Building Code presentation

THE NATIONAL BUILDING CODE

(CONDO)DE GUZMAN, SUSHMITA SEN C.

GUERRIN, GLADYS ANNEMEJIA, ELAND JETHRO

PUZON, DANE STEFI MARIE P.SANTOS, KITT

TEMPLO, CHARMAINE Y.

National Building Code of the Philippines

CLASSIFICATION AND GENERAL REQUIREMENTS OF ALL

BUILDINGS BY USE OR OCCUPANCYUSE OR OCCUPANCY UNIT AREA PER OCCUPANT

(Sq. m.)Minimum of Two Exits other than elevators are required

where number of occupant is over

A. Dwellings 28 10B. Hotels 18.6 10 Apartments 18.6 10 Dormitories 18.6 10


GROUP ARESIDENTIA

L DWELLINGS

GROUP BRESIDENTIA

L, HOTEL, AND

APARTMENTS

OCCUPANCY TYPE• Section 701

• Section 702

No change shall be made in the character of occupancy of any building.

• Section 703

One-storey building with more than one occupancy each portion shall conform to the requirement of each.

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TYPES OF OCCUPANCY SEPARATION

1.) One – Hour Fire Resistive Operation

2.) Two – Hour Fire resistive Operation

3.) Three – Hour Fire Resistive Operation

4.) Four – Hour Fire Resistive Operation

LOCATION ON PROPERTYNo buildings shall be constructed unless it adjoins a

street


LOCATION ON PROPERTY






MAXIMUM HEIGHT OF BUILDINGS


MAXIMUM HEIGHT OF BUILDINGS


MEASUREMENT AND PERCENTAGE OF SITE

OCCUPANCY



OCCUPANCY



OCCUPANCY


SETBACK REQUIREMENT


YARDType of Residential Use / OccupancyR - 1(meters)

R - 2 R - 3 R - 4(individual lot / unit meters)

R - 5(meters)Basic

(meters)Maximum(meters)

Basic (meters)

Maximum(meters)

Front 4.50 3.00 8.00* 3.00 8.00* 4.50 6.00Side 2.00 2.00** 2.00** *** 2.00

(optional)2.00(optional)

3.00

Rear 2.00 2.00 2.00 *** 2.00 2.00 3.00

PARKING REQUIREMENT


• 3.60m * 12.00m – bus/tracks

PARKING REQUIREMENT


PARKING REQUIREMENT

National Building Code of the Philippines3.70 M

1.20 M

ELEVATOR


10.1 ACCESSIBLE ELEVATOR SHOULD BE LOCATED NOT MORE THAN 30.00 M FROM THE ENTRANCEAND SHOULD BE EASY TO LOCATE WITH THE AID OF SIGNS

10.2 ACCESSIBLE ELEVATORS SHALL HAVE A MINIMUM DIMENSION OF 1.10 M. x 1.4 M.


CEILING HEIGHTS

Min. 2.40 m

Min. 2.70m

Min. 2.40 m

Min. 2.10 m


CEILING HEIGHTS

MEZZANINE FLOORS

Min. 2.70 m

Stairways 1

Min. 1.80 m.

1st Floor w/ Natural Ventilation


SIZE AND DIMENSIONS OF

ROOMSMin. Area = 1.20 sq. m0.90 m


PWD BATHROOM

30 M40 M

80 M

CLE

AR

TU

RN

IN

GS

PAC

E1.5

0X

1.

50


KITCHEN


WINDOW OPENING

10 % FLOOR AREA


ARCADE

ARCADE

MIN

. 3.0

0 M


BUILDING PROJECTION OVER

PUBLIC STREETS

CORRIDORS


3.4 A MINIMUM CLEAR LEVEL SPACE OF 1.50 M X 1.50 M SHALL BE PROVIDED BEFORE EXTENDING BEYOND A DOOR; EXCEPTION: WHERE A DOOR SHALL OPEN ONTO BUT NOT INTO A CORRIDOR, THE REQUIRED CLEAR, LEVEL SPACE ON THE CORRIDOR SIDE OF THE DOOR MAY BE A MINIMUM OF 1.20M CORRIDOR WIDTH

3.5) PROTECTION SHOULD BE PROVIDED FROM DOORS THAT SWING INTO CORRIDORS


RAMPS

1.20 M (MIN)

MAX 6

.00

M

1:12 RATIO


STAIRWAYS

A B

C


STAIR LANDING

Max. 1.20 m

max. 3.60 m

Min. 2.00 m


HAND RAIL

0.80 m < x > 0.90 m

3 m3 m


EXITS

EXIT 1

Occupant load of more than 10

EXIT 2

OCCUPANT LOAD NO. OF EXITS

Above first storeyMore than 10

2

500-999 3

1000 or more 4

Total Width of Exits > total occupant load served / 165


500 – 999 Occupant LoadExit 1

Exit 2

EXIT

EXIT

< 1/5

EXIT DISTANCES


60

M M

AX

45 M MAX

EXIT


MIN OF 1.10 MMAX OF 6 M

10.7 lux


Hazardous Areas/ 50 or more load

MIN 900 MM

MIN

O

F 2

M

90`

DOOR EXIT

NATIONAL BUILDING CODEOF THE PHILIPPINES(Mall)

DE GUZMAN, SUSHMITA SEN C.GUERRIN, GLADYS ANNEMEJIA, ELAND JETHRO

PUZON, DANE STEFI MARIE P.SANTOS, KEITH L.

