Upload
mruizmidf
View
214
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
1/42
Business Plan of Petrleos Mexicanos2010-2024
- Executive Version -
June 1st 2010
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
2/42
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
3/42
Contents
Background
Course of Action and Strategies
Upstream
Downstream
Distribution and Marketing
-
Expected Results
Annexes
3
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
4/42
Introduction
PEMEX, in contrast to international oil companies, must strike a balance betweenthe different roles that it plays in the domestic economy to be successful inachievin its business oals these roles involve multi le actors and stakeholdersinfluencing strategic decisions.
PEMEX is the main player in the domestic energy and petrochemicals marketsand, as a state-owned company, is subject to a stringent regulation; it thereforerequires flexibility in order to compete in a global market.
This business plan seeks to provide for PEMEXs long-term sustainability in an
environment where it is the main energy provider in the country and plays the . ,
is the main contributor to the governments fiscal revenue and is responsible forthe supply of the countrys main petroleum products.
PEMEXs strategy seeks a balance between the factors discussed above and the
long-term sustainability of the company through programs to: increase efficiencyin all areas of the company, increase and create economic value, protectcommunities and the environment, and develop technical, administrative andtechnological competencies -both internally and among PEMEXs suppliers.
4
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
5/42
PEMEXs Long Term Sustainability
Federal Government with explicitand clear goals and objectivesregarding PEMEX
Competitive fiscal regimeAlternative sources of income
Public Finances Public Policy
Policy behind subsidies must be
transparent
Corporate governanceAutonom in strate ic business
Regulation
Energy Security
Investment in oil & gasexplorationNew market designInvestment in refining and
decisionsFlexibility and autonomy infinancial, budgetary and operatingissues of the business
Equilibrium
Growth and value creation
s r u on o o pro uc s
Long-Term Sustainability of PEMEX
Strategic focus and business processorientation
Operational excellence
Efficiency in project execution
Industrial safety
Alignment of objectives between PEMEX and its Union
Enhance flexibility and productivity in labor practices
Infrastructure modernization
Flexibility in procurement processes
Technological Development (R&D) capabilities
5
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
6/42
There are four stages in the Mexican oil industrys history.PEMEX itself first emerged in 1939 following the Oil Industry Expropriation
announced by former President Lzaro Crdenas del Ro in 1938.
4,000
Internal MarketDevelopment
Export Orientation of PEMEXForeign Companies
Mboed1
Maxi mum oilproduction
Cantarelldeclinebegins
3,000
3,500
Maalob 1fi eld is
PIDIREGAS3
begin
Cant arell s
nitrogeninjection
2,000
2,500
PetroleumWorkers
Union i sconstituted Oil industry
discovered-2nd lar gestoil field in
Mexico
PEMEXact ivit ies areorganized in 4
subsidiaryentities
2004: Fir st explorat ionwell i n deep waters -
Pozo: Nab 1Water depth: 681
meters
Crude oil import s:
1956-1959: 1.5 Mbpd4
1963-1964 : 1.0 Mbpd
500
1,000
,
Mexi co becomest he world s 2ndleading producer
of crude oil
nationalization PEMEX iscreated The fir st
collectivecont ract is signedbet ween PEMEX
and it s Union
Cantarellfi eld is
discovered
Natural gasmarket is
liberalized
Increase in producti on of associat ednatural gas in Cantarell and non-
- .
0
1904 1910 1916 1922 1928 1934 1940 1946 1952 1958 1964 1970 1976 1982 1988 1994 2000 2006
Crude Oil Production Nominal Capacity of SNR Natural Gas Production
associat ed gas in Burgos
2
Mexican oil industryconsolidation(1939-1970)
Growth andstability
(1971-1996)
2nd stage ofdevelopment(1997-2008)
Origins of Mexican oilindustry (1864-1938)
6(1) Thousand barrel s of oil equivalent per day. (2) Nat ional Refi ning System. (3) Long-t erm Product ive Infrast ruct ure Proj ects. (4) Thousand barr elsper day.
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
7/42
As the main actor in its industry, PEMEX must maximize the value ofhydrocarbons and meet the demand for petroleum products. PEMEX became the
most important Mexican company during its growth stage, but today is facingcritical issues that must be timely addressed.
Legal
Generate economic value through the operations of the Mexican oil industry. The central leadership and strategic direction of the oil industry. Exclusivity in oil exploitation and production, importing and distribution of petroleum products within
the country. Submit PEMEXs business plan in accordance with the countrys energy policy, consisting of the:
, , .
Importance Largest supplier of energy necessities of the country. Largest value generator for the Mexican society in the energy sector. Most important company in the country in terms of sales and demand for goods and services. Contributes nearly one third of the Federal Governments tax revenues.
