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Cheese Category InsightsNovember 2017
The Macro ViewCheese Category Insights
2
7,203.1
12,468.7
19
95
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96
19
97
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98
19
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Total Commercial Sales1
million pounds
Solid Long-term Growth in Commercial Sales of U.S. Cheese
3Source: USDA ERS; USDA commercial disappearance; includes civilian and military purchases of milk and dairy products for
domestic and foreign use, but excludes farm household use and USDA donations of dairy products
1 Commercial Sales = Domestic Use + Commercial Export
Percent Growth
1995-2016
2015-2016
Total Cheese Commercial Sales
+73.1% +3.5
Other-than-American Cheeses Have Been a Stronger Growth Driver than American Style Cheese Varieties
4Source: USDA ERS; USDA commercial disappearance; includes civilian and military purchases of milk and dairy products for
domestic and foreign use, but excludes farm household use and USDA donations of dairy products
1 Commercial Sales = Domestic Use + Commercial Export
02,0004,0006,0008,000
10,00012,00014,000
19
95
19
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19
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19
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00
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20
02
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03
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06
20
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20
08
20
09
20
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20
11
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12
20
13
20
14
20
15
20
16
Cheese: Total Commercial Sales1 of Cheese Through All Channels (million pounds)
American Other than American
Note: American style cheese includes Cheddar, Colby, Monterey Jack and others. Other than American includes Italian cheese (including Mozzarella), Cream Cheese, Swiss, Hispanic, Muenster, Blue and others.
Percent Growth
1995-2016
2015-2016
Total Cheese +73.1% +3.5
Other than American
+89.9% +4.2
American Style Cheeses
+51.5% +2.4
Both Domestic Use and Export Have Contributed to Long Term Growth
5
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
19
95
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19
97
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00
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01
20
02
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10
20
11
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12
20
13
20
14
20
15
20
16
Domestic Use Commercial ExportCommercial Export, % Share of Total
0.7% 0.9% 0.9% 1.0% 1.0% 1.1% 1.3% 1.3% 1.2% 1.4% 1.3% 1.6% 2.2% 2.8% 2.3% 3.6% 4.6% 5.2% 6.1% 6.9% 5.8% 5.1%
Commercial exports have grown in importance to total commercial sales of cheeses
Source: USDA ERS; USDA commercial disappearance; includes civilian and military purchases of milk and dairy products for
domestic and foreign use, but excludes farm household use and USDA donations of dairy products
1 Commercial Sales = Domestic Use + Commercial Export
2017 Year-to-Date, Export Drives Continued Growth in Total Commercial Sales
6
Total Commercial Sales1 YTD (thru Aug)2016 thru Aug 2017 thru Aug Growth YTD ‘17 vs ’16
Million Lbs. Mil. Lbs. % Chg.
Domestic Use 7,760.3 7,786.3 26.0 0.3%
Commercial Export 410.9 508.4 97.5 23.7%
Total Commercial Sales 8,171.2 8,294.7 123.5 1.5%
YTD, growth has slowed for domestic use compared to previous rate, while exports have seen strong growth
Source: USDA ERS; USDA commercial disappearance; includes civilian and military purchases of milk and dairy products for
domestic and foreign use, but excludes farm household use and USDA donations of dairy products
1 Commercial Sales = Domestic Use + Commercial Export
2016 Saw Highest Ever Per Capita Cheese Consumption
15.5
23.1
27.1
32.2
36.3
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
19
75
19
76
19
77
19
78
19
79
19
80
19
81
19
82
19
83
19
84
19
85
19
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00
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01
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02
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03
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04
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05
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06
20
07
20
08
20
09
20
10
20
11
20
12
20
13
20
14
20
15
20
16
Per Capital Cheese Consumptionannual pounds per person
7Source: USDA ERS;
Per capita “available” for consumption is calculated by dividing domestic disappearance by the U.S. resident population plus armed forces
overseas. It is a proxy for actual consumption as it does not account for product waste and thus, tends to overstate actual consumption.
11.7
10.4
4.9
3.9
3.5
2.6
2.1
1.6
1.1
0.8
0.5
0.3
0.01
Mozzarella
American: Cheddar
Processed Cheese
American: Other than cheddar
Other Italian
Cream and Neufchatel
Other Processed (cold pack, cheese foods & spreads)
All Other
Swiss
Hispanic
Muenster
Blue
Brick
2016% Chg. vs. YA
+4%
+2%
+8%
+2%
+8%
+5%
-25%
+6%
+1%
+5%
+3%
-3%
-15%
Mozzarella and Cheddar are the Top Cheese Varieties in the U.S. and Continue to Grow
8Source: USDA ERS;
Per capita “available” for consumption is calculated by dividing domestic disappearance by the U.S. resident population plus armed forces
overseas. It is a proxy for actual consumption as it does not account for product waste and thus, tends to overstate actual consumption.
