'THE .

BRITISH JOURNALOF

OPHTHAL-MOLOGY,INCORPORATING

THE ROYAL LONDON OPHTHALMIC HOSPITAL REPORTS.

THE OPHTHALMIC REVIEW,AND

THE OPHTHALMOSCOPE.

Editors:R. R. JAMES. /

F. A. WILLIAMSON-NOBLE.

Asststant Editor:H. B. STALLARD.Editorial Committee:

EXECUTIVE COMMITTEEC

SIR JOHN HERBERT PARSONS, C.B.E., F.R.S. (Chairman), E. W. BREWERTON,SIR WILLIAM LISTER, K.C.M.G., A. HAROLD LEVY, E. F. KING (London), andTHE EDITORS.

GENERAL COMMITTE'R

L. V. CARGILL, A. F MACCALLAN, C.B.E. (London); T. HARRISON BUTLER(Birmingham); E. R. CHAMBERS (Bristol); E. STEVENSON (Liverpool); 0. M. DUTIHIE(Manchester); P. E. H. ADAMS (Oxford) A. B. NUTT (Sheffield). SCOTLAND.A. H. H. SINCLAIR, H. M. TRAQUAIR (Edinburgh); W. CLARK SOUTER (Aberdeen);A. J. BALLANTYNE (Glasgow). IRELAND. EUPHAN MAXWELL- (Dublin) JAMESCRAIG (Belfast). WALES. F. G. THOMAS (Swansea). INDIA. LT.-COL. SIRJ. N. DUGGAN (Bombay); LT.-COL. E. O'G. KIRWAN, C.I.E. (Calcutta); LT.-COL.P. VERDON (Madras) AFRICA. A. G. BRINTON (Johannesburg). AUSTRALASIA.D'ARCY WILLIAMS (Sydney); SIR J. W. BARRETT, K.B.E. (Melbourne); J. LOCXHARTGIBSON (Brisbane); SIR H. LINDO FERGUSON, C.M G. (New Zealand). CANADA.W. M. GORDON BYERS, F. TOOKE (Montreal); JAMES MACCALLUM (Toronto);R. B BOUCHER (Vancouver).

VOL. XXVII.1943.

LONDON:

THE BRITISH JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGY LTD.24-27, Thayer Street, W.1.

INDEX.

iginal o un atios n al,Pathologilcal and Bacteriological Memoranda.

'PAG5Balla'ntyne, A. J.-The ocular manifestations of spontaneous subarachnoid

haemorrhage..... 383Butlei,T. Harrson.-Cataract' extraction .. 495

~ ~ ~ ~ G a c m.... 16

Cockburn, C.-An operation for entropion of trachoma ... 308Conway, J. A. and Loewenstein A.-A third entity of primary synimetri-

cal fatty corneal dystrophy ... ... ... 49Crawford, R. A, D.-A case of multiple intra-ocular foreign bodies ... 227CrPwford, T., King, E. F. and Rodgers, H. W.-Haemangioma of the

orbit, removed by -operation .. .. ..... 61Cross, A. G.-Angioma of the orbit... 372

Davson,.Hugh.-See Duke-Elder, Sir Stewart.de Coucy,T*.L. - A case of mustard gas keratitis under constant obser-

vation for a period of tmwenty aiyears 54Dickson, R. M.-First aid treatment of industrial eye injuries ... ... 544Dodds, G. E -A case showing partial deficient fusion of a maxillar..y

proceSS with lateral nas process on one side ... ... ... 414Duke-Eler, -SlirStewVart and Davson, Hugh.-The significan'ce of the

distribution ratios of non-electrolytes between plasma and intra-ocular fluid ... ... .... ... ... ... ... ... 431

eCvans, P. JAmesDn.-A note on iridencleisis ...2.548.

Ferree, C. E. and Rand, G.-Colour in protect'ive night light.H. 173oFish, Winifrecde M..-Acn'e rosacea kerati'tis and riboflavine, (Vitamin B2) .. 107fIemilng, N.-Iontotherapy (ionic medication, iontophoresis, ionisation) as

a aid in'ophtealmic therapeutics ... ... 354.

Foster, J.-Discision of traumatic hyaloid diaphragm,M.rch 191 ... 462Freeman, J* D. J.-A case of bilateral interstitial' keratitis leading' to.-

blidness ... .... 104

Garrow, A. and Loewenstein, Arnold,-Acakerof monocular llydropb-thalmia with special reference to its possible relation to the Sturge-

\ Weber syndrome ... . ........ 335

Hamilton, J. ,Bruce.--1otes on forms of ikeratitis presumably due to thevirus of herpessimplexo8... ... ... ... 50Ocular complications in-relapsing fever.68... 544

Hill, t. G.-A note on some symptoms associated with a retinal lesion 97.9Hughes, E. B. C.-lnajury to the optico-chiasmal junction. A case report 367

INDEX '-GR1N&L$ G0OMMUN-0WrIQNS, -ETC. .i.