Downward trends in reserves and production. Maturing oil fields. Performance gaps that reduce profitability. High labor liability and productivity gaps.
Currentsituation1
. Little activity in R&D and lack of own advanced technology.
Challenges
High capital requirements. Projects of exploration and production (E&P) of high complexity and requiring new technologies. Rapid growth in demand for motor fuels with new quality specifications that generate low environmental
impact. Decreased demand for residuals and increased demand for natural gas. High volatility of prices and margins.
performance and maximizing economic value in all its activities, within a framework of
security, reliability, profitability and sustainability.7(1) A more complete diagnosis is available at in http://www.sener.gob.mx/webSener/res/Misc/Diagnstico%20Situacin%20Pemex.pdf
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
8/42
Contents
Background
Course of Action and Strategies
Upstream
Downstream
Distribution and Marketing
-
Expected Results
Annexes
8
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
9/42
Business Plan Description
This Business Plan is the roadmap for PEMEX to achieve its operational andfinancial sustainability in the long term, taking into account its current situationand dia nosis thereof and forecasts of the markets.
PEMEXs Business Plan addresses 23 main challenges, relating to different aspectsof the company, such as: operational, administrative and financial efficiency, itsobligation to satisfy Mexicos energy needs, its need to sustain and increasecurrent levels of production, and the responsibility to carry out a sustainable andsafe operation. These challenges show our commitment to the Mexican society, theenvironment, and the long-term sustainability of the company.
, ,each with its own series of objectives, goals and specific strategies:
1.Growth
.
3.Corporate responsibil i t y
4.Management t ransformat ion
9
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
10/42
In order to maximize PEMEXs economic value, this Business Planconsiders several strategies organized into four course of action.
EfficiencyImprovement of the performance of all operations through a
more educated labor force and by implementing best practices
in all business processes as well as reducing red tape
GrowthSatisfaction of the
growing national
demand for Maximize economic value in a
Corporate
ResponsibilityImprovement of
PEMEXs reputation
petroleum products,
achievement of
increases in reservesand production of oil
sustainable manner
Upstream Downstream
an re a ons ps
with stakeholders,
as well as
incorporation of
& gas, and use of
R&D to develop
competitive
advantages
Distribution and Marketing Cross-Functional Issues
social responsibility
criteria in all
operations
Management ModernizationTaking advantage of the new regulatory framework defined by
the Energy Reform to increase management autonomy,
accelerate PEMEXs operations and implement a results-
oriented culture
10
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
11/42
Elements of Analysis in the Business Plan
For each element of the value chain: Upstream (E&P), Downstream (Refining, GasProcessing and Petrochemicals), Distribution and Marketing, and Cross-FunctionalIssues (Finance, Human Resources, Safety, Development and Execution of InvestmentProjects, etc.) this Business Plan contains the following elements:
Diagnosis, market analysis and a Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities andThreats (SWOT) analysis.
Main challenges derived from the above analysis
Specific strategies to face the main challenges of the business
DiagnosisStrengths &weaknesses Main
Strategiesto face the
Marketanalysis
Opportunities& threats
of thebusiness
challengesof the
business
11
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
12/42
Contents
Background
Course of Action and Strategies
Upstream
Downstream
Distribution and Marketing
-
Expected Results
Annexes
12
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
13/42
The main Ustream challenges are the decline of reserves and production ofoil & gas, the need to increase exploratory and recovery success, maintain
costs at a competitive level and gain access to mainstream technology
Diagnosis SWOT Analysis
Significant volume of prospectiveresources.
Decline of oil reserves andexploratory success.
trengths
Access to reserves.
Current infrastructure allows oil and gasproduction increases within shorttimeframes.
Decline of crude oil production,concentration of production inmature fields and low recovery
factor.
S Short development and production
cycles in onshore fields.
Low development and production costs. ncrease n cos s an comp ex y o
Upstream investment projects.
Technological obsolescence andlimited access to mainstream
es
Decline of reserves and production of oil& gas.
Portfolio of exploratory opportunities.
Weaknes
with low average volumetric estimations. Portfolio of production projects in latter
stages of maturity.
Lack of com etence in critical
13
technologies for E&P.
13
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
14/42
The main Upstream opportunities and threats are PEMEXs new contractingschemes (incentivized contracts), and uncertainty in future oil & gas prices
and demand as well as in perforation equipment and services costs.
Im roved ro ect execution
Market Analysis
Application of the new and improvedcontracting scheme derived from the
SWOT Analysis
capacity derived from the new
regulatory scheme applicable toPEMEX.
Expected recovery of oil demand, portuni
ties Energy Reform.
