C 7?=%+=O3a - unfccc.intunfccc.int/resource/docs/russian/sb/9908r.pdf · bd@f\$@6.>" f@fh@4h 42 r,hzd,n r"fh,6 4 r,hzd,n bd4:@0,>46. % r"fh4 b,d&@6 f@,d04hfb @$@$v,>4, @bd,,:,>46

$Page 1: C 7?=%+=O3a - unfccc.intunfccc.int/resource/docs/russian/sb/9908r.pdf · bd@f\$@6.>" f@fh@4h 42 r,hzd,n r"fh,6 4 r,hzd,n bd4:@0,>46. % r"fh4 b,d&@6 f@*,d04hfb @$@$v,>4, @bd,*,:,>46$
?C'!=31!O3a?C'!=31!O3a?#W+)3=+==YM?#W+)3=+==YM =!O35=!O35

CC!;?Q=!a!;?Q=!a 7?=%+=O3a?=%+=O3a ?#?#

31;+=+=331;+=+=33 793;!G!93;!G!Distr.GENERAL

FCCC/SB/1999/828 September 1999

RUSSIANOriginal: ENGLISH

%EA?;?'!G+9[=Y5 ?C'!= )9a 7?=EI9[G3C?%!=3a

A? =!IQ=Y; 3 G+M=3Q+E73; !EA+7G!;

?*4>>"*P"H"b F,FF4b

#@>>, 25 @8Hb$Db - 5 >@b$Db 1999 (@*"

AJ>8H 6 BD,*&"D4H,:\>@6 B@&,FH84 *>b

%EA?;?'!G+9[=Y5 ?C'!= A? ?EIU+EG%9+=3_

?*4>>"*P"H"b F,FF4b

#@>>, 25 @8Hb$Db - 5 >@b$Db 1999 (@*"

AJ>8H 6 BD,*&"D4H,:\>@6 B@&,FH84 *>b

;+M!=31;Y;+M!=31;Y %?%? 3EA?9=+=3+3EA?9=+=3+ EG!G+5EG!G+5 6, 12 33 17 73?GE7?'?73?GE7?'? AC?G?7?9!AC?G?7?9!

?$@$V,>4,?$@$V,>4, BD,*:@0,>46BD,*:@0,>46 EH@D@>EH@D@> && @H>@T,>44@H>@T,>44 BD4>P4B@&BD4>P4B@&, JF:@&46JF:@&46,BD"&4:BD"&4: 44 DJ8@&@*bV4NDJ8@&@*bV4N BD4>P4B@&BD4>P4B@&

1"B4F8"1"B4F8" AD,*F,*"H,:,6AD,*F,*"H,:,6

E?)+C/!=3+

AJ>8HZ EHD.

%&,*,>4, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 18 5

A. ;">*"H . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 3 5B. ?N&"H 2"B4F84 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 6 5C. A@*N@* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 - 16 6D. %@2<@0>Z, D,T,>4b %?7=G! 4 %?? . . . . . . . 17 - 18 8

GE.99-66131 (R)

FCCC/SB/1999/8page 2

E?)+C/!=3+ ( BD@*@:0,>4,)

AJ>8HZ EHD.

Q!EG[ A+C%!a: ?AC+)+9+=3a 3 E?7C!U+=3a . . . . . 19 - 23 9

Q!EG[ %G?C!a: AC?+7GY E?'9!E=? EG!G[+ 6 . . . . . 24 - 60 12

I. M!C!7G+C 3 EK+C! ?M%!G! . . . . . . . . . . 24 - 33 12

A. O,:\ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 - 25 12B. AD4>P4BZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 12C. )@B@:>4H,:\>Z6 N"D"8H,D . . . . . . . . . . 27 - 28 13D. IR"FH4, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 - 32 15E. Q"FH\ B@FHJB:,>46 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 16

II. ;+G?)?9?'3Q+E73+ 3 ?A+C!G3%=Y+ %?AC?EY 34 - 55 16

A. IH&,D0*,>4,/ @*@$D,>4, BD@,8H@& . . . . . . . 34 - 37 16B. ;@>4H@D4>( BD@,8H@& . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 18C. AD@&,D8" BD@,8H@& . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 - 40 18D. E,DH4L48"P4b/ &Z*"R" +E% . . . . . . . . . 41 - 43 18E. %@BD@FZ, F&b2">>Z, F F@$:`*,>4,< . . . . . 44 - 45 19F. C,,FHDZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 - 51 20G. AD,*FH"&:,>4, *@8:"*@& EH@D@>"<4 . . . . . . 52 - 55 21

III. 3=EG3GIO3?=!9[=Y+ %?AC?EY . . . . . . . 56 - 60 21

)@$"&:,>4b 8 R"FH4 &H@D@6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

A. 3FN@*>Z, JF:@&4b . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24B. ;@>4H@D4>(, BD,*FH"&:,>4, *@8:"*@&, BD@&,D8"

4 F,DH4L48"P4b/ &Z*"R" +E% . . . . . . . . 24C. C,,FHDZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24


E?)+C/!=3+ ( BD@*@:0,>4,)

AJ>8HZ EHD.

Q!EG[ GC+G[a: ;+M!=31; Q3EG?'? C!1%3G3a . . . . . 61 - 146 25

I. M!C!7G+C 3 EK+C! ?M%!G! . . . . . . . . . . 61 - 78 25

A. O,:\ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 - 62 25B. AD4>P4BZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 25C. " Q"FH\"/ *@B@:>4H,:\>Z6 N"D"8H,D . . . . . . 64 26D. IR"FH4, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 - 73 27E. Q"FH\ B@FHJB:,>46 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 - 78 29

II. ;+G?)?9?'3Q+E73+ 3 ?A+C!G3%=Y+ %?AC?EY 79 - 125 31

A. ?*@$D,>4,/ D,(4FHD"P4b BD@,8H@& . . . . . . . 79 - 94 31B. K4>">F4D@&">4, BD@,8H@& . . . . . . . . . . 95 - 100 35C. ;@>4H@D4>( BD@,8H@& . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 - 103 37D. AD@&,D8" BD@,8H@& . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 - 106 37E. E,DH4L48"P4b/ &Z*"R" CE% . . . . . . . . . 107 - 113 38F. %@BD@FZ, F&b2">>Z, F F@$:`*,>4,< . . . . . 114 - 116 40G. A@<@V\ & @$:"FH4 "*"BH"P44 . . . . . . . . 117 - 122 40H. C,,FHDZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 41I. AD,*FH"&:,>4, *@8:"*@& EH@D@>"<4 . . . . . . 124 - 125 41

III. 3=EG3GIO3?=!9[=Y+ %?AC?EY . . . . . . . 126 - 146 42

A. C@:\ 7E/ EE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 - 129 42B. 3FB@:>4H,:\>Z6 F@&,H . . . . . . . . . . . 130 - 137 44C. ?B,D"H4&>Z, @D(">Z . . . . . . . . . . . . 138 - 140 47D. EH@D@>Z . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 - 142 48E. !*<4>4FHD"H4&>"b B@**,D08" . . . . . . . . 143 - 145 49F. C"FF<@HD,>4, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146 50

)@$"&:,>4b 8 R"FH4 HD,H\,6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

A. 3FN@*>Z, JF:@&4b . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51B. ?*@$D,>4,/ D,(4FHD"P4b . . . . . . . . . . . 51C. ;@>4H@D4>(, BD,*FH"&:,>4, *@8:"*@&, BD@&,D8" . . . . .

4 F,DH4L48"P4b/ &Z*"R" +E% . . . . . . . . 51D. C,,FHDZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51E. AD@P,*JDZ LJ>8P4@>4D@&">4b 4FB@:>4H,:\>@(@

F@&,H" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51F. CJ8@&@*bV4, BD4>P4BZ *:b @B,D"H4&>ZN

@D(">@& . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51G. C"FN@*@&">4, R"FH4 B@FHJB:,>46 . . . . . . . 51H. !*"BH"P4b . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51


E?)+C/!=3+ ( BD@*@:0,>4,)

AJ>8HZ EHD.

Q!EG[ Q+G%+CG!a: G?C'?%9a %Y#C?E!;3 . . . . . . . 147 - 185 52

I. M!C!7G+C 3 EK+C! ?M%!G! . . . . . . . . . . 147 - 157 52

A. O,:\ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147 - 148 52B. AD4>P4BZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149 52C. )@B@:>4H,:\>Z6 N"D"8H,D . . . . . . . . . . 150 - 151 53D. IR"FH4, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152 - 156 55E. Q"FH\ B@FHJB:,>46 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157 57

II. ;+G?)?9?'3Q+E73+ 3 ?A+C!G3%=Y+ %?AC?EY 158 - 177 57

A. IF:@&4b LJ>8P4@>4D@&">4b . . . . . . . . . 158 - 161 57B. AD@&,D8" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162 - 164 58C. %@BD@FZ, F&b2">>Z, F F@$:`*,>4,< . . . . . 165 - 169 59D. C,,FHDZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170 - 175 61E. AD,*FH"&:,>4, *@8:"*@& EH@D@>"<4 . . . . . . 176 - 177 62

III. 3=EG3GIO3?=!9[=Y+ %?AC?EY . . . . . . . 178 - 185 62

A. C@:\ 7E 4/ 4:4 7E/ EE . . . . . . . . . . . 178 - 180 62B. EH@D@>Z . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181 63C. !*<4>4FHD"H4&>"b B@**,D08" . . . . . . . . 182 - 183 63D. C"FF<@HD,>4, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184 - 185 64

)@$"&:,>4b 8 R"FH4 R,H&,DH@6 . . . . . . . . . . . . 65

A. ="P4@>":\>Z, F4FH,<Z . . . . . . . . . . . 65B. AD,*FH"&:,>4, *@8:"*@& . . . . . . . . . . . 65C. C,,FHDZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65

AD4:@0,>4b

I. EH"H\b 6 74@HF8@(@ BD@H@8@:" . . . . . . . . . . 66

II. EH"H\b 12 74@HF8@(@ BD@H@8@:" . . . . . . . . . . 67

III. EH"H\b 17 74@HF8@(@ BD@H@8@:" . . . . . . . . . . 68

IV. 7@*Z 4FH@R>48@& . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69


%&,*,>4,%&,*,>4,

A. ;">*"H;">*"H

1. 7@>L,D,>P4b EH@D@> ( 7E) >" F&@,6 R,H&,DH@6 F,FF44 & F&@,< D,T,>44 7/CP.4BD4>b:" BD@(D"<<J D"$@HZ & @$:"FH4 <,N">42<@& F@(:"F>@ FH"H\b< 6, 12 4 17 74@HF8@(@

BD@H@8@:" & P,:bN BD4>bH4b D,T,>46 >" F&@,6 T,FH@6 F,FF44, &8:`R"b, 8@(*" ^H@

>,@$N@*4<@, D,8@<,>*"P44 *:b 7@>L,D,>P44 EH@D@>, *,6FH&J`V,6 & 8"R,FH&, F@&,V">4b

EH@D@> AD@H@8@:" ( 7E/ EE), >" ,, B,D&@6 F,FF44, & @H>@T,>44 BD4>P4B@&, JF:@&46,BD"&4: 4 DJ8@&@*bV4N BD4>P4B@& (FCCC/CP/1998/16/Add.1).

2. %FB@<@("H,:\>Z6 @D("> *:b 8@>FJ:\H4D@&">4b B@ >"JR>Z< 4 H,N>4R,F84< "FB,8H"<

( %?7=G!) 4 %FB@<@("H,:\>Z6 @D("> B@ @FJV,FH&:,>4` ( %??) >" F&@4N *,FbHZN F,FF4bN,D"FF<@HD,& B,D&@, @$@$V,>4, BD,*:@0,>46 B@ <,N">42<"<, BD,*:@04:4 EH@D@>"<

BD,*FH"&4H\ *@ 31 4`:b 1999 (@*" *":\>,6T4, BD,*:@0,>4b B@ &@BD@F"<, 2"HD@>JHZ< &

BJ>8H, 1 D,T,>4b 7/CP.4 (FCCC/SBSTA/1999/6). ?>4 H"80, BD,*:@04:4 AD,*F,*"H,:b<

B@*(@H@&4H\, BD4 F@*,6FH&44 F,8D,H"D4"H", B,D,F<@HD,>>@, F&@*>@, @$@$V,>4,

BD,*:@0,>46, F J8"2">4,< 4FH@R>48@&, *:b D"FF<@HD,>4b >" @*4>>"*P"HZN F,FF4bN. ]H@

@$@$V,>4, BD,*:@0,>46 *@:0>@ $Z:@ F@FH"&:bH\Fb F JR,H@< D,T,>4b 7/CP.4, <>,>46

EH@D@> & @H>@T,>44 B,D&@(@ @$@$V,>4b BD,*:@0,>46, &ZF8"2">>ZN & N@*, *,FbHZN F,FF46

&FB@<@("H,:\>ZN @D(">@&, 4 *":\>,6T4N BD,*:@0,>46 EH@D@>.

3. ;"H,D4":Z, B@:JR,>>Z, *@ 4 & N@*, *,FbHZN F,FF46 &FB@<@("H,:\>ZN @D(">@&,F@*,D0"HFb & *@8J<,>H, FCCC/SB/1999/MISC.3 4 & *@$"&:,>4bN 8 >,<J. )":\>,6T4,

BD,*:@0,>4b F@*,D0"HFb & *@8J<,>H, FCCC/SBI/1999/MISC.10. A@:JR,>>Z, B@20,

BD,*:@0,>4b, 8@H@DZ, >, J*":@F\ &8:`R4H\ & JB@JHZ6 *@8J<,>H, F@*,D0"HFb &

*@8J<,>H, FCCC/SB/1999/MISC.10/Add.1.

B. ?N&"H?N&"H 2"B4F842"B4F84

4. ="FH@bV"b 2"B4F8" AD,*F,*"H,:,6 BD,*FH"&:b,HFb & F@@H&,HFH&44 F J8"2">>@6 &ZT,

BD@F\$@6. ?>" F@FH@4H 42 R,HZD,N R"FH,6 4 R,HZD,N BD4:@0,>46. % R"FH4 B,D&@6

F@*,D04HFb @$@$V,>4, @BD,*,:,>46 4 F@8D"V,>46, 4FB@:\2J,<ZN & *@8J<,>H,.% B@F:,*J`V4N HD,N R"FHbN F@*,D04HFb @$@$V,>4, BD,*:@0,>46 EH@D@> & @H>@T,>44

BD4>P4B@&, JF:@&46, BD"&4: 4 DJ8@&@*bV4N BD4>P4B@& *:b <,N">42<" F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 6,8@H@DZ6 >,8@H@DZ, EH@D@>Z 4<,>@&":4 " F@&<,FH>Z< @FJV,FH&:,>4,<" ( E?), <,N">42<"

F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 12 ( <,N">42< R4FH@(@ D"2&4H4b ( ;QC)) 4 <,N">42<" F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 17( H@D(@&:b &Z$D@F"<4) 74@HF8@(@ BD@H@8@:".


5. % H,8FH, *@8J<,>H" F@*,D0"HFb FFZ:84 >" &@BD@FZ, D"FF<"HD4&",<Z, & *DJ(4N

@$:"FHbN *,bH,:\>@FH4. EH@D@>Z, &@2<@0>@, B@0,:"`H, & R"FH>@FH4, D"FF<@HD,H\

>"FH@bV46 *@8J<,>H & F&,H, BJ>8H" 4 ( AD@P,*JDZ 4 <,N">42<Z, F&b2">>Z, F F@$:`*,>4,<,F@(:"F>@ 74@HF8@<J BD@H@8@:J), BJ>8H" 5 ( ;,D@BD4bH4b, @FJV,FH&:b,<Z, F@&<,FH>@ >"

^8FB,D4<,>H":\>@< ^H"B,) 4 BJ>8H" 7 ( I8D,B:,>4, B@H,>P4":") BD,*&"D4H,:\>ZN B@&,FH@8

*>b %?7=G! 4 %??, " H"80, BJ>8H" 9 a) ( ="P4@>":\>Z, F4FH,<Z, 8@DD,8H4&Z 4

DJ8@&@*bV4, BD4>P4BZ F@(:"F>@ FH"H\b< 5, 7 4 8 74@HF8@(@ BD@H@8@:") 4 BJ>8H" 9 b)( 1,<:,B@:\2@&">4,, 42<,>,>4b & 2,<:,B@:\2@&">44 4 :,F>@, N@2b6FH&@) BD,*&"D4H,:\>@6

B@&,FH84 *>b %?7=G!.

6. G"80, >" F&@4N *,FbHZN F,FF4bN &FB@<@("H,:\>Z, @D(">Z BD@F4:4 F,8D,H"D4"H

B@*(@H@&4H\ B,D,F<@HD,>>Z6 B:"> F@*,6FH&4b J8D,B:,>4` B@H,>P4":" & F&b24 F

<,N">42<"<4. AD,*:"(",<Z6 B,D,F<@HD,>>Z6 B:"> F@*,D04HFb & *@8J<,>H,

FCCC/SB/1999/6, 8@H@DZ6 $J*,H D"FF<@HD,> & D"<8"N BJ>8H" 7 ( I8D,B:,>4, B@H,>P4":")BD,*&"D4H,:\>ZN B@&,FH@8 *>b %?7=G! 4 %??. ;>,>4b EH@D@> B@ &@BD@FJ J8D,B:,>4b

B@H,>P4":" >"T:4 F&@, @HD"0,>4, & JB@JH@< &ZT, *@8J<,>H,, " >, & >"FH@bV,6

2"B4F8,. AD,*:@0,>4b EH@D@> & F&b24 F J8D,B:,>4,< B@H,>P4":" F@*,D0"HFb & *@8J<,>H"N

FCCC/SB/1999/MISC.9 4 FCCC/SB/1999/MISC.11.

C. A@*N@*A@*N@*

7. % F@@H&,HFH&44 F BD@F\$@6, &ZF8"2">>@6 &FB@<@("H,:\>Z<4 @D(">"<4 >" 4N *,FbHZN

F,FF4bN, $Z:@ D"2D"$@H">@ B,D,F<@HD,>>@, F&@*>@, @$@$V,>4, BD,*:@0,>46. % F&,H,

BD,*:@0,>46, &ZF8"2">>ZN EH@D@>"<4 & N@*, ^H4N F,FF46 & @H>@T,>44 FHDJ8HJDZ, & R"FHbN

&H@D@6- R,H&,DH@6 >"FH@bV,(@ *@8J<,>H" D"FF<"HD4&"`HFb F:,*J`V4, @$:"FH4 *:b 8"0*@(@

<,N">42<":

- N"D"8H,D 4 FL,D" @N&"H";

- <,H@*@:@(4R,F84, 4 @B,D"H4&>Z, &@BD@FZ; 4

- 4>FH4HJP4@>":\>Z, &@BD@FZ.

8. " M"D"8H,D 4 FL,D" @N&"H"" 8"F"`HFb, & R"FH>@FH4, P,:4, BD4>P4B@& 4 FL,DZ @N&"H"

8"0*@(@ <,N">42<". ]:,<,>HZ, F@*,D0"V4,Fb & @$V,6 R"FH4 BD4:@0,>4b 8

D,T,>4` 7/CP.4, @HD"0,>Z (:"&>Z< @$D"2@< & ^H@< D"2*,:, $,2 JV,D$" *:b @$V,(@

N"D"8H,D" 4:4 4>ZN "FB,8H@& ^H4N &@BD@F@&.

9. " ;,H@*@:@(4R,F84, 4 @B,D"H4&>Z, &@BD@FZ" &8:`R"`H H"84, &@BD@FZ, 8"8 @*@$D,>4,,<@>4H@D4>(, BD@&,D8J 4 F,DH4L48"P4` BD@,8H>@6 *,bH,:\>@FH4, " H"80, D,,FHDZ 4

BD,*FH"&:,>4, *@8:"*@&.


10. " 3>FH4HJP4@>":\>Z, &@BD@FZ" 8"F"`HFb, & R"FH>@FH4, D@:4 7E 4 7E/ EE,4FB@:>4H,:\>@(@ F@&,H" ;QC, @B,D"H4&>ZN 4 *DJ(4N @D(">@& 4, & F@@H&,HFH&J`V4N

F:JR"bN, BD@P,*JD D"FF<@HD,>4b.

11. % >"FH@bV,< *@8J<,>H, >, F@*,D04HFb FJV,FH&,>>ZN <"H,D4":@& *:b *@$"&:,>46,BD,*JF<@HD,>>ZN *:b 8"0*@(@ <,N">42<". G"84, *@$"&:,>4b <@(JH @8"2"H\Fb B@:,2>Z<4

*:b D"FF<@HD,>4b H,N>4R,F84N &@BD@F@&, H"84N, 8"8 D"2D"$@H8" 4FN@*>ZN JF:@&46 4

@BD,*,:,>4, *@B@:>4H,:\>@(@ N"D"8H,D" F@(:"F>@ FH"H\b< 6 4 12, " H"80, *:b D,,FHD@&.

12. AD,*:@0,>4b EH@D@> D"FBD,*,:,>Z B@ ^:,<,>H"< & D"<8"N FHDJ8HJDZ *:b 8"0*@(@

<,N">42<". % H,N F:JR"bN, 8@(*" <>,>4b EH@D@> b&>@ F@&B"*":4, BD@42&@*4:@F\

@$@$V,>4, H,8FH". % F:JR", >":4R4b D"FN@0*,>46 & B@24P4bN H,8FH 2"8:`R":Fb &

8&"*D"H>Z, F8@$84 4:4, 8@(*" ^H@ >,@$N@*4<@, &Z*,:b:Fb & 8"R,FH&, ":\H,D>"H4&>@(@

&"D4">H" & @H*,:\>Z6 BJ>8H. AD,*BD4>4<":4F\ &FbR,F84, JF4:4b *:b H@(@, RH@$Z @HD"24H\

FJV,FH&@ BD,*:@0,>46 EH@D@>, @*>"8@ & H,N F:JR"bN, 8@(*" ^H@ $Z:@ >,@$N@*4<@, & H,8FH

&>@F4:4F\ 42<,>,>4b D,*"8P4@>>@(@ N"D"8H,D".

13. 3FH@R>484 BD,*:@0,>46 J8"2Z&"`HFb & &4*, P4LD@&@(@ 8@*", 8@H@DZ6

D"FT4LD@&Z&",HFb & FB4F8,, F@*,D0"V,<Fb & BD4:@0,>44 4 8 >"FH@bV,<J *@8J<,>HJ.% H,N F:JR"bN, 8@(*" FJV,FH&,>>"b R"FH\ &F,(@ BD,*:@0,>4b $Z:" &Z*&4>JH" @*>@6 4 H@6

0, EH@D@>@6, P4LD@&@6 8@* J8"2Z&",HFb & 8@>P, BD,*:@0,>4b. % H,N F:JR"bN, 8@(*"

<>,>4, EH@D@>Z BD,*FH"&:b,H F@$@6 :4T\ R"FH\ BD,*:@0,>4b, P4LDZ J8"2">Z B@F:,

F@@H&,HFH&J`V4N R"FH,6 BD,*:@0,>4b 4:4 B@F:, F8@$@8. ]H@ H"80, 8"F",HFb 74@HF8@(@

BD@H@8@:" 4 BD,*:@0,>46 AD,*F,*"H,:,6.

14. % R"FH4 &H@D@6 4 R,H&,DH@6, B@F&bV,>>ZN F@@H&,HFH&,>>@ BD@,8H"< F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 64 H@D(@&:, &Z$D@F"<4, BD,*:@0,>4b, 8"F"`V4,Fb *@B@:>4H,:\>@(@ N"D"8H,D", $Z:4

D"2*,:,>Z >" BD,*:@0,>4b B@ @(D">4R,>4` BD4@$D,H,>4b 4 >" BD,*:@0,>4b B@ @(D">4R,>4`

B,D,*"R4. ]H@ $Z:@ F*,:">@ *:b H@(@, RH@$Z @$:,(R4H\ F@B@FH"&:,>4, BD,*:@0,>46. %

R"FH4 HD,H\,6, B@F&bV,>>@6 ;QC, BD,*FH"&:,>Z :4T\ BD,*:@0,>4b, B@F&bV,>>Z,

@(D">4R,>4` BD4@$D,H,>4b.

15. A@ P,:@<J Db*J @$:"FH,6 >, $Z:@ B@:JR,>@ FJV,FH&,>>ZN BD,*:@0,>46. ]H@

8"F",HFb, & R"FH>@FH4, &@BD@F@&, F&b2">>ZN F F@$:`*,>4,<, &8:`R"b B@F:,*FH&4b

BD4>"*:,0>@FH4 EH@D@>Z 8 F@(:"T,>4` F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 4 4 >,@$N@*4<@FH\ >, *@BJF8"H\

>,F@(:"F@&">>@FH4 <,0*J BD"&4:"<4 <,N">42<@& 4 BD"&4:"<4 %F,<4D>@6 H@D(@&@6

@D(">42"P44.

16. AD,*:@0,>4b EH@D@>, 8"F"`V4,Fb FD@8@& 4 BD@P,*JD>ZN &@BD@F@& BD4<,>4H,:\>@ 8

BD@(D"<<, D"$@HZ & @$:"FH4 <,N">42<@&, >, $Z:4 &8:`R,>Z & >"FH@bV46 *@8J<,>H.% ^H@6 F&b24 &>4<">4, EH@D@> @$D"V",HFb >" *@8J<,>HZ FCCC/SB/1999/MISC.34 FCCC/SB/1999/MISC.10 4 >" *@$"&:,>4b 8 >4<.


D. %@2<@0>Z,%@2<@0>Z, D,T,>4bD,T,>4b %?7=G!%?7=G! 44 %??%??

17. %FB@<@("H,:\>Z, @D(">Z, &@2<@0>@, B@0,:"`H D,8@<,>*@&"H\ 7@>L,D,>P44 EH@D@>,RH@$Z @>" BD4>b:" 8 F&,*,>4` >"FH@bV46 *@8J<,>H 4

") BD@F4:" AD,*F,*"H,:,6 &FB@<@("H,:\>ZN @D(">@& B@*(@H@&4H\, >" @F>@&, 4 F

JR,H@< <>,>46, &ZD"0,>>ZN EH@D@>"<4 >" @*4>>"*P"H@6 F,FF44 &FB@<@("H,:\>ZN @D(">@& 4

>" BbH@6 F,FF44 7@>L,D,>P44 EH@D@>, " H"80, *":\>,6T4N <>,>46, BD,*FH"&:,>>ZN

EH@D@>"<4 *@ 31 b>&"Db 2000 (@*", BD@,8H H,8FH" *:b B,D,(@&@D@& B@ BD4>P4B"<,JF:@&4b<, BD"&4:"< 4 DJ8@&@*bV4< BD4>P4B"< *:b <,N">42<@& *:b ,(@ D"FF<@HD,>4b >"

*&,>"*P"HZN F,FF4bN &FB@<@("H,:\>ZN @D(">@&;

b) BD42&":" EH@D@>Z BD,*FH"&4H\ *":\>,6T4, BD,*:@0,>4b, & R"FH>@FH4 B@

&@BD@F"<, F&b2">>Z< F *@$"&:,>4b<4 B@ 8"0*@<J <,N">42<J, 8@H@DZ, $J*JH @BJ$:48@&">Z

& 8"R,FH&, *@8J<,>H" F JF:@&>Z< @$@2>"R,>4,< Misc; 4

F) BD@F4:" F,8D,H"D4"H @8"2"H\ B@**,D08J AD,*F,*"H,:b< &FB@<@("H,:\>ZN @D(">@& &

B@*(@H@&8, BD@,8H" H,8FH" *:b B,D,(@&@D@& 4 @D(">42@&"H\ & ^H@6 F&b24 & <"DH,/ "BD,:,

2000 (@*" D"$@R,, F@&,V">4, B@ <,N">42<"< BD4 JF:@&44 F&@,&D,<,>>@(@ B@:JR,>4b

*@FH"H@R>ZN L4>">F@&ZN FD,*FH& *:b ^H@6 P,:4.

18. %FB@<@("H,:\>Z, @D(">Z H"80,, &@2<@0>@, B@0,:"`H D,8@<,>*@&"H\ 7@>L,D,>P44

EH@D@> >" ,, BbH@6 F,FF44, RH@$Z @>" *":" *":\>,6T4, J8"2">4b AD,*F,*"H,:b< B@ &@BD@FJ

@ H@<, 8"84< @$D"2@< BD@*&4("H\Fb &B,D,* & *,:, &ZB@:>,>4b BD@(D"<<Z D"$@HZ & @$:"FH4

<,N">42<@& F@(:"F>@ D,T,>4` 7/CP.4, F J*,:,>4,< B,D&@@R,D,*>@(@ &>4<">4b <,N">42<J

R4FH@(@ D"2&4H4b, &8:`R"b D"2D"$@H8J *@$"&:,>46, F P,:\` BD4>bH4b D,T,>46 B@ &F,<

<,N">42<"< F@(:"F>@ FH"H\b< 6, 12 4 17 74@HF8@(@ BD@H@8@:" >" T,FH@6 F,FF44 7E,&8:`R"b, & F@@H&,HFH&J`V4N F:JR"bN, D,8@<,>*"P44 *:b B,D&@6 F,FF44 7E/ EE.


Q!EG[ A+C%!a

?AC+)+9+=3a?AC+)+9+=3a 33 E?7C!U+=3aE?7C!U+=3a

19. ):b P,:,6 >"FH@bV,(@ [ BD"&4:"] [ BD4:@0,>4b] BD4<,>b`HFb @BD,*,:,>4b,F@*,D0"V4,Fb & FH"H\, 1 C"<@R>@6 8@>&,>P44 ?D(">42"P44 ?$X,*4>,>>ZN ="P46 @$

42<,>,>44 8:4<"H" ( 7@>&,>P44) 4 FH"H\, 1 74@HF8@(@ BD@H@8@:" 8 C"<@R>@6 8@>&,>P44 @$

42<,>,>44 8:4<"H" ( AD@H@8@:") 2 /.

20. 7D@<, H@(@, & F&b24 F 7@>&,>P4,6 4 AD@H@8@:@< 2/:

") " FH"H\b" @2>"R",H FH"H\` AD@H@8@:", ,F:4 >, J8"2">@ 4>@, 4/;

b) " JFH">@&:,>>@, 8@:4R,FH&@" *:b 8"0*@6 EH@D@>Z, &8:`R,>>@6 & BD4:@0,>4, I,@2>"R",H 8@:4R,FH&@, @BD,*,:,>>@, & BJ>8H, 7 FH"H\4 3 4 & BD4:@0,>44 B 8

AD@H@8@:J 2/;

F) " <,N">42< R4FH@(@ D"2&4H4b" ( ;QC) @BD,*,:,> & FH"H\, 12 1 /, 4 /;

d) " 7E" @2>"R",H 7@>L,D,>P4` EH@D@> 7@>&,>P44 2/;

,) " 7E/ EE" @2>"R",H 7@>L,D,>P4` EH@D@>, *,6FH&J`VJ` & 8"R,FH&, F@&,V">4b

EH@D@> AD@H@8@:" 4/;

f) " <,N">42<" @2>"R",H 4>FHDJ<,>HZ, JRD,0*,>>Z, F@(:"F>@ FH"H\b< 6, 124 17 2 /.

21. 7D@<, H@(@, & F&b24 F FJ$X,8H"<4 *,bH,:\>@FH4 2/:

") " 4FB@:>4H,:\>Z6 F@&,H" @2>"R",H @D(">, @FJV,FH&:b`V46 JBD"&:,>4, ;QC 2/;

b) [" >,2"&4F4<Z6 @D(">" ... 10 /]2 /;

F) " `D4*4R,F84, :4P"" @2>"R"`H :4P", JB@JHZ, & BJ>8H, 3 FH"H\4 6 2/;

d) " @B,D"H4&>Z6 @D(">" @2>"R",H (@FJ*"DFH&,>>Z6 4:4 R"FH>Z6 FJ$X,8H

[ >"2>"R",<Z6 7E/ EE 1/] [ "88D,*4H@&">>Z6 4FB@:>4H,:\>Z< F@&,H@< 4/] *:b

[ @*@$D,>4b 10/] [ D,(4FHD"P44 4/] [ BD,*FH"&:,>4b 12/] *,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8H"< ;QC,F,DH4L48"P44 F@8D"V,>46 &Z$D@F@& 42 4FH@R>48@& [ 4/ 4:4 J&,:4R,>4b "$F@D$P44

B@(:@H4H,:b<4 4/] 4 &ZB@:>,>4b *DJ(4N @$b2">>@FH,6, 8@H@DZ, <@(JH $ZH\ @BD,*,:,>Z 4/;


,) [" JR"FH>48 4/] [" 4>4P4"H@D" 2 /] @2>"R",H EH@D@>J, R"FH>Z6 4:4

(@FJ*"DFH&,>>Z6 FJ$X,8H, b&:b`V46Fb D,24*,>H@< & H@6 4:4 4>@6 EH@D@>,, 4:4 4 H@ 4

*DJ(@,, 8@H@DZ, 2"8:`R4:4 8@>HD"8H>@, F@(:"T,>4, [ @ 4/] [, BD,*JF<"HD4&"`V,,

@FJV,FH&:,>4, 2/] *,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8H"< ;QC 4/;

f) " R"FH>Z, 4/ 4:4 (@FJ*"DFH&,>>Z, FJ$X,8HZ" @2>"R"`H FJ$X,8HZ, JB@JHZ, &

BJ>8H, 9 FH"H\4 12 2 /.

