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9/27/2018
9/27/2018 2
Dr. Wayne NiCTO and Board Chairman
CanaanTek
September 19, 2018
Shanghai
Sub-5G RF Front-end Components
Based on Advanced SOI CMOS Process
9/27/2018 3
OUTLINES
Technology
Team
Markets
Company Brief
Competitiveness
9/27/2018 4
CanaanTek
CanaanTek is a fabless RFIC design house
providing high quality RF components for
wireless consumer markets
9/27/2018 5
Company Map
North Carolina US Office
Shanghai HQ Hangzhou R&D Center
Shenzhen Sales Office
9/27/2018 6
Company History
2014
Hangzhou R&D
2015
1st SOI Product
2016
50kk RFFE Chips
Shipped
2017
300kk RFFE
Chips Shipped
2018
Tuner Products
Investments from
Lens Technology
and OFC
2019
Sub-5G
RFFE Products
9/27/2018 7
Company Founder
He was the core member of world’s 1st WiFi 802.11b PRISM chipset team in 1997 from Harris
Semiconductor and designed the best-selling POLARIS cellular transceiver chipsets for RFMD from 1998 to
2004. He led China’s 1st RFIC TD-SCDMA transceiver in Comlent from 2004 to 2007 and subsequently
published mainland China’s 1st transceiver paper for ISSCC in San Francisco in 2007.
He founded CanaanTek in 2008 and worked on various innovative RFIC products since. His interests include
various RF front-end products such as switches, tuners, LNAs and filters in SOI-CMOS process.
Dr. Wayne Ni is an industry veteran in the RFIC
community.
He received his B.S. from University of Science and
Technology of China in 1986 and Ph.D. from
University of Florida in 1994.
9/27/2018 88
Honors and Rewards
1st Prize for Hangzhou
Entreprenurship Team In 2016
Class A Project in
Hangzhou HEDA in 2014
2nd Prize for China GNSS IC
Competition in 2015
3rd Prize for China
lnnovation&Entreprenurship
Competition in 2013
3rd Prize in Zhang Jiang Patent Competition
In 2012
High Innovative Tech Company in 2014
9/27/2018 9
More than 50 patents so far
Patents
专利名称 专利号 类别 状态
频率综合器及其校准方法 ZL.200910247632.7 发明 已授权
应用于片外分离器件的自校准低噪声放大器 ZL.201110095191.0 发明 已授权
一种可复用锁相环低通滤波器 ZL.201110103666.6 发明 已授权
一种流水线模数转换器及其电容失配的快速校准方法 ZL.201010022813.2 发明 已授权
复用模数转换输出的双通道射频接收机及其数据处理方法 ZL.201110331431.2 发明 已授权
校准模数转换器的增益误差和输入失调的方法 ZL.200910201560.2 发明 已授权
一种提高压力传感器检测灵敏度装置 ZL201310295104.5 发明 已授权
一种宽带落入式微带铁氧体隔离器 ZL201410006154.1 发明 已授权
CAN5115D BS.12500861.9 布图 已授权
CAN5120 BS.12500884.8 布图 已授权
CAN5125M BS.13500519.1 布图 已授权
CAN5186G BS.16501330.3 布图 已授权
0
12
24
36
48
60
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
发明 实用新型 布图
专利名称 专利号 类别 状态
校准模数转换器的增益误差和输入失调的装置 ZL.200920213492.7 实用新型 已授权
一种可校准频率综合器 ZL.200920286843.7 实用新型 已授权
封装模型电路图的生成装置 ZL.200920286844.1 实用新型 已授权
键合线建模系统 ZL.200920286842.2 实用新型 已授权
一种流水线模数转换器的级电路装置 ZL.201020033048.X 实用新型 已授权
一种导航射频芯片的电源管理装置 ZL.201020033212.7 实用新型 已授权
一种简化片外电路的射频芯片电路 ZL.201120120652.0 实用新型 已授权
一种低功耗的全球导航系统双通道射频接收机 ZL.201120229728.3 实用新型 已授权
共享射频前端的双通道导航射频接收机系统架构 ZL.201120396032.X 实用新型 已授权
复用模数转换输出的双通道射频接收机 ZL.201120416119.9 实用新型 已授权
多通道导航射频接收机 ZL.201420533548.8 实用新型 已授权
一种频率不随温度变化的压控振荡器电路 ZL.201420541126.5 实用新型 已授权
宽带功率放大器及其有源匹配电路 ZL.201621188670.1 实用新型 已授权
压力传感器及β型PVDF薄膜的高压极化设备 ZL.201621154192.2 实用新型 已授权
一种低功耗低成本高线性的电压模式无源混频器 ZL.201621458409.9 实用新型 已授权
利用注入锁定环形振荡器产生正交本振信号的电路 ZL.201621436829.7 实用新型 已授权
一种ESD电路的RC型静电钳位电路 ZL.201621437515.9 实用新型 已授权
一种双通道多模导航射频接收电路 ZL.201720051477.1 实用新型 已授权
受理中专利名称 专利号 受理中专利名称 专利号
一种基于传输变压器的射频收发前端电路 201110103280.5 宽带功率放大器及其有源匹配电路 201610964461.X
一种射频收发系统电路 201110101581.4 压力传感器及其制作方法 201610929260.6
用于双通道多模射频接收机的频率综合器 201110095190.6 一种低功耗低成本高线性的电压模式无源混频器
201611234944.0
一种新型低功耗的导航射频接收机的系统架构
201110101582.9 一种ESD电路的RC型静电钳位电路 201611217397.5
用于导航系统接收机中具有自动校准功能的低噪声放大器
201110095189.3 利用注入锁定环形振荡器产生正交本振信号的电路
201611218857.6
一种低功耗高集成度自动增益控制放大器 201110095160.5 一种振荡器的频率校准电路及其频率校准方法
201611217366.X
一种单通道射频接收机及其频率规划方法 201110103277.3 一种低功耗低压差线性稳压器系统 201611218141.6
