CHAPTER 2: THE MARKET FOR AIR TRANSPORT SERVICES

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CHAPTER 2: THE MARKET FOR AIR TRANSPORT SERVICES. What Business Are We In? TRANSPORTATION COMMUNICATION LEISURE LOGISTIC INFORMATION SELLING SERVICES. Do you think transportation is important for social need and why?. What kind of transportation we have now?. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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CHAPTER 2:THE MARKET FOR AIR TRANSPORT SERVICESWhat Business Are We In?

TRANSPORTATIONCOMMUNICATIONLEISURELOGISTICINFORMATIONSELLING SERVICES

Do you think transportation is important for social need and why?What kind of transportation we have now?

THE MARKET FOR AIR TRANSPORT SERVICES

What Business Are We In?

TransportationLong haulShort haulDoor 2 doorSpecial serviceetc

CHAPTER 2:THE MARKET FOR AIR TRANSPORT SERVICESWhat Business Are We In?

TRANSPORTATIONCOMMUNICATIONLEISURELOGISTICINFORMATIONSELLING SERVICES

Example of communication we have now?Telephone,Internet,Video conferenceetc

THE MARKET FOR AIR TRANSPORT SERVICES

What Business Are We In?

b) Communication

- face to face meetingurgent business deal day trip

Business Competitor?

CHAPTER 2:THE MARKET FOR AIR TRANSPORT SERVICESWhat Business Are We In?

TRANSPORTATIONCOMMUNICATIONLEISURELOGISTICINFORMATIONSELLING SERVICES

THE MARKET FOR AIR TRANSPORT SERVICES

What Business Are We In?

c) Leisure & holidaycustomers disposable income disposable timeleisure holidaysLeisure activities

CHAPTER 2:THE MARKET FOR AIR TRANSPORT SERVICESWhat Business Are We In?

TRANSPORTATIONCOMMUNICATIONLEISURELOGISTICINFORMATIONSELLING SERVICES

THE MARKET FOR AIR TRANSPORT SERVICES

What Business Are We In?

d) Logistics

Air freight- fast transportation of goods - meeting dateline any ideas.

CHAPTER 2:THE MARKET FOR AIR TRANSPORT SERVICESWhat Business Are We In?

TRANSPORTATIONCOMMUNICATIONLEISURELOGISTICINFORMATIONSELLING SERVICES

THE MARKET FOR AIR TRANSPORT SERVICES

What Business Are We In?

e) Information - moving urgent documents - transportation of news

Docs, items, samples, products

CHAPTER 2:THE MARKET FOR AIR TRANSPORT SERVICESWhat Business Are We In?

TRANSPORTATIONCOMMUNICATIONLEISURELOGISTICINFORMATIONSELLING SERVICES

THE MARKET FOR AIR TRANSPORT SERVICES

What Business Are We In?

f) Selling services

Airport ManagementGround HandlingTHE MARKET FOR AIR TRANSPORT SERVICES

What Business Are We In?

f) Selling services

CateringIn-flight EntertainmentTHE MARKET FOR AIR TRANSPORT SERVICES

What Business Are We In?

f) Selling services

Engineering

Piloting

THE MARKET FOR AIR TRANSPORT SERVICES

What Business Are We In?

f) Selling services

Cabin servicesReservation/ticketing

THE MARKET FOR AIR TRANSPORT SERVICES

What Business Are We In?

f) Selling services

Duty Free Shops

Dubai airportChapter 2:The Market of Air Transport ServicesWho Are The Consumer and Customers?Market Segmentation?

Who Are The Consumer and Customers?

THE AIRLINE CUSTOMERS

The Consumers --- ARE THOSE PEOPLE WHO ACTUALLY TRAVEL

The Customers --- They Are The Decision Makers

CHAPTER 2: 4 CUSTOMER DECISION WHICH MUST BE ANALYSEDCHAPTER 2:UNDERSTAND THE AIRLINE MARKETThe general customer need

Industrial buying behavior

The customers in the business air travel marketLeisure & Holiday Travel Market

Customers - Air Freight Market

CHAPTER 2: The General Customers Needs

UNDERSTANDING THE AIRLINE MARKET

The General Customers Needs

The General Customers Needs

The General Customers Needs

The General Customers NeedsCHAPTER 2:UNDERSTAND THE AIRLINE MARKETThe general customer need

Industrial buying behavior

The customers in the business air travel marketLeisure & Holiday Travel Market

Customers - Air Freight Market

CHAPTER 2:UNDERSTAND AIRLINE MARKETING 2.Industrial Buying Behavior DMU(decision Making Unit)

Decider GatekeeperUser BuyerInfluencer

Industrial Buying Behavior DMU (decision Making Unit)

Decider - he makes the final decision: owner, CEO, Senior Manager, Gatekeeper those people who control the flow of information into decision-unit. e.g.: PA protect their Boss from times wasting visit, unwelcome sales people.User those people who use the product or service, concern about quality , costBuyer negotiate to get the best deal, expect reward from savings