22. 7D@<, H@(@, & F&b24 F ,*4>4P"<4 2/:

a) " ,*4>4P" F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@&" ( +E%) D"&>" @*>@6 <,HD4R,F8@6 H@>>, &Z$D@F@&

& ^8&4&":,>H, CO2 [, F@8D"V,>>ZN 4:4 B@(:@V,>>ZN 24/] & D,2J:\H"H, @FJV,FH&:,>4b

BD@,8H" F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 6, D"FFR4H">>ZN F 4FB@:\2@&">4,< B@H,>P4":@& (:@$":\>@(@

B@H,B:,>4b ( A'A), 8"8 @>4 @BD,*,:,>Z & D,T,>44 2/CP.3 4:4 F &>,F,>>Z<4

&B@F:,*FH&44 42<,>,>4b<4 & F@@H&,HFH&44 F@ FH"H\,6 5 4/, 10 /, 24 /. 7"0*"b +E% 4<,,H

J>48":\>Z6 F,D46>Z6 >@<,D, B@2&@:b`V46 @BD,*,:4H\ EH@D@>J BD@4FN@0*,>4b, BD@,8H,(@* [ &Z*"R4 4/][ F,DH4L48"P44 10/], [ 4 F,DH4L4P4DJ`V46 @D("> 10/] [ 4 <@0,H

8@>HD@:4D@&"H\Fb BD4 B@<@V4 F4FH,<Z D,,FHD@& 4/] 4 /, 10 /, 18 /.

b) +*4>4P" " F,DH4L4P4D@&">>@(@ F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@&" ( EE%) D"&>" @*>@6

<,HD4R,F8@6 H@>>, &Z$D@F@& & ^8&4&":,>H, CO2 [, F@8D"V,>>ZN 4:4 B@(:@V,>>ZN 24/] &

D,2J:\H"H, @FJV,FH&:,>4b BD@,8H" & D"<8"N ;QC, D"FFR4H">>ZN F 4FB@:\2@&">4,< A'A, 8"8

@>4 @BD,*,:,>Z & D,T,>44 2/CP.3 4:4 F &>,F,>>Z<4 &B@F:,*FH&44 42<,>,>4b<4 &

F@@H&,HFH&44 F@ FH"H\,6 5 4/, 10 /, 24 /. 7"0*"b EE% 4<,,H J>48":\>Z6 F,D46>Z6

>@<,D, B@2&@:b`V46 @BD,*,:4H\ EH@D@>J BD@4FN@0*,>4b, BD@,8H, (@*

[ &Z*"R4 4/][ F,DH4L48"P44 10/], [ 4 F,DH4L4P4DJ`V46 @D("> 10/, 4 /], [ 4 <@0,H

8@>HD@:4D@&"H\Fb BD4 B@<@V4 F4FH,<Z D,,FHD@& 4/] 4 /, 10 /, 18 /.

c) " +*4>4P" JFH">@&:,>>@(@ 8@:4R,FH&"" ( +I7) D"&>" @*>@6 <,HD4R,F8@6 H@>>,

&Z$D@F@& & ^8&4&":,>H, *4@8F4*" J(:,D@*" (CO2), D"FFR4H">>ZN F 4FB@:\2@&">4,< A'A, 8"8

@>4 @BD,*,:,>Z & D,T,>44 2/CP.3 4:4 F &>,F,>>Z<4 &B@F:,*FH&44 42<,>,>4b<4 &

F@@H&,HFH&44 F@ FH"H\,6 5 4/, 10 /, 19 /, 24 /. 7"0*"b +I7 4<,,H J>48":\>Z6 F,D46>Z6

>@<,D, B@2&@:b`V46 @BD,*,:4H\ EH@D@>J BD@4FN@0*,>4b 4 B,D4@* *,6FH&4b @$b2"H,:\FH&,2" 8@H@DZ6 $Z:" &Z*">" *">>"b ,*4>4P" [, 4 <@0,H 8@>HD@:4D@&"H\Fb BD4 B@<@V4

F4FH,<Z D,,FHD@& 4/] 4 /, 10 /.

d) 32$ZH@R>Z, +I7 @2>"R"`H H, +I7, 8@H@DZ, $Z:4 F,DH4L4P4D@&">Z 4 8@H@DZ,

<@(JH B,D,*"&"H\Fb 4:4 BD4@$D,H"H\Fb F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 17 24 /.


23. 7D@<, H@(@, & F&b24 F LJ>8P4b<4 2/:

a) " E,DH4L48"P4b" @2>"R",H BD@&@*4<J` >,2"&4F4<Z< 4:4 @B,D"H4&>Z< @D(">@<,B@ BD@F\$, JR"FH>48" BD@,8H", @$b2"H,:\>J` @P,>8J H@(@, F8@:\8@ *@B@:>4H,:\>ZN,D,":\>ZN, B@**"`V4NFb 42<,D,>4` 4 *@:(@FD@R>ZN F@8D"V,>46 &Z$D@F@& $Z:@ B@:JR,>@ &

D,2J:\H"H, JH&,D0*,>>@6 *,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8HJ 10/.

b) [" %Z*"R"" EE% @2>"R",H LJ>8P4`, &ZB@:>b,<J` 4FB@:>4H,:\>Z< F@&,H@< >"

@F>@&, *@8:"*@& @ BD@&,D8, 24/.]

c) %"D4">H 1: " ?*@$D,>4," @2>"R",H BD@&@*4<J` >,2"&4F4<Z< 4:4 @B,D"H4&>Z<

@D(">@<, B@ BD@F\$, JR"FH>48" BD@,8H", @$b2"H,:\>J` @P,>8J H@(@, RH@ 8@>8D,H>Z6 &4*

*,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8HJ F@(:"F>@ FH"H\b< 6 4:4 12 @H&,R",H HD,$@&">4b<, 42:@0,>>Z< &

BD"&4:"N, F@*,D0"V4NFb & AD@H@8@:, 4 & 7@>&,>P44 10/.

%"D4">H 2: "[ ?*@$D,>4, 10/][ D,(4FHD"P4b 4/][ BD,*FH"&:,>4, 12/] @2>"R",H

BD@P,FF, BD4 B@<@V4 8@H@D@(@ BD@,8H JH&,D0*",HFb & F@@H&,HFH&44 F P,:b<4 4 8D4H,D4b<4

@H$@D" ;QC 2/.

d) %"D4">H 1: " AD@&,D8"" @2>"R",H B,D4@*4R,F8J` @P,>8J F@8D"V,>46 &Z$D@F@& &

D,2J:\H"H, BD@,8H" 2/.

%"D4">H 2: " AD@&,D8"" @2>"R",H D"FF<@HD,>4, [ 8"*"FHD@&,] [ D,,FHD@&,][ @HR,H>@FH4,] [ F4FH,<] [ 4 BD@,8H@&] *:b @$,FB,R,>4b >"*:,0"V,(@ 4FB@:\2@&">4b

<,N">42<@& 2/.


Q!EG[ %G?C!a

AC?+7GYAC?+7GY E?'9!E=?E?'9!E=? EG!G[+EG!G[+ 6

I. M!C!7G+CM!C!7G+C 33 EK+C!EK+C! ?M%!G!?M%!G!

A. O,:\O,:\

24. ):b P,:,6 &ZB@:>,>4b F&@4N @$b2"H,:\FH& B@ FH"H\, 3 :`$"b EH@D@>", &8:`R,>>"b &

BD4:@0,>4, I, <@0,H B,D,*"&"H\ :`$@6 *DJ(@6 H"8@6 EH@D@>, 4:4 BD4@$D,H"H\ J >,,

,*4>4PZ F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@&, B@:JR,>>Z, & D,2J:\H"H, BD@,8H@&, >"BD"&:,>>ZN >"

F@8D"V,>4, ">HD@B@(,>>ZN &Z$D@F@& 42 4FH@R>48@& 4:4 >" J&,:4R,>4, "$F@D$P44

B@(:@H4H,:b<4 B"D>48@&ZN ("2@& & :`$@< F,8H@D, ^8@>@<484, BD4 JF:@&44, RH@:

a) :`$@6 H"8@6 BD@,8H $Z: JH&,D0*,> JR"FH&J`V4<4 EH@D@>"<4;

b) :`$@6 H"8@6 BD@,8H BD,*JF<"HD4&",H F@8D"V,>4, &Z$D@F@& 42 4FH@R>48@& 4:4

J&,:4R,>4, "$F@D$P44 B@(:@H4H,:b<4, *@B@:>4H,:\>@, 8 H@<J, 8@H@D@, <@(:@ $Z 4<,H\

<,FH@ & 4>@< F:JR",;

c) @>" >, BD4@$D,H",H >48"84N ,*4>4P F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@&, ,F:4 @>" >,

F@$:`*",H F&@4 @$b2"H,:\FH&" B@ FH"H\b< 5 4 7; 4

d) BD4@$D,H,>4, ,*4>4P F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@& *@B@:>b,H &>JHD,>>4, *,6FH&4b *:b

P,:,6 &ZB@:>,>4b @$b2"H,:\FH& B@ FH"H\, 3 1/.

25. 9`$Z, ,*4>4PZ F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@& [ & D,2J:\H"H, BD@&,D,>>@(@ BD@,8H" F@&<,FH>@(@

@FJV,FH&:,>4b 10/], 8@H@DZ, @*>" EH@D@>" BD4@$D,H",H J *DJ(@6 EH@D@>Z & F@@H&,HFH&44 F

B@:@0,>4b<4 FH"H\4 6, BD4$"&:b`HFb 8 JFH">@&:,>>@<J 8@:4R,FH&J BD4@$D,H"`V,6

EH@D@>Z 10/, 11 /. 9`$Z, ,*4>4PZ F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@& [ & D,2J:\H"H, BD@&,D,>>@(@

BD@,8H" F@&<,FH>@(@ @FJV,FH&:,>4b 10/], 8@H@DZ, @*>" EH@D@>" B,D,*",H *DJ(@6 EH@D@>, &

F@@H&,HFH&44 F B@:@0,>4b<4 FH"H\4 6, &ZR4H"`HFb 42 JFH">@&:,>>@(@ 8@:4R,FH&"

B,D,*"`V,6 EH@D@>Z 10/, 11 /.

B. AD4>P4BZAD4>P4BZ

26. % F&@4N *,6FH&4bN B@ *@FH40,>4` P,:4 FH"H\4 6 EH@D@>Z DJ8@&@*FH&J`HFb, &

R"FH>@FH4:

a) FH"H\,6 3 7@>&,>P44 11/;


b) @$,FB,R,>4,< FBD"&,*:4&@FH4 3/, 13 / <,0*J EH@D@>"<4, b&:b`V4<4Fb

D"2&4HZ<4 4 D"2&4&"`V4<4Fb FHD">"<4, &8:`R"b FBD"&,*:4&@FH\ & @H>@T,>44 &Z$D@F@&

B"D>48@&ZN ("2@& >" *JTJ >"F,:,>4b 13/, F H,< RH@$Z >, J&,8@&,R4&"H\ FJV,FH&J`VJ`

>,FBD"&,*:4&@FH\ <,0*J EH@D@>"<4, &8:`R,>>Z<4 & BD4:@0,>4, I, 4 EH@D@>"<4,b&:b`V4<4Fb D"2&4&"`V4<4Fb FHD">"<4 13/;

c) ^LL,8H4&>@FH\` F H@R84 2D,>4b 42<,>,>4b 8:4<"H" ( H. ,. *@:0>Z $ZH\

*@FH4(>JHZ D,":\>Z,, B@**"`V4,Fb 42<,D,>4` 4 *@:(@FD@R>Z, BD,4<JV,FH&", F&b2">>Z, F@

F<b(R,>4,< B@F:,*FH&46 42<,>,>4b 8:4<"H") 10 /, 11 /, 13 /;

d) HD">FB"D,>H>@FH\` 11/;

e) ^LL,8H4&>@FH\` F H@R84 2D,>4b 2"HD"H ( H. ,. F:,*J,H *@$4&"H\Fb (:@$":\>ZN

BD,4<JV,FH& BD4 >"4<,>\T4N 2"HD"H"N) 4 /, 10 /;

f) *@B@:>4H,:\>Z< N"D"8H,D@< & F@@H&,HFH&44 F BJ>8H@< 1 b) FH"H\4 6 2/;

g) %"D4">H 1: 7@>P,BP4b " &2"4<@2"<,>b,<@FH4" <,0*J HD,42<"<4

AD@H@8@:" b&:b,HFb F@&,DT,>>@ >,BD4,<:,<@6 6/.

%"D4">H 2: AD4@$D,H,>>Z, +I7, +E% 4 EE% <@(JH 4FB@:\2@&"H\Fb *:b

&ZB@:>,>4b EH@D@>@6 F&@4N F@$FH&,>>ZN @$b2"H,:\FH& 4:4 *:b *":\>,6T,6 H@D(@&:4 18/.

C. )@B@:>4H,:\>Z6)@B@:>4H,:\>Z6 N"D"8H,DN"D"8H,D

AD,*,:Z BD4@$D,H,>46

27. %"D4">H 1: AD4@$D,H,>4b +E% & D,2J:\H"H, BD@,8H@&, >"R"HZN & F@@H&,HFH&44 F@

FH"H\,6 6, *@B@:>b`H &>JHD,>>4, *,6FH&4b *:b P,:,6 &ZB@:>,>4b @BD,*,:,>>ZN

8@:4R,FH&,>>ZN @$b2"H,:\FH& EH@D@> B@ @(D">4R,>4` 4:4 F@8D"V,>4` &Z$D@F@& F@(:"F>@

FH"H\, 3 14 /, 21 /, 22 /.

%"D4">H 2: Q4FHZ, BD4@$D,H,>4b EH@D@>@6, &8:`R,>>@6 & BD4:@0,>4, I, & D"<8"N

&F,N HD,N <,N">42<@& & F@&@8JB>@FH4 >, *@:0>Z BD,&ZT"H\ F"<Z6 &ZF@846 42 F:,*J`V4N

":\H,D>"H4&>ZN JD@&>,6:

a) 5% @H:

,, &Z$D@F@& 2" $"2@&Z6 (@*, J<>@0,>>ZN >" 5, B:`F ,, JFH">@&:,>>@, 8@:4R,FH&@

2

( (*, " &Z$D@FZ 2" $"2@&Z6 (@*" <@(JH $ZH\ 2"<,>,>Z " FD,*>4<4 (@*@&Z<4

&Z$D@F"<4 2" $"2@&Z6 B,D4@*, 8"8 ^H@ BD,*JF<@HD,>@ & BJ>8H, 5FH"H\4 3") 10 /;


b) 50% @H: D"2>4PZ <,0*J ,, L"8H4R,F84<4 (@*@&Z<4 &Z$D@F"<4 & :`$@6 (@* 2"

B,D4@* F 1994 B@ 2002 (@*, J<>@0,>>Z<4 >" 5, 4 ,, JFH">@&:,>>Z<

8@:4R,FH&@< 10/.

?*>"8@ ^H@H B@H@:@8 R4FHZN BD4@$D,H,>46 <@0,H $ZH\ J&,:4R,> & H@6 FH,B,>4, &

8@H@D@6 EH@D@>", &8:`R,>>"b & BD4:@0,>4, I, *@FH4(:" F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@&,BD,&ZT"`V,(@ F@@H&,HFH&J`V46 B@H@:@8 *:b B,D4@*" *,6FH&4b @$b2"H,:\FH&, 2" FR,H

&>JHD,>>4N <,D, BD4>bHZN B@F:, 1993 (@*", ,F:4 EH@D@>" F<@0,H BD@*,<@>FHD4D@&"H\ ^H@

B@**"`V4<Fb BD@&,D8, @$D"2@<, 4 BD4 JF:@&44 BD@&,*,>4b BD@P,FF" ^8FB,DH>@(@

D"FF<@HD,>4b, 8@H@DZ6 $J*,H &ZD"$@H"> F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 8 10 /.

%"D4">H 3: ?$V46 " BD,*,:" *:b 4FB@:\2@&">4b HD,N <,N">42<@& >, *@:0,>

BD,&ZT"H\ 8"8 <"8F4<J< 25-30% 20 /.

%"D4">H 4: G,D<4> " *@B@:>4H,:\>Z6 N"D"8H,D" >, @BD,*,:b,HFb 4/.

AD,*,:Z B,D,*"R4

28. %"D4">H 1: Q4FHZ, B,D,*"R4 EH@D@>@6, &8:`R,>>@6 & BD4:@0,>4, I, & D"<8"N &F,N

HD,N <,N">42<@& & F@&@8JB>@FH4 >, *@:0>Z BD,&ZT"H\:

5% @H:


2

( (*, " &Z$D@FZ 2" $"2@&Z6 (@*" <@(JH $ZH\ 2"<,>,>Z " FD,*>4<4 (@*@&Z<4 &Z$D@F"<4

2" $"2@&Z6 B,D4@*, 8"8 ^H@ BD,*JF<@HD,>@ & BJ>8H, 5 FH"H\4 3") 10 /.

?*>"8@ B@H@:@8 *:b R4FHZN B,D,*"R <@0,H $ZH\ J&,:4R,> & H@6 FH,B,>4, & 8@H@D@6

EH@D@>", &8:`R,>>"b & BD4:@0,>4, I, *@FH4(:" F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@&, BD,&ZT"`V,(@

F@@H&,HFH&J`V46 B@H@:@8 *:b B,D4@*" *,6FH&4b @$b2"H,:\FH&, 2" FR,H &>JHD,>>4N <,D,BD4>bHZN B@F:, 1993 (@*", ,F:4 EH@D@>" F<@0,H BD@*,<@>FHD4D@&"H\ ^H@ B@**"`V4<Fb

BD@&,D8, @$D"2@<, 4 BD4 JF:@&44 BD@&,*,>4b BD@P,FF" ^8FB,DH>@(@ D"FF<@HD,>4b, 8@H@DZ6

$J*,H &ZD"$@H"> F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 8 10 /.

%"D4">H 2: ?$V46 " BD,*,:" *:b 4FB@:\2@&">4b HD,N <,N">42<@& >, *@:0,>

BD,&ZT"H\ 8"8 <"8F4<J< 25-30% 20 /.



D. IR"FH4,IR"FH4,

29. %"D4">H 1: EH@D@>", &8:`R,>>"b & BD4:@0,>4, I, 8@H@D"b >,:

a) F@$:`*",H F&@4 @$b2"H,:\FH&" B@ FH"H\b< 5 4 7, >, <@0,H BD4@$D,H"H\ >48"84N

+E% & D,2J:\H"H, BD@,8H@& F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 6 4/;

b) &,*,H >"P4@>":\>Z6 D,,FHD & F@@H&,HFH&44 F B@:@0,>4b<4 >"FH@bV4N

DJ8@&@*bV4N BD4>P4B@&, >, <@0,H B,D,*"&"H\ 4:4 BD4@$D,H"H\ +E% & D,2J:\H"H, BD@,8H@&

F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 6 4/.

%"D4">H 2: EH@D@>Z, &8:`R,>>Z, & BD4:@0,>4, I, B,D,*"`H 4:4 BD4@$D,H"`H +E%

& D,2J:\H"H, BD@,8H@& F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 6 :4T\ & H@< F:JR",, ,F:4 @>4:

a) D"H4L4P4D@&":4 AD@H@8@: 10/;

b) F&b2">Z D,04<@< F@$:`*,>4b, BD4>bHZ< 7E/ EE 10/;

c) >, $Z:4 4F8:`R,>Z 42 JR"FH4b & FH"H\, 6 & F@@H&,HFH&44 F BD@P,*JD"<4 4

<,N">42<"<4 D,04<" F@$:`*,>4b 10/;

d) F@$:`*"`H F&@4 @$b2"H,:\FH&" B@ FH"H\, 12 7@>&,>P44 10/;

e) F@$:`*"`H FH"H\4 2, 3, 5, 7 4 10 18 /;

f) BD4>b:4 >"P4@>":\>J` B@:4H48J & P,:bN F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@& 4 B@&ZT,>4b

8"R,FH&" B@(:@H4H,:,6 4 D"2D"$@H":4 FP,>"D44 F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@& 8"8 >" >"P4@>":\>@<

JD@&>,, H"8 4 >" JD@&>, BD@,8H@& 18/.

30. _D4*4R,F84, :4P" [, b&:b`V4,Fb D,24*,>H"<4 & EH@D@>,, &8:`R,>>@6 &

BD4:@0,>4, I, 4 /] <@(JH JR"FH&@&"H\ & FH"H\, 6 BD4 JF:@&44 @*@$D,>4b EH@D@>"<4,JR"FH&J`V4<4 & H"84N BD@,8H"N 10/. IR"FH4, `D4*4R,F84N :4P & BD@,8H"N F@(:"F>@

FH"H\, 6 >, 2"HD"(4&",H @H&,HFH&,>>@FH\ EH@D@>, &8:`R,>>ZN & BD4:@0,>4, I, 2"

&ZB@:>,>4, F&@4N @$b2"H,:\FH& F@(:"F>@ AD@H@8@:J 4/, 10 /, 18 /.

31. EH@D@>", &8:`R,>>"b & BD4:@0,>4, I, <@0,H D"2D"$"HZ&"H\ BD"&4:" 4:4 DJ8@&@*bV4,

BD4>P4BZ *:b JR"FH4b ^H@6 EH@D@>Z 4 `D4*4R,F84N :4P, b&:b`V4NFb D,24*,>H"<4 & ^H@6

EH@D@>,, & BD@,8H"N F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 6 4/, 18 / [ F JR,H@< @F@$ZN ^8@>@<4R,F84N 4

F@P4":\>ZN JF:@&46 & F@@H&,HFH&J`V,6 FHD">, 18/].


32. +F:4 [ & N@*, BD@P,FF" D"FF<@HD,>4b F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 8 4/] [ BD4 B@<@V4 *DJ(4N

FD,*FH& 4/] B@*>4<",HFb &@BD@F @ &ZB@:>,>44 EH@D@>@6 HD,$@&">46 &ZT,42:@0,>>@(@

BJ>8H", H@ ^H@H &@BD@F @B,D"H4&>@ D,T",HFb [ >" @F>@&, @$V,6 BD@P,*JDZ, BD4<,>4<@6 8

AD@H@8@:J 4/] [ >" @F>@&, FB,P4":424D@&">>@6 BD@P,*JDZ 4/] 4 /.

( AD4<,R">4,: G,8FH, 2"8:`R,>>Z6 & 8&"*D"H>Z, F8@$84, & BD4&,*,>>@< &ZT, BJ>8H, $Z:

BD,*FH"&:,> EH@D@>"<4 & 8"R,FH&, &"D4">H@&.)

E. Q"FH\Q"FH\ B@FHJB:,>46B@FHJB:,>46

33. Q"FH\ B@FHJB:,>46 4FB@:\2J,HFb *:b B@8DZH4b "*<4>4FHD"H4&>ZN D"FN@*@&, " H"80,

*:b @8"2">4b B@<@V4 EH@D@>"<, b&:b`V4<Fb D"2&4&"`V4<4Fb FHD">"<4, 8@H@DZ, @F@$,>>@

Jb2&4<Z 8 >,$:"(@BD4bH>@<J &@2*,6FH&4` 42<,>,>4b 8:4<"H", & B@("T,>44 D"FN@*@&,F&b2">>ZN F "*"BH"P4,6 3/, 5 /, 7 /, 8 /, 17 /, 21 /, 25 /, 26 /. Q"FH\ B@FHJB:,>46 *:b

@8"2">4b B@<@V4 & B@("T,>44 D"FN@*@&, F&b2">>ZN F "*"BH"P4,6, b&:b,HFb H"8@6 0,, 8"8

4 & B@:@0,>4bN BJ>8H" 8 FH"H\4 12 7 /.

II. ;+G?)?9?'3Q+E73+;+G?)?9?'3Q+E73+ 33 ?A+C!G3%=Y+?A+C!G3%=Y+ %?AC?EY%?AC?EY

A. IH&,D0*,>4,IH&,D0*,>4,/ @*@$D,>4,@*@$D,>4, BD@,8H"BD@,8H"

34. AD@,8H F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 6:

a) BD,*JF<"HD4&",H F@8D"V,>4, &Z$D@F@& @*>@(@ 4:4 >,F8@:\84N ("2@&,B,D,R4F:,>>ZN & BD4:@0,>44 A 8 AD@H@8@:J, 42 4FH@R>48@&, B,D,R4F:,>>ZN &

BD4:@0,>44 A 8 AD@H@8@:J, 4:4 J&,:4R,>4, "$F@D$P44 B@(:@H4H,:b<4, *@B@:>4H,:\>@, 8

H@<J, 8@H@D@, <@(:@ $Z 4<,H\ <,FH@ & 4>@< F:JR", 4/, 18 /. A@&ZT,>4, "$F@D$P44

B@(:@H4H,:b<4 @N&"HZ&",H *,bH,:\>@FH\, &8:`R,>>J` & BJ>8H 3 FH"H\4 3, 4 :`$J`

*@B@:>4H,:\>J` *,bH,:\>@FH\ F@(:"F>@ BJ>8HJ 4 FH"H\4 3 4/;

b) @N&"HZ&",H & B,D&@@R,D,*>@< B@Db*8, F,8H@DZ F04(">4b, BD@<ZT:,>>@FH4,^>,D(,H484, B,D,D"$@H84 ^>,D(,H4R,F8@(@ FZD\b 4 B,D,*"R4 ^>,D(44, HD">FB@DH" 4

<J>4P4B":\>@(@ JBD"&:,>4b 18/.

35. %"D4">H 1: AD@,8H F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 6 JH&,D0*",HFb JR"FH&J`V4<4 EH@D@>"<4 4/.EH@D@>" <@0,H D"2D"$"HZ&"H\ F&@4 F@$FH&,>>Z, &>JHD,>>4, <,N">42<Z 4 8D4H,D44 *:b

JH&,D0*,>4b BD@,8H@&, 4FN@*b 42 F&@4N &>JHD,>>4N @$FH@bH,:\FH& 4/.

%"D4">H 2: =,2"&4F4<Z, @D(">Z @*@$Db`H BD@,8H B@ BD@F\$, JR"FH>48"

BD@,8H" 10/. AD@,8H *@:0,> $ZH\ @*@$D,>, BD,0*, R,< <@(JH $ZH\ F,DH4L4P4D@&">Z

F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@& & D,2J:\H"H, ,(@ @FJV,FH&:,>4b 10/. AD@,8H @*@$Db,HFb H@:\8@ &

H@< F:JR",, ,F:4 @> @H&,R",H F:,*J`V4< HD,$@&">4b<:

a) BD@,8H $Z: JH&,D0*,> JR"FH&J`V4<4 EH@D@>"<4 10/, 18 /, 24 /, 8"8 ^H@

J8"2">@ & 2"b&:,>4bN @$ JH&,D0*,>44 BD@,8H", BD,*FH"&:,>>ZN & F,8D,H"D4"H 24/;


b) &F, `D4*4R,F84, :4P", JB@:>@<@R,>>Z, F@(:"F>@ BJ>8HJ 3 FH"H\4 6, 8@H@DZ,

JR"FH&J`H & BD@,8H,, BD@*,<@>FHD4D@&":4, RH@ @>4 4<,`H BD"&@ JR"FH&@&"H\ & BD@,8H"N

F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 6 10 /;

c) @BD,*,:,>Z [ F@(:"F@&">>Z, 24/] 4FN@*>Z, JF:@&4b *:b BD@,8H" 10/, 24 /,8@H@DZ, BD,*FH"&:b`HFb JR"FH>48"<4 BD@,8H@& >,2"&4F4<@<J @D(">J 10/ & F@@H&,HFH&44 F

*@$"&:,>4,< A 10/, 24 /. =" @F>@&, ^H4N 4FN@*>ZN JF:@&46 D"FFR4HZ&",HFb

*@B@:>4H,:\>Z6 N"D"8H,D BD@,8H" F H@R84 2D,>4b @ND">Z @8DJ0"`V,6 FD,*Z 10/.=,@$N@*4<@ BD@*,<@>FHD4D@&"H\, RH@ F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@& & D,2J:\H"H, BD@,8H" b&:b`HFb

D,":\>Z<4, B@**"`V4<4Fb 42<,D,>4` 4 *@:(@FD@R>Z<4 4 RH@ JD@&,>\ &Z$D@F@&, 8@H@DZ6

$J*,H 4<,H\ <,FH@ & F:JR", @FJV,FH&:,>4b BD@,8H", $J*,H >40, JD@&>b &Z$D@F@&, 8@H@DZ6

4<,: $Z <,FH@ & @HFJHFH&4, BD@,8H" 10/.

d) EH@D@>Z, JR"FH&J`V4, & BD@,8H,, BD4>b:4 BD@H@8@: @ <@>4H@D4>(, 24/,F@*,D0"V46 4>L@D<"P4` @ BD@P,*JD"N *:b H@R>@(@, F4FH,<"H4R,F8@(@ 4 B,D4@*4R,F8@(@

<@>4H@D4>(" BD@,8H" & F@@H&,HFH&44 F *@$"&:,>4,,2"&4F4<@<J @D(">J 10/.

=,2"&4F4<Z, @D(">Z >"*:,0"V4< @$D"2@< BJ$:48J`H F&@4 D,T,>4b @$ @*@$D,>44

BD@,8H@& 10/. G"84, @D(">Z b&:b`HFb F 4>FH4HJP4@>":\>@6 4 ^8@>@<4R,F8@6 H@R,8 2D,>4b

>,2"&4F4<Z<4 @H BD@P,FF@& @BD,*,:,>4b, D"2D"$@H84 4:4 L4>">F4D@&">4b BD@,8H@& F@(:"F>@

FH"H\, 6 4 >, 4<,`H BD"&" JR"FH&@&"H\ & ^H4N BD@P,FF"N 10/.

36. AD@,8H & D"<8"N <,D@BD4bH46, @FJV,FH&:b,<ZN F@&<,FH>@ ( ;?E) >"

^8FB,D4<,>H":\>@< ^H"B,, <@0,H BD@&@*4HFb & 8"R,FH&, BD@,8H" F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 6, ,F:4

*">>Z6 BD@,8H @H&,R",H 8D4H,D4b<, JFH">@&:,>>Z< & >"FH@bV4N DJ8@&@*bV4N BD4>P4B"N, 4

,F:4 EH@D@>Z, JR"FH&J`V4, & BD@,8H,, F@(:"F>Z F H,<, RH@ ,(@ F:,*J,H D"FF<"HD4&"H\ &

8"R,FH&, BD@,8H" F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 6 4/.

37. ?FJV,FH&:,>4, BD@,8H@&, BD,*JF<"HD4&",<ZN & FH"H\, 6, F:,*J,H >"R4>"H\ & H@ 0,

&D,<b, RH@ 4 BD@,8HZ ;QC, B@ 2"&,DT,>44 ^8FB,D4<,>H":\>@(@ ^H"B" ;?E, >@ >, B@2*>,,

B,D&@6 F,FF44 7E/ EE 18/.


B. ;@>4H@D4>(;@>4H@D4>( BD@,8H@&BD@,8H@&

38. AD@P,FF BD,*FH"&:,>4b *@8:"*@& F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 6 *@:0,> @F>@&Z&"H\Fb >"

DJ8@&@*bV4N BD4>P4B"N, D"2D"$@H">>ZN @D(">"<4 7@>&,>P44 4 BD4>bHZN 7E 18/. ]H"

F4FH,<" *@:0>" @F>@&Z&"H\Fb >" FJV,FH&J`V4N DJ8@&@*bV4N BD4>P4B"N *:b ;?E >"

^8FB,D4<,>H":\>@< ^H"B, 18/. ;@>4H@D4>( *@:0,> @N&"HZ&"H\ >, H@:\8@ &Z$D@FZ, >@

H"80, 4 2"HD"H@^LL,8H4&>@FH\ BD@,8H" 18/. =" B@*(@H@&4H,:\>@< ^H"B, BD@,8H" F:,*J,H

@$,FB,R4H\ B@FH"&84 4 JFH">@&8J 42<,D4H,:\>@(@ @$@DJ*@&">4b 18/. ;@>4H@D4>( *@:0,>

H"80, &8:`R"H\ H,N>4R,F84, "FB,8HZ ( F@@H&,HFH&4, <,0*J &>,*D,>>@6 4 D"2D"$@H">>@6

H,N>@:@(4,6 4 H. *.) 18 /.

EE. AD@&,D8"AD@&,D8" BD@,8H@&BD@,8H@&

39. ="2>"R",<Z< 7E (DJBB"< ^8FB,DH@&, F:,*J,H BD@&@*4H\ B,D4@*4R,F8@, D"FF<@HD,>4,

N@*" @FJV,FH&:,>4b BD@,8H@& 18/.

40. AD@&,D8" *@:0>" @FJV,FH&:bH\Fb >" *&JN JD@&>bN 18/:

a) FHD">@6- *@>@D@< 4 B@:JR"`V,6 FHD">@6 18/;

b) 7E/ EE 4:4 @D(">@<, JRD,0*,>>Z< 7E/ EE, & P,:bN BD@&,D84 &F,N

<,N">42<@& 18/.

D. E,DH4L48"P4bE,DH4L48"P4b/ &Z*"R"&Z*"R" +E%+E%

41. %"D4">H 1: EH@D@>", & 8@H@D@6 D"FB@:@0,> BD@,8H, &Z*",H +E% 4 B,D,*",H 4N

EH@D@>"< 4/ 4:4 @D(">"<, JR"FH&J`V4< & BD@,8H, 4/. +E% D"FBD,*,:b`HFb <,0*J

JR"FH>48"<4 BD@,8H" & F@@H&,HFH&44 F FJV,FH&J`V4< <,0*J >4<4 F@(:"T,>4,< 4/.

%"D4">H 2: E,DH4L48"P4` 4 BD@&,D8J F:,*J,H @FJV,FH&:bH\ >" <,0*J>"D@*>@<

JD@&>, F4:"<4 H@(@ 0, >,2"&4F4<@(@ @D(">", 8@H@DZ6 *@:0,> @FJV,FH&:bH\ ^H4 LJ>8P44 &

D"<8"N <,N">42<" ;QC, & H@ &D," <,FH>@< JD@&>, ^H" 2"*"R" *@:0>" &ZB@:>bH\Fb

>,BD"&4H,:\FH&,>>@6 @D(">42"P4,6 18/.

%"D4">H 3: =,2"&4F4<Z, @D(">Z F,DH4L4P4DJ`H F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@& & D,2J:\H"H,

@*@$D,>>@(@ BD@,8H" B@ BD@F\$, @*>@(@ 42 JR"FH>48@& BD@,8H" 10/. )@B@:>4H,:\>Z,

F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@& & D,2J:\H"H, BD@,8H" D"FFR4HZ&"`HFb >" @F>@&, 4FN@*>ZN JF:@&46,BD,*FH"&:,>>ZN >,2"&4F4<@<J @D(">J & N@*, @*@$D,>4b BD@,8H" 10/. ?>4 F,DH4L4P4DJ`HFb

B@F:, H@(@, 8"8 @>4 $Z:4 *@FH4(>JHZ, :4T\ & H@< F:JR",, ,F:4:

a) @*4> 42 JR"FH>48@& BD@,8H" B@*",H 2"b&:,>4, F BD@F\$@6 @ F,DH4L48"P44

F@8D"V,>46 &Z$D@F@& & D,2J:\H"H, BD@,8H" & N@*, JFH">@&:,>>@(@ B,D4@*" &D,<,>4 10/;

b) BD@,8H $Z: @*@$D,> 4 BD@*@:0",H @H&,R"H\ HD,$@&">4b<, BD,*Xb&:b,<Z< 8

@*@$D,>4` BD@,8H@& 10/;


c) &F, JR"FH&J`V4, EH@D@>Z 4<,`H BD"&@ JR"FH&@&"H\ & BD@,8H"N F@(:"F>@

FH"H\, 6 10 /;

d) 2"b&4H,:\ BD,*FH"&:b,H >,@$N@*4<Z, *">>Z, <@>4H@D4>(", B@*H&,D0*"`V4, RH@:

i) BD@,8H BD4&,: 8 *@B@:>4H,:\>Z< F@8D"V,>4b< &Z$D@F@& 42

4FH@R>48@& 4:4 8 *@B@:>4H,:\>@<J J&,:4R,>4` "$F@D$P44

B@(:@H4H,:b<4 10/;

ii) ^H4 F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@& 4:4 J&,:4R,>4b "$F@D$P44 B@(:@H4H,:b<4

b&:b`HFb D,":\>Z<4, B@**"`V4<4Fb 42<,D,>4` 4

*@:(@FD@R>Z<4 10/.