Internalization of PEMEX activities,through the acquisition of assets orparticipation with other companies in
despite uncertainty about theperiod in which this will occur.
Expected increase in crude oilprices.
Ospec c pro ec s.
Income diversification through newbusinesses.
Expected increase in perforationequipment and services costs.
Development and growingartici ation of renewable ener ts
Budgetary adjustments, due to lowerincome because of reduced production.
Financial markets offering limitedfinancing availability.
sources, but with limited impact oncrude oil demand. Thre
a Delays in project authorizations due tothe transition to the new fiscal regime.
Hydrocarbons price volatility that mightimpact the profitability of projects.
14
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
15/42
The current situation and the SWOT analysis thereofpresent three main challenges for the Upstream business.
Challenge 1: Increase hydrocarbon reserves to ensure PEMEXs long-term sustainability.
Challenge 2: Sustain and increase hydrocarbon production to satisfy the energy needs of thecountr .g
es
Challenge 3: Maintain efficiency levels at international standards to improve profitability ofthe Upstream business, taking into account factors such as current technologicalobsolescence, the difficulty of acquiring state-of-the-art technology, problemsand delays in the execution of investment projects, the volatility of energya
inChalle
prices, and the uncertainty in the growth expectations of the business.
ents
.
Accelerate the delineation of discoveries, to reduce the uncertainty of their development.
Increase recovery factor in mature fields.
Successfully implement the new incentivized contracts scheme.
KeyElem Increase the reliability and availability of compression equipment.
Increase capacity of sour gas injection in oil fields.
Reduce operating and administrative costs.
Implement the new costs system.
Optimize the portfolio of investment projects.
15
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
16/42
Strategies in Exploration and Production
Strategies
Challenge 1: Increase hydrocarbon reserves to assure PEMEXs long-term sustainability.
1. Increase crude oil reserves in shallow waters and onshore.
2. Increase the portfolio of exploratory opportunities in non-associated gas fields.3. Increase the probability of commercial success in deep water projects.
4. Accelerate delineation activities to increase reserves.
Growth
5. Update exploitation schemes for producing fields (development and mature fields). 1 -
Challenge 2: Sustain and increase hydrocarbon production to satisfy the energy needs of thecountry
7. Reactivation of marginal, abandoned and to-be-abandoned fields.
8. Speed up the development of recently discovered fields, to achieve timely productionof crude oil and non-associated gas.
iciency
9. Reduce gas flaring.
Challenge 3: Maintain efficiency levels at international standards to improve profitability inthe Upstream business
Eff
. , ,transportation of hydrocarbons.
16(1) Aceite Terciario del Golfo
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
17/42
Contents
Background
Course of Action and Strategies
Upstream
Downstream
Distribution and Marketing
-
Expected Results
Annexes
17
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
18/42
The main Downstream challenges are poor operating performance, lackof reliability in production due to delays in maintenance, and lack of
flexibility in the production and logistics infrastructure.
PR1: Dominant market position andintegrated refining infrastructure.
Diagnosis SWOT Analysis
Stagnant refining capacity. Operating performance below the
: e n n n ras ruc ure wdeep conversion projects in-
progress. PGBP2: Operational discipline. PPQ3: Market knowledgeSt
rengt
hs
industry average. Delays in maintenance and
equipment substitution. Investment levels in the
Committed and efficient laborforce.
PR: Substantial financial burden andpe roc em ca s us ness e owthose of the leading integratedcompanies.
Obsolete infrastructure with asmall scale that limits
technological obsolescence. PR: Inadequate infrastructure to supply
the domestic market for petroleumproducts.
PR: Need for unscheduled maintenancesses
competitiveness.wor s.
PR: Low energy efficiency. PGBP: Lack of flexibility in infrastructure
which generates under-utilization. PPQ: Lack of long-term vision.
Weakn
PPQ: Operates in a non-profitable businesschain with obsolete infrastructure.
18(1) Pemex-Refi ning (2/) Pemex-Gas & Basic Petr ochemicals (3) Pemex-Pet rochemicals
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
19/42
The main Downstream opportunities and threats are market volatility,uncertainty of wet gas availability from PEP1, higher demand
of petroleum products, structural changes in the natural gas and LPG2markets, and low market share in petrochemicals.
Imbalance between national supply and PR: Government funds supporting thedevelopment of green technologies.
Market analysis SWOT Analysis
s Accelerated growth of distillates
demand and decline of fuel oil demand. Investments in refining capacity
associated with industrial cyclical
PGBP: Open market and business developmentwith customer orientation, alliances andpartnerships.
