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CAITLYN KOGEL, RN Creative Implementation of Leadership Project Frostburg State University

CAITLYN KOGEL, RN Creative Implementation of Leadership Project Frostburg State University

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Caitlyn kogel, rn

Caitlyn kogel, rnCreative Implementation of Leadership ProjectFrostburg State UniversityESFJ78% EXTROVERT!!25% SENSING62% FEELING44% JUDGING

MOSTLY EXTRAVERT:Extravert maintains affinity for, and sources energy from the outer world, whereas the introvert is the other way around (www.humanmetrics.com). To be a successful leader, I think this is an important quality to have. a leader is anyone who uses interpersonal skills to influence others to accomplish a specific goal (Sullivan, p.41). Being extraverted helps me influence others because it allows me to feel comfortable around groups of people, and feed off their energy.Sullivan, Eleanore. Effective Leadership and Management in Nursing (eighth edition). Pearson Education, Inc. 2013.

KEIRSEY LEADERSHIP:Per the Keirsey description, I am considered a guardian. Guardians are the cornerstone of society, for they are the temperament given to serving and preserving our most important social institutions.(www.keirsey.com). Practical and down-to-earth, Guardians believe in following the rules and cooperating with others. They are not very comfortable winging it or blazing new trails; working steadily within the system is the Guardian way, for in the long run loyalty, discipline, and teamwork get the job done right. Guardians are meticulous about schedules and have a sharp eye for proper procedures. They are cautious about change, even though they know that change can be healthy for an institution (www.keirsey.com).Leadership characteristicsHONESTYRELIABILITYTIMELY/FLEXIBLEABILITY TO DELEGATEORGANIZEDFOLLOWS THE RULESCOMMUNICATES WELL WITH OTHERS.

Effective Leadership

Successfully delegating to NTs when necessarySuccessfully have not been late or called out of work in over 1 year.By having an open communication style with all co workers.Confidently educating staff/students and patients on medical subjects Initiating the proper interventions for each patients condition.Documentation completed on time and correctly.Offering myself as a resource to fellow employees/patients.

CAITLYNS MEDICAL CENTER168 ACUTE CARE JHACO FACILITY. HOSPITAL HAS A CATH LAB, ER, PCU, ICU, OR, SPECIALIZED BARIATRIC SURGEONS, AND A HYPERBARIC WOUND CENTERI AM THE INTERIM DIRECTOR OF THE PCU. I HAVE 75 STAFF MEMBERS AT THIS TIME. PER THE MATRIX OF HOSPITAL I NEED 9 NURSES, 4 NURSING ASSISTANTS AND 2 MONITOR TECHS. I HAVE A VERY CLOSE KNIT TEAM THAT WORKS WELL TOGETHER.I ENCOURAGE OPEN COMMUNICATION BETWEEN MYSELF AND STAFF MEMBERS.

According to Eleanore Sullivans textbook Effective Leadership and Management in Nursing; A positive climate is one in which there is mutual high regard and in which group members safely may discuss work- related concerns, critique and offer suggestions about clinical practice, and comfortably experiment with new behaviors. Maintaining a positive work group climate and building a team is a complex and demanding leadership task (Sullivan, p. 153).Sullivan, Eleanore. Effective Leadership and Management in Nursing (eighth edition). Pearson Education, Inc. 2013.

LEGAL & ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS

WHAT KIND OF LEGAL/ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS DO I HAVE TO MAKE AS THE DIRECTOR?ENSURING ALL RNS LICENSURE AND CERTIFICTIONS ARE UP TO DATEENSURING THE PATIENTS ARE ASSIGNED TO NURSES WHO CAN COMPETENTLY TAKE CARE OF THEM.SERVE AS THE POINT OF CONTACT FOR CASES TO BRING TO ETHICS COMMITTEE.SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS BASED ON WISHES, CULTURE, RELIGION (MORE INFO ON NEXT SLIDE).

Examples of ethical situations brought to the board of ethics: Child of Jahova Witness comes in to the hospital unresponsive, critical h & h. Without blood the little girl will die. What should staff have done?

Should an Amish Mans beard be cut in order for his intubation tube to be taped to his face, even though this is against his culture?

