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The Honorable Joe T. San Agustin '7 Speaker, Twenty-Fi rst Guam Legislature fL,* 155 Hesler Street ,4
,
Agana, Guam 9691 0 /
Dear Mr. Speaker:
Transmitted herewith is Bill No. 889 which I have signed into law this date as
Public Law 21-123.
Sin rely yours, a 5 . a
Attachment
JOSEPH F. ADA Governor
t??, cjggj;
TWENTY-FIRST GUAM LEGISLATURE 1992 (SECOND) Regular Session
CERTIF'ICATION OF PASSAGE OF AN ACT TO THE GOVERNOR
This is to cerhfy that Substitute Bill No. 889 (LS), "AN ACT TO ADD A NEW CHAPTER VII, §§43700 THROUGH 43710, TO TITLE XXXIX OF THE GOVERNMENT CODE, ESTABLISHING MEDICARE SUPPLEMENT INSURANCE MINIMUM STANDARDS," was on the 10th day of July, 1992, duly and regularly passed. A n A
v Speaker Attested:
Senator and Legislative Secretary -------------------------*-------------------------------------------------------
This Act was received by the Governor this /&day of at $*=SS
Jdy , 1992, - o'clock P . M .
b w * % u e t u i r / Assistant Staff Officer
Governor's Office APRROVED:
$/+s .R JOSEPH F. ADA
I Governor of Guam
Date: JUL z i, 1552 PublicLaw No. 71,,,,
TWENTY-FIRST GUAM LEGISLATURE 1992 (SECOND) Regular Session
Bill No. 889 (LS) Substitute Bill by Committee on Ways and Means and further substituted on the floor
Introduced by: C.T.C. Gutierrez E. P. Arriola D. L. G. Shimizu J. P. Aguon M. Z. Bordallo H. D. Dierking P. C. Lujan G. Mailloux D. Parkinson J. T. San Agustin F. R. Santos J. G. Bamba A. C. Blaz D. F. Brooks E. R. DueAas E. M. Espaldon M. D. A. Manibusan M. J. Reidy M. C. Ruth T. V. C. Tanaka A. R. Unpingco
AN ACT TO ADD A NEW CHAPTER VII, 5543700 THROUGH 43710, TO TITLE XXXIX OF THE GOVERNMENT CODE, ESTABLISHING MEDICARE SUPPLEMENT INSURANCE MINIMUM STANDARDS.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE TERRITORY OF GUAM:
1 Section 1. A new Chapter VII is added to Title XXXIX of the
2 Government Code to read:
3 "Chapter VII
4 93700. Definitions. (a) "Applicant" means:
5 (1) In the case of an individual Medicare supplement
6 policy, the person who seeks to contract for insurance
7 benefits, and
8 (2) In the case of a group Medicare supplement
9 policy, the proposed certificate holder.
10 (b) "Certificate" means, for the purposes of this Chapter,
1 1 any certificate delivered or issued for delivery in Guam under a
1 2 group Medicare supplement policy.
1 3 (c) "Certificate Form" means, the form on which the
1 4 certificate is delivered or issued for delivery by the issuer.
1 5 (d) "Issuer" includes insurance companies, fraternal benefit
societies, health care service plans, health maintenance
organizations, and any other entity delivering or issuing for
delivery in Guam Medicare supplement policies or certificates.
(e) f'Medicare" means the "Health Insurance for the Aged
Act," Title XVIII of the Social Security Amendments of 1965, as
then constituted or later amended.
(0 "Medicare Supplement Policy" means a group or
individual policy of acadent and sickness insurance or a subscriber
contract of hospital and medical service associations or health
maintenance organizations, other than a policy issued pursuant to
contract under Section 1876 or Section 1833 of the Federal Social
Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section 1395 et. seq.), or an issued policy
under a demonstration project authorized pursuant to
amendments to the Federal Social Security Act, which is
advertised, marketed or designed primarily as a supplement to
reimbursements under Medicare for the hospital, medical or
surgical expenses of persons eligble for Medicare.
(g) "Policy Form" means the form on which the policy is
delivered or issued for delivery by the issuer.
p3701. Applicability and scope. (a) Except as otherwise
specifically provided in $43703, this Chapter shall apply to:
(1) All Medicare supplement policies delivered or
issued for delivery in Guam on or after the effective date
hereof, and
(2) All certificates issued under group Medicare
supplement policies, which certificates have been delivered
or issued for delivery in Guam.
(b) This Chapter shall not apply to a policy of one (1) or
more employers or labor organizations, or of the trustees of a
fund established by one (1) or more employers or labor
organizations, or combination thereof, for employees or former
employees or a combination thereof, or for members or former
members, or a combination thereof, of the labor organizations.
(c) The provisions of this Chapter are not intended to
prohibit or apply to insurance policies or health care benefit plans,
including group conversion policies, provided to Medicare eligible
persons which policies are not marketed or held to be Medicare
supplement policies or benefit plans.
s43702 Standards for policy provisions and authority to
promulgate regulations. (a) No Medicare supplement policy or
certificate in force in Guam shall contain benefits that duplicate
benefits provided by Medicare.
(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a
Medicare supplement policy or certificate shall not exclude or
limit benefits for loss incurred more than six (6) months from the
effective date of coverage because it involved a preexisting
condition. The policy or certificate shall not define a preexisting
condition more restrictively than a condition for which medical
advice was given or treatment was recommended by or received
from a physiaan within six (6) months before the effective date of
coverage.
(c) The commissioner shall adopt reasonable regulations to
establish specific standards for policy provisions of Medicare
supplement poliaes and certificates. Such standards shall be in
addition to and in accordance with applicable laws of Guam. No
requirement of the Insurance Code relating to minimum required
policy benefits, other than the minimum standards contained in
this Chapter, shall apply to Medicare supplement poliaes and
certificates. The standards may cover, but not be limited to:
(1) Terms of renewability;
(2) Initial and subsequent conditions of eligibility;
(3) Nonduplication of coverage;
(4) Probationary periods;
(5) Benefit limitations, exceptions and reductions;
(6) Elimination periods;
(7) Requirements for replacement;
(8) Recurrent conditions; and
(9) Definitions of t e n .
(d) The commissioner shall adopt reasonable regulations to
establish minimum standards for benefits, claims payment,
marketing practices and compensation arrangements and
reporting practices, for Medicare supplement policies and
certificates.
(e) The commissioner may adopt from time to time such
reasonable regulations as are necessary to conform Medicare
supplement policies and certificates to the requirements of
Federal law and regulations promulgated thereunder, including
but not limited to:
(1) Requiring refunds or credits if the policies or
certificates do not meet loss ratio requirements;
(2) Establishing a uniform methodology for
calculating and reporting loss ratios;
(3) Assuring public access to policies, premiums and
loss ratio information of issuers of Medicare supplement
insurance;
(4) Establishing a process for approving or
disapproving policy forms and certificate forms and
proposed premium increases;
(5) Establishing a policy for holding public hearings
prior to approval of premium increases; and
(6) Establishing standards for Medicare Select
poliaes and certificates.
