Bio Gas Biomass

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    Proactive Energy Management

    Biogas TechnologyBiogas Technology

    Proactive Energy Managementin the field of Biogas & Biomass

    Technology

    a cooperation with

    INNOVAS(Munich)partner located in Germany

    Proactive Energy Managementin the field of Biogas & Biomass

    Technology

    a cooperation with

    INNOVAS(Munich)

    partner located in Germany

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    Proactive Energy Management

    DesignDesign

    ConsultancyConsultancyBiomassBiomass

    E-PowerE-Power

    HeatHeat

    SteamSteam

    Bio dieselBio diesel

    ConceptConcept

    ProjectsProjects

    BiogasBiogas

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    Proactive Energy Management

    Recycling Bio-wastes

    Direct combustionDirect combustion

    Gasification

    Pyrolyse

    Gasification

    Pyrolyse

    Fermentation

    aerobic

    Fermentation

    aerobic

    anaerobicanaerobic

    Combination

    2 stages

    Hydrolyse-Methanisation

    Combination

    2 stages

    Hydrolyse-Methanisation

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    Proactive Energy Management

    Distillery

    Potatoes processing

    Food processingAgriculture

    Bio garbage processing

    Meat processing

    Distillery

    Potatoes processing

    Food processingAgriculture

    Bio garbage processing

    Meat processing

    Biogas plant System INNOVASBiogas plant System INNOVAS

    ForFor

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    Proactive Energy Management

    Using the anaerobic process

    Assumptions for

    an optimum and defect free operation

    High performance biogas plant

    is:

    Assumptions for

    an optimum and defect free operation

    High performance biogas plant

    is:

    stable process temperature

    Regular (composition and quantities) substrate

    feeding

    An as fine as possible pre-handling materialprocessing (milling makes the particles smaller and

    the hemi-cellulose and cellulose suitable for enzyme

    attack and also for the hydrolyse)

    stable process temperature

    Regular (composition and quantities) substrate

    feeding

    An as fine as possible pre-handling materialprocessing (milling makes the particles smaller and

    the hemi-cellulose and cellulose suitable for enzyme

    attack and also for the hydrolyse)

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    Proactive Energy Management

    Anaerobic Function

    The anaerobic disintegration phases of organic substancesThe anaerobic disintegration phases of organic substances

    Organic contained substancesOrganic contained substances(polymer substrate)(polymer substrate)

    Carbon hydrate fats proteinCarbon hydrate fats protein

    Broken elements andBroken elements and

    dissolved organic linksdissolved organic links

    Organic acidsOrganic acids

    Acetic acidAcetic acidAlcoholAlcoholHH22 COCO22

    Acetic acid (acetate)Acetic acid (acetate)

    BiogasBiogasBiogasBiogas

    (CH4 + CO2)(CH4 + CO2)

    1stStage

    1stStage

    compulsoryanaerobicand

    compulsoryanaerobicand

    facultative

    aerobic

    fa

    cultative

    aerobic

    2stStag e

    2stStage

    compulsoryanaero

    bic

    compulsoryanaerobic

    hydrolyse phasehydrolyse phase

    acidification phaseacidification phase

    acetogene phaseacetogene phase

    methanogene phasemethanogene phase

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    Anaerobic Function

    1stStage

    1stStage

    compulsoryanaerobic

    and

    compulsoryanaerobic

    and

    facultative

    aerobic

    facultative

    aerobic

    2st

    Stage

    2st

    Stage

    compuls

    oryanaerobic

    compuls

    oryanaerobic

    Optimum pH for hydrolyse and acidification stage < 7

    (distillery waste between 4,0 and 6,0)

    Optimum pH for hydrolyse and acidification stage < 7

    (distillery waste between 4,0 and 6,0)

    Optimum pH for development of methane bacteria > 7

    (7,2 till 7,8)

    Optimum pH for development of methane bacteria > 7

    (7,2 till 7,8)

    In the hydrolyse phasehydrolyse phase, the organic molecular links have to be released

    through enzymes and be transformed into water soluble elements.

