Bay control REC650 Product Guide...50BF 3I> BF PH PIOC 50 3I>> CC RPLD 52PD PD C MMXU Meter. C MSQI Meter. V MMXU Meter. V MMXU Meter. IEC61850 ANSI IEC Function Enabled in Settings

Relion® 650 series

Bay control REC650Product Guide

Contents

1. Description...........................................................3

2. Application...........................................................3

3. Available functions...............................................6

4. Control................................................................14

5. Current protection..............................................16

6. Voltage protection..............................................18

7. Frequency protection.........................................19

8. Secondary system supervision..........................19

9. Logic...................................................................20

10. Monitoring.........................................................22

11. Metering............................................................24

12. Human Machine interface.................................25

13. Basic IED functions...........................................25

14. Station communication.....................................26

15. Hardware description........................................27

16. Connection diagrams........................................29

17. Technical data...................................................35

18. Ordering............................................................70

Disclaimer

The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not be construed as a commitment by ABB AB. ABB AB assumesno responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document.

© Copyright 2010 ABB AB.

All rights reserved.

Trademarks

ABB and Relion are registered trademarks of ABB Group. All other brand or product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks orregistered trademarks of their respective holders.

Bay control REC650 1MRK 511 211-BEN AProduct version: 1.0 Issued: February 2010

2 ABB

1. Description

Bay control IED REC650

REC650 is designed for the control,monitoring and protection of circuit breakers,disconnectors, and earthing switches in anytype of switchgear and different switchgearconfigurations. With versatile functionality,the REC650 can be applied to both single andmultiple bay arrangements.

2. Application

REC650 is used for the control, protectionand monitoring of different types of bays inpower networks. The IED is especiallysuitable for applications in distributed controlsystems with high demands on reliability. Itis intended mainly for sub-transmissionstations. It is suitable for the control of allapparatuses in single busbar single CB,double busbar single CB switchgeararrangement.

The control is performed from remote(SCADA/Station) through the communicationbus or locally from a graphical HMI on thefront of the IED showing the single linediagram. Different control configurations canbe used, and one control IED can be usedper bay. Interlocking modules are availablefor common types of switchgeararrangements. The control is based on theselect before execute principle to give highest

possible security. A synchronism controlfunction is available to interlock breakerclosing.

A number of protection functions areavailable for flexibility in use for differentstation types and busbar arrangements. Theauto-reclose includes priority circuits forsingle-breaker arrangements. It co-operateswith the synchrocheck function with high-speed or delayed reclosing.

High set instantaneous phase and earthovercurrent, 4 step directional or non-directional delayed phase and earthovercurrent, thermal overload and two stepunder- and overvoltage functions areexamples of the available functions allowinguser to fulfill any application requirement.

Disturbance recording is available to allowindependent post-fault analysis after primarydisturbances.

Three packages have been defined forfollowing applications:

• Single breaker for single busbar (A01)• Single breaker for double busbar (A02)• Bus coupler for double busbar (A07)

The packages are configured and ready fordirect use. Analog and control circuits havebeen pre-defined. Other signals need to beapplied as required for each application. Themain differences between the packages aboveare the interlocking modules and the numberof apparatuses to control.

The graphical configuration tool ensuressimple and fast testing and commissioning.


Revision: A

ABB 3

REC650 A01 – Single Busbar Single breaker 10AI (4I+1I+5U)

S CSWI

Control

S XCBR

Control

S CSWI

Control

SMB RREC

79 0->1

S CSWI

Control

S CSWI

Control

SMP PTRC

94 1->0

S CSWI

Control

S CSWI

Control

SES RSYN

25 SYNC

TCS SCBR

Cond

TCS SCBR

Cond

SPVN ZBAT

Cond

Other configured functions

S XSWI

Control

S XSWI

Control

S XSWI

Control

S XSWI

Control

S XSWI

Control

OV2 PTOV

59 U>

PH PIOC

50 3I>>

CC RBRF

50BF 3I> BF

V MMXU

Meter.

C MMXU

Meter.

ETP MMTR

Wh<->

QA1

QB1

QB9

QC9

QC2

QC1

EF4 PTOC

51N/67N IN>

Q CBAY

Control

S SCBR

Cond

WA1

S CILO

Control

S CILO

Control

S CILO

Control

S CILO

Control

S CILO

Control

S CILO

Control

SEL GGIO

Control

C MSQI

Meter.

V MSQI

Meter.

CV MMXN

Meter.

CC RPLD

52PD PD

DRP RDRE

Mont.

V MMXU

Meter.

IEC61850

ANSI IEC

Function Enabled in Settings

IEC61850

ANSI IEC

Function Disabled in Settings

132 kV Bus

1000/1

132kV/110V

132kV/110V

OC4 PTOC

51/67 3I>

IEC09000648-1-en.vsd

IEC09000648 V1 EN

Figure 1. A typical protection and control application for a single busbar in single breakerarrangement


4 ABB

REC650 A02 – Double Busbar Single breaker 10AI (4I+1I+5U)

S CSWI

Control

S XCBR

Control

S CSWI

Control

SMB RREC

79 0->1

S CSWI

Control

S CSWI

Control

SMP PTRC

94 1->0

S CSWI

Control

S CSWI

Control

S CSWI

Control

SES RSYN

25 SYNC

TCS SCBR

Cond

TCS SCBR

Cond

SPVN ZBAT

Cond


S XSWI

Control

S XSWI

Control

S XSWI

Control

S XSWI

Control

S XSWI

Control

S XSWI

Control

OV2 PTOV

59 U>

PH PIOC

50 3I>>

CC RBRF

50BF 3I> BF

V MMXU

Meter.

