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7/28/2019 CHAPTER One - Reaching Out Part 2
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CHAPTER One: REACHING OUT OUR SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
LESSON 2: DUTIES &RESPONSIBILITIES OF A FILIPINO
CHRISTIAN STUDENT ARESPONSE TO THE CHALLENGE OF
R.A. 9163
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THE FILIPINO IDENTITY:
RATIONALE To become a better Filipino is a challenge for every
Filipino A way of life that each of one must imbibe
A kind of character that is deeply rooted in the corevalues of being MABUTI, MAGALING, & MAY MALASAKIT SA KAPWA
This character challenges us to become MAKABAYAN, MAKATAO, MAKAKALIKASAN, &
MAKADIYOS
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THE FILIPINO IDENTITY:
DISCUSSION DO YOU LOVE THE
PHILIPPINES?WHY DO YOU LOVE THE
PHILIPPINES?
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Nationalism
Our ability to live according to our identity
as Filipinos
Our knowledge of WHO we are & WHATwe are is the starting point of our sense of
nationalism
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Our sense of nationalism is always attached with ourpatriotism
Patriotism means to stand by the country. It does not
mean to stand by the president, or any other publicofficial, save exactly to the degree in which he himselfstands by the country. It is patriotic to support himinsofar as he efficiently serves the country. It isunpatriotic not to support him to the exact extent that
by inefficiency or otherwise he fails in his duty. In eitherevent, it is unpatriotic not to tell the truth, whetherabout the president or any one else. (TheodoreRoosevelt)
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To stand by our country demandsthat
We do everything that will Alleviate the condition of our people
To make our country great & powerful
To be patriotic is To always desire the good of our country
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A. MAKABAYAN The depth and extent of our being
MAKABAYAN depends so much in
our understanding of our history,culture, tradition, & the laws of ourland.
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Being Filipinos we are expected toknow by heart the songs Lupang
Hinirang and Pilipinas Kong Mahal. These two songs remind us of our
Filipino identity our sense of
nationalism.
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HISTORICAL
BACKGROUND The Philippine National Anthem
(Lupang Hinirang)
Speaks about our identity as Filipinos aswell as our history as a Filipino nation
It tells how much our forefathers have
willingly themselves for the realizationof our freedom
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Lupang Hinirang
Composed by Julian Felipe and
completed it on June 11, 1898 Jose Palmas Spanish poem Filipinas
became the words of the anthem, and its
official lyrics interpreted by Felipe deLeon from its original Spanish lyrics inthe early 1900s
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R.A. 8491 An Act Prescribing the Code of theNational Flag, Anthem, Motto, Coat of Arms, and
Other Heraldic Items and Devices of the Philippines
Sec. 1 the Flag and Heraldic Code of thePhilippines (short title)
Sec. 2 (Declaration of Policy) Reverence & respect shall at all times be accorded the
national flag, the anthem, and other national symbolswhich embody the national ideals and traditions andwhich express the principles of sovereignty and nationalsolidarity.
