Bloom's Taxonomy Readings

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    Blooms

    Taxonomy ofCognitiveDomains

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    The mind is not a vessel

    to be filled,but a fire to

    be ignited.

    Plutarch

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    Blooms Revised Taxonomy

    (History)

    Original Terms of BloomsTaxonomy

    New Terms of Blooms

    Taxonomy

    Changes in Terms

    Changes in Emphasis

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    A turtle makes

    progresswhen it sticks it neck

    out.

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    Authentic AssessmentWhen we test an isolated skill or a retainedfact from the pupils, we are not really measuringpupils capabilities. In order to evaluate exactly

    what an individual has learned, it is necessary todevelop an assessment method that examineshis/her collective abilities it is calledAUTHENTIC ASSESSMENT it gives pupilssituation that occur in the real world which

    require them to apply their relevant skills andknowledge. It is designed to be criterionreference rather than norm reference.

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    ASSESSMENT can be made precise,

    accurate and dependable only if what

    are to be achieved are clearly statedand feasible. We consider learning

    targets involving knowledge,

    reasoning, skills, products and effects.Learning targets need to be stated in

    behavioral terms which denote

    something which we can be observed

    through the behavior of the student.

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    1. Remembering which refers to theacquisition of facts, concepts and

    theories.2. Understanding refers to the some

    concept as apprehension, it is a

    step higher than mere acquisition offacts and involves cognition orawareness of interrelationship offacts and concepts.

    3. Application

    refers to the transfer ofknowledge from one field of study toanother or from one concept toanother concepts.

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    4. Analysis refers to the breaking down

    of a concept or idea into a

    components and explaining the

    concept as a composition of these

    concepts.

    5. Evaluation

    refers to valuing andjudgement or putting worth of a

    concept or principle.

    6.Creating

    refers to the opposite ofanalysis and entails putting together

    the components in order to summarize

    concepts.

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    Task Oriented Question Construction Wheel Based on

    Blooms Taxonomy

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    TALASALITAAN NG MGA KATAGANG

    NAGPAPAHAYAG NG MGA LAYUNING

    BEHAVIORAL

    A. PANGKABATIRAN O KOGNITIBO

    (COGNITIVE)

    1. Remembering (Remembering / pag-aalala)

    list

    Identify

    Show

    Label

    Define

    Tell

    Describe

    State

    Selectreproduce

    Naitatala,nakapagtatala

    Nakikilala

    naipapakita

    Napapangalanan

    Naibibigay ang kahulugan

    o katuturan

    Nasasabi

    Nailalarawan

    Naipapahayag

    Napipili, nakapiipiliNasasalin, napaparami

    Collect

    Examine

    Duplicate

    Quote

    Name

    Order

    Recognize

    RelateRecall

    repeat

    Nakokolekta

    Nasusuri

    Napaparehas

    Napapangalan

    Napapasunod-

    sunod,

    nasusunod-sunod

    Nakikilala

    NaibabahagiNagugunita,

    naaalala

    Nauulit

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    Useful

    Verbs

    Sample Question

    Stems

    Potential activities

    and products

    Tell

    ListDescrib

    e

    Relate

    Locate

    WriteFind

    State

    name

    What happened after ?

    How many ?Who was it that ?

    Can you name the?

    Describe what happened

    at..?

    Who spoke to..?Can you tell why?

    Find the meaning of ?

    What is?

    Which is true or false?

    Make a list of the main

    events ..Make a timeline of

    events.

    Make a facts chart

    Write a list of any pieces

    of information you canremember.

    List all the in the story.

    Make a chart showing

    Make an acrostic.

