excellent “American English Accent” in less time than ever thought possible before.
For more information visit:
www.eslwithmrstan.pbworks.com
Textbook includes an Audio CD Program with40 Dialogues of typical American situations using the 1000 most frequently used words in English. All words are presented in-context and are perfect for an English only immersion program.
Conversation Starters are designed to give you “Chunks of English” in high frequency situations such as taking a telephone message. The places where you will have to use English every day in the same way.
Audacity voice recording software is a like having a tape recorder on your computer. You can practice whole sentences or single words over and over. You can get “instant feedback” on your accent by recording the dialogues along with the original and comparing them side-by-side.
English Rhythms let you practice your accent and target specific sounds that may give you problems such as the “TH” sounds or the “L” or “R” sounds. You can repeat as often as necessary to get the perfect American English accent.
This unique combination of practice formats is a research based system and has been scientifically shown to both speed up English language learning and to ensure proper pronunciation from the very beginning.
[email protected].$60.00/Canada $69.00