C MMXU

Meter.

ETP MMTR

Wh<->

QA1

QB1 QB2

QB9

QC9

QC2

QC1

EF4 PTOC

51N/67N IN>

Q CBAY

Control

S SCBR

Cond

WA1

WA2

S CILO

Control

S CILO

Control

S CILO

Control

S CILO

Control

S CILO

Control

S CILO

Control

S CILO

Control

SEL GGIO

Control

C MSQI

Meter.

V MSQI

Meter.

CV MMXN

Meter.

CC RPLD

52PD PD

DRP RDRE

Mont.

V MMXU

Meter.

V MMXU

Meter.

OC4 PTOC

51/67 3I>

IEC61850

ANSI IEC


IEC61850

ANSI IEC


132 kV Bus

1000/1

132kV/110V

132kV/110V

132kV/110V


IEC09000649 V1 EN

Figure 2. A typical protection and control application for a double busbar in single breakerarrangement


ABB 5

REC650 A07 – Bus Coupler single breaker 10AI (6I+4U)

S CSWI

Control

S XCBR

Control

S CSWI

Control

S CSWI

Control

S CSWI

Control

SMP PTRC

94 1->0

S CSWI

Control

S CSWI

Control

S CSWI

Control

SES RSYN

25 SYNC

TCS SCBR

Cond

TCS SCBR

Cond

SPVN ZBAT

Cond


S XSWI

Control

S XSWI

Control

S XSWI

Control

S XSWI

Control

S XSWI

Control

S XSWI

Control

EF4 PTOC

51N IN>

Q CBAY

Control

S SCBR

Cond

S CILO

Control

S CILO

Control

S CILO

Control

S CILO

Control

S CILO

Control

S CILO

Control

S CILO

Control

SEL GGIO

Control

DRP RDRE

Mont.

QA1

QB1 QB2

QC2

QC1

WA1

WA2

QC11 QC21

CC RBRF

50BF 3I> BF

PH PIOC

50 3I>>

CC RPLD

52PD PD

C MMXU

Meter.

C MSQI

Meter.

V MMXU

Meter.

V MMXU

Meter.

IEC61850

ANSI IEC


IEC61850

ANSI IEC


132 kV Bus

1000/1

132kV/110V 132kV/

110V

OC4 PTOC

51/67 3I>


IEC09000650 V1 EN

Figure 3. A typical protection and control application for a bus coupler in single breakerarrangement


6 ABB

3. Available functions


ABB 7

Control and monitoring functions

IEC 61850 ANSI Function description Bay

REC

650 (

A01)

1C

BA

REC

650 (

A02)

1C

BA

B

REC

650 (

A07)

BC

AB

Control

SESRSYN 25 Synchrocheck, energizing check,and synchronizing

1 1 1

SMBRREC 79 Autorecloser 1 1 1

SCILO 3 Logical node for interlocking 8 8 8

BB_ES 3 Interlocking for busbar earthingswitch

3 3 3

A1A2_BS 3 Interlocking for bus-section breaker 2 2 2

A1A2_DC 3 Interlocking for bus-sectiondisconnector

3 3 3

ABC_BC 3 Interlocking for bus-coupler bay 1 1 1

BH_CONN 3 Interlocking for 1 1/2 breakerdiameter

1 1 1

BH_LINE_A 3 Interlocking for 1 1/2 breakerdiameter

1 1 1

BH_LINE_B 3 Interlocking for 1 1/2 breakerdiameter

1 1 1

DB_BUS_A 3 Interlocking for double CB bay 1 1 1

DB_BUS_B 3 Interlocking for double CB bay 1 1 1

DB_LINE 3 Interlocking for double CB bay 1 1 1

ABC_LINE 3 Interlocking for line bay 1 1 1

AB_TRAFO 3 Interlocking for transformer bay 1 1 1

SCSWI Switch controller 8 8 8

SXCBR Circuit breaker 3 3 3

SXSWI Circuit switch 7 7 7

POS_EVAL Evaluation of position indication 8 8 8

SELGGIO Select release 1 1 1

QCBAY Bay control 1 1 1


8 ABB


REC

650 (

A01)

1C

BA

REC

650 (

A02)

1C

BA

B

REC

650 (

A07)