    Recite a poem

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    Classroom Roles for Remembering

    Teacher roles Pupil roles

    -Directs -Responds

    -Tells -Absorbs-Shows -Remembers

    -Examines -Recognises

    -Questions -Memorises

    -Evaluates -Defines

    -Describes

    -Passive recipient

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    2. Comprehension (Comprehension / Pag unawa)Classify

    DescribeDiscuss

    Explain

    express

    identify

    Locate

    ReportRestate

    Compare,

    contrast

    Predict

    Rearrange

    Give example

    Infer

    summarize

    Nauuri

    NailalarawanNatatalakay

    Naipapaliwanag

    Naipahihiwatig

    Nakikilala

    Natutukoy

    Naiuulatnauulit

    Naihahalintulad

    Nahuhulaan,

    nakakahula

    Naisasaayos

    Nakapagbibigay ng

    halimbawaNahihinuha

    nakapagbubuod

    Review

    SelectRetell

    Translate

    Convert

    Defend

    Distinguish

    ComposeDifferentiate

    Interpret

    Estimate

    Extend

    Generalize

    paraphrase

    Naibabalik-tanaw

    NapipiliMuling nasasabi

    Napipili

    Naisasalin-wika

    Nakapagpapalit

    Nakapagtatangol

    Nasasabi angpagkakaiba

    Nakabubuo,

    nakagagawa

    Nakakatantiya

    Nakapagpapalagay

    Naipararating

    Nakapagbibigay ngtuntuning panlahat

    napapakahulugan

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    Useful

    Verbs

    Samples Question Stems Potential activities

    and products

    Explain

    Interpret

    Outline

    Discuss

    Distinguish

    Predict

    Restate

    TranslateCompare

    describe

    Can you write in your own

    words..?

    Can you write a brief outline..?

    What do you think could

    happened next?

    Who do you think..?

    What was the main idea?

    Who was the key character?Can you distinguish between?

    What differences exist

    between?

    Can you provide an example of

    what you mean..?

    Can you provide a definitionfor?

    Cut out or draw

    pictures to show a

    particular event.

    Illustrate what you

    think the main idea

    was.

    Make a cartoon strip

    showing the sequenceof events.

    Write and perform a

    play based on the

    story.

    Retell the story in your

    words.Paint a picture of

    some aspect you like.

    Write a summary

    report of an event.

    Prepare a flow chart to

    illustrate the sequenceof events.

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    Classroom Roles for Understanding

    Teacher Pupils

    -Demonstrates -Explains

    -Listens -Describes-Questions -Outlines

    -Compares -Restate

    -Contrast -Translates

    -Examines -Demonstrates

    -Interprets

    -Active participants

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    3. APPLication ( Application / Pagsasagawa)Apply

    DemonstrateDramatize

    Choose

    Employ

    Illustrate

    Interpret

    OperatePractice

    Schedule

    Sketch

    design

    Naisasagawa

    Nakapagtatanghalnaisasadula

    Napipili,

    nakapagpipili

    Naiguguhit

    naipahihiwatigNapapatakbo

    Nakapagsasanay

    Napaplano

    naiguguhit

    Solve

    UseChange

    Compute

    Discover

    Manipulate

    Modify

    PrepareProduce

    Relate

    Show

    build

    Nakalulutas

    Nagagamit,nakakagamit

    Napapalitan

    Natutuos

    Natutuklasan

    Napapamahalaan

    NababagoNakapaghahanda

    Nakabubuo,

    nakagagawa

    Nasasabi,

    nasasalaysay

    naipapakita

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    Useful

    Verbs

    Sample Question Stems Potential activities and

    products

    Solve

    Show

    Use

    IllustrateConstruct

    Complete

    Examine

    classify

    Do you know another instance

    where?

    Could this have happened in?

    Can you group bycharacteristics such as?

    What factors would you change

    if?

    Can you apply the method used

    to some experience of your

    own..?

    What questions would you ask

    of?

    From the information given, can

    you develop a set of instructions

    about?

    Would this information be useful

    if you had a?

    Construct a model to

    demonstrate how it will work.

    Make a diorama to illustrate an

    important event.Make a scrapbook about the

    areas of study.

    Make a paper-mache map to

    include relevant information

    about an event.

    Take a collection of photographs

    to demonstrate a particular

    point.

    Make up a puzzle game suing

    the ideas from the study area.

    Make a clay model of an item in

    the material.

    Design a market strategy foryour product using a known

    strategy as a model.

    Dress a doll in national costume.

    Paint a mural using the same

    materials.

    Write a textbook about for

    others.

