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Color Associations
If one says “red” and there are fifty people listening, it can be expected that there will be fifty reds in their minds. And… all these reds will be very different. Colors present themselves in continuous flux, constantly related to changing neighbors and changing conditions.
• Josef AlbersArtist, visual theorist, and educator, from Interaction of Color, Yale University Press
Color Systems
• Subtractive color space – CMYK color system
• Additive color space – RGB color system
Ford, Janet L. http://www.worqx.com/about.htm
Color Associations• Color Psychology: the study of the emotional and behavioral effects produced by colors
• Color communicates
• Color Symbolism• Cultural - western culture, eastern cultures, African (zulu beads), etc.• Color Therapy
• http://www.princetonol.com/groups/iad/lessons/middle/color2.htm
Color Associations• Red: stimulates brain wave activity, increases heart rate, blood pressure (love, passion, anger)
• Blue: calming, lowers blood pressure, openness, intelligence, faithful (water, sky, air) Conveys a sense of stability (corporate)
• Yellow: energizes, relieves depression, improves memory(Active and visible: taxi, bus, caution signs)
• Orange: energizes, active
• Green: soothing, relaxing mentally & physically, soothes depression anxiety, nervousness (Nature, growth, freshness, hope)
• Black: self-confidence, power, elegance, strength
• White: clean, perfect, light, pure
Color SystemsPrimary
ColorsSecondary
Colors
Tertiary Colors Complementary Analogous
Ford, Janet L. http://www.worqx.com/about.htm
Color SchemesMonochromatic
ComplementarySplit-Complementary
Double-Complementary
Analogous Triad
Ford, Janet L. http://www.worqx.com/about.htm
Color Schemes Complementary
Complementary Colors next to
each otherSimultaneous
ContrastVibrating
Boundaries