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User manual Version 3.0
Bioenergy TUMBLER 1000Pellets durability tester acc. EN 15210-1
Institut für
Bioenergie
User manual TUMBLER 1000 1
Index 1 PICTORIAL DESCRIPTION .............................................................................................................. 2
2 WARNINGS .......................................................................................................................................... 5
3 UNPACKING / INSTALLATION / FIRST OPERATION ................................................................ 6
3.1 UNPACKING ........................................................................................................................................ 6
3.2 INSTALLATION..................................................................................................................................... 6
3.3 FIRST OPERATION .............................................................................................................................. 6
4 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS ......................................................................................................... 7
5 GUIDELINES FOR TESTING ............................................................................................................ 8
6 CALIBRATION / CHECKING ............................................................................................................ 8
7 FAULT FINDING.................................................................................................................................. 9
8 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS ..................................................................................................... 10
9 WIRING DIAGRAMS ........................................................................................................................ 11
10 DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY ............................................................................................... 13
User manual TUMBLER 1000 2
1 Pictorial description
1. Main switch ON/OFF
2. START/STOP Buttons
3. Emergency stop switch
4. Indicator light
5. Apparatus door
6. Level adjusting screw
2
1 3
4
5
6
User manual TUMBLER 1000 3
1. Tumblerbox
2. Locking latch (adjustable)
3. Door contact switch
4. Switch box
5. Dust bin
1
2 3 3
5
4
User manual TUMBLER 1000 4
1. Specification plate
2. Main body
3. Switch box
4. Stand
5. Air vent grid
6. Drive vent grid
7. Power plug incl. fuse
8. Metal plate for electronic sensor (in switch box)
1
2 3
4 4
5
6
7
8
User manual TUMBLER 1000 5
2 Warnings
Please carefully read these warnings before operating this apparatus!
Technical staff which is not familiar with this user manual is not allowed to operate the apparatus!
Ensure that this user manual is always available at the operation location!
Children and people below the age of 16 are not allowed to operate the apparatus and should be kept away from the connected apparatus!
The working area has to be secured in an appropriate way and must meet the local operating safety regulations!
Do not operate the apparatus in wet or damp atmosphere!
Do not operate the apparatus without the assembled dust bin!
Ear and eye protection is recommended during any testing!
Do not open the apparatus door during operation!
Before any cleaning or servicing disconnect the power plug!
Any maintenance and repairing has to be performed / conducted by an after sales service technician or on his recommendation by a qualified technical staff!
User manual TUMBLER 1000 6
3 Unpacking / Installation / First operation 3.1 Unpacking Before using the apparatus for the first time check the delivery for damages and completeness on the following components:
Main body
Tumbler-Box
Dust bin
Mains lead
Adjusting screw
Switch box key
Damages caused by transport have to be cleared with the freight company immediately. Later complaints cannot be approved.
3.2 Installation Unpack the apparatus and place it on a firm level surface (e.g. laboratory table). If necessary, adjust the adjusting screw on the right side of the apparatus so that all 4 stands have secure contact with the surface. Connect the mains lead to a suitable electricity supply.
3.3 First operation Ensure that the tumblerbox is positioned in a correct manner in the apparatus and secured with the locking latch. The locking latch can be adjusted by screwing, if necessary. Ensure that the dust bin is placed under the tumblerbox and the apparatus door is closed properly. Switch on the On/Off switch. Wait at least 5 seconds. Then push the green Start button. The tumbler starts the sequence and stops automatically after 500 rotations or 10 minutes, respectively. The test cycle can be interrupted by pressing the red Stop button or the emergency stop switch. The tumbler also stops if the apparatus door is opened during operation. Check all these functions (check also chapter 6).
After carrying out these tests the tumbler is ready for operation.
If the apparatus fails to operate, please go to the chapter 7 fault finding.