Cheese Per Capita Consumption by Variety, lbs./person
20.1
19.6
19.4
18.3
17.4
13.7
12.6
10.4
9.5
9.3
8.4
8.4
4.4
2.9
1.3
0.7
Chile
Spain
New…
Turkey
Uruguay
Ecuador
Russia
Iran
Egypt
Ukraine
Brazil
Mexico
S Africa
Columbia
Zimbabwe
Tanzania
37.3
36.6
35.9
35.5
34.4
33.5
32.8
30.4
29.5
28.4
28.4
27.6
27.1
26.9
26.7
Israel
Czech Republic
Estonia
Poland
Bulgaria
United States
Belgium
Ireland
Australia
Hungary
Argentina
Canada
Croatia
Slovakia
United Kingdom
U.S. Cheese Consumption has Room to Grow Relative to Many Countries in Europe
9Source: Canadian Dairy Information Centre
Converted reported Kg to pounds
Note: 2015 is the latest year available across countries; Ecuador and Tanzania #s are for 2014
59.1
58.9
57.8
57.5
54.2
53.4
50.3
48.1
47.4
47.4
45.6
44.8
43.0
40.3
40.1
France
Finland
Denmark
Iceland
Germany
Cyprus
Luxembourg
Switzerland
Italy
Austria
Sweden
Latvia
Norway
Lithuania
Netherlands
2015 Cheese Per Capita Consumption by Country (lbs)
The Foodservice Channel is Growing as the Heaviest User of Cheese
10
Foodservice43%
Retail33%
Food Processing
24%
2016 Volume Share by Channel
Sources: IRI Custom WMMB Database (MULO+C); WMMB Foodservice Cheese Tracker, 2017; WMMB Cheese In Food Processing Study, 2017
Note that each channel’s cheese usage has been adjusted (where applicable) to natural weight equivalencies
Total volume = 12.4 billion pounds
+4 percentage point share vs. 2012
-3 percentage point share vs. 2012
-1 percentage point share vs. 2012
Since 2012, foodservice has gained share of cheese usage, mostly at the expense of retail
Almost 70% of Consumers Report Eating Cheese at Least a Few Times per Week – Taste is the Key Driver
11
3% 5% 7%
17%
47%
20%
Cheese Consumption Frequency*Adults % Reporting…
10 Top Drivers for Cheese Consumption
• I enjoy the taste
• It is a good source of calcium
• It is a good snack
• Part of a balanced diet
• Is a good source of protein
• Good for my general health and well being
• It is an ingredient in other foods that I enjoy
• Contains a wide variety of nutrients
• Helps prevent osteoporosis/fractures
• Is essential for strong bones and teeth
Source: DMI Dairy Tracker, 2016
Among Consumers Reporting Increased Cheese Consumption, Cooking is a Major Driver
12
“Great variety that tastes
great and adds to flavor
profile of many dishes.”
“I have found that
a few slices of
cheese in the
evening are
better for me
than potato chips
or crackers. Plus,
I just really like a
wide variety of
cheeses.”
Q17. You indicated that you are consuming [INSERT: MORE / LESS UNDERLINED] cheese now than you did a year ago. Why is that the case? Please be as specific as possible.
25% report increased consumption vs. year ago
“There are more varieties of cheese
available in today's market. They are
more flavorful and serving sizes for
cooking and/or snacks.”
Source: Edelman
“Cheese is the original comfort food, whether cooked in mac ‘n cheese, layered on a pizza, or wedged in a grilledcheese sandwich. With so many varieties of cheese and inspiration from cooking shows, consumers are becomingadventurous. They are looking for new products and trying new recipes.”
– Innova, Innovative Trends in Cheese (Nov’17)
% Respondents
•Using for Cooking 32%•Like It 32%
•Prefer Taste 8%•Healthier Alternatives 6%
•Cheap 5%
•More Options 4%
•Protein 4%
•Diet Change 4%
•Convenient 4%
•Calcium 3%
•Family Member Preference 3%•Other 2%
•Pregnancy 1%
•Don't Like / Buy 1%•Digestion Issues 1%•Allergies / Lactose Intolerance
1%
Diet, Health Concerns, and Taste Changes are Top Drivers for Decreased Cheese Consumption
13
Source: Edelman
16% report consuming less cheese than one year ago
“I’m cutting back
on calories”
“I don't like it. Never
did and now I know
it's not good for my
body.”
“We used to have grilled
cheese a couple of times
a week. We have
stopped buying lunch
meats and don't need
the cheese.”
“Lost interest so
I stopped buying
it”
“I changed my
diet so I cut back
on cheese”
“Too
expensive”
“Trying to lose 10 pounds
and it was recommended
to eat less calories and
cut cheese intake”
“I have cut back a bit
on cheese, and
eating more fish and
vegetables.”