BC

AB

LOCREM Handling of LR-switch positions 1 1 1

LOCREMCTRL LHMI control of PSTO 1 1 1

SLGGIO Logic Rotating Switch for functionselection and LHMI presentation

15 15 15

VSGGIO Selector mini switch extension 20 20 20

DPGGIO IEC 61850 generic communication I/O functions double point

16 16 16

SPC8GGIO Single point generic control 8 signals 5 5 5

AUTOBITS AutomationBits, command functionfor DNP3.0

3 3 3

Secondary system supervision

CCSRDIF 87 Current circuit supervision 1 1 1

SDDRFUF Fuse failure supervision 1 1 1

TCSSCBR Breaker close/trip circuit monitoring 3 3 3

Logic

SMPPTRC 94 Tripping logic 1 1 1

TMAGGIO Trip matrix logic 12 12 12

OR Configurable logic blocks, OR 283 283 283

INVERTER Configurable logic blocks, Inverter 140 140 140

PULSETIMER Configurable logic blocks,PULSETIMER

40 40 40

GATE Configurable logic blocks,Controllable gate

40 40 40

XOR Configurable logic blocks, exclusiveOR

40 40 40

LOOPDELAY Configurable logic blocks, loop delay 40 40 40

TimeSet Configurable logic blocks, timer 40 40 40

AND Configurable logic blocks, AND 280 280 280


ABB 9


REC

650 (

A01)

1C

BA

REC

650 (

A02)

1C

BA

B

REC

650 (

A07)

BC

AB

SRMEMORY Configurable logic blocks, set-resetmemory

40 40 40

RSMEMORY Configurable logic blocks, reset-setmemory

40 40 40

ANDQT Configurable logic Q/T, ANDQT 120 120 120

ORQT Configurable logic Q/T, ORQT 120 120 120

INVERTERQT Configurable logic Q/T,INVERTERQT

120 120 120

XORQT Configurable logic Q/T, XORQT 40 40 40

SRMEMORYQT Configurable logic Q/T, set-resetwith memory

40 40 40

RSMEMORYQT Configurable logic Q/T, reset-setwith memory

40 40 40

TIMERSETQT Configurable logic Q/T, settabletimer

40 40 40

PULSETIMERQT Configurable logic Q/T, pulse timer 40 40 40

INVALIDQT Configurable logic Q/T, INVALIDQT 12 12 12

INDCOMBSPQT Configurable logic Q/T, singleindication signal combining

20 20 20

INDEXTSPQT Configurable logic Q/T, singleindication signal extractor

20 20 20

FXDSIGN Fixed signal function block 1 1 1

B16I Boolean 16 to Integer conversion 16 16 16

B16IFCVI Boolean 16 to integer conversionwith logic node representation

16 16 16

IB16A Integer to Boolean 16 conversion 16 16 16

IB16FCVB Integer to boolean 16 conversionwith logic node representation

16 16 16

Monitoring

CVMMXN Measurements 6 6 6


10 ABB


REC

650 (

A01)

1C

BA

REC

650 (

A02)

1C

BA

B

REC

650 (

A07)

BC

AB

CMMXU Phase current measurement 10 10 10

VMMXU Phase-phase voltage measurement 6 6 6

CMSQI Current sequence componentmeasurement

6 6 6

VMSQI Voltage sequence measurement 6 6 6

VNMMXU Phase-neutral voltage measurement 6 6 6

CNTGGIO Event counter 5 5 5

DRPRDRE Disturbance report 1 1 1

AxRADR Analog input signals 1 1 1

BxRBDR Binary input signals 1 1 1

SPGGIO IEC 61850 generic communication I/O functions

64 64 64

SP16GGIO IEC 61850 generic communication I/O functions 16 inputs

16 16 16

MVGGIO IEC 61850 generic communication I/O functions

16 16 16

MVEXP Measured value expander block 66 66 66

SPVNZBAT Station battery supervision 1 1 1

SSIMG 63 Insulation gas monitoring function 1 1 1

SSIML 71 Insulation liquid monitoring function 1 1 1

SSCBR Circuit breaker condition monitoring 1 1 1

Metering

PCGGIO Pulse counter logic 16 16 16

ETPMMTR Function for energy calculation anddemand handling

3 3 3


ABB 11

Back-up protection functions


REC

650 (A

01)

1C

BA

REC

650 (A

02)

1C

BA

B

REC

650 (A

07)

BC

AB

Current protection

PHPIOC 50 Instantaneous phase overcurrentprotection

1 1 1

OC4PTOC 51/67 Four step directional phase overcurrentprotection

1 1 1

EFPIOC 50N Instantaneous residual overcurrentprotection

1 1 1

EF4PTOC 51N/67N

Four step directional residualovercurrent protection

1 1 1

SDEPSDE 67N Sensitive directional residualovercurrent and power protection

1 1 1

LPTTR 26 Thermal overload protection, one timeconstant

1 1 1

CCRBRF 50BF Breaker failure protection 1 1 1

STBPTOC 50STB Stub protection 1 1 1

CCRPLD 52PD Pole discordance protection 1 1 1

BRCPTOC 46 Broken conductor check 1 1 1

GUPPDUP 37 Directional underpower protection 1 1 1

GOPPDOP 32 Directional overpower protection 1 1 1

DNSPTOC 46 Negative sequence based overcurrentfunction

1 1 1

Voltage protection

UV2PTUV 27 Two step undervoltage protection 1 1 1

OV2PTOV 59 Two step overvoltage protection 1 1 1

ROV2PTOV 59N Two step residual overvoltage protection 1 1 1

LOVPTUV 27 Loss of voltage check 1 1 1

Frequency protection


12 ABB


REC

650 (

A01)

1C

BA

REC

650 (

A02)

1C

BA

B

REC

650 (

A07)

