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8/3/2019 Business and Routine Letters
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Prof. M. Acharya 1
Routine Letters andGoodwill Messages
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Prof. M. Acharya 2
Objectives
Letters requesting information and action
Letters ordering merchandise
Letters making claims
Letters responding to information requests
Letters responding to customers orders
Letters granting claims
Letters of recommendation
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Prof. M. Acharya 3
Aim
Keeping a formal record of
– Inquiry
–Response
–Complaint
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Prof. M. Acharya 4
Writing Plan for an InformationRequest
Opening: Ask the most importantquestion first or express a
polite command. Body: Explain the request logically
and courteously. Ask otherquestions if necessary.
Closing: Request a specific action withan end date, if appropriate, and
show appreciation.
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Prof. M. Acharya 5
Weak:I’ve been given the task of locating aconvention site for my company’s meeting.
I’ve checked a number of places, and your hotel looks possible.
Improved:
Will you please answer the followingquestions regarding possibleaccommodations at the Hyatt Regency for
a conference in May.
Improving Openers for RoutineRequest Letters
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Prof. M. Acharya 6
Weak:While reading WIRED magazine, I noticed an offer of a free video describing your
Web-building software.
Improved:Please send me your free video describing
your Web-building software.
Improving Openers for RoutineRequest Letters
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Prof. M. Acharya 7
Improving Openers for RoutineRequest Letters
Weak:I am conducting a training class for students of photography at the Lincoln
Training Center, and I saw a picture that we would like to use in our program.
Improved:
What is the procedure for ordering a copy of a photograph to be used for training
purposes?
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Prof. M. Acharya 8
Weak:Thanks for any information you provide.
Improved:We would appreciate receiving answers tothese questions before April 4 so that wewill have plenty of time to plan our conference.
Improving Closings for RoutineRequest Letters
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Prof. M. Acharya 9
Weak:Hoping to hear from you at your earliest convenience.
Improved:Please send the video by August 15.
Improving Closings for RoutineRequest Letters
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Prof. M. Acharya 10
Improving Closings for RoutineRequest Letters
Weak:Thank you for your cooperation.
Improved:Your answer to my inquiry will help me
make my printer choice. Thanks!
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Prof. M. Acharya 11
Letterhead Island Graphics 893 Dillingham Boulevard
Honolulu, HI 96817-8817
line 12 or 2 lines below letterheadDateline September 13, 200x
2 to 10 lines
Inside Mr. T. M. Wilson
Address Visual Concepts Enterprises
1901 Haumualii HighwayLihue, HI 96766
1 blank line
Salutation Dear Mr. Wilson:
Parts of a Business Letter
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Prof. M. Acharya 12
1 blank line
Subject Line SUBJECT: BLOCK LETTER STYLE 1 blank line
Body This letter illustrates block letter style, aboutwhich you asked. All typed lines begin at the leftmargin. The date is usually placed two inchesfrom the top edge of the paper or two lines belowthe last line of the letterhead, whichever position
is lower.If a subject line is included, it appears two linesbelow the salutation. The word SUBJECT isoptional. The complimentary close appears
Parts of a Business Letter
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Prof. M. Acharya 13
two lines below the end of the last paragraph.
1 blank line
Complimentary Sincerely, Close
3 blank lines
Signature Mark H. WongBlock Graphics Designer
1 blank line
Reference MHW:pil Initials
Parts of a Business Letter
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Prof. M. Acharya 14
Writing Plan for an Order Request
Opening: Authorize purchase of items.Suggest method of shipping.
Body: List items vertically. Providequantity, order number, description, and unit
price.
Closing: Request shipment by a specific
date. Tell method of payment. Expressappreciation.
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Prof. M. Acharya 15
Writing Plan for a Simple Claim
Opening: Describe clearly the desired action.
Body: Explain the nature of the claim. Tell
why the claim is justified. Provide detailsregarding the action requested.
Closing: End pleasantly with a goodwillstatement. Include end dating if
appropriate.
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Prof. M. Acharya 16
Writing Plan for Grantinga Claim
Subject Line (optional): Identify previouscorrespondence.
Opening: Grant the request or announce
an adjustment immediately.
