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Changes / Updates to DFO Regulations
September 16, 2014
Changes / Updates to DFO Regulations
Agenda and Purpose
• Understand the role of DFO and differentiate from other approval agencies
• Recognize our responsibilities in design / permitting process
• Outline past and present DFO approval processes
• Zone 1 Watermain – Case Study
• The RVA Competitive Advantage
Fisheries and Oceans Canada
DFO is guided by five key pieces of legislation
1. the Oceans Act;
2. the Fisheries Act;
3. the Species at Risk Act;
4. the Coastal Fisheries Protection Act; and
5. the Canada Shipping Act, 2001.
Fisheries and Oceans Canada
With prescribed exceptions...
35. (1) No person shall carry on any work, undertaking
or activity that results in serious harm to fish that are
part of a commercial, recreational or Aboriginal fishery,
or to fish that support such a fishery.
- Fisheries Act, Amended Nov. 25, 2013
Fisheries and Oceans Canada
When conducting a project near water, it is the
responsibility of the PROPONENT to avoid
causing serious harm to fish in compliance with
the Fisheries Act
Former DFO Approval Process
• Level II Fish Habitat Agreement
Conservation
Authorities
recommended
DFO reviews
for projects that
could impact
fish habitat
Changes to DFO Regulations
• Focus on significant
threats to fish habitat
• Promoting streamlining and regulatory efficiency
• November 25, 2013
Latest update to
Fisheries Act
Changes to DFO Regulations
• Applicant’s guide:
http://www.dfo-mpo.gc.ca/pnw-ppe/reviews-
revues/application-eng.html#ch32
Changes to DFO Regulations
• Timelines for DFO staff response
Is my application complete? Do I need DFO
authorization?
_______________
After above confirmation, how long until approval /
refusal?
_______________
60 Days
90 Days
Changes to DFO Regulations
So how exactly is this
approval process
“streamlined”?
Changes to DFO Regulations
• Proponent undertakes self-assessment
• Criteria:
Types of waterbodies
Project activities and criteria
Water Bodies Exempt from Review
• Any water body that never
contains fish
• Artificial water bodies not
connected to a water body
containing fish at any time,
such as:
Commercial ponds
SWM ponds
Drainage ditches
Examples of Projects Exempt from Review
• Bridges Maintenance and removal activities
Repairs:• No increase in footprint below the High Water Mark (HWM)
• No new fill placed below the HWM
Construction of temporary and clear-span bridges:• No earth fill below the HWM
• No obstruction to fish passage during timing windows
“High Water Mark” – Refers to the bank-full level (often the 1:2 year flood flow return level)
Examples of Projects Exempt from Review
• Culverts Maintenance activities
• Where flooding, extreme downstream flows, increased sediment, and fish stranding can be mitigated prevented
Repairs• No increase in footprint below the HWM
• No new fill placed below the HWM
Replacement • No channel realignment / narrowing or fill added below HWM
• Provides for fish passage (no obstruction in timing windows)
• Work can be done in isolation of flowing water
Removal
• Work can be done in isolation of flowing water
Examples of Projects Exempt from Review
• Stormwater and Wastewater Management
New Stormwater Management Facilities• No work below the HWM of a nearby waterbody
Outfalls (Construction / Repair / Removal)• No increase in previous footprint below HWM
• No new fill below HWM
Drainage Channels (Construction / Cleanout)• Cleanout has occurred in past 10
years
• Work under dry or frozen conditions
Examples of Projects Exempt from Review
Complete list can be found here:
http://www.dfo-mpo.gc.ca/pnw-ppe/index-eng.html
Upper Middle Road
Mainway
CN Rail
17
Tunnel Shaft
BRONTE CK
Kitchen Reservoir
Burloak WPP
Future Zone 2 BPS LEG 11800 mm diameter
watermain
• Burloak WPP to
Zone 2 Booster
Pumping Station
• Segment tunnel
BRONTE CK TRIB.
FOURTEEN MILE CK
FOURTEEN MILE CK
Case Study:
Zone 1 WM
Fisheries Interaction:
1. Creek crossings
2. Dewatering
3. Commissioning
Self-assessment:
1. Trenchless not
covered
2. Dewatering
generally covered
3. Commissioning
not covered
LGL Limited obtained site specific advice and prepared recommendations
The RVA Competitive Advantage
• Methods to optimize schedule
Experience
Relationships
Navigating the approval process
• Emphasize changes to DFO legislation
Threats
Opportunities
Conclusions
3) Self-assessment process has potential to streamline approvals
2) Start early when DFO reviews are warranted or where there is uncertainty
4) Rely on the environmental professionals
1) It is the proponent’s responsibility to comply with the latest version of the Fisheries Act