BROADBAND MULTIPOINT NETWORKING INFRASTRUCTURE …

UNLICENSED TV BAND

VHF/UHF NETWORKING SYSTEM

WHITE SPACE

3055 Enterprise Court Vista, CA 92081

TEL: (760) 560-0348 FAX: (760) 560-0356

email: [email protected] web: www.metricsystems.com

Domestic Version

151019

MADE IN USA

FCC ID: 2ABCU-50739

ACOMPLETE INDUSTRIAL-GRADE

BROADBAND MULTIPOINT NETWORKING

INFRASTRUCTURE SOLUTION PROVIDING

SUPERIOR RANGE AND COVERAGE FOR

WILDERNESS, RURAL, AND URBAN

OPERATIONS

MAJOR BENEFITS

Support for new services and revenue opportunities

Establish reliable unlicensed broadband reach in wilderness, rural and urban areas

Reduce or eliminate VSAT and microwave reliance

Reduce in-field telecommunications CAPEX and OPEX

Strengthen enterprise OPSEC and in-field security

CORE CAPABILITIES

Excellent all-terrain performance

End-to-end redundancy

Robust platform security and data payload encryption

Point-to-point, multi-point, and mesh architectures

Robust operations and spectrum management support

Extend reach of LTE/4G, WiFi, WiMax, M2M, SCADA, and IoT systems

MULTIPOINT/MESH WIRELESS SOLUTION

Dual-Link Half-DuplexMultipoint Configuration

STANDARD CONFIGURATIONS AND APPLICATIONS®

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RAPTOR

SYSTEM OVERVIEW®

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RAPTORTHE RAPTOR IS A WHITE SPACE SPECTRUM MULTIPOINT NETWORKING SYSTEM

DESIGNED TO MEET THE RIGORS AND FIELD CONNECTIVITY REQUIREMENTS TO

SUPPORT CRITICAL CARRIER BACKHAUL, WIDE-AREA, M2M COVERAGE, IN-BUILDING,

AND MOBILE OPERATOR INFRASTRUCTURE REQUIREMENTS.

THE RAPTOR FEATURES A MODULAR HARDWARE AND FIRMWARE SYSTEM PROVIDING

A SCALABLE ARCHITECTURE TO KEEP PACE WITH EVER INCREASING TRANSPORT AND

SECURITY REQUIREMENTS.

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STANDARD FEATURES APPLICATIONS

ANTENNA CONFIGURATIONS

Standard single Tx/Rx antenna and independent Tx/Rx antenna option provide maximum range and coverage capability

NETWORK ARCHITECTURE

User-configurable point-to-point, point-to-multipoint and peer-to-peer ad hoc mesh topologies

Compatible with all IP-based network equipment

Channel aggregations and bonding to increase payload capacity and enhance system reliability

BROAD SPECTRUM OPERATING SUPPORT

Complete Hi-Band VHF and UHF operation:174-216, 470-602, 620-698 MHz

Maximum FCC approved power output: +27.8 dBm

Optimum link performance via automatic end-to-end signal integrity control

Patented Embedded White Space Spectrum Management System for uninterrupted operation

TELECOMMUNICATIONS SUPPORT

LTE/4G/GSM Range Extension

Remote WiFi/WiMax Off-load

Rural and Urban Internet Distribution Systems

Superior in-building penetration and coverage

SECURITY

Meets requirements of DHS/NIST Guide to Industrial Control System Security NIST Special Publication 800-82 Rev. 1 (May 2013)

Robust suite of hardware, firmware, and software tools to secure and defend against field intrusions and data theft

OPTIONS

Extreme weather packaging (arctic to jungle)

