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The Periodic TableBy: Grant Hall
The Creator
Dmitri Mendeleev created the Periodic Table
He decided to create a table of elements while constructing a text book
The Organization of the Periodic Table
Periods
Rows
Organized by the number of Atomic Orbitals
Groups
Columns
Organized by the amount of electrons in the outer shell
The Atomic Number
Is determined by the number of electrons or protons in an atom
Families
Is a Vaguer Grouping
Organized by similar physical and chemical properties
Alkali Metals, Alkaline Earth Metals, Transition Metals, Halogen Gases, Noble Gases, Post Transition Metals, Metalloids, Nonmetals, Lanthanoids, Actinides
Relationships Between Elements
Composition
Similarities
Patterns
Helium (He)
Atomic Number: 2
Atomic Mass: 4.002602
Family: Noble Gas
Uses: Cryogenics and Balloons
Silver (Ag)
Atomic Number: 47
Atomic Mass: 107.8682
Family: Transition Metals
Uses: Jewelry; Utensils; Mirrors; and Electrical Contacts and Conductors
Iron (Fe)
Atomic Number: 26
Atomic Mass: 55.845
Family: Transition Metal
Uses: Ingredient in Cast Iron and Steel
Bibliography
"Dynamic Periodic Table." Dynamic Periodic Table. N.p., n.d. Web. 29 Oct. 2012. <http://www.ptable.com/>.
"Elements as Building Blocks." Chem4Kids.com: Elements & Periodic Table: Periodic Table. N.p., n.d. Web. 29 Oct. 2012. <http://www.chem4kids.com/files/elem_pertable.html>.
"Families Stick Together." Chem4Kids.com: Elements & Periodic Table: Families. N.p., n.d. Web. 29 Oct. 2012. <http://www.chem4kids.com/files/elem_families.html>.
"The Periodic Table of Elements." The Periodic Table of Elements. N.p., n.d. Web. 29 Oct. 2012. <http://www.aip.org/history/curie/periodic.htm>.
"Periodic Table." Simple English Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. N.p., n.d. Web. 29 Oct. 2012. <http://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodic_table>.