=,2"&4F4<Z, @D(">Z & B4F\<,>>@< &4*, 4>L@D<4DJ`H 2"b&4H,:b @ F&@,< D,T,>44

FD"2J 0, B@F:, 2"&,DT,>4b BD@P,FF" F,DH4L48"P44 10/. =,2"&4F4<Z, @D(">Z >"*:,0"V4<

@$D"2@< BJ$:48J`H F&@4 D,T,>4b @ F,DH4L48"P44 F@8D"V,>46 &Z$D@F@& 10/. G"84,

@D(">Z F 4>FH4HJP4@>":\>@6 4 ^8@>@<4R,F8@6 H@R,8 2D,>4b b&:b`HFb >,2"&4F4<Z<4 @H

BD@P,FF@& &Zb&:,>4b, D"2D"$@H84 4 L4>">F4D@&">4b BD@,8H@& F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 6 4 >, 4<,`H

BD"&" JR"FH&@&"H\ & ^H4N BD@P,FF"N 10/.

42. %Z*">>Z, F,DH4L48"HZ F@*,D0"H F:,*J`VJ` 4>L@D<"P4` 4 *">>Z,:

a) BD@,8H 4 JR"FH>484 BD@,8H", &8:`R"b JR"FH&J`V4, EH@D@>Z 10/;

b) 8@:4R,FH&@ +E%, 8@H@DZ, $Z:4 B@:JR,>Z & D,2J:\H"H, BD@,8H", 4 4N F,D46>Z,

>@<,D" 10/.

43. E@@$V",<Z, & F,8D,H"D4"H *">>Z, <@>4H@D4>(" *@:0>Z BD@*,<@>FHD4D@&"H\

*@B@:>4H,:\>Z6 N"D"8H,D BD@,8H" F H@R84 2D,>4b @ND">Z @8DJ0"`V,6 FD,*Z, 8@H@DZ6

4<,,H <,FH@ & H@< F:JR",, ,F:4 JD@&,>\ L"8H4R,F84N &Z$D@F@&, F&b2">>ZN F BD@,8H@<,>40, JD@&>b &Z$D@F@&, JFH">@&:,>>@(@ *:b ,(@ 4FN@*>ZN JF:@&46 24/.

E. %@BD@FZ%@BD@FZ, F&b2">>Z,F&b2">>Z, FF F@$:`*,>4,<F@$:`*,>4,<

44. %"D4">H 1: +F:4 & F@@H&,HFH&44 F B@:@0,>4b<4 FH"H\4 8 &Zb&:,> &@BD@F,8"F"`V46Fb &ZB@:>,>4b H@6 4:4 4>@6 EH@D@>@6, &8:`R,>>@6 & BD4:@0,>4, I,HD,$@&">46, J8"2">>ZN & FH"H\, 6, H@ B,D,*"R4 4 BD4@$D,H,>4b ,*4>4P F@8D"V,>4b

&Z$D@F@& <@(JH BD@*@:0"H\Fb B@F:, &Zb&:,>4b ^H@(@ &@BD@F" BD4 JF:@&44, RH@ >48"84,

H"84, ,*4>4PZ >, <@(JH 4FB@:\2@&"H\Fb >4 @*>@6 42 EH@D@> *:b &ZB@:>,>4b F&@4N

@$b2"H,:\FH& B@ FH"H\, 3 *@ H,N B@D, B@8" >, $J*,H D,T,> &@BD@F @ F@$:`*,>44 1/.G"8@6 &@BD@F @B,D"H4&>@ D,T",HFb [ >" @F>@&, @$V,6 BD@P,*JDZ, BD4<,>4<@6 8

AD@H@8@:J 4/] [ >" @F>@&, FB,P4":424D@&">>@6 BD@P,*JDZ 4/] 4 /.


BD,*FH"&:,> EH@D@>"<4 & 8"R,FH&, &"D4">H@&.)


%"D4">H 2: 9`$"b EH@D@>", 8@H@D"b >, F@$:`*",H FH"H\` 6, <@0,H

B,D,*"&"H\ +E%, B@:JR,>>Z, & D,2J:\H"H, 8@>8D,H>@(@ BD@,8H", H@:\8@ & H@< F:JR",, ,F:4

BD@,8H, &8:`R"b @BD,*,:,>4, 4FN@*>ZN JF:@&46, $Z: @*@$D,> 4 B@:JR,>>Z, +E% $Z:4

F,DH4L4P4D@&">Z >,2"&4F4<@6 HD,H\,6 FH@D@>@6 & F@@H&,HFH&44 F :`$Z<4 DJ8@&@*bV4<4

BD4>P4B"<4, BD4>bHZ<4 7E/ EE 24/.

45. EH@D@>", *,6FH&J`V"b & F@@H&,HFH&44 F@ FH"H\,6 4 [ <@0,H 4/] [ >, <@0,H 4/]BD4@$D,H"H\ :`$Z, +E%, B@:JR,>>Z, & D,2J:\H"H, BD@,8H" F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 6, ,F:4

&ZbF>b,HFb, RH@ *DJ("b EH@D@>", *,6FH&J`V"b & F@@H&,HFH&44 F H,< 0, F@(:"T,>4,<

F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 4, 4:4 D,(4@>":\>"b @D(">42"P4b ^8@>@<4R,F8@6 4>H,(D"P44, 8 8@H@D@6

BD4>"*:,04H *">>"b EH@D@>" 4 8@H@D"b F"<" b&:b,HFb EH@D@>@6 AD@H@8@:", >, F@$:`*",H

F&@4 @$b2"H,:\FH&" B@ FH"H\b< 5 4 7 4/.

( AD4<,R">4,: %@BD@F, 2"HD"(4&",<Z6 & BD4&,*,>>@< &ZT, BJ>8H,, $Z: B@*>bH EH@D@>"<4

& 8"R,FH&, &@BD@F", B@*:,0"V,(@ D"FF<@HD,>4`, " >, & 8"R,FH&, BD,*:@0,>4b.)

F. C,,FHDZC,,FHDZ

46. %"D4">H 1: 9`$"b EH@D@>", JR"FH&J`V"b & *,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8HJ F@(:"F>@

FH"H\, 6, JRD,0*",H 4 &,*,H >"P4@>":\>Z6 D,,FHD, & 8@H@D@< H@R>@ L48F4DJ`HFb &F, +E%,8@H@DZ, *">>"b EH@D@>" 4 ,, JB@:>@<@R,>>Z, `D4*4R,F84, :4P" 4<,`H, B,D,*"`H,BD4@$D,H"`H 4 42Z<"`H 42 @$D"V,>4b 4/.

%"D4">H 2: IRD,0*",HFb P,>HD":\>Z6 D,,FHD & P,:bN 8@>HD@:b 2" B@:JR,>4,<,B,D,*"R,6 4 42XbH4,< 42 @$D"V,>4b +I7, EE% 4 +E%, B,D,*"&",<ZN & F@@H&,HFH&44 F

<,N">42<"<4 AD@H@8@:" 3/.

47. A,D,*"R4 4 BD4@$D,H,>4b +E% @FJV,FH&:b`HFb BJH,< 4F8:`R,>4b ,*4>4P

( @BD,*,:b,<ZN BD4 B@<@V4 F,D46>@(@ >@<,D") 42 D,,FHD" B,D,*"`V,6 EH@D@>Z 4

&8:`R,>4b 4N & D,,FHD BD4@$D,H"`V,6 EH@D@>Z 4/.

48. +E%, B,D,*">>Z, 4:4 BD4@$D,H,>>Z, & B,D4@* F 2000 (@*" *@ >"R":" B,D&@(@

B,D4@*" *,6FH&4b @$b2"H,:\FH&, JR4HZ&"`HFb & F@@H&,HFH&44 F BJ>8H"<4 10 4 11 FH"H\4 3F@@H&,HFH&,>>@ 24/.

49. +E%, 4FB@:\2J,<Z, EH@D@>@6 *:b &ZB@:>,>4b @$b2"H,:\FH& B@ BJ>8HJ 1 FH"H\4 3,42Z<"`HFb ^H@6 EH@D@>@6 42 @$D"V,>4b, 4 & ^H@< F:JR", H"84, ,*4>4PZ >, <@(JH $@:,,

4FB@:\2@&"H\Fb 4:4 B,D,*"&"H\Fb. IR,H &F,N 42XbHZN 42 @$D"V,>4b +E% ( @BD,*,:b,<ZN

BD4 B@<@V4 F,D46>@(@ >@<,D") &,*,HFb EH@D@>@6 & ,, D,,FHD, 4/.

50. 3>L@D<"P4b, F@*,D0"V"bFb & >"P4@>":\>@< D,,FHD,, b&:b,HFb @$V,*@FHJB>@6 4/.

51. 9`$Z, *&, 4:4 $@:,, EH@D@> <@(JH & *@$D@&@:\>@< B@Db*8, &,FH4 F&@4 D,,FHDZ &

D"<8"N F&@*>@6 F4FH,<Z, & 8@H@D@6 8"0*Z6 D,,FHD @FH",HFb `D4*4R,F84

F"<@FH@bH,:\>Z< 4/.


G. AD,*FH"&:,>4,AD,*FH"&:,>4, *@8:"*@&*@8:"*@& EH@D@>"<4EH@D@>"<4

52. EH@D@>Z, &8:`R,>>Z, & BD4:@0,>4, I, ,0,(@*>@ BD,*FH"&:b`H *@8:"*Z @ F&@4N

BD@,8H"N F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 6 & D"<8"N F&@4N @$b2"H,:\FH& B@ BD,*FH"&:,>4` *@8:"*@&

F@(:"F>@ [ BJ>8H"< 1 4 2 FH"H\4 7 4/, 10 /, 24 /] [ FH"H\, 6 4/].

53. )@8:"*Z, BD,*FH"&:b,<Z, F@(:"F>@ [ BJ>8HJ 1 FH"H\4 7 4/, 24 /] [ FH"H\, 6 4/],$J*JH &8:`R"H\ 4>L@D<"P4`, & FH">*"DH>@6 L@D<,, @ B,D,*"R"N 4 BD4@$D,H,>4bN +E% 2"

*">>Z6 (@*, & H@< R4F:, F J8"2">4,< *:b 8"0*@6 ,*4>4PZ ,, J>48":\>@(@ F,D46>@(@

>@<,D" 4 >"2&">4b EH@D@>Z, & D,,FHD 8@H@D@6 @>" $Z:" B,D,&,*,>" 4:4 J 8@H@D@6 @>"

$Z:" BD4@$D,H,>" 4/, 24 /. AD4 B,D,*"R, F JR"FH4,< `D4*4R,F84N :4P >,@$N@*4<@ H"80,

BD,*FH"&:bH\ 4>L@D<"P4` @ `D4*4R,F84N :4P"N, JR"FH&J`V4N & F*,:8, 24/.

54. AD,*FH"&:,>4, *@8:"*@& @$ ^H4N BD@,8H"N F@(:"F>@ BJ>8HJ 2 FH"H\4 7 @FJV,FH&:b,HFb

& F@@H&,HFH&44 F ,*4>@@$D"2>@6 L@D<@6 BD,*FH"&:,>4b *@8:"*@&, 8@H@D"b b&:b,HFb

>,@HX,<:,<@6 R"FH\` DJ8@&@*bV4N BD4>P4B@&, D"2D"$@H">>ZN F@(:"F>@ BJ>8HJ 4FH"H\4 7 24 /.

55. 3>L@D<"P4b, 8"F"`V"bFb BD@,8H@& F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 6 4 F@@$V",<"b & F@@H&,HFH&44 F@

FH"H\,6 7, [ B@*:,04H ^8FB,DH>@<J D"FF<@HD,>4` F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 8 24 /] [ D"FF<"HD4&",HFb &

F@@H&,HFH&44 F@ FH"H\b<4 6/8 4 DJ8@&@*bV4<4 BD4>P4B"<4 4 BD,*",HFb (:"F>@FH4

F,8D,H"D4"H@< 4/]. % F:JR",, ,F:4 & 8@>H,8FH, BD@P,FF" ^8FB,DH>@(@ D"FF<@HD,>4b

&@2>48",H &@BD@F @$ @FJV,FH&:,>44 8"8@6- :4$@ EH@D@>@6, &8:`R,>>@6 & BD4:@0,>4, I 4

JR"FH&J`V,6 & BD@,8H, F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 6, BD4<,>b,HFb BJ>8H 4 FH"H\4 6 24 /.

III. 3=EG3GIO3?=!9[=Y+3=EG3GIO3?=!9[=Y+ %?AC?EY%?AC?EY

56. 7E/ EE:

a) *,6FH&J,H & 8"R,FH&, &,DN@&>@(@ @D(">" (:@$":\>@6 F4FH,<Z, JRD,0*,>>@6

F@(:"F>@ AD@H@8@:J 3/;

b) @BD,*,:b,H LJ>8P44 @D(">@&, 2">4<"`V4NFb BD@&,D8@6 4 D,&424,6, & H@< R4F:,

@D(">@& R"FH>@(@ F,8H@D" 22/;

c) BD4>4<",H DJ8@&@*bV4, J8"2">4b *:b BD,*FH"&:,>4b EH@D@>"<4 *@8:"*@& @

BD@,8H"N F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 6 24 /;

d) BD4>4<",H DJ8@&@*bV4, BD4>P4BZ *:b F,DH4L48"P44 +E% >,2"&4F4<@6 HD,H\,6

FH@D@>@6 & H,N F:JR"bN, 8@(*" H" 4:4 4>"b EH@D@>" >, F@$:`*",H FH"H\` 6, @*>"8@ 0,:",H

B,D,*"H\ +E%, B@:JR,>>Z, & D,2J:\H"H, @*@$D,>>@(@ BD@,8H" 24/;

e) BD4>4<",H DJ8@&@*bV4, BD4>P4BZ *:b F@B@FH"&4<ZN <,H@*@:@(46 @BD,*,:,>4b

4FN@*>ZN JF:@&46 24/;


f) J*@FH@&,Db,H F@$:`*,>4, EH@D@>@6 AD@H@8@:", & R"FH>@FH4 @$b2"H,:\FH&,BD,*JF<@HD,>>ZN & FH"H\bN 3, 5, 7 4 10 18 /;

g) JH&,D0*",H D,2J:\H"HZ BD@,8H" F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 6, BD,0*, R,< <@0,H >"R"H\Fb

B,D,*"R" 8D,*4H@& 18/.

57. 7E/ EE D"FF<"HD4&",H DJ8@&@*bV4, BD4>P4BZ, D,(J:4DJ`V4, F@&<,FH>@,

@FJV,FH&:,>4,, &<,FH, F B,D&Z< D"FF<@HD,>4,<, 8@H@D@, *@:0>@ $ZH\ BD@&,*,>@ >,

B@2*>,, 2012 (@*" 10/. A@F:, ^H@(@ B,D4@*4R,F84 BD@&@*bHFb *":\>,6T4,

D"FF<@HD,>4b 10/. 9`$Z, 42<,>,>4b DJ8@&@*bV4N BD4>P4B@& &FHJB"`H & F4:J & B,D4@*

*,6FH&4b @$b2"H,:\FH&, F:,*J`V46 2" 4N BD4>bH4,< 10/.

58. [ =,2"&4F4<Z, @D(">Z 10/] [ @B,D"H4&>Z, @D(">Z 18/]:

a) b&:b`HFb 4>FH4HJP4@>":\>@ 4 ^8@>@<4R,F84 >,2"&4F4<Z<4 @H BD@P,FF@&

&Zb&:,>4b, D"2D"$@H84 4:4 L4>">F4D@&">4b BD@,8H@& F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 6 4 >, 4<,`H BD"&"

JR"FH&@&"H\ & H"84N BD@P,FF"N 10/;

b) [ @*@$Db`H 10/] [ JH&,D0*"`H 18/] BD@,8H F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 6 B@ BD@F\$,

JR"FH>48" BD@,8H" 4 BD@&,Db`H ,(@ F@@H&,HFH&4, >"*:,0"V4< DJ8@&@*bV4< J8"2">4b< 4

BD4>P4B"< 18/;

c) F,DH4L4P4DJ`H F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@& & D,2J:\H"H, @*@$D,>>@(@ BD@,8H" B@

BD@F\$, @*>@(@ 42 JR"FH>48@& BD@,8H" 10/;

d) @$,FB,R4&"`H JH&,D0*,>4, F&@4N D,T,>46 & @H>@T,>44 BD@,8H@& F@(:"F>@

FH"H\, 6 4FB@:>4H,:\>Z< F@&,H@< ;QC 18/.

59. EH@D@>", JR"FH&J`V"b & BD@,8H"N F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 6:

a) JH&,D0*",H BD@,8HZ F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 6 4/, 10 /, 18 /, 24 /;

b) JH&,D0*",H JR"FH4, `D4*4R,F84N :4P & BD@,8H, F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 6 4/,10/, 18 /;

c) &,*,H >"P4@>":\>Z6 D,,FHD, & 8@H@D@< JR4HZ&"`HFb "&J"DZ, B,D,*"R4 4

BD4@$D,H,>4b +E% EH@D@>@6 4 `D4*4R,F84<4 :4P"<4, b&:b`V4<4Fb D,24*,>H"<4 & *">>@6

EH@D@>, 4/;

d) ,0,(@*>@ BD,*FH"&:b`H *@8:"* @ F&@4N BD@,8H"N F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 6 & D"<8"N

F&@4N @$b2"H,:\FH& B@ BD,*FH"&:,>4` *@8:"*@& 4/, 10 /, 24 / F@(:"F>@ [ FH"H\, 7 4/, 10 /,24/] [ FH"H\, 6 4/].


60. EH@D@>", JR"FH&J`V"b & BD@,8H"N F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 6, <@0,H:

a) D"2D"$"HZ&"H\ BD"&4:" 4:4 DJ8@&@*bV4, BD4>P4BZ *:b JR"FH4b & BD@,8H"N

F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 6 ^H@6 EH@D@>Z 4 `D4*4R,F84N :4P, b&:b`V4NFb D,24*,>H"<4 & *">>@6

EH@D@>, 4/, 18 /;

b) D"2D"$"HZ&"H\ F&@4 F@$FH&,>>Z, &>JHD,>>4, <,N">42<Z 4 8D4H,D44 *:b

JH&,D0*,>4b BD@,8H@& F JR,H@< F&@4N &>JHD,>>4N JF:@&46 4/, 18 /.


)@$"&:,>4b)@$"&:,>4b 88 Q"FH4Q"FH4 &H@D@6&H@D@6

)?#!%9+=3+)?#!%9+=3+ A:

3FN@*>Z,3FN@*>Z, JF:@&4bJF:@&4b 10/

)?#!%9+=3+)?#!%9+=3+ B:

;@>4H@D4>(;@>4H@D4>( 10/, BD,*FH"&:,>4,BD,*FH"&:,>4, *@8:"*@&*@8:"*@& 4/, BD@&,D8"BD@&,D8" 4/44 F,DH4L48"P4bF,DH4L48"P4b/ &Z*"R"&Z*"R" +E%+E% 2/, 10 /

)?#!%9+=3+)?#!%9+=3+ C:

C,,FHDZC,,FHDZ 2/


Q!EG[Q!EG[ GC+G[aGC+G[a

;+M!=31;;+M!=31; Q3EG?'?Q3EG?'? C!1%3G3aC!1%3G3a


A. O,:\O,:\

61. O,:\ ;QC 2"8:`R",HFb &:

a) @8"2">44 B@<@V4 EH@D@>"<, >, &8:`R,>>Z< & BD4:@0,>4, I, & @$,FB,R,>44

JFH@6R4&@(@ D"2&4H4b 4 &@ &>,F,>44 4<4 F&@,(@ &8:"*" & *@FH40,>4, 8@>,R>@6 P,:4

7@>&,>P44 11/, 12 /, 13 /, 19 /;

b) @8"2">44 B@<@V4 EH@D@>"<, &8:`R,>>Z< & BD4:@0,>4, I, & F@$:`*,>44 4<4

F&@4N @BD,*,:,>>ZN 8@:4R,FH&,>>ZN @$b2"H,:\FH& B@ @(D">4R,>4` 4 F@8D"V,>4` &Z$D@F@&

F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 3 11 /, 12 /, 13 /, 19 /; 4

c) @8"2">44 B@<@V4 EH@D@>"<, b&:b`V4<Fb D"2&4&"`V4<4Fb FHD">"<4, 8@H@DZ,

@F@$,>>@ Jb2&4<Z 8 >,$:"(@BD4bH>Z< B@F:,*FH&4b< 42<,>,>4b 8:4<"H", & B@8DZH44

D"FN@*@& >" "*"BH"P4` BJH,< @$,FB,R,>4b H@(@, RH@$Z R"FH\ B@FHJB:,>46 @H 8"0*@(@

BD@,8H" &24<":"F\ *:b ^H@6 P,:4 3/.

62. " 9`$Z, F,DH4L4P4D@&">>Z, ,*4>4PZ F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@&, 8@H@DZ, 8"8"b- :4$@

EH@D@>" BD4@$D,H",H J *DJ(@6 EH@D@>Z & F@@H&,HFH&44 F B@:@0,>4b<4 FH"H\4 12,BD4$"&:b`HFb 8 JFH">@&:,>>@<J 8@:4R,FH&J BD4@$D,H"`V,6 EH@D@>Z" 1 /, 10 /, 11 /.

B. AD4>P4BZAD4>P4BZ

63. % F&@4N *,6FH&4bN B@ *@FH40,>4` P,:4 ;QC EH@D@>Z DJ8@&@*FH&J`HFb, & R"FH>@FH4:

a) FH"H\,6 3 7@>&,>P44 11/;

b) FBD"&,*:4&@FH\` <,0*J EH@D@>"<4, b&:b`V4<4Fb D"2&4HZ<4 4 D"2&4&"`V4<4Fb

FHD">"<4 13/, & H@< R4F:, FBD"&,*:4&@FH\` & @H>@T,>44 &Z$D@F@& B"D>48@&ZN ("2@& >"

*JTJ >"F,:,>4b 13/, >" @F>@&, FBD"&,*:4&ZN BD"& & @$:"FH4 D"2&4H4b 4 F$":">F4D@&">>@6

D,(4@>":\>@6 *,bH,:\>@FH4 11/, F H,< RH@$Z >, J&,8@&,R4&"H\ FJV,FH&J`VJ`

>,FBD"&,*:4&@FH\ <,0*J EH@D@>"<4, &8:`R,>>Z<4 & BD4:@0,>4, I, 4 EH@D@>"<4,b&:b`V4<4Fb D"2&4&"`V4<4Fb FHD">"<4 13/;

c) ^LL,8H4&>@FH\` F H@R84 2D,>4b 42<,>,>4b 8:4<"H" ( H. ,. >" JD@&>, BD@,8H@&

*@:0>Z @$,FB,R4&"H\Fb D,":\>Z,, B@**"`V4,Fb 42<,D,>4` 4 *@:(@FD@R>Z, BD,4<JV,FH&",F&b2">>Z, F@ F<b(R,>4,< B@F:,*FH&46 42<,>,>4b 8:4<"H") 7 /, 11 /, 13 /, 18 /;

d) F@@$D"0,>4b<4 JFH@6R4&@(@ D"2&4H4b 7/, 11 /, 12 /, 13 /, 19 /;


e) *@B@:>4H,:\>Z< N"D"8H,D@< R4FHZN BD,4<JV,FH& *:b @8DJ0"`V,6 FD,*Z 7/;

f) FHD@(@6 ^8@>@<4,6 4 ^LL,8H4&>@FH\` & P,:bN F&,*,>4b 8 <4>4<J<J

$`D@8D"H4R,F84N "FB,8H@& 12/;

g) HD">FB"D,>H>@FH\` 11/;

h) >,*4F8D4<4>"P4,6 11/;

i) >,*@BJV,>4,< B@*DZ&" 8@>8JD,>P44 11/;

j) @F@$Z<4 B@HD,$>@FHb<4 >"4<,>,, D"2&4HZN FHD"> 11/;

k) B,D,*"R,6 H,N>@:@(44 4 L4>">F@&ZN D,FJDF@& EH@D@>"<, >, &8:`R,>>Z<

& BD4:@0,>4, I 12 /;

l) %"D4">H 1: [ 7@>P,BP4b " &2"4<@2"<,>b,<@FH4" <,0*J HD,42<"<4

AD@H@8@:" b&:b,HFb F@&,DT,>>@ >,BD4,<:,<@6 6/.] [ ;,0*J FH"H\b<4 12, 6 4 17 >,

FJV,FH&J,H >48"8@6 F&b24. ]H4 HD4 FH"H\4 b&:b`HFb &2"4<@4F8:`R"`V4<4 13/.][ +E% <@(JH BD4@$D,H"H\Fb :4T\ EH@D@>@6, &8:`R,>>@6 & BD4:@0,>4, I 8 AD@H@8@:J, 4

@>4 >, <@(JH $ZH\ BD,*<,H@< H@D(@&:4 4:4 B,D,*"R4 *DJ(@6 EH@D@>, 20/.]

%"D4">H 2: [ AD4@$D,H,>>Z, +I7, +E% 4 EE% <@(JH 4FB@:\2@&"H\Fb *:b

&ZB@:>,>4b F@$FH&,>>ZN @$b2"H,:\FH& EH@D@>Z 4:4 $ZH\ @$X,8H@< *":\>,6T,6

H@D(@&:4 18/.] [ EE% & BD4>P4B, <@(JH $ZH\ &2"4<@2"<,>b,<Z<4 F +E% 4 +I7. ?*>"8@

&@BD@F @$ 4FB@:\2@&">44 EE% & H@D(@&:, &Z$D@F"<4 >J0*",HFb & *":\>,6T,< @$FJ0*,>44 &

N@*, D"2D"$@H84 BD"&4: *:b ;QC 19/.]

C. " Q"FH\Q"FH\"/ *@B@:>4H,:\>Z6*@B@:>4H,:\>Z6 N"D"8H,DN"D"8H,D

64. %"D4">H 1: " EH@D@>Z, &8:`R,>>Z, & BD4:@0,>4, I, <@(JH 4FB@:\2@&"H\

F,DH4L4P4D@&">>Z, F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@& & D,2J:\H"H, H"8@6 *,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8H"< F

P,:\` F@*,6FH&4b F@$:`*,>4` R"FH4 4N @BD,*,:,>>ZN 8@:4R,FH&,>>ZN @$b2"H,:\FH& B@

F@8D"V,>4` 4 @(D">4R,>4` &Z$D@F@& F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 3, 8"8 @>4 @BD,*,:,>Z 7@>L,D,>P4,6

EH@D@>, *,6FH&J`V,6 & 8"R,FH&, F@&,V">4b EH@D@> AD@H@8@:"" 1 /.

%"D4">H 2: ),bH,:\>@FH\ B@ BD@,8H"< ;QC *@B@:>b,H &>JHD,>>4, *,6FH&4b EH@D@>,b&:b`V4NFb D"2&4HZ<4 FHD">"<4, & P,:bN &ZB@:>,>4b R"FH4 4N @BD,*,:,>>ZN

8@:4R,FH&,>>ZN @$b2"H,:\FH& B@ @(D">4R,>4` 4 F@8D"V,>4` &Z$D@F@& 11/.



":\H,D>"H4&>ZN JD@&>,6:


a) 5% @H:

,, &Z$D@F@& 2" $"2@&Z6 (@*, J<>@0,>>Z, >" 5, B:`F ,, JFH">@&:,>>@, 8@:4R,FH&@

2

( (*, " &Z$D@FZ 2" $"2@&Z6 (@*" <@(JH $ZH\ 2"<,>,>Z " FD,*>4<4 (@*@&Z<4

&Z$D@F"<4 2" $"2@&Z6 B,D4@*, 8"8 ^H@ BD,*JF<@HD,>@ &

BJ>8H, 5 FH"H\4 3") 10 /;

b) 50% @H: D"2>4PZ <,0*J ,, L"8H4R,F84<4 (@*@&Z<4 &Z$D@F"<4 & :`$@6 (@* 2"

B,D4@* F 1994 B@ 2002 (@*, J<>@0,>>Z<4 >" 5, 4 ,, JFH">@&:,>>Z<

8@:4R,FH&@< 10/.






%"D4">H 4: ?$V46 " BD,*,:" *:b 4FB@:\2@&">4b HD,N <,N">42<@& >, *@:0,>

BD,&ZT"H\ 8"8 <"8F4<J< 25-30% 20 /.

%"D4">H 5: EH@D@>Z, &8:`R,>>Z, & BD4:@0,>4, I, <@(JH *@FH4("H\ &B:@H\ *@ 25%F&@4N @BD,*,:,>>ZN & 8@:4R,FH&,>>@< @H>@T,>44 P,:,&ZN B@8"2"H,:,6 2" FR,H *,bH,:\>@FH4

B@ BD@,8H"< ;QC 7/.

%"D4">H 6: G,D<4> " Q"FH\" >, @BD,*,:b,HFb 4/.

%"D4">H 7: % 8D"H8@FD@R>@6 B,DFB,8H4&, 8 EE%, 4FB@:\2J,<Z< EH@D@>"<4,&8:`R,>>Z<4 & BD4:@0,>4, I, *:b &ZB@:>,>4b F&@4N @$b2"H,:\FH& B@ @(D">4R,>4` 4

F@8D"V,>4` &Z$D@F@& <@(JH BD4<,>bH\Fb @(D">4R,>4b, @*>"8@ & *@:(@FD@R>@6 B,DFB,8H4&,

EE% <@(JH 4FB@:\2@&"H\Fb F&@$@*>@ 19/.

D. IR"FH4,IR"FH4,

65. IR"FH4, & *,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8H"< ;QC b&:b,HFb *@$D@&@:\>Z< 7/, 13 /, 18 /.

66. %"D4">H 1: EH@D@>", &8:`R,>>"b & BD4:@0,>4, I, 4FB@:\2J,H EE% *:b F@*,6FH&4b

F@$:`*,>4` H@:\8@ & H@< F:JR",, ,F:4 ^H" EH@D@>":

a) D"H4L4P4D@&":" AD@H@8@: 3/, 10 /, 12 /, 24 /;

b) F&b2">" D,04<@< F@$:`*,>4b, BD4>bHZ< 7E/ EE 10/, 24 /;


c) >, $Z:" 4F8:`R,>" 42 JR"FH4b & ;QC & F@@H&,HFH&44 F BD@P,*JD"<4 4

<,N">42<"<4 D,04<" F@$:`*,>4b 10/, 24 /;

d) J*@&:,H&@D4H,:\>Z< @$D"2@< BD,*BD4>4<",H BD,*JF<@HD,>>Z, &>JHD,>>4, JF4:4b &

P,:bN &ZB@:>,>4b @$b2"H,:\FH& B@ FH"H\b< 2 18 / 4 3 11 /, 13 /;

e) F@$:`*",H F&@4 @$b2"H,:\FH&" B@ FH"H\b< 5 4/, 10 /, 18 / 4 7 4/, 10 /, 18 / 4

B@ FH"H\, 12 7@>&,>P44 10/, 24 /;

f) F@$:`*",H &F, BD"&4:" 4 DJ8@&@*bV4, BD4>P4BZ ;QC 4 F@@H&,HFH&J`V4,

B@:@0,>4b AD@H@8@:" 3/.

%"D4">H 2: EH@D@>", &8:`R,>>"b & BD4:@0,>4, I, >, <@0,H 4FB@:\2@&"H\ EE%,B@:JR,>>Z, & D,2J:\H"H, *,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8H"< ;QC, ,F:4 &ZbF>b,HFb, RH@ ^H" EH@D@>"

>, F@$:`*",H F&@4 @$b2"H,:\FH&" B@ FH"H\b< 5 4 7 4/.


FD,*FH& 4/] B@*>4<",HFb &@BD@F @ F@@H&,HFH&44 H@6 4:4 4>@6 EH@D@>Z HD,$@&">4b<,BD,*Xb&:b,<Z< 8 @H$@DJ, H@ ^H@H &@BD@F @B,D"H4&>@ D,T",HFb [ >" @F>@&">44 @$V,6

BD@P,*JDZ, BD4<,>4<@6 8 AD@H@8@:J 4/] [ >" @F>@&">44 FB,P4":424D@&">>@6

BD@P,*JDZ 4/] 4 /.

( AD4<,R">4,: G,8FH, 2"8:`R,>>Z6 & 8&"*D"H>Z, F8@$84, & BD4&,*,>>@< &ZT, BJ>8H,

$Z:4 BD,*FH"&:,>Z EH@D@>"<4 & 8"R,FH&, &"D4">H@&.)

68. EH@D@>", >, &8:`R,>>"b & BD4:@0,>4, I, <@0,H B@:JR"H\ BD,4<JV,FH&" @H

*,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8H"< F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 12 :4T\ H@:\8@ & H@< F:JR",, ,F:4 ^H" EH@D@>":

a) D"H4L4P4D@&":" AD@H@8@: 3/, 10 /, 12 /, 24 /;

b) F&b2">" D,04<@< F@$:`*,>4b, BD4>bHZ< 7E/ EE 10/, 24 /;

c) >, $Z:" 4F8:`R,>" 42 JR"FH4b & ;QC & F@@H&,HFH&44 F BD@P,*JD"<4 4

<,N">42<"<4 D,04<" F@$:`*,>4b 10/, 24 /;

d) F@$:`*",H F&@4 @$b2"H,:\FH&" B@ FH"H\, 12 7@>&,>P44 10/, 24 /;

e) F@$:`*",H &F, BD"&4:" 4 DJ8@&@*bV4, BD4>P4BZ ;QC 4 F@@H&,HFH&J`V4,

B@:@0,>4b AD@H@8@:" 3/.

69. =48"84, @*>@FH@D@>>4, <,DZ & F&b24 F JR"FH4,< ;QC >, *@:0>Z BD,BbHFH&@&"H\

>48"8@6 EH@D@>,, b&:b`V,6Fb D"2&4&"`V,6Fb FHD">@6, & JR"FH44 & :`$@6 *,bH,:\>@FH4 B@

BD@,8H"< ;QC 11/, 15 /.


70. EH@D@>", >, &8:`R,>>"b & BD4:@0,>4, I, <@0,H L@D<J:4D@&"H\ 4 D"2D"$"HZ&"H\

BD@,8HZ & D"<8"N ;QC $,2 *@FH40,>4b BD,*&"D4H,:\>@6 *@(@&@D,>>@FH4 F 8"84<- :4$@

@D(">@< 4:4 EH@D@>@6, &8:`R,>>@6 & BD4:@0,>4, I 12 /.