Class 1, Div. 2 Packaging available

Add-on channel option provides increased

payload rates, 1:N link redundancy and fault

tolerant operation (requires one or more Channel

Expansion shelves

Interfaces for legacy (non-IP) devices

Custom DC input support from 12 to –48 VDC

INDUSTRIAL CONTROL AND SCADA SYSTEMS

Oil and gas refineries and distribution networks

Water and Waste Water Infrastructure

Electric Power Transmission and Distribution Grid

Chemical and pharmaceutical processing facilities

TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS

Intelligent Highway Infrastructure Networks

Rail Monitoring and Control systems

Broadband Harbor and Waterways Network

Highway Monitoring and Traffic Control

In 2010, with the transition to HDTV, the FCC opened up unused VHF and UHF TV channels for

unlicensed use on a geographical basis. Covering 270 MHz of prime spectrum in the VHF and

UHF TV bands, White Space Spectrum offers superior propogation attributes over 900 MHz, WiFi,

WiMax and microwave systems in nearly all terrain situations.

WHITE SPACE SPECTRUM

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NETWORK DESIGN®

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RAPTOR

Network Management AdvantageSafariView, RAPTOR ‘s embedded Operations,

Administration and Maintenance (OAM) tool

provides secure local and remote administration

and control of each RAPTOR node and local

network interface.

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Cyber AdvantageRAPTOR ’s suite of security-focused hardware,

firmware, and software supports your critical

operations, physical plant, and information from

internal and external wireless and network threats.

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Network Advantage Raptor ‘s embedded physical and network level

multi-point (TDMA and CSMA) and peer-to-peer

ad hoc unified mesh routing engine supports all

network architectures—point-to-point, multi-

point, mesh, star, and tree network configurations.

These configurations are adaptable to nearly any

real-world, network challenge.

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Economic AdvantageRAPTOR is the low cost solution of choice. Its

broad operating spectrum capability and longer

reach mean less equipment and infrastructure,

providing a real alternative to VSAT and

microwave.

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Application Versatility AdvantageRAPTOR ’s network scalability and versatility

enables system planners to meet range, coverage,

security, and revenue requirements with minimum

life-cycle cost.

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RAPTOR WIRELESS NETWORK TECHNOLOGY OFFERS THE NETWORK DESIGNER, OPERATOR, AND

SERVICE PROVIDER MAJOR PERFORMANCE ADVANTAGES OVER CONVENTIONAL LTE/4G, MICROWAVE,

AND SATELLITE SYSTEMS.

Raptor ‘s Spectrum Advantage

Up to 5 times the range and coverage

WiFi in urban and rural settings (see Table 1)

Superior RF reach and coverage within structures,

canopied, and vegetative areas

Spectrum Agility and Frequency Diversity to increase

throughput

Scalable to meet coverage and capacity demands

of WiMax and

TABLE 1. NOMINAL RAPTOR RANGE

FREQUENCY(MHz)

BAND/TECHNOLOGY IN-CITY (mi) RURAL (mi)

174–216

470–698

903–928

2400

5800

High-Band VHF

UHF

UHF

802.11g/n WiFi

802.11a WiFi

10

7

4

2.5

1

20

15

10

7

4

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NOMINAL RANGE (mi)

Table 1 Analysis Parameters Tx and Rx antenna height: 20 meters; Rx sensitivity: -75 dBm at 6 MHz bandwidth VHF/UHF power out: 27.8 dBm; Single channel payload rate: 4 Mbps 0.9, 2.4, 5.8 GHz systems at 27.8 dBm output. Longley-Rice propagation model.

Need more information? Email us at [email protected]

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NETWORK SECURITY AND MAINTENANCE TOOLS

SafariView Network Graph UI provides a visual

monitor of all levels of connectivity and key statistics.

CYBER DEFENSE TOOLS:

CYBER DEFENSE TOOLS:

Embedded Raptor tools detect and defend against an ARP Man-in-the-

Middle/ARP spoofing attack.

MAC address locking focuses MAC address association to a specific port

Static Coding of ARP Tables

Encryption along with strong authentication provides resilience to Man-in-

the-Middle attacks

ARPWatch tool monitors and logs Ethernet traffic activity e.g. changing IP

and MAC addresses. Raptor will notify and react if non-approved

Ethernet/IP pairings occur.

