Blooms-levels-of-thinking.pdf

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  • 7/27/2019 Blooms-levels-of-thinking.pdf

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    From Revised Blooms Taxonomy retrieved 20 May, 2005 from http://rite.ed.qut.edu.au/oz-teachernet/index.php?module=ContentExpress&func=display&ceid=29 and Using Learning Outcomes to Design a Course and Assess Learning Outcomes.http://www.hlst.heacademy.ac.uk/guide/current_practice/Learning.html and Moon, J. Linking Levels, Learning Outcomes and Assessment Criteria. Retrieved 30 May, 2007, from http://www.see-educoop.net/education_in/pdf/edinburgh-moon-oth-enl-t02.pdf

    Assessment resource developed by Dr Clair Hughes (TEDI/The University of Queensland)

    Elaboration of the six levels of thinking in Blooms taxonomy

    1Remembering

    Can the student

    RECALLinformation?

    2Understanding

    Can the student EXPLAIN ideas or concepts?

    3Applying

    Can the student USEthe new knowledge in

    another familiar

    situation?

    4Analysing

    Can the studentDIFFERENTIATE

    between and RELATE

    constituent parts?

    5Evaluating

    Can the studentJUSTIFY an opinion,

    decision or course of

    action?

    6Creating

    Can the studentGENERATE new

    products, ideas or ways

    of viewing things?RecognisingLocating knowledge in memorythat is consistent with presentedmaterial.Synonyms

    Identifying Finding Selecting IndicatingRecallingRetrieving relevant knowledgefrom long-term memory.Synonyms

    Retrieving Naming Reproducing Recounting

    InterpretingChanging from one form ofrepresentation to anotherSynonyms:

    Paraphrasing Translating Representing Clarifying Converting Rewriting Restating ExpressingExemplifying

    Finding a specific example orillustration of a concept or principleSynonyms

    Instantiating Illustrating... Representing Giving examples of ShowingClassifyingDetermining that somethingbelongs to a category (e.g.,concept or principle).Synonyms

    Categorising Subsuming Organising

    SummarisingDrawing a logical conclusion frompresented information.Synonyms

    Abstracting Generalising Outlining PrcisingInferring

    Abstracting a general theme ormajor pointSynonyms

    Extrapolating Interpolating Predicting Concluding Extending GeneralisingComparingDetecting correspondencesbetween two ideas, objects, etcSynonyms

    Contrasting Matching MappingExplaining

    Constructing a cause-and-effectmodel of a system.Synonyms

    Elucidating Constructing models

    ExecutingApplying knowledge (oftenprocedural) to a routine task.Synonyms

    Carrying out Measuring Constructing Demonstrating Computing Calculating Manipulating Operating Preparing Producing Drawing up PractisingImplementing

    Applying knowledge (oftenprocedural) to a non-routine task.Synonyms

    Using Estimating Predicting Solving Changing Discovering Explaining how Verifying Finding

    DifferentiatingDistinguishing relevant fromirrelevant parts or important fromunimportant parts of presentedmaterial.Synonyms

    Discriminating Selecting Focusing Distinguishing between Separating (Sub)dividing Examining RelatingOrganisingDetermining how elements fit orfunction within a structure.Synonyms

    Outlining Structuring Integrating (Re)arranging Categorising Ordering DerivingAttributingDetermining the point of view,bias, values, or intent underlyingpresented material.Synonyms

    Deconstructing Comparing Contrast ing Diagnosing

    CheckingDetecting inconsistencies orfallacies within a process orproduct.Determining whether a process orproduct has internal consistency.Synonyms

    Testing Detecting Monitoring ConcludingAssessingAppraising Discriminating

    Determining

    CritiquingDetecting the appropriateness of aprocedure for a given task orproblem.Synonyms

    Judging Questioning Justifying Defending Discussing CriticisingArguing

    Including Rating Ranking Valuing

    GeneratingComing up with alternatives orhypotheses based on criteriaSynonyms

    Hypothesizing Proposing Developing Engendering Synthesising Providing optionsPlanningDevising a procedure foraccomplishing some task.Synonyms

    Designing Formulating Combining Compiling Devising Revising Putting together SuggestingProducingInventing a productSynonyms

    (Re)constructing

    Composing ModifyingAltering Building Enlarging