一种双通道射频接收机及其频率规划方法 201110103278.8 用于5GHzWiFi通信带bypass通道低噪声放大器统一匹配系统
201611257851.X
双通道导航射频接收机 201110103268.4 射频地和模拟地之间具有静电释放防护功能的电路及封装结构
201611255058.6双通道导航射频接收机的系统架构 201110183042.X
共享射频前端的双通道导航射频接收机系统架构
201110315666.2 一种双通道多模导航射频接收电路 201710031221.9
9/27/2018 10
Patents
9/27/2018 11
Markets
◼ 4G, 4.5G+CA, 5G, IOT and AI leads to high demand for high quality RFFE Components
◼ 5G, 91 bands,$8-17 on each phone,market more than 20 billion by 2022
◼ CanaanTek focuses on SOI CMOS based tuners and switches to capture a few percentage
of the sub-category market by 2022
Yole Development
2016 Report
Before fullscreen phones
9/27/2018 12
Typical 4G LTE Existing Architecture
Antenna
Tuner 45Vp
Antenna
Tuner 80Vp
Antenna
Tuner 45Vp
Antenna
Tuner 80Vp
Main
Antenna
Diversity
Antenna
DPDT
Swap Switch
Duplexer
Duplexer
Coupler
Coupler
Antenna
Switch Module
Filter
Bank
Power
Amplifier
Module
Rx
Switches
Rx
Diversity
Rx
Diversity
Switch
Filter
Bank
4G LTE
HB
3G
HB
2G
HB
4G LTE
LB
3G
LB
2G
LB
Mo
de
m+
Tra
ns
ce
ive
r
◼ Full screen smartphone, more tuners are
needed
◼ They are not going to be integrated due to
physical location near the antennas
◼ DPDT is also critical. High power and high
linearity while low insertion loss are
demanded
9/27/2018 13
RFFE Components
◼ Smartphone full screen trend and popularity,smaller antenna aperture space
therefore more tuners needed
◼ At least 4-8 tuners per phone
◼ Needs also high performance DPDT or 4P4T switches
Tuners:Always keeps signal
full strength
9/27/2018 14
◼ More practical sub-5G (bands n77,
78 and 79) on top of the existing 4G
LTE RFFE architecture
◼ High quality and high performance
tuners and switches are must itemsOr
Or
PAMiD for LB/MB/HB
3G
/4G
TR
AN
SC
EIV
ER
Diversity
Main
Diversity FEM for LB/MB/HB
5G MIMO ANT
(4X4)
SPDT
BPFSPDT
LNA
PA
SPDT
LNA
PA
TX/Rx Module for n78
TX/Rx Module for n79
BPF
5G
TR
AN
SC
EIV
ER
Rx
Tx
Rx
Tx
Or
2X Ant
Tuners
2X Ant
Tuners
4x4 MIMO 2X Ant Tuners
Operating BandUL
Frequency Range
DL
Frequency Range
n77 3300~4200 MHz 3300~4200 MHz
n78 3300~3800 MHz 3300~3800 MHz
n79 4400~5000 MHz 4400~4500 MHz
NR Operating Bands
3G
/4G
TR
AN
SC
EIV
ER
5G
TR
AN
SC
EIV
ER
Typical Sub-5G (n77, 78, 79) added to 4G LTE Existing Architecture
9/27/2018 15
Antenna Tuner Applications
High 80Vp
Tuners
Medium 45Vp
Tuner
f 1
f 2f 3
f 4
Wider Tunning Range
Frequency
Mat
chin
g S
11
9/27/2018 16
Antenna Tuner Unique Challenges
Techniques:
1. IC level: Optimization of power, Ron and Coff; parasitic C at 5GHz is challenging
2. Layout design: Breaking the restriction of foundry PDK rules
3. Package: innovation of package to reduce thermal and Ron/Coff effects
Roff |shunt
Roff |shuntRoff |shunt
9/27/2018 17
Overall Comments on SOI-CMOS Process
◼ Bad news: SOI switches are very cheap due to high competition in China. Not good news for new startups or new comers or US companies due to trade war. The Good news: still ever increasing large demand for SOI CMOS wafers therefore good for foundries, packaging houses and wafer vendors.
◼ There are rumored threats from MEMS RF. But reliability (high activation voltage) issue is a concern and the cost is still the king.
◼ In 5G era, SOI CMOS process foundries should continue to innovate Ron*Coff to keep them competitive at high frequency and at high linearity.
9/27/2018 18
Close Collaboration with SOI Foundries
Ron*Coff=130fs
Ron*Coff=100fs
Ron*Coff=80fs
First Generation
Second
Generation
Third
Generation
Per
form
ance
2018 2019 2020
A high performance SOI-CMOS process is a must
MEMS RF like
performance
9/27/2018 19
More SOI CMOS Products
Bulk CMOS SOI CMOS
More Pre-5G RFFE Products can be designed in SOI:
◼ High Ft,Fmax and NFmin, 3-5GHz LNAs
◼ Utilize Cu metal on-chip inductors to design wide-band IPD filters for n77/n78/n79 bands
LNA
IPD Filter
On-chip
InductorSource: Global Foundry website