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    Classroom Roles for Applying

    Teacher Pupils-Shows -Solves problems

    -Facilitates -Calculates-Observes -Compiles

    -Evaluates -Completes

    -Organises -Illustrates

    -Questions -Constructs

    -Active recepient

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    4.ANALYsis ( Analysis / Pagsusulit )Analyze

    Appraise

    Categorize

    Compare

    Contrast

    Criticize

    DiagramDifferentiate

    Discriminate

    Distinguish

    select

    Nasusulit

    Nasusuri

    Nauuri

    Naihahalintulad

    Naihahambing

    Napupuna

    Nakagagawa ngbanghay

    Natutukoy ang

    kaibahan

    Naitatangi

    Nakikilala ang

    kaibahanNakapipili,

    nakakapagpili

    Examine

    Experiment

    Inventory

    Question

    test

    Breakdown

    Subdivide

    Separate

    Point out

    outline

    Napapag-aralan

    Nakakapag-

    eksperimento

    Nabibilang

    Nakakapagtanon

    g

    Napaghihiwa-hiwalay

    Napaghahati-hati

    Napagbubukod,

    naibubukod

    Naituturo

    Nakagagawa ngbalangkas

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    Useful

    Verbs

    Sample Question Stems Potential activities and

    products

    Analyze

    Distinguish

    Examine

    CompareContrast

    Investigate

    Categorize

    Identify

    Explain

    Separate

    advertise

    Which events could have happened?

    I happened, what might the ending have

    been?

    How was this similar to?What was the underlying theme of?

    What do you see as other possible

    outcomes?

    Why did changes occur?

    Can you compare your with that presented

    in?

    Can you explain what must have happened

    when?

    How is similar to ?

    What are some of the problems of ?

    Can you distinguish between ?

    What were some of the motives behind.

    What was the turning point in the game?

    What was the problem with ?

    Design a questionnaire to

    gather information.

    Write a commercial to sell a

    new product.Conduct an investigation to

    produce information to support

    a view.

    Make a flow chart to show the

    critical stages.

    Construct a graph to illustrate

    selected information.

    Make a jigsaw puzzle.

    Make a family tree showing

    relationships.

    Put on a play about the study

    area.

    Write a biography of the study

    person.

    Prepare a report about the areaof study.

    Arrange a party. Make all the

    arrangements and record the

    steps needed.

    Review a work of art in terms of

    form, color and texture.

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    Classroom Roles for Analysing

    Teacher Pupil-Probes -Discusses

    -Guides -Uncovers

    -Observes -Argues-Evaluates -Debates

    -Act as resource -Thinks deeply

    -Questions -Tests

    -Organises -Calculates-Dissects -Investigates

    -Inquires

    -Active participant

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    5. EVALUATIon (Evaluation)Appraise

    Argue

    Assess

    Attach

    ChooseCompare

    Defend

    Estimate

    Judge

    predict

    Nakapagpapahalaga

    Napapahalagahan

    Nakakapangatuwiran

    Nasusukat

    Naikakabit,

    naiuugnayNakapipili

    Nakapaghahambing

    Nakapagtatanggol

    Nakapagpapalagay

    Nakapaghuhusga

    nahuhulaan

    Score

    Select

    Support

    Value

    Evaluate

    ConcludeContrast

    Criticize

    Rate

    Justify

    discriminat

    e

    Nakapagbibigay ng

    marka

    Nakapipili

    Nakapagpapatunay

    Napapahalagahan

    NasusuriNahihinuha

    Naihahambing

    Napupuna

    Nabibigyang marka

    Napangangatuwiran

    nakapagtatangi

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    Useful

    Verbs

    Sample Question Stems Potential activities and

    products

    Judge

    SelectChoose

    Decide

    Justify

    Debate

    Verify

    Argue

    Recommen

    d

    Assess

    Discuss

    Rate

    Prioritise

    determine

    Is there a better solution

    toJudge the value of

    Can you defend your

    position about ?

    Do you think is a good

    or a bad thing?

    How would you have

    handled ..?

    What changes to would

    you recommend?

    Do you believe?

    Are you a person?

    How would you feel if ?

    How effective are ?

    What do you think about

    ?

    Prepare a list of criteria to

    judge a show. Indicatepriority and ratings.

    Conduct a debate about an

    issue of special interest.

    Make a booklet about 5 rules

    you see as important.