Static Coding of ARP Tables

Embedded encryption along with strong authentication provides resilience

to Man-in-the-Middle attacks

Embedded ARPWatch tool monitors and logs Ethernet traffic activity e.g.

changing IP and MAC addresses. Raptor will notify and react if non-

approved Ethernet/IP pairings occur.

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RAPTOR DUAL CPU CORE, CRYPTO-ACCELERATED

NETWORK PROCESSOR SUPPORTS SECURE CRITICAL

INFRASTRUCTURE APPLICATIONS.

Standard network architecture and security capabilities include:

Robust firewall rule construction

Secure download of firewall rule sets

Multi-factor authentication

Remote access token-based authentication

Deep packet inspection

SNMPV3 enhanced security and remote configuration

Maintenance logs

Authentication

Traffic monitoring and analysis

Intrusion detection

Secure password support for remote management and configuration of

wireless and network elements

Redundant Power Shelf provides 100% backup for all RF functions

Dual channel operation supports frequency and space diversity providing high

reliability data transfer over long and NLOS paths

Multiple independent VLANs

VLAN trunking

FIREWALL/DMZ

AUTHENTICATION

MALICIOUS CODE DETECTION

EVENT/STATUS MONITORING AND LOGGING

WIRELESS MAINTENANCE SUPPORT

FAULT TOLERANT AND REDUNDANCY SUPPORT

VLAN SUPPORT

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BROADBAND

SYSTEM

VHF/UHF NETWORKING

Need more information? Email us at [email protected]

INTERFACING WITH RAPTOR

Raptor Network Radio Shelves are bundled

with SafariView, an embedded web-based UI

that performs standard Operations,

Administration, and Maintenance (OA&M)

activities.

Embedded in each Raptor is a robust suite of

network tools and applications to configure,

monitor, administer, and control each Raptor

within the network. Capabilities under password and

secure control include:

Ability to configure any Raptor within a

network locally or remotely

Robust firewall defense at each Raptor WAN

and LAN gateway

Support for multiple secure VPN circuits

Redundant and alternative fault-tolerant

network scenario support

Manual or automatic control of radio link

services for each Raptor site

Embedded wireless controller support for secure

WiFi and third party wireless systems

Factory support for non-IP devices and wireless

voice and data systems

Deployment Aids:

Over-the-air antenna aiming tools

Link quality measurement system

SafariView | Raptor Operations,

Administration, and Maintenance (OAM) Tool

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INTERFACING WITH RAPTOR

Standard Operations, Administration and

Maintenance activities with Raptor are

accomplished using SafariView, an embedded,

web-based tool, platformed on all Raptor

Network Radio Shelves.

Raptor hosts a robust suite of network tools and

applications to configure, monitor, administer, and

control each Raptor within the network.

Capabilities under password and secure control

include:

Ability to configure any

Raptor within a network

Robust firewall defense at each Raptor WAN

and LAN gateway

Support for multiple secure VPN circuits Carrier

MPLS circuits

Redundant and Alternative Fault-Tolerant

network scenario support

Manual or automatic control of radio link

services for each Raptor site

Embedded wireless controller support for secure

local WiFi and third party wireless systems

Support for non-IP devices and wireless voice

and data systems

SafariView | Raptor Operations,

Administration, and Maintenance (OAM) Tool

locally or remotely

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SUITE

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..........OPERATINGAND TECHNICALSPECIFICATIONS

BROADBAND

SYSTEM

VHF/UHF NETWORKING

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Primary VHF/UHFLink and Network Processor.....................

Secondary VHF/UHFLink..............................

Redundant Power Unit............................