    This process still happens in aerobic environment

    In the acidification phaseacidification phase, the bacteria (facultative and compulsory

    anaerobic) develop short chain organic acids, alcohols, H2 and CO2.

    Also ammoniac and H2S are released.

    In the acetogene phaseacetogene phase, the short chain organic acids,

    alcohols,are disintegrated into acetic acid.

    In the methanogene phasemethanogene phase, methane will be finally

    formed out of mainly acetic acid and also out of H2

    and CO2.

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    Function of the digester

    Legend

    1. Feeding header2. Gas header

    3. Gas collecting system

    Methanisation

    stage

    Hydrolyse

    stageMethanisation

    stage

    Feeding piping

    Evacuated into the

    substrate storage

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    Possible design arrangement

    From < 100 m3 until over 2 500 m3

    mainly in steel reinforced concrete, may also be in steel as stand up tank

    From < 100 m3 until over 2 500 m3

    mainly in steel reinforced concrete, may also be in steel as stand up tank

    Full buried

    partially buried

    Stand up

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    Benefit of the system

    Simple design, economic and request low maintenance cost

    High gas productionHigh gas quality

    Odours emission is kept at a very low level (released substrate is

    smell neutral)

    No floating layerSediment if any can be removed from hydrolyse stage very easy

    without stipping the production

    Controllable substrate regular flow without immersed pumps or

    agitators

    Due to the regularity, the fermentation process can be continue

    controlled through samples tests

    Very compact, doesnt required large area

    Simple design, economic and request low maintenance cost

    High gas productionHigh gas quality

    Odours emission is kept at a very low level (released substrate is

    smell neutral)

    No floating layerSediment if any can be removed from hydrolyse stage very easy

    without stipping the production

    Controllable substrate regular flow without immersed pumps or

    agitators

    Due to the regularity, the fermentation process can be continue

    controlled through samples tests

    Very compact, doesnt required large area

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    Biogas plant by Spradau in HeiligenlohBiogas plant by Spradau in Heiligenloh

    CHP

    CH

    P

    Dige

    ster

    D

    igeste

    r

    Gas-stori

    ng

    Gas-stori

    ng

    LagoonLagoon

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    12/37 Proactive Energy ManagementBiogas plant HeiligenlohBiogas plant Heiligenloh

    Erection:1983

    Digester:800m +300m

    CHP:

    75kW +110 kWPower and Steam

    generation

    Substrate:Distillery waste

    Gas production:35m Gas per m

    substrate

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    Biogas plant MellinghausenBiogas plant Mellinghausen

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    Biogas plant ZehdenikBiogas plant Zehdenik

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    Biogas plant ZehdenikBiogas plant Zehdenik

    Erection:1994

    Digester:2000 m

    CHP:

    2 x 110 kWPower and Steam

    generation

    Substrate:

    distillery waste

    Gas production:35m Gas per m

    substrate

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    Biogas Plant AltheimBiogas Plant Altheim

    CHP

    CHP

    Digester

    Digester

    Gas-s

    toring

    Gas-s

    toring

    Bio-filterBio-filter

    Pump

    House

    Pump

    House

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    17/37 Proactive Energy ManagementBiogas plant AltheimBiogas plant Altheim

    Erection:1998

    Digester:1 200 m

    CHP:

    2 x 85 kWPower and

    Steam generationSubstrate:

    waste from distillery,

    Pulps, Manure,Grass

    Gas production:35-40 m Gas

    per m substrate

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    Biogas Plants

    INNOVASSystem

    Biogas Plants

    INNOVASSystem

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    Biogas Plant TaufkirchenBiogas Plant Taufkirchen

    NO SMELL !!!NO SMELL !!!

    !Housing areaHousing area

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    Pre-handlingPre-handlingDigesterDigester

    Overview Biogas plantOverview Biogas plant

    Power +Heat

    Power +

    Heat

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    CHP for Biogas PlantCHP for Biogas Plant

    CHPCHP StorageStorage BoilerBoiler

    NetworkNetwork

    Biogas

    Biogas

    Natura

    lgas

    Natura

    lgas

    E-Pow

    er

    E-Pow

    er

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    Biogas plant TaufkirchenBiogas plant Taufkirchen

    NO SMELL !!!NO SMELL !!!