(0 The commissioner may adopt reasonable regulations
that speafy prohibited policy provisions not otherwise specifically
authorized by statute which, in the opinion of the commissioner,
are unjust, .unfair or unfairly discriminatory to any person insured
or proposed to be insured under a Medicare supplement policy or
certificate.
#3703. Loss ratio standards. Medicare supplement poliaes
shall return to policyholders benefits which are reasonable in
relation to the premium charged. The commissioner shall issue
reasonable regulations to establish minimum standards for loss
ratios of Medicare supplement policies on the basis of incurred
claims experience, or incurred health care expenses where
coverage is provided by a health maintenance organization on a
senrice rather than reimbursement basis, and earned premiums in
accordance with accepted actuarial principles and practices.
943704. Disclosure standards. (a) In order to provide for
full and fair disclosure in the sale of Medicare supplement
policies, no Medicare supplement policy or certificate shall be
delivered in Guam unless an outline of coverage is delivered to
the applicant at the time application is made.
(b) The commissioner shall prescribe the format and
content of the outline of coverage required by subsection (a) of this
section. For purposes of this section, "format" means style,
arrangements and overall appearance, including such items as the
size, color and prominence of type and arrangement of text and
captions. Such outline of coverage shall include:
(1) A description of the principal benefits and
coverage provided in the policy;
'(2) A statement of the renewal provisions, including
any reservation by the issuer of a right to change premiums;
and disclosure of the existence of any automatic renewal
premium increases based on the policyholder's age.
(3) A statement that the outline of coverage is a
summary of the policy issued or applied for and that the
policy should be consulted to determine governing
contractual provisions.
(c) The commissioner may prescribe by regulation a
standard fonn and the contents of an informational brochure for
persons eligible for Medicare, which is intended to improve the
buyer's ability to select the most appropriate coverage and
improve the buyer's understanding of Medicare. Except in the
case of direct response insurance policies, the commissioner may
require by regulation that the informational brochure be provided
to any prospective insureds eligible for Medicare concurrently
with delivery of the outline of coverage. With respect to direct
response insurance policies, the commissioner may require by
regulation that the prescribed brochure be provided upon request
to any prospective insureds eligible for Medicare, but in no event
later than the time of pclicy delivery.
(d) The commissioner may adopt regulations for captions
or notice requirements determined to be in the public interest and
designed to inform prospective insureds that particular insurance
coverages are not Medicare supplement coverages, for all
accident axid sickness insurance policies sold to persons eligible for
Medicare by reason of age, other than:
(1) Medicare supplement poliaes;
(2) Disability income policies;
(3) Basic, catastrophic or major medical expense
policies; or
(4) Single premium, nonrenewable policies.
(e) The commissioner may adopt reasonable regulations to
govern the full and fair disclosure of the information in
connection with the replacement of accident and sickness policies,
subscriber contracts or certificates by persons eligible for
Medicare.
93705. Notice of free examination. Medicare supplement
poliaes and certificates shall have a notice prominently printed on
the first page of the policy or certificate or attached thereto
stating in substance that the applicant shall have the right to
return the policy or certificate within thrty (30) days of its delivery
and to have the premium refunded if, after examination of the
policy or certificate, the applicant is not satisfied for any reason.
Any refund made pursuant to this section shall be paid directly to
the applicant by the issuer in a timely maxrer.
w3706. Filing requirements for advertising. Every issuer of
Medicare supplement insurance policies or certificates in Guam
shall provide a copy of any Medicare supplement advertisement
intended for use in Guam whether through written, radio, or
television medium to the commissioner for review or approval by
the commissioner to the extent it may be required under law.
543707. Administrative procedures. Regulations adopted
pursuant to this Chapter shall be subject to the provisions of
543036 of the Government Code relating to the adoption and
promulgation of rules and regulations.
543708. Penalties. In addition to any other applicable
penalties for violations of the Insurance Code, the commissioner
may require issuers violating any provision of this Chapter or
regulations promulgated pursuant to this Chapter to cease
marketing any Medicare supplement policy or certificate in Guam
which is related directly or indirectly to a violation or may require
such issuer to take such actions as are necessary to comply with
the provisions of this Chapter or both.
1 w3709. Severability. If any provision of this Chapter or the
2 application thereof to any person or circumstances is for any
3 reason held to be invalid, the remainder of the Chapter and the
4 application of such provision to other persons or circumstances
5 shall not be affected thereby."
6 Section 2 Effective date. The Act shall be effective upon
. 7 enactment.
TWENTY-RRST GUAM LEGISLATURE 1991 (FIRST) Regular Session
Date: 7 /' ' / VOTING SHEET f I
TANAKA. Thomas V.C. j@w4' , 1 I
Resolution No. Question:
I 1 v"* ; UNPINGCO. Antonio R .
ABSENT/ O ~ D U ' R I N G
ROLL
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M a !i!amKi
1 i I
bK2 1
AGUON. J ohn P. I
W O L A . Elizabeth P. 1 t/' I
BAMBA. J. George i I
BLAZ. Anthonv C. ' i /
I
I I tie@+''
BORDALLO. Madeleine 2.
BSPALDON. -to M.
GUTIERREZ. Carl T.C.
LUJAN. P&r C.
MAILLOUX. Gordon
MANIBUSAN. Marilyn D.A.
PARKINSON. Don
REIDY. Michael J.
PUTH. Marda C.
SAN AGUSTIN. Joe T, ,
I
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SANTOS. Francisco R . 1 Lr" !
SHIMTZU. David L.G. 1 I
BROOKS, Doris F. d l
PIERKING. H e r w t a . . D.
DUENAS. Edward R .
II /
F - Twenty-First Legislature 155 Hesler Street Chairman, Comm~ttee Pacific Arcade on Ways & Means
Agana, Guam 96910 Telephone: (671) 472-3407/8/9 Vice-chairman, Commit tee
FAX: (671) 477-3161 on Tourism & Transportation
CARL T. C. GUTIERREZ Senator
July 3,1992
Honorable Speaker Joe T. San Agustin Speaker, Twenty-First Guam Legislature 155 Hesler St. Agana, Guam 96910
Dear Mr. Speaker:
The Committee on Ways & Means wishes to report out its findings on BILL NO. 889 "AN ACT TO ADD A NEW CHAPTER VII, SECTIONS 43700 THROUGH 43710 OF THE GOVERNMENT CODE, RELATIVE TO MEDICARE SUPPLEMENT INSURANCE MINIMUM STANDARDS." to the full Legislature with the recommendation to do Pass as Substituted by the Committee on Ways and Means.
The Committee Voting Record is as follows:
T o PASS: 14 NOT TO PASS: 0 ABSTENTIONS: 0 INACTIVE FILE: 0
Copies of the Committee Report and all pertinent documents are attached for
your information.
Sincerely,
~ A k f , T. C GUTIERREZ Chairman, Committee on Ways & Means
Twenty-First Guam Legislature Committee on Ways & Means
VOTING SWTfiSBT BILL NO.
889
AN ACT TO ADD A NEW CHAPTER VII, SECTIONS 43700 THROUGH 43710 OF THE GOVERNMENT CODE, RELATIVE TO MEDICARE SUPPLEMENT INSURANCE MINIMUM STANDARDS.