Q17. You indicated that you are consuming [INSERT: MORE / LESS UNDERLINED] cheese now than you did a year ago. Why is that the case? Please be as specific as possible.
% Respondents
•Don't Like / Buy 25%
•Diet Change 14%
•Unhealthy 9%
•Nausea 8%
•Cost 8%
•Not Using as Much 7%
•Fat 6%
•Calories 5%
•Allergies / Lactose Intolerance
4%
•Taste 4%
•Tired / Bored 4%
•Other 3%
•Cholesterol 2%
•Bad Ingredients 1%
•Vegan 1%
•Like It 1%
•Prefer Substitute 1%
•Pregnancy 1%
•Chemicals 1%
•Animal Concerns 1%
Cheese at RetailCheese Category Insights
14
$4.58 $4.62
$4.95 $4.92 $4.82 $4.82
Average Price per Pound
- 1.0% -0.7% 2.3% 2.3% 0.1%
3,535 3,571 3,5483,628
3,710 3,703
3,4003,4503,5003,5503,6003,6503,7003,750
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Latest 52WKs Ending
10/8/17
Mill
ion
s
Retail Volume, pounds
15Source: IRI Market Advantage, DMI Custom Cheese Database; Total US Multi Outlet + Convenience
% Chg. vs.PY
2017 YTD Thru 10/8/17
Overall retail sales volume and price are relatively flat vs PY:
• Volume down slightly (-0.3%)
• Price up slightly (+0.2%)
- 0.9% 7.2% -0.7% -2.0% -0.2%% Chg. vs.PY
Overall Retail Sales Volume Growth 2012-16, But Volume Flat More Recently
A significant Price Bump in 2014, caused a pause in overall 2012-16 growth trend
16
NATIONAL BRAND
56%
PRIVATE LABEL44%
Private Label vs National Brand CheeseShare of Volume, Latest 52 Wks. (ending 10-08-17)
2.2%
-0.4%
1.8%0.9%
-3.3%
-0.6%-1.0%
2.9% 4.1%4.8%
2013 2014 2015 2016
Latest 52Wks ending
10-08-17
Volume Trend, % Change vs. PY
NATIONAL BRAND PRIVATE LABEL
National Brand Cheese Continues to Hold a Larger Share, but Recent Growth Favors Private Label
Source: IRI Market Advantage, DMI Custom Cheese Database; Total US Multi Outlet + Convenience
17Source: IRI Market Advantage, DMI Custom Cheese Database; Total US Multi Outlet + Convenience
2,703 2,755 2,777 2,895 3,011 3,028
744 732 684 647 618 595
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 52 Wk Ending 10-8-17
Mill
ion
s
Retail Volume: Natural & Processed Cheese
NATURAL CHEESE PROCESSED CHEESE
1.9%0.8%
4.3% 4.0%
1.2%
-1.6%
-6.6%-5.4%
-4.5% -4.7%
2013 2014 2015 2016 52 Wk Ending 10-8-17
Retail Volume Trend
NATURAL CHEESE PROCESSED CHEESE
Natural Cheese Continues Growth, While Processed Cheese Shows Consistent Losses
18
Processed Cheese Remains Overdeveloped in Some Regions
GREAT LAKESProcessed Cheese - 109Natural Cheese - 104
CALIFORNIAProcessed Cheese – 38Natural Cheese – 75
MID-SOUTHProcessed Cheese - 132Natural Cheese – 105
NORTH EASTProcessed Cheese - 67 Natural Cheese - 98
PLAINSProcessed Cheese - 154 Natural Cheese - 120
SOUTH CENTRALProcessed Cheese - 143Natural Cheese - 85
SOUTH EASTProcessed Cheese - 125Natural Cheese - 106
WESTProcessed Cheese – 62Natural Cheese - 118
Product Development Index* by Region52 Weeks ending 10-8-17
Source: IRI Market Advantage, DMI Custom Cheese Database; Total US Multi Outlet + Convenience
Natural Cheese indexes in average range across all regions
*Product Development Index = sales per capita population compared to total U.S.; PDI > 120 is above average development, PDI < 80 is below average development
Million Pounds
Volume, 52 WE 10/8/17
Volume Change vs. PY
3,028.7 +34.6
594.9 -29.2
45.8 -0.13
34.3 -1.7
19
81.8%
16.1%
1.2%
0.9%
NATURAL CHEESE
PROCESSED CHEESE
UNKNOWN TYPECHEESE
IMITATION CHEESE
% Share, 52 WKs Ending 10-8-17
-4.6%
5.3%
-7.9%
-10.6%
-4.8%
2013 2014 2015 2016
52 WkEnding 10-
8-17
IMITATION CHEESEvolume trend
Imitation Cheese is a Tiny Share of Retail Cheese Volume and Experiencing Declining Sales
Source: IRI Market Advantage, DMI Custom Cheese Database; Total US Multi Outlet + Convenience
22.2%
10.6%
8.7%
6.0%
6.4%
4.6%
3.4%
2.8%
2.5%
2.1%
1.8%
1.5%
1.4%
1.3%
1.2%
CHEDDAR
CREAM CHEESE
MOZZARELLA
COLBY/JACK BLENDS
OTHER CHEESE BLENDS
STRING MOZZARELLA
MONTEREY JACK
PARMESAN
RICOTTA
SWISS
CHEDDAR/JACK BLENDS
QUESO FRESCO
PROVOLONE
ITALIAN BLENDS
FRESH MOZZARELLA
Latest 52 Week Vol. Share
Latest 52 Weeks Ending 10-08-17 Volume Trend, % Change vs PY
Retail Volume Vol. Chg vs. PY 2015 2016Latest 52 Wks.