PGBP: Increasing the utilization of processingcapacity.
pportun
itie
marg ns. Stricter quality specifications for
petroleum products due to
environmental concerns. Hi h volatilit in the etroleum
PR: Introduction of new technologies in thetransportation market with impact on distillates
alliances.O
products market (reduction in refiningmargins in the short term).
Reduction in LPG demand due tostructural changes in the market.
eman an potent a era zat on o petro eumproducts market.
PR: Better prospects of the Mexican market forpetroleum products in the medium term.
PR: Stricter environmental specifications forats
eac va on o e ex canpetrochemical industry through theparticipation of third parties in theEthylene XXI project.
.
PR: Growing demand for petroleum products inforeign markets and volatility of crude oil prices.
PGBP: Eventual changes in the structure of gas andLPG markets, reserves, accidents and volatility ofinternational prices.
Thr
19
PPQ: Low operational, managerial and financialflexibility to compete in the open market.
(1) Pemex-Explorat ion and Product ion. (2) Liquefi ed Pet rol eum Gas
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
20/42
The current situation and the SWOT analysis thereof presentfour main challenges for the Downstream business.
Challenges
Challenge 4: Achieve world class operating performance by attending to the delays in maintenanceprograms and placing greater emphasis on operational discipline and use of best practices.
Challenge 5: Guarantee the supply of petroleum products to the Mexican market at the lowest cost,
taking into account market volatility, the current low profitability of the refining business,and the stages of design, approval and execution of refining projects.
Challenge 6: Process all the wet gas supplied to PGBP by PEP, taking into account that the oil and gasfields are far from the GPCs1, an expected increase in natural gas demand and its reductionin natural gas imports, and also the obligation to supply ethane to PPQ and Ethylene XXIproject.
Challenge 7: Increase the profitability of the petrochemical processes, considering financing and
Efficient execution of investment ro ects
Key Elements
u getary constra nts an tec no og ca o so escence.
Expedited and sufficient availability of financial resources Increase the reliability, operational efficiency and availability of processing equipment
Alignment of demand and supply trends
Compliance with environmental regulations
Access to cutting edge technology
20(1) Gas Processing Cent ers
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
21/42
Downstream Strategies
Strategies
Challenge 4: Achieve world class operating performance11.Execute an institutional program to achieve operational excellence at Pemex-Refining.e
ncy
Challenge 5: Guarantee the supply of petroleum products to the Mexican market at the lowest cost14.Deep conversion project for the Minatitln refinery to increase distillate production from residuals.
12.Execute an institutional program to achieve operational excellence at Pemex-Gas and Basic Petrochemicals.
13.Execute an institutional program to achieve operational excellence at Pemex-Petrochemicals.E
ffici
15.Deep conversion project for the Salamanca refinery to reduce residuals and increase distillateproduction.
16.Build a new refinery in Tula to process residuals from the existing refinery.
17.Select the lowest-cost alternative for supply of petroleum products.
Growth
. .
19.Optimize the utilization of crude oil in the National Refining System.
Challenge 6: Process all the wet gas supplied to PGBP by PEP
20.Increase processing capacity for the wet gas supplied by the Aceite Terciario del Golfo project.
21.Increase processing capacity for the wet gas supplied by the northern region of the country.
22.Increase processing capacity for the wet gas supplied by shallow waters and onshore areas in the centraland southern regions of Veracruz.
23.Ensure the supply of ethane for the Ethylene XXI project through the construction of new wet gasprocessing infrastructure.
Challenge 7: Increase the profitability of the petrochemical processes24.Rehabilitation of the Cosoleacaque ammonia plants to meet the requirements of the Energy Reform.
25.Implement technological upgrades to the aromatics reforming plant at Cangrejera.
21(1) Ult ra l ow sulfur
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
22/42
Contents
Background
Course of Action and Strategies
Upstream
Downstream
Distribution and Marketing
-
Expected Results
Annexes
22
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
23/42
The main challenges in Distribution and Marketing (D&M) arelow levels of costumer orientation, difficulties in
meeting contractual specifications for crude oil and natural gas,and saturation and lack of flexibility in logistics infrastructure.
Dominant competitive position as crude
Diagnosis SWOT Analysis
Difficulties in meeting contractual
specifications for crude oil andnatural gas.
Saturation and lack of flexibility in
oil supplier on the Gulf of Mexico coast.
Exclusive hydrocarbon exploration andproduction rights within Mexico. PGBP: Successful experience in dealingSt
reng
ths
logistics infrastructure forpetroleum products.
High distribution costs for
petroleum products.
.
logistics infrastructure for naturalgas and LPG.
Lack of focus on customers anddeteriorating reputation of
Lack of a consumer-oriented culture inpetroleum products.n
esses
PEMEX. High nitrogen content in naturalgas.