Raptor Standard DualLink Configuration

Supports multiple laws; static and dynamic

Robust rule support and encrypted download

TDMA, CSMA, Peer-to-peer ad hoc

Limited only by available RF channels

Point-to-point, point-to-multipoint,peer-to-peer ad hoc mesh

Over-the-air programming, integrated web-based administration, monitoring, andreconfiguration

System security, authentication, informationflow, traffic monitoring, and intrusion detection

±1.0 ppm, ±10 Hz

Common Tx/Rx antenna

Separate Tx and Rx antennas

10 MHz Stratum 3 Level

Multiple Network Timing Protocol options(NTP)

Provides NEMA 0183 format + latitude and longitude output

Directional, omni, or sector

Network Timing

External GPS Geo Locationmodule

Antennas

External Reference (optional)

Internal Reference (standard)

Optional

Standard

System logs

Maintenance/Diagnostics

Network Architecture Capabilities

Network size

Wireless MAC

Firewalls

VLAN

Integrated firewall and suite of information assurance tools

Multi-factor authentication. Remote accesstoken-based authentication

Information Assurance Tools

System Access/AuthenticationCapabilities

Protection against unauthorized administration/maintenance and over-the-air access

Authorization and Accounting

128/256-bit Advanced Encryption Standard (AES)Payload Encryption

27.8 dBm (avg pwr over 6 MHz bandwidth)

Single channel: 70 WattsDual channel: 130 Watts (requires ChannelExpansion Shelf)

110/240 VAC 50/60 Hz

RF channel output

Power consumption:

AC Input

POWER

SECURITY

NETWORK ARCHITECTURE

ANTENNA INTERFACES

SUPPORT ACCESSORIES

FREQUENCY STABILITY

Standard Frequency Range

GENERAL

VHF High-Band 174–216 MHz, Channels 7–13

UHF Low-Band

Channel Center Spacing

Frequency tuning steps

Weight

Dimensions

1 kHz

470–602 MHz, Channels 14–35

6 MHz

Primary

Expansion

Power supply

6.4 lbs (2.9 kg)

6.0 lbs (2.7 kg)

7.3 lbs (3.32 kg)

Power supply

Expansion

Primary

Operating temperature

14.5 in. D x 19 in. W x 1.75 in, H(368.3 mm x 482.6 mm x 44.45 mm)



-10° to +65°C (+14° to +149°F)

RECEIVER/TRANSMITTER SPECIFICATIONS at 6 MHz Bandwidth

Modulation Mode Time Division Duplex Rate

(mbps)

QPSK (4 QAM)

16 QAM

64 QAM

Adjacent channel rejection(6 MHz channel VHF/UHF)

Image rejection

-85

-80

10

12

18

4.14

6.23

9.33

> 70 dB

MinimumSignal Level

dBm

-75

Equiv.T1

Circuits

2.7

4

6

Required

UHF High-Band 620–698 MHz, Channels 39–51

Need more information?

Email us at [email protected]

FCC Certification ID: 2ABCU-50739

Humidity 95% Non-condensing

Precision Frequency Synchronization Module

GPS time-base precision frequency source(<±.1 ppm), ±1 Hz

S+NN

(dB)


TEL: (760) 560-0348 FAX: (760) 560-0356



> 70 dB (100 kHz off-channel)

VHF/UHF RF channel poweroutput per 6 MHz channel

27.8 dBm

Domestic Version

151019

MADE IN USA

Q/ABROADBAND

SYSTEM

VHF/UHF NETWORKING


TEL: (760) 560-0348 FAX: (760) 560-0356


NETWORK CAPABILITIESCan I aggregate multiple VHF/UHF channels to increase

transport speed and reliability?

Yes. Independent adjacent or non-adjacent channels in the same or

different VHF/UHF bands can be bonded to increase data speeds and to

provide frequency and spatial diversity to increase system reliability in

the event of channel degradation by noise or fading.

Note: Channel bonding requires at least one Raptor Channel

Expansion Shelf per link.

Can I change channels remotely?

Yes. Raptor network access is fully controlled by a secure SSL

pre-configuration, or over-the-air via an encrypted channel.

Can a Raptor network be integrated into an existing RF data network

or microwave infrastructure network?

Yes. The Raptor is an Internet Protocol (IP) device using Ethernet

interconnect technology which is compatible with all other network

devices including WiFi and LTE/4G systems. Raptor ’s internal routing

engine allows you to integrate with any network based communication

system.

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CHANNEL SELECTIONHow do I choose what channel to use?