PAGEJohn tone, -I-Lly.A ,cse- of deficfency of ,the .rnlat. o,es-ith $ .t.

of the lower lids ... ... ... ... ..., . W . £-.t-

Kilner T. Pomfret.-See Mann, Ida. -King, E. F.-See Crawford, T.Klein, M.-Contact lens in cases of neuroparalytic keratitis ..Klein, M. and Sorsby, Arnold.-The sulphonamides in experim'ehntl ar ,

infectioas,k .s.. ... .Kraus, J.-See Michaelson,i. C..'-*j

Laszlo, G. C.-See Parry, T. G. W.Lloyd, J. P. F.-Sub-hyaloid haemorrhage following T.A.B." inoculation 461

See Stewart, D. D. S. -Loewenstein, Arnold.-Marginal haemorrhage on the disc. Partial cross

tearing of the optic nerve. Clinical and histolog&cal-finding; ...and McCGregor, ian S.-Senile and other pigmentaary n^s ii-gi^ Z--.,retinal ganglion: cells

See Cdnvway, J. A.See Garrow, A.

Mann, Diana S.-Orthoptic treatment of anomalous projection ... 215'Mann, Ida and Kilner, T. Pomfrec.-Deficiency of the malar bones with

defect of the lower lids. With notes of * similar case, treatmentand suggestions ... ... ... ... ... 13

Mathewson,,W. R.-Voluntary convergence ... ...... ... 34-McArevey, J. B.-A case of fistula of the cornea. A niethod of treatment 306McCrea,W. B. E.-Glioma of the retina. A review of twylve c.ses..,.. w XMcGregor, lan S.-See Loewenstein, Arnold.McGregor, I. S.-A study of the histopathological changes in the retina and

late changes in the visual field in ,acute methyl alcohol poisoning 523Mlchaelson, I. C. and Kraus, J.-War -injuries of the eye. Trauliatic -

proliferative choroiditis due to double-penetrating foreignbody .. -- 440Mutch, J. R.-The detection and significance of melanophore expanding

.*ubsta-Ace i4 :r-ine- and blood, with spepial reforeApe tp- retinitispigmentosa .... ... ... ... 434

Nbame, Humphrey.-A modification. of Arruga's speJulim .: ...31-Removal of small magnetic foreign body from the eye eighteen-!mnonths a-fter the date of injury ... ....

Neusw -V.} EX (Roy4l Eye .Hospital Clinical Society)-The relatibnship: ofOphithalmology and thinology ... ... ... ... . 554,

Ntrdeds.ob 'J W. Some remarks on Fincham's capsular theory of,accommodation ... ....... 127

O'Malley, C.-Orbital emphysema sitnulating cellulitis ... ... . 222

Parry, T. G. W. and Laszlo, G. C.-Herpes Zoster ophthalmicus, two raremanifestations ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 465

Phlpi, Seymour -Traumatic oedema of the macula 305Pierse, D.-A case of removal of non-magnetic foreign body from the ciliary'.

region ... ... 550Pirie, A.-The relation of riboflavin to the eye. A review arti'clQ ... 291Pittar, C. A.-A case of "hole" at macula due to looking at the sun 36

Rand) G.-See Ferree, C. E.Reid, A. C.-The problem of the hypermetropic miner 110loRiddell, W. J. B.-A note on the spherical equivalent of sphero-cylindrical

lenses ...... .302

'V. INDEX-.BOOI NOTICES.

Rodger, F. C.-Unilateral involvement of the optic nerve in head injuries'Rodgers, H. W.-See Crawford, T.Rosen,'E.-An'interesting case of rupture of the choroid ... ... ...

Rycroft, B. W.-Choroidal detachment ... ... ... ... ...

Schurr, Cn G.-Rehabilitation of the uni-ocular patient ... ...

Soraby, Arnold.-See Klein, M.Stewart, D. D. S.-On a method.of evaluation of binocular muscle balance

and Lloyd, J. P. F. -Transient slit-lamp appearances due toconcussion by small particles ... ... ... ... ... ...

Tarrant, A. J. M.-Moorfields Eye Hospital in the " Blitz "

PAGE

23

552283

467

477

483

... ... 312

Williamson-Noble, F. A.-A possiblefallacy in the use of the cross-cylinderWyburn-Mason, R.-On some anomalous forms of amaurotic idiocy and

their bearing on the relationship of the various types ... 145, 193

Book Notices.

Annual Report and Statistics of the Government Ophthalmic Hospital,Madras, 1941 ... ... ... ... Madras, 1942 137

Internal Diseases of the Eye and Atlas of Ophthalmology (M. UribeTroncoso) ... ... ... Philadelphia, 1942 .428

The Fundamental Colour Sensation in Man's Colour Sense (Gustaf F.Gotblin) ... Stockholm, 1943

The Ophthalmic Prescriber's Codex (Francis E. Preston), London, 1943The Retina (S. L. Polyak) .Chicago and London, 1941Transactions of the American Ophthalmological Society, Vol. XL, 1942Transactions of the Ophthalmological Society of Australia, Vol. III, 1941............. ...... ...Sydney, 1942

Transactions of the Ophthalmological Society of the United Kingdom,Vol. LXII ... ... ... ... ... ... London, 19J3

Vertebrate Photoreceptors (Samuel R. Detwiler) Experimental BiologyMopographs ... ... ... ... ... New York, 1943

519278473476

379

428

475

b. IV.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~tI-NDIEX-NAMES.