    Convince others.

    Form a panel to discuss views,

    eg Learning at School.

    Write a letter to advising on

    changes needed at

    Write a half yearly report.

    Prepare a case to present your

    view about

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    Classroom Roles for Evaluating

    Teacher Pupils

    -Clarifies -Judges -Selects

    -Accepts -Disputes -Justifies-Guides -Compares -Argues

    -Critiques -Assesses

    -Questions -Decides

    -Active participants

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    6. Creating ( Creating / Paggawa ng bago)Categorize

    Combine

    Compile

    Compose/creat

    e

    Devise

    Design

    Explain

    Generate

    Modify

    AssembleConstruct

    Organize

    plan

    Nauuri, napapangkat-

    pangkat

    Nakapagtatambal,

    napagsasama-sama

    Nakapagtatala

    Nakabubuo,

    nakasusulat

    NakalilikhaNakagagawa / likha

    Nakadidibuho

    Naipaliliwanag

    Nakalilikha/gawa

    Nababago

    NakabubuoNakapagtatatag

    Nakakapag-organisa

    nakakaplano

    Rearrange

    Reconstruc

    t

    Relate

    Reorganiz

    e

    Revise

    RewriteSummarize

    Write

    Develop

    Formulate

    Propose

    PrepareSet-up

    Naisasaayos

    Muling

    naitatatag

    Naisasalaysay

    Muling

    nakabubuo

    Nagbabago

    Mulingnaisusulat

    Nalalagom

    Naisusulat/tala

    Nalilinang

    Nakapagbibigay

    ng sariling kuro-kuro

    Nakapaghahand

    a

    Naisasa-ayos

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    Useful Verbs Sample Question Stems Potential activities and

    products

    Create

    Invent

    ComposePredict

    Plan

    Construct

    Design

    Imagine

    Propose

    Deviseformulate

    Can you design a to ?

    Why not compose a song

    about ..?Can you see a possible

    solution to ..?

    If you had access to all

    resources how would you

    deal with ?

    Why dont you devise your

    own way to deal with ..?What would happen if ?

    How many ways can you ?

    Can you create new and

    unusual uses for ..?

    Can you write a new recipe

    for a tasty dish?

    Can you develop a proposal

    which would

    Invent a machine to do a

    specific task.

    Design a building to houseyour study.

    Create a new product. Give it

    a name and plan a marketing

    campaign.

    Write about your feelings in

    relation to

    Write a TV show, play, puppetshow, role play, song or

    pantomime about

    Design a record, book, or

    magazine cove for

    Make up a new language

    code and write material suing

    it.

    Sell an idea.

    Devise a way to

    Compose a rhythm or put new

    words to a known melody.

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    Classroom Roles for Creating

    Teacher Pupils

    -Facilitates -Designs

    -Extends -Formulates-Reflects -Plans

    -Analyses -Takes risks

    -Evaluates -Modifies

    -Creates

    -Proposes

    -Active participant

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    A good teacher

    makes

    you think even

    when

    you dont want

    to.

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    Lower Level Order Questions

    -Lower level are those at the remembering,understanding and lower level application levels of

    the taxonomyUsually questions at the lower levels are

    appropriate for:

    -evaluating pupils preparation and

    comprehension-diagnosis pupils strength and weaknesses

    -reviewing and/or summarising content

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    Higher Order QuestionsHigher level questions are those requiring

    complex application,analysis,evaluation andcreation skills.

    Questions at higher levels of taxonomy areusually most appropriate fo:

    - encouraging pupils to think more deeply andcritically

    -problem solving-encouraging discussion

    -stimulating pupils to seek information on theirown

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    Now its your turn.

    Use the Blooms Matrix and these

    notes to plan a number of activities

    or questions for each level of thetaxonomy.

    Work with your teaching partner.

    Have fun!!!

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    He who learns butdoes

    not think is lost

    (Chinese Proverb)

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    A teacher can serve no greaterend than to help a pupil

    comprehend,interpret,evaluate and

    appreciate the written word.For if you have done that,

    you have given the pupil a gift that

    will last a lifetime and makethat lifetime more worth

    living

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    Thank You!

    Prepared by:

    Cynthia C. Competente