BC

AB

SAPTUF 81 Underfrequency function 2 2 2

SAPTOF 81 Overfrequency function 2 2 2

SAPFRC 81 Rate-of-change frequency protection 2 2 2

Designed to communicate


REC

650 (

A01)

1C

BA

REC

650 (

A02)

1C

BA

B

REC

650 (

A07)

BC

AB

Station communication

IEC 61850 communication protocol 1 1 1

DNP3.0 for TCP/IP communicationprotocol

1 1 1

GOOSEINTLKRCV

Horizontal communication via GOOSEfor interlocking

59 59 59

GOOSEBINRCV

GOOSE binary receive 4 4 4


ABB 13

Basic IED functions

IEC 61850 Function description

Basic functions included in all products

INTERRSIG Self supervision with internal event list 1

Time synchronization 1

SETGRPS Setting group handling 1

ACTVGRP Parameter setting groups 1

TESTMODE Test mode functionality 1

CHNGLCK Change lock function 1

ATHSTAT Authority status 1

ATHCHCK Authority check 1

4. Control

Synchronizing, synchrocheck andenergizing check SESRSYN

The Synchronizing function allows closing ofasynchronous networks at the correctmoment including the breaker closing time.The systems can thus be reconnected after anauto-reclose or manual closing whichimproves the network stability.

The Synchrocheck, energizing check function(SESRSYN) checks that the voltages on bothsides of the circuit breaker are insynchronism, or with at least one side deadto ensure that closing can be done safely.

The function includes a built-in voltageselection scheme for double bus and 1½ orring busbar arrangements.

Manual closing as well as automatic reclosingcan be checked by the function and can havedifferent settings.

For systems which are running asynchronousa synchronizing function is provided. Themain purpose of the synchronizing functionis to provide controlled closing of circuit

breakers when two asynchronous systems aregoing to be connected. It is used for slipfrequencies that are larger than those forsynchrocheck and lower than a set maximumlevel for the synchronizing function.

Autorecloser SMBRREC

The autoreclosing function provides high-speed and/or delayed auto-reclosing forsingle breaker applications.

Up to five reclosing attempts can beprogrammed.

The autoreclosing function can be configuredto co-operate with a synchrocheck function.

Apparatus control APC

The apparatus control is a function forcontrol and supervision of circuit breakers,disconnectors and earthing switches within abay. Permission to operate is given afterevaluation of conditions from other functionssuch as interlocking, synchrocheck, operatorplace selection and external or internalblockings.

Features in the apparatus control function:


14 ABB

• Select-Execute principle to give highreliability

• Selection function to prevent simultaneousoperation

• Selection and supervision of operator place• Command supervision• Block/deblock of operation• Block/deblock of updating of position

indications• Substitution of position indications• Overriding of interlocking functions• Overriding of synchrocheck• Operation counter• Suppression of Mid position

Two types of command models can be used:

• Direct with normal security• SBO (Select-Before-Operate) with enhanced

security

Normal security means that only thecommand is evaluated and the resultingposition is not supervised. Enhanced securitymeans that the command sequence issupervised in three steps, the selection,command evaluation and the supervision ofposition.

Control operation can be performed from theLHMI under authority control if so defined.


IEC09000668 V1 EN

Figure 4. Select before operation withconfirmation of command.


IEC09000669 V1 EN

Figure 5. Overriding of synchrocheck.

Logic rotating switch for functionselection and LHMI presentationSLGGIO

The Logic rotating switch for functionselection and LHMI presentation (SLGGIO)function block (or the selector switchfunction block) is used within the ACT tool inorder to get a selector switch functionalitysimilar with the one provided by a hardwareselector switch. Hardware selector switchesare used extensively by utilities, in order tohave different functions operating on pre-setvalues. Hardware switches are howeversources for maintenance issues, lower systemreliability and extended purchase portfolio.The virtual selector switches eliminate allthese problems.

Selector mini switch VSGGIO

Selector mini switch (VSGGIO) functionblock is a multipurpose function used in theconfiguration tool in PCM600 for a variety ofapplications, as a general purpose switch.

VSGGIO can be controlled from the menu orfrom a symbol on the single line diagram(SLD) on the local HMI.

IEC 61850 generic communicationI/O functions DPGGIO

The IEC 61850 generic communication I/Ofunctions (DPGGIO) function block is used tosend three logical signals to other systems orequipment in the substation. It is especiallyused in the interlocking and reservationstation-wide logics.


ABB 15

Single point generic control 8signals SPC8GGIO

The Single point generic control 8 signals(SPC8GGIO) function block is a collection of8 single point commands, designed to bringin commands from REMOTE (SCADA) tothose parts of the logic configuration that donot need complicated function blocks thathave the capability to receive commands (forexample, SCSWI). In this way, simplecommands can be sent directly to the IEDoutputs, without confirmation. Confirmation(status) of the result of the commands issupposed to be achieved by other means,such as binary inputs and SPGGIO functionblocks.

AutomationBits AUTOBITS

Automation bits function (AUTOBITS) is usedwithin PCM600 in order to get into theconfiguration of the commands comingthrough the DNP3 protocol.

5. Current protection

Instantaneous phase overcurrentprotection PHPIOC

The instantaneous three phase overcurrentfunction has a low transient overreach andshort tripping time to allow use as a high setshort-circuit protection function.