NAMES.

PAGE

Abraham, S. V.... 560

Abramson, A. W. 231

Alvaro, M. E. ...... 186

Applemans,M 277

Ash, J. E. ... ... 422, 423

Bahn, C. A. ... ... 567Bakker, A. .... ... 188Ballantyne, A. J ... 90, 231, 383Bangerter, A . ... 134Barkan, ... ... ... 426Barlow, A. ... ... - 567

Barrett, Sir James W.... 43, 379

Benedict, W. L. ... ... 39. 189Berens, C. 235, 421, 564Best, C. H ... ... 516Bischler, V. 378Black, N. M. . 425Bogart, D.W....425

Bonnefon .......417Boots, R. H. ... ... ... 237

Brinckerhoff, A. J. .. 424Br.uckner, R. ... ... 234, 472Butler, T. Harrison ... 116, 280, 495

Callender, G. R. ... 423

Carey, E. T. ... 560Carter, L. F. .. 421Chance, T.. ... ... 559Clapp, C. A. 232Clarke, S. T. ... 186Cockburt, C. 308Conway, J. A. ....... 49Coppez, H. ... 277Coutts, W. E. ... 424Crawford, R. A. D. ... 227Crawford,.T. ... ... 61Cross, A. G. . 372Curdy, R. J. ... ... 236

Davis, W. T. 237Davson, H. 431

de Courcy, T. L. ... ... 54De Ruyter 239Dickson, R. M.... ...... 544

Dodds, G. E. ... 414

Doherty, W. B.... ... ... 238

Dollar, J. M.. ... 522Dubois, H. F. W. .332Duke-Elder, Sir Stewart 431

Dunnington, J. H. ... 94

Dvorak-Theobald, G. 233

tason, H. L. 334

Espildora, C. 424

Evans, P. Jameson ... 548.

Fagin, D.' ... ... 425Feldman, T. B.. 562

Ferree, C. E. 173

Fischer, F. P. ...

Fish, Winifrede M.Flacks, B.Fleming, N.Ford, RosaFoster, J.Fox, S. A. ...

Francois, J..Freeman, J. D. J,-

Garrow, A.Gelfand, N. L.....Gluck, E.Goldmann, H.Gradle, H. S..Grunthal, E.Guibor, G. P.

Hagen, R.Haldimann, C....Hamilton, J. BruceHarrison, G. H.Heim, M. ...

Henderson, ThomsonHill, E. G. ...

Hofmann, W. P.Hughes, E. B. C.Hughes, W. L. .,.Huysmans, J. H.

Igersheimer, J. ...

Jackson, E. ...

Jean-Sedan ...

Johnstone, I. L.Julianelle, L. A.

Kerby, C. EdithKilner, T. P.King,A.

King, E. F. ...

Kirby, D. B.Klein, M....

Kolen, A. A.Kraus,J..

Kull, J.

Laszlo, G. C.Law, F. W.Leathart, P. W.Lehrfeld, L.Leinfelder, P. J.Lloyd, J. P. F.Loewenstein, A. 49,Lyon, N. B.

Mabon, R. F.Mackenzie, C. M.Magnus, J. A.Mann, Diana S.

*AGX234, 235, 276, 332... ... v107

231354

280, 469... 462

426... 235, 238

104

... 335426378

134, 187, 278, 518185187136

238, 37868, 80

2.3722813897

.. ... .560... ... 367

4251234, 276

377

*. 18518721

... -237, 331

.32013

... ... 9361. 96, 137

.... 184221, 241

421449

...; 18

465.-. ... 239

40... 236

...._42S461, 483

88. 20&, 335, 486'4.,

.331... 422 *

520... ... 215

I

Mann, lda ..

marquez, M..

Martin, J.D.

M*rtin, L. C.

'Marthae,Wson WR0 lr

1.lyfield, K*. H.,...MWAlpine, P. T.

Aevey. J. B.

MeC-'rea, W. B.. E.

MtCreary, J F.

W*CGbvern, F. H.

MiGregor,. I. S.-

*i?Kee, S.H.

Imtivieip, V. M.

4AIGIone, J.

E J.,

"Mbore, -R. Foster

Ufitch,j.J.R.

614ame , Humphre,

bah, A..- E.

ltrdenson, J., W.

1Ibrdmann,

OYgden, E. ..

O'Malley, C.,

Xlrsons, Sir JohnP.Aul, W.;D.

~neB. F.

~1ilps, Seymour

irie, A. ....

MU1tar, C. A.

TFoleff, L.

a*pdolpb, M.. E.

yiq'i. LI C.

iAoid, A, C.

