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Customer engagement in a digital world - a big opportunity for the payment acceptance community
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cardspayments
&INTELLIGENCE
WHY APPLEWILL NEVER GO NFC
NFCSPECIAL
ion........ special edition........ special edition........ special edition..
........ special edition........ special
BitcoinWhat is it about?
BitcoinWhat is it about?
June 2013
Issue No. 4cardspayments
&INTELLIGENCE
2
In this issue . . .3 Letter from
the Editor
Looking to the
future: Apple
won't be using
NFC
How to get
consumers using
NFC
Collections have
turned digital
The key to NFC
success is
consumer
education
4 Why crime should
be accounted for
in the cards and
payments industry
26 Europe's top card
fraud victims
mapped out
30 Bitcoin:
The open
source P2P
digital currency
7
22
11
15
33 Links & Resources
36 Back Issues
15
June 2013
Issue No. 4cardspayments
&INTELLIGENCE
Customerengagement in
a digital world –the big opportunity
by Eoin Whyte
June 2013
Issue No. 4cardspayments
&INTELLIGENCE
16
Value-added services simultaneously help to solve
merchant and acquirer problems. They help both
parties to find and keep customers for longer, to
make them more profitable over a longer period of
time. However, all too often VAS products are
positioned as financial products when they would
be better understood by merchants if they were
positioned in the context of the problem the
merchant can use them to solve.
Merchants have two key problems that value-added
services can help solve. Firstly, how do I engage with
my existing and prospective customers across so
many channels and partners? Secondly, how do I
manage this engagement cost effectively and
without losing control?
He wants to sell gift cards in-store, on his website and in
gift card malls. He also wants to send coupons to customers’
smart phones and promotions via social media and email.
That’s a lot of partnerships, systems and technology to run,
manage and report on.
June 2013
Issue No. 4cardspayments
&INTELLIGENCE
17
Let us look at the customer engagement problem
first. How do I engage with my existing and
prospective customers across so many channels
and partners? Retail is now multi-channel. Whether
we call it omni channel or multi channel (what a
jargon filled industry we have) today’s ‘connected
consumers’ require merchants to create a seamless
engagement experience across every channel. This
seamless experience must extend to the products
and services that merchants use to engage
customers pre-purchase, during purchase and post-
purchase, a selection of which are detailed in the
table.
Today, acquirers and value-added service providers
all too often productise and pitch these products
and services individually when they should be sold
collectively, and they are presented as financial
products when they would be better packaged as
tools to help merchants recruit and retain
customers in today’s “connected consumer” world.
Instead of thinking of them as value-added services,
acquirers and value-added service providers need
to think of them in the context of a Customer
Engagement Toolbox.
Starbucks lead the wayBy now, you’re possibly thinking it’s a lovely idea
but the real messy world of merchants and
technology tends to get in the way. The truth
though is that the evidence for this holistic view of
customer engagement has been field tested to
spectacular success in the form of Starbucks.
Not much of what Starbucks Marketing folks do
would seem to make sense in isolation. A high
profile campaign example is where they sell $10 gift
cards for $5 on Living Social who themselves take a
nice cut of the $5. Seems kind of crazy on the face
of it right? Let alone repeating it which they have
done.
However, a December 2012 presentation
published on the Starbucks Corporate by
Starbucks Chief Digital Officer Adam Brotman
perhaps reveals the deeper strategy. They invest
significantly in a digital marketing capability to
drive down the cost of customer acquisition
while simultaneously increasing the
relevancy of the customer offers and
improving the bottom line. In practice, this
means they close the loop on their digital
dollars by tracking the offline
redemption in store of their online
digital offers. And even though they
have huge brand awareness, they still
wholeheartedly embrace a channel
strategy (e.g. Living Social). Their phenomenal
loyalty programme via the Starbucks Card forms
part of a wider customer engagement strategy and
June 2013
Issue No. 4cardspayments
&INTELLIGENCE
18
is one of the supporting customer recruitment and
retention tools – it’s not a financial payment
product. In this light, the success of the Starbucks
Mobile wallet can now be better understood – it’s
part of a wider customer engagement strategy as
opposed to being a payment product led initiative.