Four step phase overcurrentprotection OC4PTOC

The four step phase overcurrent function hasan inverse or definite time delay independentfor each step separately.

All IEC and ANSI time delayed characteristicsare available.

The directional function is voltage polarizedwith memory. The function can be set to bedirectional or non-directional independentlyfor each of the steps.

Instantaneous residual overcurrentprotection EFPIOC

The instantaneous residual overcurrentprotection (EFPIOC) has a low transientoverreach and short tripping times to allowthe use for instantaneous earth faultprotection, with the reach limited to less thantypical eighty percent of the line at minimumsource impedance. The function can beconfigured to measure the residual currentfrom the three phase current inputs or thecurrent from a separate current input. Thefunction can be blocked by activating theinput BLOCK.

Four step residual overcurrentprotection EF4PTOC

The four step residual overcurrent protection(EF4PTOC) has an setable inverse or definitetime delay independent for step 1 and 4separately. Step 2 and 3 are always definitetime delayed.

All IEC and ANSI time delayed characteristicsare available.

The directional function is voltage polarized,current polarized or dual polarized.

The protection can be set directional or non-directional independently for each of the steps.

A second harmonic blocking can be enabledindividually for each step.

The protection can be used as mainprotection for phase-to-earth faults.

The protection can also be used to provide asystem back-up for example, in the case ofthe primary protection being out of servicedue to communication or voltage transformercircuit failure.

Directional operation can be combinedtogether with corresponding communicationlogic in permissive or blocking teleprotectionscheme. Current reversal and weak-endinfeed functionality are available as well.


16 ABB

Sensitive directional residualovercurrent and power protectionSDEPSDE

In isolated networks or in networks withhigh impedance earthing, the earth faultcurrent is significantly smaller than the shortcircuit currents. In addition to this, themagnitude of the fault current is almostindependent on the fault location in thenetwork. The protection can be selected touse either the residual current or residualpower component 3U0·3I0·cos j, for

operating quantity. There is also availableone non-directional 3I0 step and one non-

directional 3U0 overvoltage tripping step.

Thermal overload protection, onetime constant LPTTR

The increasing utilizing of the power systemcloser to the thermal limits have generated aneed of a thermal overload protection alsofor power lines.

A thermal overload will often not be detectedby other protection functions and theintroduction of the thermal overloadprotection can allow the protected circuit tooperate closer to the thermal limits.

The three-phase current measuring protection

has an I2t characteristic with settable timeconstant and a thermal memory.

An alarm level gives early warning to allowoperators to take action well before the lineis tripped.

Breaker failure protection CCRBRF

Breaker failure protection (CCRBRF) functionensures fast back-up tripping of surroundingbreakers in case of own breaker failure toopen. CCRBRF can be current based, contactbased, or adaptive combination betweenthese two principles.

A current check with extremely short resettime is used as a check criteria to achieve ahigh security against unnecessary operation.

A contact check criteria can be used wherethe fault current through the breaker is small.

Breaker failure protection (CCRBRF) functioncurrent criteria can be fulfilled by one or twophase currents, or one phase current plusresidual current. When those currents exceedthe user defined settings, the function isactivated. These conditions increase thesecurity of the back-up trip command.

CCRBRF function can be programmed to givea three-phase re-trip of the own breaker toavoid unnecessary tripping of surroundingbreakers at an incorrect initiation due tomistakes during testing.

Stub protection STBPTOC

When a power line is taken out of service formaintenance and the line disconnector isopened the voltage transformers will mostlybe outside on the disconnected part. Theprimary line distance protection will thus notbe able to operate and must be blocked.

The stub protection covers the zone betweenthe current transformers and the opendisconnector. The three-phase instantaneousovercurrent function is released from anormally open, NO (b) auxiliary contact onthe line disconnector.

Pole discordance protectionCCRPLD

Circuit breakers or disconnectors can due toelectrical or mechanical failures end up withthe different poles in different positions (close-open). This can cause negative and zerosequence currents which gives thermal stresson rotating machines and can causeunwanted operation of zero sequence ornegative sequence current functions.

Normally the own breaker is tripped tocorrect such a situation. If the situationpersists the surrounding breaker should betripped to clear the unsymmetrical loadsituation.

The pole discordance function operates basedon information from the circuit breaker logicwith additional criteria from unsymmetricalphase current when required.


ABB 17

Broken conductor check BRCPTOC

Conventional protection functions can notdetect the broken conductor condition.Broken conductor check (BRCPTOC)function, consisting of continuous currentunsymmetry check on the line where the IEDis connected will give alarm or trip atdetecting broken conductors.

Directional over/underpowerprotection GOPPDOP/GUPPDUP

The directional over-/under-power protection(GOPPDOP/GUPPDUP) can be usedwherever a high/low active, reactive orapparent power protection or alarming isrequired. The functions can alternatively beused to check the direction of active orreactive power flow in the power system.There are number of applications where suchfunctionality is needed. Some of them are:

• detection of reversed active power flow• detection of high reactive power flow

Each function has two steps with definitetime delay. Reset times for every step can beset as well.