Influencer those people who dont use a product, but who influence the final outcome-e. g: government, civil,-Please read page:12-14 CHAPTER 2:UNDERSTAND THE AIRLINE MARKETThe general customer need

Industrial buying behavior

The customers in the business air travel marketLeisure & Holiday Travel MarketCustomers - Air Freight Market

3. The Customers in the Business Air Travel Market

Secretaries who makes bookings for their bosses understand the bosses requirements,Travel agents 80% of bookings,Corporate Travel Manager special taskCustomers who provide feedback

Please read page 15-17

CHAPTER 2:UNDERSTAND THE AIRLINE MARKETINGCHAPTER 2:UNDERSTAND THE AIRLINE MARKETThe general customer need

Industrial buying behavior

The customers in the business air travel marketLeisure & Holiday Travel MarketCustomers - Air Freight Market

CHAPTER 2:UNDERSTAND THE AIRLINE MARKETING4. Leisure & Holiday Travel Market

A) Their Concerned ~Is there other/better mode of travel ~Service and quality Challenges from surface & ground transportB) Children facilities for children & babies ~women UK, well plan programC)Travel agent ~ provide package, visa etcD)Tour operators ~ organizes travel in groupsE)Consolidators ~bucket shops, block seats to sell on discount

CHAPTER 2:UNDERSTAND THE AIRLINE MARKETThe general customer need

Industrial buying behavior

The customers in the business air travel marketLeisure & Holiday Travel MarketCustomers - Air Freight Market

5. Customers - Air Freight Market

The Freight Forwarders 90% of businessb)The Senior Management of Freight Forwarders decides on the airlines carrierThe forwarders clerks-decides on the emergency shipment and at late nightThe integrator-a complete-services, door to door, FedEx, ups

CHAPTER 2:UNDERSTAND THE AIRLINE MARKETINGWhat are the different between LCC compare with the other commercial Airlines??Exercise!!What is the Low cost carrier?What is characteristic?What LCC do and DO not do?Definition 1:

~~A market segment is a subgroup of people or organizations sharing one or more characteristics that cause them to have similar product needs~~CHAPTER 2:MARKET SEGMENTATION

CHAPTER 2:MARKET SEGMENTATION

The Air Passenger MarketAir Freight MarketSelection of Airline The Air Passenger Market

a) Journey Purpose -

b)Length of Journey- c) Country/Culture of Origin of Traveler-

CHAPTER 2:MARKET SEGMENTATIONMARKET SEGMENTATION

1. The Air Passenger Market

a) Journey Purpose

- Pilgrim visits: Mecca, India, Malaysia- Corporate business travel; services is important- Independent business travel: cost factor is important

MARKET SEGMENTATION

1. The Air Passenger Market - cont

a)Journey Purpose-cont

- Leisure holiday: high disposable income to cover accommodation and meals- Leisure travel visiting relatives: lower disposable income

The Air Passenger Market

a) Journey Purpose -

b)Length of Journey- c) Country/Culture of Origin of Traveler-

CHAPTER 2:MARKET SEGMENTATION

MARKET SEGMENTATION

1. The Air Passenger Market - cont

b)Length of Journey

- Short-haul-route: flight time less than an hour, airport location and service, frequency and timing seats accessibility/ticket flexibility

MARKET SEGMENTATION

1. The Air Passenger Market - cont

b)Length of Journey

-Long-haul-route: flight time more than an hour, in-flight experience and service, seating comfort, food,

The Air Passenger Market

a) Journey Purpose -

b)Length of Journey- c) Country/Culture of Origin of Traveler-

CHAPTER 2:MARKET SEGMENTATIONMARKET SEGMENTATION

1. The Air Passenger Market -

Country/Culture of Origin of Traveler

- seating comfort, European vs. Eastern traveler- food for Muslim and non-Muslim

CHAPTER 2:MARKET SEGMENTATION

The Air Passenger MarketAir Freight MarketSelection of AirlineMARKET SEGMENTATION

2. Air Freight Market

Emergency traffic: - fast delivery of goods, door-to-door - operating emergency; emergency parts for oil company or ship spare parts - marketing emergency; suppliers meeting deadline, to service dissatisfied customers

Perishability: good with short life span

By Type of Services

1st class/Buss Class - Corporate policy - Decision makers - Advantages & services

CHAPTER 2:MARKET SEGMENTATION

The Air Passenger MarketAir Freight MarketSelection of Airline3. Selection of Airline

a) Business Traveler corporate policyb) Leisure traveler tour operatorsMARKET SEGMENTATION

Summary chapter 2:~~The market for air transport services.~~

~~Consumer and customer definition~~

~~ Understand the airline market~~ ~~ Market segmentation~~

EXERCISE!!!!Please explain the 2 market of air transport services and give your own example.Please state 3 ways how can you improve the market of air transport service?An airline has implemented the type of service which 1st, economic and buss class. As the customer, which one you prefer and explain why.Please explain the definition of Consumer and Customer.As a customer, what are your general needs which an airline need to pay attention?As the airline industry operator, you must know the air passenger Market. Please explain 3 kind of the air passenger market.