71. Q"FH>Z, 4/ 4:4 (@FJ*"DFH&,>>Z, FJ$X,8HZ <@(JH JR"FH&@&"H\ & ;QC BD4 @*@$D,>44

EH@D@>, JR"FH&J`V4N & BD@,8H"N ;QC 3/, 4 /, 10 / 18 /, 19 /, 24 /:

a) BD4 JF:@&44, RH@ EH@D@>", & 8@H@D@6 *">>Z6 FJ$X,8H b&:b,HFb D,24*,>H@<,4<,,H BD"&@ BD4@$D,H"H\ 4:4 B,D,*"&"H\ EE% 24/;

b) & F@@H&,HFH&44 F <,0*J>"D@*>Z<4 DJ8@&@*bV4<4 BD4>P4B"<4 *:b

(@FJ*"DFH&,>>ZN 4/ 4:4 R"FH>ZN FJ$X,8H@& 19/;

c) & F@@H&,HFH&44 F J8"2">4b<4, BD4>bHZ<4 4FB@:>4H,:\>Z< F@&,H@< 11/;

d) BD4 JF:@&44 F@$:`*,>4b BD"&4: 4 DJ8@&@*bV4N BD4>P4B@& ;QC 3/, 18 /;

e) BD4 JF:@&44 F@$:`*,>4b F@@H&,HFH&J`V4N B@:@0,>46 AD@H@8@:" 3/, 18 /;

f) BD4 JF:@&44 F@$:`*,>4b :`$ZN BD"&4: 4:4 DJ8@&@*bV4N BD4>P4B@& *:b JR"FH4b

& *,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8H"< ;QC, JFH">@&:,>>ZN EH@D@>@6, & 8@H@D@6 *">>Z6 FJ$X,8H

b&:b,HFb D,24*,>H@< 4/, 18 /.

72. EH@D@>Z >,FJH @H&,HFH&,>>@FH\ 2" JR"FH4, 4N R"FH>ZN 4/ 4:4 (@FJ*"DFH&,>>ZN FJ$X,8H@&

& *,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8H"< ;QC 11/, 18 /. IR"FH4, R"FH>ZN 4/ 4:4 (@FJ*"DFH&,>>ZN

FJ$X,8H@& & *,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8H"< >, 2"HD"(4&",H @H&,HFH&,>>@FH\ EH@D@>, &8:`R,>>ZN &

BD4:@0,>4, I, 2" &ZB@:>,>4, 4<4 F&@4N @$b2"H,:\FH& F@(:"F>@ AD@H@8@:J 3/, 10 /, 24 / 4

7@>&,>P44 3/.

73. EH@D@>Z, JR"FH&J`V4, & *,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8H"< ;QC, *@:0>Z >,FH4

@H&,HFH&,>>@FH\ >" &F,N ^H"B"N 4 &@ &F,N "FB,8H"N 2" *,bH,:\>@FH\ B@ BD@,8H"<, & 8@H@D@6

@>4 JR"FH&J`H. 9`$Z, D"FN@*Z, D4F84 4:4 @$b2"H,:\FH&", 8@H@DZ, >, $Z:4 b&>@ BD4>bHZ

EH@D@>@6, >, &8:`R,>>@6 & BD4:@0,>4, I, *@ JH&,D0*,>4b *,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8HJ ;QC,FR4H"`HFb @H&,HFH&,>>@FH\` JR"FH&J`V,6 EH@D@>Z, b&:b`V,6Fb D"2&4H@6 FHD">@6. % H,N

F:JR"bN, 8@(*" FD,*4 JR"FH>48@& >,H >4 @*>@6 EH@D@>Z, &8:`R,>>@6 & BD4:@0,>4, I, 4:4

>4 @*>@(@ FJ$X,8H", b&:b`V,(@Fb D,24*,>H@< & H"8@6 EH@D@>,, @$VJ` @H&,HFH&,>>@FH\ 2"

BD@,8H >,F,H BD4>4<"`V"b FHD">" 12/.


74. Q"FH\ B@FHJB:,>46 @H *,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8HJ ;QC 4FB@:\2J,HFb *:b:

a) B@8DZH4b [ "*<4>4FHD"H4&>ZN D"FN@*@& ;QC 4/, 10 /] [ D"FN@*@&, F&b2">>ZN F

*,bH,:\>@FH\` 4FB@:>4H,:\>@(@ F@&,H" 18/];


b) @8"2">4b B@<@V4 EH@D@>"<, b&:b`V4<Fb D"2&4&"`V4<4Fb FHD">"<4, 8@H@DZ,

@F@$,>>@ Jb2&4<Z 8 >,$:"(@BD4bH>@<J &@2*,6FH&4` 42<,>,>4b 8:4<"H", & B@("T,>44

D"FN@*@&, F&b2">>ZN F "*"BH"P4,6 4/, 10 /, 11 /, 13 /, 18 /.

75. Q"FH\ B@FHJB:,>46 @BD,*,:b,HFb...

- %"D4">H 1: 8"8 ___ BD@P,>H@& @H R4F:" &Z*">>ZN EE% 12/, 19 /.

- %"D4">H 2: 8"8 ___ BD@P,>H@& @H FH@4<@FH4 &Z*">>ZN EE% 7/, 18 /.

- %"D4">H 3: >" @F>@&, EE% 4/, 10 /.

- %"D4">H 4: 8"8 ___ BD@P,>H@& @H FH@4<@FH4 8"0*@(@ BD@,8H" ;QC 20/.

- %"D4">H 5: 8"8 JFH">@&:,>>"b BD@P,>H>"b *@:b D"2>4PZ & D"FN@*"N,B@>,F,>>ZN EH@D@>@6, &8:`R,>>@6 & BD4:@0,>4, I, *:b F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@&

B"D>48@&ZN ("2@& & D"<8"N *,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8H"< & EH@D@>,, >, &8:`R,>>@6

& BD4:@0,>4, I, 4 BD@(>@24DJ,<@6 &,:4R4>Z D"FN@*@&, 8@H@DZ, $Z:4 $Z

BD@42&,*,>Z, ,F:4 $Z *,bH,:\>@FH\ B@ F@8D"V,>4` &Z$D@F@& B"D>48@&ZN ("2@&

@FJV,FH&:b:"F\ & H@6 EH@D@>,, &8:`R,>>@6 & BD4:@0,>4, I, 8@H@D"b

L4>">F4DJ,H *,bH,:\>@FH\ B@ BD@,8HJ 13/.

76. Q"FH\ B@FHJB:,>46 *:b B@8DZH4b "*<4>4FHD"H4&>ZN D"FN@*@& JFH">"&:4&",HFb &

D"2<,D, 3% DZ>@R>@6 FH@4<@FH4 EE% 7/. ?H&,HFH&,>>@FH\ 2" @8"2">4, B@<@V4 EH@D@>"<,b&:b`V4<Fb D"2&4&"`V4<4Fb FHD">"<4, 8@H@DZ, @F@$,>>@ Jb2&4<Z 8 >,$:"(@BD4bH>@<J

&@2*,6FH&4` 42<,>,>4b 8:4<"H", & B@("T,>44 D"FN@*@&, F&b2">>ZN F "*"BH"P4,6, >,FJH &F,

EH@D@>Z BD4 JF:@&44, RH@ *@:b EH@D@>, &8:`R,>>ZN & BD4:@0,>4, I, b&:b,HFb

$@:\T,6 7/.

77. Q"FH\ B@FHJB:,>46 [ *@:0>" @(D">4R4&"H\Fb JFH">@&:,>>Z< D"2<,D@< 4/] [ *@:0>"

$ZH\ JFH">@&:,>" >" @H>@F4H,:\>@ >428@< JD@&>, 18/] [ >, *@:0>" BD,&ZT"H\

@BD,*,:,>>Z6 JD@&,>\ @$V4N D"FN@*@& B@ BD@,8H"< & 2"&4F4<@FH4 @H H@(@, & 8"8@6 FH,B,>4

42<,>,>4, 8:4<"H" J(D@0",H 8"8 ^8@>@<48,, H"8 4 >"F,:,>4` 18/].

78. %"D4">H 1: IRD,0*",HFb "*"BH"P4@>>Z6 L@>* ;QC *:b JBD"&:,>4b R"FH\`

B@FHJB:,>46, BD,*>"2>"R,>>ZN *:b B@("T,>4b D"FN@*@&, F&b2">>ZN F "*"BH"P4,6 11/.

%"D4">H 2: Q"FH\ B@FHJB:,>46, BD,*>"2>"R,>>"b *:b BD@,8H@& & @$:"FH4 "*"BH"P44,>"BD"&:b,HFb R,D,2 @*>@ 42 FJV,FH&J`V4N <,0*J>"D@*>ZN JRD,0*,>46, 8@H@D@, $J*,H

@BD,*,:,>@ 7E/ EE 10/.



A.A. ??**@@$$DD,,>>44,, // DD,, ((44FF HHDD""PP44bb BBDD@@,,88HH@@&&

79. ),bH,:\>@FH\ B@ BD@,8H"< & D"<8"N ;QC:

a) @N&"HZ&",H [ @*4> 4:4 $@:,, ("2@&, B,D,R4F:,>>ZN & BD4:@0,>44 A 8

AD@H@8@:J 4/] [ H@:\8@ CO2, *@ H,N B@D B@8" 7E/ EE >, BD4<,H D,T,>4b @ &8:`R,>44

*DJ(4N ("2@& 18/];

b) @$,FB,R4&",H F@8D"V,>4, &Z$D@F@& [ & @*>@6 4:4 $@:,, 8"H,(@D46

F,8H@D@&/ 4FH@R>48@&, B,D,R4F:,>>ZN & BD4:@0,>44 A 8 AD@H@8@:J 7/] [ 4/ 4:4 J&,:4R,>4,

"$F@D$P44 B@(:@H4H,:b<4 4/, 7 /, 20 /], *@B@:>4H,:\>@, 8 H@<J, 8@H@D@, <@(:@ $Z 4<,H\

<,FH@ & @HFJHFH&4, *,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8H"< 4/;

c) @8"2Z&",H B@<@V\ BD4>4<"`V,6 EH@D@>, " & *@FH40,>44 JFH@6R4&@(@

D"2&4H4b" 1 /, 2 /;

d) @F>@&Z&",HFb >" >"4:JRT4N 4<,`V4NFb *@:(@FD@R>ZN ^8@:@(4R,F84N &"D4">H"N F

JR,H@< <,FH>ZN 4 >"P4@>":\>ZN B@HD,$>@FH,6 4 BD4@D4H,H@& 3/;

e) &,*,H 8 B,D,*"R, F@&D,<,>>@6 ^8@:@(4R,F84 $,2@B"F>@6 H,N>@:@(44 & *@B@:>,>4,

8 B,D,*"R,, HD,$J,<@6 F@(:"F>@ *DJ(4< B@:@0,>4b< 7@>&,>P44 4

AD@H@8@:" 3/, 11 /, 13 /;

f) BD4*",H B,D&@@R,D,*>@, 2>"R,>4, &@2@$>@&:b,<Z< 4FH@R>48"< ^>,D(44 3/, 12 /,^>,D(@^LL,8H4&>@FH4 12/ 4 F@8D"V,>4` &Z$D@F@& & F,8H@D, HD">FB@DH" 12/;

g) >, @8"2Z&",H B@**,D084 4FB@:\2@&">4` "H@<>@6 ^>,D(44 3/.

80. AD@,8HZ, >"BD"&:,>>Z, >" J&,:4R,>4, ">HD@B@(,>>@6 4:4 >,">HD@B@(,>>@6 "$F@D$P44

B"D>48@&ZN ("2@& B@(:@H4H,:b<4 >, <@(JH L4>">F4D@&"H\Fb B@ :4>44 ;QC 3/, 24 /, *@ H,N

B@D [ B@8" >, $J*JH B@:JR,>Z 4H@(4 <,H@*@:@(4R,F8@6 D"$@HZ B@ BJ>8H"< 3 4 4FH"H\4 3 11 /, 19 /] [ B@8" 7E/ EE >, BD4<,H D,T,>4b @ &@2<@0>@FH4 L4>">F4D@&">4b

BD@,8H@& ;QC, >"BD"&:,>>ZN >" J&,:4R,>4, ">HD@B@(,>>@6 "$F@D$P44 B"D>48@&ZN ("2@&

B@(:@H4H,:b<4 7/, 24 /] [ B@8" >, $J*JH D"2D"$@H">Z <,H@*Z, B@2&@:b`V4, BD@&,FH4

BD@P,FF >"*,0>@6 @P,>84 18/].

81. ),bH,:\>@FH\ B@ BD@,8H"< ;QC <@0,H b&:bH\Fb R"FH\` $@:,, T4D@84N BD@,8H@&,@FJV,FH&:b,<ZN & *DJ(4N P,:bN, B@<4<@ D,"(4D@&">4b >" 42<,>,>4, 8:4<"H" 15/.% H"84N F:JR"bN F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@& & D"<8"N 8@<B@>,>H" ;QC, &N@*bV,(@ & F@FH"&

$@:,, T4D@8@(@ BD@,8H", >@FbH *@B@:>4H,:\>Z6 N"D"8H,D 4 B@*B"*"`H B@* *,6FH&4,

BD@P,*JD F,DH4L48"P44 15/.


82. [ ?*@$D,>4, 10/] [ D,(4FHD"P4b 4/] [ BD,*FH"&:,>4, 12/] *,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8H"<

b&:b,HFb >,@$N@*4<Z< BD,*&"D4H,:\>Z< JF:@&4,< *:b F,DH4L48"P44 4 &Z*"R4 EE%,F&b2">>ZN F ^H@6 *,bH,:\>@FH\` B@ BD@,8HJ 4/, 7 /, 10 /.

83. %"D4">H 1: ),bH,:\>@FH\ B@ BD@,8H"< [ @*@$Db,HFb 10/] [ D,(4FHD4DJ,HFb 4/][ BD,*FH"&:b,HFb 12/] @B,D"H4&>Z<4 @D(">"<4 B@ BD@F\$, @*>@(@ 42 JR"FH>48@&

BD@,8H" 10/.

%"D4">H 2: ="2>"R,>>Z6 @B,D"H4&>Z6 @D("> [ & F@@H&,HFH&44 F *@$"&:,>4,44 10/] [ D,(4FHD"P44 4/] [ BD,*FH"&:,>44 12/]*,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8HJ *:b 4FB@:>4H,:\>@(@ F@&,H" 24/. 3FB@:>4H,:\>Z6 F@&,H

BD4>4<",H 4:4 @H8:@>b,H BD@,8H 24/ >" @F>@&, [ D,8@<,>*"P44 2/] [ D,T,>4b 2/],F@*,D0"V,(@Fb & *@8:"*, 24/, 4 *DJ(@6 F@@H&,HFH&J`V,6 4>L@D<"P44 2/ 4 4>L@D<4DJ,H

JR"FH>48@& @ H@<, <@0>@ :4 >"R4>"H\ @FJV,FH&:,>4, BD@,8H" 2/.

84. C,T,>4b @ [ @*@$D,>44 10/] [ D,(4FHD"P44 4/] [ BD,*FH"&:,>44 12/] BJ$:48J`HFb

>"*:,0"V4< @$D"2@< 10/, 4 *@8:"*Z @ [ @*@$D,>44 10/] [ D,(4FHD"P44 4/][ BD,*FH"&:,>44 12/] BD,*"`HFb (:"F>@FH4 2/. AD4>4<"`HFb &@ &>4<">4, FJV,FH&,>>Z,

&@2D"0,>4b 2"4>H,D,F@&">>ZN 8DJ(@& 24/.

85. ),bH,:\>@FH\ B@ BD@,8HJ [ @*@$Db,HFb 10/] [ D,(4FHD4DJ,HFb 4/] [ BD,*FH"&:b,HFb 12/]:4T\ & H@< F:JR",, ,F:4:

a) @>" JH&,D0*,>" 8"0*@6 JR"FH&J`V,6 EH@D@>@6 4/, 10 /, 13 /, 19 /, 24 /, 8"8

^H@ J8"2">@ & B@*H&,D0*"`V,< B4F\<, 18/, 24 /;

b) &F, JR"FH&J`V4, (@FJ*"DFH&,>>Z,/ R"FH>Z, FJ$X,8HZ BD@*,<@>FHD4D@&":4, RH@ @>4

4<,`H BD"&@ JR"FH&@&"H\ & ;QC 10/;

c) @>" &>@F4H &8:"* & BD4@D4H,HZ & @$:"FH4 JFH@6R4&@(@ D"2&4H4b EH@D@>Z, >,

&8:`R,>>@6 & BD4:@0,>4, I, 4 F@B@FH"&4<" F >"P4@>":\>Z<4 BD4@D4H,H"<4 4

B@HD,$>@FHb<4 13/, 8"8 ^H@ @BD,*,:,>@ BD4>4<"`V,6 EH@D@>@6 3/, 4 /, 11 /, 13 /, 18 /,24/;

d) @>" @H&,R",H 8D4H,D4b< *:b BD@,8H@& ;QC, JFH">@&:,>>Z< BD4>4<"`V4<4

EH@D@>"<4 4 JR"FH&J`V4<4 & BD@,8H, EH@D@>"<4, &8:`R,>>Z<4 & BD4:@0,>4, I 4 /;

e) @>" BD,*JF<"HD4&",H 4FN@*>Z, JF:@&4b &Z$D@F@&, 8@H@DZ, @H&,R"`H

JH&,D0*,>>Z< 8D4H,D4b<, J8"2">>Z< & *@$"&:,>44 A 3/, 4 /, 10 /, 18 /, 27 /;

f) @04*",HFb, RH@ @>" BD4>,F,H D,":\>Z,, B@**"`V4,Fb 42<,D,>4` 4 *@:(@FD@R>Z,

BD,4<JV,FH&", F&b2">>Z, F@ F<b(R,>4,< B@F:,*FH&46 42<,>,>4b 8:4<"H" 3/, 4 /, 10 /,18/;


g) @04*",HFb, RH@ @>" BD4&,*,H 8 F@8D"V,>4` &Z$D@F@& B@ FD"&>,>4` F JD@&>,<,8@H@DZ6 4<,: $Z <,FH@ & @HFJHFH&4, *,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8HJ 3/, 4 /, 10 /, 18 /, 19 /;

h) @>" @$,FB,R,>" L4>">F4D@&">4,< ( 2" 4F8:`R,>4,< F:JR",&, 8@(*" 2"BD"T4&",HFb

B@<@V\ F@(:"F>@ B@:@0,>4b< BJ>8H" 6 FH"H\4 12) 22 /;

i) L4>">F4D@&">4, *@B@:>b,H 8@<<,DR,F84, 4>&,FH4P44 7/, 19 /, " H"80,

*@B@:>b,H L4>">F4D@&">4,, BD,*@FH"&:b,<@, B@ :4>44 @L4P4":\>@6 B@<@V4 & P,:bN

D"2&4H4b ( ?AC), ':@$":\>@(@ ^8@:@(4R,F8@(@ L@>*" ( ']K) 4 *DJ(4N L4>">F@&ZN

@$b2"H,:\FH& EH@D@>, &8:`R,>>ZN & BD4:@0,>4, I 13 /, 19 /;

j) 4<,,HFb B:"> <@>4H@D4>(", 8@H@DZ6 @H&,R",H JH&,D0*,>>Z< 8D4H,D4b<,J8"2">>Z< & *@$"&:,>44 C, & P,:bN F$@D" *">>ZN *:b 8@>HD@:b 2" @FJV,FH&:,>4,< BD@,8H"

4, & F@@H&,HFH&J`V4N F:JR"bN, 4FN@*>Z<4 JF:@&4b<4 4/, 24 /;

k) BD,*FH"&:,>@ B@*H&,D0*,>4, H@(@, RH@ FJV,FH&J,H 4:4 $J*,H D"2&4&"H\Fb

"*,8&"H>Z6 B@H,>P4": >" <,FH>@< JD@&>, 22/;

l) BD,*JF<"HD4&",HFb F@(:"T,>4, @ D"FBD,*,:,>44 <,0*J JR"FH>48"<4 B@:JR",<ZN

EE%, " H"80, @ B@8DZH44 "*<4>4FHD"H4&>ZN D"FN@*@& 4 @ &8:"*, & @8"2">4, B@<@V4 &

P,:bN "*"BH"P44 27/.

86. ?BD,*,:,>4, H@(@, &>@F4H :4 BD,*:"(",<"b *,bH,:\>@FH\ B@ BD@,8HJ &8:"* &

BD4@D4H,HZ EH@D@>Z, >, &8:`R,>>@6 & BD4:@0,>4, I, & @$:"FH4 D"2&4H4b,...

- %"D4">H 1: BD@42&@*4HFb 4F8:`R4H,:\>@ EH@D@>@6, >, &8:`R,>>@6 &

BD4:@0,>4, I 4 /, 7 /, 11 /, 13 /, 19 /.

- %"D4">H 2: J8"2Z&",HFb EH@D@>@6, >, &8:`R,>>@6 & BD4:@0,>4, I, & ,,

B@*H&,D0*"`V,< B4F\<, 24/.

- %"D4">H 3: BD@42&@*4HFb EH@D@>@6, >, &8:`R,>>@6 & BD4:@0,>4, I, F

4FB@:\2@&">4,< BD@P,*JD, D"2D"$@H">>ZN AD@(D"<<@6 ?D(">42"P44 ?$X,*4>,>>ZN

="P46 B@ @8DJ0"`V,6 FD,*, ( _=+A) 4 7@<4FF4,6 B@ JFH@6R4&@<J D"2&4H4`

( 7IC), 8"8 H@:\8@ @>4 $J*JH B@*(@H@&:,>Z 18/, 27 /.

- %"D4">H 4: BD@42&@*4HFb EH@D@>@6, >, &8:`R,>>@6 & BD4:@0,>4, I, F

4FB@:\2@&">4,< <,0*J>"D@*>ZN DJ8@&@*bV4N BD4>P4B@&, B@8"2"H,:,6 4/ 4:4

FH">*"DH@&, D"2D"$@H">>ZN EH@D@>"<4 *:b *@FH40,>4b P,:,6 JFH@6R4&@(@

D"2&4H4b, BD,*JF<"HD4&",<ZN & AD@H@8@:, & P,:@<, >"BD4<,D BJH,<

4FB@:\2@&">4b >"4:JRT4N 4<,`V4NFb BD4D@*@@ND">>ZN H,N>@:@(46 3/.

- %"D4">H 5: BD@42&@*4HFb EH@D@>@6, >, &8:`R,>>@6 & BD4:@0,>4, I, 4

B@*H&,D0*",HFb & B4F\<,>>@< 2"b&:,>44 F J8"2">4,< H@(@, 8"84< @$D"2@<

*,bH,:\>@FH\ B@ BD@,8HJ 4 ,, D,2J:\H"HZ:


a) F@(:"FJ`HFb F@ &F,<4 F@@H&,HFH&J`V4<4 <,0*J>"D@*>Z<4 F@(:"T,>4b<4 &

@$:"FH4 JFH@6R4&@(@ D"2&4H4b, FH@D@>"<4 8@H@DZN b&:b`HFb JR"FH&J`V4,

EH@D@>Z 10/;

b) F@*,6FH&J`H *@FH40,>4` JFH@6R4&@(@ D"2&4H4b F JR,H@< ,, ^8@>@<4R,F84N,^8@:@(4R,F84N 4 F@P4":\>ZN JF:@&46 & F@@H&,HFH&44 F ,, F@$FH&,>>Z<4

BD4@D4H,H"<4 4 B@HD,$>@FHb<4 4 >,@$N@*4<@FH4 F&@*4H\ 8 <4>4<J<J

>,$:"(@BD4bH>Z, ^8@:@(4R,F84,, F@P4":\>Z, 4 ^8@>@<4R,F84, B@F:,*FH&4b,F JR,H@< FJV,FH&J`V4N DJ8@&@*bV4N BD4>P4B@& *:b JFH@6R4&@(@

D"2&4H4b 10/;

c) FB@F@$FH&J`H *@FH40,>4` 8@>,R>@6 P,:4 7@>&,>P44 10/.

87. 3FN@*>Z, JF:@&4b & @$:"FH4 &Z$D@F@& @HD"0"`H FP,>"D46 " >, BD,*JF<"HD4&"`V46

@FJV,FH&:,>4, BD@,8H"" 7 / 4 b&:b`HFb @F>@&@6 *:b D"FR,H" *@B@:>4H,:\>@(@ N"D"8H,D"

BD@,8H" F H@R84 2D,>4b @8DJ0"`V,6 FD,*Z 10/, 18 / 4 F@8D"V,>46 &Z$D@F@&, B@*:,0"V4N

F,DH4L48"P44 7/. ?B,D"H4&>Z6 @D("> BD@&@*4H @P,>8J H@(@, @H&,R"`H :4 4FN@*>Z,

JF:@&4b BD,*:"(",<@(@ BD@,8H" 8D4H,D4b<, 42:@0,>>Z< & *@$"&:,>44 A 4/, 10 /. ]H@

&8:`R",H @P,>8J *@FH@&,D>@FH4 4FN@*>ZN JF:@&46, @F>@&>ZN D4F8@&, F&b2">>ZN F

F@8D"V,>4,< &Z$D@F@&, 4 B@H,>P4":\>@(@ B@$@R>@(@ &@2*,6FH&4b BD@,8H" 27/. 3FN@*>Z,

JF:@&4b BD@,8H@& *@:0>Z $ZH\ *@FH@&,D>Z<4, B@**"`V4<4Fb BD@&,D8, 4, 8@(*" ^H@

&@2<@0>@, F@(:"F@&">>Z<4 4 F@B@FH"&4<Z<4 3/.

88. %"D4">H 1: 3FN@*>Z, JF:@&4b @BD,*,:b`HFb *:b 8"0*@(@ @H*,:\>@(@ BD@,8H" 7/,11/, 19 /. % >,8@H@DZN F:JR"bN & F@@H&,HFH&44 F *@$"&:,>4,< A <@(JH BD4<,>bH\Fb

F,8H@D":\>Z, 4FN@*>Z, JF:@&4b 7/ 4 FH">*"DH>Z, 4FN@*>Z, JF:@&4b *:b 8"H,(@D46 BD@,8H@&

*:b 8"0*@6 BD4>4<"`V,6 EH@D@>Z 19/.

%"D4">H 2: 3FN@*>Z, JF:@&4b *@:0>Z JFH">"&:4&"H\Fb >" @$V,>"P4@>":\>@<

JD@&>, 21/, 22 /, >" @F>@&, >"P4@>":\>ZN F@@$V,>46 21/. ?>4 [ *@:0>Z 22/][ <@(JH 21/] B@*8D,B:bH\Fb 4FN@*>Z<4 JD@&>b<4 *:b @H*,:\>ZN BD@,8H@& 21/, 22 /.

89. ?B,D"H4&>Z6 @D("> BD@&@*4H @P,>8J "*,8&"H>@FH4 BD,*:"(",<@(@ B:">" <@>4H@D4>("

BJH,< @P,>84 <,H@*", R"FH@H>@FH4 4 H@R>@FH4 42<,D,>46 24/.

90. % F:JR", 4FB@:\2@&">4b (@FJ*"DFH&,>>ZN FD,*FH& JR"FH>484 BD@,8H" B@*H&,D0*"`H, RH@

L4>">F4D@&">4, *,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8HJ >, BD4&,*,H 8 @H&:,R,>4` L4>">F@&ZN FD,*FH&,BD,*@FH"&:b,<ZN B@ :4>44 ?AC 4 ']K, 4 RH@ <,0*J >4<4 >, $J*,H >48"8@6

8@>8JD,>P44 10/.


91. %"D4">H 1: ),bH,:\>@FH\ B@ BD@,8HJ [, >"R"H"b B@F:, 11 *,8"$Db 1997 (@*" 4/][, " H"80, :`$"b *,bH,:\>@FH\ B@ BD@,8HJ & D"<8"N ;?E >" ^8FB,D4<,>H":\>@<

^H"B, 4/, 7 /, 12 /, 19 /, BD4 F@(:"F44 JR"FH&J`V4N EH@D@> 4/] <@0,H D"FF<"HD4&"H\Fb

8"8 *,bH,:\>@FH\ B@ BD@,8H"< ;QC, ,F:4 @>" @H&,R",H 8D4H,D4b<, F@*,D0"V4<Fb &

*@$"&:,>4bN A 4 B 4/, 7 /, 10 /, 12 /, 18 /, 19 /. A@F:, [ @*@$D,>4b 10/][ D,(4FHD"P44 4/] [ BD,*FH"&:,>4b 12/] BD@,8H" b&:b`V4,Fb ,(@ D,2J:\H"H@< F@8D"V,>4b

&Z$D@F@& 42 4FH@R>48@& [ 4/ 4:4 J&,:4R,>4b "$F@D$P44 B@(:@H4H,:b<4 4/, 20 /] F 1 b>&"Db

2000 (@*" $J*JH 4<,H\ BD"&@ >" D,HD@"8H4&>J` F,DH4L48"P4` 4/, 7 /, 10 /, 11 /, 12 /.

%"D4">H 2: ;,D@BD4bH4b, @FJV,FH&:b,<Z, F@&<,FH>@ >" ^8FB,D4<,>H":\>@< ^H"B,,"&H@<"H4R,F84 BD,@$D"2J`HFb & BD@,8HZ ;QC 18/.

92. )&" 4:4 >,F8@:\8@ <":@<"FTH"$>ZN BD@,8H@& @*>@(@ 4 H@(@ 0, H4B" <@(JH $ZH\

J&b2">Z & P,:bN @FJV,FH&:,>4b ,*4>@6 F*,:84 F @*>@6 4 H@6 0, EH@D@>@6, &8:`R,>>@6 &

BD4:@0,>4, I, $,2 JHD"HZ @F@$,>>@FH,6 BD@,8H@&, & H@< RH@ 8"F",HFb HD,$@&">46,BD,*Xb&:b,<ZN 8 @*@$D,>4`, BD@&,D8, 4 F,DH4L48"P44 15/. EH@D@>", &8:`R,>>"b &

BD4:@0,>4, I, <@0,H *,6FH&@&"H\ & F&@,< F@$FH&,>>@< 8"R,FH&, 4:4 @H 4<,>4 >,F8@:\84N

<,:84N 4>&,FH@D@& 15/.

93. ?B,D"H4&>Z, @D(">Z, 2">4<"`V4,Fb [ @*@$D,>4,< 10/] [ D,(4FHD"P4,6 4/][ BD,*FH"&:,>4,< 12/] >, 4<,`H >48"84N @B,D"H4&>ZN 4:4 L4>">F@&ZN F&b2,6 F

*,bH,:\>@FH\` B@ BD@,8H"< ;QC 3/, 10 / 4 >, 4<,`H BD"&" JR"FH&@&"H\ & @BD,*,:,>44,D"2D"$@H8, 4:4 L4>">F4D@&">44 BD@,8H@& ;QC 10/.

94. 9`$"b EH@D@>" <@0,H D"2D"$@H"H\ F&@4 F@$FH&,>>Z, &>JHD,>>4, <,N">42<Z 4 8D4H,D44

*:b JH&,D0*,>4b BD@,8H@& F JR,H@< F&@4N &>JHD,>>4N JF:@&46 4/. ]H4 <,N">42<Z 4

8D4H,D44 b&:b`HFb @$V,*@FHJB>Z<4 4/. EH@D@>" <@0,H @BD,*,:4H\ BD4@D4H,H>Z, F,8H@DZ

*:b L@D<J:4D@&">4b BD@,8H@& ;QC 7/.

B. K4>">F4D@&">4,K4>">F4D@&">4, BD@,8H@&BD@,8H@&

95. EH@D@>Z, b&:b`V4,Fb D"2&4HZ<4 FHD">"<4, L4>">F4DJ`H BD@,8HZ ;QC & EH@D@>"N,b&:b`V4NFb D"2&4&"`V4<4Fb FHD">"<4. EH@D@>Z, b&:b`V4,Fb D"2&4HZ<4 FHD">"<4, <@(JH

2"*,6FH&@&"H\ & H"8@< L4>">F4D@&">44 R"FH>Z, 4/ 4:4 (@FJ*"DFH&,>>Z, FJ$X,8HZ 11/.K4>">F4D@&">4, BD@,8H@& ;QC *@B@:>b,H ?AC, ']K 4 *DJ(4, L4>">F@&Z, @$b2"H,:\FH&"

EH@D@>, b&:b`V4NFb D"2&4HZ<4 FHD">"<4 10/, 11 /.

96. %"D4">H 1: IR"FH>484 <@(JH L4>">F4D@&"H\ BD@,8HZ [ & @*>@FH@D@>>,< B@Db*8, 12/,& *&JFH@D@>>,< B@Db*8, 27/ 4:4 & <>@(@FH@D@>>,< B@Db*8, 27/] [ :`$Z< FB@F@$@<,8@H@DZ< @>4 B@0,:"`H 18/]. 9`$"b EH@D@>", >, &8:`R,>>"b & BD4:@0,>4, I, <@0,H

L@D<J:4D@&"H\ 4 D"2D"$"HZ&"H\ BD@,8HZ & D"<8"N ;QC $,2 *@FH40,>4b BD,*&"D4H,:\>@6

*@(@&@D,>>@FH4 F 8"84<- :4$@ @D(">@< 4:4 EH@D@>@6, &8:`R,>>@6 &

BD4:@0,>4, I 12 /, 19 /.


%"D4">H 2: AD@,8HZ [ L4>">F4DJ`HFb 7/] [ <@(JH L4>">F4D@&"H\Fb 4/] >" @F>@&,

B@DHL,:\>@(@ B@*N@*" 4/, 7 /, >" @F>@&, F@(:"T,>4b F ,*4>Z< B@FH"&V48@<, & D"<8"N

P,>HD":42@&">>@(@ DZ>8" 7/. ]H@H DZ>@8 <@0,H LJ>8P4@>4D@&"H\ R,D,2 D,(4@>":\>Z,

@D(">Z, "88D,*4H@&">>Z, 4FB@:>4H,:\>Z< F@&,H@< 7/. O,>Z >" EE% JFH">"&:4&"`HFb >"

@F>@&, 8D4H,D4,& F@&<,FH>@6 B@FH"&84 D"2:4R>Z<4 F,8H@D"<4 ^8@>@<484 >,2"&4F4<@ @H

BD@4FN@0*,>4b BD@,8H" 7/.

%"D4">H 3: AD@,8HZ *@:0>Z L4>">F4D@&"H\Fb >" @F>@&, <>@(@FH@D@>>,(@ <,N">42<",D"FR,H>@6 B":"HZ 4 L@>*" 8/. ]H@ <@0,H &8:`R"H\ 8"8 (@FJ*"DFH&,>>Z,, H"8 4 R"FH>Z,

4>&,FH4P4@>>Z, L@>*Z 8/. C"FR,H>"b B":"H" *@:0>" &ZB@:>bH\ LJ>8P44 8@@D*4>4DJ`V,(@

@D(">" 4 <@0,H FB@F@$FH&@&"H\, & R"FH>@FH4, @H$@DJ 4 ">":42J BD@,8H@&, " H"80,

<@$4:42"P44 4 4FB@:\2@&">4` D,FJDF@& 8/.