;~Rjddell, W. J. B.

:i~wchun, M. H.

Robson, J.M.

lRbchat', G. F.-

~Pvdger, F. C.

R

1odgers, H.W

!Ry.roft, B. W...

~Siubertnann. G. I

,L. H.

~beffler,M.M.

Sc9hmid, M. E.-S diurr, C. G.

13560331255-56234

567235306:259516-566

.4865,523230-23241989

449'13546

434

y 140,' 226, 310

554

.237

127

234

559

222

39

465

Herbrt 321

.. 561

5640,565516

305

550

.. 291

36.427

173

.. 56-5

.... 563

110

302, 38.0

39

.. 380

472

23

61

553248, 132, 283

....II561\420

189, 276

467

PAGE

Sr,hwartz, F.0.. 559Silva, N. A .' 186Simon3, L. T. ..... 2~33Siniscal, A. A. - . 563Sikart, H. _..1-39.Sm-iith, F. G.W..3Sniith, J. E. . : -331Smith, T. E. . 6Solandt, D.Y.. .516Sor7sby, Arnold .. .. 241, 334S4. Clair Roberts, B. H .. 89Sfeel .. .. 88

Stodda'rd., K. B. '5510Sugar,,H..S.15Sullmann, Hi 276Swan, K. C. 561Sweet, L. K. 562

Tarrant, A. J. -M. .. .. 312terry, T.-L. 567Thomas, Maxwell 236Tiidall, F. F., 1Tschetschik-Kunina, E A. 27tu'rtz, C.A.23Van.Heuven, C. J. 377Van-Horenbeeck, A. . .277Verhage, J. W.. -377

Waldman, T . . 59Walsh, F. B ....... 93Weekers, L. 473Weekers, R. . .1861, 473.Wetzel, J. 0. . .135,- 423Wheeler, M. C... 94Wilder, H. C. ..422, 423Williamson-Noble, F. A. 1, 568Wolfe, 1. 0. . . 561Wolfe,R.M. 561Woods, A.C.,. 566Wright, R. E. 43Wyburn-Mason, R. .. 145, 193

OBITUARY

Batten, Rayner,...~ 569Buchanan, Leslie 429Hay, PercivalJohn 140Jackson, Edward ... ...9Johnson,. Lindsay.½ 570Lowry, William Herbert ... 96McKee, Samuel Hanford .. 19-1Paton, Leslie johnston 22 3

'Peter, Luther-.. ' *.. 8Seale, E.A. .....570Shoemaker, Williamn. 143Tuckett, Ivor Lloyd... 14-3

.,r-fB tT*.

SUBJECT.S.

PAGE

Abducens nerve, paralysis of,following spinal anaes-thesia (Annotation) 131

Accommodation, some remarkson Fincham's capsulartheory of... ... ... 127

Acne Rosacea keratitis andRiboflavine (vitamin B ) 107

Actinomycosis of the inferiorlacrymal canaliculus ... 424

Adrenal neuroblastotna withorbital metastases ... 136

Albino with senile cataracts ... 39Amaurosis, tempor:ary,. and

hemianopsia due toepilepsy.93

Amaurotic idiocy, some anomal-ous-forms of, and theirbearing on the relation-ship of the virious types 145

Amblyopia, methyl-alcohol ... 233American Ophthalmological

Society (Officers 1943-1944) ... ... 522

Angloma of the retina ... ... 372Angiomatosis retinae. ... ... 566Annotations ... 38, 87, 131, 183

229, 273, 320, 374416, 471, 514, 515, 558

Anterior chamber in primaryglaucoma, studies on theangle of the 134

in the living eye, method fordetermining the volumeof the ... . ... 278

photographic determinationof the depth and volumeof the human ... ... 278

Appointments .. ... ... 334Aradhnodactyly, histological

eye findings in ... ... 2334rgyrosis,a case of occupational,

with' considerations onmetallic impregnation ofthe cornea 378

Army, night vision in the ... 132Arruga's speculum, a modifica-

tion of.310A singular -error (Annotation) ... 515Association for the prevention

of blindtless, Bengal1941-1942... ... ... 191

Astigmatism, congenital myopic,in identical twins 5...60

the great usefulness of bi-cylindric combinationsin the exploration of .... 560

Aiviation, problems of vision in 231

PAGE

Blepharo.conjunctivitis and<

aillergic dermatitiscaused by pantocaine ... 235

Blindness, a case- of bilateral -interstitial keratitis lead-rng to ... -.. .. 104

