Business_Proposal

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    Business Proposal

    Solicited and Unsolicited

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    Purpose ofProposals

    Written proposals are designed to sell ideas- as well as

    goods and services- to prospective clients.

    Every Business Proposal has two imp messages :

    1. An economically feasible solution to a specific

    problem.

    2. The writers unique ability to implement that

    solution.

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    Persuasive Appeals - AIDA

    Persuading through fact

    Appealing to emotional needs and self-interest

    Appealing through credibility

    Most effective proposals combine all three appeals.

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    Persuading through Fact:

    Proposals succeed on logic.

    Proposals should be specific and concrete

    Facts and figures should be organised in an

    understandable and convincing manner

    It must have a well thought out organisational plan

    Concerns of the prospective client should guide the

    rationale behind the proposal Proposals written around single themes are most

    convincing

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    Appealing to Emotional Needs and Self Interest:

    Successful proposal appeals to the readers

    emotional needs and self interest

    Needs that can be targeted- psychological, safety and

    security, social, esteem and status or self

    actualisation.

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    Selling your Credibility:

    Credibility can be established by creating a positive

    organisational image

    Credibility can also be established by the

    professionalism ofproposal preparation and

    presentation

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    Structure of a Proposal

    Title page

    Table of Contents

    Executive Summary

    Statement of the Problem

    Objectives

    Technical Plan in case of Technical Proposals

    Management Plan Cost Estimate

    Conclusion

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    Structure..

    Title page

    - Name of the proposer and organisation

    - Designation

    - Month and year of submission

    Table of Contents

    - When the proposal runs into 15 + pages

    - Similar to that of the report

    Executive Summary

    - Summary of the entire proposal

    - Should be self contained

    - Same sub headings as those in the main proposal

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    Structure..

    Management Plan- Indicates plan of action

    - Facilities required

    - Personnel who will execute the project

    - Time schedule for activities matching with people responsible

    Cost Estimate

    - Focal point of the proposal

    - Estimate should be realistic and complete

    - Should include : materials,equipment,computer time, labtesting, salaries ofpersonnel, travel, office contingencies and

    infrastructural facilities

    Conclusion