TEMPLO, CHARMAINE Y.

Building Occupancy•Group E:

▫Business & Mercantile



PARKING REQUIREMENTS


Building Type Number of parking slot

Markets 1 slot/150 sq.m. of shopping floor area

Restaurants, Fast-food centers, bars and beerhouses

1 slot/30 sq.m. of customer area

Office buildings 1 slot/125 sq.m. of gross floor area

Other buildings in business/ commercial zones

1 slot/125 sq.m. of gross floor area

Public assembly buildings (theaters, cinemas,

auditorium, stadium, etc.)

1 slot/50 sq.m. of spectators area

Building Type (Recreational Facilities)

Number of parking slot

Bowling Alleys 1 slot/4 alleys

Amusement center 1 slot/50 sq.m. of gross floor area

PARALLEL PARKING

2.00m

6.00m

5.00m

2.40m

PERPENDICULAR PARKING


Truck and Bus

3.60m

12.00m

2.40m

5.00m

Diagonal Parking National Building Code of the Philippines

PARKING FOR PWD 1 accessible parking slot for the handicapped per 50 parking lots

up to 150 slots and an additional slot for every 100 slots Maximum distance of accessible parking area from facility served.

Parking areas for the physically handicapped shall be within 60.00m of the facility being served.

FACILITY SERVED

WALKWAY

PARKING SLOT

PARKING SLOT

PARKING SLOT

PARKING SLOT

PARKING SLOT


90 DEG. PARKING BAY ONE SIDE

13.50m

3.00m

7.20m

ONE WAYTWO WAY

5.70m

2.55m to 2.70m

Planning and Designers Handbook (Second Edition)Max B. Fajardo Jr.

90 DEG. PARKING BAY TWO SIDES

3.00m7.20m

ONE WAY TWO WAY

5.70m

2.55m to 2.70m

19.00m to 19.50m


D A B C X Y Z

90 18.60

5.70 7.20 18.60

5.70 7.20

60 18.00

6.30 5.40 16.65

5.65 5.40

45 15.80

5.80 3.90 13.85

4.97 3.90Planning and Designers Handbook (Second Edition)

Max B. Fajardo Jr.

R = 17.00m to 21.00m

4.00m to 4.50m

4.00m to 4.50m

R = 15.60m

to 19.00m

DN

UP


Bus


7.60m3.00m

17.60m

2.70m

2.10m

Section 1207. Stairs, Exits, and Occupant Loads

C – 1: Exit Door shall swing in the direction of travel.Double Acting Doors shall not be used as exits.

NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPINES

Section 1207. Stairs, Exits, and Occupant Loads

• C-3: Exit doorway shall be of a size as to permit the installation of a door not less than 900mm and not less than 2.00m in height


Section 1207. Stairs, Exits, and Occupant Loads•C-5: Revolving, sliding, and overhead

doors shall not be used as required exits.


Section 1207. Stairs, Exits, and Occupant Loads•D-1: Every corridor or exit balcony shall

not be less than 1.10 meters in width


Section 1207. Stairs, Exits, and Occupant Loads• D-3: When more than one exit is required, they

shall be arranged to allow going to either direction from any point in the corridor.


Section 1207. Stairs, Exits, and Occupant Loads• Corridors and exterior exit balconies with dead

ends are permitted when the dead end does not exceed 6.00 meters in length


Section 1207. Stairs, Exits, and Occupant Loads• E-1: Stairway widths• Occupant Load (X) = Minimum Width X > 50 = 1100MM X < 50 = 900MM X < 10 = 750MMTrim and handrails shall not reduce the required width

by more than 100MM


Section 1207. Stairs, Exits, and Occupant Loads• E-3: Winding stairways may be used if the

required width of the run is provided at a point not more than 300MM from the side where the treads are narrower.


Section 1207. Stairs, Exits, and Occupant Loads• E-5: Every landing shall be a dimension measured in

the direction of travel equal to the width of the stairway. Such dimension need not exceed 1.20m when the stairs has a straight run.


Section 1207. Stairs, Exits, and Occupant Loads•K: Exits shall be illuminated at any time

the building is occupied.


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Building Code presentation