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Centre for International Mobility 10/2007
Higher Education in Finland
Zagreb, Croatia 24.10.2007
Maija Airas, Head of UnitJuha Ketolainen, Assistant DirectorCentre for International Mobility CIMO
Centre for International Mobility 10/2007
Age:
24 –
19 –
16 –
7 –
Comprehensive school9 years
General upper secondary education
3 years
Initial vocational education c. 3 years
Universities3–5 years
Polytechnics3.5–4 yearsThe Finnish
education system
Centre for International Mobility 10/2007
Finnish higher education offers plenty of choice
• an extensive network of institutions covering the whole country
• 20 universities and 28 polytechnics
• all institutions internationally oriented with special regional features
• for the moment no tuition fees for regular degree students and exchange students
Centre for International Mobility 10/2007
Finland has one of the densest networks of HEIs
Centre for International Mobility 10/2007
• 20 universities - 176,000 students• 10 multi-faculty universities• 3 universities of technology• 3 schools of economics and business
administration• 4 art academies• all institutions are state-funded, and for the
moment state-owned• still they enjoy full autonomy in teaching and research
Universities promoting research and artistic learning
Centre for International Mobility 10/2007
• provide academic education based on research• study time
• 3 years to complete Bachelor’s degree (180 credits)• 2 years to complete the Master’s degree (120 credits)• 4 years to complete the Doctor’s degree (240 credits)• exception: medicine and dentistry continue with the system
of one cycle (Licentiate´s degree, 6 years and 360 credits)
• joint application system starting for international students for Master’s degree programmes (www.universityadmissions.fi)
• ECTS credit system fully adopted
Universities promoting research and artistic learning
Centre for International Mobility 10/2007
Polytechnics geared towards professionalism
• 28 polytechnics (universities of applied sciences)
• 8 fields of study: Natural resources and the environment; Natural sciences; Technology, communication and transport; Social sciences, business and administration; Tourism, catering and domestic services; Social services, health and sports; Culture; Humanities and education
• institutions are mostly state-funded• 132,000 students
Centre for International Mobility 10/2007
Polytechnics geared towards professionalism
• provide professionally-oriented education tailored to the needs of the labour market
• study time • 3.5–4 years to complete Bachelor’s degree (210–240
credits)
• 1-1.5 years to complete the Master’s degree (60-90 credits) after 3 years of work experience
• joint application system for international students for Bachelor’s degree programmes (www.admissions.fi)
• ECTS credit system fully adopted
Centre for International Mobility 10/2007
Recent HE policy developments
• Bologna reforms (degree structure, ects/ds, quality assurance)
• Structural developments, merging of institutions• Changes in ownership, management of universities• Internationalisation: student and teacher exchanges,
foreign degree students, joint study programmes and degrees
• Market-oriented approach to internationalisation:
custom-made education, a trial on tuition fees?
Centre for International Mobility 10/2007
International students in Finnish HEIs
• Degree students (2006):• Universities: 5 434 • Polytechnics: 4 632
Total: 10 066
• Exchange students (2006):• Universities: 4 875• Polytechnics: 3 316
Total: 7 697
Centre for International Mobility 10/2007
International Strategy for Finnish HEIs
By 2010 • 28,000 student exchanges annually• 10,000–15,000 international degree students
Emphasis on• Bologna process• increase of international programmes• clarification of entry and residence requirements of
students• marketing of Finnish HE• student services
Centre for International Mobility 10/2007
A large number of coursestaught in English
• over 400 international study programmes taught in English
• courses ranging from short-term programmes to entire degree programmes
• an excellent choice of subjects spanning from high-tech know-how through to fine arts
• internationally acclaimed expertise in many areas e.g. ICT, bio-technology, forestry and environmental sciences, architecture and design
Centre for International Mobility 10/2007
Why Study in Finland ?
• good and effective education system• affordable higher education• variety of programmes taught in English based on
Finnish know how• modern facilities and well trimmed student services• peaceful and well-organised country• advanced and unusual
Centre for International Mobility 10/2007
How to make your way to Finland?
Exchange students• Limited opportunities available: bilateral
agreements, multinational programmes
Degree students (BA and MA)• eligibility for higher education in own country• entrance examinations mostly required• good command of English• application deadlines mainly from January to May
Centre for International Mobility 10/2007
How to make your way to Finland?
Post-graduate students (PhD) and researchers• scholarships available
- bilateral scholarships
- CIMO Fellowships
- post-graduate and advanced studies of Finnish language in Finnish university
Centre for International Mobility 10/2007
Academic cooperation with Croatia?
• Tempus (12 joint projects 2000-2006 with Finnish-Croatian partnership)
• CIMO scholarship programmes: limited possibilities, postgraduate level
• Erasmus Mundus
• Mobility Finland-Croatia: room for improvement • HE mobility statistics 2006: 7 out / 5 in (8 610/8 191)• CIMO programmes 2006: 3 out / 3 in (10 012/13 015)
Centre for International Mobility 10/2007
More information
To discover Finland visit:
www.studyinfinland.fi
On CIMO programmes:
www.cimo.fi