TO PASS -
NOT ABSTAIN TO PLACE IN TO PASS INACTIVE FILE
Y
Senator Carl ?r. C. GUTIERREZ
Senator Herminia D. D I E ~ K I N G
, \ J
Senator John P. UON Member
1
II Senator ,ElizabetfrP. A R w L q
Member Y Senator Doris F. BROOKS
Senator ~ a r # y n MANIBUSAN Member
. b / Senator Don PARKINSON
u-, h I/
Senator David SHIMIZU Member \
\ i I
L
Speaker Toe T. SAN AGUSTIN
COMMITTEE ON WAYS AND MEANS COMMITTEE REPORT ON
BILL NO. 889
AN ACT TO ADD A NEW CHAPTER VII, SECTIONS 43700 THROUGH 43710 OF THE GOVERNMENT CODE, RELATIVE TO MEDICARE SUPPLEMENT INSURANCE MINIMUM STANDARDS.
PURPOSE AND ESSENTIAL ELEMENTS
Bill No. 889 was introduced at the request of the Department of Revenue and Taxation because they had been advised that there is a requirement of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990 (OBRA '90). The basic concept is that the Federal Government wants to regulate the practice of supplemental medical policies for the basic medicare policy. The Medicare Supplement Insurance Minimum Standards Model Act has been circulated throughout the states to be model legslation for indicating that the state regulates supplemental insurance coverage for the Medicare program to the satisfaction of the federal standards.
Since Guam does not have code sections which are similar to that contained in the Model Act, Bill No. 889 was introduced to enact the Model Act for Guam.
The Model Act contains definitions, and defines the scope of the Act, the standards for policy provisions and authority to promulgate regulations, loss ratio standards, disclosure standards, notice of free examination, filing requirements for advertising, administratrive procedures, and penalties. There are extensive rules and regulations which accompany the Model Act and are the standards by which medical policies can be reviewed in order to determine if they are in compliance with federal requirements as a supplemental insurance to the Medicare program.
PUBLIC HEARING
The Committee on Ways and Means conducted a public hearing on Monday, June 29, 1992 at 9:00 a.m. in the Legislative Public Hearing Room to gather testimony on Bill No. 889. Present at the hearing were Senator Carl T.C. Gutierrez, Chairman of the Committee, who conducted the hearing, being joined by Speaker J.T. San Agustin.
TESTIMONY
Mr. John Camacho, Regulatory Administrator for the Department of Revenue and Taxation' regarding insurance matters, testified in favor of the passage of Bill No. 889. He read a written statement by Director Joaquin G. Blaz, Insurance Commissioner, regarding the bill. The written testimony indicated that the Federal Government has enacted Medicare Supplement Insurance Minimum Standards to protect elderly and retired workers and the reason for these minimum standards is to weed out or eliminate health insurance policies that provide unnecessary and duplicate coverage. In other words, whatever medicare covers in terms of hospitalization and medical benefits should not be covered by other health insurance to avoid duplications and unnecessary expense on the part of elderly and retired people. Director Blaz' testimony indicates that there is a deadline of July 30,1992 by which a statute must be passed, or otherwise any health insurance policy which is used to supplement medicare and is marketed and is issued on Guam by insurance companies, health maintenance organizations and health care providers must be forwarded to the Secretary of Health and Human Services for processing, review, and approval. An enactment of this legislation would make this process unnecessary because the insurance policies would be reviewed locally according to local law.
Director Blaz' testimony indicated a few technical corrections needed to the bill which was reviewed by the Health Care Financing Administration, by Ms. Gertrude Saunders.
Dr. Leticia V. Espaldon, Director of the Department of Public Health and Social Services, provided written testimony in favor of
the bill. This testimony indicates that the government subsidizes Medicare part B insurance by the Department of Public Health and Social Services for all medicaid recipients who are eligible to participate in the Medicare part B insurance. The testimony indicates that passage of the bill would set the standards by which other insurance companies should operate assuring the needed protection of the subscribers.
During the oral presentation, Speaker San Agustin questioned Mr. Camacho concerning various aspects of how this bill is applicable and what is the exact situation necessitating its urgent passage at this time. Speaker San Agustin also questioned Mr. Camacho whether Guam could enact regulations which would hold a higher standard of coverage than that required in the mainland due to the high cost of health insurance on Guam and Mr. Camacho indicated that that point could be looked into. Speaker San Agustin was concerned that the payments for supplemental coverage be high enough so that better care could be provided for the elderly and persons eligible for the Medicare program. Mr. Camacho pointed out that many elderly persons on Guam are not even aware of the Medicare program and that they are eligible for it. Speaker San Agustin pointed out that many retirees of the government of Guam have government of Guam insurance and also Medicare. Speaker San Agustin indicated that the Department of Revenue and Taxation could enforce its standards in conjunction with the Department of Public Health and Social Services and the health planning agencies. He compared the raising of standards with a Hawaii program called the Hawaii Relative Value Scale. Mr. Camacho indicated that he would like to place this issue before the health providers during the next round of negotiations for health insurance with health providers. This would be coming up in August, 1992.
COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATION
The Committee on Ways and Means, after due consideration of the testimony offered in support of Bill No. 889, recommends that Bill No. 889 be reported out to the full Legislature to do pass as substituted.
TWENTY-FIRST GUAM LEGISLATURE 1992 (SECOND) Regular Session
Bill No. 889 Substitute Bill by Committee on Ways and Means
Introduced bv: C.T.C. Gutierrez J
i . ' 4 ~ - 4 ~ 7 -
, 0
AN ACT TO ADD A NEW CHAPTER V11, S & e ' * THROUGH 43710 OF THE GOVERNMENT CODE, RELATIVE TO MEDICARE SUPPLEMENT INSURANCE MINIMUM STANDARDS.
BE IT ENACTED BY PEOPLE OF THE TERRITORY OF GUAM:
Section 1. A new Chapter VII is added to the Government Code to read:
"Chapter VII
Section 43700 . Definitions. (a) "Applicant" means:
(1) in the case of an individual Medicare supplement policy, the
person who seeks to contract for insurance benefitsfand
(2) in the case of a group Medicare supplement policy, the proposed
certificateholder.
(b) "Certificate" means, for the purposes of this Chapter, any certificate
delivered or issued for delivery in Guam under a group Medicare
supplement policy.
(c) "Certificate Form" means, the form on which the certificate is
delivered or issued for delivery by the issuer.
(d) "Issuer" includes insurance companies, fraternal benefit societies,
health care service plans, health maintenance organizations,and any
other entity delivering or issuing for delivery in Guam Medicare
supplement policies or certificates.
(e) "Medicare" means the "Health Insurance for the Aged Act," Title XVIII
of the Social Security Amendments of 1965, as then constituted or later
amended.
1 (f) "Medicare Supplement Policy" means a group or individual policy of
2 accident and sickness insurance or a subscriber contract of hospital and
3 medical service associations or health maintenance organizations,
4 other than a policy issued pursuant to contract under Section 1876 or
5 Section 1833 of the Federal Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section 1395 et.
6 seq.), or an issued policy under a demonstration project authorized
7 pursuant to amendments to the federal Social Security Act, which is
8 advertised, marketed or designed primarily as a supplement to
9 reimbursements under Medicare for the hospital, medical or surgical
1 0 expenses of persons eligible for Medicare.
