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From Knowledge Generation To Science-based Innovation Broadband Maritime Communications The Mare-Fi Project Research and Technological Development | Technology Transfer and Valorisation | Advanced Training | Consulting Pre-incubation of Technology-based Companies Rui Campos , Mário Lopes, Luciano Santos, João Magalhães, Filipe Teixeira, Jorge Mamede, Manuel Ricardo SMARTCOAST | October 2014

Broadband Maritime Communications ience - Inova-Ria€¦ · –deploy land stations and sea nodes (fishing ships) –MARBED –study land-sea Wi-Fi comms performance Second phase

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Page 1: Broadband Maritime Communications ience - Inova-Ria€¦ · –deploy land stations and sea nodes (fishing ships) –MARBED –study land-sea Wi-Fi comms performance Second phase

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Broadband Maritime Communications

The Mare-Fi Project

Research and Technological Development | Technology Transfer and Valorisation | Advanced Training | ConsultingPre-incubation of Technology-based Companies

Rui Campos, Mário Lopes, Luciano Santos, João Magalhães,

Filipe Teixeira, Jorge Mamede, Manuel Ricardo

SMARTCOAST | October 2014

Page 2: Broadband Maritime Communications ience - Inova-Ria€¦ · –deploy land stations and sea nodes (fishing ships) –MARBED –study land-sea Wi-Fi comms performance Second phase

2

Outline

1. Current scenario

2. Research initiatives around the world

3. Motivation

4. The Mare-Fi project

5. Impact

SMARTCOAST, Aveiro, October 2014

Page 3: Broadband Maritime Communications ience - Inova-Ria€¦ · –deploy land stations and sea nodes (fishing ships) –MARBED –study land-sea Wi-Fi comms performance Second phase

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Current scenario

high monthly fees

narrowband

narrowband

half-duplex voice comms

broadband

near shore only

Satellite

HF/VHF radio

Celullar

SMARTCOAST, Aveiro, October 2014

Page 4: Broadband Maritime Communications ience - Inova-Ria€¦ · –deploy land stations and sea nodes (fishing ships) –MARBED –study land-sea Wi-Fi comms performance Second phase

4

Initiatives around the worldsince 2008

all based on expensive and no universal technology

most simulation-oriented

SMARTCOAST, Aveiro, October 2014

Page 5: Broadband Maritime Communications ience - Inova-Ria€¦ · –deploy land stations and sea nodes (fishing ships) –MARBED –study land-sea Wi-Fi comms performance Second phase

5

Motivation

SMARTCOAST, Aveiro, October 2014

Maritime communications unique challenges

Rocking movement

Large vessels as obstacles

Specific radio propagation characteristicsHarsh environment

Affordable long range broadband comms

Page 6: Broadband Maritime Communications ience - Inova-Ria€¦ · –deploy land stations and sea nodes (fishing ships) –MARBED –study land-sea Wi-Fi comms performance Second phase

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Motivation

Wi-Fi long range maritime communications not yet exploited

Wi-Fi freely available on land

Wi-Fi over license exempt bands

higher Tx power, longer ranges

Wi-Fi is universal and affordable

SMARTCOAST, Aveiro, October 2014

Page 7: Broadband Maritime Communications ience - Inova-Ria€¦ · –deploy land stations and sea nodes (fishing ships) –MARBED –study land-sea Wi-Fi comms performance Second phase

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The Mare-Fi projectWi-Fi for land-sea communications

Objectives

Study Wi-Fi performance for land-sea and sea-sea

comms using license exempt bands

Extend free Wi-Fi on land to the sea using community

networks of fishing ships

Develop Wi-Fi-based comms solutions addressing the

unique challenges in sea environment

SMARTCOAST, Aveiro, October 2014

Page 8: Broadband Maritime Communications ience - Inova-Ria€¦ · –deploy land stations and sea nodes (fishing ships) –MARBED –study land-sea Wi-Fi comms performance Second phase

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Roadmap

First phase

– deploy land stations and sea nodes (fishing ships) – MARBED

– study land-sea Wi-Fi comms performance

Second phase

– study ship-ship Wi-Fi comms performance

– extend Porto Digital free Wi-Fi up to 10 nmi

using fishing ships as relays (JANUS technology)

– develop Wi-Fi comms solutions adapted to sea environment

The Mare-Fi projectWi-Fi for land-sea communications

SMARTCOAST, Aveiro, October 2014

Page 9: Broadband Maritime Communications ience - Inova-Ria€¦ · –deploy land stations and sea nodes (fishing ships) –MARBED –study land-sea Wi-Fi comms performance Second phase