Inadequate petroleum products pricingmechanism.Wea
k
23
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
24/42
The main opportunities and threats in D&M are meeting the total demandfor petroleum products in the domestic market, potential increase
in the participation of third parties in the D&M businesses of naturalgas and LPG, and the small market share of PPQ in the domestic market.
Obligation to satisfy all demand for
Increase market share of PPQ in the Mexican
Market Analysis SWOT Analysis
. High market volatility that generates
price and margin uncertainty. Potential increase in the participation of
third parties in the supply and
pe roc em ca s mar e roug s ra eg calliances.
Existence of niches in the crude oil market. Open market for natural gas, and commercial
develo ment focusin on the consumer.tunities
distribution of LPG. Regulatory change affecting first-hand
sales of natural gas, forcing the sale of
imports due to logistical convenience ata regulated price, and preventing the
Strategic alliances and partnerships with thirdparties for transportation and marketing ofnatural gas and LPG.
Growing demand for natural gas.
Oppo
passing along of real costs to endcustomers.
Limited participation and increasedcompetition in the domestic
PPQ lacks of sufficient flexibility to compete inan open market.
Low market share in the Mexican marketfor ethane, propylene and aromaticsderivatives.
Price regulation and natural gas regulatorypolicy.
Structural change in the Mexican LPG marketthat has led to a reduction in demand in theresidential sector.
Threats
24
Growth of imports of natural gas by the CFE1
and private parties.
(1) Federal Electr ici t y Commission
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
25/42
The current situation and the SWOT analysis presentthereof three main challenges for the D&M areas.
Challenge 8: Reduce logistics costs, considering the saturation of current infrastructure, limited
Challenges
ava a y o nanc a resources an e rea pos e y pr va e par es a y oinvest and participate in infrastructure for distribution of hydrocarbons.
Challenge 9: Ensure that all products comply with contractual specifications in terms ofvolume, time and quality, considering the saturation of current infrastructure andlimited availability of financial resources.
Challenge 10: Increase customer satisfaction, considering the historical lack of customer focus.
On-time availability of financial resources.
Key Elements
mp emen a pr ce mec an sm a recogn zes rea cos s.
Ensure competitive conditions for PEMEXs clients in the provision of transportation andstorage serv ices in association with private parties.
Understand and meet PEMEXs customer needs.
Efficient planning and execution of investment projects and customer service initiatives.
25
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
26/42
Distribution and Marketing Strategies
Challenge 8: Reduce logistics costs
Strategies
cy
. pt m ze petro eum og st cs
27. Increase capacity and flexibility of the National System of Natural Gas (PGBP)
28. Optimize logistics and backup capacity in LPG distribution (PGBP)Efficien
Challenge 9: Ensure that all products comply with contractual specifications interms of volume, time and quality
29. Build infrastructure to control and/or eliminate nitrogen content in natural gas.
and distribution of, and compliance with specifications for hydrocarbons
Challenge 10: Satisfaction of customer needs
rowth
.
32. Modernization of the trading processes at PPQ33. Implement a CRM1 system in natural gas and signing of long-term contracts in
bundled natural gas sales
34. Alignment of the LPG trading processes with the new regulatory framework (PGBP)
26(1) Cli ent Rela t ionship Management
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
27/42
Contents
Background
Course of Action and Strategies
Upstream
Downstream
Distribution and Marketing
-
Expected Results
Annexes
27
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
28/42
The main challenges in Cross-Functional Issues are low efficiency and reliability ofbusiness processes, a limited results-oriented culture, high labor liabilities,
technological obsolescence and a fiscal regime that distorts investment decisions.
Positive results in security, industrial safety andenvironmental protection. Technically trained and experienced personnel
Diagnosis SWOT Analysis
Multiple efforts to improve operational performancewith neither substantial impact nor sustained results.
Inefficient business processes, lack of standardizationand lack of continuous-improvement process.
Inefficient procurement processes.
. Market knowledge.
New financing alternatives derived from theEnergy Reform (Citizen Bonds). PEP: Access to financial resources.
Streng
ths
Lack of local industrial integration with PEMEX. Planning and execution projects below international
standards. Labor productivity below international standards. Limited availability of qualified personnel.
experience.
Lack of alignment among business objectivesand ersonnel oals. Lac o a corporate resu ts-oriente cu ture. Lack of alignment among business objectives and
personnel goals. Technological obsolescence and lack of technological
development in PEMEXs core businesses.
Limited corporate vision and lack of economicorientation.