11 (g) "Policy Form" means the form on which the policy is delivered or
1 2 issued for delivery by the issuer.
1 3 Section 43701. Applicabilityandscope. (a) Except as otherwise
1 4 specifically provided in Section 43703, this Chapter shall apply to:
1 5 (1) All Medicare supplement policies delivered or issued for delivery
1 6 in Guam on or after the effective date hereof, and
1 7 (2) All certificates issued under group Medicare supplement policies,
1 8 which certificates have been delivered or issued for delivery in
1 9 Guam.
2 0 (b) This Chapter shall not apply to a policy of one (1) or more employers or
2 1 labor organizations, or of the trustees of a fund established by one (1) or
2 2 more employers or labor organizations, or combination thereof, for
2 3 employees or former employees or a combination thereof, or for
2 4 members or former members, or a combination thereof, of the labor
2 5 organizations.
2 6 (c) The provisions of this Chapter are not intended to prohibit or apply to
2 7 insurance policies or health care benefit plans, including group
2 8 conversion policies, provided to Medicare eligible persons which 2
1 policies are not marketed or held to be Medicare supplement policies or
2 benefit plans.
3 Section 43702. Standards for Policy Provisions and Authority to
4 Promulgate Regulations. (a) No Medicare supplement policy or certificate
5 in force in Guam shall contain benefits that duplicate benefits provided by Medicare.
6 (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a Medicare supplement
7 policy or certificate shall not exclude or limit benefits for loss incurred
8 more than six (6) months from the effective date of coverage because it
9 involved a preexisting condition. The policy or certificate shall not
1 0 define a preexisting condition more restrictively than a condition for
11 which medical advice was given or treatment was recommended by or
1 2 received from a physician within six (6) months before the effective
1 3 date of coverage.
1 4 (c) The commissioner shall adopt reasonable regulations to establish
1 5 specific standards for policy provisions of Medicare supplement
1 6 policies and certificates. Such standards shall be in addition to and in
1 7 accordance with applicable laws of Guam. No requirement of the
1 8 Insurance Code relating to minimum required policy benefits, other
1 9 than the minimum standards contained in this Chapter shall apply to
2 0 Medicare supplement policies and certificates. The standards may
2 1 cover, but not be limited to:
2 2 (1) Terms of renewability;
2 3 (2 ) Initial and subsequent conditions of eligibility;
2 4 (3) Nonduplication of coverage;
2 5 (4) Probationary periods;
26 (5) Benefit limitations, exceptions and reductions;
2 7 . (6) Elimination periods;
2 8 (7) Requirements for replacement;
(8) Recurrent conditions; and
(9) Definitions of terms.
(d) The commissioner shall adopt reasonable regulations to establish
minimum standards for benefits, claims payment, marketing practices
and compensation arrangements and reporting practices, for Medicare
supplement policies and certificates.
(e) The commissioner may adopt from the time to time, such reasonable
regulations as are necessary to conform Medicare supplement policies
and certificates to the requirements of federal law and regulations
promulgated thereunder, including but not limited to:
(1) Requiring refunds or credits if the policies or certificates do not
meet loss ratio requirements;
(2) Establishing a uniform methodology for calculating and reporting
loss ratios;
(3) Assuring public access to policies, premiums and loss ratio
information of issuers of Medicare supplement insurance;
(4) Establishing a process for approving or disapproving policy forms
and certificate forms and proposed premium increases;
(5) Establishing a policy for holding public hearings prior to approval
of premium increases; and
(6) Establishing standards for Medicare Select policies and certificates.
(0 The commissioner may adopt reasonable regulations that specify
prohibited policy provisions not otherwise specifically authorized by
statute which, in the opinion of the commissioner, are unjust, unfair
or unfairly discriminatory to any person insured or proposed to be
insured under a Medicare supplement policy or certificate.
Section 43703. Loss Ratio Standards. Medicare supplement policies
28 shall return to policyholders benefits which are reasonable in relation to the 4
premium charged. The commissioner shall issue reasonable regulations to establish
minimum standards for loss ratios of Medicare supplement policies on the basis of
incurred claims experience, or incurred health care expenses where coverage is
provided by a health maintenance organization on a service rather than
reimbursement basis, and earned premiums in accordance with accepted actuarial
principles and practices.
Section 43704. Disclosure Standards. (a) In order to provide for
full and fair disclosure in the sale of Medicare supplement policies, no Medicare
supplement policy or certificate shall be delivered in Guam unless an outline of
coverage is delivered to the applicant at the time application is made.
(b) The commissioner shall prescribe the format and content of the
outline of coverage required by Subsection (a) of this Section. For
purposes of this Section, "format" means style, arrangements and
overall appearance, including such items as the size, color and
prominence of type and arrangement of text and captions. Such
outline of coverage shall include:
(1) A description of the principal benefits and coverage provided in
the policy;
(2) A statement of the renewal provisions, including any reservation
by the issuer of a right to change premiums; and disclosure of the
existence of any automatic renewal premium increases based on
the policyholder's age.
(3) A statement that the outline of coverage is a summary of the
policy issued or applied for and that the policy should be consulted
to determine governing contractual provisions.
(c) The commissioner may prescribe by regulation a standard form and the
contents of an informational brochure for persons eligible for
Medicare, which is intended to improve the buyer's ability to select the 5
most appropriate coverage and improve the buyer's understanding of
Medicare. Except in the case of direct response insurance policies, the
commissioner may require by regulation that the informational
brochure be provided to any prospective insureds eligible for Medicare
concurrently with delivery of the outline of coverage. With respect to
direct response insurance policies, the commissioner may require by
regulation that the prescribed brochure be provided upon request to
any prospective insureds eligible for Medicare, but in no event later
than the time of policy delivery.
(d) The commissioner may adopt regulations for captions or notice
requirements, determined to be in the public interest and designed to
inform prospective insureds that particular insurance coverages are
not Medicare supplement coverages, for all accident and sickness
insurance policies sold to persons eligible for Medicare by reason of age,
other than:
(1) Medicare supplement policies;
(2) Disability income policies;
(3) Basic, catastrophic or major medical expense policies; or
(4) Single premium, nonrenewable policies.
(e) The commissioner may adopt reasonable regulations to govern the full
and fair disclosure of the information in connection with the
replacement of accident and sickness policies, subscriber contracts or
certificates by persons eligible for Medicare.
Section 43705. Notice of Free Examination. Medicare supplement
policies and certificates shall have a notice prominently printed on the first page of
the policy or certificate or attached thereto stating in substance that the applicant
shall have the right to return the policy or certificate within thirty (30) days of its
delivery and to have.the premium refunded if, after examination of the policy or 6
certificate, the applicant is not satisfied for any reason. Any refund made pursuant
to this section shall be paid directly to the applicant by the issuer in a timely manner.
Section 43706. Filing Requirements for Advertising. Every issuer of
Medicare supplement insurance policies or certificates in Guam shall provide a copy
of any Medicare supplement advertisement intended for use in Guam whether
through written, radio, or television medium to the commissioner for review or
approval by the commissioner to the extent it may be required under law.