With 25% of their annual sales volume now being
delivered through the Starbucks Card programme,
the logic of this strategy has never seemed more
compelling.
How does this apply to the payment
acceptance community?In my view, the industry needs to move from the
traditional transaction centric value-added services
model to a more consumer centric model. This is
not a marketing exercise; it needs to be
organisation wide. From the executive level, to
research and development, through product
management and out to sales and marketing.
Acquiring is a utility for most merchants. How do I
accept card payments is not a difficult question to
answer. Customer engagement is going to be the
new battleground and a key opportunity for
differentiation. Effective selling will increasingly
require more of a consultative skill set than
traditional acquiring. You need to place yourself in
the mindset of the merchant. They are rarely asking
“how do I roll out NFC?” or “how can I launch a gift
card utilising my terminals?” They want to know
how to engage with their existing and prospective
customers across so many channels and partners.
By positioning as an enabling partner for customer
engagement, the relationship changes from being
a commodity provider to a vital partner.
June 2013
Issue No. 4cardspayments
&INTELLIGENCE
19
Customerengagement isgoing to be the
new battleground
The rise of the channelOnce the merchant has a
customer engagement strategy
prepared, their next question will
be “how do I manage the
programme cost effectively and
without losing control?” The explosion in digital
customer engagement over the past three years
has given multi-channel merchants a new set of
opportunities, but also brings with it some new
problems which acquirers and some value-added
service providers are uniquely positioned to solve.
A proliferation of 3rd party channels to market is
emerging positioned between merchants and
customers effectively seeking commissions for
connecting merchants to their ‘closed pool of
customers’. Groupon and Living Social are high
profile examples but there are many
others. This channel fragmentation is
likely to be a feature of the merchant
landscape for some time to come. The
vast majority of players in the digital
customer engagement space are
relatively new players. They bring excellent
products and services designed to open up new
sales channels and markets for merchants. There is
social gifting, mobile gifting, mobile couponing,
social marketing and more. There are a lot of buzz
words, a lot of potential customers and a lot of
players. Each player is competing for the
merchant’s attention and the merchants marketing
dollars. Each provider has a stand-alone solution
covering issuance and broadcast, but to a lesser
extent redemption.
June 2013
Issue No. 4cardspayments
&INTELLIGENCE
20
Virtually all of these channels
deliver unique digital codes on
behalf of the merchant to the
end customer. Value based codes
or product discount codes, they
are unique codes issued digitally.
So far so good. But - redemption
of these codes is haphazard, inconsistent, often
manual, sometimes overlooked. Fraudulent
multiple redemptions are a financial drain on the
merchant who carries all of that commercial risk.
The more channels the merchant uses, the bigger
the problem becomes because bespoke
administration processes per sales channel doesn’t
scale. Eventually the merchant decides enough is
enough and has to walk away from legitimate new
customer opportunity because he can’t control the
processes.
Where does that leave the multi-channel retailer? A
pretty complex customer engagement eco-system
with multiple providers across their in-store, digital
and third-party sales channels, all operating on
independent systems, with no thought given to the
centralised reconciliation and reporting across the
merchants customer engagement programme. The
answer is a common redemption strategy
irrespective of the issuing channel or partner.
Acquirers are uniquely positioned to simplify the
process of interfacing innovative digital services
with the traditional POS payment environment, in
the process staying relevant and central to the
merchant’s customer engagement strategy.
I would contend that acquirers
and traditional value-added
service providers have largely
missed this digital customer
engagement wave thus far.
Neither can they keep pace with
the level of innovation as part of
a catch up strategy. Rather than compete, they
really need to embrace each other – why? The
traditional acquiring business revolves around
secure and simple transaction management
aligned with comprehensive reporting and control.
