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Building Electronic Library Collections: The Essential Guide to Selection Criteria and Core Subject Collections, by Diane Kovacs. New York, NY: Neal-Schuman Publish- ers, Inc., 2000. 250p. $75.00. ISBN 1–55570-362–3. LC 99 – 048575. Designed for librarians interested in creating or expanding electronic libraries (e-libraries), this book outlines criteria for selecting and evaluating Internet resources. It also contains lists of resources for developing core collections in several key subject areas, including business, medicine, law, and education. In addition to reviewing literature concerning e-li- brary collection development issues, case studies that discuss some existing electronic libraries are included. This text provides a practical approach to incorporating selection criteria into the process of collecting electronic resources. The organization of the content emphasizes this practicality. The first chapter discusses issues related to de- veloping a collection plan, establishes some basic selection criteria, and suggests places to begin looking for resources. Each subsequent chapter uses this framework to develop criteria and core collections for various topics. For instance, Chapter 2 delves into creating a ready-reference collection, and Chapter 3 focuses on business. Because each chapter follows this format, someone interested only in legal re- sources could concentrate primarily on the introductory ma- terial and on the legal resources chapter. As a whole, there are only two drawbacks to this book. First, when focusing on Internet-based resources, there is always a risk that material will become outdated as URLs and content change and as the Internet evolves. To help combat this, there is a companion Web site that includes all the resources listed in the book. According to the author, this site will be updated as resources change. Although this should help in keeping the list of resources up to date, it is still important to realize that content such as this can be- come dated. A second problem is that a section of the text seems to be missing. Like the other subject-specific chapters, Chapter 2 focuses on developing a core collection, in this case for ready reference. The author notes that “the following core ready-reference e-library collection was created” (p. 42). The collection, however, is not listed, even though it is men- tioned in other places as being included in Chapter 2. For instance, the core collection for education notes, “See also the Core Internet Ready-reference Collections in Chapters Two-Five” (p. 181). This missing section creates confusion when reading the text. Luckily, the collection is included on the companion Web site. Despite the missing section, this book is an interesting addition to the literature because it pursues a more policy- oriented approach to collecting Internet resources. Nothing else seems to focus on the use of selection criteria in this area. Some of the material covered by the book may be too introductory for librarians who have already developed their own collection plans or criteria for selecting electronic re- sources. However, I would recommend this book for anyone who is just starting to develop an e-library.—Nicole Camp- bell, Reference Librarian, Washington State University Vancouver, 14204 NE Salmon Creek Ave., Vancouver, WA 98686-9600 <[email protected]>. The Cybrarians’ Manual 2, rev. ed., edited by Pat Ensor. Chicago, IL: American Library Association, 2000. 313p. $45.00 ($40.50 ALA members). ISBN 0 – 8389-0777– 6. LC 99 – 044215. If you missed the first edition of The Cybrarian’s Man- ual, published in 1997, you may want to consider the second edition, The Cybrarian’s Manual 2, which provides updated information on a variety of Information Technology (IT) subjects of interest to public and academic librarians. This series is published by the American Library Association and edited by Pat Ensor, currently head librarian of the Univer- sity of Houston-Downtown. It is designed for the library professional who has “an intermediate knowledge of technol- ogy” and a desire to keep up with the latest developments in the field. In the second edition, which is about half the size of the first (35 chapter entries compared to 64, respectively), Ensor follows the successful format she established in her earlier work, soliciting contributions from professional librarians and IT experts around the country who provide a collective overview of current and future technologies involving librar- ies. Brief biographies of contributing authors are provided at the beginning of each chapter. Two authors from the first edition have updated their chapters for the second edition. Seven other authors have contributed to both editions, but they write on different topics. For the most part, the chapters are very short, making up for their lack of depth by includ- ing numerous pointers to both print and online resources for further reference and study. While Web addresses are notori- ous for being unstable, a brief check of the URLs cited re- vealed them to be, on the whole, informative pointers to niche resources with few broken links. The second edition adds a list of common acronyms and initialisms at the end of the book, followed by a comprehensive index. Examples of topics covered in the second edition include local area networks and nationwide networks, Web page au- thoring tips, electronic source citing, news and reviews, Web-based reference services, multimedia, electronic course reserves, virtual reality, wireless technology, e-journals, digi- tal libraries, privacy and security issues, push-pull technolo- gies, copyright, and more. Although some mildly humorous pieces have been included in the second edition’s mix, only the first edition can lay claim to reprints of the wonderfully clever and still worth reading FAQ columns created by Thomas Dowling, “the [alternate] Dr. Internet.” On the practical side, the second edition contains an ex- cellent chapter, entitled “Licensed to Teach” by Ann Thorn- ton, coordinator for electronic training at the Science, Indus- try and Business Library of The New York Public Library, on training library patrons in the use of the Web. Another very informative chapter is Alicia Abramson’s “Providing Web Access in Libraries: A Practical Guide.” Abramson is director of Library Information Systems at California State University, Sacramento. These two chapters alone may be reason enough to purchase the book. Regrettably, the second edition fails to focus on two IT- related issues confronting many libraries today: supporting distance education coursework and budgeting for database purchases. Nonetheless, librarians who prefer a broad-brush approach to a wide range of IT topics will not be disap- pointed. There is much to satisfy their professional curiosity 288 The Journal of Academic Librarianship

Building Electronic Library Collections: The Essential Guide to Selection Criteria and Core Subject Collections, by Diane Kovacs. New York, NY: Neal-Schuman Publishers, Inc., 2000

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Page 1: Building Electronic Library Collections: The Essential Guide to Selection Criteria and Core Subject Collections, by Diane Kovacs. New York, NY: Neal-Schuman Publishers, Inc., 2000

Building Electronic Library Collections: The EssentialGuide to Selection Criteria and Core Subject Collections,by Diane Kovacs. New York, NY: Neal-Schuman Publish-ers, Inc., 2000. 250p. $75.00. ISBN 1–55570-362–3. LC 99–048575.