97. IF:@&4b 4 BD@P,*JDZ *:b @H$@D" BD@,8H@& *@:0>Z @$,FB,R4&"H\, RH@$Z 4>&,FH4P44

B@ :4>44 ;QC @FJV,FH&:b:4F\ & EH@D@>"N, 8@H@DZ, 2"R"FHJ` b&:b`HFb

<"D(4>":424D@&">>Z<4 F H@R84 2D,>4b BD4<,>,>4b R4FH@ DZ>@R>ZN 4>FHDJ<,>H@& 3/. ?>4

*@:0>Z &8:`R"H\ B@DHL,:\>Z, B@*N@*Z, B@2&@:b`V4, BD@42&@*4H\ 4>&,FH4P44 &

<":@<"FTH"$>Z, BD@,8HZ 4 BD@,8HZ & (,@(D"L4R,F84 J*":,>>ZN <,FH"N, 8@H@DZ, *@:0>Z

L4>">F4D@&"H\Fb 2"HD"H@^LL,8H4&>Z< @$D"2@< 3/.

98. " ;QC @8"2Z&",H B@<@V\ & @D(">42"P44, B@ <,D, >,@$N@*4<@FH4, L4>">F4D@&">4b

F,DH4L4P4D@&">>ZN &4*@& *,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@(D"<<"<" 1 /.

99. %"D4">H 1: % H,N F:JR"bN, 8@(*" HD,$J,HFb @8"2"H\ B@<@V\ & @D(">42"P44

L4>">F4D@&">4b *,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8H"< ;QC, EH@D@>", >, &8:`R,>>"b & BD4:@0,>4, I,<@0,H B@*(@H@&4H\ BD,*:@0,>4b B@ BD@,8HJ, 8@H@DZ, @H&,R"`H 8D4H,D4b< @H$@D" ;QC, 4

@$D"H4H\Fb F BD@F\$@6 @$ @8"2">44 L4>">F@&@6 4 H,N>4R,F8@6 B@**,D084 18/. ?F>@&>Z<

JF:@&4,< *:b D"2<,V,>4b BD@,8H@& ;QC >" DZ>8, *@:0>@ b&:bH\Fb >":4R4, F,DH4L48"H",&Z*">>@(@ @B,D"H4&>Z< @D(">@<, >"2>"R,>>Z< 7@>L,D,>P4,6 EH@D@>, 8@H@DZ6 $Z:

BD,*FH"&:,> F@&,HJ ;QC 18/.

%"D4">H 2: [ 7E 16/] [ 7E/ EE 2/] *@:0>Z JRD,*4H\ " L@>* FBD"&,*:4&@(@

D"FBD,*,:,>4b ;QC" *:b @8"2">4b L4>">F@&@6 B@<@V4 *,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8H"< ;QC,8@(*" ^H@ >,@$N@*4<@ 16/. ?> $J*,H L4>">F4D@&"H\Fb EH@D@>"<4, &8:`R,>>Z<4 &

BD4:@0,>4, II, & H"8@< D"2<,D,, 8@H@DZ6 $J*,H @BD,*,:bH\Fb 7E/ EE & F@@H&,HFH&44 F

L@D<J:@6, 8@H@D"b $J*,H @BD,*,:,>" B@2*>,, 16/. EE% & D,2J:\H"H, BD@,8H@& ;QC,8@H@DZ, $Z:4 @FJV,FH&:,>Z $:"(@*"Db ^H@<J L@>*J, $J*JH D"FBD,*,:bH\Fb FD,*4 EH@D@>,&8:`R,>>ZN & BD4:@0,>4, II, BD@B@DP4@>":\>@ D"2<,DJ 4N &2>@F@& 16/. ]H@H L@>*

$J*,H JBD"&:bH\Fb 4FB@:>4H,:\>Z< F@&,H@< 16/. EH@D@>Z, >, &8:`R,>>Z, &

BD4:@0,>4, I, <@(JH 4>*4&4*J":\>@ 4:4 F@&<,FH>@ BD,*:"("H\ BD@,8HZ ;QC 16/.3FB@:>4H,:\>Z6 F@&,H $J*,H &Z*,:bH\ (D">HZ >" BD@,8HZ & F@@H&,HFH&44 F 8D4H,D4b<4,@BD,*,:,>>Z<4 7E/ EE 16/. 7D4H,D44 <@(JH JR4HZ&"H\ (,@(D"L4R,F8@, D"FBD,*,:,>4,

FJV,FH&J`V4N 4 B:">4DJ,<ZN BD@,8H@& ;QC, FD"&>4H,:\>Z, B@HD,$>@FH4 D,(4@>@& 4:4

FHD"> & B@:JR,>44 B@<@V4 *:b *@FH40,>4b JFH@6R4&@(@ D"2&4H4b 4 &8:"* BD,*:"(",<@(@


BD@,8H" & (:@$":\>Z, JF4:4b B@ @(D">4R,>4` 4 F@8D"V,>4` &Z$D@F@& B"D>48@&ZN

("2@& 16/. 'D">HZ >, @$b2"H,:\>@ *@:0>Z B@8DZ&"H\ &F, D"FN@*Z B@ BD@,8HJ ;QC 16/.

100. 40% 4<,`V4NFb *,>,0>ZN FD,*FH& $J*JH &Z*,:bH\Fb 4<,`V4< >" ^H@ BD"&@ FHD">"<

!LD484 5/.

C. ;@>4H@D44>(;@>4H@D44>( BD@,8H@&BD@,8H@&

101. IR"FH>484 D"2D"$"HZ&"`H B:"> <@>4H@D4>(", F@*,D0"V46 4>L@D<"P4` @ BD@P,*JD"N

*:b H@R>@(@, F4FH,<"H4R,F8@(@ 4 B,D4@*4R,F8@(@ <@>4H@D4>(" BD@,8H@& & F@@H&,HFH&44 F

8D4H,D4b<4, 42:@0,>>Z<4 & *@$"&:,>44 C 7/, 10 /. ?> @P,>4&",HFb 4 BD4>4<",HFb

@B,D"H4&>Z< @D(">@< 8"8 R"FH\ BD@P,FF" [ @*@$D,>4b 10/] [ D,(4FHD"P44 4/][ BD,*FH"&:,>4b 12/] 24 /.

102. IR"FH>484 @$,FB,R4&"`H >"*:,0"V,, @FJV,FH&:,>4, B:">" <@>4H@D4>(", F$@D,D,(4FHD"P4` 4 ND">,>4, &F,N F@@H&,HFH&J`V4N *">>ZN 3/, 4 /, 7 /, 18 /, 24 /[ & FH">*"DH>@6 L@D<, 3/, 7 /, 11 /, 18 /, 24 /] 4 BD,*FH"&:,>4, ^H4N *">>ZN

F@@H&,HFH&J`V,<J @D(">J *:b P,:,6 F,DH4L48"P44 4/. C,2J:\H"HZ <@>4H@D4>(" &&@*bHFb &

>"P4@>":\>J` ^:,8HD@>>J` $"2J *">>ZN ;QC 27/.

103. ="2>"R,>>Z6 @B,D"H4&>Z6 @D("> & F&@4N *@8:"*"N @ BD@&,D8,, BD,*FH"&:b,<ZN

4FB@:>4H,:\>@<J F@&,HJ, B@FH@b>>@ @P,>4&",H "*,8&"H>@FH\ B:">" <@>4H@D4>(" 4 ,(@

@FJV,FH&:,>4b 24/.

D. AD@&,D8"AD@&,D8" BD@,8H@&BD@,8H@&

104. E@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@&, *@FH4(>JHZ, & D"<8"N BD@,8H" B@ FD"&>,>4` F

[ @*@$D,>>Z<4 10/] [ 2"D,(4FHD4D@&">>Z<4 4/] [ BD,*FH"&:,>>Z<4 12/] 4FN@*>Z<4

JF:@&4b<4, [ B,D4@*4R,F84 27/] BD@&,Db`HFb >" @F>@&, *">>ZN <@>4H@D4>(" 4 *DJ(@6

F@@H&,HFH&J`V,6 4>L@D<"P44 F@(:"F>@ <,H@*@:@(44 4 FH">*"DH>@6 L@D<,, F@*,D0"V4<Fb &

*@$"&:,>44 C 7/, 11 /, 27 /. +F:4 *">>Z, <@>4H@D4>(" b&:b`HFb >,"*,8&"H>Z<4 4:4

>,*@FH"H@R>Z<4, <@(JH 4FB@:\2@&"H\Fb *@B@:>4H,:\>Z, *">>Z, 42 *DJ(4N 4FH@R>48@& 4/.94P@ 4:4 @D(">, @FJV,FH&:b`V4, BD@&,D8J, H"80, D"FF<"HD4&"`H &@BD@F @ F@$:`*,>44

JF:@&46, JFH">@&:,>>ZN *:b <@>4H@D4>(" BD@,8H", 4 ,F:4 ^H@ >,@$N@*4<@, BD@&@*bH

B@&H@D>J` @P,>8J @F>@&@B@:"("`V4N *@BJV,>46 & D"<8"N BD@,8H" 27/.

105. G"8"b BD@&,D8" @FJV,FH&:b,HFb >,2"&4F4<Z< @$D"2@< >"2>"R,>>Z< @B,D"H4&>Z<

@D(">@<, &Z$4D",<Z< [ 4>4P4"H@D"<4 BD@,8H" ;QC 12/] [ BD4>4<"`V,6 EH@D@>@6 11/].?> *@:0,> @$:"*"H\ BD42>">>Z<4 H,N>4R,F84<4 &@2<@0>@FHb<4 *:b &ZB@:>,>4b F&b2">>ZN

F ^H@6 2"*"R,6 @$b2">>@FH,6 12/. AD@&,Db`V46 @D("> BD,*FH"&:b,H *@8:"*Z JR"FH>48"<

BD@,8H", & H@< R4F:, JR"FH&J`V4< EH@D@>"<, 4FB@:>4H,:\>@<J F@&,HJ 24/ 4 @B,D"H4&>Z<

@D(">"< 12/.


106. AD@&,D8" BD@&@*4HFb @D(">"<4, >, 4<,`V4<4 @B,D"H4&>ZN 4:4 L4>">F@&ZN F&b2,6 F

*,bH,:\>@FH\` B@ BD@,8HJ ;QC 3/, 11 /, 18 /. G"84, @D(">Z B@:>@FH\` B@*@HR,H>Z

7E/ EE 3/, 11 / R,D,2 4FB@:>4H,:\>Z6 F@&,H 3/.

E. E,DH4L48"P4bE,DH4L48"P4b/ &Z*"R"&Z*"R" EE%EE%

107. E,DH4L48"P4b F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@& BD@&@*4HFb R,D,2 D,(J:bD>Z, 4>H,D&":Z 4 &

F@@H&,HFH&44 F *@$"&:,>4,< C 4/, 24 /. AD4<,>b,HFb F:,*J`V"b BD@P,*JD":

- %"D4">H 1: EE% D"FFR4HZ&",HFb 8"8 F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@& 42 4FH@R>48@& [ 4:4

J&,:4R,>4b "$F@D$P44 B@(:@H4H,:b<4 4/, 20 /], *@B@:>4H,:\>Z, 8 :`$Z<

F@8D"V,>4b< &Z$D@F@& [ 4:4 J&,:4R,>4b< "$F@D$P44], 8@H@DZ, <@(:4 $Z 4<,H\

<,FH@ & @HFJHFH&4, *,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8H"< 3/, 10 /, 18 /, 24 /, 8"8 ^H@

J8"2">@ & 4FN@*>ZN JF:@&4bN 24/, & H,N F:JR"bN, 8@(*" H"84, F@8D"V,>4b [ 4:4

J&,:4R,>4b 4/, 20 /] b&:b`HFb D,":\>Z<4, B@**"`V4<4Fb 42<,D,>4` 4

*@:(@FD@R>Z<4 3/, 10 /.

- %"D4">H 2: EE% & 4>H,D,F"N EH@D@>Z, &8:`R,>>@6 & BD4:@0,>4, I,D"FFR4HZ&",HFb 8"8 D"2>4P" <,0*J JD@&>b<4 &Z$D@F@& B@ BD@,8HJ 4 FD,*>4<

JD@&>,< ?]EC 17/. EE%, 8@H@DZ, >, BD4F&"4&"`HFb EH@D@>,- 4>&,FH@DJ 4

8@H@DZ, D"FFR4HZ&"`HFb 8"8 D"2>4P" <,0*J D,(4@>":\>Z< FD,*>4< ( 2"

4F8:`R,>4,< EH@D@>, &8:`R,>>ZN & BD4:@0,>4, II) 4 FD,*>4< ?]EC,@$D"2J`H R"FH\ $J*JV,6 F4FH,<Z @BP4@>@& *:b EH@D@>Z, & 8@H@D@6

@FJV,FH&:b,HFb BD@,8H 17/.

108. E@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@& B@ FD"&>,>4` F [ @*@$D,>>Z<4 10/][ 2"D,(4FHD4D@&">>Z<4 4/] [ BD,*FH"&:,>>Z<4 12/] 4FN@*>Z<4 JF:@&4b<4 10/, 11 / &

D,2J:\H"H, BD@,8H" F,DH4L4P4DJ`HFb B@F:, H@(@, 8"8 @>4 4<,:4 <,FH@ :4T\ & H@< F:JR",,,F:4:

a) JR"FH>48 BD@,8H" B@*",H 2"b&8J >" F,DH4L48"P4` F@8D"V,>46 &Z$D@F@& &

D,2J:\H"H, BD@,8H" & H,R,>4, JFH">@&:,>>@(@ B,D4@*" &D,<,>4 10/;

b) *,bH,:\>@FH\ B@ BD@,8HJ $Z:" @*@$D,>" 4 BD@*@:0",H @H&,R"H\ HD,$@&">4b< *:b

@*@$D,>4b BD@,8H" 10/;

c) &F, JR"FH&J`V4, EH@D@>Z 4<,`H BD"&@ JR"FH&@&"H\ & ;QC 10/, 4 EH@D@>",L4>">F4DJ`V"b BD@,8H, F@$:`*",H AD@H@8@:, & R"FH>@FH4 ,(@ FH"H\4 2, 3, 5, 74 10 18 /.

109. E,DH4L48"P4b F@8D"V,>46 &Z$D@F@& 4 &Z*"R" EE% @FJV,FH&:b,HFb:

- %"D4">H 1: >"2>"R,>>Z< @B,D"H4&>Z< @D(">@< 4/, 7 /, 10 /, 11 /, 19 / B@

BD@F\$, @*>@(@ 42 JR"FH>48@& BD@,8H" 10/.


- %"D4">H 2: 4FB@:>4H,:\>Z< @D(">@< >" @F>@&, BD,*FH"&:b,<@(@ >"2>"R,>>Z<

@B,D"H4&>Z< @D(">@< *@8:"*" @ BD@&,D8,, & 8@H@D@< F@@$V",HFb, @H&,R",H :4

BD@,8H >,@$N@*4<Z< HD,$@&">4b<, 4 J8"2Z&",HFb D"2<,D F@8D"V,>46 &Z$D@F@&,*@FH4(>JHZ6 & N@*, BD@,8H" 2" B,D4@* F@ &D,<,>4 BD@&,*,>4b B@F:,*>,6

F,DH4L48"P44, 24 /.

- %"D4">H 3: BD"&4H,:\FH&@< BD4>4<"`V,6 EH@D@>Z & F@@H&,HFH&44 F@ F&@,6

F@$FH&,>>@6 BD@P,*JD@6 F BD,*FH"&:,>4,< *@8:"*" 4FB@:>4H,:\>@<J F@&,HJ 12/.

- %"D4">H 4: @D(">@< 7@>&,>P44 27/.

110. 32:@0,>>Z, & *@$"&:,>44 A 8D4H,D44 *:b B@*(@H@&84 4FN@*>ZN JF:@&46 4 D"FR,H"

F@8D"V,>46 &Z$D@F@& *@:0>Z @$,FB,R4&"H\ <,H@*@:@(4R,F8J` F@B@FH"&4<@FH\ & B@*N@*"N 8

D"2:4R>Z< BD@,8H"< ;QC 7/, " H"80, F@B@FH"&4<@FH\ <,0*J BD@,8H"<4 ;QC 4 BD@,8H"<4

F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 6 7/. 7"H,(@D44 4FH@R>48@&/ B@(:@H4H,:,6, 4FB@:\2J,<Z, BD4 @BD,*,:,>44

F@8D"V,>46 &Z$D@F@& & D,2J:\H"H, BD@,8H@& ;QC, *@:0>Z F@(:"F@&Z&"H\Fb F 8"H,(@D4b<4,4FB@:\2J,<Z<4 EH@D@>"<4, &8:`R,>>Z<4 & BD4:@0,>4, I, & 4N >"P4@>":\>ZN

8"*"FHD"N 7/.

111. [ ?B,D"H4&>Z6 @D("> 10/] [ 4FB@:>4H,:\>Z6 F@&,H 24/] [ BD"&4H,:\FH&@ BD4>4<"`V,6

EH@D@>Z 12/] [ @D("> 7@>&,>P44 27/] FD"2J 0, B@F:, 2"&,DT,>4b BD@P,FF" F,DH4L48"P44 &

B4F\<,>>@< &4*, 4>L@D<4DJ,H 2"b&4H,:b @ BD4>bH@< D,T,>44 10/. C,T,>4b @

F,DH4L48"P44 F@8D"V,>46 &Z$D@F@& *@:0>Z< @$D"2@< BJ$:48J`HFb 10/.

112. A@F:, H@(@ 8"8 F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@& $Z:4 F,DH4L4P4D@&">Z 4 JFH">@&:,>>"b R"FH\

B@FHJB:,>46 $Z:" B,D,*">" 4FB@:>4H,:\>@<J F@&,HJ 4/, 27 /, [ @B,D"H4&>Z6 @D("> 10/][ 4FB@:>4H,:\>Z6 F@&,H 24/] [ BD"&4H,:\FH&@ BD4>4<"`V,6 EH@D@>Z 12/] [ @D(">

7@>&,>P44 27/] &Z*",H F@@H&,HFH&J`V,, R4F:@ EE% JR"FH>48"< BD@,8H", & H@< R4F:,

JR"FH&J`V4< EH@D@>"<, & F@@H&,HFH&44 F *@FH4(>JH@6 <,0*J >4<4 *@(@&@D,>>@FH\` 4/,12/, 18 /, 27 /. 7"0*@, EE% 4<,,H J>48":\>Z6 F,D46>Z6 >@<,D, BD4 B@<@V4 8@H@D@(@

<@0>@ @BD,*,:4H\ &4* *,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8HJ, FHD">J BD@4FN@0*,>4b, (@* F,DH4L48"P44

4 F,DH4L4P4DJ`V46 @D("> 3/, 4 /, 10 /, 18 /, 24 /. EE% *,B@>4DJ`HFb >" D,,FHD@&Z,

FR,H" B@:JR"H,:,6 4 @HF:,04&"`HFb BD4 B@<@V4 F4FH,<Z D,,FHD@& 4/, 12 /, 18 /.

( AD4<,R">4,: ?*>" 42 EH@D@> BD,*:@04:", RH@$Z BD@P,FF F,DH4L48"P44 *@B@:>b:Fb, >"

JD@&>, BD@,8H@&, F4FH,<@6 ("D">H46 @H D4F8@& *:b @$,FB,R,>4b >,BD,DZ&>@FH4 &@2*,6FH&4b

& @$:"FH4 F<b(R,>4b B@F:,*FH&46 & N@*, JFH">@&:,>>@(@ B,D4@*" F,DH4L48"P44.)

113. E,DH4L48"P4b @FJV,FH&:b,HFb @D(">"<4, >, 4<,`V4<4 >48"84N @B,D"H4&>ZN 4:4

L4>">F@&ZN F&b2,6 F *,bH,:\>@FH\` B@ BD@,8H"< ;QC 3/, 10 / 4 [ >, JR"FH&J`V4<4 &

@BD,*,:,>44, D"2D"$@H8,, L4>">F4D@&">44 4:4 @*@$D,>44 BD@,8H" 24/] [ >, 4<,`V4<4

BD"&" JR"FH&@&"H\ & &Zb&:,>44, D"2D"$@H8, 4 L4>">F4D@&">44 BD@,8H@& ;QC 4/, 10 /].


F. %@BD@FZ%@BD@FZ, F&b2">>Z,F&b2">>Z, FF F@$:`*,>4,<F@$:`*,>4,<

114. ;,DZ D,"(4D@&">4b & F:JR", >,F@$:`*,>4b B@:@0,>46 ;QC *@:0>Z @F>@&Z&"H\Fb >"

DJ8@&@*bV4N BD4>P4B"N, 8@H@DZ, $J*JH JFH">@&:,>Z 7E/ EE & F@@H&,HFH&44 F BD@P,*JD"<4,@BD,*,:,>>Z<4 F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 18 7 /. %F, &@2>48"`V4, &@BD@FZ *@:0>Z @B,D"H4&>Z<

@$D"2@< D,T"H\Fb [ >" @F>@&, @$V,6 BD@P,*JDZ, BD4<,>4<@6 8 AD@H@8@:J 4/] [ >" @F>@&,

FB,P4":424D@&">>@6 BD@P,*JDZ 4/] 4 /.


BD,*FH"&:,> EH@D@>"<4 & 8"R,FH&, &"D4">H@&.)

115. % F:JR", >,F@$:`*,>4b H@6 4:4 4>@6 EH@D@>@6 @$b2"H,:\FH& B@ AD@H@8@:J, 4 &

R"FH>@FH4 B@ FH"H\, 3, EE%, BD4@$D,H,>>Z, & D"<8"N ;QC, *@:0>Z $ZH\ :4$@

B@:>@FH\`, :4$@ R"FH4R>@ ">>J:4D@&">Z 4 >, <@(JH 2"FR4HZ&"H\Fb & 8"R,FH&, &ZB@:>,>4b

&2bHZN @$b2"H,:\FH& B@ F@8D"V,>4` &Z$D@F@& B"D>48@&ZN ("2@& 18/.

116. EH@D@>", *,6FH&J`V"b & F@@H&,HFH&44 F@ FH"H\,6 4, [ <@0,H 4/] [ >, <@0,H 4/]BD4@$D,H"H\ EE%, B@:JR",<Z, & D,2J:\H"H, BD@,8H@& F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 12, ,F:4 &ZbF>b,HFb,RH@ *DJ("b EH@D@>", *,6FH&J`V"b F@(:"F>@ ^H@<J 0, F@(:"T,>4`, 2"8:`R,>>@<J &

F@@H&,HFH&44 F@ FH"H\,6 4, 4:4 ,F:4 D,(4@>":\>"b @D(">42"P4b ^8@>@<4R,F8@6 4>H,(D"P44,8 8@H@D@6 BD4>"*:,04H *">>"b EH@D@>" 4 8@H@D"b F"<" b&:b,HFb EH@D@>@6 AD@H@8@:", >,

F@$:`*",H F&@4 @$b2"H,:\FH&" B@ FH"H\b< 5 4 7 4/.

( AD4<,R">4,: %@BD@F, D"FF<"HD4&",<Z6 & BD4&,*,>>@< &ZT, BJ>8H,, $Z: B@*>bH

EH@D@>"<4 & 8"R,FH&, &@BD@F", B@*:,0"V,(@ D"FF<@HD,>4`, " >, & 8"R,FH&, BD,*:@0,>4b.)

G. A@<@V\A@<@V\ && @$:"FH4@$:"FH4 "*"BH"P44"*"BH"P44

117. IRD,0*",HFb "*"BH"P4@>>Z6 L@>* *:b JBD"&:,>4b R"FH\` B@FHJB:,>46, 4FB@:\2J,<@6

*:b @8"2">4b B@<@V4 & B@("T,>44 D"FN@*@&, F&b2">>ZN F "*"BH"P4,6 3/ 11 /. A@:JR,>4,

L4>">F@&ZN FD,*FH& *:b "*"BH"P44 2" FR,H ^H@6 *@:4 B@FHJB:,>46 *@:0>@ *@B@:>bH\

H,8JV,, 4 $J*JV,, L4>">F4D@&">4, EH@D@>"<4, &8:`R,>>Z<4 & BD4:@0,>4, I,"*"BH"P4@>>@6 *,bH,:\>@FH4 & F@@H&,HFH&44 F *DJ(4<4 B@:@0,>4b<4 7@>&,>P44 4

AD@H@8@:" 3/.

118. AD4 D"2D"$@H8, FHDJ8HJDZ "*"BH"P4@>>@(@ L@>*" 4 & N@*, &F,N BD@P,FF@& J8D,B:,>4b

B@H,>P4":" & P,:bN "*"BH"P44 BD4>4<"`HFb &@ &>4<">4, 4 JR4HZ&"`HFb @F@$"b Jb2&4<@FH\

4 @F@$Z6 N"D"8H,D <":ZN @FHD@&>ZN D"2&4&"`V4NFb (@FJ*"DFH& 3/.

119. ),bH,:\>@FH\ 4 <,DZ B@ BD@,8H"< & P,:bN "*"BH"P44, 8@H@DZ, @FJV,FH&:b`HFb

F@(:"F>@ BJ>8HJ 8 FH"H\4 12, D,":42J`HFb >" @F>@&, 4>L@D<"P44, B@:JR",<@6 42

>"P4@>":\>ZN F@@$V,>46, 4 HD,N^H"B>@(@ B@*N@*", 42:@0,>>@(@ & D,T,>44 11/CP.1(FCCC/CP/1995/7/Add.1) 10 /.


120. EH@D@>"<, >, &8:`R,>>Z< & BD4:@0,>4, I, F:,*J,H @BD,*,:bH\ "*"BH"P4@>>Z,

BD@,8HZ >" BD,*<,H L4>">F4D@&">4b 4 @FJV,FH&:bH\ BD@P,FF &Zb&:,>4b &"D4">H@&

"*"BH"P44 4/ 11 /. C"FF<@HD,>4, ^H@(@ "FB,8H" *@:0>@ BD@&@*4H\Fb F JR,H@< H,8JV,6

D"$@HZ & @$:"FH4 "*"BH"P44 & F@@H&,HFH&44 F 7@>&,>P4,6 11/. EH@D@>", >, &8:`R,>>"b &

BD4:@0,>4, I, 8@H@D"b @F@$,>>@ Jb2&4<" *:b >,$:"(@BD4bH>ZN B@F:,*FH&46 42<,>,>4b

8:4<"H", (@H@&4H >"P4@>":\>J` "*"BH"P4@>>J` BD@(D"<<J, JR4HZ&"b D"FBD,*,:,>4, <,D &@

&D,<,>4 4 &8:`R"b & >,, F<,HJ B@:>ZN D"FN@*@& F D"2$4&8@6 B@ F,8H@D"< 18/.

121. ),bH,:\>@FH\ 4 <,DZ B@ BD@,8H"<, 8@H@DZ, @8"2Z&"`H B@<@V\ >"4$@:,, Jb2&4<Z<

EH@D@>"<, >, &8:`R,>>Z< & BD4:@0,>4, I, & *,:, "*"BH"P44 8 >,$:"(@BD4bH>Z<

B@F:,*FH&4b< 42<,>,>4b 8:4<"H", B@:JR"`H L4>">F@&J` B@<@V\ 42 "*"BH"P4@>>@(@ L@>*"

:4T\ & H@< F:JR",, ,F:4 @>4 @H&,R"`H F:,*J`V4< HD,$@&">4b<:

a) @>4 F@(:"FJ`HFb F@ &F,<4 F@@H&,HFH&J`V4<4 <,0*J>"D@*>Z<4 F@(:"T,>4b<4 4

BD4>bHZ<4 <,0*J>"D@*>Z<4 BD@(D"<<"<4 *,6FH&46 & P,:bN JFH@6R4&@(@ D"2&4H4b 10/;

b) @>4 BD@&@*bHFb B@ 4>4P4"H4&, FHD"> & F@@H&,HFH&44 F >"P4@>":\>Z<4

FHD"H,(4b<4 4 BD4@D4H,H"<4 & @$:"FH4 JFH@6R4&@(@ D"2&4H4b F@@H&,HFH&J`V4N EH@D@> 10/;

c) @>4 @FJV,FH&:b`HFb 2"HD"H@^LL,8H4&>Z< FB@F@$@< 10/.

122. C"2<,D B@<@V4 >" P,:4 "*"BH"P44 >, *@:0,> BD,&ZT"H\ JFH">@&:,>>J` *@:` @$V4N

D"FN@*@& B@ BD@,8HJ & 2"&4F4<@FH4 @H @P,>84 >,$:"(@BD4bH>ZN B@F:,*FH&46 42<,>,>4b

8:4<"H" *:b ^8@>@<484 4 @$V,FH&,>>@FH4 18/.

H. C,,FHDZC,,FHDZ

123. IRD,0*",HFb P,>HD":\>Z6 D,,FHD & P,:bN 8@>HD@:b 2" B@:JR,>4,<, B,D,*"R,6 4

42XbH4,< 42 @$D"V,>4b +I7, EE% 4 +E%, B,D,*">>ZN & D"<8"N <,N">42<@&

AD@H@8@:" 3/.

I. AD,*FH"&:,>4,AD,*FH"&:,>4, *@8:"*@&*@8:"*@& EH@D@>"<4EH@D@>"<4

124. EH@D@>Z, &8:`R,>>Z, & BD4:@0,>4, I, JR"FH&J`V4, & BD@,8H, ;QC, BD,*FH"&:b`H

*@8:"*Z @ F&@,6 *,bH,:\>@FH4 & D"<8"N ;QC:

a) ,0,(@*>@ & D"<8"N F&@4N @$b2"H,:\FH& B@ BD,*FH"&:,>4` *@8:"*@& F@(:"F>@

BJ>8HJ 1 FH"H\4 7 10 / 18 / 24 / F J8"2">4,< & FH">*"DH>@6 L@D<,, & R"FH>@FH4:

i) >@&ZN EE%, &Z*">>ZN *">>@6 EH@D@>, & D,2J:\H"H, *,bH,:\>@FH4 B@

BD@,8H"< ;QC & H,R,>4, *">>@(@ (@*" ( @BD,*,:b,<ZN BD4 B@<@V4

F,D46>@(@ >@<,D") 2 /;

ii) :`$ZN EE% ( @BD,*,:b,<ZN BD4 B@<@V4 F,D46>@(@ >@<,D"), 8@H@DZ,

$Z:4 42XbHZ 42 @$D"V,>4b & H,R,>4, *">>@(@ (@*" 2/;


b) & D"<8"N F&@4N @$b2"H,:\FH& B@ BD,*FH"&:,>4` *@8:"*@& F@(:"F>@ BJ>8HJ 2FH"H\4 7 10 /, 18 /, 24 / F J8"2">4,<, & R"FH>@FH4 H@(@, 8"8 @FJV,FH&:b,<Z, EH@D@>@6

BD@,8HZ ;QC @8"2Z&":4 F@*,6FH&4, EH@D@>"<, >, &8:`R,>>Z< & BD4:@0,>4, I, &

*@FH40,>44 JFH@6R4&@(@ D"2&4H4b 4 & F@*,6FH&44 *@FH40,>4` 8@>,R>@6 P,:4

7@>&,>P44 10/.

125. EH@D@>Z, >, &8:`R,>>Z, & BD4:@0,>4, I, BD,*FH"&:b`H *@8:"* @ F&@,6

*,bH,:\>@FH4 F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 12 & 8@>H,8FH, F&@4N @$b2"H,:\FH& B@ BD,*FH"&:,>4` *@8:"*@&

F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 12 7@>&,>P44 & F@@H&,HFH&44 F DJ8@&@*bV4<4 BD4>P4B"<4, 8@H@DZ, $J*JH

BD4>bHZ [ 7E/ EE 24/] [ 7E 2/] 24 /. G"84, *@8:"*Z &8:`R"`H 4>L@D<"P4` @ H@<,8"84< @$D"2@< @>4 @8"2Z&":4 F@*,6FH&4, EH@D@>"<, &8:`R,>>Z< & BD4:@0,>4, I, &

@$,FB,R,>44 F@$:`*,>4b 4<4 F&@4N @$b2"H,:\FH& B@ FH"H\, 3 10 /.


A. C@:\C@:\ 7E7E/ EEEE

126. " ;QC B@*R4>b,HFb 4 DJ8@&@*FH&J,HFb J8"2">4b<4 7E/ EE" 1 /, 4 /, 7 /, 10 /, 11 /.

127. % F&b24 F <,H@*@:@(4R,F84<4 4 @B,D"H4&>Z<4 &@BD@F"<4 7E/ EE, & R"FH>@FH4:

a) @BD,*,:b,H " R"FH\ @BD,*,:,>>ZN 8@:4R,FH&,>>ZN @$b2"H,:\FH& B@ F@8D"V,>4` 4

@(D">4R,>4` &Z$D@F@& F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 3" 1 /, 8@H@DJ` EH@D@>Z, &8:`R,>>Z, &

BD4:@0,>4, I, <@(JH &ZB@:>4H\ BD4 B@<@V4 EE% 10/, 24 /;

b) D"2D"$"HZ&",H, D"FF<"HD4&",H 4 JH&,D0*",H <,H@*@:@(44 *:b @BD,*,:,>4b

4FN@*>ZN JD@&>,6 4/, <@>4H@D4>(" 4/, BD@&,D84 4/, 10 /, F,DH4L48"P44 4/, 10 / 4

BD,*FH"&:,>4b *@8:"*@& 4/, 10 / 4 BD4>4<",H H,N>4R,F84, DJ8@&@*bV4, BD4>P4BZ *:b 4N

BD"8H4R,F8@(@ BD4<,>,>4b 24/;

c) " @$,FB,R4&",H, RH@$Z R"FH\ B@FHJB:,>46 @H F,DH4L4P4D@&">>ZN &4*@&

*,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8H"< 4FB@:\2@&":"F\ *:b B@8DZH4b "*<4>4FHD"H4&>ZN D"FN@*@&, "

H"80, *:b @8"2">4b B@<@V4 EH@D@>"<, b&:b`V4<Fb D"2&4&"`V4<4Fb FHD">"<4, 8@H@DZ,


D"FN@*@&, F&b2">>ZN F "*"BH"P4,6" 1 /, 4 /, 10 /, 4 @BD,*,:b,H ^HJ R"FH\ 24/;

d) @BD,*,:b,H 8D4H,D44 @H$@D" *:b "*"BH"P44 F@(:"F>@ BJ>8HJ 8 FH"H\4 12,>"2>"R",H @D(">, 8@H@D@<J B@DJR",HFb JBD"&:,>4, L4>">F@&Z< <,N">42<@< 7@>&,>P44, 4

BD4>4<",H JF:@&4b, BD@P,*JDZ 4 H,N>4R,F84, DJ8@&@*bV4, BD4>P4BZ 24/.