Blind painful eyes (Annotation) 273British Ophtlialmologists (The

Council of) AnnualReport 1943 ... 274, 281

Carbonic anhydrase, in theocular tissue of mammals 188

Carbon monoxide poisoning,homonymous Ivemiano-pia in acute.235

Cataracta caerulea, hereditaryv 561Cataract, aetiology of -senile 239

albino with senile 39

alterations in the capsularepithelium in immature 232

changes in mineral compo-4sition of rat lenses withgalactose.... 561

extraction .. 495extraction after glaucoma'

operation 232

extraction, procedures inintracapsular. 1,84

extraction, results of - .. 185extraction, wound rupture

after 185

remarks on some types ofindustrial 89

Chemotierapy in -acute. gono-coccal conjunctiviti, ... 562

Chloroma, a case of 89

Choroid, an interesting case ofrupture of the 552

and ciliary body, five hi,ndredmelanomas ofthe, follow..ed five years 'or longer2.. 423

primary sarcoma of -the 568Choroidal detachment 283

Choroidal melanoma, surgicaldiathermy in 46, 95

Choroiditis, and- irido-cyclitis,due to-silent sinusitis ... 469

traumatic proliferative, -due.to double penetratingforeign body ... 440

Ciliary body, mode of action ofan t i-g aucoim a opera- _tions, particularly bodiathermy applied .to the 473

Ciliary region, a case of removalof non-magnetic foreign-body fromthe.

.vii.

viii. INDEX-,SUBJECTS.

PAGE td -

Cloves, oil of, and euggnol;their medico-dentalhistory ... ... ... 135

Colour in protective night light- 173vision testing lantern (II),transport type, a stand-ardised ... ... ... 255

Complimentary (Annotation) ... 374Conjunctiva, cicatricial contrac-

tion of the, followingtissue damage in dyers 234

restoration of the lowercul-de-sac .,. ... 564

Conjunctivitis caused bystaphylococcus a u r e u sgiving a strongly positivecoagulose reaction, caseof..: ... ... ... 424

chemotherapy in acute gono-coccal ... 562

'prontosil soluble in... 42unusual cases of ... 43, 95, 137verruca as a cause of

unilateral ... 232Contact lens in cases of neuro-

paralytic keratitis ... 221lenses for flying duties, the

employment of ... ... 375Convergence function in relation

to the basal metabolism 560voluntary .34

Cornea, a case of fistula of the 306a case of occupational

argyrosis with consider-ations on metallic im-pregnation of the ... 378

keroplasty in serpiginousulcer of -the, and allied -

conditions ... ... 276white rings in the ... ... 559'

Corneal and conjunctivalchanges in Schaumann'sdisease.... ... 238

changes in gargoylism 472dystrophy, a third entity of

primary symmetric.alfatty ... ... ... 49

vascularisation and symp-toms of eye fatigue inR.C.A.F.. personnel, the

; effects of riboflavin on... 516Correspdndenct ... 40, 95, 137, 239

279, 379, 520, 568Cross-cylinder, a possible fallacy

in the use of ... ... 1Cyclodialysis instrument, a new 565

park glasses, (correspondence) 568Dipbtes and the eye ... ... 509

PAGEDisc, marginal haemorrhage on

the, partial cross-tearingof the optic nerve. Clini-cal and histplogicalfindings ... ... ... 208

Dyers, cicatricial contraction ofthe conjunctiva follow-ing tissue damage in .t. 234

Epilepsy, temporary amaurosisand hemianopsia dule to 93

Ewing operation for cicatricialentropion, modified ... 563

Exophthlalmos, pulsating 331, 567Extra-ocular muscles in monkeys,

experimental transposi-tion of ... ... 425

Eye, a congenital malformationof the external adrexa inthe right.... 472

conditions among pupils inschools for the blind ,inU.S.A., 1940-194L (Anno-tation) .320

disease due to vitamin defi-ciency in Trinidad ... 419

faspial suspension of the ... 422histologic findings in arach-

nodactyly 233injury, tetanus following ... 423in mustard gas, treatment ... 417removal of small magnetic

foreign body from the,eighteen months afterthe date of injury ... 226

senescent changes in the- ... 235staphylococcal infections of

the, treatment by im-munisation with toxoid 237

the direct measurement of thetotal refraction of theliving human .518

the effect of low pressure onthe.... ... 332

the relation of riboflavine tothe ... ...., 291

the vertebrate ... ... 138war injuries of the ... ... 440

Eyes, lymphogranuloma vener-eum lesions of the ... 244

Eye injuries, first -aid treatmentof industrial ... ... 544

Fincham's capsular theory ofaccommodation, some re-marks on ...... ;.. 127

Focal infection ..566

Gargoylism, the corneal changes. in ... . ... ... 472

Glaucoma ... ... 116

I

'-NXUBJUBJ¢ 't$..