Operating channels should match your application. For example, in long

range and wide-area coverage scenarios, a lower operating frequency or

channel should be used. Operating over a relatively flat 20 km range, a

UHF channel will perform well with adequate signal margin to survive 10

to 20 dB fades. Over the same range in a forested area, high-band VHF

170 to 216 MHz provides a higher Rx signal and increased fade tolerance.

How do I determine what channels are available?

In straight LOS applications, both VHF and UHF bands offer comparable

service, although when possible, the lower frequency provides additional

margin. In high vegetative and beyond-line-of-sight applications, VHF is

superior. In all cases, Raptor ’s spectrum evaluation tool will assist in this

process. Evaluation should be performed in both VHF and UHF bands.

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CHANNEL SELECTION

How do I determine which channels are available?

To determine available White Space channels anywhere in the US, enter

the deployment location latitude and longitude coordinates, street

address, or zip code using either of the links below:

https://spectrum.iconectiv.com/main/home/contour_vis.shtml

Choosing a channel

Operating channels should match your application. For example, the

longer the range, or wider the required coverage, the lower the

recommended operating frequency or channel.

https://www.google.com/get/spectrumdatabase/channel/

What channels are best for long range, urban, and high arboreal

areas?

In Line-of-Sight (LOS) applications, both VHF and UHF bands offer

comparable service, although, when possible, the lower frequency

provides additional margin. For outdoor to indoor operation, UHF is

recommended. In high vegetative and beyond-line-of-sight (BLOS)

applications, VHF and low-band UHF is superior.

Can Metric Systems provide proprietary system solutions?

Yes. White Space Spectrum opens the possibilities to solving persistent

challenges. MSC welcomes the opportunity to work with you to provide

customized solutions to fit your specific application.

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SPECTRUM BENEFITSWhat channels are best for non-line-of-sight and beyond

horizon communications?

Non-Line-of-Sight (NLOS) paths are obscured by trees, buildings, and

hills, etc. where signals arrive from and return to the sender via totally

reflective paths. In general, VHF signals in the 174 to 216 MHz band

outperform UHF channels. With the Raptor , propagation at all

available bands is automatically evaluated to determine appropriate

operating channels.

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SPECTRUM BENEFITS

What channels are recommended for Non-Line-of-Sight (NLOS)

and Beyond Line-of-Sight (BLOS) communications?

Non-Line-of-Sight (NLOS) paths are obscured by trees, and buildings, etc.

In general, high-band VHF signals (174 to 216 MHz) and low-band UHF

(470 to 698 MHz) channels perform well on NLOS and BLOS paths.

ANTENNASHow do I determine what antenna to use?

Antenna choice is based primarily on two factors:

a) In a point-to-point application, directional gain antennas are

recommended. In addition, Raptor offers an independent receive

antenna option that allows the use of high-gain Rx antennas to

increase Rx signal level for extended reach applications.

b) For point-to-multipoint operations, recommended antennas range

from 360° omnidirectional coverage to 90 to 180° sector antennas

provide defined geographical coverage.

XLICENSINGIs an export license required?

Yes, the

Raptor if it is used for military applications or operated in the 225 to

400 MHz band.

the U.S. Department of State requires an export license forXCan Metric Systems provide RF planning and network design

support?

Yes, we welcome the opportunity to assist in the evaluation phase,

provide training and after sales support to maintain optimum network

performance.

SPECIALIZED SOLUTIONSCan Metric Systems provide specialized Raptor solutions to fit

ship-to-shore, ship-to-ship, ground-to-ground, or ground-to-

air requirements?

Yes, Metric Systems corporations welcome the opportunity to work with

your organization to deliver focused end-to-end solutions to meet your

specific needs. MSC has extensive experience public safety, border

control, mining, utility and infrastructure, backhaul, and edge network

systems.

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Raptor X is covered under one or more of the following U.S. patents: 6952563,

7013345, 7089014, and Canadian patents 2417931, 2444805, and 2444643.

Specifications subject to change without notice.

INTERFERENCEWhat happens if there is interference on a channel I am using?