Section 43707. AdministrativeProcedures. Regulations adopted
pursuant to this Chapter shall be subject to the provisions of Section 43036 of the
Government Code relating to the adoption and promulgation of rules and
regulations.
Section 43708. Penalties. In addition to any other applicable penalties
for violations of the Insurance Code, the commissioner may require issuers
violating any provision of this Chapter or regulations promulgated pursuant to this
Chapter to cease marketing any Medicare supplement policy or certificate in Guam
which is related directly or indirectly to a violation or may require such issuer to
take such actions as are necessary to comply with the provisions of this Chapter or
both.
Section 43709. Severability. If any provision of this Chapter or the
application thereof to any person or circumstances is for any reason held to be
invalid, the remainder of the Chapter and the application of such provision to other
persons or circumstances shall not be affected thereby.
Section 43710. Effective Date. The Chapter shall be effective upon
enactment."
TWENTY-FIRST GUAM LEGISLATURE 1992 (SECOND) Regular Session
Bill No.
Introduced by: C.T.C. Gutierrez
AN ACT TO ADD A NEW CHAPTER VII, SECTIONS 43700 THROUGH 43710 OF THE GOVERNMENT CODE, RELATIVE TO MEDICARE SUPPLEMENT INSURANCE MINIMUM STANDARDS.
BE IT ENACTED BY PEOPLE OF THE TERRITORY OF GUAM:
Section 1. A new Chapter VII is added to the Government Code to read:
"Chapter VII
Section 43700 . Definitions. (a) "Applicant" means:
(1) in the case of an individual Medicare supplement policy, the
person who seeks to contract for insurance benefits,and
(2) in the case of a group Medicare supplement policy, the proposed
certificateholder.
(b) "Certificate" means, for the purposes of this Chapter, any certificate
delivered or issued for delivery in Guam under a group Medicare
supplement policy.
(c) "Certificate Form" means, the form on which the certificate is
delivered or issued for delivery by the issuer.
(d) "Issuer" includes insurance companies, fraternal benefit societies,
health care service plans, health maintenance organizations,and any
other entity delivering or issuing for delivery in Guam Medicare
supplement policies or certificates.
(el "Medicare" means the "Health Insurance for the Aged Act," Title XVIII
of the Social Security Amendments of 1965, as then constituted or later
amended.
1 (0 "Medicare Supplement Policy" means a group or individual policy of
2 accident and sickness insurance or a subscriber contract of hospital and
3 medical service associations or health maintenance organizations,
4 other than a policy issued pursuant to amendments to the federal
5 Social Security Act, which is advertised, marketed or designed
primarily as a supplement to reimbursements under Medicare for the
hospital, medical or surgical expenses of persons eligible for Medicare.
(g) "Policy Form: means the form on which the policy is delivered or
issued for delivery by the issuer.
Section 43701. Applicability and Scope. (a) Except as otherwise
specifically provided in Section 43703, this Chapter shall apply to:
(1) All Medicare supplement policies delivered or issued for delivery
in Guam on or after the effective date hereof, and
(2 ) All certificates issued under group Medicare supplement policies,
which certificates have been delivered or issued for delivery in
Guam.
Cb) This Chapter shall not apply to a policy of one (1) or more employers or
1 8 labor organizations, or of the trustees of a fund established by one (1) or
1 9 more employers or labor organizations, or combination thereof, for
20 employees or former employees or a combination thereof, or for
2 1 members or former members, or a combination thereof, of the labor
2 2 organizations.
2 3 (c) The provisions of this Chapter are not intended to prohibit or apply to
insurance policies or health care benefit plans, including group
conversion policies, provided to Medicare eligible persons which
2 6 policies are not marketed or held to be Medicare supplement policies or
2 7 benefit plans.
1 Section 43702. Standards for Policy Provisions and Authority to
2 Promulgate Regulations. (a) No Medicare supplement policy or certificate
3 in force in Guam shall contain benefits that duplicate benefits provided by Medicare.
4 (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a Medicare supplement
5 policy or certificate shall not exclude or limit benefits for loss incurred
6 more than six (6) months from the effective date of coverage because it
7 involved a preexisting condition. The policy or certificate shall not
8 define a preexisting condition more restrictively than a condition for
9 which medical advice was given or treatment was recommended by or
1 0 received from a physician within six ( 6 ) months before the effective
1 1 date of coverage.
1 2 (c) The commissioner shall adopt reasonable regulations to establish
1 3 specific standards for policy provisions of Medicare supplement
1 4 policies and certificates. Such standards shall be in addition to and in
1 5 accordance with applicable laws of Guam. No requirement of the
1 6 Insurance Code relating to minimum required policy benefits, other
1 7 than the minimum standards contained in this Chapter shall apply to
18 Medicare supplement policies and certificates. The standards may
1 9 cover, but not be limited to:
2 0 (1) Terms of renewability;
2 1 (2) Initial and subsequent conditions of eligibility;
2 2 (3) Nonduplication of coverage;
2 3 (4) Probationary periods;
2 4 (5) Benefit limitations, exceptions and reductions;
2 5 (6) Elimination periods;
2 6 (7) Requirements for replacement;
2 7 (8) Recurrent conditions; and
2 8 (9) Definitions of terms.
(d) The commissioner shall adopt reasonable regulations to establish
minimum standards for benefits, claims payment, marketing practices
and compensation arrangements and reporting practices, for Medicare
supplement policies and certificates.
(e) The commissioner may adopt from the time to time, such reasonable
regulations as are necessary to conform Medicare supplement policies
and certificates to the requirements of federal law and regulations
promulgated thereunder, including but not limited to:
(1) Requiring refunds or credits if the policies or certificates do not
meet loss ratio requirements;
(2) Establishing a uniform methodology for calculating and reporting
loss ratios;
(3) Assuring public access to policies, premiums and loss ratio
information of issuers of Medicare supplement insurance;
(4) Establishing a process for approving or disapproving policy forms
and certificate forms and proposed premium increases;
( 5 ) Establishing a policy for holding public hearings prior to approval
of premium increases; and
(6) Establishing standards for Medicare Select policies and certificates.
(0 The commissioner may adopt reasonable regulations that specify
prohibited policy provisions not otherwise specifically authorized by
statute which, in the opinion of the commissioner, are unjust, unfair
or unfairly discriminatory to any person insured or proposed to be
insured under a Medicare supplement policy or certificate.
Section 43703. Loss Ratio Standards. Medicare supplement policies
shall return to policyholders benefits which are reasonable in relation to the
premium charged. The commissioner shall issue reasonable regulations to establish
minimum standards for loss ratios of Medicare supplement policies on the basis of 4
incurred claims experience, or incurred health care expenses where coverage is
provided by a health maintenance organization on a service rather than
reimbursement basis, and earned premiums in accordance with accepted actuarial
principles and practices.
Section 43704. Disclosure Standards. (a) In order to provide for
full and fair disclosure in the sale of Medicare supplement policies, no Medicare
supplement policy or certificate shall be delivered in Guam unless an outline of
coverage is delivered to the applicant at the time application is made.