PAGE.Glaucoma, insidious cases of lontotherapy (ionic m

(Aninotation) .. ..229lon onotraphoresic

operation for congenital ... 426 tion)asanaidprostigmin in the treatment of 518 mic therapeut:studies Qn the angle of the r

anterior chamber in Irgamid, sulphanilamiprimary ... ... .. 134 in ophthalm

Glaucoma oterations, evalu- 565 means ofation of .-565 Iridencldesis, a note on

Gliomas of the retina 39 Irido-cyclitis and clyora review of twelve cases ... 259 to silent sinus

Goniosbop,; a simplified techni- Iris, leiomyoblastomaque of .... 186 Irish Ophthalmologic

Goniostomy ...... 186Gonorrhoeal ophthalmiia neon.

atorum treated with sul- Keratitis, an r saceaphanilamide ... ... 230 flavine (vitami

a-case of mustardHaemangioma of the orbit, constant obse

removed by operation ... 61 a period of twHemlanopia, homonymous, in codendritic ,

acute carbon monoxide contact lens in caspoisoning..... 235 paralytic

Hemianopsia and temporary presumably due t(amaurosis due to epilepsy 93 of herpes sim

Herpes simplex, notes on forms -on forms ofof keratitis presumably Kerato-conjunctivitis-due to the virus of ... 80 Keratoplas'ty in serpig

zoster ophthalmicus, two rare of the corneamanifestations ... ... 465 conditions

Honours........ 48, 334 Knife injuryHunger oedema, ocular symp-

tomsof.... ... 186Hyalold diaphragm, discission of Lacrymal canaliculus,

traumatic (March, 1941) 462 cosis of the inHydrophthalmia, a case of mono- Leiomyoblastoma irn

cular, with special refer- Lens and vitreous, theence to its possible rela- bolism of thetion to the Sturge-Weber contact, in casessyndrome....... 335 keratitis

Hypermetropic miner, the prob- late traumatic roslem of the ... 110 ! the causes of high

Hysterical lesiops, treatment of concentratiby shock therapy 277 aqueous and

International College of Sur- Lenses, a note on thgeons.240 ~~~~~~equivalent' o

Interstitial keratitis, a case of, cylindricalleading to blindness 104 changes in min

position ofIntra-cranial pressure during galactose catageneral anaesthesia, ob- c inflyingservations on ... ... 133 ontact i-n

Intra ocular fluid, the significance eThploymentof the distribution ratios prescribing of spe; of non-electrolytes he- StLids, a case of deficictween plasma and 431 malar hones

q foreign bodies, a case of of the lowermultiple ... ... ... 227 deficiency of the n

foreign bodies, the influence -with-defect olof gravity on ... ... 236 Light and vision

malignant melanoma, is enu- Ldimbus,,epithelial turcleation indicated in Lymphogranulomaearly cases of ? ... 236 lesions of the

I. .

PAGE

aedication;s, ionisa-in ophthal-;ics 35*ide therapy,ology, by .

189n ... . 548roiditis dueitis ... 469of the" ... 377cal Society 382

and ribo-in B2) 107gas, underbrvation forventy years 54

.;135es of neuro-

... ... 221o the virusiplex, notes -

80s. epidemic 375,inous ulcer-r; and allied

... ... 236-

I,actinomy-.nferior ... ,4-24dis 7.377e gas meta-...... 234

of paralytic -

;ette of- the 378h vitamin C[on of the....... 276

e spherical2f spfiero-eral com-rat, with

aract .. 561duties, the

Df ... 375,ctacle .. ,239ency of thewith dofect

malar bonesof .tbe lower. 13

321mour of the .422venereu m-eyes, .. 424

x. . ..

PAGE

Macula* a case of "hote'" at7,dueto lookiag at ihe sun ... 36

traumatic oedema of the ... 305Macular hole .... ... ... 139Magt,et,a flexible tipfor the giantt 42-i

M. aid B. 693, staphylococcalsepticaemia-complicatingcarbuncle,-.of the faco,recoveries after treat-ment with ... 231

Malar bones, deficiency of the,- with defect of the lower

lids 13, 21Maxillary process, deficient

fusion with lateral nasal- process on one side . 414

Medical ophthalmology, recentwork on vascular diseaseand its significance in .. 90

- Melanolomas (500) of thechoroid and ciliary bodyfollowed five years orlonger .423

Melantoma, is enucleation indi-cated in early cases of'intra-ocular malignant? 234

surgical diathermy in choroi- 551- dal. ... ... ...46

Methyl-alcohol amblyopia 233

- poisoning, astudy of the histo--: pathological changes in

the retina and latechanges in the visualfield in acute 523

Minpr, the problem of the hyper--metropic ... ... . 110

Mobrfi&eds Eye Hospital in the

:s- ~~Blitz ......312

in the- litz (Annotation) .;. 183.Muscle balance, method of eval-

uation of binocular ... 477Miustard: gas, treatnmont of the

eye in ... ... 417keratitis under constant ob-

servation for a period of,twenty years. A case of 54

Myopic astigmatism, congenital,in identical twins 560

refractive state, the effect ofunder - correction andbase-in prism upon the 559

; national Society for the pre.vention of blindnessInc. ... ... 144

-Night vision - ... 516in the !Army ... ... .... 132

North of, England Ophthalmo--. logical Sociecy....* ... 240

Notes ... 48, 96, 143, 191, 240, 282-334, 382, 430, 476. 521, 570

Nyjstagmus, clinical study on

latent ... 377

PAGE

Ocular and orbital wounds inwar, some of- the mostimnportant. 23&

compliictions in re1psi6ngfever.68

infections, the sulphona-mides in experimental ...241

manifestations of spontane-ous subarachnoid hae-

I.morrhage- ...... . 33symptoms of hunger oedema 186

Ophthalmia neonatorum,"gonorrhoeal, treated with-sulphanilamide.. .i3

Ophthalmic operations, plasticsuture plates for theclosure of -wounds incertain ... ... ... 421