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Sec. 3 (Definition of Terms)
Military all branches of the Armed Forces of the
Philippines, including the Philippine NationalPolice, the Bureau of Jail Management andPenology, and the Bureau of Fire Protection
Festoon shall mean to hang in a curved shapebetween two points as decoration
Flag the Philippine National Flag, unless statedotherwise
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Sec. 3 (Definition of Terms)
Fly the part of the flag outside the hoist or length
Symbol any conventional sign which revealsmans achievement and heroism (for others and
decorations), identification, authority, and a sign ofdignity (for coat-of-arms, logo & insignia)
Half-mast lowering the flag to one-half thedistance between the top & bottom of the staff
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Sec. 3 (Definition of Terms)
Hoist the part of the flag nearest the staff or the
canvass to which the halyard is attached Inclement Weather that a typhoon signal is raised
in the locality
National Anthem the Philippine National Anthem
Official Residences Malacanang, and othergovernment-owned structures where the Presidentresides, and other structures occupied by thePhilippine Consulate or Embassies abroad
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Sec. 3 (Definition of Terms)
Places of Frivolity places of hilarity marked by or
providing boisterous merriment or recreation Institute the National Historical Institute
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CHAPTER 1THE NATIONAL FLAG
A. Design of the National Flag (Section 4)
B. Hoisting & Display of the National Flag
Sec. 5
displayed in all public buildings, officialresidences, public plazas, & institutions of learning
everyday throughout the year
Sec. 6The flag shall be permanently hoisted day &
night throughout the year, in front of the following: At Malacanang Palace
The Congress of the Philippines building
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B. Hoisting & Display of the National Flag
Sec. 6The flag shall be permanently hoisted day &
night throughout the year, in front of the following: Supreme Court building
The Rizal Monument in Luneta
Aguinaldo Shrine in Kawit, Cavite
Barasoain Shrine in Malolos, Bulacan
The Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, Libingan ng mga
Bayani
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B. Hoisting & Display of the National Flag
Sec. 6The flag shall be permanently hoisted day &
night throughout the year, in front of the following: Musoleo de los Beteranos dela Revolucion
All international Ports of Entry
All other places as may be designated by the Institute
The flag shall be properly illuminated at night
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B. Hoisting & Display of the National Flag
Sec. 7.The flag shall also be displayed in private
buildings and residences or raised in the open onflag-staffs in front of said buildings every
April 9 (Araw ng Kagitingan)
May 1 (Labor Day)
May 28 (National Flag Day) to June 12 (Independence Day)
Last Sunday of August (National Heroes Day)
November 30 (Bonifacio Day)
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B. Hoisting & Display of the National Flag
Sec. 7.The flag shall also be displayed in private
buildings and residences or raised in the open onflag-staffs in front of said buildings every
December 30 (Rizal Day)
On such other days as may be declared by the
President and/or local chief executives
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B. Hoisting & Display of the National Flag
Sec. 10The flag if flown from a flagpole, shall
have its blue field on top in time of peace, and redfield on top in time of war; if in a hanging position,
the blue field shall be to the right (left of the
observer) in time of peace, and the red field to the
right (left of the observer ) in time of war.
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B. Hoisting & Display of the National Flag
Sec. 14A flag worn out through wear and tear,
shall not be thrown away. It shall be solemnlyburned to avoid misuse or desecration. The flag
shall be replaced immediately when it begins to
show signs of wear and tear
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C. Conduct of Flag Raising Ceremony
Sec. 18All government offices & educational
institutions shall henceforth observe the flag-raisingceremony every Monday morning, and the flag
lowering ceremony every Friday morning. The
ceremony shall be simple and dignified, and shall
include the playing or singing of the Philippine
National Anthem.
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C. Conduct of Flag Raising Ceremony
Sec. 20The observance of the flag ceremony in
official or civic gatherings shall be simple &dignified, & shall include the playing or singing of
the anthem in its original Filipino lyrics and march
tempo.
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D. Half-Mast
Sec. 23. as a sign of mourning on all the
buildings & places where is it displayed,on the day of official announcement ofthe death of any of its following of thefollowing officials: President/Former President, 10 days
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Vice President/Chief Justice, President ofthe Senate, & Speaker of the House ofRepresentatives 7 days
Other persons to be determined by theInstitute, for any period less than 7 days.
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E. Casket Sec. 24 to cover the caskets of the honored
dead of the military, veterans of previous wars,national artists, and of civilians who haverendered distinguished service to the nation,as may be determined by the local governmentunit concerned.
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E. Casket Sec. 24 the white triangle shall be placed at
the head, and the blue portion shall cover theright side of the caskets. The flag shall not belowered to the grave or allowed to touch theground, but shall be folded solemnly, andhanded over to the heirs of the deceased.
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F. Pledge to the Flag Sec. 25 Pledge of Allegiance to the Philippine Flag
Ako ay Pilipino
Buong katapatang nanunumpa
Sa watawat ng Pilipinas
At sa bansang kanyang sinasagisag
Na may dangal, katarungan at kalayaan
Na pinakikilos ng sambayanangMaka-Diyos,Maka-tao, Makakalikasan, at Makabansa
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G. Flag Days Sec. 26 From May 28 to June 12, Flag Days
- All offices, agencies andinstrumentalities of government, businessestablishments, institutions of learning, andprivate homes are enjoined to display the flag.