End 10-08-172017 YTD
thru 10/8/17
823,663,958 2,707,653 2.7% 4.0% 0.3% -0.4%
391,131,184 6,147,817 2.2% 1.0% 1.6% 2.1%
323,722,908 706,074 5.2% 5.5% 0.2% -0.3%
222,569,287 5,736,786 5.4% 5.3% 2.6% 1.9%
235,568,159 8,252,085 6.6% 8.4% 3.6% 2.8%
171,688,680 383,186 5.4% 0.4% 0.2% 1.0%
125,502,394 -2,941,206 6.7% 3.5% -2.3% -3.1%
104,233,852 2,862,357 3.4% 5.3% 2.8% 2.1%
92,558,627 -3,750,111 0.3% 2.7% -3.9% -4.7%
77,783,634 -4,069,704 1.7% -1.0% -5.0% -5.5%
68,241,499 -2,605,006 4.2% -0.4% -3.7% -3.6%
54,362,764 3,455,492 5.1% 7.4% 6.8% 6.5%
52,008,704 234,757 6.6% 7.2% 0.5% -1.0%
49,482,653 -681,522 0.8% -0.1% -1.4% -1.4%
44,490,824 1,271,398 13.4% 10.9% 2.9% 3.0% 20
Cheddar Remains the Top Selling Cheese Variety
While Other Cheese Blends, Cream Cheese and Colby/Jack Blends Have Contributed the Largest Volume Growth in the Latest 52 Wks.
Source: IRI Market Advantage, DMI Custom Cheese Database; Total US Multi Outlet + Convenience
Latest 52 Wks. Ending 10-08-17Retail Volume % Change vs PY
MEXICAN 3,813,124 110.3%
OAXACA 1,851,887 43.1%
MANCHEGO 527,434 41.0%
COTIJA 4,833,285 31.2%
BUTTERKASE 100,414 21.7%
MENONITA 52,782 21.0%
GOUDA 14,558,998 20.3%
FONTINA 1,176,501 20.3%
GOURNAY 3,557,303 19.2%
PANELA 3,984,076 16.0%
JARLSBERG 912,002 15.8%
HAVARTI 12,721,293 15.5%
QUESO DE FREIR 2,459,331 14.6%
OTHER HISPANIC 5,423,022 12.5%
QUESO DE PAPA 828,880 10.0%
FONTINELLA 201,579 9.9%
BABY SWISS 13,188,251 9.8%
QUESO BLANCO 3,680,337 9.6%
QUESO FRESCO 54,362,764 6.8%
QUESO QUESADILLA 5,892,649 5.9%
21
Hispanic and Hispanic Style Varieties of Cheese are Trending Up at Retail
Source: IRI Market Advantage, DMI Custom Cheese Database; Total US Multi Outlet + Convenience
Over half of top 20 growing cheese varieties are Hispanic/Hispanic style cheeses
% Share
Retail Vol.
Mil. Lbs.
Vol. Chg vs PY,
Mil. Lbs.