Negative sequence basedovercurrent function DNSPTOC

Negative sequence based overcurrentfunction (DNSPTOC) is typically used assensitive earth-fault protection of powerlines, where incorrect zero sequencepolarization may result from mutualinduction between two or more parallel lines.

Additionally, it is used in applications onunderground cables, where zero sequenceimpedance depends on the fault currentreturn paths, but the cable negative sequenceimpedance is practically constant.

DNSPTOC protects against all unbalancefaults including phase-to-phase faults. Alwaysremember to set the minimum pickup currentof the function above natural systemunbalance level.

6. Voltage protection

Two step undervoltage protectionUV2PTUV

Undervoltages can occur in the power systemduring faults or abnormal conditions. Twostep undervoltage protection (UV2PTUV)function can be used to open circuit breakersto prepare for system restoration at poweroutages or as long-time delayed back-up toprimary protection.

UV2PTUV has two voltage steps, each withinverse or definite time delay.

Two step overvoltage protectionOV2PTOV

Overvoltages may occur in the power systemduring abnormal conditions, such as, suddenpower loss, tap changer regulating failures,open line ends on long lines.

Two step overvoltage protection (OV2PTOV)can be used as open line end detector,normally then combined with directionalreactive over-power function or as systemvoltage supervision, normally then givingalarm only or switching in reactors or switchout capacitor banks to control the voltage.

OV2PTOV has two voltage steps, where step1 is setable as inverse or definite timedelayed. Step 2 is always definite time delayed.

OV2PTOV has an extremely high reset ratioto allow setting close to system service voltage.

Two step residual overvoltageprotection ROV2PTOV

Residual voltages may occur in the powersystem during earth-faults.

Two step residual overvoltage protection(ROV2PTOV) calculates the residual voltagefrom the three-phase voltage inputtransformers or from a single-phase voltageinput transformer fed from an open delta orneutral point voltage transformer.


18 ABB

ROV2PTOV has two voltage steps, wherestep 1 is setable as inverse or definite timedelayed. Step 2 is always definite time delayed.

Loss of voltage check LOVPTUV

Loss of voltage check (LOVPTUV) is suitablefor use in networks with an automatic systemrestoration function. LOVPTUV issues a three-pole trip command to the circuit breaker, ifall three phase voltages fall below the setvalue for a time longer than the set time andthe circuit breaker remains closed.

7. Frequency protection

Under frequency protection SAPTUF

Under frequency occurs as a result of lack ofgeneration in the network.

Under frequency protection (SAPTUF) is usedfor load shedding systems, remedial actionschemes, gas turbine start-up and so on.

SAPTUF is provided with an under voltageblocking.

Over frequency protection SAPTOF

Over frequency protection (SAPTOF) functionis applicable in all situations, where reliabledetection of high fundamental power systemfrequency is needed.

Over frequency occurs at sudden load dropsor shunt faults in the power network. Closeto the generating plant, generator governorproblems can also cause over frequency.

SAPTOF is used mainly for generationshedding and remedial action schemes. It isalso used as a frequency stage initiating loadrestoring.

SAPTOF is provided with an under voltageblocking.

Rate-of-change frequencyprotection SAPFRC

Rate-of-change frequency protection(SAPFRC) function gives an early indication

of a main disturbance in the system. It can beused for generation shedding, load shedding,remedial action schemes etc. SAPFRC candiscriminate between positive or negativechange of frequency.

8. Secondary systemsupervision

Current circuit supervisionCCSRDIF

Open or short circuited current transformercores can cause unwanted operation of manyprotection functions such as differential,earth fault current and negative sequencecurrent functions.

It must be remembered that a blocking ofprotection functions at an occurrence of openCT circuit will mean that the situation willremain and extremely high voltages willstress the secondary circuit.

Current circuit supervision (CCSRDIF)compares the residual current from a threephase set of current transformer cores withthe neutral point current on a separate inputtaken from another set of cores on thecurrent transformer.

A detection of a difference indicates a fault inthe circuit and is used as alarm or to blockprotection functions expected to giveunwanted tripping.

Fuse failure supervision SDDRFUF

The aim of the fuse failure supervisionfunction (SDDRFUF) is to block voltagemeasuring functions at failures in thesecondary circuits between the voltagetransformer and the IED in order to avoidunwanted operations that otherwise mightoccur.

The fuse failure supervision function basicallyhas two different algorithms, negativesequence and zero sequence based algorithm


ABB 19

and an additional delta voltage and deltacurrent algorithm.

The negative sequence detection algorithm isrecommended for IEDs used in isolated orhigh-impedance earthed networks. It is basedon the negative-sequence measuringquantities, a high value of voltage 3U2

without the presence of the negative-sequence current 3I2.

The zero sequence detection algorithm isrecommended for IEDs used in directly orlow impedance earthed networks. It is basedon the zero sequence measuring quantities, ahigh value of voltage 3U0 without the

presence of the residual current 3I0.

A criterion based on delta current and deltavoltage measurements can be added to thefuse failure supervision function in order todetect a three phase fuse failure, which inpractice is more associated with voltagetransformer switching during stationoperations.

For better adaptation to system requirements,an operation mode setting has beenintroduced which makes it possible to selectthe operating conditions for negativesequence and zero sequence based function.The selection of different operation modesmakes it possible to choose differentinteraction possibilities between the negativesequence and zero sequence based algorithm.