Patient from Nursing home comes to ER, nursing home does not have MOLST form on file. You remember treating this man last week, and he had signed a DNR MOLST form. This man is coding, what should staff do?CULTURAL DEVELOPMENT

Develop a CULTURE SIMILAR TO SHARED GOVERNENCE I ENCOURAGE OPENNESS I WANT TO ENCOURAGE TEAM WORK I WANT MY EMPLOYEES TO FEEL COMFORTABLE TALKING TO ME I WANT TO HELP BUILD THE TEAM VISION.I AM VISIBLE ON THE UNIT EVERY SINGLE DAY SO MY EMPLOYEES CAN REALLY SEE ME AND ASK QUESTIONS, ETC.. I SEND OUT SHEETS TO ALL EMPLOYEES (ABOUT VARIOUS SITUATIONS HAPPENING AT WORK) ASKING FOR COMMENTS AND WHETHER OR NOT THEY LIKE HOW THINGS ARE GOING ON THE UNIT.

SHARED GOVERNaNCE Shared governance is a process for empowering nurses in the practice setting. It is based on a philosophy that nursing practice is best determined by nurses. Participative decision making is the hallmark of shared goverenance and a standard for magnet certification (Sullivan, p.17).

Sullivan, Eleanore. Effective Leadership and Management in Nursing (eighth edition). Pearson Education, Inc. 2013.

TEAM CREATION

Start your team off right!Ensure the orientation process is elaborate and thorough enough for the new employees to feel comfortable in the hospital.Ensure the new employees specific orientation needs are met (example; giving them the experience to treat a critical patient (or any specific type of patient the new employee feels they need) while with a preceptor.Ensure the new employee knows the goals of the hospital and unit, and that they were aware of the rules. Weekly meetings between new staff members, their preceptor, and myself to discuss progress.MY LEADERSHIP THEORY

DEMOCRATIC LEADERSHIP THEORYI believe my employees should give me their input on the subject prior to any big decisions being made.

I think my staff members know what the unit needs and I value their opinions and ideas.COACHING SKILLS

COACH WITH EDUCATIONCOACHING WITH EDUCATIONThe goal of coaching is to eliminate or improve performance problems (Sullivan,p.258).I use positive coaching to reinforce positive behaviors(Sullivan, p.259) which can boost the morale & competency of the team.By expressing my openness and encouraging staff to come to me with problems, future visions for the hospital, etc. I can help to fix these problems and decrease turnover rates.

Sullivan, Eleanore. Effective Leadership and Management in Nursing (eighth edition). Pearson Education, Inc. 2013.if staff performs skill incorrectly the staff member will be required to complete an online module and skill competency for the skillstaff encouraged to ask for help if unsure of a procedure.charge nurse is always available to help any staff member.

LEADERSHIP WITH REGULATORY & ACCREDIDATION AGENCIES

CAITLYNS MEDICAL CENTER NOW ACCREDITED BY JHACO!WE HAVE THE GOLD SEAL OF APPROVAL FROM JHACO!!

JHACOJHACO comes in for surveys along with the state to make sure we are following the best practice.

The Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JHACO) is an organization made up of individuals from the private medical sector to develop and maintain standards of quality in medical facilities in the United States.

Medical facilities rely on JCAHO accreditation procedures to indicate to the public that their particular institution meets quality standards, JCAHO and its policies has taken on a real importance in the medical field.www.msdonline.comjhacoJHACO has adopted mandatory national patient safety goals, they charge hospitals to: identify patients correctly, improve staff communication, use medications safely, prevent infection, check patient medicines, identify patient safety risks, and prevent mistakes in surgery (Sullivan, p.71).

Hospitals pay a lot of money for JHACO to come out and inspect/accredit their hospitals. This is done every 3 years.

Sullivan, Eleanore. Effective Leadership and Management in Nursing (eighth edition). Pearson Education, Inc. 2013.

HOW TO PREPARE FOR JHACO?Send designated nurse educators around the unit, asking the nurses the same kinds of questions that JHACO representatives would ask.

If there are a lot of nurses that missed the same questions, this means I need to re-educate all of my staff.

Education boards located at each nurses station on the floor regarding JHACO regulations/rules/common questions asked by JHACO.