840,902,199 -3,485,765
802,675,491 -14,152,561
619,191,209 13,428,583
466,573,315 14,325,687
230,206,487 4,611,669
187,825,368 430,861
121,149,751 -8,363,098
92,576,774 -3,747,818
80,031,707 556,305
62,310,538 2,957,298
22Source: IRI Market Advantage, DMI Custom Cheese Database; Total US Multi Outlet + Convenience
Shreds, Spreads and Rounds are Outperforming Other Popular Forms of Cheese
23.8%
20.3%
16.7%
12.7%
6.2%
5.4%
3.1%
2.3%
2.2%
1.7%
SLICED
CHUNK
SHREDDED
SHREDDED FINE
SPREADS
STRING
LOAF
TUB
GRATED
ROUND
Volume Trend, Percent Change vs. Prior Year
2015 2016
Latest
52
Weeks
2017
YTD
0.2% 0.4% -0.4% -1.1%
1.3% 1.5% -1.7% -2.6%
4.3% 5.7% 2.2% 1.4%
5.2% 4.3% 3.2% 3.2%
1.7% 0.8% 2.0% 2.3%
5.6% 0.2% 0.2% 1.0%
-8.6% -1.2% -6.5% -5.6%
0.3% 2.7% -3.9% -4.7%
1.6% 1.0% 0.7% 0.7%
12.7% 6.7% 5.0% 4.0%
Latest 52 Weeks ending 10/8/2017
23
Smoked, Pepper, Mexican and Pimento Flavored Cheeses are Trending at Retail
• Flavored cheeses account for about 12% of total cheese retail volume• Flavored cheese volume was flat (-0.2%) in 52 wk. period vs PY
52 Weeks ending 10-8-17
Top Selling Flavors Flavors Contributing Largest Volume Growth
MEXICAN FIESTA BLEND
PEPPER SMOKED
FIESTA BLEND SMOKEHOUSE
JALAPENO PEPPER SMOKED GOUDA PIMENTO
SMOKED PIMENTO
Source: IRI Market Advantage, DMI Custom Cheese Database; Total US Multi Outlet + Convenience
24
050
100150200250300350400
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Latest 52Weeks
Ending 10-08-17
Mill
ion
s
Cheeses Labeled for Sharpness, million pounds
SHARP
MILD
EXTRA SHARP
MEDIUM
Among Cheese Labeled for Degree of Sharpness, Consumer Preference for Sharper Cheeses Growing
Mild Cheeses Have Seen Long Term Declines
Volume Trend: Percent Change vs. PY
2013 2014 2015 2016Latest 52 Weeks Ending 10-08-17
SHARP 7.0% 4.0% 6.1% 6.7% 3.1%MILD -0.8% -4.0% -3.5% -0.5% -3.6%EXTRA SHARP 2.9% 2.9% 3.6% 5.2% 3.0%MEDIUM -2.9% -4.9% -0.2% 3.0% 3.9%
Source: IRI Market Advantage, DMI Custom Cheese Database; Total US Multi Outlet + Convenience
25Source: IRI Market Advantage, DMI Custom Cheese Database; Total US Multi Outlet + Convenience
Cheese Sales Peak at Major Holidays and at Superbowl
New Year
Superbowl Easter July 4th
Thanksgiving
Christmas
New Year
SuperbowlEaster
July 4th
Thanksgiving
Christmas
0
20,000,000
40,000,000
60,000,000
80,000,000
100,000,000
120,000,000
WE
01
-04
-15
WE
01
-25
-15
WE
02
-15
-15
WE
03
-08
-15
WE
03
-29
-15
WE
04
-19
-15
WE
05
-10
-15
WE
05
-31
-15
WE
06
-21
-15
WE
07
-12
-15
WE
08
-02
-15
WE
08
-23
-15
WE
09
-13
-15
WE
10
-04
-15
WE
10
-25
-15
WE
11-
15-1
5
WE
12
-06
-15
WE
12-
27-1
5
WE
01
-17
-16
WE
02
-07
-16
WE
02
-28
-16
WE
03
-20
-16
WE
04
-10
-16
WE
05
-01
-16
WE
05
-22
-16
WE
06
-12
-16
WE
07
-03
-16
WE
07
-24
-16
WE
08
-14
-16
WE
09
-04
-16
WE
09
-25
-16
WE
10
-16
-16
WE
11
-06
-16
WE
11
-27
-16
WE
12
-18
-16
Weekly U.S. Cheese Volume at Retail, pounds
2015 2016
2015 - 2016
Average Weekly Sales
Average Holiday Lift*
(pounds)
Average Holiday Lift (percent)
Year Round 70,573,677 - -
Christmas 106,775,399 36,201,722 51%
Thanksgiving 86,161,920 15,588,243 22%
Superbowl 79,837,747 9,264,070 13%
Easter 77,371,698 6,798,021 10%
New Years 76,141,580 5,567,903 8%
July 4th 72,702,556 2,128,879 3%
26
Christmas Shows the Largest Holiday Lift in Cheese Sales, Followed by Thanksgiving and the Superbowl
Source: IRI Market Advantage, DMI Custom Database; MULO+C
Christmas
Top 10 Selling Cheese Varieties
Varieties with Greatest Holiday
Lift
• CHEDDAR • BRIE
• CREAM CHEESE • GRUYERE
• CHEESE PRODUCT • MASCARPONE
• MOZZARELLA • STILTON
• COLBY/JACK
BLENDS• GOURNAY
• OTHER CHEESE
BLENDS• EDAM
• RICOTTA • RICOTTA
• MONTEREY JACK • BUTTERKASE
• PARMESAN • CAMEMBERT
• STRING
MOZZARELLA• CREAM CHEESE
Retail Cheese Buyer ProfileCheese Category Insights
27
28
PENETRATION 97.9% Households Buy Cheese
VOLUME INDEX* BY GENERATION
Millennial: HH born 1976+ 112
Gen X: HH born 1965-76 115
Yngr Boomer: HH born 1956-64 100
Older Boomer: HH born 1946-55 87
Retiree: HH born 1936-45 73
Senior: HH born b4 1936 57
Notes: Penetration based on household/buyer purchase at least once in the 52 weeks.*Volume Index greater than 120 = above average, less than 80 = below average.