    Housing areaHousing area

    Erection:1999

    Digester:300 m

    CHP:15 kW+ Boiler

    feed 28 housing units

    Substrate:Waste from distillery,Manure, fruits waste

    !

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    23/37 Proactive Energy ManagementBiogas Plant KuseyBiogas Plant Kusey

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    Biogas plant KuseyBiogas plant Kusey

    Erection:1998

    Digester:1 200 m

    CHP:2 x 55 kW

    Steam generation:

    wood chipsSubstrate:

    Waste from distillery,Potatoes shell waste

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    Proactive Energy ManagementBiogas plant RodingBiogas plant Roding

    Digester

    Digester

    Gas-storin

    g

    Gas-storing

    Sub

    stra

    teS

    tora

    ge

    Sub

    stra

    teS

    tora

    ge

    Pu

    mpHouse

    Pu

    mpHouse

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    Proactive Energy Management

    Biogas plant RodingBiogas plant Roding

    Erection:

    1999

    Digester:

    1 500 m

    CHP:

    2 x 100 kW

    Central heating:wood chips

    Substrate:

    Waste from distillery,

    Manure, Tritikate

    Gas production:35 m Gas per m

    substrate

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    Proactive Energy Management

    Biogas plant Roding

    Bio-filter

    Biogas plant Roding

    Bio-filter

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    Proactive Energy Management

    Biogas plant Roding

    Gas storage

    Biogas plant Roding

    Gas storage

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    Proactive Energy Management

    Biogas plant Roding

    Hygiene processing

    Biogas plant Roding

    Hygiene processing

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    Proactive Energy Management

    Biogas plants

    Bio-diesel plants

    Biomass heating

    Heating supplyPower supply

    Energy concept

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    Proactive Energy Management

    Bio-diesel productionBio-diesel production

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    Proactive Energy Management

    Electrical,

    Control andInstrumentat

    ion

    DistanceData transfer

    Energy-

    management

    Electrical,

    Control andInstrumentat

    ion

    DistanceData transfer

    Energy-

    management

    Heat supply

    Power supply

    Optimisation of

    own power consumption and

    power supplied to the grid

    Energy concept for

    E t f h iE t f h i

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    Proactive Energy Management

    Energy concept for Renewable energy

    Power supply

    Heat supply

    Combined Heat PowerCombined Heat Power

    Energy concept for a new housing areaEnergy concept for a new housing area

    Substrate storageSubstrate storage Bio-gas storageBio-gas storage

    Biogas plantBiogas plant

    PowerPowerGasGas

    Peak boilerPeak boilerCHP 50 kWelCHP 50 kWel

    Heat &

    Powersupply

    Heat storageHeat storage

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    Proactive Energy Management

    Energy techniquesEnergy techniques

    CHP plantCHP plant

    Power

    Heat

    Steam

    Power

    Heat

    Steam

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    Proactive Energy ManagementBiomass heating plantBiomass heating plant

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    Proactive Energy Management

    Biomass Heating PlantBiomass Heating Plant

    BiomassHeating Plant

    in a sawmillin Bassum

    0,8 MWand1,5 MW

    in a

    Containerdesign

    arrangement

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    prenmaconsulting

    Proactive Energy Management SPRL

    prenmaconsulting

    Proactive Energy Management SPRL

    Clos Joseph Hanse, 10Clos Joseph Hanse, 10

    1170 Brussels1170 Brussels

    BelgiumBelgium

    +32 2 675 66 89+32 2 675 66 89

    +32 2 675 91 36+32 2 675 91 36

    [email protected]@pr-en-ma.com

    www.pr-en-ma.comwww.pr-en-ma.com

    More concept details areMore concept details are

    available by opening ouravailable by opening our

    webpage at the index INFOwebpage at the index INFO

    Click on the picture to open !Click on the picture to open !

    http://www.pr-en-ma.com/WEB2005/InfoUK.htmhttp://www.pr-en-ma.com/mailto:[email protected]