Technological obsolescence. Lack of value generation and results-oriented
culture.esses
. Growing labor liabilities. Increase in leverage levels and opportunities to
reduce financing costs. Fiscal regime that has not achieved its goal of
Excessive internal regulation. Low integration and sophistication with
domestic suppliers of equipment and services.Excessive procurement regulation and cases ofcorruption.
Weak
n
28
. Static and reactive planning mechanisms, which
do not consider alternative scenarios and risklevels.
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
29/42
The current situation and the SWOT analysis thereof presentthirteen main challenges for the Cross-Functional areas.
Keys for Success
Capital allocation on time and according to plan Development of human resources
Challenges
Challen e 11: Ensure a safe reliable rofitable and sustainable o eration takin into account the on oinprocesses of standardization, systematization and application of best practices, along with and theneed to strengthen the environmental management of investment projects and to gain socialacceptance for operations in local communities.
Challenge 12: Execute investment in infrastructure projects on schedule, in accordance with budgetaryrovisions and reach lanned tar ets out erformin a oor historic record and considerin currentadjustments in the project management division.
Challenge 13: Add value through an efficient procurement process, considering that PEMEX has lost its purchasingadvantage because of its scale, and its limited business relationships with suppliers and contractors.
Challenge 14: Recruit and maintain the right technical and administrative personnel to execute our business plan,
PEMEXs relationship with the Union.Challenge 15: Increase the efficiency of business processes, bearing in mind PEMEXs current lack of standards, best
practices and continuous improvement systems.
Challenge 16: Implement corporate governance processes to operate effectively and efficiently, given the
29
opera ona , ec n ca an commerc a au onomy o e su s ary en es, an e r ac oaccountability.
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
30/42
Based on the current situation and analysis of the opportunities and threatsin Cross-Functional areas, we identify thirteen main related challenges
(continued).
Challenges
Challenge 17: Support business growth and improvement through development of technology, to overcome.
Challenge 18: Moderate the growth in labor liabilities generated by the current PEMEX pension regime.
Challenge 19: Combat the illicit fuels market considering the extent of our pipeline network and limited monitoringresources.
Challenge 20: Set pricing adjustments to adequately reflect market indicators, allow better operational andinvestment planning and avoid potential losses.
Challenge 21: Propose adjustments to the taxation regime to increase financial resources for PEMEX, taking intoaccount the high dependence of the Federal Government on PEMEX revenues.
Challenge 22: Successful execution of the Business Plan in order to realize PEMEX
s vision.cost and maintain a healthy debt level.
30
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
31/42
Cross-Functional Issues Strategies
Corporate
Responsibility
35. Consolidation and continuous improvement of the SSPA1
36. Implementation of the Sustainability, Development and Environmental Protection strategy
48. Implementation of the illicit fuels market strategy
fficienc
y 37. Implementation of the Pemex Reliability system
38. Implementation of the Pemex Profitability system
39. Implementation of a divestment program
40. Im lementation of the Institutional S stem for Pro ect Mana ement SIDP
ategies
E
ent
41. Design and implementation of an integrated and company-specific procurement businessmodel
42. Implementation of the human resources strategy
St
ofmanage
tices
43. Implementation of the Process Management System (SGP)
44. Increase governability of the corporate body and accountability of the subsidiary entities
45. Implementation of the Strategic Technology Program
46. Implementation of the knowledge administration system
47. Evaluate adjustments to the current pension regime
dernization
pra
49. Propose new pricing mechanisms to the SHCP2
50. Analyze and propose adjustments to the taxation regime
51. Implementation of the Strategy Management System
52. Emission of Citizens Bonds to diversify financial resources and increase transparency of the
M
31
53. Implementation of a diversified liability structure
54. Implementation of an incentive system
(1) Healt h, Safety and Environment al Prot ect ion System(2) Ministr y of Finance and Publi c Credit
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
32/42
Contents
Background
Course of Action and Strategies
Upstream
Downstream
Distribution and Marketing
-
Expected Results
Annexes
32
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
33/42
The two main pillars of PEMEXs strategy are Efficiency and Growth
Value maximization is achieved when gaps are closed along both axes.
In general, Efficiency initiatives depend on internal, political and statutory factors, while Growth
initiatives depend on the market and the availability of resources. The value of the latter can be
maximized onl if the former are im lemented.
nt)
Results:Value
The o erational as well as financial
mprovem
ax m za on
Deals with gaps in: Reliability
Performance
results of PEMEXs strategy, are a
function of the Efficiency initiatives and
of the selected Growth projects,
de endin on the market and on
(processi
Management
budgetary feasibility.
Maximizing the value of the company
requires the execution of both,
Deals with gaps in: Reserves Production Demand
Efficienc
,
Growth projects to meet marketrequirements. Executing initiatives
along only one axis is not enough.