Almost All U.S. Households Purchase at Least Some Cheese During the Year
While almost all U.S. households purchase cheese, millennials ad Gen X households are a little more likely to purchase cheese and volume purchased trails off as household generation ages. Seniors are 43% less likely to purchase cheese compared to the average U.S. household.
Source: IRI Consumer & Shopper Insights Advantage Database, 52 WE July 9, 2017
29Source: IRI Consumer & Shopper Insights Advantage Database,52 WE July 9, 2017
NOTES: Products shown in box over-index vs national average and have shown growth in latest 52 weeks vs. prior period + growth < 10%++ growth ≥ 10%
There are Regional Preferences in the Varieties Purchased
GREAT LAKESColby ++Italian Blends +
CALIFORNIAQueso Fresco +Cotija ++
MID-SOUTHProvolone +Cheddar ++
NORTH EASTRicotta ++Fresh Mozzarella ++Italian Blends +
PLAINSParmesan ++Colby +Pasteurized Processed +Cheese Food +
SOUTH CENTRALPasteurized Processed +Cheese Food +Cheese Product +
SOUTH EASTCheddar +Cheese Food +Cheese Product +
WESTCheddar +Muenster++Monterey Jack+
New Product Trends at RetailCheese Category Insights
30
31Source:
New Cheese Product Introductions Reflect Trend Toward Natural Cheese and Away from Processed
41.4%43.5%
47.5%
26.0%
20.8%22.9%
15.4% 15.8%14.7%
16.8% 17.6%
9.6%
0.4%
2.3%5.4%0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
50%
2014 2015 2016
Cheese – Semi-Hard & Hard
Cheese – Soft & Semi-Soft
Cheese – Fresh & Cream
Cheese – Processed Cheese
Cheese – Soft Cheese Desserts
Cheese Introductions, Total Number
708 956 853
• Natural Semi-Hard and Hard Cheeses are seeing growth as share of total cheese intros, while processed cheese saw a large drop between 2015 & 16
• Soft cheese desserts are a small but growing segment of cheese introductions
Cheese Intros by Sub-Category, as share of total
32
Convenience is the Top Claim for New Cheese Introductions
2 YR end Oct 2017
ClaimNumber of Intros
Bearing Claim% Share of Total Intros
Share, Point Change vs Prior 2YRs
Convenience - Ready Prepared 888 53% -5
Allergy1 533 32% +8
Gluten Free 390 23% +6
Natural 333 20% -7
Kosher 322 19% +1
Ethical - Packaging 300 18% +5
Traditional 295 18% +3
No Additives/Preservatives 205 12% +2
High/Source Of Protein 198 12% +4
Top 10 Claims for New Cheese Introductions
Total cheese introductions for this 2yr period = 1,675
1Allergy claims may indicate presence or absence of allergens
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Claim Growth Favoring Free-From and Ethical Claims
2 YR end Oct 2017
ClaimNumber of Intros
bearing claimShare of total
Intros
Share, Point Change vs Prior
2YRsNatural 333 20% -7
Gluten Free 390 23% +6GMO Free 110 7% +2No Additives/Preservatives 205 12% +2
‘Free-from’ claims seeing growth, while non-specific claim of “natural” declining
2 YR end Oct 2017
ClaimNumber of Intros
bearing claimShare of total
Intros
Share, Point Change vs Prior
2YRsEthical - Packaging 300 18% +5Ethical - Human 78 5% +2Ethical - Animal/Fish & Bird 54 3% 1Ethical - Environment 22 1% 1
The top and fastest growing ethical claim is for packaging, which are almost always related to recyclability
• Human ethical claims typically refer to farmers or other causes supported
• Cow care is the typical element in Animal/Fish/Bird ethical clams and frequently refer to no hormone or antibiotic use
• Ethical Environmental claims typically refer to care for the environment in general terms
“Cheese hits the mark of what today’s consumer is looking for. It’s natural. It’s
label is clean… it may have a story associated with it that consumers will
buy” - Innova, Innovative Trends in Cheese
(Nov’17)
Source: Innova New Product Database
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Other Notable Growing Claims Include “High/Source of Protein” and “Traditional”
2 YR end Oct 2017
ClaimNumber of Intros
bearing claimShare of
total Intros
Share, Point Change vs Prior
2YRs
Allergy1 533 32% 8
High/Source Of Protein 198 12% 4
Convenience - Consumption 86 5% 3
Traditional 295 18% 3
Organic 109 7% 2
Economy 102 6% 1
Low Sodium 23 1% 1
• The protein claim is by far the most commonly nutrient related claim associated with cheese products
Other Growing Claims
1Allergy claims may indicate presence or absence of allergens
• “Traditional” is on trend as consumers continue to seek authentic foods
• The convenient consumption claim, typically associated with products packaged for on-the-go portability, is growing
“Consumers are increasingly reaching for low carb, high protein foods.
