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Performance Coaching: Collaborating
Role of Collaborator
Role of Collaborator
• Assertion skills
Assertion Skills
Use verbal and nonverbal assertion skills to maintain respect, satisfy your needs and defend your rights.
Role of Collaborator
• Assertion skills• Collaborative problem-solving skills
Collaborative Problem-Solving Skills
Use collaborative problem-solving skills to help resolve conflicts and problems between you, your employees and your organization.
Performance Killers
Performance Killers
Performance killers are comments that can negatively impact or shut down employee performance if used at the wrong time or in the wrong way.
Performance Killers
• Judging
Judging
• Criticizing
Judging
• Criticizing• Labeling
Judging
• Criticizing• Labeling• Praising
Judging
It’s difficult to build and maintain rapport with your employees, since judging puts you in a superior position.
Criticizing
• Includes making negative comments regarding employees’ performance, attitudes or decisions
Labeling
• Places employees into categories
Labeling
• Places employees into categories• Contains negative overtones or has an
attached stigma
Praising
• Can be misconstrued as insincere or manipulative
Praising
• Can be misconstrued as insincere or manipulative
• Be sure there is due cause to praise your employees
Performance Killers
• Judging• Providing Solutions
Providing Solutions
• Includes the way you communicate potential solutions to your employees
Providing Solutions
• Includes the way you communicate potential solutions to your employees
• Can be perceived negatively, if done incorrectly
Providing Solutions
• Advising
Providing Solutions
• Advising• Ordering
Providing Solutions
• Advising• Ordering• Moralizing
Providing Solutions
• Advising• Ordering• Moralizing• Questioning
Providing Solutions
• Advising• Ordering• Moralizing• Questioning• Threatening
Advising
Don’t give your employees a solution to their problem that interferes with their own ability to resolve the problem.
Ordering
Don’t give solutions coercively and then back them up forcefully.
Moralizing
Don’t tell employees what they should or shouldn’t do.
Questioning
Don’t consider your employee’s judgment to be always suspect or his/her decisions not up to par.
Threatening
Don’t control your employees’ actions by warning them of negative consequences that you instigate.
Performance Killers
• Judging• Providing Solutions• Avoiding
Avoiding
• Diverting
Avoiding
• Diverting• Logical Argument
Avoiding
• Diverting• Logical Argument• Reassuring
Diverting
Don’t switch topics and avoid addressing your employees’ interests.
Logical Argument
Don’t use logic to avoid addressing your employees’ feelings and emotions.
Reassuring
Reassuring can be perceived as emotional withdrawal or avoiding involvement.
Assertion Skills
Assertion Skills
• Aggressive behavior
Assertion Skills
• Aggressive behavior• Submissive behavior
Assertion Skills
• Aggressive behavior• Submissive behavior• Assertive behavior
Assertion Skills
Find a good balance between getting work done and getting along with your employees.
Aggressive Behavior
• Abusive, rude and sarcastic ways of getting things done
Aggressive Behavior
• Abusive, rude and sarcastic ways of getting things done
• Berating employees for poor performance
Aggressive Behavior
• Abusive, rude and sarcastic ways of getting things done
• Berating employees for poor performance• Insisting on having the final word during
conversations
Aggressive Behavior
• Abusive, rude and sarcastic ways of getting things done
• Berating employees for poor performance• Insisting on having the final word during
conversations• Being over-dominating
Submissive Behavior
• Allowing employees to dictate the level and quality of their own performance
Submissive Behavior
• Allowing employees to dictate the level and quality of their own performance
• Not admitting true feelings or emotions
Submissive Behavior
• Allowing employees to dictate the level and quality of their own performance
• Not admitting true feelings or emotions• Not stating expectations directly
Submissive Behavior
• Allowing employees to dictate the level and quality of their own performance
• Not admitting true feelings or emotions• Not stating expectations directly• Using hesitating speech, shoulder
shrugging and a very soft voice
Assertive Behavior
• Maintaining self-respect, happiness and satisfaction without dominating employees
Assertive Behavior
• Maintaining self-respect, happiness and satisfaction without dominating employees
• Standing up for own rights
Assertive Behavior
• Maintaining self-respect, happiness and satisfaction without dominating employees
• Standing up for own rights• Expressing expectations and needs in a
direct and appropriate way
Assertive Behavior
• Maintaining self-respect, happiness and satisfaction without dominating employees
• Standing up for own rights• Expressing expectations and needs in a
direct and appropriate way• Not violating employees’ needs
Assertive Behavior
• Maintaining self-respect, happiness and satisfaction without dominating employees
• Standing up for own rights• Expressing expectations and needs in a
direct and appropriate way• Not violating employees’ needs• Confirming own and employees’ worth and
dignity
Assertive Management
Assertive Management
Assertive management is a nonjudgmental description of employees’ performance behaviors that need to be changed.