When communication is degraded by interference, the Raptor can be

directed to manually, or automatically do the following:

a) Switch to an alternate authorized clear channel using Raptor ’s

embedded SafariView Spectrum Management tools.

b) Change modulation format to lower Bit Error Rate (BER) and maintain

data flow.

c) Increase power to overcome the interference.

d) Automatically search for and switch to a usable channel to continue

operation.

Can output power be increased?

Yes, the Raptor High Power 10 Watt Power Amplifier provides the

added punch needed in long-range and difficult terrain scenarious.

See the Raptor High Power datasheet for additional information.

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Version 150819

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NETWORK CAPABILITIES

Can I aggregate multiple VHF/UHF channels to increase

transport speed and reliability?

Yes. Independent adjacent or non-adjacent channels in the same or

different VHF/UHF bands can be bonded together to increase transport

rate. In addition, channel bonding enhances frequency and spatial

diversity to increase system reliability in the event of channel

degradation by noise or fading.

Note: Multiple channel bonding requires at least one Raptor Channel

Expansion Shelf per link.

Can I change channels remotely?

Yes. Once your Raptor securely registers over the internet and

downloads the available channels per its GPS location, any of the

channels can be selected for operation. Raptor ‘s SafariView channel

evaluator will automatically score each available channel for usability.X

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Can I integrate a Raptor White Space network into an existing

900 MHz, 2.4/5.8 GHz, or microwave infrastructure network?

Yes, the Raptor is an internet protocol (IP) device using Ethernet and

SCADA USB interconnect technology which is compatible with all other

network devices including WiFi and LTE/4G systems. Raptor ‘s internal

routing allows you to integrate with any network-based communications

system.

Can Metric Systems provide RF planning and network design

support?

Yes, we welcome the opportunity to assist in the evaluation phase,

provide training and after sales support to maintain optimum network

performance.

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GENERAL

What is unlicensed White Space Spectrum? Who can use it?

White Space Spectrum is the term applied to unused VHF and UHF TV

channels released when the U.S went from analog to HDTV broadcasts.

These unlicensed bands are in the 54–60, 76–88, 174–216, 470–602,

620–698 MHz TV spectrum. White Space Spectrum is usable by anyone with

an FCC-certified TV band device.

What are the basic FCC rules for using TV White Space Spectrum?

Only an FCC-certified TV band (TVBD) device can be sold and deployed.

An FCC-certified database such as Google, iConectiv, Spectrum Bridge,

etc. must be used to determine available channels in your operating area.

Maximum Tx conductive power cannot exceed 1 Watt (30 dBm); EIRP

(Equivalent Isotropically-Radiated Power) cannot exceed 4 Watts

(36 dBm).

Every 24 hours, the TV band device must automatically contact an

FCC-certified database using GPS location data to re-validate channel use.

If a White Space radio loses contact with the FCC database, it must

automatically cease operation by 23:59 of the next day. This situation can

be avoided by providing an alternate internet connection via another

White Space radio.

ANTENNAS

How do I determine what antenna to use?

In a point-to-point application, directional gain antennas are

recommended. Raptor offers an Independent Receive Antenna

option that allows the use of independent high-gain Rx antennas to

increase Rx signal level for extended reach applications.

For point-to-multipoint operations, recommended antennas range

from 360° omnidirectional coverage to 90° to 180° sector antennas,

providing defined geographical coverage.

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INTERFERENCE

What happens if there is channel interference?

Link quality is continuously monitored. When communication is

degraded by interference, the Raptor can be configured to manually,

or automatically do the following to maintain connectivity:

Adjust the modulation format to a lower Bit Error Rate (BER) to

maintain data flow.

Increase Raptor ‘s power to 27.8 dBm.

Reroute the signal around the interference (requires mesh

architecture).

Switch to an alternate authorized clear channel using Raptor ’s

embedded SafariView Spectrum Management tools.

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MADE IN USA

Documents

BROADBAND MULTIPOINT NETWORKING INFRASTRUCTURE …