The new digital world-order still needs this. Most
participants in the digital space are focused on
consumer sales (voucher and coupon distribution
or broadcast) with little regard for a coordinated
issuance, processing and redemption function.
There are many distributors, but all too few
processors. A centralised processer provides the
multi-channel retailer with control.
The payment acceptance community can resolve
this processing and redemption challenge and
transform the nature of their merchant
relationships. This will allow acquirers and
traditional value-added service providers retain
their competitive edge against the many
newcomers looking to disrupt the payment space,
defending margins and protecting against attrition.
And of course, help sell more value-added services!
A centralisedprocesser provides
the multi-channelretailer with control
June 2013
Issue No. 4cardspayments
&INTELLIGENCE
21
In summary; to sell more value-added services,acquirers and traditional value-added providersneed to:
• Think of value-added services in the context of
the problem the merchant is looking to solve –
how do they recruit and retain customers?
• Take a more holistic perspective on value-added
services. They are not stand-alone financial
products. Collectively they provide multi-channel
retailers with a customer engagement toolbox.
• Ride the digital wave. Digital customer
engagement is cheaper for the merchant. Don’t
try and compete with the new providers,
embrace them. Acquirers and traditional value-
added providers cannot keep up, simple as that.
By the time traditionally structured and funded
organisations bring a competing product to
market it is already out of date.
• Focus on what they do best. Secure transaction
processing, strong reconciliation and reporting
and centralised compliance and control. This will
drive operational efficiencies for the merchant
and significantly lower the overall programme
cost while allowing the merchant remain in
control of their customer engagement
programme giving them the ability to respond
quickly to market needs.
Eoin WhyteEoin Whyte is Sales Director of Card Commerce who provide customer engagement technology that helps
merchants, businesses and communities recruit and retain customers. Our solutions span in-store, digital
and third party channels and include gift card, promotions cards, savings cards, eVouchers, eCoupons and
mall cards. Our UK customer base includes the 2nd largest University, the largest pub & restaurant chain,
the largest independent coffee house chain, the largest specialty retail jeweller chain in the UK, and one of
the largest independently owned restaurant operators. Our products and services are available through
our reseller channels, including Barclaycard and Elavon Merchant Services, as well as via our direct sales
channel.
For more on Card Commerce, please visit our website www.card-commerce.com.
If you are interested in partnering with us, or if you just fancy a chat about your possible
requirements feel free to contact us on 0870 735 2829 (UK) or 01 617 7980 (Ire).
Or you can email [email protected]
June 2013
Issue No. 4cardspayments
&INTELLIGENCE
ISSUE 1 ISSUE 2
Last year TFL debuted a new contactless payment
system on their bus network. Dave Birch of Consult
Hyperion, the consultants behind the system,
suggests that this change in the way TFL customers
pay for their travel is paving the way for contactless
payments to become the norm for consumer
behaviour. Dave guides us through the ins and outs
of implementing the scheme, and explains the
challenges faced by TFL in a complex operation like
this.
How is a regulatory data project like a Swiss cheese?
Confused? Regulatory data projects often appear
achievable, but they face systemic challenges from
the start. Expert consultants from Elucidata reveal
how data projects can be more complex than you
think, exposing the pitfalls of small errors or issues
aligning to make bigger, more catastrophic
problems. With real life examples as case studies,
the team of experts explain how easily a regulatory
data project can go wrong.
As mobile NFC services are becoming more and
more attractive to businesses, is it time that it
became more standardised and industrialised?
Mobile technology expert Martin Price from Price
Project Solutions suggests that mobile NFC strategy
isn’t being taken into full scale NFC commercial
deployments. Martin argues that there is a distinct
“gap between the conceptualisation of the NFC
‘strategy’ and the ‘reality’ of delivering service to a
market.” Why is there a gap?
Not since the invention of e-mail have we seen a
technology that could revolutionise the way we
work and live. Until now. This piece suggests that we
are on the brink of a mobile payments revolution.
