CaseStudy SAfrica MobileHealthInfoSys Eng FINAL Sept2012

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  • 7/30/2019 CaseStudy SAfrica MobileHealthInfoSys Eng FINAL Sept2012

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    Case Study

    Mobile Health Information System: Providing Access to Information for Health Care Workers

    In South Africa, where access to relevant health literature and broadband Internet access is limited,

    nurses at the Port Elizabeth Hospital Complex (PEHC) are using 3G wireless technology to overcome

    access-to-information challenges and provide better care to their patients. With the help of the Mobile

    Health Information System (MHIS) an Internet-capable, commercially available smartphone pre-loaded

    with a locally relevant, reliable clinical library nurses can access much-needed information at the point

    of care.

    Challenge

    Every day, people in Sub-Saharan Africa die unnecessarily from infectious diseases; including malaria,

    tuberculosis, HIV/AIDS, pneumonia and diarrhea. Chronic lifestyle diseases can also burden fragile health

    systems.

    In South Africa, only 13.9 percent of the population has Internet access and only 0.9 percent has broad-

    band connectivity, Many doctors and nurses, par ticularly in rural areas, cannot access the Internet for

    life-saving information. They are isolated from the global conversations on health, not able to keep abreast

    of the latest information on epidemics or access clinical content for patient management.

    The burden of providing health care in rural areas increasingly falls on nurses rather than doctors.

    Enhancing their access to relevant clinical information is vital to improving health service delivery.

    Solution

    MHIS taps into the power of mobile technology to overcome barriers to Internet access and information

    poverty.

    Designed to support the delivery of comprehensive patient care, the mobile library includes digitized

    medical guidelines, protocols, diagnostic tools, and drug formularies to improve patient care.

    Impact

    Enhancements in clinical practice

    Based on a rigorous, multi-phased evaluation process, project partners identified enhancements in clinical

    practice and a positive response to the tool from program participants.

    Nurses were more confident in answering questions at the point of care, thereby empowering their patients

    with information on their illnesses. It was furthermore reported that the project generated an overall pattern

    of knowledge-seeking behavior and learning.

    Nurses regularly consulted the clinical library on their device and searched the Internet for health informa-

    tion as they cared for patients.

    love that I can access

    health information at

    the point of care, as I

    do not always have the

    time to go to theibrary. The device is

    oaded with so much

    relevant and interesting

    content.

    Rochelle Gelandt, RegistereNurse at Livingstone HospitalARV Wellness Clinic

    SouthAfrica

    Health

    Care

    Partners

    - Eastern Cape Department

    of Health

    - FHI 360 (formerly AED)

    - Henry E. Niles Foundation

    - MTN-South Africa

    - Nelson Mandela Metropolitan

    University, Department of

    Nursing Science

    - South Africa Partners

    2011 Statistics

    - Life expectancy: 49.4 years

    - Population: 48,810,427

    - GDP per capita: US$11,000

    - Internet penetration: 13.9%

    - Mobile penetration: 114.5%

    Sources: CIA World Factbook (https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook); Mobile

    penetration data provided by Informa UK Limited andbased on market intelligence. Internet penetrationdata provided by www.internetworldstats.com andbased on data published by Nielsen Online, theInternational Telecommunication Union, GfK, and localregulators.

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