128. % F&b24 F 4>FH4HJP4@>":\>Z<4 &@BD@F"<4 7E/ EE, & R"FH>@FH4:

a) @BD,*,:b,H 8DJ( &,*,>4b 4FB@:>4H,:\>@(@ F@&,H" 4/, 10 /, 24 / 4 JRD,0*",H

4FB@:>4H,:\>Z6 F@&,H 18/, 24 /;


b) @BD,*,:b,H JF:@&4b 4 BD@P,*JDZ, D,(J:4DJ`V4, *,bH,:\>@FH\ ;QC 4/, 24 /;

c) >"2>"R",H @B,D"H4&>Z, @D(">Z 10/, 18 /, 24 / 4:4 @BD,*,:b,H DJ8@&@*bV4,

BD4>P4BZ & 8"R,FH&, @F>@&Z *:b *,:,(4D@&">4b ^H@6 LJ>8P44 24/ 4 BD4>4<",H D,T,>4b @

H@<, 8"84, LJ>8P44 @>4 $J*JH &ZB@:>bH\ 10/, 18 /;

d) :4T",H, B@ D,8@<,>*"P44 4FB@:>4H,:\>@(@ F@&,H", @B,D"H4&>Z, @D(">Z BD"&"

F,DH4L4P4D@&"H\ F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@&, ,F:4 4FB@:>4H,:\>Z6 F@&,H BD4N@*4H 8 &Z&@*J @

H@<, RH@ HD,$@&">4b, BD4<,>b,<Z, 8 F,DH4L48"P44 F@8D"V,>46 &Z$D@F@& >,

&ZB@:>b`HFb 10/;

e) @BD,*,:b,H @F>@&J *:b JR"FH4b R"FH>@(@ 4 (@FJ*"DFH&,>>@(@ F,8H@D@& &

BD@,8H"N ;QC 18/;

f) BD4>4<",H BD"&4:" 4 BD@P,*JDZ, D,(J:4DJ`V4, B@*(@H@&8J 4 D"FBD@FHD">,>4,

BD,*&"D4H,:\>@6 B@&,FH84 *>b F@&,V">46 4FB@:>4H,:\>@(@ F@&,H" 4 &ZFHJB:,>4b EH@D@> 4

"88D,*4H@&">>ZN >"$:`*"H,:,6 & 4FB@:>4H,:\>@< F@&,H, 20/;

g) JRD,0*",H @D(">, 8@H@DZ6 $J*,H @H&,R"H\ 2" F">8P44 4 >"8"2">4b & F:JR",

>,F@$:`*,>4b & D"<8"N AD@H@8@:" 4 ,(@ <,N">42<@& 18/;

h) @BD,*,:b,H N"D"8H,D 4 FH,B,>\ DJ8@&@*bV,6 D@:4 4FB@:>4H,:\>@(@ F@&,H" &

@H>@T,>44 ;QC 4 B@F:,*FH&4b B@*R4>,>4b 4FB@:>4H,:\>@(@ F@&,H" 7E/ EE 20/.

129. % F:JR"bN &@2>48>@&,>4b FB@D@& <,0*J EH@D@>"<4 B,D,*"R4 4 BD4@$D,H,>4b EE%

<@(JH BD@*@:0"H\Fb B@F:, &@2>48>@&,>4b ^H@(@ &@BD@F" BD4 JF:@&44, RH@ >48"84, H"84,

EE% >, <@(JH 4FB@:\2@&"H\Fb >48"8@6 EH@D@>@6 *:b &ZB@:>,>4b F&@4N @$b2"H,:\FH& B@

FH"H\, 3 *@ D,T,>4b ^H@(@ &@BD@F" 7/. !D$4HD"0>@, D"2$4D"H,:\FH&@ & @H>@T,>44 FB@D@&

<,0*J EH@D@>"<4 BD@42&@*4HFb & F@@H&,HFH&44 F@ FH"H\,6 14 7@>&,>P44 7/.


B. 3FB@:>4H,:\>Z63FB@:>4H,:\>Z6 F@&,HF@&,H

130. 3FB@:>4H,:\>Z6 F@&,H JBD"&:b,H 3/, 4 /, 7 /, 11 /, 18 /, 19 / 4 >,F,H

@H&,HFH&,>>@FH\ 2" 3/ [ ;QC 11/] [ B@&F,*>,&>@, DJ8@&@*FH&@ ;QC 3/, 4 /, 18 /] &

8"R,FH&, [ @H*,:\>@(@ B@FH@b>>@ *,6FH&J`V,(@ @D(">" 7E/ EE 4/] [ >,2"&4F4<@(@

@D(">" 3/, 18 /]. 3FB@:>4H,:\>Z6 F@&,H B@:>@FH\` B@*@HR,H,> 7E/ EE 3/, 4 /, 11 / 4

&ZB@:>b,H &F, J8"2">4b 7E/ EE 4 &F, *DJ(4, LJ>8P44, B@DJR,>>Z, ,<J 7E/ ;E 10/.

131. % F&b24 F <,H@*@:@(4R,F84<4 4 @B,D"H4&>Z<4 &@BD@F"<4 3FB@:>4H,:\>Z6 F@&,H, &

R"FH>@FH4:

a) @BD,*,:b,H @$:"FH4, 42 8@H@DZN BD@,8HZ <@(JH &8:`R"H\Fb & ;QC, 4

@BD,*,:b,H H4BZ BD@,8H@&, 8@H@DZ, <@(JH &8:`R"H\Fb 12/;

b) JBD"&:b,H *,bH,:\>@FH\` B@ BD@,8H"< ;QC *:b @$,FB,R,>4b H@(@, RH@$Z ^H"

*,bH,:\>@FH\ F@(:"F@&Z&":"F\ F 7@>&,>P4,6, AD@H@8@:@< 4 &F,<4 F@@H&,HFH&J`V4<4

D,T,>4b<4 7E/ EE 10/;

c) @BD,*,:b,H 8D4H,D44, 8@H@DZ, EH@D@>Z *@:0>Z 4FB@:\2@&"H\ *:b JFH">@&:,>4b

4FN@*>ZN JF:@&46 12/;

d) @$,FB,R4&",H BJ$:4R>J` *@FHJB>@FH\ 4>L@D<"P44 @$ 4FN@*>ZN JF:@&4bN,4FB@:\2J,<ZN *:b @P,>84 BD@,8H@&, &8:`R"b FH">*"DH42@&">>Z, 4FN@*>Z, JF:@&4b 4/;

e) & H@6 FH,B,>4, & 8"8@6 @> JB@:>@<@R,> 7E/ EE, E@&,H *",H J8"2">4b

JR"FH>48"< 42 R4F:" (@FJ*"DFH&,>>ZN 4/ 4:4 R"FH>ZN FJ$X,8H@& 10/;

f) D"FF<"HD4&",H *@8:"*Z, BD,*FH"&:b,<Z, @B,D"H4&>Z<4 @D(">"<4, 4 BD,*FH"&:b,H

F&@*>Z, *@8:"*Z 7E/ EE 4/, 19 /;

g) &Z*",H EE% >" @F>@&, *@8:"*@& @ BD@&,D8,, BD,*FH"&:b,<ZN >"2>"R,>>Z<4

@B,D"H4&>Z<4 @D(">"<4 24/;

h) F&@,&D,<,>>@ BJ$:48J,H 4>L@D<"P4` @ B,D,*"R"N EE%, &8:`R"b, & R"FH>@FH4,*"HZ, H4B BD@,8H", *"HJ >"R":" BD@,8H", JR"FH&J`V4, (@FJ*"DFH&" 4 @D(">42"P44 4

8@:4R,FH&@ 4 P,>Z B,D,*">>ZN EE% 7/;

i) >" @F>@&, P,>HD":42@&">>@(@ <,N">42<" H@D(@&:4 4(D",H D@:\ *@&,D,>>@(@ :4P",8@H@D@, $J*,H:

i) @$,FB,R4&"H\ JR"FH&J`V4< EH@D@>"< $:"(@BD4bH>@, 8@<<,DR,F8@, B@:@0,>4,

*:b &,*,>4b B,D,(@&@D@& @ FBD"&,*:4&ZN P,>"N 7/;

ii) @$,FB,R4&"H\ HD">FB"D,>H>@FH\ BD@P,FF" H@D(@&:4 4 *@&,D4, 8 >,<J 7/;


iii) @$,FB,R4&"H\ F>40,>4, HD">F"8P4@>>ZN 42*,D0,8 7/;

iv) FB@F@$FH&@&"H\ F>40,>4` D4F8" *:b @8DJ0"`V,6 FD,*Z $:"(@*"Db

B@DHL,:\>@<J B@*N@*J, ("D">H4DJ`V,<J ^LL,8H4&>@FH\ <,N">42<" 4 *@&,D4,

8 >,<J 7/;

j) @BD,*,:bH\ <,H@*@:@(44, 4FB@:\2J,<Z, *:b B,D,*"R4 EE% 12/;

k) @BD,*,:bH\ BD@P,>H>J` *@:` EE%, 8@H@D"b $J*,H b&:bH\Fb R"FH\`

"*"BH"P4@>>@(@ L@>*", 4 FB@F@$ BD,@$D"2@&">4b EE% & L4>">F@&Z, D,FJDFZ;

l) @8"2Z&"H\, & F:JR", >,@$N@*4<@FH4, B@<@V\ & @$,FB,R,>44 L4>">F4D@&">4b

*,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8H"< ;QC, &8:`R"b &ZB@:>,>4, LJ>8P46 D"FR,H>@6 B":"HZ B@

BD@,8H"< 4 BJ$:48"P4` 8D"H8@6 4>L@D<"P44 @ BD,*:"(",<ZN BD@,8H"N ;QC, >J0*"`V4NFb

& L4>">F4D@&">44 24/;

m) B@DJR"H\, & F:JR", >,@$N@*4<@FH4, LJ>8P44 *DJ(4< JRD,0*,>4b<, F@(:"F>@

FH"H\, 12 & D"<8"N, JFH">@&:,>>ZN 7E/ EE 10/;

n) @BD,*,:bH\ D@:4 <>@(@FH@D@>>4N JRD,0*,>46, 4<,`V4N @BZH D"$@HZ & @$:"FH4

42<,>,>4b 8:4<"H", & @F@$,>>@FH4 & H@<, RH@ 8"F",HFb 4>FH4HJP4@>":\>@(@ B@H,>P4":",>,@$N@*4<@(@ *:b F@*,6FH&4b T4D@8@<J JR"FH4` &F,N EH@D@>, >, &8:`R,>>ZN &

BD4:@0,>4, I 7 /;

o) BD4&:,8"H\ ^8FB,DH@& *:b H,N>4R,F84N 8@>FJ:\H"P46, ,F:4 @> FR4H",H ^H@

>,@$N@*4<Z< 4/;

p) BD@&@*4H\ F&@4 F@&,V">4b, @H8DZHZ, *:b &F,N EH@D@> 4 "88D,*4H@&">>ZN

>"$:`*"H,:,6 20/,

q) F@FH"&:bH\ B@:>Z, H,8FHZ F&@4N D,T,>46 >" &F,N T,FH4 @L4P4":\>ZN b2Z8"N

?D(">42"P44 ?$X,*4>,>>ZN ="P46 4 F@@$V"H\ 4N EH@D@>"< 4 :4P"< 4:4 FJ$X,8H"<,8@H@DZ,, B@ <>,>4` 7E/ EE, *@:0>Z B@:JR"H\ 4N 20/.

132. % F&b24 F 4>FH4HJP4@>":\>Z<4 &@BD@F"<4 4FB@:>4H,:\>Z6 F@&,H, & R"FH>@FH4:

a) [ @FJV,FH&:b,H "88D,*4H"P4` @B,D"H4&>ZN @D(">@& >" @F>@&, DJ8@&@*bV4N

J8"2">46 7E/ EE 4/] [ 8@@D*4>4DJ,H >"2>"R,>4, EH@D@>"<4 >"P4@>":\>ZN @B,D"H4&>ZN

@D(">@&, 8@H@DZ, $J*JH @FJV,FH&:bH\ LJ>8P44 ;QC & 8"0*@6 EH@D@>, 12/];

b) *",H J8"2">4b & @H>@T,>44 JR"FH4b R"FH>ZN 4/ 4:4 (@FJ*"DFH&,>>ZN FJ$X,8H@& &

*,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8H"< ;QC 11/;

c) BD@&@*4H D"FF<@HD,>4, 4 D,&424` @B,D"H4&>ZN @D(">@& [, BJH,< BD@&,*,>4b

&Z$@D@R>ZN BD@&,D@8 10/] 4 :4T",H & F@@H&,HFH&44 F BD@P,FF@<, 8@H@DZ6 $J*,H @BD,*,:,>


7E/ EE, "88D,*4H"P44 H, @B,D"H4&>Z, @D(">Z, 8@H@DZ, >, &ZB@:>b`H JF:@&4b 4

BD@P,*JDZ, @BD,*,:,>>Z, 7E/ EE 4/, 10 /;

d) &,*,H @$V,*@FHJB>Z6 B,D,R,>\ @B,D"H4&>ZN @D(">@& 4/;

e) BD,*FH"&:b,H *@8:"*Z @ F&@,6 *,bH,:\>@FH4 8"0*@6 F,FF44 7E/ EE 10/;

f) JBD"&:b,H " L@>*@< FBD"&,*:4&@(@ D"FBD,*,:,>4b ;QC" 16 /.

133. % F@@H&,HFH&44 F BJ>8H@< 8 FH"H\4 12 4FB@:>4H,:\>Z6 F@&,H B@:JR",H R"FH\

B@FHJB:,>46 @H F,DH4L4P4D@&">>ZN &4*@& *,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8H"< *:b B@8DZH4b

"*<4>4FHD"H4&>ZN D"FN@*@& 4/. [ E,8D,H"D4"H, & D"<8"N F&@4N LJ>8P46, 42:@0,>>ZN &

FH"H\, 8 7@>&,>P44, B@* DJ8@&@*FH&@< 7E/ EE 4/ @8"2Z&",H >,@$N@*4<J` B@**,D08J

4FB@:>4H,:\>@<J @D(">J 10/] [ 3FB@:>4H,:\>Z6 F@&,H *@:0,> B@:JR"H\ B@**,D08J F@

FH@D@>Z FB,P4":\>@(@ F,8D,H"D4"H", J8@<B:,8H@&">>@(@ H,N>4R,F84< 4 "*<4>4FHD"H4&>Z<

B,DF@>":@< 22/. ):b &ZB@:>,>4b ^H4N LJ>8P46 F:,*J,H D"FT4D4H\ F,8D,H"D4"H

7@>&,>P44 22/.]

134. 3FB@:>4H,:\>Z6 F@&,H F@FH@4H 42 [x] R:,>@& 4/, 10 /, 42$4D",<ZN

7E/ EE 7/, 20 /, 4 &8:`R",H

- %"D4">H 1: D"&>@, R4F:@ BD,*FH"&4H,:,6 EH@D@>, &8:`R,>>ZN 4 >, &8:`R,>>ZN

& BD4:@0,>4, I 4 /, 7 /, 17 , 42$4D",<ZN F@@H&,HFH&,>>@ EH@D@>"<4,&8:`R,>>Z<4 4 >, &8:`R,>>Z<4 & BD4:@0,>4, I 4 /.

- %"D4">H 2: FL@D<4D@&">>Z6 >" @F>@&, FBD"&,*:4&@FH4 4 (,@(D"L4R,F8@6

FBD"&,*:4&@FH4 R:,>F846 F@FH"& 3/, 11 / 4 b&:b,HFb LJ>8P4@>":\>@ >,$@:\T4<

B@ D"2<,D"< 11/.

- %"D4">H 3: *&JN BD,*FH"&4H,:,6 @H !244, *&JN BD,*FH"&4H,:,6 @H E,&,D>@6 4

_0>@6 !<,D484, *&JN BD,*FH"&4H,:,6 @H +&D@BZ, *&JN BD,*FH"&4H,:,6 @H

!LD484 4 @*>@(@ BD,*FH"&4H,:b @H @FHD@&>ZN (@FJ*"DFH&, H. ,. & P,:@< *,&bH\

R:,>@& 7/. 7">*4*"HJDZ R:,>@& BD,*:"("`HFb EH@D@>"<4 7/.

- %"D4">H 4: D"&>@(@ R4F:" :4P, >@ >, <,>,, *&JN, >"2>"R",<ZN 8"0*@6 42

BbH4 D,(4@>":\>ZN (DJBB ?D(">42"P44 ?$X,*4>,>>ZN ="P46 20/. %"8">F4b

*@:0>" 2"B@:>bH\Fb BJH,< 42$D">4b >" 7E/ EE BD,,<>48", &Z*&4>JH@(@ H@6 0,

D,(4@>":\>@6 (DJBB@6, 8@H@D"b &Z*&4>J:" 8">*4*"HJDJ :4P", 2">4<"&T,(@ B@FH,FH"&T46 &"8">H>Z< 20/.

135. Q:,>Z 4FB@:>4H,:\>@(@ F@&,H" *@:0>Z >"2>"R"H\Fb >" FD@8 *@ *&JN :,H 7/. Q:,>Z

*@:0>Z @$:"*"H\ >"*:,0"V4<4 H,N>4R,F84<4 ^8FB,DH>Z<4 2>">4b<4 3/. 7E/ EE &Z$4D",H

AD,*F,*"H,:b 4 2"<,FH4H,:b AD,*F,*"H,:b 4FB@:>4H,:\>@(@ F@&,H" 42 R4F:" F&@4N R:,>@&,BD4 ^H@< @*>@ 42 ^H4N *@:0>@FH>ZN :4P *@:0>@ $ZH\ BD,*FH"&4H,:,< EH@D@>Z,>, &8:`R,>>@6 & BD4:@0,>4, I 20 /.


136. %F, D,T,>4b 4FB@:>4H,:\>@(@ F@&,H" ;QC *@:0>Z BD4>4<"H\Fb H@:\8@ >" @F>@&,

8@>F,>FJF" 20/. E:,*J,H 2"BD,H4H\ 4FB@:>4H,:\>@<J F@&,HJ BD4>4<"H\ D,T,>4b, ,F:4

:4R>@ >, BD4FJHFH&J,H B@ <,>\T,6 <,D, @*4> R:,> 4FB@:>4H,:\>@(@ F@&,H" @H 8"0*@6 42

BbH4 D,(4@>":\>ZN (DJBB ?D(">42"P44 ?$X,*4>,>>ZN ="P46 20/. 3FB@:>4H,:\>@<J F@&,HJ

F:,*J,H D"2D,T4H\ *,:,(4D@&"H\ BD4>bH4, D,T,>46 B@ :`$Z< &@BD@F"<, 2" 8@H@DZ, @>

@H&,R",H 20/.

137. 3FB@:>4H,:\>Z6 F@&,H D"FB@:"(",HFb & F,8D,H"D4"H, 7@>&,>P44 7/.

C. ?B,D"H4&>Z,?B,D"H4&>Z, @D(">Z@D(">Z

138. ?B,D"H4&>Z, @D(">Z:

a) [" ="2>"R"`HFb 7E/ EE" 1 /,11 /] [ >"2>"R"`HFb 7E/ EE 4:4 >"P4@>":\>Z< 4:4

D,(4@>":\>Z< @D(">@<, 8@H@D@<J H"8"b LJ>8P4b $Z:" *,:,(4D@&">" 7E/ EE 24/][ "88D,*4HJ`HFb 4FB@:>4H,:\>Z< F@&,H@< >" @F>@&, 8D4H,D4,& @H$@D" 4/];

b) *,6FH&J`H B@* DJ8@&@*FH&@< 4FB@:>4H,:\>@(@ F@&,H" 3/,10 /,11 / 4 B@:>@FH\`

B@*@HR,H>Z 7E/ EE R,D,2 4FB@:>4H,:\>Z6 F@&,H 3/;

c) *,6FH&J`H & F@@H&,HFH&44 F JF:@&4b<4 4 BD@P,*JD"<4, BD,*JF<@HD,>>Z<4 &

BD4<,>4<ZN D,T,>4bN 7E/ EE 4/;

d) >, 4<,`H >48"84N @B,D"H4&>ZN 4:4 L4>">F@&ZN F&b2,6 F *,bH,:\>@FH\` B@

BD@,8H"< ;QC 3/,10 /,11 /,18 / 4 [ >, JR"FH&J`H & @BD,*,:,>44, D"2D"$@H8,,L4>">F4D@&">44 4:4 @*@$D,>44 BD@,8H@& 11/,24 /] [ >, 4<,`H BD"&" JR"FH&@&"H\ &

@BD,*,:,>44, D"2D"$@H8, 4:4 L4>">F4D@&">44 BD@,8H@& ;QC 4/,10 /].

139. %"D4">H 1: ?D(">Z >"2>"R"`HFb & 8"R,FH&, @B,D"H4&>ZN @D(">@& :4T\ & H@<

F:JR",, ,F:4 @>4:

a) D"FB@:"("`H >,@$N@*4<Z<4 ^8FB,DH>Z<4 2>">4b<4 4 >,@$N@*4<Z<4 FD,*FH&"<4

*:b @*@$D,>4b *,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8H"<, *:b F,DH4L48"P44 F@8D"V,>46 &Z$D@F@& 4 *:b

BD@&,*,>4b &Z$@D@R>ZN BD@&,D@8, ,F:4 4< $J*,H *">@ H"8@, B@DJR,>4, 10/;

b) *,6FH&J`H &>JT"`V4< *@&,D4,, >,2"&4F4<Z<, >,*4F8D4<4>"P4@>>Z< 4

HD">FB"D,>H>Z< @$D"2@< 4 @$,FB,R4&"`H, 8@(*" ^H@ >,@$N@*4<@, RH@$Z F,DH4L48"P4b

@F>@&Z&":"F\ >" <,0*J>"D@*>@ F@(:"F@&">>ZN FH">*"DH"N 10/;

%"D4">H 2: EH@D@>Z *@:0>Z >"2>"R"H\ F&@4 F@$FH&,>>Z, >"P4@>":\>Z,

"*<4>4FHD"H4&>Z, @D(">Z 4 4>L@D<4D@&"H\ F,8D,H"D4"H 7@>&,>P44 4 4FB@:>4H,:\>Z6

F@&,H 12/. AD@P,*JD" >"2>"R,>4b >"P4@>":\>ZN @B,D"H4&>ZN @D(">@& $J*,H b&:bH\Fb

BD,D@("H4&@6 8"0*@6 EH@D@>Z, 8@H@D"b <@0,H F@2*"H\ >@&Z6 @D("> 4:4 &Z$D"H\ *:b ^H@6

D@:4 FJV,FH&J`V46 @D("> 12/.


140. KJ>8P44 @B,D"H4&>@(@ @D(">" 2"8:`R"`HFb & F:,*J`V,<:

a) [ ?*@$DbH\ 10/] [ D,(4FHD4D@&"H\ 4/] [ BD,*FH"&:bH\ 12/] *,bH,:\>@FH\ B@

BD@,8H"<, F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 12 4 /,10 /, B@ BD@F\$, @*>@(@ 42 JR"FH>48@& BD@,8H" 10/, *:b

@$,FB,R,>4b ,(@ F@@H&,HFH&4b FH">*"DH"<, BD4>bHZ< 7E/ EE 24/;

b) %"D4">H 1: BD@&,DbH\ F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@&, *@FH4(>JHZ, & N@*, BD@,8H", 4

BD,*:"("H\ 4N F,DH4L48"P4` BJH,< BD,*FH"&:,>4b *@8:"*" @ BD@&,D8, 4FB@:>4H,:\>@<J

F@&,HJ 24/;

%"D4">H 2: F,DH4L4P4D@&"H\ F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@& 42 4FH@R>48@& [ 4/ 4:4

J&,:4R,>4b "$F@D$P44 B@(:@H4H,:b<4 4/], 8@H@DZ, $Z:4 B@:JR,>Z & D,2J:\H"H,

*,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8H"< ;QC 4/,11 /, 4 &Z*"&"H\ EE% 4/;

c) B,D,*"&"H\ R"FH\ B@FHJB:,>46 [...] *:b B@8DZH4b "*<4>4FHD"H4&>ZN D"FN@*@& 4

[...] *:b @8"2">4b B@<@V4 EH@D@>"<, b&:b`V4<Fb D"2&4&"`V4<4Fb FHD">"<4, 8@H@DZ,


D"FN@*@&, F&b2">>ZN F "*"BH"P4,6 4/;

d) >"*:,0"V4< @$D"2@< BJ$:48@&"H\ F&@4 D,T,>4b @$ @*@$D,>44 *,bH,:\>@FH4 B@

BD@,8H"< 10/;

e) BD,*FH"&:bH\ ,0,(@*>Z, *@8:"*Z @ *,bH,:\>@FH4 4FB@:>4H,:\>@<J F@&,HJ &

F@@H&,HFH&44 F JF:@&4b<4 4 BD@P,*JD"<4 BD,*FH"&:,>4b *@8:"*@& 4/.

D. EH@D@>ZEH@D@>Z

141. 7"0*"b EH@D@>", JR"FH&J`V"b & BD@,8H, ;QC, JRD,0*",H >"P4@>":\>J` F4FH,<J *:b

<@>4H@D4>(", BD@&,D84 4 BD,*FH"&:,>4b *@8:"*@& & D"<8"N ;QC, 8@H@D"b <@0,H &8:`R"H\

F@2*">4, @D(">", 2">4<"`V,(@Fb 8@@D*4>"P4,6 4 JBD"&:,>4,<, BD"&4H,:\FH&,>>@(@ @D(">"

B@ &@BD@F"< JH&,D0*,>4b, DJ8@&@*bV,(@ 8@<4H,H" 4 ^8FB,DH>@(@ @D(">" *:b D,T,>4b

&@BD@F@& FJV,FH&" 18/.

142. ="P4@>":\>Z6 @D("> ;QC:

a) @BD,*,:b,H >,2"&4F4<Z, 8D4H,D44 *:b @H$@D" BD@,8H@& >" @F>@&, >"P4@>":\>ZN

BD4@D4H,H@&/ FHD"H,(46 JFH@6R4&@(@ D"2&4H4b 7/;

b) @P,>4&",H BD@,8HZ F 4FB@:\2@&">4,< >"P4@>":\>ZN 8D4H,D4,& 4 <,0*J>"D@*>ZN

FH">*"DH@& 7/;

c) JH&,D0*",H BD@,8HZ 4 @L@D<:b,H @L4P4":\>@, BD42>">4, >"2>"R,>>@(@

>"P4@>":\>@(@ @D(">" 7/;


d) B@@VDb,H T4D@8@, JR"FH4, (@FJ*"DFH&,>>ZN, R"FH>ZN 4 >,BD"&4H,:\FH&,>>ZN

@D(">42"P46 7/;

e) 8@@D*4>4DJ,H <,0*J>"D@*>Z, L@DJ<Z, & H@< R4F:, @B,D"H4&>J` *,bH,:\>@FH\ &

@$:"FH4 BD@&,D84 4 F,DH4L48"P44, F 4FB@:>4H,:\>Z< F@&,H@< 4 "88D,*4H@&">>Z<4

@D(">"<4 7/;

f) D,(4FHD4DJ,H @H*,:\>ZN :4P 4 @D(">42"P44, 8@H@DZ, JR"FH&J`H &

H@D(@&:, EE% 7/;

g) D,(4FHD4DJ,H 4 JR4HZ&",H >"P4@>":\>Z, F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@&, @ 8@H@DZN

F@@$V",HFb 4FB@:>4H,:\>@<J F@&,HJ 4 H@D(@&:b 8@H@DZ<4 @FJV,FH&:b,HFb 4FB@:>4H,:\>Z<

F@&,H@< R,D,2 ,(@ "88D,*4H@&">>Z, @D(">Z 7/;

h) &Z&,Db,H >"P4@>":\>Z6 FR,H 4 ,0,(@*>@ BD,*FH"&:b,H *@8:"* @ >,<

4FB@:>4H,:\>@<J F@&,HJ 7/;

i) @$,FB,R4&",H FBD"&,*:4&@, D"FBD,*,:,>4, ^8@>@<4R,F84N BD,4<JV,FH& <,0*J

JR"FH>48"<4 BD@,8H" 7/.

E. !*<4>4FHD"H4&>"b!*<4>4FHD"H4&>"b B@**,D08"B@**,D08"

143. E,8D,H"D4"H [ & BD,*,:"N F&@4N LJ>8P46, @BD,*,:,>>ZN & FH"H\, 8 7@>&,>P44 10/,][ B@ BD@F\$, 4FB@:>4H,:\>@(@ F@&,H" 4/] [ @8"2Z&",H 4FB@:>4H,:\>@<J F@&,HJ >,@$N@*4<J`

B@**,D08J 10/] [ @8"2Z&",H 4FB@:>4H,:\>@<J F@&,HJ "*<4>4FHD"H4&>J` 4 F,8D,H"D4"HF8J`

B@<@V\ 4/, 24 /]. ]H" B@<@V\ <@0,H &8:`R"H\ 8@<B4:bP4`, @$@$V,>4, 4

D"FBD@FHD">,>4, 4>L@D<"P44, F&b2">>@6 F *,bH,:\>@FH\` ;QC, & H@< R4F:, & F&b24 F

BJ>8H@< 6 FH"H\4 12, 4 &ZB@:>,>4, *DJ(4N F,8D,H"D4"HF84N LJ>8P46 B@ BD@F\$,

4FB@:>4H,:\>@(@ F@&,H" 4/.

144. E,8D,H"D4"H D,(4FHD4DJ,H D,T,>4b 4FB@:>4H,:\>@(@ F@&,H" 4 *@&@*4H B@:>Z, H,8FHZ

&F,N D,T,>46 *@ F&,*,>4b 8"0*@6 EH@D@>Z 4 H,N 8"H,(@D46 :4P 4 FJ$X,8H@&, 8@H@DZ,, B@

<>,>4` 7E/ EE, *@:0>Z B@:JR"H\ 4N 20/. E:,*J,H @$,FB,R4&"H\ B4F\<,>>Z6 B,D,&@*

D,T,>46 4 4N D"FBD@FHD">,>4, FD,*4 EH@D@> >" &F,N T,FH4 @L4P4":\>ZN b2Z8"N

?D(">42"P44 ?$X,*4>,>>ZN >"P46 20/.

145. Q"FH\ B@FHJB:,>46 & F@@H&,HFH&44 F BJ>8H@< 8 FH"H\4 12 4FB@:\2J,HFb *:b B@8DZH4b

&F,N "*<4>4FHD"H4&>ZN D"FN@*@& ;QC, &8:`R"b "*<4>4FHD"H4&>J` *,bH,:\>@FH\

4FB@:>4H,:\>@(@ F@&,H" 4 D"FB@Db0,>4, R"FH\` B@FHJB:,>46 *:b P,:,6 "*"BH"P44 10/.


F. C"FF<@HD,>4,C"FF<@HD,>4,

146. 7E/ EE:

a) B,D4@*4R,F84 D"FF<"HD4&",H @B,D"H4&>J` *,bH,:\>@FH\ 4FB@:>4H,:\>@(@ F@&,H",@B,D"H4&>ZN @D(">@& 4 @D(">@& *:b >,2"&4F4<@6 BD@&,D84 4/, 18 /;

b) D"FF<"HD4&",H JF:@&4b, BD@P,*JDZ 4 H,N>4R,F84, DJ8@&@*bV4, BD4>P4BZ

F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 12 R,D,2 BbH\ :,H B@F:, 4N BD4>bH4b 4 2"H,< D"FF<"HD4&",H 4N

B,D4@*4R,F84 10/. =48"8@, 42<,>,>4, ^H4N JF:@&46 4 BD@P,*JD >, @8"2Z&",H &@2*,6FH&4b

>" J0, F,DH4L4P4D@&">>Z, F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@& 10/;

c) B,D4@*4R,F84 D"FF<"HD4&",H @FJV,FH&:,>4, *,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8H"< ;QC 4 ,,

(,@(D"L4R,F8@, D"FBD,*,:,>4, 4 BD4>4<",H >"*:,0"V4, <,DZ & P,:bN B@@VD,>4b BD4>P4B"

FBD"&,*:4&@FH4 11/;

d) %"D4">H 1: C"FF<"HD4&",H D"FBD,*,:,>4, R"FH4 B@FHJB:,>46 *:b BD@,8H@&

"*"BH"P44 R,D,2 BbH\ :,H B@F:, BD4>bH4b ^H4N JF:@&46 4 BD@P,*JD 10/;

%"D4">H 2: A,D4@*4R,F84 D"FF<"HD4&",H B@HD,$>@FH4 EH@D@>, b&:b`V4NFb

D"2&4&"`V4<4Fb FHD">"<4, 8@H@DZ, @F@$,>>@ Jb2&4<Z 8 >,$:"(@BD4bH>@<J &@2*,6FH&4`

42<,>,>4b 8:4<"H", & @8"2">44 B@<@V4 & @$:"FH4 "*"BH"P44 F@(:"F>@ BJ>8HJ 8FH"H\4 12 3 /;

e) B,D4@*4R,F84 D"FF<"HD4&",H B@HD,$>@FH4 EH@D@>, b&:b`V4NFb D"2&4HZ<4

FHD">"<4, & @$:"FH4 J8D,B:,>4b B@H,>P4":" F H@R84 2D,>4b *@FHJB" 8 ;QC 3/.


)@$"&:,>4b)@$"&:,>4b 88 R"FH4R"FH4 HD,H\,6HD,H\,6

)?#!%9+=3+)?#!%9+=3+ A:3FN@*>Z,3FN@*>Z, JF:@&4bJF:@&4b 10/

)?#!%9+=3+)?#!%9+=3+ B:?*@$D,>4,?*@$D,>4,/ D,(4FHD"P4bD,(4FHD"P4b 4/

)?#!%9+=3+)?#!%9+=3+ C:;@>4H@D4>(;@>4H@D4>( 10/, BD,*FH"&:,>4,BD,*FH"&:,>4, *@8:"*@&*@8:"*@& 4/, BD@&,D8"BD@&,D8" 4/

44 F,DH4L48"P4bF,DH4L48"P4b/ &Z*"R"&Z*"R" EE%EE% 4/

)?#!%9+=3+)?#!%9+=3+ D:C,,FHDZC,,FHDZ 2/

)?#!%9+=3+)?#!%9+=3+ E:AD@P,*JDZAD@P,*JDZ LJ>8P4@>4D@&">4bLJ>8P4@>4D@&">4b 4FB@:>4H,:\>@(@4FB@:>4H,:\>@(@ F@&,H"F@&,H" 4/

)?#!%9+=3+)?#!%9+=3+ F:CJ8@&@*bV4,CJ8@&@*bV4, BD4>P4BZBD4>P4BZ *:b*:b @B,D"H4&>ZN@B,D"H4&>ZN @D(">@&@D(">@& 4/

)?#!%9+=3+)?#!%9+=3+ G:C"FN@*@&">4,C"FN@*@&">4, R"FH4R"FH4 B@FHJB:,>46B@FHJB:,>46 4/

)?#!%9+=3+)?#!%9+=3+ H:!*"BH"P4b!*"BH"P4b 10/


Q!EG[ Q+G%+CG!a

G?C'?%9aG?C'?%9a %Y#C?E!;3%Y#C?E!;3


A. O,:\O,:\

147. " EH@D@>Z, &8:`R,>>Z, & BD4:@0,>4, B, <@(JH JR"FH&@&"H\ & H@D(@&:, &Z$D@F"<4

*:b P,:,6 &ZB@:>,>4b F&@4N @$b2"H,:\FH& B@ FH"H\, 3. 9`$"b H"8"b H@D(@&:b *@B@:>b,H

&>JHD,>>4, *,6FH&4b *:b P,:,6 &ZB@:>,>4b @BD,*,:,>>ZN 8@:4R,FH&,>>ZN @$b2"H,:\FH& B@

@(D">4R,>4` 4 F@8D"V,>4` &Z$D@F@& F@(:"F>@ ^H@6 FH"H\," 1 /, 11 /.