instruments, on the invention-of (Annotation);... ... 558

practice, the psycho-neuroticfactor in ... ... .... 567

therapeutics, iontotherapy asan-aid in-... 3. 4

Ophthalmltis, sympatlhetic 139, 279379

sympathetic in war injuries(Annotation) 416

Ophthalmological Society of- Egypt .... (522Society of the United King -

dom ... .-.. ... 143Ophthalmology as a task of..

social hygiene (Notes) ... 48Soviet military .... ... 421

Ophthalmology andRhinology, -

the relationship of ... 554Ophthalmoplegia externa,

chronic.... 425Ophthalmoscopic findings ih:

draftees fron, the Wash-ington D.C. militar area `237

Optic nerve, anomalies andmorbid changes in thesmall blood vessels of athe 377

\ and its leptomeningesin VonRecklinghausen'ns di-

'sease, tumour -of the ... 187partial cross-teating of, mar-'~

ginal haem'orrhage onthe disc ... ... ... 208

unilateral involvement of the,in head injuries.... 23, 280

Optic neuritis, treatment ofacute, with v4sodilators 563

Qptico.chiasmal junction, injury- to the, a case report . 367

Orbit, haemangioma.of the} re-moved by operation ... 61

rhabdomyosarcoma of the ... 238Orbital emphysema simiulating

cellulitis ..... .222

-11NDIM III .4-x~.!.1

tNDEX-I..StjBJIo~-T$.-xrPAGE,

Orbital metagtases, adrenal

newro-blastomna With ...136

Orthoptic treatment of anonial-

-Ous projection'.. 215

Oxfodrd Ophthalnologcal1Congress.144,240

7avra'

(Annotation) .. 514

Pantocairne, allergic 'dermatitis'and blepharo-conjuncti-vitis caused by 235

Paralysis of the abducens nerve

folloiwitig. spinal .anaes-thesia (Annotation) 131

Paralytic lateral rectus palsy, an

operation for the correc-

tion of ... 564

Parinauds oculo-glandular -syn-

drome. Treatment with

sulphathiazole 562

Pars ciliaris retinae, tumour of

the.... 234

Post-graduate lectures ini Oph-thalmology, Glasgow 282

Potato leaves, retinal haemorr-

hages in smokers of ..187

P'resence of mind (Annotation) 87

Prontosil soluble in conjunctivi-

Prostigmin in the treatment of

glaucoma..... 518

Pupil reactions, anomalouis 40

Refraction.of the living human

eye, the direct measure-

ment of the total ....518

Relapsing fever, ocular compli-cations -in.. 68

Research fellowship ... ..522

Retina, angioma of the... ..372a study of the histopatho-

logical changes in the,

and late changes in the

visual field in acute

methyl alcohol poisoning 543glioma of the, a review of

twelve,cases 259

gliomas of the 39

the oxydo-reduction systemof the ... 276

.Retinal gang'lion cells, senile

and other pigmentary-.changes in the ... 486

haemorrhage in smokers of

potato leaves 187

lesion, a note on some symp-

toms associated with a... 97

tuberous sclerosis (Bourne-ville's disease) 88

Retinitis, bilateral exudative, in

a case of cerebral hae-

morrhage,chrysotherapywith recovery 426

.Retinjitis pigmentosa. the- PAGEction and s'iginincance ofmelanophore 'e'p'andingsubstance*'rin urine andblooo~ with Special -refer-'ence to . 434

Rhabdomyosarcoma of the orbit 238'Retrobulbar neuritis, mhultiple

sclorosio as.. an,tolgcfactor in .. .189

Riboflavine, acne rosacea kerati-tis and ... ... ... 107

effect of, on corneal vascular-*isation and symptos feye fatigue in R.C.A.F.personnel ... ... ...516

the relation of, to the eyea, ..291Royal Eye Hdspital, -,Clinical

Society .. .. 430, 522Royal Society of ,Medicine,(Sec,

tion of Ophthalmology)48, 96, 144, 192. 240. 282

476, 521. 570

Schaumann's dies,crneaand con junctival changesin.. 7. 38

Senile 'and other' pigmen'tarychanges, in the. retinalganglion cells . 486

Shock therapy, treatment- ofhy4tericatl lesions~by ..277

Slit-lamp appearances, transient,due. to concussion bysmall- particles ., ... 483

Sodium- larmp, eUlSn4caI '.;ex-~periences with .. ..378

Sodium sulphacetan~ide,, retreatment of streptothri-

-cosis conjunctivae ... 520Sovtet military ophthalmology ... 421Spectacle lenses, prescribing of 239Squint in families (Annotation)... 471Staphylococcal infections of the

eye. the treatment by im-munisation with toxoid 237

septicaemia complicating car-buncle of the face, re-coveries after treatmentwith M. and B. 693 ... 231

Strabismus, operative results intwo hundred and elevencases of convergent '. 94

Stre-ptothricosis conjunctivaetreated with guttae sod-ium sulphacetamide ... 520

Sturge-Weber syndrome, a case_of monocular hydroph-thalmia with special re-frneto its possible

r-elation to the ..... 335

.Xr.