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I. Prohibited Acts
Sec. 34 Prohibited To mutilate, deface, defile, trample on or cast
contempt, or commit any act or omissioncasting dishonor or ridicule upon the flag orover its surface
To dip the flag to any person or object by wayof compliment or salute
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To use the flag: As drapery, festoon, tablecloth;
As covering for ceilings, walls, statues or other
objects; As a pennant in the hood, side, back and top of motor
vehicles;
As a staff or whip;
For unveiling monuments or statues, and
As trademarks, or for industrial, commercial oragricultural labels/designs
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To display the flag: Under any painting or picture
Horizontally face-up. It shall be hoistedaloft & be allowed to fall freely;
Below any platform, or
In discotheques, cockpits, night and day
clubs, casinos, gambling joints & places ofvice or where frivolity prevails.
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To wear the flag in whole or in part as acostume or uniform;
To add any word, figure, mark, picture,design, drawings, advertisement, orimprint of any nature on the flag;
To print, paint, or attach representationof the flag on handkerchiefs, napkins,cushions, and other articles ofmerchandise;
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To display in public any foreign flag,except in embassies & other diplomatic
establishments, & in offices ofinternational organizations;
To use, display, or be part of anyadvertisement or infomercial; and
To display the flag in front of buildingsor offices occupied by aliens.
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CHAPTER II. THENATIONAL ANTHEM
SeeNational Anthem slide
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The National Flag
See Flag of the Philippines slide
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Symbolism of the Philippine Flag
Blue Field peace, truth and justice
Red Field patriotism and valor
White Triangle equality and fraternity Eight Rays of the Yellow Sun the original
eight provinces that started the PhilippineRevolution against Spanish rule
Three Yellow Stars Luzon, Visayas, andMindanao
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Characteristics of Being Makabayan
1. Pro-Country Bayan Muna may tunay na malasakit sa ating
bansa at sa kapwa Pilipino 2. Love of Country
It is our inherent responsibility
Deepening our sense our sense of nationalism
and patriotism
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To love our country To live according to our being a Filipino
Clearly stipulated in our constitution Revealed in our culture, tradition and expressed in our
language
Being a Filipino Expressed and articulated in the 1987 Constitution
In the Preamble
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The Basic Values Movement (BVM) Identified 16 Values contained in the
Preamble Objectives
To improve moral standards in the country
Enhancing efforts towards the vision of a just andhumane society
As envisioned in the 1987 Constitution
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Shared Mission of the Basic ValuesMovement
1. To build awareness and appreciation ofthe 16 basic values enshrined in theConstitution
2. To live these values in ones daily life asan individual, family, or institution
3. To promote the same values among thosewho come in contact with
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The Preamble and its Values
See PREAMBLE
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16 Basic Values
1. Unity 2. Patriotism
3. Faith in God 4. Work
5. Respect for Life
6. Respect for Law and Government
7. Truth
8. Justice
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9. Freedom
10. Love
11. Equality 12. Peace
13. Promotion of the Common Good
14. Concern for family and future generations
15. Concern for the environment 16. Order
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Characteristics of Being Makabayan
3. Actively involved To take an active part in the progress and
development of ones country Ask not what your country can do for you(John F.
Kennedy)
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B. Makatao
Recognizes his Social responsibilitytowards Others
Becoming a man for others The good of the other person in the context of
what is just and what is right
Treats others as co-equal Filipinos are more personal in dealing with
others.
Filipinos look at the other person as TAO.
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Makakalikasan
Responsible Stewardship To have authority means to take care of the
rest of creation (Genesis 1:28).
Care and Protection of the Environment Our environment plays a vital role in our life
It is our responsibility to take care of our
environment.
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MakaDiyos
Our Filipino identity is strengthened byour faith in the one true God.
Our continuous quest of becomingmakatao, makabayan, makakalikasan, atmakaDiyos is also a continuing challengefor all of us to become mabuti, magaling,
at may malasakit sa kapwa.