Breaker close/trip circuitmonitoring TCSSCBR

The trip circuit supervision function TCSSCBRis designed to supervise the control circuit ofthe circuit breaker. The invalidity of a controlcircuit is detected by using a dedicatedoutput contact that contains the supervisionfunctionality.

The function operates after a predefinedoperating time and resets when the faultdisappears.

9. Logic

Tripping logic SMPPTRC

A function block for protection tripping isprovided for each circuit breaker involved inthe tripping of the fault. It provides the pulseprolongation to ensure a trip pulse ofsufficient length, as well as all functionalitynecessary for correct co-operation withautoreclosing functions.

The trip function block includes functionalityfor breaker lock-out.

Trip matrix logic TMAGGIO

Trip matrix logic (TMAGGIO) function isused to route trip signals and/or other logicaloutput signals to different output contacts onthe IED.

TMAGGIO output signals and the physicaloutputs are available in PCM600 and thisallows the user to adapt the signals to thephysical tripping outputs according to thespecific application needs.

Configurable logic blocks

A number of logic blocks and timers areavailable for user to adapt the configurationto the specific application needs.

• OR function block.

• INVERTER function blocks that inverts theinput signal.

• PULSETIMER function block can be used,for example, for pulse extensions orlimiting of operation of outputs.

• GATE function block is used for controllingif a signal should be able to pass from theinput to the output or not depending on asetting.

• XOR function block.

• LOOPDELAY function block used to delaythe output signal one execution cycle.


20 ABB

• TIMERSET function has pick-up and drop-out delayed outputs related to the inputsignal. The timer has a settable time delay.

• AND function block.

• SRMEMORY function block is a flip-flopthat can set or reset an output from twoinputs respectively. Each block has twooutputs where one is inverted. The memorysetting controls if the block after a powerinterruption should return to the statebefore the interruption, or be reset. Setinput has priority.

• RSMEMORY function block is a flip-flopthat can reset or set an output from twoinputs respectively. Each block has twooutputs where one is inverted. The memorysetting controls if the block after a powerinterruption should return to the statebefore the interruption, or be reset. Resetinput has priority.

Configurable logic Q/TA number of logic blocks and timers with thecapability to propagate timestamp and qualityof the input signals are available. Thefunction blocks assist the user to adapt theIEDs configuration to the specific applicationneeds.

• ORQT function block that also propagatestimestamp and quality of input signals.

• INVERTERQT function block that invertsthe input signal and propagates timestampand quality of input signal.

• PULSETIMERQT function block can beused, for example, for pulse extensions orlimiting of operation of outputs. Thefunction also propagates timestamp andquality of input signal.

• XORQT function block. The function alsopropagates timestamp and quality of inputsignals.

• TIMERSETQT function has pick-up anddrop-out delayed outputs related to the

input signal. The timer has a settable timedelay. The function also propagatestimestamp and quality of input signal.

• ANDQT function block. The function alsopropagates timestamp and quality of inputsignals.

• SRMEMORYQT function block is a flip-flop that can set or reset an output fromtwo inputs respectively. Each block has twooutputs where one is inverted. The memorysetting controls if the block after a powerinterruption should return to the statebefore the interruption, or be reset. Thefunction also propagates timestamp andquality of input signal.

• RSMEMORYQT function block is a flip-flop that can reset or set an output fromtwo inputs respectively. Each block has twooutputs where one is inverted. The memorysetting controls if the block after a powerinterruption should return to the statebefore the interruption, or be reset. Thefunction also propagates timestamp andquality of input signal.

• INVALIDQT function which sets qualityinvalid of outputs according to a "valid"input. Inputs are copied to outputs. If inputVALID is 0, or if its quality invalid bit is set,all outputs invalid quality bit will be set toinvalid. The timestamp of an output will beset to the latest timestamp of INPUT andVALID inputs.

• INDCOMBSPQT combines single inputsignals to group signal. Single positioninput is copied to value part of SP_OUToutput. TIME input is copied to time part ofSP_OUT output. State input bits are copiedto the corresponding state part of SP_OUToutput. If the state or value on the SP_OUToutput changes, the Event bit in the statepart is toggled. The function alsopropagates timestamp and quality of inputsignals.


ABB 21

• INDEXTSPQT extracts individual signalsfrom a group signal input. Value part ofsingle position input is copied to SI_OUToutput. Time part of single position input iscopied to TIME output. State bits incommon part and indication part of inputssignal is copied to the corresponding stateoutput. The function also propagatestimestamp and quality of input signal.

Boolean 16 to Integer conversionB16I

Boolean 16 to integer conversion function(B16I) is used to transform a set of 16 binary(logical) signals into an integer.

Boolean 16 to integer conversionwith logic node representationB16IFCVI

Boolean 16 to integer conversion with logicnode representation function (B16IFCVI) isused to transform a set of 16 binary (logical)signals into an integer.

Integer to Boolean 16 conversionIB16A

Integer to boolean 16 conversion function(IB16A) is used to transform an integer into aset of 16 binary (logical) signals.

Integer to boolean 16 conversionwith logic node representationIB16FCVB

Integer to boolean conversion with logicnode representation function (IB16FCVB) isused to transform an integer to 16 binary(logic) signals.

