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How-To-build guide Timber STairS and STepS WhaT you can build uSing ThiS guide Ths shs y h t rr (an xpans th cnstrctn f) a factry-ma ntrna sn ht f stars fr a hs. it as cvrs t ptns fr n a smp st f tr stps. before you begin Tmr stars ar nrmay cstm-t n a jnry shp. whn rrn a tmr star nt y n t prv nta nfrmatn n th tta rs, th tta n, prfrr mnmm tra an rsr szs, ptch an nsn (s Fr 1 fr trms) as as th matras t s (tmr spcs f MdF) an th nshs rqr. Th N Zaan bn C Cmpanc dcmnt d1/AS1 sts mnmm sn crtra fr starays. Ths can na fr fr frm .h. vt.nz/usrFs/F/P catns/bn/ Cmpanc-cm nts/cas-1.p f. Th rat f tra pth, r n, t rsr hht trmns a staray’s ptch (Fr 1). Fr man starays thn a hs thr s a maxmm prmtt ptch f 37º th a maxmm rsr hht f 190 mm an mnmm tra pth f 280 mm, th a rsr hht an tra pths n qa vr th star. Nt that stars that hav a ptch ss than 30º can ncmfrta t s fr mst actv pp. SeTTing ouT The STairS gt th jnr t st masr nc rs ar cnstrct. dtrmn th tta rs, .. th hht frm nsh r v (FFl) t nsh r v. Ha rm sh ratr than 2000 mm – 2100 mm s ttr. dtrmn th nmr an hht f th rsrs y th fn: dv th tta rs y th maxmm prmtt rsr hht fr th staray typ (190 mm fr th man staray n a hs). Th rst nray nt a h nmr s th acta rqr nmr f rsrs th h nmr ps 1. dv th tta rs y th rqr nmr f rsrs t t th xact rsr hht. dtrmn th pan nth (tta n) f th staray y trmnn th nmr f tras sn th fn: Nmr f tras = nmr f rsrs – 1. (Th hhst tra s th FFl f th ppr r, s s nt part f th staray rqrmnt.) Sct th tra sz frm d1/AS1 Ta 6. Cacat th tta n y mtpyn th tra pth y th nmr f tras. dtrmn th staray ptch as n tra an rsr mnsns. Fr th man staray n a hs, th ptch can n ratr than 37º. .nz. c.nz h-t- tmr stars an stps 1

Building Timber Steps

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How-To-build guideTimber STairS and STepSWhaT you can build uSing ThiS guideThs shs y h t rr (an xpans th cnstrctn f) a factry-ma ntrna sn ht f starsfr a hs. it as cvrs t ptns fr n a smp st f tr stps.

before you beginTmr stars ar nrmay cstm-t n a jnry shp. whn rrn a tmr star nt y n t prv

nta nfrmatn n th tta rs, th tta n, prfrr mnmm tra an rsr szs, ptch an nsn (sFr 1 fr trms) as as th matras t s (tmr spcs f MdF) an th nshs rqr.

Th N Zaan bn C Cmpanc dcmnt d1/AS1 sts mnmm sn crtra fr starays. Ths can na fr fr frm .h.vt.nz/usrFs/F/Pcatns/bn/Cmpanc-cmnts/cas-1.pf.

Th rat f tra pth, r n, t rsr hht trmns a staray’s ptch (Fr 1). Fr man starays thn a

hs thr s a maxmm prmtt ptch f 37º th a maxmm rsr hht f 190 mm an mnmm tra pth

f 280 mm, th a rsr hht an tra pths n qa vr th star. Nt that stars that hav a ptch ss

than 30º can ncmfrta t s fr mst actv pp.

SeTTing ouT The STairSgt th jnr t st masr nc rs ar cnstrct.

dtrmn th tta rs, .. th hht frm nsh r v (FFl) t nsh r v. Ha rm sh

ratr than 2000 mm – 2100 mm s ttr.

dtrmn th nmr an hht f th rsrs y th fn:

dv th tta rs y th maxmm prmtt rsr hht fr th staray typ (190 mm fr th man staray•n a hs). Th rst nray nt a h nmr s th acta rqr nmr f rsrs th

h nmr ps 1. dv th tta rs y th rqr nmr f rsrs t t th xact rsr hht.

dtrmn th pan nth (tta n) f th staray y trmnn th nmr f tras sn th fn:

Nmr f tras = nmr f rsrs – 1. (Th hhst tra s th FFl f th ppr r, s s nt part f th•staray rqrmnt.)