Cheese fits the bill, plus it’s rich in calcium.” - Innova, Innovative Trends in Cheese
(Nov’17)
Source: Innova New Product Database
35
Several New Cheese Products Target the Snacking Occasion by Stretching Beyond Traditional Formats
Sargento Sweet Balanced Breaks Monterey Jack Natural Cheese, Dried Cranberries and Dark Chocolate Covered Peanuts
Kroger Snack Medleys Cheddar Cheese, Salted Roasted Cashews And Dried Cranberries
Recent Product Examples:
Cow Candy Jack Cheese: Robots In Disguise Prime Punch
Yooli Bar: Farmer's Cheese With Strawberry
Trader Giottos Oven Baked Cheese Bites
Dadu Chocolate Dessert Cheese Bar is a curd based product
“New formats of cheese are emerging to meet the demand for on-the-run foods. Because cheese is
satiating, it keepsone fuller until meal time.”
- Innova, Innovative Trends in Cheese (Nov’17)
Source: Innova New Product Database
36
Yogurt Competition Emerging with Quark and Farmers Cheese Products
Elli Creamy German Style Quark: Sea Salt Caramel
Yooli Farmer's Cheese Creme With Honey Lemon Zest
Lifeway Small Batch Organic Farmer Cheese Dessert: Blueberry-Lavender
Misha Vanilla Bean Coconut Quark
Examples:
Source: Innova New Product Database
Cheese on Restaurant MenusCheese Category Insights
37
38
143
149 148 150 148146
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
Q3 2012 Q3 2013 Q3 2014 Q3 2015 Q3 2016 Q3 2017
Tho
usa
nd
s
Number of Menu Items w/cheese - Total Restaurants
The Number of Menu Items Featuring Cheese Saw a High in 2015, but Has Since Trended Down Slightly
However menu items with cheese have not declined as steeply as menu items overall in this 2 year period
2017 vs. 2015, % Change
Total Menu Items - 3.6%
Menu Items w/Cheese -2.5%
Source: Technomic MenuMonitor
Mature
Mainstream
Introductory
Growth
Cheddar 70.2%
Parmesan 56.6%
Blue Cheese 52.8%
Mozzarella 49.6%
Feta 34.3%
American Cheese 32.2%
Provolone 31.9%
Swiss Cheese 28.8%
Cream Cheese 27.5%
Monterey Jack 24.2%
Pepperjack Cheese 23.3%
Ricotta 14.8%
Queso 13.3%
Romano 11.7%
Cottage Cheese 10.9%
Fresh Mozzarella 10.7%
Goat Cheese 9.8%
Asiago 9.3%
Gorgonzola 8.1%
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Fine-Dining
Independent Concepts
Upscale &
Contemporary CDRs
Fast -Casual &
Traditional CDRsQuick-Service &
Midscale Concepts
White Cheddar 8.5%
Brie 8.0%
Cotija 7.4%
Smoked Gouda 6.4%
Ranchero 6.0%
Gouda 5.6%
Fontina 5.2%
Mascarpone 5.0%
Queso Fresco 4.7%
Gruyère 4.3%
Havarti 4.3%
Segments tend to adopt flavors from the preceding stage
Burrata 18.7%
Pecorino 10.6%
Parm. Reggiano 9.1%
Manchego 8.6%
Grana Padano 7.1%
Danish Blue 4.5%
Buffalo Mozz. 4.0%
Ricotta Salata 4.9%
Muenster 3.1%
Boursin 2.6%
Chihuahua 2.6%
Cheese Curd 2.3%
Comte 2.3%
Roquefort 2.1%
Percentages represent cheese penetration (share of operators in relevant segment offering this type of cheese)
While Some Cheeses are Maturing at Foodservice, Many New Varieties are Emerging
Source: Technomic MenuMonitor, Q3-2017
Cheese Flavor Lifecycle at Restaurants
40
Menu items with Cheese More Prevalent at Limited Service Restaurants than at Restaurants Overall
19.5%
29.3%
19.5%
30.7%
0.0%
10.0%
20.0%
30.0%
40.0%
Total Restaurants Limited Service*
Share of Total Menu Items that Include Cheese as an Ingredient
Q3 2016 Q3 2017
In Q3’17, menu items with cheese accounted for:• 20% of total restaurant
menu items• 31% of limited service
menu items
At limited service restaurants, the share of menu items featuring cheese has seen recent growth, but flat at restaurants overall
*Limited Service includes quickserve restaurants and fast casual
Source: Technomic MenuMonitor
41
Pizza Restaurants offer the Largest Share of Total Menu Items that Include Cheese
Pizza28%
Sandwich19%
Burger14%
Mexican13%
Bakery/Cafe8%
Specialty6%
Family Casual3%
Chicken3%
Other(1)6%
Limited Service Restaurants(2): Cheese Item Distribution by Restaurant Cuisine Type
(1) Other includes: Coffee Café, Asian/Noodle, Other Beverage/Snack, Frozen Dessert, BBQ & Seafood(2)Limited Service includes quickserve restaurants and fast casual in top 250 Chains
