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CONTENTS
Introduction Need for a wireless energy transmission
Methods for wireless energy transfer
Practical implementation models Advantages
Disadvantages
Uses
Conclusion
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Introduction
Wireless energy transfer has been around for about a
century
But they are found usage in things like electrictoothbrush rechargers and specialty applications such as
beaming solar power down from space.
As the wireless art developed during the turn of the 20thcentury, industry was looking toward a method of
wireless energy transfer
Some of the scientists who worked for energy transfer
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Need for a wireless energytransmission
Electrical power accounts for much of the energyconsumed.
Much of this power is wasted during transmission from
power plant generators to the consumer.
The resistance of the wire used in the electrical grid
distribution system causes a loss of 26-30% of the
energy
This loss implies that our present system of electrical
distribution is
onl 70-74% efficient.
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There are three main methods forwireless energy transfer in use today:
Induction
Electromagnetic
transmission
Evanescent wave coupling
Methods for wireless energy
transfer
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INDUCTION
Transformers are probably the simplest example of
wireless power transfer.
The two circuits of a transformer are physically isolated,but transfer power by magnetic coupling through
induction .
Induction cookers are a prime example of how this isused.
The main drawback to induction, however, is the short
range it means the receiver must be very close
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ElectromagneticTransmission
Electromagnetic waves, commonly known as light, canalso be used to transfer power wirelessly.
By converting electricity into light, such as a laser beam,
then firing this beam at a receiving target, such as asolar cell on a small aircraft.
Drawbacks:
First, the conversion to light, such as a laser, is usuallyvery inefficient.
Also, atmospheric absorption causes further losses
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Practical implementationmodels
This picture is the first experimental project of Tesla. Itproved the possibilities
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Practical implementationmodels
This figure shows the infrared display of the materialemitting some energy
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