Cb) The commissioner shall prescribe the format and content of the
outline of coverage required by Subsection (a) of this Section. For
purposes of this Section, "format" means style, arrangements and
overall appearance, including such items as the size, color and
prominence of type and arrangement of text and captions. Such
outline of coverage shall include:
(1) A description of the principal benefits and coverage provided in
the policy;
(2) A statement of the renewal provisions, including any reservation
by the issuer of a right to change premiums; and disclosure of the
existence of any automatic renewal premium increases based on
the policyholder's age.
(3) A statement that the outline of coverage is a summary of the
policy issued or applied for and that the policy should be consulted
to determine governing contractual provisions.
(c) The commissioner may prescribe by regulation a standard form and the
contents of an informational brochure for persons eligible for
Medicare, which is intended to improve the buyer's ability to select the
most appropriate coverage and improve the buyer's understanding of
Medicare. Except in the case of direct response insurance policies, the 5
commissioner may require by regulation that the informational
brochure be provided to any prospective insureds eligible for Medicare
concurrently with delivery of the outline of coverage. With respect to
direct response insurance policies, the commissioner may require by
regulation that the prescribed brochure be provided upon request to
any prospective insureds eligible for Medicare, but in no event later
than the time of policy delivery.
(d) The commissioner may adopt regulations for captions or notice
requirements, determined to be in the public interest and designed to
inform prospective insureds that particular insurance coverages are
not Medicare supplement coverages, for all accident and sickness
insurance policies sold to persons eligible for Medicare by reason of age,
other than:
(1) Medicare supplement policies;
(2 ) Disability income policies;
(3) Basic, catastrophic or major medical expense policies; or
(4) Single premium, nonrenewable policies.
(el The commissioner may adopt reasonable regulations to govern the full
and fair disclosure of the information in connection with the
replacement of accident and sickness policies, subscriber contracts or
certificates by persons eligible for Medicare.
Section 43705. Notice of Free Examination. Medicare supplement
policies and certificates shall have a notice prominently printed on the first page of
the policy or certificate or attached thereto stating in substance that the applicant
shall have the right to return the policy or certificate within thirty (30) days of its
delivery and to have the premium refunded if, after examination of the policy or
certificate, the applicant is not satisfied for any reason. Any refund made pursuant
to this section shall be paid directly to the applicant by the issuer in a timely manner. 6
Section 43706. Filing Requirements for Advertising. Every issuer of
Medicare supplement insurance policies or certificates in Guam shall provide a copy
of any Medicare supplement advertisement intended for use in Guam whether
through written, radio, or television medium to the commissioner for review or
approval by the commissioner to the extent it may be required under law.
Section 43707. Administrative Procedures. Regulations adopted
pursuant to this Chapter shall be subject to the provisions of Section 43036 of the
Government Code relating to the adoption and promulgation of rules and
regulations.
Section 43708. Penalties. In addition to any other applicable penalties
for violations of the Insurance Code, the commissioner may require issuers
violating any provision of this Chapter or regulations promulgated pursuant to this
Chapter to cease marketing any Medicare supplement policy or certificate in Guam
which is related directly or indirectly to a violation or may require such issuer to
take such actions as are necessary to comply with the provisions of this Chapter or
both.
Section 43709. Severability. If any provision of this Chapter or the
application thereof to any person or circumstances is for any reason held to be
invalid, the remainder of the Chapter and the application of such provision to other
persons or circumstances shall not be affected thereby.
Section 43710. Effective Date. The Chapter shall be effective upon
enactment."
. .
DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH AND SOCIAL SERVICES GOVERNMENT OF G U A M
P 0 BOX 2816 AGANA. GUAM 96910
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5; j: .:I. r2 ,.:i 3. y-- 1j.5 b I
JOSEPH F. ADA Guamor
FRANK F. BLAS
GOVERNMENT OF GUAM JOAQUIN G. BLAZ Dir#tor. V.M. COFICEPCION, ~.plty DWW
Honorable Car l T . C. Gut ie r rez Chairman, Committee o n Ways and Means
Twenty-F i rs t Guam Leg is la ture Agana, Guam 96910
Dear Mr . Chairman:
M y name i s JOAQUIN G. BLAZ, I am t h e D i rec to r of Revenue and Taxation.
I am submi t t ing my test imony in favor of B i l l No. 889 ent i t led :
"AN ACT TO ADD A NEW CHAPTER V I I SECTIONS 43700 THROUGH 43710 OF THE GOVERNMENT CODE, RELATIVE TO MEDICARE SUPPLEMENT INSURANCE MINIMUM STANDARDSn.
T h e Federal Government, t h r o u g h the Omnibus Budge t Reconcil iation A c t o f 1990 (OBRA '90) enacted medicare supplement insurance minimum standards t o p ro tec t t he e lde r l y a n d r e t i r e d workers. T h e aim o f these minimum standards i s to weed o u t o r eliminate hea l th insurance policies tha t p r o v i d e unnecessary and dup l ica te coverage.
T o i l lust rate, please r e f e r t o Plan B. I f a r e t i r e d employee i s hospitalized, Medicare pays f o r semi-pr ivate room and board, general n u r s i n g a n d misce- l laneous services a n d suppl ies f o r t he f i r s t s i x t y (60) days o f hospital izat ion, except fo r a deduct ib le o f $628.00. T h e medicare pat ien t pays f o r t h e $628.00.
Fo r the n e x t 61st t h r o u g h 90th day o f hospital izat ion, medicare pays a l l except $157.00 a day . T h i s amount o f $157.00 a day and the $628.00 deduct ib le should b e covered b y medicare supplement insurance so t h a t t h e e lder ly and r e t i r e d employees would no t b e conf ronted w i th a hospi ta l bill t ha t would wipe o u t t h e i r savings o r make them medically indigent .
Whatever medicare covers in terms o f hospi ta l izat ion and medical benefi ts, should no t be covered by any o the r hea l th insurance t o avoid dup l ica t ion and unnecessary expense o n t h e p a r t o f t h e e lde r l y and r e t i r e d people.
855 West Marine Drive Agana, Guam 96910 Tel: (671) 477-5101 Fax: (671) 472-2643
OBRA '90 prov ides t h a t by July, 1992 t h e Of f ice o f Guam Insurance Comm- issioner cannot process, rev iew and approve pol ic ies and ra tes for medicare supplement insurance unless t h e Twen ty -F i r s t Guam Leg is la ture approves legislat ion adopt ing minimum standards f o r t h e regu la t ion o f these types o f insurance policies. If no s ta tu te i s passed b y Ju ly , 1992, a l l medicare supplement insurance pol ic ies marketed and issued in Guam b y insurance companies, heal th maintenance organizat ions and hea l th care p r o v i d e r s must be fo rwarded t o the Secretary o f Health and Human Services fo r processing, review and approval .
Most states have adopted legislat ion o r regulat ions re la t i ng to medicare supplement insurance based o n the model d r a f t e d b y National Association o f Insurance Commissioners o r NAIC. I respect fu l l y advocate f o r t he immediate passage o f t h i s bill.
