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    Created by Matt Romita and Mohammed Hasham for BCS 312 and used in BCS 555

    PRESENTATION ON

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    Created by Matt Romita and Mohammed Hasham for BCS 312 and used in BCS 555

    History

    The Bluetooth Special Interest Group(SIG) was founded by Ericsson, IBM,Intel, Nokia and Toshiba in February1998 to develop as open specification for short-range wireless connectivity .

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    Timeline1994 Ericsson study complete/vision1995 Engineering work begins1997 Intel agrees to collaborate1998 Bluetooth SIG formed: Ericsson, Intel, IBM, Nokia andToshiba

    1999 Bluetooth Specification 1.0A SIG promotor group expanded: 3Com, Lucent, Microsoft &

    Motorola2000 Bluetooth Specification 1.0B, 2000+ adopters2001 First retail products released, Specification 1.1 (JSR-82 Java

    for Bluetooth API based on Spec v1.1)2003 Bluetooth Specification 1.22004 Bluetooth Specification 2.0

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    W ho Started Bluetooth?

    Bluetooth Special Interest Group (SIG)-5 founding members-Ericsson, Nokia, IBM, Intel & Toshiba

    Promoters Group- 3COM, Lucent, Microsoft, Motorola

    Now over 1900 members

    Ericsson Mobile Communication

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    W hat Is Bluetooth?

    Designed to be used to connect both mobile devicesand peripherals that currently require a wire

    Short range wireless radio technology- operate range of 10 meters

    Simplifying communications between:- devices and the internet- data synchronization

    USB without wires

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    W hat is Bluetooth?

    Bluetooth wireless technology is an openspecification for a low-cost , low-power ,short-range radio technology for ad-hoc

    wireless communication of voice and dataanywhere in the world.

    Bluetooth Application Programming, p.3

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    Created by Matt Romita and Mohammed Hasham for BCS 312 and used in BCS 555

    Technical meaning :--

    Technically, is a chipto be plugged into computers, printers,mobile phones, etc. Designed by taking

    the information normally carried by thecable, and transmitting it at a specialfrequency to a receiver Blue tooth chip

    which will then give informationreceived to these mobile devices.

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    Created by Matt Romita and Mohammed Hasham for BCS 312 and used in BCS 555

    Ma in Str e ngth :

    Ability to simultaneously handle both data and voice transmissions suchas headset for voice calls.

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    Created by Matt Romita and Mohammed Hasham for BCS 312 and used in BCS 555

    Technical Features

    2.4 GHz ISM Open Band Globally free available frequency 79 MHz of spectrum = 79 channels

    Frequency Hopping & Time Division Duplex (1600hops/second)

    10-100 Meter Range Class I 100 meter (300 feet) Class II 20 meter (60 feet) Class III 10 meter (30 feet)

    1 Mbps Gross RateSimultaneous Voice/Data Capable

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    K e y F e a t u r e s:

    Robustness, low complexity, low power and low cost

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    Created by Matt Romita and Mohammed Hasham for BCS 312 and used in BCS 555

    Bluetooth Vision

    Originally conceived as a cable replacementtechnologyOther usage models began to develop: Personal Area Network (PAN) Ad-hoc networks Data/voice access points

    W ireless telematics

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    Advantages (+)

    W ireless (No Cables)

    Low Power Consumption (1 Milliwat)

    Industry W ide Support

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    Disadvantages (-)

    Short range (10 meters)

    Small throughput rates- Data Rate 1.0 Mbps

    Mostly for personal use (PANs)

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    Bluetooth Components

    Four major components:

    Radio Unit (radio transceiver)

    Baseband Unit (flash memory& CPU)

    Software Stack (driver software)

    Application Software (user interface)

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    How Does It W ork?

    Bluetooth is a standardfor tiny, radio frequencychips that can be pluggedinto your devices

    These chips were designed totake all of the information thatyour wires normally send, and

    transmit it at a specialfrequency to something

    called a receiver Bluetooth chip.

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    Bluetooth Frequency

    Has been set aside by the ISM for exclusive use of Bluetooth wireless products

    Communicates on the 2.45 GHz frequency

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    Avoiding Interference : HoppingBluetooth uses a technique called spread-spectrum

    frequency hopping.

    In this technique, a device will use 79 individual,randomly chosen frequencies within a designated range

    Transmitters change frequency 1600 times a second

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    W ir ele ss conn e ctivity ov e r Blue tooth

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    Bluetooth Products 1

    Bluetooth-enabledPC Card

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    Bluetooth Products 4

    Bluetooth-enabledHead Set

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    Other Products

    2004 Toyota Prius hands free callsToshiba W asher & Dryer downloads thewasher/dryer software for new clothes!

    Nokia N-gageDigital Pulse Oximetry System

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    Bluetooth Specifications

    Each channel is divided into time slots 625microseconds long

    Data in a packet can be up to 2,745 bits in length

    Packets can be up to five time slots wide

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    File Transfer

    Basic transferring of files betweencomputersFile type does not matter

    Human interference does not degradetransfer ratesMovement between Bluetooth units does

    alter transfer rates

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    Created by Matt Romita and Mohammed Hasham for BCS 312 and used in BCS 555

    Data Transfer

    Transfer Rate vs. Distance

    0

    5

    10

    15

    2025

    30

    35

    0 25 50 75 100 125 150

    Distance (ft)

    T r a n s

    f e r

    R a

    t e ( b p s

    )

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    Target MarketsTelecommunications

    Networking

    Computing

    Industrial

    Medical

    Vertical Markets (Hotels,Airports,Healthcare)

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    For More Information visit at :-

    http://www.bluetooth.com/http://www.bluetooth.org/http://www.javabluetooth.orghttp://www.palowireless.com/http://benhui.net/bluetooth/http://www.jcp.org/en/jsr/detail?id=82

    http://groups.yahoo.com/group/JAB W T/

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    The End

    THANKS FOR ATTENDING THIS PRESENTATION BY :-- Rohit gaba