Body: Provide details about how you arecomplying with the request. Try
to regain the reader’s confidence.
Include resale or sales promotionif appropriate.
Closing: End positively with forward-looking thought. Express confidence in
future business dealings.
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Prof. M. Acharya 17
Writing Plan for a Letterof Recommendation
Opening: Identify the applicant, the position,and the reason for writing. Establish your
relationship with the applicant.
Body: Describe applicant’s job duties; givespecific examples of skills and
attributes. Compare with others in field.
Closing: Summarize applicant’s significantattributes. Offer an overall rating.
Draw a conclusion regarding therecommendation.
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Prof. M. Acharya 18
1. Letters of appreciation
–To customers for their business
–To hosts and hostesses for their
hospitality
–To colleagues for jobs well done
–To individuals who have performed
favors
Three Kinds of GoodwillMessages
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2. Letters of congratulation
–For engagements, marriages,
anniversaries, births
–For promotions, appointments
–For awards
–For any significant event
Three Kinds of GoodwillMessages
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Three Kinds of GoodwillMessages
3. Letters of sympathy
–To console a friend, relative, or lovedone
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Typical Greeting Card Thank-YouMessage
It's wonderful to visit
with someone as nice as you –
You make your guests feel so at home
by everything you do.
So this just comes to thank you
in a warm and special way –
For your hospitality was enjoyed
much more than words can say!
Goodwill Messages: Cards or Personalized Letters?
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Prof. M. Acharya 22
Personalized Thank-YouLetter
Dear Professor and Mrs. Shelton:
Thanks for inviting the other members of our business club and meto your home for dinner last Saturday.
The warm reception you and your wife gave us made the eveningvery special. Your gracious hospitality, the delicious dinner servedin a lovely setting, and the lively discussion following dinner allserved to create an enjoyable evening that I will long remember.
Goodwill Messages: Cards or Personalized Letters?
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Prof. M. Acharya 23
Goodwill Messages: Cards or Personalized Letters?
Personalized Thank-YouLetter
We appreciate the opportunity you provided for us students to
become better acquainted with each other and with you.
Sincerely,
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–Be selfless. Discuss the receiver, not
the sender.–Be specific. Instead of generic
statements (You did a good job),include special details (Your marketing
strategy to target key customers proved to be outstanding).
The Five Ss
Tips for Writing GoodwillMessages
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–Be sincere. Show your honest feelings
with conversational, unpretentiouslanguage (We're all very proud of your award).
–Be spontaneous. Strive to make themessage natural, fresh, and direct. Avoidcanned phrases (If I may be of service,
please do not hesitate . . . . ).
The Five Ss
Tips for Writing GoodwillMessages
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Tips for Writing GoodwillMessages
–Keep the message short. Remember
that, although they may be as long asneeded, most goodwill messages arefairly short.
The Five Ss
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Cover three points in gift thank-yous.
– Identify the gift.
–Tell why you appreciate it.
–Explain how you will use it.
Writing Thank-Yous
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Be sincere in sending thanks for afavor.
–Tell what the favor means to you.
–Avoid superlatives and gushiness.
–Maintain credibility with sincere,simple statements.
Writing Thank-Yous
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Writing Thank-Yous
Offer praise in expressing thanks forhospitality. As appropriate,compliment the following:
• Fine food
• Charming surroundings
•
Warm hospitality• Excellent host and hostess
• Good company
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Answering CongratulatoryMessages
Respond to congratulations.
–Send a brief note expressing your
appreciation.–Tell how good the message made you
feel.
Accept praise gracefully.–Don't make belittling comments (I'm not
really all that good!) to reduceawkwardness or embarrassment.
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Prof. M. Acharya 31
Refer to the loss or tragedy directly butsensitively.
– In the first sentence mention the lossand your personal reaction.
– For deaths, praise the deceased.Describe positive personalcharacteristics (Howard was a forceful but caring leader).
Extending Sympathy
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Extending Sympathy
– Offer assistance. Suggest youravailability, especially if you can dosomething specific.
– End on a reassuring, positive note.Perhaps refer to the strength thereceiver finds in friends, family,colleagues, or religion.
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Prof M Acharya 33
End