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The Mare-Fi projectWi-Fi for land-sea communications

MARBED

SMARTCOAST, Aveiro, October 2014

part of TEC4SEA

Page 10: Broadband Maritime Communications ience - Inova-Ria€¦ · –deploy land stations and sea nodes (fishing ships) –MARBED –study land-sea Wi-Fi comms performance Second phase

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The Mare-Fi projectWi-Fi for land-sea communications

MARBED: land stations

SMARTCOAST, Aveiro, October 2014

Page 11: Broadband Maritime Communications ience - Inova-Ria€¦ · –deploy land stations and sea nodes (fishing ships) –MARBED –study land-sea Wi-Fi comms performance Second phase

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The Mare-Fi projectWi-Fi for land-sea communications

MARBED: northern land station

700 MHz

5.8 GHz

Page 12: Broadband Maritime Communications ience - Inova-Ria€¦ · –deploy land stations and sea nodes (fishing ships) –MARBED –study land-sea Wi-Fi comms performance Second phase

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The Mare-Fi projectWi-Fi for land-sea communications

MARBED: sea nodes

700 MHz

5.8 GHz

SMARTCOAST, Aveiro, October 2014

5.8 GHz

700 MHz

Page 13: Broadband Maritime Communications ience - Inova-Ria€¦ · –deploy land stations and sea nodes (fishing ships) –MARBED –study land-sea Wi-Fi comms performance Second phase

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The Mare-Fi projectWi-Fi for land-sea communications

5 Mbit/s

1.5 Mbit/s

50 kbit/s

MARBED: radio coverage and corresponding bitrates achieved

Land station height = 18m

Sea node height = 8m

Page 14: Broadband Maritime Communications ience - Inova-Ria€¦ · –deploy land stations and sea nodes (fishing ships) –MARBED –study land-sea Wi-Fi comms performance Second phase

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The Mare-Fi projectWi-Fi for land-sea communications

MARBED: maritime video surveillance at 9km from coast

Page 15: Broadband Maritime Communications ience - Inova-Ria€¦ · –deploy land stations and sea nodes (fishing ships) –MARBED –study land-sea Wi-Fi comms performance Second phase

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Economical impact– pioneer digital services at sea

e.g., broadband Internet access for fishing ships

– save money spent on celullar/satellite comms

– boost fishermen economical activity

– developed comms solutions and services with

exportation potential

The Mare-Fi projectWi-Fi for land-sea communications

SMARTCOAST, Aveiro, October 2014

Page 16: Broadband Maritime Communications ience - Inova-Ria€¦ · –deploy land stations and sea nodes (fishing ships) –MARBED –study land-sea Wi-Fi comms performance Second phase

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Social impact– increase safety at sea

– users at sea closer to family and co-workers

– contribute to digital inclusion and EU Digital Agenda 2020

– bring broadband to new users and geographical areas

The Mare-Fi projectWi-Fi for land-sea communications

SMARTCOAST, Aveiro, October 2014

Page 17: Broadband Maritime Communications ience - Inova-Ria€¦ · –deploy land stations and sea nodes (fishing ships) –MARBED –study land-sea Wi-Fi comms performance Second phase

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Scientific impact– augment scientific knowledge on Wi-Fi maritime comms

– contribute to maritime communications standards

– conference and journal publications

The Mare-Fi projectWi-Fi for land-sea communications

SMARTCOAST, Aveiro, October 2014

Page 18: Broadband Maritime Communications ience - Inova-Ria€¦ · –deploy land stations and sea nodes (fishing ships) –MARBED –study land-sea Wi-Fi comms performance Second phase

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Partners

SMARTCOAST, Aveiro, October 2014

Page 19: Broadband Maritime Communications ience - Inova-Ria€¦ · –deploy land stations and sea nodes (fishing ships) –MARBED –study land-sea Wi-Fi comms performance Second phase

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Thank you!

SMARTCOAST, Aveiro, October 2014

Page 20: Broadband Maritime Communications ience - Inova-Ria€¦ · –deploy land stations and sea nodes (fishing ships) –MARBED –study land-sea Wi-Fi comms performance Second phase

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Contact

Rui Campos

INESC TEC

Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, s/n

4200-465 Porto, Portugal

E-mail: [email protected]

SMARTCOAST, Aveiro, October 2014