Sincerely,
NOTE : \ \
A copy o f Bi l l No. 889 was provided to the Health Care Financing Administration for their review. We were instructed b y telephone o f June 25, 1992 by Ms. Gertrude Saunders to correct §43700(f), L i n e 4 a n d (g) Line8, page2. It should read
Line 4
"Pursuant to a contract under Section 1876 o r Section 1833 o f the Federal Social Security Act (42 U.S. C. Section 1395 et. seq.) o r an issued policy under a demonstration project authorized pursuant to amendments to the Federal Social Security Act."
Line 8
"Policy Form" - use quotation mark after form and not colon:
P U N A
MEDICARE (PART I)-MEDICAL SERVIC-PER CALENDAR YEAR
'One- you - m n bJW SlOO of Modlun-Approved amounts CovQmd services wnlcn are notea w ~ t h an aster~sk), ywr hrt 6 DaduCtlbk will hiva k.cr mt @f amr year
I
SERVICES I MEDICAREPAYS PLAN PAYS YOU PAY I I I
MEDICAL EXPENSES- IN OR OUT Of THE HOSPITAL
I AND OUTPATIENT HOSPITAL TREATMENT. such P h ~ i - 1 clans Y W I S ~ ~ . np8trmt and
I outpUmt nY6C.LUldrugccd / wmcu ard m. phyuc.l
and s v n t m , diagnostic tests. dumb& med1C8l .qulprrrmt.
I Flrst $1 W o' Med~can Approved Amounts •
/ Remamder of M e d ~ u m ~ p p r o w -nu
/ Part 3 Ex- Charges (w MecI~cm APPfWW A f t ~ u n t l )
t 1 BLOOD F~nt 3 prnU NOXI s 100 of Modam A p p M
Amounts • Reniamder of Mod lun ApproMd
Amounts
I / CLINICAL LABOAAW
SERWCES-8LOOD TESTS FOR OlAaNOSTlC SERVICES
SIOO (Pan B Deoucttbce)
$0
AH CorU 1 I I
S 0
ti w (mn B ~ ~ ~ c t b ~ e ) i , SO I
I I
$0 1 I
I I
PARTSALB
I
SO
eo%
SO
SO
SO
80%
1 0 0 %
'so 2096
SO
AU Casts
SO
20%
SO
I
I I I
SO I
HOME HEAlJH CARE MEDICARE APeFlOVED SERVICES
I - -~ad t - necessary rkllkd
1 cam serwces and med~cal , s u p p l l ~ 10046 -0urabk m e d ~ d equ~pmnt
/ F tnt $1 W of Med~can I Approvsd Amounts'
Remambcr of Medtcars
! I
I I
SO 1 SO Sl00 (Part 9 Deduct~bre) I I
I Approved Amounts 1 80% I / 20% SO
?4drare Supplement Insurance Regulat~on
P U N B
MEDICARE (PART A)-HOSPITAL SUNICES-PER B E N E M PERIOD
'A beneftt p e r ~ w mguis on the flnt day you m o w servsr u m moatlent n a hospttal and eMS after you have been out of the nosplul and haw not rece~ved skilled cam m any otmr t a ~ ~ l ~ t y tor 60 days tn a row
SERVICES MEDICAREPAYS 1 PUNPAYS I
YOU PAY
HOSPlTALlZATlON' Semtprtvate rn and board. general nursng and mts-
I ce l lanms ServICrs a M suppl~rs 1 Ftrst 60 days I 61st thru 90th day , 91 st day an4 attar*
-Whtk us- 60 l ~ f c t l m I reserve days 1 --Once I ~ f e t i m reserve days
am uwd.
I -Add1ttonrl365 days
I I -Beyond the MdltKwrrl
365 daVr I
I SKILLED NURSING fACtLrrY ' CARE' 1 You must meet ModlcusL
requ~mmmts. mdudmg havlng 1 ~ e e n m a n o r p l u l ~ a t * a s t 3 / days and entofwd a Modteam- a P p m d facil~ty withm 30 days
I atter First leaving 20 days tne hospital
21 st thru 100th day 1 101 st day and attrr I
BLOOD F~rst 3 pints AUdtttml am~unts
W8(PmA0.ducaM. ) $157 a day
S314adrry
100% of Modcan E i ~ g ~ b b Exp.ru#
$0
$0 SO $0
3 pnra SO
All but 5628 AII k r t s i n r dy
All but $314 a dry
$0
$0
All approved amounts All but $78.50 a dry SO
$0 10046
I
SO SO I
$0 I
, SO I
All I
I I SO Up to $78.50 a day AH costs
SO SO
Balance
I
HOSPICE CARE Avatlabre as I ;1 as your doctor certifies you ar ! termmally 111 and you elect to receive these services
All but very Iimlted coinsurance tor out- pattent arugs a d mpatimt respite cam
TWENTY-FIRST GUAM LEGISLATURE jw 6'92
1992 (SECOND) Regular Session
Introduced by: C.T.C. Gutie ez
AN ACT TO ADD A NEW CHAPTER VII, SECTIONS 43700 THROUGH 43710 OF THE GOVERNMENT CODE, RELATIVE TO MEDICARE SUPPLEMENT INSURANCE MINIMUM STANDARDS.
BE IT ENACTED BY PEOPLE OF THE TERRZTORY OF GUAM:
Section 1. A new Chapter VII is added to the Government Code to read:
"Chapter VII
Section 43700 . Definitions. (a) "Applicant" means:
(1) in the case of an individual Medicare supplement policy, the
person who seeks to contract for insurance benefitstand
(2) in the case of a group Medicare supplement policy, the proposed - certificateholder.
(b) "Certificate" means, for the purposes of this Chapter, any certificate
delivered or issued for delivery in Guam under a group Medicare
supplement policy.
(c) "Certificate Form" means, the form on which the certificate is
delivered or issued for delivery by the issuer.
(d) "Issuer" includes insurance companies, fraternal benefit societies,
health care service plans, health maintenance organizations,and any
other entity delivering or issuing for delivery in Guam Medicare
supplement policies or certificates.
(e) "Medicare" means the 'Wealth Insurance for the Aged Act," Title XVIII
of the Social Security Amendments of 1965, as then constituted or later
amended.
1 (f) "Medicare Supplement Policy" means a group or individual policy of
2 accident and sickness insurance or a subscriber contract of hospital and
3 medical service associations or health maintenance organizations,
4 other than a policy issued pursuant to amendments to the federal
5 Social Security Act, which is advertised, marketed or designed
6 primarily as a supplement to reimbursements under Medicare for the
7 hospital, medical or surgical expenses of persons eligible for Medicare.
8 (g) "Policy Form: means the form on which the policy is delivered or
9 issued for delivery by the issuer.
1 0 Section 43701. Applicability and Scope. (a) Except as otherwise
1 1 specifically provided in Section 43703, this Chapter shall apply to:
1 2 (1) All Medicare supplement policies delivered or issued for delivery
1 3 in Guam on or after the effective date hereof, and
1 4 (2) All certificates issued under group Medicare supplement policies,
1 5 which certificates have been delivered or issued for delivery in
1 6 Guam.
1 7 (b) This Chapter shall not apply to a policy of one (1) or more employers or
1 8 labor organizations, or of the trustees of a fund established by one (1) or
1 9 more employers or labor organizations, or combination thereof, for
2 0 employees or former employees or a combination thereof, or for
2 1 members or former members, or a combination thereof, of the labor
2 2 organizations.