Growth (reserves and infrastructure)
33
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
34/42
The execution of the Efficiency initiatives definedin the strategy maximizes PEMEXs value.
Successful execution of the Efficiency initiatives, will help the company to achieve high
operational standards and maximize the value of its infrastructure projects.
The above im lies that a reductions are achieved not onl in current o erations, but also in
the future through improvements in the planning, execution and operation of the Growth
initiatives.
In current operations: In Growth initiatives:
Impact of the Strategy
Outstanding operationalEfficiency and reliability
Improvement inoperational planning andcoordination
Continuousimprovement inplanning, managementand project financing
Business as usual Efficiency Growth Strategy
34
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
35/42
The annual average investment required to implement andapply the Strategy is Ps. 369 MMM1, with the highest
investment levels between 2012 and 2014.
Annual Investment(Ps. MMM1)
263
376 443 421 436 379 338 331 343 359
Corporate
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
PEPPR
PGBP
Average Investment1
2010-2019
PEP 289
PR 68
PGBP 7
PPQ 5
Total 369
35(1) Bil li ons of constant 2009 pesos.
Th B i Pl d h i l f i
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
36/42
The current Business Plan demonstrates the economic value of certainstrategies aiming to closing performance gaps; however, there
is also further potential that must wait to be detailed.
Actions to close theidentified gaps
Estimate of the gaps in valueNet Return (Billion pesos/year)
The economic value of the
strategies aiming to closeoperational gaps and toimprove project execution
Net Return
(Billion pesos/year, average 2010-2024)
has been quantified. Theresults shown in the graphat left present such
estimations.
1,019280
,
1,282
,additional potential to becaptured in order toreverse losses in theSubsidiary Entities.
OperatingResults
(Business as
Quantified andDetailed
Improvement
OperatingResults
(Potential
Gaps to beDetailed (to
reverse losses
108
Taxes,Depreciation, Financial
Net Return
17
Net Return(PotentialEstimated)
125
It is necessary to detail thestrategies to close suchgaps and to rank thoseexisting in order to
usual +
Growth)
IT-OE(1): 27
E&P-OE(2): 106Proy(3): 146
Quantified) in Subsidiary
Entities)
Cost and
PensionLiabilities
their value.
36
(1) IT-OE: Operational Efficiency in Industrial Transformation(2) E&P-OE: Operational Efficiency in Exploration and Production(3) Proy: Improvement in the execution of investment projects
I d t th ti lt f t i S b idi E titi
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
37/42
In order to reverse the negative results of certain Subsidiary Entities,elements remain to incorporated into the Business Plans strategies that
have the potential to capture an additional nearly Ps. 108 MMM per year.
Increasing energy efficiency of processes
Increasing high-value product yields
Improving transportation logistics
OperationalEfficiency
,
Reversingoperatingresults Management
Reducing management expenditures
Increasing labor productivity
Executing and operating deep conversion projects and petrochemical
plants efficiently
ev s n ax-pay n mec an sms
Revising pricing mechanisms
. Integrating the ethylene and propylene chains, taking advantage of
facilities of globally compete scale
Adjusting the cost cap
Changing thefiscal regimeto promoteinvestment
regime, which cap is currently set at Ps. 6.50 per barrel of crude oil and Ps. 2.70 permillion cubic feet of natural gas, each in nominal 2005 pesos.