148. "... :`$"b R"FH\ JFH">@&:,>>@(@ 8@:4R,FH&", 8@H@DJ` 8"8"b- :4$@ EH@D@>"

BD4@$D,H",H J *DJ(@6 EH@D@>Z & F@@H&,HFH&44 F B@:@0,>4b<4 ... FH"H\4 17, BD4$"&:b,HFb

8 JFH">@&:,>>@<J 8@:4R,FH&J BD4@$D,H"`V,6 EH@D@>Z" 1 /. "... :`$"b R"FH\

JFH">@&:,>>@(@ 8@:4R,FH&", 8@H@DJ` 8"8"b- :4$@ EH@D@>" B,D,*",H *DJ(@6 EH@D@>, &

F@@H&,HFH&44 F B@:@0,>4b<4 FH"H\4 17, &ZR4H",HFb 42 JFH">@&:,>>@(@ 8@:4R,FH&"

B,D,*"`V,6 EH@D@>Z" 1 /.

B. AD4>P4BZAD4>P4BZ

149. % F&@4N *,6FH&4bN B@ *@FH40,>4` P,:4 H@D(@&:4 &Z$D@F"<4 EH@D@>Z

DJ8@&@*FH&J`HFb, & R"FH>@FH4, F:,*J`V4<:

a) FH"H\,6 3 7@>&,>P44 11/;

b) @$,FB,R,>4,< FBD"&,*:4&@FH4 3/, 11 /, 13 /, 19 / <,0*J EH@D@>"<4,b&:b`V4<4Fb D"2&4HZ<4 FHD">"<4, 4 EH@D@>"<4, b&:b`V4<4Fb D"2&4&"`V4<4Fb FHD">"<4,&8:`R"b FBD"&,*:4&@FH\ & @H>@T,>44 &Z$D@F@& B"D>48@&ZN ("2@& >" *JTJ

>"F,:,>4b 13/, F H,< RH@$Z >, J&,8@&,R4&"H\ FJV,FH&J`VJ` >,FBD"&,*:4&@FH\ <,0*J

EH@D@>"<4, &8:`R,>>Z<4 & BD4:@0,>4, I, 4 EH@D@>"<4, b&:b`V4<4Fb D"2&4&"`V4<4Fb

FHD">"<4 11/, 13 /;

c) ^LL,8H4&>@FH\` F H@R84 2D,>4b 42<,>,>4b 8:4<"H" 10/, 11 /, 13 /, 19 / ( H. ,.*@:0>Z $ZH\ *@FH4(>JHZ D,":\>Z,, B@**"`V4,Fb 42<,D,>4` 4 *@:(@FD@R>Z, BD,4<JV,FH&",F&b2">>Z, F@ F<b(R,>4,< B@F:,*FH&46 42<,>,>4b 8:4<"H" 10/, 11 /, 13 /; @$V4,

F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@& >, *@:0>Z $ZH\ >40, H@(@ JD@&>b, 8@H@DZ6 4<,: $Z <,FH@ &

BD@H4&>@< F:JR", 10/); D,FJDFZ, &ZDJR,>>Z, @H BD@*"04 42$ZH@R>ZN JFH">@&:,>>ZN

8@:4R,FH& [ *@:0>Z 4>&,FH4D@&"H\Fb] [ F:,*J,H 4>&,FH4D@&"H\] & <,DZ, >"BD"&:,>>Z, >"

*":\>,6T,, F@8D"V,>4, &Z$D@F@& 18/;

d) ^LL,8H4&>@FH\` F H@R84 2D,>4b 2"HD"H ( H. ,. (:@$":\>Z, BD,4<JV,FH&" *@:0>Z

*@FH4("H\Fb BD4 >"4<,>\T4N 2"HD"H"N) 4 /, 10 /, 19 /;


e) BD42>">4,< H@(@, RH@ AD@H@8@: >, F@2*",H 4 >, BD4F&"4&",H >48"84N BD"&,BD"&@&ZN H4HJ:@& 4:4 4<JV,FH&,>>ZN BD"& 11/;

f) @$,FB,R,>4,< H@(@, RH@ AD@H@8@: >, F@2*": >48"84N "8H4&@&, BD@*J8H@& 4:4

H@&"D@& *:b H@D(@&:4 13/;

g) HD">FB"D,>H>@FH\` 2/, 19 /;

h) >,*@BJV,>4,< B@*DZ&" 8@>8JD,>P44 2/;

i) %"D4">H 1: 7@>P,BP4b " &2"4<@2"<,>b,<@FH4" <,0*J HD,42<"<4

AD@H@8@:" b&:b,HFb F@&,DT,>>@ >,BD4,<:,<@6 6/.

%"D4">H 2: [ AD4@$D,H,>>Z, +I7, +E% 4 EE% <@(JH 4FB@:\2@&"H\Fb *:b

&ZB@:>,>4b F@$FH&,>>ZN @$b2"H,:\FH& EH@D@>Z 4:4 <@(JH F:J04H\ BD,*<,H@< *":\>,6T,6

H@D(@&:4 18/] [ >, FJV,FH&J,H >48"84N @(D">4R,>46 *:b B,D,*"R4 42$ZH@R>ZN +I7, +E%

4 EE% 24/] [ +E% 4 EE% <@(JH $ZH\ BD,*<,H@< H@D(@&:4. ?*>"8@ &@BD@F @$

4FB@:\2@&">44 EE% & H@D(@&:, &Z$D@F"<4 >J0*",HFb & *":\>,6T,< @$FJ0*,>44 & N@*,

>@D<"H&@DR,F8@(@ BD@P,FF" *:b ;QC 19/].

C. )@B@:>4H,:\>Z6)@B@:>4H,:\>Z6 N"D"8H,DN"D"8H,D

?(D">4R,>4b BD4@$D,H,>4b

150. %"D4">H 1: AD4@$D,H,>4b JFH">@&:,>>@(@ 8@:4R,FH&" *@B@:>b`H &>JHD,>>4, *,6FH&4b

*:b P,:,6 &ZB@:>,>4b @BD,*,:,>>ZN 8@:4R,FH&,>>ZN @$b2"H,:\FH& EH@D@> B@ @(D">4R,>4` 4

F@8D"V,>4` &Z$D@F@& F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 3 14 /, 21 /, 22 /

%"D4">H 2: )@FHJB EH@D@>Z, &8:`R,>>@6 & BD4:@0,>4, I 8 FH"H\, 17, *@:0,>

2"&4F,H\ @H J*@&:,H&@D,>4b HD,$@&">4b @ &>JHD,>>4N JF4:4bN *:b P,:,6 &ZB@:>,>4b

@$b2"H,:\FH& B@ FH"H\, 3 3/, 6 /, 11 /, 13 /.



":\H,D>"H4&>ZN JD@&>,6:

a) 5% @H:


2

( (*, " &Z$D@FZ 2" $"2@&Z6 (@*" <@(JH $ZH\ 2"<,>,>Z " FD,*>4<4 (@*@&Z<4

&Z$D@F"<4 2" $"2@&Z6 B,D4@*, 8"8 ^H@ BD,*JF<@HD,>@ & BJ>8H, 5FH"H\4 3") 10 /;


b) 50% @H: D"2>4PZ <,0*J ,, L"8H4R,F84<4 (@*@&Z<4 &Z$D@F"<4 & :`$@6 (@* 2"

B,D4@* F 1994 B@ 2002 (@*, J<>@0,>>Z<4 >" 5, 4 ,, JFH">@&:,>>Z<

8@:4R,FH&@< 10/.






%"D4">H 4: ?$V46 " BD,*,:" *:b 4FB@:\2@&">4b HD,N <,N">42<@& >, *@:0,>

BD,&ZT"H\ 8"8 <"8F4<J< 25-30% 20 /.


%"D4">H 6: =,@$N@*4<@ &&,FH4 @(D">4R,>4b *:b 4FB@:\2@&">4b <,N">42<@& & P,:bN

F@$:`*,>4b P,:,&ZN B@8"2"H,:,6 &Z$D@F@& & N@*, B,D&@(@ B,D4@*" *,6FH&4b @$b2"H,:\FH&.?*>"8@ ,F:4 $J*JH JFH">@&:,>Z @$X,8H4&>Z, 8D4H,D44 *:b BD,*@H&D"V,>4b " (@DbR,(@

&@2*JN"", H@, &@2<@0>@, $Z:@ $Z P,:,F@@$D"2>@ @H<,>4H\ ^H4 @(D">4R,>4b & N@*, &H@D@(@

4 HD,H\,(@ B,D4@*" *,6FH&4b @$b2"H,:\FH& 19/.

?(D">4R,>4b B,D,*"R4

151. %"D4">H 1: )@FHJB EH@D@>Z, &8:`R,>>@6 & BD4:@0,>4, I, 8 FH"H\, 17 *@:0,>

2"&4F,H\ @H J*@&:,H&@D,>4b HD,$@&">4b @ &>JHD,>>4N JF4:4bN *:b P,:,6 &ZB@:>,>4b

@$b2"H,:\FH& B@ FH"H\, 3 3/, 11 /, 13 /.

%"D4">H 2: Q4FHZ, B,D,*"R4 EH@D@>@6, &8:`R,>>@6 & BD4:@0,>4, I, & D"<8"N &F,N

HD,N <,N">42<@& & F@&@8JB>@FH4 >, *@:0>Z BD,&ZT"H\:

5% @H:


2

( (*, " &Z$D@FZ 2" $"2@&Z6 (@*" <@(JH $ZH\ 2"<,>,>Z " FD,*>4<4 (@*@&Z<4 &Z$D@F"<4

2" $"2@&Z6 B,D4@*, 8"8 ^H@ BD,*JF<@HD,>@ & BJ>8H, 5 FH"H\4 3") 10 /.


?*>"8@ B@H@:@8 *:b R4FHZN B,D,*"R <@0,H $ZH\ J&,:4R,> & H@6 FH,B,>4, & 8@H@D@6

EH@D@>", &8:`R,>>"b & BD4:@0,>4, I, *@FH4(:" F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@&, BD,&ZT"`V,(@

F@@H&,HFH&J`V46 B@H@:@8 *:b B,D4@*" *,6FH&4b @$b2"H,:\FH&, 2" FR,H &>JHD,>>4N <,D,BD4>bHZN B@F:, 1993 (@*", ,F:4 EH@D@>" F<@0,H BD@*,<@>FHD4D@&"H\ ^H@ B@**"`V4<Fb

BD@&,D8, @$D"2@< 4 BD4 JF:@&44 BD@&,*,>4b BD@P,FF" ^8FB,DH>@(@ D"FF<@HD,>4b, 8@H@DZ6

$J*,H &ZD"$@H"> F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 8 10 /.

%"D4">H 3: ?$V46 " BD,*,:" *:b 4FB@:\2@&">4b HD,N <,N">42<@& >, *@:0,>

BD,&ZT"H\ 8"8 <"8F4<J< 25-30% 20 /.


%"D4">H 5: =,@$N@*4<@ &&,FH4 @(D">4R,>4, *:b 4FB@:\2@&">4b <,N">42<@& & P,:bN

&ZB@:>,>4b P,:,&ZN B@8"2"H,:,6 &Z$D@F@& & H,R,>4, B,D&@(@ B,D4@*" *,6FH&4b

@$b2"H,:\FH&. ?*>"8@, ,F:4 $J*JH JFH">@&:,>Z @$X,8H4&>Z, 8D4H,D44 *:b BD,*@H&D"V,>4b

" (@DbR,(@ &@2*JN"", H@, &@2<@0>@, $Z:@ $Z P,:,F@@$D"2>@ @H<,>4H\ ^H4 @(D">4R,>4b &

N@*, &H@D@(@ 4 HD,H\,(@ B,D4@*@& *,6FH&4b @$b2"H,:\FH& 19/.

%"D4">H 6: >, FJV,FH&J,H >48"84N @(D">4R,>46 *:b B,D,*"R4 42$ZH@R>ZN

F@8D"V,>46 &Z$D@F@&, *@FH4(>JHZN & B,D4@* F <@<,>H" &FHJB:,>4b AD@H@8@:" & F4:J *@

B,D&@(@ B,D4@*" *,6FH&4b @$b2"H,:\FH& 18/.

D. IR"FH4,IR"FH4,

152. %"D4">H 1: EH@D@>", &8:`R,>>"b & BD4:@0,>4, I, 4<,,H BD"&@ B,D,*"&"H\ 4:4

BD4@$D,H"H\ +I7 F@(:"F>@ B@:@0,>4b< FH"H\4 17, ,F:4 ^H" EH@D@>":

") D"H4L4P4D@&":" AD@H@8@: 10/, 24 /;

b) F&b2">" D,04<@< F@$:`*,>4b, BD4>bHZ< 7E/ EE 10/;

c) >, $Z:" 4F8:`R,>" 42 JR"FH4b & H@D(@&:, &Z$D@F"<4 & F@@H&,HFH&44 F

BD@P,*JD"<4 4 <,N">42<"<4 D,04<" F@$:`*,>4b, JB@JH@(@ & BJ>8H, b)&ZT, 10/, 11 /, 13 /, 24 /;

d) @$,FB,R4:" F,DH4L48"P4` F&@,(@ >"P4@>":\>@(@ 8"*"FHD" "88D,*4H@&">>Z<

>,2"&4F4<Z< @D(">@< & F@@H&,HFH&44 F <,0*J>"D@*>Z<4 FH">*"DH"<4, BD4>bHZ<4 7E

[ 7E/ EE] ( & 2"&4F4<@FH4 @H BD"&4:, 8@H@DZ, $J*JH BD4>bHZ *:b J(:J$:,>>@(@ D"FF<@HD,>4b

F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 8, 4 FH">*"DH@& *:b >"P4@>":\>ZN F4FH,< 8"*"FHD@& F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 5, &

^H@<, &@2<@0>@, >, $J*,H >,@$N@*4<@FH4) 24 /;

e) &,*,H >"P4@>":\>Z6 D,,FHD, 8@H@DZ6 F@@H&,HFH&J,H B@:@0,>4b<

*@$"&:,>4b C 11/, 19 /;


f) F@$:`*",H B@:@0,>4b FH"H\,6 [3 11 /, 13/ ] 5 4 7 AD@H@8@:" [ 4 FH"H\` 127@>&,>P44] 10 /, 11 /, 13 /, 19 /, 24 /.

%"D4">H 2: EH@D@>" >, <@0,H JR"FH&@&"H\ & H@D(@&:, &Z$D@F"<4 F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 17,,F:4 JFH">@&:,>@, RH@ @>":

a) >, F@$:`*",H F&@4 @$b2"H,:\FH&" B@ FH"H\b< 5 4 7 4/;

b) >, &,*,H >"P4@>":\>@(@ D,,FHD" & F@@H&,HFH&44 F *@$"&:,>4,< E 4/;


FD,*FH& 4/] B@*>4<",HFb &@BD@F @ F@$:`*,>44 EH@D@>@6 &ZT,JB@JHZN HD,$@&">46, ^H@H

&@BD@F @B,D"H4&>@ D,T",HFb [ >" @F>@&">44 @$V,6 BD@P,*JDZ, BD4<,>4<@6 8

AD@H@8@:J 4/] [ >" @F>@&">44 FB,P4":424D@&">>@6 BD@P,*JDZ 4/] 4 /.

( AD4<,R">4,: H,8FH, 2"8:`R,>>Z6 & 8&"*D"H>Z, F8@$84, & BD4&,*,>>@< &ZT, BJ>8H, $Z:

BD,*FH"&:,> EH@D@>"<4 & 8"R,FH&, &"D4">H@&).

154. 32<,>,>4b & BD"&, H@6 4:4 4>@6 EH@D@>Z JR"FH&@&"H\ & H@D(@&:, 4:4 42<,>,>4b &

@H>@T,>44 >@&ZN JR"FH>48@&, @H&,R"`V4N 8D4H,D4b< @H$@D", <@(JH BD@4FN@*4H\ & N@*,

H,8JV,(@ B,D4@*" *,6FH&46 @$b2"H,:\FH& 10/.

155. %"D4">H 1: EH@D@>", &8:`R,>>"b & BD4:@0,>4, I, <@0,H, B@* F&@`

@H&,HFH&,>>@FH\, JB@:>@<@R4&"H\ `D4*4R,F84N :4P JR"FH&@&"H\ & H@D(@&:, &Z$D@F"<4 BD4

JF:@&44, RH@ *">>"b EH@D@>":

a) 4<,,H BD"&@ JR"FH&@&"H\ & H@D(@&:, &Z$D@F"<4 10/;

b) F@2*":" 4 &,*,H >"P4@>":\>J` F4FH,<J *:b H@R>@(@ <@>4H@D4>(", BD@&,D84,JR,H" 4 D"FBD,*,:,>4b +I7 FD,*4 `D4*4R,F84N :4P 10/, 18 /, 24 / 4 *:b 8@>HD@:b 2"

B@F:,*FH&4b<4 H@D(@&:4 *:b JFH">@&:,>>@(@ 8@:4R,FH&" *">>@6 EH@D@>Z 18/. CJ8@&@*bV4,

BD4>P4BZ *:b JRD,0*,>4b, &,*,>4b 4 <,0*J>"D@*>@6 F@B@FH"&4<@FH4 ^H4N >"P4@>":\>ZN

F4FH,< &8:`R,>Z & *@$"&:,>4, A 10/, 24 /;

_D4*4R,F84, :4P", JB@:>@<@R,>>Z, EH@D@>@6 JR"FH&@&"H\ & H@D(@&:, &Z$D@F"<4

F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 17, <@(JH B,D,*"&"H\ 4 BD4@$D,H"H\ 42$ZH@R>Z, +I7 >" @F>@&">44 H,N 0,

BD4>P4B@&, JF:@&46, BD"&4: 4 DJ8@&@*bV4N BD4>P4B@&, RH@ 4 EH@D@>Z 24/.

%"D4">H 2: EH@D@>" <@0,H JB@:>@<@R4&"H\ F&@4N `D4*4R,F84N :4P B,D,*"&"H\ 4

BD4@$D,H"H\ +I7 4 @$,FB,R4&",H, RH@$Z H"8@, JR"FH4, F@@H&,HFH&@&":@ [ BD4>P4B"<,JF:@&4b<, BD"&4:"< 4 DJ8@&@*bV4< BD4>P4B"<, BD4<,>b`V4<Fb 8 EH@D@>"< 4/][ <,0*J>"D@*>Z< DJ8@&@*bV4< BD4>P4B"< *:b `D4*4R,F84N :4P 19/].


156. EH@D@>", JB@:>@<@R4&T"b F&@4N `D4*4R,F84N :4P B,D,*"&"H\ 4:4 BD4@$D,H"H\ +I7,BD@*@:0",H >,FH4 @H&,HFH&,>>@FH\ 2" &ZB@:>,>4, F&@4N @$b2"H,:\FH& B@ AD@H@8@:J 4/, 10 /,19/, 24 /.


157. IFH">@&:,>>"b BD@P,>H>"b *@:b [ B,D,*">>ZN +I7] [ FH@4<@FH4 8"0*@6 F*,:84 B@

H@D(@&:, &Z$D@F"<4] $J*,H B,D,*"&"H\Fb *:b @8"2">4b B@<@V4 & B@8DZH44

"*<4>4FHD"H4&>ZN D"FN@*@& 4 & J*@&:,H&@D,>44 "*"BH"P4@>>ZN >J0* EH@D@>, b&:b`V4NFb

[ >"4$@:,, Jb2&4<Z<4] D"2&4&"`V4<4Fb FHD">"<4 3/, 5 /, 7 /, 8 /, 17 /, 21 /, 25 /, 26 /.]H" R"FH\ B@FHJB:,>46, BD,*>"2>"R,>>"b *:b @8"2">4b B@<@V4 & B@8DZH44 "*"BH"P4@>>ZN

D"FN@*@&, b&:b,HFb H"8@6 0,, 8"8 4 & B@:@0,>4bN BJ>8H" 8 FH"H\4 12 7 /.


A. IF:@&4bIF:@&4b LJ>8P4@>4D@&">4bLJ>8P4@>4D@&">4b

158. %"D4">H 1: A,D,*"R4 4 BD4@$D,H,>4b +I7 <@(JH @FJV,FH&:bH\Fb >" @F>@&,

*&JFH@D@>>4N 4:4 <>@(@FH@D@>>4N *@(@&@D,>>@FH,6 <,0*J JR"FH&J`V4<4 EH@D@>"<4 6/ [ $,2

F@2*">4b >@&ZN <,0*J>"D@*>ZN F4FH,< 4:4 D,04<@& 2"8:`R,>4b F*,:@8 6/].

%"D4">H 2: A,D,*"R4 4 BD4@$D,H,>4b +I7 <,0*J EH@D@>"<4 <@(JH @FJV,FH&:bH\Fb &

D"<8"N $4D04 10/. G"8"b $4D0" H"80, b&:b,HFb @H8DZH@6 *:b `D4*4R,F84N :4P 10/.

159. %"D4">H 1: +*4>4PZ, B@:JR,>>Z, F&,DN B:">": H@D(@&:b &Z$D@F"<4 F@(:"F>@

FH"H\, 17 @FJV,FH&:b,HFb >" @F>@&, (@*4R>@6 B@F:,BD@&,D@R>@6 F4FH,<Z H@D(@&:4,@(D">4R,>>@6 H,<4 +I7, 8@H@DZ, @BD,*,:b`HFb 8"8 B@:JR,>>Z, F&,DN JFH">@&:,>>@(@

EH@D@>@6 B:">" 24/. 7"0*"b EH@D@>", 0,:"`V"b @FJV,FH&4H\ B,D,*"R4 F@(:"F>@

FH"H\, 17, D"FBD,*,:b,H F&@, @$V,, JFH">@&:,>>@, 8@:4R,FH&@ >" BbH\ :,H B,D4@*" *,6FH&4b

@$b2"H,:\FH& 4 J&,*@<:b,H F,8D,H"D4"H @$ ^H4N (@*4R>ZN *@:bN *@ >"R":" B,D4@*" *,6FH&4b

@$b2"H,:\FH& 24/. EH@D@>" <@0,H & :`$@, &D,Z, *@:4 >"

@FH"&T4,Fb (@*Z B,D4@*" *,6FH&4b @$b2"H,:\FH&, J&,*@<4& F,8D,H"D4"H *@ >"R":"

F@@H&,HFH&J`V,(@ (@*" ( :,H) 24 /. )@:b JFH">@&:,>>@(@ 8@:4R,FH&", BD4N@*bV"bFb >"

:`$@6 @H*,:\>Z6 (@*, >, *@:0>" BD,&ZT"H\ $@:,, R,< >" 20% @$V,, JFH">@&:,>>@,

8@:4R,FH&@, B@*,:,>>@, >" BbH\ 24/.

32$ZH@R>Z, +I7 *:b 8"0*@(@ 8@>8D,H>@(@ (@*" D"FFR4HZ&"`HFb F:,*J`V4<

@$D"2@< 24/:

a) 8J<J:bH4&>"b *@:b JFH">@&:,>>@(@ 8@:4R,FH&" F >"R":" B,D4@*" *,6FH&4b

@$b2"H,:\FH& B@ *">>Z6 (@* 2" &ZR,H@< 8J<J:bH4&>ZN &Z$D@F@& F >"R":" B,D4@*" *,6FH&4b

@$b2"H,:\FH& B@ *">>Z6 (@* 24/;


b) 8D@<, H@(@, *:b B@:JR,>4b (@*4R>ZN 42$ZH@R>ZN +I7 >,@$N@*4<@ &ZR,FH\

F,DH4L48"HZ >" 42$ZH@R>Z, +I7, &Z*">>Z, 2" BD,*Z*JV4, (@*Z B,D4@*" *,6FH&4b

@$b2"H,:\FH&, 4 8J<J:bH4&>Z, +E%, B,D,*">>Z, F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 6 24 /.

!&J"DZ & +E% 4 EE% & D"FR,H"N >, JR4HZ&"`HFb 24/.

E,8D,H"D4"H BD@&,Db,H >":4R4, 42$ZH@R>ZN +I7 4 &Z*",H >" >4N F,DH4L48"HZ 24/.%F, &Z*">>Z, F,DH4L48"HZ b&:b`HFb *,6FH&4H,:\>Z<4 >" DZ>8, $,2 8"84N- :4$@

@$b2"H,:\FH& 4:4 BD4>bHZN FB,P4":\>@ *:b H@D(@&:4 BD"&4: F@$:`*,>4b 24/.

%"D4">H 2: C,2,D& *:b P,:,6 F@$:`*,>4b: ?BD,*,:,>>"b *@:b [x BD@P,>H@&] :`$@6

B,D,*"R4 +I7 F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 17 B,D,&@*4HFb & D,2,D& *:b P,:,6 F@$:`*,>4b 10/. ]H4

+I7 >, <@(JH 4FB@:\2@&"H\Fb 4:4 b&:bH\Fb BD,*<,H@< H@D(@&:4 10/. E,8D,H"D4"H & N@*,

,0,(@*>@6 8@<B4:bP44 4 JR,H" 8"*"FHD@& &Z$D@F@& 4 JFH">@&:,>>ZN 8@:4R,FH& F@(:"F>@

FH"H\, 8 F@@$V",H 4>L@D<"P4` @ +I7, *,B@>4D@&">>ZN & D,2,D& *:b P,:,6

F@$:`*,>4b 10/. % 8@>P, B,D4@*" *,6FH&4b @$b2"H,:\FH& H"84, +I7 &@2&D"V"`HFb EH@D@>,

BD@4FN@0*,>4b, ,F:4 ^H" EH@D@>" F@$:`*",H F&@4 @$b2"H,:\FH&" B@ FH"H\, 3, 4 & ^H@<

F:JR", +I7 <@(JH B,D,*"&"H\Fb 4:4 ND">4H\Fb *:b $J*JV4N B,D4@*@& *,6FH&4b

@$b2"H,:\FH& 10/. +F:4 & 8@>P, B,D4@*" *,6FH&4b @$b2"H,:\FH& EH@D@>" >, F@$:`*",H F&@4

@$b2"H,:\FH&" B@ FH"H\, 3, F@@H&,HFH&J`V,, R4F:@ ,*4>4P, *,B@>4D@&">>ZN >" D,2,D&>Z6

FR,H, ">>J:4DJ,HFb 4 @>4 $@:,, >, <@(JH 4FB@:\2@&"H\Fb 4:4 b&:bH\Fb BD,*<,H@<

H@D(@&:4 10/.

%"D4">H 3: 32$ZH@R>Z, ,*4>4PZ: 94T\ 42$ZH@R>Z, F@8D"V,>4b <@(JH B,D,*"&"H\Fb

4:4 BD4@$D,H"H\Fb F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 17 13 /. IFH">@&:,>>@, 8@:4R,FH&@ BD,*FH"&:b,H F@$@6

@$b2"H,:\FH&@ EH@D@>Z, b&:b`V,6Fb D"2&4H@6 FHD">@6, B@ F@8D"V,>4` &Z$D@F@& 13/.+F:4 EH@D@>", b&:b`V"bFb D"2&4H@6 FHD">@6, <@0,H F@8D"H4H\ F&@4 &Z$D@FZ B"D>48@&ZN

("2@& F&,DN @$b2"H,:\FH& B@ F@8D"V,>4`, H@ H"8@, 42$ZH@R>@, F@8D"V,>4, <@0,H

B,D,*"&"H\Fb :`$@6 *DJ(@6 EH@D@>, 13/.

160. 9`$"b EH@D@>", 0,:"`V"b B,D,*"H\ 4:4 BD4@$D,FH4 +I7, *@:0>" @BJ$:48@&"H\

B@*:,0"V,, B,D,*"R, 8@:4R,FH&@ *@ F"<@6 B,D,*"R4 10/.

161. )@(@&@D,>>@FH4, 2"8:`R,>>Z, <,0*J B@*(DJBB"<4 EH@D@>, & H@< R4F:, & D"<8"N

D,(4@>":\>ZN @D(">42"P46 ^8@>@<4R,F8@6 4>H,(D"P44, *@:0>Z 8@>HD@:4D@&"H\Fb 4

JR4HZ&"H\Fb 7E/ EE 3/.

B. AD@&,D8"AD@&,D8"

162. 7"0*"b EH@D@>", &8:`R,>>"b & BD4:@0,>4, I, JR"FH&J`V"b & H@D(@&:, &Z$D@F"<4

4:4 JB@:>@<@R4&"`V"b 8"8@,- :4$@ `D4*4R,F8@, :4P@ JR"FH&@&"H\ & H@D(@&:, &Z$D@F"<4,*@:0>":


a) F@2*"H\ >"P4@>":\>J` F4FH,<J *:b JBD"&:,>4b 4 <@>4H@D4>(" & @$:"FH4 H@D(@&:4

&Z$D@F"<4. )@ BD,*FH"&:,>4b *@8:"*@& 7E/ EE *@:0>" BD@&@*4H\Fb &>JHD,>>bb

BD@&,D8" 18/;

b) BD4>bH\ <,DZ *:b F,DH4L48"P44 >"P4@>":\>@(@ 8"*"FHD" "88D,*4H@&">>Z<

>,2"&4F4<Z< @D(">@< & F@@H&,HFH&44 F <,0*J>"D@*>Z<4 FH">*"DH"<4, BD4>bHZ<4 7E

[ 7E/ EE 2/] 24 /;

c) BD@*@:0"H\ F@$:`*"H\ F&@4 @$b2"H,:\FH&" B@ FH"H\b< 5 4 7 4/;

d) &,FH4 >"P4@>":\>Z6 D,,FHD & F@@H&,HFH&44 F B@:@0,>4b<4 *@$"&:,>4b C 4/.

163. E@$:`*,>4, EH@D@>@6 HD,$@&">46, F&b2">>ZN F H@D(@&:,6 &Z$D@F"<4, *@:0>@ $ZH\

BD,*<,H@< D"FF<@HD,>4b F>"R":" & D"<8"N BD@P,FF" ^8FB,DH>@(@ D"FF<@HD,>4b F@(:"F>@

FH"H\, 8, " &B@F:,*FH&44, & F:JR", >,@$N@*4<@FH4, & D"<8"N >"*:,0"V,6 BD@P,*JDZ

F@(:"F>@ D,04<J F@$:`*,>4b AD@H@8@:" 4/.

164. E,8D,H"D4"H BD@&,Db,H >":4R4, 42$ZH@R>ZN +I7 4 &Z*",H >" >4N F,DH4L48"HZ,*,>@<4>"P4,6 & @*>J H@>>J CO2, F J>48":\>Z<4 F,D46>Z<4 >@<,D"<4, 8@H@DZ, &8:`R"`H

4>L@D<"P4` @ EH@D@>, BD@4FN@0*,>4b 4 @ B,D4@*, *,6FH&4b @$b2"H,:\FH&, 2" 8@H@DZ6

$Z:4 &Z*">Z *">>Z, ,*4>4PZ 24/. %F, &Z*">>Z, F,DH4L48"HZ b&:b`HFb *,6FH&4H,:\>Z<4

>" DZ>8, $,2 8"84N- :4$@ @$b2"H,:\FH& 4:4 BD4>bHZN FB,P4":\>@ *:b H@D(@&:4 BD"&4:

F@$:`*,>4b 24/.

C. %@BD@FZ%@BD@FZ, F&b2">>Z,F&b2">>Z, FF F@$:`*,>4,<F@$:`*,>4,<

165. %"D4">H 1: ?H&,HFH&,>>@FH\ B@8JB"H,:b: +F:4 EH@D@>", &8:`R,>>"b &

BD4:@0,>4, I, >, F@$:`*",H F&@4N @$b2"H,:\FH&, H@ H" R"FH\ JFH">@&:,>>@(@ 8@:4R,FH&",8@H@D"b $Z:" " B,D,*">"" & F@@H&,HFH&44 F@ FH"H\,6 17, ">>J:4DJ,HFb 11/.

166. %"D4">H 2: E@&<,FH>"b @H&,HFH&,>>@FH\: +F:4 &ZbF>b,HFb, RH@ EH@D@>" >,

F@$:`*",H F&@4N @$b2"H,:\FH&" B@ FH"H\, 3, H@ @BD,*,:,>>"b *@:b [x BD@P,>H@&] :`$ZN

,, +I7, 8@H@DZ, $Z:4 B,D,*">Z *DJ(4< EH@D@>"< F@(:"F>@ B@:@0,>4b< FH"H\4 17,">>J:4DJ,HFb 4 >, <@0,H $ZH\ 4FB@:\2@&">" *:b P,:,6 &ZB@:>,>4b @$b2"H,:\FH& B@ FH"H\, 34 *:b *":\>,6T,6 H@D(@&:4 10/ 18 /. [ )@:b [x BD@P,>H@&], B@*:,0"V"b ">>J:4D@&">4`,BD,*FH"&:b,H F@$@6 BD@42&,*,>4, FH,B,>4 >,F@$:`*,>4b 4 @BD,*,:,>>@(@ 8@^LL4P4,>H" 10/.EH,B,>\ >,F@$:`*,>4b BD,*FH"&:b,H F@$@6 BD@P,>H>@, D"2:4R4, <,0*J &Z$D@F"<4 & B,D4@*

*,6FH&4b @$b2"H,:\FH& 4 JFH">@&:,>>Z< 8@:4R,FH&@< 10/.]

%"D4">H 3: ?H&,HFH&,>>@FH\ BD@*"&P": 7 EH@D@>,, L"8H4R,F84, &Z$D@FZ 8@H@D@6 &

B,D4@* *,6FH&4b @$b2"H,:\FH& BD,&ZF4:4 ,, JFH">@&:,>>@, 8@:4R,FH&@ ( F8@DD,8H4D@&">>@, F

JR,H@< B,D,*"R 4 BD4@$D,H,>46 +I7, +E% 4 EE%), B@F:, 8D"6>,(@ FD@8" *:b JFH">@&:,>4b

F@$:`*,>4b BD4<,>b`HFb B@:@0,>4b D,04<" F@$:`*,>4b, BD4>bH@(@ 7E/ EE 2/.


( AD4<,R">4,: %"D4">H 3 R"FH@ JB@<4>":Fb & N@*, @$FJ0*,>46 B@ *">>@<J &@BD@FJ 4 $Z:

&8:`R,> & >"FH@bV46 *@8J<,>H :4T\ *:b P,:,6 B@:>@HZ.)

