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8/7/2019 Business_Proposal
1/10
Business Proposal
Solicited and Unsolicited
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Purpose ofProposals
Written proposals are designed to sell ideas- as well as
goods and services- to prospective clients.
Every Business Proposal has two imp messages :
1. An economically feasible solution to a specific
problem.
2. The writers unique ability to implement that
solution.
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Persuasive Appeals - AIDA
Persuading through fact
Appealing to emotional needs and self-interest
Appealing through credibility
Most effective proposals combine all three appeals.
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Persuading through Fact:
Proposals succeed on logic.
Proposals should be specific and concrete
Facts and figures should be organised in an
understandable and convincing manner
It must have a well thought out organisational plan
Concerns of the prospective client should guide the
rationale behind the proposal Proposals written around single themes are most
convincing
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Appealing to Emotional Needs and Self Interest:
Successful proposal appeals to the readers
emotional needs and self interest
Needs that can be targeted- psychological, safety and
security, social, esteem and status or self
actualisation.
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Selling your Credibility:
Credibility can be established by creating a positive
organisational image
Credibility can also be established by the
professionalism ofproposal preparation and
presentation
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Structure of a Proposal
Title page
Table of Contents
Executive Summary
Statement of the Problem
Objectives
Technical Plan in case of Technical Proposals
Management Plan Cost Estimate
Conclusion
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Structure..
Title page
- Name of the proposer and organisation
- Designation
- Month and year of submission
Table of Contents
- When the proposal runs into 15 + pages
- Similar to that of the report
Executive Summary
- Summary of the entire proposal
- Should be self contained
- Same sub headings as those in the main proposal
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Structure..
Management Plan- Indicates plan of action
- Facilities required
- Personnel who will execute the project
- Time schedule for activities matching with people responsible
Cost Estimate
- Focal point of the proposal
- Estimate should be realistic and complete
- Should include : materials,equipment,computer time, labtesting, salaries ofpersonnel, travel, office contingencies and
infrastructural facilities
Conclusion