EVERY EMPLOYEE REQUIRED TO TAKE ONLINE JHACO TRAINING MODULE! RETURN ON INVESTMENT PLAN

Marketing plan, Employee Retention Plan, Strategic Collaboration with HR, AccountabilityWho do I report to? CEO PRESIDENT/ VICE PRESIDENT CFO Chief of Nursing Assistant Chief of Nursing Directors of PCU/CDU/IMCU/ICU/MEDSURG/EDUCATION Clinical Coordinators of the above mentioned units Charge Nurses of above mentioned units

I Report to CFO on biweekly basis and I Report to Chief of Nursing as wellDIRECTION FOR SUCCESS OF WORK SETTINGSet Attainable, Measurable, Relevant, and Time Bound GoalsEnsure all employees are aware of the Goals for the Hospital as well as the goals for the unit.Goals for the Unit will be posted on bulletin board at each nurses station on the unit. Goals for the unit and hospital will be discussed at each staff meeting.CAITLYNS MEDICAL CENTER (CMC) HOSPITAL GOAL EXAMPLE:In 2016 CMC will be trying to become Magnet Status, meaning I need 80% of RNs to have BSNs. My goal is to have 80% of my RN staff to use tuition reimbursement now so the hospital will be able to apply for this in 2016. (All new hires will be REQUIRED to have BSN or willing to obtain within 3 years).

EXAMPLE OF MY UNITS GOAL: Our Goal of the unit is to increase hourly round scores from 62% to 85% by next month.

MARKETING PLAN

Target Audience: Primarily the Community. Any potential patient is a target audience. Hourly roundingTHIS IS REQUIRED BY ALL NURSING STAFF!!! Every hour at least one member of the patient care team needs to see every patient and ask them the three Ps (pain, potty, positioning).By performing the hourly rounds, the patients needs are met and the number of call bell lights will decrease.This also will increase our HCAHPS scores. Patients can look up the hospital HCHAPS scores and use these scores to decide which hospital to go to. Essentially, we lose potential patients if our HCHAPS scores are low. Director rounding daily As the Director of the PCU, my responsibility is to go into each patients room and ensure the white boards are filled out properly, the patient is comfortable & happy. I ask the patient about their pain score.I also ask the patient if they have any staff they would like to recognize.Lastly, I ask them what the hospital could do to make their stay better. This is FREE, and very easy to do. This improves patient satisfaction rates as well.

Other marketing methodsMeetings with local medical doctors in order to try to convince the doctors to admit their patients to Caitlyns Medical Center.Marketing hospitals accreditation and location on Billboards visible to many people. Send out Thank you cards to each patient at discharge thanking them for allowing Caitlyns Medical Center to provide them their care.

Motivate my employeesMotivation describes the factors that initiate and direct behavior (sullivan, p.229)EMPLOYEE RECOGNITION PROGRAMCOMPENSATIONBENEFITSEmployees are given a sheet of paper with all requirements and education necessary to be completed. This includes attendance policy, discipline policy, dress code, staff meeting times for the entire year, ce requirements.(at the end of the year during annual evaluations, if the requirements are not met, this is reflected in the annual evaluation. This ultimately effects the raise in compensation the employee receives.

Reinforcement theoryWe will adapt the idea of having three strikes youre outIf an employee has 3 variances placed in the computer they will be required to attend corrective counseling. Variances can be accrued by not attending an education class that you have registered for, not parking in the designated employee parking lot, or mislabeling lab specimen, or any incident that occurs while at work that needs to be discussed. The consequences of the actions performed are learned by the employee and (hopefully) not repeated. Corrective counseling requires meeting with your Director and following through with any request the Director gives you (Mandatory Leave, Attending an educational class, etc.). EMPLOYEE RETENTION PLAN

HR PLAYS A ROLE WITH EMPLOYEE RETENTIONHR can provide appropriate information for employee benefits and employee programs.

HR also involved with education and training programs

HR can offer information on tuition reimbursement

EMPLOYEE RECOGNITION PROGRAMProvide employee with immediate feedback of a job well done!

Publically recognize one nurse on each unit for good performance. This employee is chosen by coworkers. There will be a box located on every floor, and when one employee wants to thank/recognize another they can place their name and note into the box.

The nurses who are chosen each month will also be featured in Caitlyns Medical Center Newspaper which is sent out to every employee every month and includes updates and events going on within the hospital.

Ensure the following needs are met:Employees are receiving adequate compensation for their time.Employees are getting the option to change to a shift that they prefer.Equal and fair distribution of rewards and punishment.Healthy work environment

CLINICAL LADDER AVAILABLEThis is a way for employees to stay engaged!