Establishing a differentiated regime for fields with significant reserves and those that are
For fields in deep waters, provision for a grace period for tax payments (tax holiday)
Lowering the tax rate
37
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
38/42
Contents
Background
Course of Action and Strategies
Upstream
Downstream
Distribution and Marketing
-
Expected Results
Annexes
38
h i l f hi B i Pl
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
39/42
The main elements of this Business Plancan be grouped into four themes:
IV. PEMEXs sustainability
Achieve world classo eratin erformance
Maintain and increasecurrent levels of crude oil
Satisfy national demand foretroleum roducts at theje
ctives
I. Improvement of thecurrent operating andfinancial conditions
Increase the reserves-re lacement ratio
II. Reliable supply ofhydrocarbons for thecountry
III. Maintain and increasecurrent levels of crudeoil and gas production
Increase productivity Increase the efficiency of
administrative processes
and gas productionlowest possible costs andcomplying with
environmental regulations.Ma
inOb
Effective implementation Deep conversion projects in Efficient development of Increase reserves of crude oil in
Minimize environmental impact ofPEMEXs activities and projects
Achieve recognition as a sociallyresponsible company
P
rojects
sp
ects
o t e: Operating,administrative andfinancial improvement ofPEMEX program
Development of PEMEXshuman capital
t e Nationa Re ining System Expansion of gas refining and
processing capacityOptimization of logistics
systems Production of Ultra Low Sulfur
comp ex ie s ATG anextra-heavy crude oil)
Optimization of exploitationschemes
Apply enhanced recoverytechniques to oil and gas
s a ow waters an ons ore. Increase exploratory success rate
in deep waters Consolidation and continuous
improvement of SSPA Implementation of the
Strategi
and
Alignment of personal,Union and overallenterprise objectives
fuels Development of personnel
competenciesUpdating, assimilation and
development of newtechnology
fields Increase PEMEXs project
execution capacity throughparticipation of third parties
On-time application of newtechnology
environmental protection strategy Implement more effective control
mechanisms to prevent theft ofpetroleum products
nGoals
Achieve positive results innet profit in the fourSubsidiary Entities by 2012
Position the National RefiningSystem within the 2nd quartile in
Achieve a proved reserves-replacement ratio of 100% by2012 and above 100% by 2013
Maintain a world class position inindustrial security and safety
Production of 2.7 MMbpd ofcrude oil by 2012 and 3.3MMbpd of crude oil by 2024
Production of 6.3 MMMcfpdof natural gas in 2012 and
Ma opera ona e c ency accor ng
to international standards Reach the goal of 0.6% gas flaring
by 2024
8.0 MMMcfpd in 2024
39
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
40/42
Contents
Background
Course of Action and Strategies
Upstream
Downstream
Distribution and Marketing
-
Expected Results
Annexes
40
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
41/42
Senior Management
Board of Directors
General Direction-
Chief Executive OfficerDr. Juan JosSurez Coppel
Internal ControlOffice of the
Corporate Direction of Corporate Direction ofCorporate Direction of
o yMr. Gust avo Ernest oRamrez Rodr guez
enera ounseMr. Jos Nstor
Garca Reza
Operations-Chief OperatingOfficer
Mr. Car los Murr ieta Cummings
Information Technology andBusiness Processes
Mr. Mauri cio Abraham Galn Ramrez
Finance-Chief FinancialOfficer
Mr. Carlos Trevio Medina
Administration
Mr. Est eban Levn Balcells
Exploration andProduction
Mr. Car los ArnoldoMorales Gil
RefiningMr. Miguel Tame Domnguez
Gas and BasicPetrochemicalsMr. Jordy Herrera Flores
PetrochemicalsMr. Rafael BeveridoLomeln
International Trade(PMI)
Mrs. Mara del RocoCrdenas Zubiet a
41
8/4/2019 Business Plan 2012-2016
42/42
Board of Directors
Government Representatives
Chairwoman Alternate
Dr. Georgina Y. Kessel MartnezSecretary of Energy
Mr. Mario Gabriel BudeboUndersecretary of Hydrocarbons of the Ministry of Energy
Mr. Ernesto Javier Cordero ArroyoSecretary of Finance and Public Credit
Mr. Dionisio Prez-Jcome FriscioneUndersecretary of Expenditures of the Ministry of Finance and Public Credit
Dr. Alejandro Mariano Werner WainfeldUndersecretary of Finance and Public Credit
Dr. Ignacio Quesada MoralesAdvisor of the Secretary of Finance and Public Credit
Mrs. Patricia Flores Elizondo Mr. Antonio Vivanco CasamadridHead of the Presidents Office Chief of Staff of the President s Office
Mr. Gerardo Ruiz MateosSecretary of Economy
Mr. Felipe Duarte OlveraUndersecretary of Competitiveness and Regulation of the Ministry of Economy
Mr. Salvador Vega Casillas
Secretary of Public Function
Mr. Rafael Morgan Ros
Undersecretary of Control and Auditing of the Public Administrationepresentat ves o t e etro eum or ers n on
Board Members and Union Representatives Alternates and Union Representatives
Mr. Ricardo Aldana Prieto Mr. Hctor Javier Saucedo Garza
Mr. Fernando Pacheco Martnez Mr. Jess Gerardo Gonzlez Salgado
Mr. Jorge Wade Gonzlez Mr. Donaciano Gonzlez Hidalgo
Mr. Hctor Manuel Sosa Rodrguez Mr. Alejandro Mendoza Guadarrama
Mr. Pedro Garca Barabata Mr. Alfredo Yuen JimnezProfessional Members Committees
Mr. Jos Fortunato lvarez Enrquez Audit and Performance Evaluation Acquisitions, Leasing, Works and Services
Dr. Hctor Moreira Rodrguez Strategy and Investment Compensation
Dr. Rogelio Gasca Neri Transparency and Accountability Environmental and Sustainability
Dr. Fluvio Csar Ruiz Alarcn Development and Technological Research
42