User manual TUMBLER 1000 7
4 Operating instructions Connect the power plug to a suitable electricity supply and switch on the main switch („On“). Open the apparatus door, unlock the locking latch of the tumblerbox and take it out to the front. If the tumblerbox is not in home position so that you are unable to open the locking latch or take out the box, close the apparatus door and push the start button. The tumbler turns with creep speed into home position so that the box can be taken out. Fill the tumblerbox with 500 ± 10g pellets, which where sieved before with a round hole sieve according ISO 3310-2 with a diameter of 3,15mm. Then put the box back into the apparatus. Lock the locking latch and close the apparatus door. Push the start button. The tumbler starts the test sequence and stops automatically after 500 rotations or 10 minutes, respectively. Do not open the apparatus door before the tumbler fully stopped. Otherwise the box cannot be removed. Unlock the locking latch of the tumblerbox and remove it to the front. The mechanical stress is finished. According to normative requirements the pellets sample has to be sieved and weighed. The difference between initial weight and output weight is the abrasion.
The dust bin should be discharged periodically according to the frequency of usage.
On the back side of the apparatus is a small blue lever on the air vent grid (see page 4 pos. 5), which has to be switched up to be able to change the filter. The filter has to be controlled periodically respectively changed as needed.
To safeguard the apparatus against unauthorized use the main switch should be locked with a commercial padlock.
The switch box should be opened only by the service technician or on his recommendation from a qualified staff!
User manual TUMBLER 1000 8
5 Guidelines for testing The determination of the durability of pellets is accurately described in the standard EN 15210-1. If you conduct a formal test according to the standard, follow all instructions precisely.
6 Calibration / Checking The apparatus is delivered in a calibrated condition. A further calibration is not necessary. However a periodic check (minimum once a year) of the specified functions is recommended. Therefore you have to open the switch box with the switch box key. Then the tumbler has to be started. With a appropriate stop watch it has to be checked that the tumbler rotates accurately 50 2 times and stops after 500 rotations or after 10 minutes, respectively. You can check the motor shaft speed clearly by the metal plate for the electronic sensor (mounted on the motor shaft). If all these requirements are met, the apparatus is still calibrated. If there are any deviations the electronic control has to be recoded. Please contact the after sales service (contact see page 14).
User manual TUMBLER 1000 9
7 Fault finding
Problem Possible cause Corrective action
Tumbler will not function Power plug not connected
Main switch in “Off” position
Apparatus door open
Emergency stop switch pushed
Fuse is damaged
Door contact switch damaged or adjusted inadequately
Defect control
Connect apparatus
Switch main switch to “On”
Close door
Pull the emergency stop switch
Change fuse
Turn the tumblerbox by hand and start the tumbler with the apparatus door open. The tumbler turns with creep speed into home position => Adjust door contact switch or contact the service technician
Contact the service technician
Tumbler not in home position Apparatus door opened too early Push the start button, the tumbler turns with creep speed into home position
Extreme dust formation Cleaning interval too long
Defect sealings
Clean the tumbler in shorter intervals. Blow out / exhaust the dust bin
Change sealings
Tumbler does not stop automatically
Defect control Contact the service technician
Tumbler does not stop within the specified time (shorter or longer then required)
Defect control Contact the service technician
Tumbler does not stop in home position
Apparatus door opened too early Push the start button, the tumbler turns with creep speed into home position
Apparatus door cannot be opened
Locking latch not locked properly / Box not assembled properly
Contact the service technician
If the listed actions do not show a corrective effect please contact the service
technician (contact see page 14)!
User manual TUMBLER 1000 10
8 Technical Specifications Apparatus data Height: 530 mm
Length: 600 mm
Width: 460 mm
Weight: 41,5 kg
Colour: RAL 5024 (pastel blue) / 7035 (light grey)
Power supply Voltage: 240 V
Frequency: 50 Hz
Power: 180 W
Fuse rating: 1,5 A
Note: It is recommended to wear ear protection.
Dimensions of the stressed pellets The maximum dimensions of the pellets tested within the tumbler are:
diameter 12 mm, length 6 cm
maximum load in the box: 750g
User manual TUMBLER 1000 11
9 Wiring Diagrams
User manual TUMBLER 1000 12
User manual TUMBLER 1000 13
10 Declaration of Conformity
User manual TUMBLER 1000 14
Production / Service
Ing. Markus Bergler Apparatebau
U-Bahnbogen 96
1090 Vienna
Austria
Tel.: +43 676 61 261 73
Fax: +43 1 4083451
E-Mail: [email protected]
Sales Service
BEA Insitut für Bioenergie GmbH
Avedikstrasse 21
1150 Vienna
Austria
Tel.: +43 1 890 93 91
Fax: +43 1 890 93 92
E-Mail: [email protected]
Web: www.bioenergy.co.at