Expertly guiding us through the technological
basics of mobile payments and showing us via real
life case studies, readers are treated to a true insight
into an exciting area of the cards and payments
industry.
Dave Tod MD of Baobab Brands, explains that the
key to this is divided into 3 stages. First, you have to
understand your market and search out the gaps
and opportunities. Next, you must choose your
brand strategy and finally Tod advises to be
adaptive and responsive once you’ve “crossed the
line.” All this is explained in the first issue of Cards
and Payments Intelligence, a new magazine for
those working in the cards and payments industry.
Are those 3 stages any different from building a
regular brand? Yes, says Dave Tod.
Neil Russell and Sinéad Jefferies from Opinion
Leader talk about the importance of the idea of trust
as a cement to re-build brand reputation. This article
explores the ways in which disgraced organisations
like Starbucks have to work hard to re-build their
reputation, and looks at what banks will have to do
to get this trust back post economic crisis.
This piece focusses on looking at the evolution in
mobile payments technologies in Sweden – a
country that is often at the forefront in innovations
within the payments field. Using Sweden as a start
point to predict how mobile payments technologies
will roll out globally, the article tracks the
development of these technologies and theorises
how they will manifest themselves in the Swedish
payments industry.
Making cheese with regulatory data part 2 is a
follow on article from the first part featured in the
February issue of Cards and Payments Intelligence.
Last month our experts introduced the idea that the
difficulty of undertaking a regulatory data project
can be likened to a Swiss Cheese (if you’re confused
then we’d advise to download the first article!) and
this time they explain how to avoid the common
pitfalls and challenges of such an undertaking via a
step by step guide.
Martin Jukes talks about gauging customer
experience across all KPI’s and how measures are
often measuring the wrong things and driving the
wrong behaviours.This article explores all the varied
and generally accepted techniques that companies
are currently using to assess customer satisfaction
experience. As managing director of a customer
service consultancy of experts, Martin is well placed
to give recommendations that are essential to any
company or organisation wanting to improve their
customer experience.
Since the introduction of multi-bureau decisioning
in recent years, it’s become apparent that a
consumer’s credit rating can differ significantly
across the 3 credit bureaux. This article is an
extensive analysis into credit risk, looking at the
variables that can sway a decision on a consumer’s
credit one way or another.
BACK ISSUES
36
June 2013
Issue No. 4cardspayments
&INTELLIGENCE
ISSUE 3
Not a day goes by without another announcement heralding the
launch of a new and innovative mobile payment product or service.
But are consumers actually interested in mobile payments? This article
focuses attention on those who have used a mobile phone to
purchase goods or services and shows what we can learn from their
behaviour.
In an opinion piece, Dave Birch from Consult Hyperion talks about his
experience at this year’s Mobile World Congress in Barcelona where
BankInter announced a new NFC product. Dave reflects that though
there is much talk about NFC, nothing much has advanced since its
inception. A great insight into what other industry professionals are
encountering!
This article highlights the main differences between mobile payments
in emerging and developed markets, how they add value to the
checkout experience and how companies can learn from success
stories in specific markets. It also looks at how the speedy
advancement of mobile payments technologies is changing the way
that merchants do business, and at the challenges they face whilst
exploiting the new opportunities they bring.
As a younger generation, generation-M has often been at the
forefront of the mobile and technological revolution. So, it only
follows that in order to find out what people really want from their
mobile payment technologies, we should be asking generation-M.
This article discusses the main concerns that generation-M have in
terms of mobile payments, and looks at the barriers currently
preventing them from using mobile payments more regularly. With
the belief that mobile payments have the ability to achieve
mainstream status by 2015, this article is a timely analysis of what it
will take to convince the general public to start using the technology.
One of the casualties of the global economic downturn has been the
public’s confidence in banks – especially in the EU. Discussing the
credit gap in the EU, this article looks at the latest findings from the
European Credit Risk Managers Survey, conducted by FICO and Efma
and released in early April.
BACK ISSUES
37