Employees can climb the clinical ladder, and while doing so they will receive a raise as well as more responsibility within the company.

Allows the employee to accomplish goals within the company

Allows the employee to utilize their leadership ability

TUITION REIMBURSEMENT$3,000-$5,000/year for tuition reimbursement.

Keeps my employees invested in the hospital

For each dollar borrowed, the employee will have to work 1 hour.

This will decrease turnover rates and improve employee satisfaction.ROUND TABLE AVAILABLE AT EVERY STAFF MEETINGStaff are required to attend at least 6 staff meeting per year.

During these staff meetings employees will have a round table session which works as such: each person will have a chance to discuss an issue that they think needs attention.If a person does not have anything to add they simply say pass.All issues discussed in the room stay in the room, it is a safe zone.As the director, I will make sure the said issues get the appropriate attention.

STRATEGIC COLLABORATION WITH HUMAN RESOURCES

42I rely a great deal on the advice of my human resource staffWhen a job requisition has been approved by the CFO, I then send it to the HR staff to post.HR staff also looks for candidates that meet the requirements for the job, they are then given to me to approve for an interview. HR sets up all interviews and pre employment appointments HR is my partner for providing guidance on employee discipline, employee benefits and employee motivation.HR stores all employees certification, licensure, ceus, and ensures no employee has lapsed licensure.

DISASTER PREPAREDNESS

EMERGENCY OPERATIONS PLAN (eop)CAITLYNS MEDICAL CENTERS EOP INCLUDES: ACTIVATION RESPONSECOMMUNICATION PLANPATIENT CARE COORDINATOR PLANSECURITY PLANTRAFFIC FLOW PLANDATA MANAGEMENT STRATEGY RESOURCES AVAILABILITYPLANS TO DEACTIVATE RESPONSEFOLLOW UP WITH POST-INCIDENCE REVIEWSSCHEDULING PRACTICE DRILLS.Sullivan, Eleanore. Effective Leadership and Management in Nursing (eighth edition). Pearson Education, Inc. 2013.DISASTER PREPAREDNESSPOINT OF CONTACT: DOUG RIMLER 234-567-8910 [email protected] ALSO, WHEN ONLINE AT WORK, THE HOSPITAL HANDBOOK (FOUND ON MAIN PAGE) HAS ALL HOSPITAL POLICIES ON DISASTER PREPAREDNESS.EOP FOUND ON EVERY UNIT.WWW.CAITLYNSMEDICAL.COM WINTER IS COMING!!STAFF WHO LIVE >30 MINUTES AWAY AND/OR FEEL THAT DUE TO INCLEMENT WEATHER AND THEIR MODE OF TRANSPORTATION THEY WILL NOT BE ABLE TO MAKE IT TO WORK ON TIME, WILL BE ASKED TO SPEND THE NIGHT AT THE HOSPITAL (in designated rooms).

When a CODE BROWN (weather) is in effect, staff CANNOT leave the hospital.

Keep a spare bag in your trunk in case you need it!National/regional disaster:

Caitlyns medical center has a phone tree program, each person is responsible for calling two other people during crisis time.Each employee fills out a form with personal info and time it takes for them to get to work in case of disaster the hospital has a time frame of when to expect who. Charge Nurse initiates the phone tree, and notifies Chief of Nursing to activate EAP and notify the chain of command.CRITICAL ISSUES ACCOUNTABILITY

Stay connectedMarketing and Spending time with other directors within Caitlyns Medical Center (CMC). I want to become involved within the community, to keep up to date with changes within the community. Ex: Free Health Screens at the County Fair.I plan to stay up to date on Critical Issues via American Nurses Association(ANA)Research current nursing trends/events via reading nursing journals. FUTURE NETWORKING PLANS

Succession planningImplement a nurse management internshipThis will allow anyone who wants to apply, to do so.Candidates will be chosen for interview Candidates will interview in front of 2 directors and 2 staff RNs.Ultimately the decision to select the candidate is the primary directors choice. This program will allow the candidate to learn how to essentially take over my position as the director when I retire.Sullivan, Eleanore. Effective Leadership and Management in Nursing (eighth edition). Pearson Education, Inc. 2013.Thank you for your time!!