II

I'd 1E7 -: f-

-iF tB SI

.P,AGE

Sulphanilumide,. goriorrhoeal ^''ophthalmia neQnatorumtreated with .230

therapy in ophthalmol6gy bymeans of irgamid ... 189

Sulphonamides in experimental; cular inf&tfd& 5241, 380

in the treatment of trachioma 427Superior oblique, recession of

the trochlea in'overactionof the .. ... ... 425

T.A.B. inoculation, sub-hyaloidhaernorrhage following 461

.Tetanus following eye injury ... 423Trachoma, an operation for en-

tropion of ... . 308a statistical anal0sis of clini-

cal. 331present state of the problem

of the aetiology of 427sulphonamides in the. treat-

ment of ... ... 427Traumatic oedema of the macula 305Trinidad, eye disease due to

v deYitam indeficiency in 419Tunica vasculosa lentis in infants

born prematurely, fibro-blastio overgrowth ofpersistent ... ... 567

Tumour, epithelial of the limbus. 422tofthe pars ciliaris retinae 234

Ulcers, treatment of herpeticand.dendritic. ... 559

Ultra-violet light in ophthal-mological diagnosis eval-

/- ~~~uation -of . 4....-; .62

Uni-ocular patient, rehabilitationof .....'.. .

University of GJasgwg, Depart-ment ;of Ophth}almiology

"Up toione's eyes " (Annotation)Uveo-parotid fever, the nature of

467

430- 38277

Verruca as a cause of unilatetlIconjunctivitis ... ... .232

Vision in aviation, problems of 231Vibual loss following dcstant

haemorrhage ... ... 420.field in acute methyl

alcohol poisoning, astudy of the histopatho-logical cbanges in the.retina and late, changesin the ... ... ... 523

Vitamin B2, acne rosacea kerati-tis and ribohavine ...,107.

C concentration of the aque-ous and lens, the causesofhigh.276

deficiency in Trinidad, eyedisease dueto. .419

Vitreous, the gas metabolism ofthe lens and ... ... 234

War injuries of the eye. Trau-matic proliferation cho-roiditis due to doublepenetratin& foreign body 440

sympathetic ophthaimitis in 416War, some of thq most in,por-.-

tant ocular and orbital-wounds in .X. ... Z38

.N

,i

xii.:

48 NOTES

NOTES

MAJOR B. W. RYCROFT, R.A.M-C., has beenfHonour appointed surgeon oculist to I].M. The Kingof the Hellenes.: -, ~~* * * *

Ophthalmology as a AN interesting paper withthe above title wasTask of- Social published in the last issiIb of the Bulletin of-;.Hygiene the Czechoslovak MedicalAssociation, by Pro-

fessor Loewenstein. It amounts to a'plea for improved teaching ofsocial hygiene as a means of preventioh of blindness and preserva-tion of sight. While we pcssess a great numb&r-of statistics ofblinidness, there is a lack in the classification of the causes and aninternational classification is needed. This is under preparation bythe! International Association for the Prevention of Blindness.Loewenstein refers to one of the best statistics of blindness, drawnup by Dr. Zahor, of Praha, in 1935. This paper refers to the blindin Bohemia. Among a population of 7,109,376, were 4,037 blindcivi-lians and 316 blind soldiers. The percentage per 1,000 inhabi-tants is given and appears to be slightly lower than the officialfigures for the whole republic, which includes Moravia and Slovakia(the latter with far higher trachoma frequency). The main groupsare due to venereal disease (1 8-2.per cent.), predominantly congenitalor- affections of the newly born, injuries (151 per cent.), andcongenital blindness (aXbout 10 per cent.). Zahor does not take intoaccount " a special group of cases due to hereditary diseases, whichother statistics assume to be 20-30 per cent. of all cases of blindness."About 2 per cent. of cases are due to -glaucoma. Loewensteinproceeds to outline his ideas on the measures which he thinksnecessary.

THE meetings of the Section of OphthalmologyRoyal Sciety oXf during the session 1942-43 will be held asMedicine

follows:Friday, March 12, at 2.30 p.m.Friday, April 30, at 5.0 p.m.Friday, June 11, at 5.0 p.m.

Cases and specimens will be shown half-an-hour before theadvertised times of the meetings.* X~~~~* X *.

WE are asked by the Ministry of InformationSpecial Notice to state that the fact that goods mad-e of raw

materials in short supply owing to war conditions are advertised inthis journal should not be taken as an indication that they arenecessarily available for"export.