Nonjudgmental Description
• Be specific and brief, so employees know exactly what you mean
Nonjudgmental Description
• Be specific and brief, so employees know exactly what you mean
• Don’t draw inferences about employees’ motives; focus on behavior
Nonjudgmental Description
• Be specific and brief, so employees know exactly what you mean
• Don’t draw inferences about employees’ motives; focus on behavior
• Make the description an objective statement instead of a judgment
Assertive Management
• Nonjudgmental description of employees’ performance behaviors that need to be changed
• Disclosure of your own feelings
Disclosure of Feelings
• Genuinely disclose your feelings regarding your employees’ behavior
Disclosure of Feelings
• Genuinely disclose your feelings regarding your employees’ behavior
• Use messages that begin with “I”
Assertive Management
• Nonjudgmental description of employees’ performance behaviors that need to be changed
• Disclosure of your own feelings• Clarification of the effects of your
employees’ behavior
Clarification
Discuss things that directly impact you as a result of your employees’ behavior, such as money, time, quality and teamwork.
Putting the Assertive Message Together
Use assertive messages to enhance your employees’ understanding of your feelings and concerns, and the effect of their behavior.
Collaborative Problem Solving
Collaborative Problem Solving
• Problem identification
Collaborative Problem Solving
• Problem identification• Solution identification
Collaborative Problem Solving
• Problem identification• Solution identification• Solution analysis
Collaborative Problem Solving
• Problem identification• Solution identification• Solution analysis• Solution selection
Collaborative Problem Solving
• Problem identification• Solution identification• Solution analysis• Solution selection• Solution implementation
Collaborative Problem Solving
• Problem identification• Solution identification• Solution analysis• Solution selection• Solution implementation• Solution evaluation
Collaborative Problem Solving
• Problem identification• Solution identification• Solution analysis• Solution selection• Solution implementation• Solution evaluation• Follow-up
Problem Identification
• Identify the expectations of your organization and compare them to actual performance
Problem Identification
• Identify the expectations of your organization and compare them to actual performance
• Determine if there is a difference between desired and actual performance
Solution Identification
• Brainstorm with others to generate ideas for a possible solution
Solution Identification
• Brainstorm with others to generate ideas for a possible solution
• Come up with as many potential solutions without evaluating or examining the ideas
Solution Analysis
• Analyze potential solutions with your employees
Solution Analysis
• Analyze potential solutions with your employees
• Set up criteria that will serve as a standard by which you decide on each idea
Solution Selection
• Test solutions to determine their practicality and ease of application
Solution Selection
• Test solutions to determine their practicality and ease of application
• Identify the cost and potential results of each solution
Solution Selection
• Test solutions to determine their practicality and ease of application
• Identify the cost and potential results of each solution
• Identify possible barriers that might prevent you from applying a solution
Solution Selection
• Test solutions to determine their practicality and ease of application
• Identify the cost and potential results of each solution
• Identify possible barriers that might prevent you from applying a solution
• Identify actions to overcome such barriers
Solution Implementation
• Test possible solutions to determine their results
Solution Implementation
• Test possible solutions to determine their results
• Choose a group of employees with whom the solution has an opportunity for the highest degree of success
Solution Implementation
• Test possible solutions to determine their results
• Choose a group of employees with whom the solution has an opportunity for the highest degree of success
• Implement solutions slowly and deliberately
Solution Implementation
• Test possible solutions to determine their results
• Choose a group of employees with whom the solution has an opportunity for the highest degree of success
• Implement solutions slowly and deliberately• Implement the solution in different parts of
the company before introducing to the whole organization
Solution Evaluation
• Gather and compare results once you’ve applied the solution
Solution Evaluation
• Gather and compare results once you’ve applied the solution
• Document the outcome of every solution tried for future problem-solving efforts
Follow-Up
• Use one-on-one interviews, focus groups, informal discussions, reports and records to gather information about your solutions
Follow-Up
• Use one-on-one interviews, focus groups, informal discussions, reports and records to gather information about your solutions
• Let employees participate in the information gathering
Follow-Up
• Use one-on-one interviews, focus groups, informal discussions, reports and records to gather information about your solutions
• Let employees participate in the information gathering
• Analyze findings and report them to employees and senior management
Performance Coaching: Collaborating