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““Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009
UNECE ‘Recommendation M’ on theUNECE ‘Recommendation M’ on theUse of Market Surveillance Infrastructure Use of Market Surveillance Infrastructure
as a Complementary Means to as a Complementary Means to Protect Consumers and Users Protect Consumers and Users
against Counterfeit Goodsagainst Counterfeit Goods
Tony BonniciTony BonniciUNECEUNECE
““Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009
Working Party on Regulatory Cooperation and Standardization Policies (WP. 6)
Work on Market Surveillance
Recommendation “M”
Way forward
Overview of PresentationOverview of Presentation
““Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009
Working Party on Regulatory Working Party on Regulatory Cooperation & Standardization Cooperation & Standardization
Policies (WP. 6)Policies (WP. 6)
““Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009
WP.6 Work on WP.6 Work on Market Surveillance and Market Surveillance and
CounterfeitingCounterfeiting UN General Assembly decision 54/449 of
22 December 1999 (United Nations Guidelines for Consumer Protection)
International MS Forum 2002 Established «MARS» Group in 2003 International MS Forum 2005 International Seminar on Product Safety
and Counterfeiting – November 2007
““Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009
What is market surveillance ?What is market surveillance ?Different answers in different countries!Western Europe: protecting consumer health + safety +
environment from hazards (POST-MARKET) Countries with economies in transition, and developing
countries: controlling quality of goods, fighting fraud and counterfeit (PRE-MARKET)
UNECE: a system that involves both regulatory and voluntary supervision for implementing international standards.
““Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009
Apparent needsApparent needs
Need for cooperation between all relevant enforcement agencies (IP office, police, customs, market surveillance) on product safety and IPR issues
Need for strong cooperation between business community and government agencies
Need to increase consumer and industry awareness
““Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009
Need to establish models of Good Practice in market surveillance to combat counterfeiting
Need to share information among countriesLinking of national/regional databases
Apparent needs (continued)Apparent needs (continued)
““Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009
“Use of Market Surveillance Infrastructure as a Complementary Means to Protect Consumers and Users Against Counterfeit Goods”
(Adopted by WP.6 in November 2007)
Recommendation MRecommendation M
““Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009
UNECE WP.6 UNECE WP.6 Recommendation “M”Recommendation “M”
Recommends that Governments explore the possibility, wherever feasible and where the national legal framework permits, to involve their market surveillance authorities in the fight against counterfeit goods - in a complementary way to existing national legal mechanisms - by implementing the following procedures:
(a) To provide mechanism for cooperation and coordination of market surveillance activities on the national level between market surveillance, customs and other authorities concerned,
““Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009
UNECE WP.6 UNECE WP.6 Recommendation “M”Recommendation “M”
(b) To give the possibility to right holders to inform (with documented proof) the market surveillance and other relevant state authorities on counterfeit goods,
(c) To enable market surveillance authorities to identify suspected counterfeit goods made available on the domestic market (in cooperation with other relevant authorities) during market surveillance activities, including, where appropriate, resorting to laboratories to test the goods,
““Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009
UNECE WP.6 UNECE WP.6 Recommendation “M”Recommendation “M”
Trusts that implementation of these procedures should neither create financial burdens for market surveillance authorities nor replace or duplicate existing intellectual property rights enforcement tools. It would be rather beneficial to consumers/users, and conducive to establishing “rule of the law” principles in society and to fair competition and business development.
““Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009
Experience in the UkraineExperience in the UkraineIn the Ukraine, 43 per cent of hair-care products and
23 per cent of the laundry products marketed under the Proctor and Gamble name were counterfeit.
An intense campaign launched jointly between the company and the Ukrainian Market Surveillance authorities, deploying mobile testing laboratories for on-the-spot testing for suspect products, succeeded in completely eliminating the counterfeit products.
““Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009
Concluding CommentsConcluding Comments
Partnership among government agencies and business community
UNECE Recommendation “M” an important tool
Invite participation in the work of UNECE WP.6: next session 24-26 November 2009 in Geneva with Conference on Risk Assessment and Management
““Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual Commercialization and enforcement of intellectual property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009property rights” - Skopje, 1 - 3 April 2009
For more information:For more information:
Ms. Lorenza JachiaMs. Lorenza Jachia
Secretary , Secretary , UNECE Working Party on UNECE Working Party on
Regulatory Cooperation and Standardization Policies (WP.6)Regulatory Cooperation and Standardization Policies (WP.6)Tel. (+41 22) Tel. (+41 22) 917 55 93917 55 93; Fax (+41 22) ; Fax (+41 22) 917 00 37917 00 37
e-mail : e-mail : [email protected]@unece.org
http://www.unece.org/trade/wp6/http://www.unece.org/trade/wp6/welcome.htmwelcome.htm