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Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009 property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009 UNECE ‘Recommendation M’ on the UNECE ‘Recommendation M’ on the Use of Market Surveillance Infrastructure Use of Market Surveillance Infrastructure as a Complementary Means to as a Complementary Means to Protect Consumers and Users Protect Consumers and Users against Counterfeit Goods against Counterfeit Goods Tony Bonnici Tony Bonnici UNECE UNECE

“Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009 UNECE ‘Recommendation M’ on the Use of Market Surveillance

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Page 1: “Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009 UNECE ‘Recommendation M’ on the Use of Market Surveillance

““Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009

UNECE ‘Recommendation M’ on theUNECE ‘Recommendation M’ on theUse of Market Surveillance Infrastructure Use of Market Surveillance Infrastructure

as a Complementary Means to as a Complementary Means to Protect Consumers and Users Protect Consumers and Users

against Counterfeit Goodsagainst Counterfeit Goods

Tony BonniciTony BonniciUNECEUNECE

Page 2: “Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009 UNECE ‘Recommendation M’ on the Use of Market Surveillance

““Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009

Working Party on Regulatory Cooperation and Standardization Policies (WP. 6)

Work on Market Surveillance

Recommendation “M”

Way forward

Overview of PresentationOverview of Presentation

Page 3: “Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009 UNECE ‘Recommendation M’ on the Use of Market Surveillance

““Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009

Working Party on Regulatory Working Party on Regulatory Cooperation & Standardization Cooperation & Standardization

Policies (WP. 6)Policies (WP. 6)

Page 4: “Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009 UNECE ‘Recommendation M’ on the Use of Market Surveillance

““Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009

WP.6 Work on WP.6 Work on Market Surveillance and Market Surveillance and

CounterfeitingCounterfeiting UN General Assembly decision 54/449 of

22 December 1999 (United Nations Guidelines for Consumer Protection)

International MS Forum 2002 Established «MARS» Group in 2003 International MS Forum 2005 International Seminar on Product Safety

and Counterfeiting – November 2007

Page 5: “Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009 UNECE ‘Recommendation M’ on the Use of Market Surveillance

““Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009

What is market surveillance ?What is market surveillance ?Different answers in different countries!Western Europe: protecting consumer health + safety +

environment from hazards (POST-MARKET) Countries with economies in transition, and developing

countries: controlling quality of goods, fighting fraud and counterfeit (PRE-MARKET)

UNECE: a system that involves both regulatory and voluntary supervision for implementing international standards.

Page 6: “Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009 UNECE ‘Recommendation M’ on the Use of Market Surveillance

““Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009

Apparent needsApparent needs

Need for cooperation between all relevant enforcement agencies (IP office, police, customs, market surveillance) on product safety and IPR issues

Need for strong cooperation between business community and government agencies

Need to increase consumer and industry awareness

Page 7: “Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009 UNECE ‘Recommendation M’ on the Use of Market Surveillance

““Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009

Need to establish models of Good Practice in market surveillance to combat counterfeiting

Need to share information among countriesLinking of national/regional databases

Apparent needs (continued)Apparent needs (continued)

Page 8: “Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009 UNECE ‘Recommendation M’ on the Use of Market Surveillance

““Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009

“Use of Market Surveillance Infrastructure as a Complementary Means to Protect Consumers and Users Against Counterfeit Goods”

(Adopted by WP.6 in November 2007)

Recommendation MRecommendation M

Page 9: “Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009 UNECE ‘Recommendation M’ on the Use of Market Surveillance

““Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009

UNECE WP.6 UNECE WP.6 Recommendation “M”Recommendation “M”

Recommends that Governments explore the possibility, wherever feasible and where the national legal framework permits, to involve their market surveillance authorities in the fight against counterfeit goods - in a complementary way to existing national legal mechanisms - by implementing the following procedures:

(a) To provide mechanism for cooperation and coordination of market surveillance activities on the national level between market surveillance, customs and other authorities concerned,

Page 10: “Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009 UNECE ‘Recommendation M’ on the Use of Market Surveillance

““Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009

UNECE WP.6 UNECE WP.6 Recommendation “M”Recommendation “M”

(b) To give the possibility to right holders to inform (with documented proof) the market surveillance and other relevant state authorities on counterfeit goods,

(c) To enable market surveillance authorities to identify suspected counterfeit goods made available on the domestic market (in cooperation with other relevant authorities) during market surveillance activities, including, where appropriate, resorting to laboratories to test the goods,

Page 11: “Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009 UNECE ‘Recommendation M’ on the Use of Market Surveillance

““Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009

UNECE WP.6 UNECE WP.6 Recommendation “M”Recommendation “M”

Trusts that implementation of these procedures should neither create financial burdens for market surveillance authorities nor replace or duplicate existing intellectual property rights enforcement tools. It would be rather beneficial to consumers/users, and conducive to establishing “rule of the law” principles in society and to fair competition and business development.

Page 12: “Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009 UNECE ‘Recommendation M’ on the Use of Market Surveillance

““Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009

Experience in the UkraineExperience in the UkraineIn the Ukraine, 43 per cent of hair-care products and

23 per cent of the laundry products marketed under the Proctor and Gamble name were counterfeit.

An intense campaign launched jointly between the company and the Ukrainian Market Surveillance authorities, deploying mobile testing laboratories for on-the-spot testing for suspect products, succeeded in completely eliminating the counterfeit products.

Page 13: “Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009 UNECE ‘Recommendation M’ on the Use of Market Surveillance

““Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009

Concluding CommentsConcluding Comments

Partnership among government agencies and business community

UNECE Recommendation “M” an important tool

Invite participation in the work of UNECE WP.6: next session 24-26 November 2009 in Geneva with Conference on Risk Assessment and Management

Page 14: “Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009 UNECE ‘Recommendation M’ on the Use of Market Surveillance

““Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009

For more information:For more information:

Ms. Lorenza JachiaMs. Lorenza Jachia

Secretary , Secretary , UNECE Working Party on UNECE Working Party on

Regulatory Cooperation and Standardization Policies (WP.6)Regulatory Cooperation and Standardization Policies (WP.6)Tel. (+41 22) Tel. (+41 22) 917 55 93917 55 93; Fax (+41 22) ; Fax (+41 22) 917 00 37917 00 37

e-mail : e-mail : [email protected]@unece.org

http://www.unece.org/trade/wp6/http://www.unece.org/trade/wp6/welcome.htmwelcome.htm