Sct th tra sz frm d1/AS1 Ta 6.•

Cacat th tta n y mtpyn th tra pth y th nmr f tras.•

dtrmn th staray ptch as n tra an rsr mnsns. Fr th man staray n a hs, th ptch can

n ratr than 37º.

.nz.c.nz – h-t- tmr stars an stps 1

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How-To-build guide Timber STairS and STepS (CoNTd)

.nz.c.nz – h-t- tmr stars an stps 2

conSTrucTion

it stThs sctn cvrs th cnstrctn stps th jnr f. intrr tmr stars can cnstrct as shnn Frs 2a an 2. S tmr r mm nsty rar sht (MdF) may s n th cnstrctn. MdF

s nrmay s fr tras an rsrs. it s an scr h s tmr may na an scr.

Stars ar cnstrct sn s tmr strnrs as spprt fr th tras an rsrs. Th tras ar hs n

rats n th strnr an h n pac y s an cks (Frs 2a an 2). A strnr that css ff

th ns f th tras an rsrs s a cs strnr. if th star s t tn as th strnr may caa a strnr. in ths cas th strnr s attach t th a an transfrs th star a rcty t th a. it s

nray sz t accmmat th tra an rsr, an an th skrtns.

Strnrs may sz fr th hrznta span sn th jst tas frm NZS 3604. whr th strnr s rat

t hs th tras (Fr 2) an spans tn th r vs, th thcknss f th strnr sh

ncras y th rat pth.

Th strnrs ar rt t t a mnmm rat pth f 13 mm.

it s mprtant that th s h th tras an rsrs scry nt th rat strnr. Far t scr th

tras an rsrs cas ‘crakn’ f th stars.

Ft sfcnt cks t t th tras an rsrs scry tthr.

Tras sh rat nt th as f th rsrs t prvnt ths mmrs sparatn. Th rat h th

tra t rsst san.

A typca ta at th tp rsr f th star s shn n Fr 3.

ext t sts

A smp frm f star can cnstrct frm s tmr t prv accss t xtrr ck aras (Frs 4

an 5) sn H3.2 trat tmr (H4 hr n rn cntact). Th tras can attach t th strnrs th y

50 x 50 mm rackts. Th star tmr an xns s sh mt th sam raty rqrmnts as th ckcnstrctn. exps ts an thr fastnns n t typ 316 stanss st r pxy cat ht-p

avans st.

Tmr tras n t cat th a nn-sp nsh r rv t prv a sp rsstant srfac.

bastras an hanras n f a fa ratr than n mtr s pss. Rfr t bn C

Cas F4/AS1 an b1/AS1.

opn tras that hav a ap f mr than 100 mm tn tras ar nt sta hr th star may accss y th pc, .. th frnt stps t a hs.

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How-To-build guide Timber STairS and STepS (CoNTd)

.nz.c.nz – h-t- tmr stars an stps 3

f 1

f 2 ()

Ptch n

Nsn

Ptch n ans

Rsr

hht

Tra pth

r n

Fas nsn attach

t tp rsr

Mnmm thcknss

f strnr 30 mm

S spprt t

ttm n f strnr

Skrtn

lann

ws

g cks

40 mm

40 mm

40 mm

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How-To-build guide Timber STairS and STepS (CoNTd)

.nz.c.nz – h-t- tmr stars an stps 4

f 3

f 2 ()

ws ft t

ach tra an rsr

g cks

Rsr

Tra

Rsr tt nt

rat n tra

Strnr rat fr

tras, rsrs an s

dpth f rat 12 mm

uppr r v

Tp rsr

Tra

25

gn

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How-To-build guide Timber STairS and STepS (CoNTd)

.nz.c.nz – h-t- tmr stars an stps 5

f 4

f 5

ds:

wc has takn rasna car t nsr thatth nfrmatn an th facts cntan n thst ar accrat an any pnns vn arfar an rasna.

Hvr, th st maks th nfrmatnavaa t y as a nra nfrmatnsrvc ny.

Th nfrmatn cntan n, r prvthrh, th st has nt n prpary takn nt accnt th partcar jctvs,statn r ns f any nva srs.

Accrny, y sh assss hthr t sapprprat n ht f yr n jctvs,statn an ns.

Fr that rasn wc strny rcmmnsthat y cnrm any nfrmatn that rats ta partcar prct.

wc as rcmmns y cnst aprfssna fr prcn th any prjctr actn n any f th nfrmatn r matraprv n th st.

dckn

dck jst

Strnr

50 thck tras

bckn

H. . avans

mta pat

m n200 x 200 x 200

cncrt pa

S tmrstrnr

50 x 50 rackts –

scr x t strnr

Tmr tras