2 3 (c) The provisions of this Chapter are not intended to prohibit or apply to
2 4 insurance policies or health care benefit plans, including group
2 5 conversion policies, provided to Medicare eligible persons which
2 6 policies are not marketed or held to be Medicare supplement policies or
2 7 benefit plans.
1 Section 43702. Standards for Policy Provisions and Authority to
2 Promulgate Regulations. (a) No Medicare supplement policy or certificate
3 in force in Guam shall contain benefits that duplicate benefits provided by Medicare.
4 (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a Medicare supplement
5 policy or certificate shall not exclude or limit benefits for loss incurred
6 more than six (6) months from the effective date of coverage because it
7 involved a preexisting condition. The policy or certificate shall not
8 define a preexisting condition more restrictively than a condition for
9 which medical advice was given or treatment was recommended by or
1 0 received from a physician within six (6) months before the effective
1 1 date of coverage.
1 2 (c) The commissioner shall adopt reasonable regulations to establish
1 3 specific standards for policy provisions of Medicare supplement
1 4 policies and certificates. Such standards shall be in addition to and in
1 5 accordance with applicable laws of Guam. No requirement of the
1 6 Insurance Code relating to minimum required policy benefits, other
1 7 than the minimum standards contained in this Chapter shall apply to
1 8 Medicare supplement policies and certificates. The standards may
1 9 cover, but not be limited to:
2 0 (1) Terms of renewability;
2 1 (2) Initial and subsequent conditions of eligibility;
2 2 (3) Nonduplication of coverage;
2 3 (4) Probationary periods;
2 4 (5) Benefit limitations, exceptions and reductions;
2 5 (6) Elimination periods;
26 (7) Requirements for replacement;
2 7 (8) Recurrent conditions; and
2 8 (9) Definitions of terms.
(d) The commissioner shall adopt reasonable regulations to establish
minimum standards for benefits, claims payment, marketing practices
and compensation arrangements and reporting practices, for Medicare
supplement policies and certificates.
(e) The commissioner may adopt from the time to time, such reasonable
regulations as are necessary to conform Medicare supplement policies
and certificates to the requirements of federal law and regulations
promulgated thereunder, including but not limited to:
(1) Requiring refunds or credits if the policies or certificates do not
meet loss ratio requirements;
(2) Establishing a uniform methodology for calculating and reporting
loss ratios;
(3) Assuring public access to policies, premiums and loss ratio
information of issuers of Medicare supplement insurance;
(4) Establishing a process for approving or disapproving policy forms
and certificate forms and proposed premium increases;
(5) Establishing a policy for holding public hearings prior to approval
of premium increases; and
(6) Establishing standards for Medicare Select policies and certificates.
(0 The commissioner may adopt reasonable regulations that specify
prohibited policy provisions not otherwise specifically authorized by
statute which, in the opinion of the commissioner, are unjust, unfair
or unfairly discriminatory to any person insured or proposed to be
insured under a Medicare supplement policy or certificate.
Section 43703. Loss Ratio Standards. Medicare supplement policies
shall return to policyholders benefits which are reasonable in relation to the
premium charged. The commissioner shall issue reasonable regulations to establish
minimum standards for loss ratios of Medicare supplement policies on the basis of 4
incurred claims experience, or incurred health care expenses where coverage is
provided by a health maintenance organization on a service rather than
reimbursement basis, and earned premiums in accordance with accepted actuarial
principles and practices.
Section 43704. Disclosure Standards. (a) In order to provide for
full and fair disclosure in the sale of Medicare supplement policies, no Medicare
supplement policy or certificate shall be delivered in Guam unless an outline of
coverage is delivered to the applicant at the time application is made.
(b) The commissioner shall prescribe the format and content of the
outline of coverage required by Subsection (a) of this Section. For
purposes of this Section, "format" means style, arrangements and
overall appearance, including such items as the size, color and
prominence of type and arrangement of text and captions. Such
outline of coverage shall include:
(I) A description of the principal benefits and coverage provided in
the policy;
(2) A statement of the renewal provisions, including any reservation
by the issuer of a right to change premiums; and disclosure of the
existence of any automatic renewal premium increases based on
the policyholder's age.
(3) A statement that the outline of coverage is a summary of the
policy issued or applied for and that the policy should be consulted
to determine governing contractual provisions.
(c) The commissioner may prescribe by regulation a standard form and the
contents of an informational brochure for persons eligible for
Medicare, which is intended to improve the buyer's ability to select the
most appropriate coverage and improve the buyer's understanding of
Medicare. Except in the case of direct response insurance policies, the 5
commissioner may require by regulation that the informational
brochure be provided to any prospective insureds eligible for Medicare
concurrently with delivery of the outline of coverage. With respect to
direct response insurance policies, the commissioner may require by
regulation that the prescribed brochure be provided upon request to
any prospective insureds eligible for Medicare, but in no event later
than the time of policy delivery.
(d) The commissioner may adopt regulations for captions or notice
requirements, determined to be in the public interest and designed to
inform prospective insureds that particular insurance coverages are
not Medicare supplement coverages, for all accident and sickness
insurance policies sold to persons eligible for Medicare by reason of age,
other than:
(1) Medicare supplement policies;
(2) Disability income policies;
(3) Basic, catastrophic or major medical expense policies; or
(4) Single premium, nonrenewable policies.
(e) The commissioner may adopt reasonable regulations to govern the full
and fair disclosure of the information in connection with the
replacement of accident and sickness policies, subscriber contracts or
certificates by persons eligible for Medicare.
Section 43705. Notice of Free Examination. Medicare supplement
policies and certificates shall have a notice prominently printed on the first page of
the policy or certificate or attached thereto stating in substance that the applicant
shall have the right to return the policy or certificate within thirty (30) days of its
delivery and to have the premium refunded if, after examination of the policy or
certificate, the applicant is not satisfied for any reason. Any refund made pursuant
to this section shall be paid directly to the applicant by the issuer in a timely manner. 6
Section 43706. Filing Requirements for Advertising. Every issuer of
Medicare supplement insurance policies or certificates in Guam shall provide a copy
of any Medicare supplement advertisement intended for use in Guam whether
through written, radio, or television medium to the commissioner for review or
approval by the commissioner to the extent it may be required under law.
Section 43707. Administrative Procedures. Regulations adopted
pursuant to this Chapter shall be subject to the provisions of Section 43036 of the
Government Code relating to the adoption and promulgation of rules and
regulations.
Section 43708. Penalties. In addition to any other applicable penalties
for violations of the Insurance Code, the commissioner may require issuers
violating any provision of this Chapter or regulations promulgated pursuant to this
Chapter to cease marketing any Medicare supplement policy or certificate in Guam
which is related directly or indirectly to a violation or may require such issuer to
take such actions as are necessary to comply with the provisions of this Chapter or
both.
Section 43709. Severability. If any provision of this Chapter or the
application thereof to any person or circumstances is for any reason held to be
invalid, the remainder of the Chapter and the application of such provision to other
persons or circumstances shall not be affected thereby.
Section 43710. Effective Date. The Chapter shall be effective upon
enactment."