Designed for librarians interested in creating or expandingelectronic libraries (e-libraries), this book outlines criteria forselecting and evaluating Internet resources. It also containslists of resources for developing core collections in severalkey subject areas, including business, medicine, law, andeducation. In addition to reviewing literature concerning e-li-brary collection development issues, case studies that discusssome existing electronic libraries are included.

This text provides a practical approach to incorporatingselection criteria into the process of collecting electronicresources. The organization of the content emphasizes thispracticality. The first chapter discusses issues related to de-veloping a collection plan, establishes some basic selectioncriteria, and suggests places to begin looking for resources.Each subsequent chapter uses this framework to developcriteria and core collections for various topics. For instance,Chapter 2 delves into creating a ready-reference collection,and Chapter 3 focuses on business. Because each chapterfollows this format, someone interested only in legal re-sources could concentrate primarily on the introductory ma-terial and on the legal resources chapter.

As a whole, there are only two drawbacks to this book.First, when focusing on Internet-based resources, there isalways a risk that material will become outdated as URLsand content change and as the Internet evolves. To helpcombat this, there is a companion Web site that includes allthe resources listed in the book. According to the author,this site will be updated as resources change. Although thisshould help in keeping the list of resources up to date, it isstill important to realize that content such as this can be-come dated.

A second problem is that a section of the text seems to bemissing. Like the other subject-specific chapters, Chapter 2focuses on developing a core collection, in this case forready reference. The author notes that “the following coreready-reference e-library collection was created” (p. 42). Thecollection, however, is not listed, even though it is men-tioned in other places as being included in Chapter 2. Forinstance, the core collection for education notes, “See alsothe Core Internet Ready-reference Collections in ChaptersTwo-Five” (p. 181). This missing section creates confusionwhen reading the text. Luckily, the collection is included onthe companion Web site.

Despite the missing section, this book is an interestingaddition to the literature because it pursues a more policy-oriented approach to collecting Internet resources. Nothingelse seems to focus on the use of selection criteria in thisarea. Some of the material covered by the book may be toointroductory for librarians who have already developed theirown collection plans or criteria for selecting electronic re-sources. However, I would recommend this book for anyonewho is just starting to develop an e-library.—Nicole Camp-bell, Reference Librarian, Washington State UniversityVancouver, 14204 NE Salmon Creek Ave., Vancouver,WA 98686-9600<[email protected]>.

The Cybrarians’ Manual 2, rev. ed., edited by Pat Ensor.Chicago, IL: American Library Association, 2000. 313p.$45.00 ($40.50 ALA members). ISBN 0–8389-0777–6. LC99–044215.

If you missed the first edition ofThe Cybrarian’s Man-ual, published in 1997, you may want to consider the secondedition,The Cybrarian’s Manual 2,which provides updatedinformation on a variety of Information Technology (IT)subjects of interest to public and academic librarians. Thisseries is published by the American Library Association andedited by Pat Ensor, currently head librarian of the Univer-sity of Houston-Downtown. It is designed for the libraryprofessional who has “an intermediate knowledge of technol-ogy” and a desire to keep up with the latest developments inthe field.

In the second edition, which is about half the size of thefirst (35 chapter entries compared to 64, respectively), Ensorfollows the successful format she established in her earlierwork, soliciting contributions from professional librariansand IT experts around the country who provide a collectiveoverview of current and future technologies involving librar-ies. Brief biographies of contributing authors are provided atthe beginning of each chapter. Two authors from the firstedition have updated their chapters for the second edition.Seven other authors have contributed to both editions, butthey write on different topics. For the most part, the chaptersare very short, making up for their lack of depth by includ-ing numerous pointers to both print and online resources forfurther reference and study. While Web addresses are notori-ous for being unstable, a brief check of the URLs cited re-vealed them to be, on the whole, informative pointers toniche resources with few broken links. The second editionadds a list of common acronyms and initialisms at the endof the book, followed by a comprehensive index.

Examples of topics covered in the second edition includelocal area networks and nationwide networks, Web page au-thoring tips, electronic source citing, news and reviews,Web-based reference services, multimedia, electronic coursereserves, virtual reality, wireless technology, e-journals, digi-tal libraries, privacy and security issues, push-pull technolo-gies, copyright, and more. Although some mildly humorouspieces have been included in the second edition’s mix, onlythe first edition can lay claim to reprints of the wonderfullyclever and still worth reading FAQ columns created byThomas Dowling, “the [alternate] Dr. Internet.”

On the practical side, the second edition contains an ex-cellent chapter, entitled “Licensed to Teach” by Ann Thorn-ton, coordinator for electronic training at the Science, Indus-try and Business Library of The New York Public Library,on training library patrons in the use of the Web. Anothervery informative chapter is Alicia Abramson’s “ProvidingWeb Access in Libraries: A Practical Guide.” Abramson isdirector of Library Information Systems at California StateUniversity, Sacramento. These two chapters alone may bereason enough to purchase the book.

Regrettably, the second edition fails to focus on two IT-related issues confronting many libraries today: supportingdistance education coursework and budgeting for databasepurchases. Nonetheless, librarians who prefer a broad-brushapproach to a wide range of IT topics will not be disap-pointed. There is much to satisfy their professional curiosity

288 The Journal of Academic Librarianship