Source: Technomic MenuMonitor, Q3 2017
Menu Category Count Percentage
Add-on 327 6.6%
App/Starter 393 8.0%
Dessert 134 2.7%
Ent/Main Dish 3,616 73.2%
Kids Menu 201 4.1%
Side/Extra 270 5.5%
Limited Service Restaurants(2): Cheese Item distribution by Menu Category
On limited serve restaurant menus, over 73% of menu items mentioning cheese are entrees
42
Trending at LSR Burger: Flavored Cheeses
What’s Trending
• Cheeses infused with spicy and smoky flavors
Why?
• Customers are willing to order a wide variety of cheeses on their burgers
• Instead of elevating proteins, operators are looking for less expensive ways to offer premium burgers by upscaling other ingredients, such as cheese
• Two in five consumers think specialty cheeses make a burger “premium”*
Where?
• White Castle brought back its Ghost Pepper Cheese Slider in September that features a slice of ghost pepper-infused cheese with onions and beef
• Jack in the Box launched the Smoky Jack Burger in August made with smoked cheddar Cheese and a choice of beef or breaded chicken
• Wendy’s offered a Bacon Queso lineup this summer that featured a burger, chicken sandwich and fries all topped with bacon and poblano-infused queso
What’s Next?
• Operators will continue raising the bar for unique cheeses on burgers, perhaps even experimenting with sweet infusions—such as adding honey or maple syrup to cheese—to differentiate their burger offerings
43
Trending at LSR Pizza: Entree-Inspired Cheesy Pizzas
What’s Trending
• Pizzas inspired by indulgent entrees such as bacon cheeseburgers, grilled cheese sandwiches and Philly cheesesteaks
Why?
• Operators are going beyond traditional pizza varieties not only to differentiate their selection from competitors but also to spark conversation on social media
• Over a third of consumers—including nearly half of 18- to 34-year-olds)—are more interested now in trying pizza with unique ingredients or toppings compared to two years ago*
• This aligns with the mashup trend that appeals particularly to younger consumers
Where?
• Papa John’s brought back its Philly Cheesesteak Pizza in October and also debuted a Chicken Bacon Philly Pizza
• Pizza Ranch offered a Bacon Cheeseburger Fries Pizza for a limited time this summer
• Cicis also offered a limited-time indulgent pizza variety this summer, a Grill’d Cheese Stuffed Crust Pizza that featured a roasted crust filled with a blend of cheddar and mozzarella
What’s Next?
• Expect some pizza chains to take mashup pizzas to the next level by developing novelty LTOs topped with highly nontraditional pizza ingredients, such fried cheese curds, cheese-stuffed meatballs and mac and cheese
Source: Technomic
44
Trending at LSR Mexican: Focus on Queso
What’s Trending
• Mexican operators calling attention to their queso or adding new variations of their queso
Why?
• While queso has always been a fixture at Mexican restaurants, operators have recently ramped up promotion of their queso to combat the hype surrounding the long-awaited introduction of Chipotle’s queso
• Restaurants are also calling attention to the quality of their queso, emphasizing the use of real cheese and natural ingredients
Where?
• Chipotle Mexican Grilllaunched its queso in September after testing it this summer. It features aged cheddar cheese, tomatillos, tomatoes and several varieties of peppers
• Del Taco replaced its Nacho Cheese Sauce with Queso Blanco (made with real cheese and real milk) at the end of August
• Taco Bell this summer tested two Queso LTOs—Queso Beef Burrito and Queso Beef Nachos—in Tennessee
What’s Next?
• Look for restaurants to continue innovating with indulgent queso by adding flavor through smoky peppers and hot spices
Source: Technomic
Key Takeaways
• Cheese is a growth driver for dairy
• Domestic use and exports have both contributed to cheese growth
• Consumers continue to be heavily engaged with cheese
• Consumer trends and preferences driving growth include:
• Convenience
• Home Cooking, Taste & Culinary Exploration
• Natural/Clean label
45