%"D4">H 4: " GD4((,D": +F:4 B@*>4<",HFb &@BD@F @ F@$:`*,>44 EH@D@>@6 F&@4N

@$b2"H,:\FH& B@ FH"H\, 3 4 &B@F:,*FH&44 JFH">"&:4&",HFb, RH@ EH@D@>" >, F@$:`*",H 4N, H@

:`$Z, +I7, 8@H@DZ, $Z:4 B,D,*">Z *DJ(4< EH@D@>"< F@(:"F>@ B@:@0,>4b< FH"H\4 17B@F:, <@<,>H" &D,<,>4, 8@(*" $Z: B@*>bH &@BD@F, ">>J:4DJ`HFb 4 >, <@(JH 4FB@:\2@&"H\Fb

*:b P,:,6 &ZB@:>,>4b @$b2"H,:\FH& B@ FH"H\, 3 4:4 b&:bH\Fb BD,*<,H@< *":\>,6T,6

H@D(@&:4 10/. G"84, &@BD@FZ <@(JH B@*>4<"H\Fb :4T\ & 8@>8D,H>ZN JF:@&4bN, 8@H@DZ,

$J*JH @BD,*,:,>Z B@2*>,, 10/.

167. EH@D@>" 4:4 `D4*4R,F8@, :4P@, 8@H@DZ, BD,&ZF4:4 F&@4 JFH">@&:,>>Z, 8@:4R,FH&"

& 8@>P, B,D4@*" *,6FH&4b @$b2"H,:\FH&, >, <@(JH B,D,*"&"H\ +I7 *DJ(@6 EH@D@>,, >@ <@(JH

BD4@$D,H"H\ +I7 J *DJ(@6 EH@D@>Z 19/. % 8@>P, 8"0*@(@ B,D4@*" *,6FH&4b @$b2"H,:\FH&

&Z*,:b,HFb [ 8@D@H846 B,D4@* &D,<,>4 4/], & N@*, 8@H@D@(@ EH@D@>Z 4<,`H &@2<@0>@FH\

4FBD"&4H\ :`$Z, BD,&ZT,>4b &Z$D@F@& ( >"BD4<,D, BJH,< BD4@$D,H,>4b +I7) 4 / 19 /.

168. EH@D@>", *,6FH&J`V"b F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 4, [ <@0,H 4/] [ >, <@0,H 4/] BD4@$D,H"H\

+E%, B@:JR,>>Z, & D,2J:\H"H, BD@,8H@& F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 6, ,F:4 &ZbF>b,HFb, RH@ *DJ("b

EH@D@>", *,6FH&J`V"b F@(:"F>@ ^H@<J 0, F@(:"T,>4` & F@@H&,HFH&44 F@ FH"H\,6 4, 4:4

D,(4@>":\>"b @D(">42"P4b ^8@>@<4R,F8@6 4>H,(D"P44, 8 8@H@D@6 BD4>"*:,04H *">>"b

EH@D@>" 4 8@H@D"b F"<" b&:b,HFb EH@D@>@6 AD@H@8@:", >, F@$:`*",H F&@4N @$b2"H,:\FH&

F@(:"F>@ FH"H\b< 5 4 7 4/.

( AD4<,R">4,: %@BD@F, D"FF<"HD4&",<Z6 & BD4&@*4<@< &ZT, BJ>8H,, $Z: B@*>bH

EH@D@>"<4 & 8"R,FH&, &@BD@F" *:b D"FF<@HD,>4b, " >, & 8"R,FH&, BD4:@0,>4b.)

169. +F:4 F@(:"F>@ F@@H&,HFH&J`V4< B@:@0,>4b< FH"H\4 8 [ 4:4 BD4 B@<@V4 4>@(@

BD@P,FF" 4/] &Zb&:b,HFb &@BD@F @$ @FJV,FH&:,>44 EH@D@>@6, &8:`R,>>@6 & BD4:@0,>4, I,HD,$@&">46, JB@JHZN & BD4>P4B"N, JF:@&4bN, BD"&4:"N 4 DJ8@&@*bV4N BD4>P4B"N,F&b2">>ZN F@ FH"H\,6 17, H@ B,D,*"R4 4 BD4@$D,H,>4b +I7 <@(JH BD@*@:0"H\Fb B@F:,

&Zb&:,>4b ^H@(@ &@BD@F" BD4 JF:@&44, RH@ @>4 >, <@(JH 4FB@:\2@&"H\Fb >48"8@6 EH@D@>@6

*:b &ZB@:>,>4b F&@4N @$b2"H,:\FH& B@ FH"H\, 3 *@ H,N B@D, B@8" &@BD@F @ F@$:`*,>44 >,

$J*,H D,T,> & B@:\2J F@@H&,HFH&J`V,6 EH@D@>Z 10/. G"8@6 &@BD@F D,T",HFb &

@B,D"H4&>@< B@Db*8, [ >" @F>@&, @$V,6 BD@P,*JDZ, BD4<,>4<@6 8 AD@H@8@:J 4/] [ >"

@F>@&, FB,P4":424D@&">>@6 BD@P,*JDZ 4/] 4 /.


( AD4<,R">4,: G,8FH, 2"8:`R,>>Z6 & F8@$84, & BD4&,*,>>@< &ZT, BJ>8H, $Z:

BD,*FH"&:,> EH@D@>"<4 & 8"R,FH&, &"D4">H@&.)

( AD4<,R">4,: 'DJBB" EH@D@> & F&@,< F@&<,FH>@< BD,*FH"&:,>44 @H<,H4:" >,@$N@*4<@FH\

D"FF<@HD,>4b &@BD@F" @ H@<, *@:0>" :4 EH@D@>", &Z$D@FZ 8@H@D@6 & BD,*Z*JV46 B,D4@*

*,6FH&4b @$b2"H,:\FH& BD,&ZF4:4 ,, JFH">@&:,>>@, 8@:4R,FH&@, F@ND">bH\ BD"&@ JR"FH&@&"H\

& H@D(@&:, &Z$D@F"<4 F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 17 & B@F:,*J`V46 B,D4@* *,6FH&4b @$b2"H,:\FH&.)

D. C,,FHDZC,,FHDZ

170. %"D4">H 1: 9`$"b EH@D@>", JR"FH&J`V"b [ 4:4 JB@:>@<@R4&T"b 8"8@,- :4$@

`D4*4R,F8@, :4P@ JR"FH&@&"H\ 10/, 24 /] & H@D(@&:, &Z$D@F"<4, F@2*",H 4 &,*,H

>"P4@>":\>Z6 D,,FHD 4/, 10 /, 11 /, 18 /, 24 /, & 8@H@D@< H@R>@ L48F4DJ`HFb &F, "&J"DZ,B,D,*"R4, BD4@$D,H,>4b [ 4 42XbH4, 42 @$D"V,>4b 4/, 24 /] [ 42$ZH@R>ZN 24/] +I7 ^H@6

EH@D@>Z 4 JB@:>@<@R,>>ZN ,` `D4*4R,F84N :4P 4/, 10 /, 24 /.

%"D4">H 2: E@2*",HFb P,>HD":\>Z6 D,,FHD & P,:bN 8@>HD@:b 2" B@:JR,>4,<,B,D,*"R,6 4 42XbH4,< 42 @$D"V,>4b +I7, +E% 4 EE%, B,D,*"&",<ZN & D"<8"N <,N">42<@&

AD@H@8@:" 3/.

171. A@F:, BD@&,D84 >":4R4b 42$ZH@R>ZN +I7 4 &Z*"R4 >" >4N F,8D,H"D4"H@<

F,DH4L48"H@& 42$ZH@R>Z, +I7 &ZR4H"`HFb 42 JFH">@&:,>>@(@ 8@:4R,FH&" F@@H&,HFH&J`V,6

FH@D@>Z 24/. E,8D,H"D4"H BD@&@*4H ^HJ @B,D"P4` BJH,< B,D,>@F" F,D46>ZN >@<,D@&

F,DH4L4P4D@&">>ZN 42$ZH@R>ZN +I7 & D,,FHD *">>@6 EH@D@>Z 24/. % F&@` @R,D,*\

D"&>@, R4F:@ +I7 4F8:`R",HFb 42 JFH">@&:,>>@(@ 8@:4R,FH&" *">>@6 EH@D@>Z 24/.

172. A,D,*"R4 4 BD4@$D,H,>4b +I7 @FJV,FH&:b`HFb BJH,< 4F8:`R,>4b +I7

( @BD,*,:b,<ZN BD4 B@<@V4 F,D46>@(@ >@<,D") 42 D,,FHD" B,D,*"`V,6 EH@D@>Z 4

&8:`R,>4b 4N & D,,FHD BD4@$D,H"`V,6 EH@D@>Z 4/.

173. +I7, 4FB@:\2J,<"b EH@D@>@6 & P,:bN &ZB@:>,>4b F&@4N @$b2"H,:\FH& B@ BJ>8HJ 1FH"H\4 3, 42Z<",HFb ^H@6 EH@D@>@6 42 @$D"V,>4b, 4 & ^H@< F:JR", H"84, ,*4>4PZ >,

<@(JH $@:,, 4FB@:\2@&"H\Fb 4:4 B,D,*"&"H\Fb 4/. IR,H &F,N 42XbHZN 42 @$D"V,>4b +I7

( @BD,*,:b,<ZN BD4 B@<@V4 F,D46>@(@ >@<,D") &,*,HFb EH@D@>@6 & ,, D,,FHD, 4/.

174. 3>L@D<"P4b, F@*,D0"V"bFb & >"P4@>":\>@< D,,FHD,, b&:b,HFb

@$V,*@FHJB>@6 4/, 10 /, 19 R,D,2 3>H,D>,H 19/. CJ8@&@*bV4, BD4>P4BZ *:b F@2*">4b,&,*,>4b 4 <,0*J>"D@*>@6 F@B@FH"&4<@FH4 >"P4@>":\>ZN D,,FHD@& F@*,D0"HFb &

*@$"&:,>44 C 10/, 19 /, 24 / 4 &8:`R"`H FH">*"DH>J` F4FH,<J ^:,8HD@>>@6 $"2Z

*">>ZN 19/.

175. 9`$Z, *&, 4:4 $@:,, EH@D@>Z <@(JH & *@$D@&@:\>@< B@Db*8, &,FH4 F&@4 D,,FHDZ &

D"<8"N F&@*>@6 F4FH,<Z, >@ BD4 ^H@< 8"0*Z6 D,,FHD F `D4*4R,F8@6 H@R84 2D,>4b @FH",HFb

F"<@FH@bH,:\>Z< 4/.


E. AD,*FH"&:,>4,AD,*FH"&:,>4, *@8:"*@&*@8:"*@& EH@D@>"<4EH@D@>"<4

176. 7"0*"b EH@D@>", JR"FH&J`V"b 4:4 JB@:>@<@R4&"`V"b 8"8@,- :4$@ `D4*4R,F8@, :4P@

JR"FH&@&"H\ & H@D(@&:, &Z$D@F"<4, &8:`R",H & F&@4 ,0,(@*>Z, BD,*FH"&:,>4b & F,8D,H"D4"H

F@(:"F>@ BJ>8HJ 1 FH"H\4 7 10 /, 11 /, 24 /, & R"FH>@FH4, 4>L@D<"P4` & FH">*"DH>@6

^:,8HD@>>@6 L@D<, 4/ @:

") B,D,*"R"N 4 BD4@$D,H,>4bN +I7 & H,R,>4, *">>@(@ (@*", F J8"2">4,< *:b

8"0*@6 ,*4>4PZ F,D46>@(@ >@<,D" 4 D,,FHD" EH@D@>Z, & 8@H@DZ6 @>" $Z:" B,D,*">" 4:4

42 8@H@D@(@ @>" $Z:" BD4@$D,H,>" 4/, 10 /, 11 /, 18 /;

b) :`$ZN +I7 ( @BD,*,:b,<ZN BD4 B@<@V4 F,D46>@(@ >@<,D"), 8@H@DZ, $Z:4

b2XbHZ 42 @$D"V,>4b & H,R,>4, *">>@(@ (@*" 4/, 18 /.

177. % N@*, ,0,(@*>@6 8@<B4:bP44 4 JR,H" 8"*"FHD@& &Z$D@F@& 4 JFH">@&:,>>ZN

8@:4R,FH& F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 8 F,8D,H"D4"H BD,*FH"&:b,H @$V,*@FHJB>@, @$@$V,>4, *@8:"*@&

EH@D@> @ B,D,*"R"N 4 BD4@$D,H,>4bN +I7 2" F@@H&,HFH&J`V46 (@*, & H@< R4F:, F

J8"2">4,< H@(@, 8"84, +I7 $Z:4 4FB@:\2@&">Z EH@D@>@6 *:b P,:,6 F@$:`*,>4b BJ>8H" 1FH"H\4 3 4/, 10 /, 19 /. ?> BD,*@FH"&:b,H EH@D@>"< &@2<@0>@FH\ 42JR4H\ 4 4FBD"&4H\

:`$Z, D"FN@0*,>4b & @HR,H>@FH4 @ B,D,*"R, JFH">@&:,>>ZN 8@:4R,FH& 4/. % @$@$V,>44

@HD"0"`HFb &F, @FH"&T4,Fb D"FN@0*,>4b 4/.


A. C@:\C@:\ 7E7E 44/ 4:44:4 7E7E/ EEEE

178. G@D(@&:b &Z$D@F"<4 @FJV,FH&:b,HFb B@* DJ8@&@*FH&@< 4 & F@@H&,HFH&44

F J8"2">4b<4 [ 7E] 7E/ EE 3/.

179. [ 7E] [ 7E/ EE]:

") @BD,*,:b,H D@:\ @D(">@& B@ BD@&,D8, 4 D,&4244, & H@< R4F:, @D(">@& R"FH>@(@

F,8H@D" 3/;

b) BD4>4<",H DJ8@&@*bV4, BD4>P4BZ *:b >"P4@>":\>ZN BD@P,*JD D"FBD,*,:,>4b 4

JR,H" *:b `D4*4R,F84N :4P 24/;

F) BD4>4<",H DJ8@&@*bV4, BD4>P4BZ *:b F@2*">4b >"P4@>":\>ZN D,,FHD@& 24/;

d) @BD,*,:b,H R"FH\ B@FHJB:,>46, ,F:4 H"8@&Z, 4<,`HFb, 8@H@DZ, &24<"`HFb BD4

B,D,*"R"N +I7 *:b B@8DZH4b "*<4>4FHD"H4&>ZN D"FN@*@& 4 *:b @8"2">4b EH@D@>"<,b&:b`V4<Fb >"4$@:,, Jb2&4<Z<4 D"2&4&"`V4<4Fb FHD">"<4, B@<@V4 & B@("T,>44

D"FN@*@&, F&b2">>ZN F "*"BH"P4,6;


e) @HF:,04&",H B@H,>P4":\>Z, F:JR"4 B@*DZ&" 8@>8JD,>P44 4 &8:`R",H &

DJ8@&@*bV4, BD4>P4BZ FH">*"DH>Z, <,DZ 8@>HD@:b 22/.

180. 9`$Z, $@:,, <,:84, @D(">Z, JB@:>@<@R,>>Z, &ZB@:>bH\ JBD"&:,>R,F84, LJ>8P44 @H

4<,>4 [ 7E] [ 7E/ EE], *@:0>Z 4<,H\ R:,>F846 F@FH"&, 8@H@DZ6 @HD"0",H J>48":\>Z6

D,BD,2,>H"H4&>Z6 $":">F, F:@04&T46Fb & N@*, BD"8H4R,F8@6 *,bH,:\>@FH4 EH@D@>

( >"BD4<,D, BD,24*4J<" 7E) 3 /.

B. EH@D@>ZEH@D@>Z

181. EH@D@>", JR"FH&J`V"b & FH"H\, 17:

") F@2*",H 4 &,*,H >"P4@>":\>J` F4FH,<J H@R>@(@ <@>4H@D4>(", BD@&,D84, JR,H" 4

B,D,D"FBD,*,:,>4b +I7 FD,*4 `D4*4R,F84N :4P 10/, 18 /, 24 / 4 8@>HD@:b 2"

B@F:,*FH&4b<4 H@D(@&:4 *:b JFH">@&:,>>@(@ 8@:4R,FH&" FH@D@>Z 18/;

b) F@2*",H 4 &,*,H >"P4@>":\>Z6 D,,FHD, & 8@H@D@< JR4HZ&"`HFb "&J"DZ, B,D,*"R4,BD4@$D,H,>4b, [ P,>Z B,D,*"R4 19/] 4 b2XbH4, 42 @$D"V,>4b +I7 F"<@6 EH@D@>@6 4

`D4*4R,F84<4 :4P"<4, b&:b`V4<4Fb D,24*,>H"<4 & *">>@6 EH@D@>,, & F@@H&,HFH&44 F

DJ8@&@*bV4<4 BD4>P4B"<4, 42:@0,>>Z<4 & *@$"&:,>44 C 4/, 10 /, 11 /, 18 / 19 /, 24 /,>" @F>@&, FH">*"DH>@6 F4FH,<Z ^:,8HD@>>@6 $"2Z *">>ZN, BD4>bH@6 7E/ EE 19/;

F) &,*,H B@FH@b>>@ @$>@&:b,<Z6 FB4F@8 `D4*4R,F84N :4P, b&:b`V4NFb D,24*,>H"<4

& *">>@6 EH@D@>,, 8@H@DZ, JB@:>@<@R,>Z JR"FH&@&"H\ & H@D(@&:, &Z$D@F"<4 F@(:"F>@

FH"H\, 17, 4 BD,*@FH"&:b,H ,(@ & D"FB@Db0,>4, F,8D,H"D4"H" 4 @$V,FH&,>>@FH4 10/, 19 /;

d) ,0,(@*>@ BD,*FH"&:b,H *@8:"*Z @ *,bH,:\>@FH4 F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 17[ & F,8D,H"D4"H 19/] & F@@H&,HFH&44 F DJ8@&@*bV4<4 BD4>P4B"<4, BD4>bHZ<4 [ 7E][ 7E/ EE] 4 /, 10 /, 11 /, 18 /, 24 /;

e) @$,FB,R4&",H, RH@$Z `D4*4R,F84, :4P" - D,24*,>HZ, JB@:>@<@R,>>Z,

JR"FH&@&"H\ & H@D(@&:, &Z$D@F"<4 F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 17, F@$:`*":4 BD4<,>4<Z, BD"&4:" 4

BD@P,*JDZ 2/.

C. !*<4>4FHD"H4&>Z,!*<4>4FHD"H4&>Z, B@**,D08"B@**,D08"

182. E,8D,H"D4"H, JRD,0*,>>Z6 & F@@H&,HFH&44 F@ FH"H\,6 8 7@>&,>P44, *,6FH&J,H &

8"R,FH&, F,8D,H"D4"H" *:b JBD"&:,>4b H@D(@&:,6 &Z$D@F"<4 F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 17 2 /.

183. E,8D,H"D4"H @$,FB,R4&",H BD,*">4, (:"F>@FH4 4>L@D<"P44 @ EH@D@>"N, 8@H@DZ,

4<,`H BD"&@ JR"FH&@&"H\ & <,0*J>"D@*>@6 H@D(@&:, 10/.


D. C"FF<@HD,>4,C"FF<@HD,>4,

184. 7E [ 7E/ EE] D"FF<"HD4&",H BD4>P4BZ, JF:@&4b, BD"&4:" 4 DJ8@&@*bV4, BD4>P4BZ,D,(J:4DJ`V4, LJ>8P4@>4D@&">4, F4FH,<Z H@D(@&:4 &Z$D@F"<4 10/. A,D&@, D"FF<@HD,>4,

BD@&@*4HFb >, B@2*>,, 2012 (@*" 10/. %B@F:,*FH&44 B,D4@*4R,F84 BD@&@*bHFb *":\>,6T4,

D"FF<@HD,>4b 10/.

185. 32<,>,>4b & BD4>P4B"N, JF:@&4bN, BD"&4:"N 4 DJ8@&@*bV4N BD4>P4B"N &FHJB"`H &

F4:J & B,D4@* *,6FH&4b @$b2"H,:\FH&, F:,*J`V46 B@F:, 4N BD4>bH4b 10/. 32<,>,>4b &

BD"&, EH@D@>Z JR"FH&@&"H\ & H@D(@&:, 4:4 42<,>,>4b, 8"F"`V4,Fb >@&ZN JR"FH>48@&,@H&,R"`V4N 8D4H,D4b< @H$@D", <@(JH BD@4FN@*4H\ & N@*, H,8JV,(@ B,D4@*" *,6FH&4b

@$b2"H,:\FH& 10/.


)@$"&:,>4b)@$"&:,>4b 88 Q"FH4Q"FH4 R,H&,DH@6R,H&,DH@6

)?#!%9+=3+)?#!%9+=3+ A:

="P4@>":\>Z,="P4@>":\>Z, F4FH,<ZF4FH,<Z 10/

)?#!%9+=3+)?#!%9+=3+ B:

AD,*FH"&:,>4,AD,*FH"&:,>4, *@8:"*@&*@8:"*@& 2/

)?#!%9+=3+)?#!%9+=3+ C:

C,,FHDZC,,FHDZ 2/


AD4:@0,>4, I

EH"H\bEH"H\b 6

1. ):b P,:,6 &ZB@:>,>4b F&@4N @$b2"H,:\FH& B@ FH"H\, 3 :`$"b EH@D@>", &8:`R,>>"b &

BD4:@0,>4, I, <@0,H B,D,*"&"H\ :`$@6 *DJ(@6 H"8@6 EH@D@>, 4:4 BD4@$D,H"H\ J >,,

,*4>4PZ F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@&, B@:JR,>>Z, & D,2J:\H"H, BD@,8H@&, >"BD"&:,>>ZN >"

F@8D"V,>4, ">HD@B@(,>>ZN &Z$D@F@& 42 4FH@R>48@& 4:4 >" J&,:4R,>4, "$F@D$P44

B@(:@H4H,:b<4 B"D>48@&ZN ("2@& & :`$@< F,8H@D, ^8@>@<484, BD4 JF:@&44, RH@:

a) :`$@6 H"8@6 BD@,8H $Z: JH&,D0*,> JR"FH&J`V4<4 EH@D@>"<4;

b) :`$@6 H"8@6 BD@,8H BD,*JF<"HD4&",H F@8D"V,>4, &Z$D@F@& 42 4FH@R>48@& 4:4

J&,:4R,>4, "$F@D$P44 B@(:@H4H,:b<4, *@B@:>4H,:\>@, 8 H@<J, 8@H@D@, <@(:@ $Z 4<,H\

<,FH@ & 4>@< F:JR",;

c) @>" >, BD4@$D,H",H >48"84N ,*4>4P F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@&, ,F:4 @>" >,

F@$:`*",H F&@4 @$b2"H,:\FH&" B@ FH"H\b< 5 4 7; 4

d) BD4@$D,H,>4, ,*4>4P F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@& *@B@:>b,H &>JHD,>>4, *,6FH&4b *:b

P,:,6 &ZB@:>,>4b @$b2"H,:\FH& B@ FH"H\, 3.

2. 7@>L,D,>P4b EH@D@>, *,6FH&J`V"b & 8"R,FH&, F@&,V">4b EH@D@> >"FH@bV,(@

AD@H@8@:", <@0,H >" F&@,6 B,D&@6 F,FF44 4:4 &B@F:,*FH&44, 8"8 H@:\8@ ^H@ $J*,H

BD"8H4R,F84 &@2<@0>@, &ZD"$@H"H\ *":\>,6T4, DJ8@&@*bV4, BD4>P4BZ *:b @FJV,FH&:,>4b

>"FH@bV,6 FH"H\4, & H@< R4F:, *:b BD@&,D84 4 BD,*FH"&:,>4b *@8:"*@&.

3. EH@D@>", &8:`R,>>"b & BD4:@0,>4, I, <@0,H JB@:>@<@R4&"H\ `D4*4R,F84N :4P

JR"FH&@&"H\, B@* ,, @H&,HFH&,>>@FH\, & *,6FH&4bN, &,*JV4N 8 B@:JR,>4`, B,D,*"R, 4:4

BD4@$D,H,>4` ,*4>4P F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@& & F@@H&,HFH&44 F >"FH@bV,6 FH"H\,6.

4. +F:4 & F@@H&,HFH&44 F B@:@0,>4b<4 FH"H\4 8 &Zb&:,> &@BD@F, 8"F"`V46Fb

&ZB@:>,>4b H@6 4:4 4>@6 EH@D@>@6, &8:`R,>>@6 & BD4:@0,>4, I, HD,$@&">46, J8"2">>ZN

& >"FH@bV,6 FH"H\,, B,D,*"R" 4 BD4@$D,H,>4, ,*4>4P F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@& <@(JH

BD@*@:0"H\Fb B@F:, &Zb&:,>4b ^H@(@ &@BD@F" BD4 JF:@&44, RH@ >48"84, H"84, ,*4>4PZ >,

<@(JH 4FB@:\2@&"H\Fb >4 @*>@6 42 EH@D@> *:b &ZB@:>,>4b F&@4N @$b2"H,:\FH& B@ FH"H\, 3*@ H,N B@D, B@8" >, $J*,H D,T,> &@BD@F @ F@$:`*,>44.


AD4:@0,>4, II

EH"H\bEH"H\b 12

1. ="FH@bV4< @BD,*,:b,HFb <,N">42< R4FH@(@ D"2&4H4b.

2. O,:\ <,N">42<" R4FH@(@ D"2&4H4b F@FH@4H & H@<, RH@$Z B@<@("H\ EH@D@>"<, >,

&8:`R,>>Z< & BD4:@0,>4, I, & @$,FB,R,>44 JFH@6R4&@(@ D"2&4H4b 4 & F@*,6FH&44

*@FH40,>4` 8@>,R>@6 P,:4 7@>&,>P44 4 B@<@("H\ EH@D@>"<, &8:`R,>>Z< & BD4:@0,>4, I,& @$,FB,R,>44 F@$:`*,>4b 4N @BD,*,:,>>ZN 8@:4R,FH&,>>ZN @$b2"H,:\FH& B@ @(D">4R,>4` 4

F@8D"V,>4` &Z$D@F@& F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 3.

3. % D"<8"N <,N">42<" R4FH@(@ D"2&4H4b:

a) EH@D@>Z, >, &8:`R,>>Z, & BD4:@0,>4, I, B@:\2J`HFb &Z(@*"<4 @H

@FJV,FH&:,>4b *,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8H"<, BD4&@*bV,6 8 F,DH4L4P4D@&">>Z< F@8D"V,>4b<

&Z$D@F@&; 4

b) EH@D@>Z, &8:`R,>>Z, & BD4:@0,>4, I, <@(JH 4FB@:\2@&"H\ F,DH4L4P4D@&">>Z,

F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@& & D,2J:\H"H, H"8@6 *,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8H"< F P,:\` F@*,6FH&4b

F@$:`*,>4` R"FH4 4N @BD,*,:,>>ZN 8@:4R,FH&,>>ZN @$b2"H,:\FH& B@ F@8D"V,>4` 4

@(D">4R,>4` &Z$D@F@& F@(:"F>@ FH"H\, 3, 8"8 @>4 @BD,*,:,>Z 7@>L,D,>P4,6 EH@D@>,*,6FH&J`V,6 & 8"R,FH&, F@&,V">4b EH@D@> >"FH@bV,(@ AD@H@8@:".

4. ;,N">42< R4FH@(@ D"2&4H4b B@*R4>b,HFb 4 DJ8@&@*FH&J,HFb J8"2">4b<4 7@>L,D,>P44

EH@D@>, *,6FH&J`V,6 & 8"R,FH&, F@&,V">4b EH@D@> >"FH@bV,(@ AD@H@8@:", 4 JBD"&:b,HFb

4FB@:>4H,:\>Z< F@&,H@< <,N">42<" R4FH@(@ D"2&4H4b.

5. E@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@& & D,2J:\H"H, 8"0*@(@ &4*" *,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8H"<

F,DH4L4P4DJ`HFb @B,D"H4&>Z<4 @D(">"<4, 8@H@DZ, $J*JH >"2>"R,>Z 7@>L,D,>P4,6 EH@D@>,*,6FH&J`V,6 & 8"R,FH&, F@&,V">4b EH@D@> >"FH@bV,(@ AD@H@8@:", >" @F>@&,:

a) *@$D@&@:\>@(@ JR"FH4b, @*@$D,>>@(@ 8"0*@6 JR"FH&J`V,6 EH@D@>@6;

b) D,":\>ZN, 42<,D4<ZN 4 *@:(@FD@R>ZN BD,4<JV,FH&, F&b2">>ZN F@ F<b(R,>4,<

B@F:,*FH&46 42<,>,>4b 8:4<"H"; 4

c) F@8D"V,>46 &Z$D@F@&, *@B@:>4H,:\>ZN 8 :`$Z< F@8D"V,>4b<, 8@H@DZ, <@(:4

$Z 4<,H\ <,FH@ & @HFJHFH&4, F,DH4L4P4D@&">>@(@ &4*" *,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8H"<.

6. ;,N">42< R4FH@(@ D"2&4H4b @8"2Z&",H B@<@V\ & @D(">42"P44, B@ <,D, >,@$N@*4<@FH4,L4>">F4D@&">4b F,DH4L4P4D@&">>ZN &4*@& *,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8H"<.



AD@H@8@:", >" F&@,6 B,D&@6 F,FF44 &ZD"$"HZ&",H JF:@&4b 4 BD@P,*JDZ F P,:\` @$,FB,R,>4b

HD">FB"D,>H>@FH4, ^LL,8H4&>@FH4 4 B@*@HR,H>@FH4 BJH,< >,2"&4F4<@6 D,&4244 4 BD@&,D84

*,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8H"<.


AD@H@8@:", @$,FB,R4&",H, RH@$Z R"FH\ B@FHJB:,>46 @H F,DH4L4P4D@&">>ZN &4*@&

*,bH,:\>@FH4 B@ BD@,8H"< 4FB@:\2@&":"F\ *:b B@8DZH4b "*<4>4FHD"H4&>ZN D"FN@*@&, "

H"80, *:b @8"2">4b B@<@V4 EH@D@>"<, b&:b`V4<Fb D"2&4&"`V4<4Fb FHD">"<4, 8@H@DZ,


D"FN@*@&, F&b2">>ZN F "*"BH"P4,6.

9. % <,N">42<, R4FH@(@ D"2&4H4b, & H@< R4F:, & *,bH,:\>@FH4, JB@JH@6

& BJ>8H, 3 a) &ZT,, 4 & BD4@$D,H,>44 F,DH4L4P4D@&">>ZN F@8D"V,>46 &Z$D@F@&, <@(JH

JR"FH&@&"H\ R"FH>Z, 4/ 4:4 (@FJ*"DFH&,>>Z, FJ$X,8HZ, 4 H"8@, JR"FH4, @FJV,FH&:b,HFb &

F@@H&,HFH&44 F :`$Z<4 DJ8@&@*bV4<4 J8"2">4b<4, 8@H@DZ, <@0,H *"&"H\ 4FB@:>4H,:\>Z6

F@&,H <,N">42<" R4FH@(@ D"2&4H4b.

10. E,DH4L4P4D@&">>Z, F@8D"V,>4b &Z$D@F@&, *@FH4(>JHZ, & B,D4@* F 2000 (@*" *@

>"R":" B,D&@(@ B,D4@*" *,6FH&4b @$b2"H,:\FH&, <@(JH 4FB@:\2@&"H\Fb *:b @8"2">4b B@<@V4 &

@$,FB,R,>44 F@$:`*,>4b & B,D&Z6 B,D4@* *,6FH&4b @$b2"H,:\FH&.

EH"H\bEH"H\b 17

7@>L,D,>P4b EH@D@> @BD,*,:b,H F@@H&,HFH&J`V4, BD4>P4BZ, JF:@&4b, BD"&4:" 4

DJ8@&@*bV4, BD4>P4BZ, & R"FH>@FH4, *:b BD@&,D84, BD,*FH"&:,>4b *@8:"*@& 4 JR,H"

H@D(@&:4 &Z$D@F"<4. EH@D@>Z, &8:`R,>>Z, & BD4:@0,>4, B, <@(JH JR"FH&@&"H\ & H@D(@&:,

&Z$D@F"<4 *:b P,:,6 &ZB@:>,>4b F&@4N @$b2"H,:\FH& B@ FH"H\, 3. 9`$"b H"8"b H@D(@&:b

*@B@:>b,H &>JHD,>>4, *,6FH&4b *:b P,:,6 &ZB@:>,>4b @BD,*,:,>>ZN 8@:4R,FH&,>>ZN

@$b2"H,:\FH& B@ @(D">4R,>4` 4 F@8D"V,>4` &Z$D@F@& F@(:"F>@ >"FH@bV,6 FH"H\,.


AD4:@0,>4, IV

7?)Y7?)Y 3EG?Q=37?%3EG?Q=37?%

1/ G,8FH 74@HF8@(@ BD@H@8@:"

2/ AD,*:@0,>4b AD,*F,*"H,:,6

3/ !:\b>F <":ZN @FHD@&>ZN (@FJ*"DFH&

4/ !&FHD":4b, 3F:">*4b, 7">"*", =@&"b 1,:">*4b, =@D&,(4b, C@FF46F8"b

K,*,D"P4b, E@,*4>,>>Z, SH"HZ !<,D484, I8D"4>" 4 aB@>4b

5/ #JD84>"- K"F@

6/ 74H"6

7/ 7@FH"- C48"

8/ '"<$4b

9/ 'DJ24b

10/ ',D<">4b @H 4<,>4 +&D@B,6F8@(@ F@@$V,FH&" 4 ,(@ (@FJ*"DFH&- R:,>@&, " H"80,

#@:("D44, %,>(D44, 9"H&44, A@:\T4, CJ<Z>44, E:@&,>44, M@D&"H44 4 Q,TF8@6

C,FBJ$:484; 4 ',D<">4b @H 4<,>4 +&D@B,6F8@(@ F@@$V,FH&", ,(@ (@FJ*"DFH&- R:,>@&, "

H"80, #@:("D44, %,>(D44, 9"H&44, 94H&Z, A@:\T4, E:@&"P8@6 C,FBJ$:484, E:@&,>44,M@D&"H44, Q,TF8@6 C,FBJ$:484 4 ]FH@>44

11/ 'DJBB" 77 4 74H"6

12/ '&"H,<":"

13/ 3>*4b

14/ ;"&D4846

15/ ;,8F48"

16/ =4(,D4b

17/ A,DJ

18/ A@:\T"


19/ C,FBJ$:48" 7@D,b

20/ E"J*@&F8"b !D"&4b

21/ E\,DD"- 9,@>,

22/ _0>"b !LD48"

23/ EJ*">

24/ S&,6P"D4b

25/ G@(@

26/ I(">*"

27/ I2$,84FH">

-----

Documents

C 7?=%+=O3a - unfccc.intunfccc.int/resource/docs/russian/sb/9908r.pdf · bd@f\$@6.>" f@fh@4h 42 r,hzd,n r"fh,6 4 r,hzd,n bd4:@0,>46. % r"fh4 b,d&@6 f@*,d04hfb @$@$v,>4, @bd,*,:,>46

C 7?=%+=O3a - unfccc.intunfccc.int/resource/docs/russian/sb/9908r.pdf · bd@f\$@6.>" f@fh@4h 42 r,hzd,n r"fh,6 4 r,hzd,n bd4:@0,>46. % r"fh4 b,d&@6 f@,d04hfb @$@$v,>4, @bd,,:,>46