IB16FCVB function can receive remote valuesover IEC 61850 depending on the operatorposition input (PSTO).

10. Monitoring

Measurements CVMMXN

The service value function is used to get on-line information from the IED. These servicevalues makes it possible to display on-lineinformation on the local HMI and on theSubstation automation system about:

• measured voltages, currents, frequency,active, reactive and apparent power andpower factor

• the primary and secondary phasors• current sequence components• voltage sequence components• differential currents, bias currents• event counters• measured values and other information

of the different parameters for includedfunctions

• logical values of all binary in- andoutputs and

• general IED information.

Event counter CNTGGIO

Event counter (CNTGGIO) has six counterswhich are used for storing the number oftimes each counter input has been activated.

Disturbance report

Complete and reliable information aboutdisturbances in the primary and/or in thesecondary system together with continuousevent-logging is accomplished by thedisturbance report functionality.

Disturbance report, always included in theIED, acquires sampled data of all selectedanalog input and binary signals connected tothe function block that is, maximum 40analog and 96 binary signals.

Disturbance report functionality is a commonname for several functions:


22 ABB

• Event List• Indications• Event recorder• Trip Value recorder• Disturbance recorder

Disturbance report function is characterizedby great flexibility regarding configuration,starting conditions, recording times and largestorage capacity.

A disturbance is defined as an activation ofan input in the AxRADR or BxRBDR functionblocks which is set to trigger the disturbancerecorder. All signals from start of pre-faulttime to the end of post-fault time, will beincluded in the recording.

Every disturbance report recording is savedin the IED in the standard Comtrade format.The same applies to all events, which arecontinuously saved in a ring-buffer. The localHMI is used to get information about therecordings, but the disturbance report filesmay be uploaded to PCM600 (Protection andControl IED Manager) and further analysisusing the disturbance handling tool.

Event list DRPRDRE

Continuous event-logging is useful formonitoring of the system from an overviewperspective and is a complement to specificdisturbance recorder functions.

The event list logs all binary input signalsconnected to the Disturbance report function.The list may contain of up to 1000 time-tagged events stored in a ring-buffer.

Indications DRPRDRE

To get fast, condensed and reliableinformation about disturbances in theprimary and/or in the secondary system it isimportant to know, for example binarysignals that have changed status during adisturbance. This information is used in theshort perspective to get information via thelocal HMI in a straightforward way.

There are three LEDs on the local HMI(green, yellow and red), which will display

status information about the IED and theDisturbance report function (trigged).

The Indication list function shows all selectedbinary input signals connected to theDisturbance report function that havechanged status during a disturbance.

Event recorder DRPRDRE

Quick, complete and reliable informationabout disturbances in the primary and/or inthe secondary system is vital, for example,time tagged events logged duringdisturbances. This information is used fordifferent purposes in the short term (forexample corrective actions) and in the longterm (for example Functional Analysis).

The event recorder logs all selected binaryinput signals connected to the Disturbancereport function. Each recording can containup to 150 time-tagged events.

The event recorder information is availablefor the disturbances locally in the IED.

The event recording information is anintegrated part of the disturbance record(Comtrade file).

Trip value recorder DRPRDRE

Information about the pre-fault and faultvalues for currents and voltages are vital forthe disturbance evaluation.

The Trip value recorder calculates the valuesof all selected analog input signals connectedto the Disturbance report function. The resultis magnitude and phase angle before andduring the fault for each analog input signal.

The trip value recorder information isavailable for the disturbances locally in theIED.

The trip value recorder information is anintegrated part of the disturbance record(Comtrade file).

Disturbance recorder DRPRDRE

The Disturbance recorder function suppliesfast, complete and reliable information aboutdisturbances in the power system. It


ABB 23

facilitates understanding system behavior andrelated primary and secondary equipmentduring and after a disturbance. Recordedinformation is used for different purposes inthe short perspective (for example correctiveactions) and long perspective (for exampleFunctional Analysis).

The Disturbance recorder acquires sampleddata from all selected analog input andbinary signals connected to the Disturbancereport function (maximum 40 analog and 96binary signals). The binary signals are thesame signals as available under the eventrecorder function.

The function is characterized by greatflexibility and is not dependent on theoperation of protection functions. It canrecord disturbances not detected byprotection functions.

The disturbance recorder information for thelast 100 disturbances are saved in the IEDand the local HMI is used to view the list ofrecordings.

Station battery supervisionSPVNZBAT

The station battery supervision functionSPVNZBAT is used for monitoring batteryterminal voltage.

SPVNZBAT activates the start and alarmoutputs when the battery terminal voltageexceeds the set upper limit or drops belowthe set lower limit. A time delay for theovervoltage and undervoltage alarms can beset according to definite time characteristics.

In the definite time (DT) mode, SPVNZBAToperates after a predefined operate time andresets when the battery undervoltage orovervoltage condition disappears.

Insulation gas monitoring functionSSIMG

Insulation gas monitoring function (SSIMG) isused for monitoring the circuit breakercondition. Binary information based on thegas pressure in the circuit breaker is used asinput signals to the function. In addition to

that, the function generates alarms based onreceived information.

Insulation liquid monitoringfunction SSIML

Insulation liquid monitoring function (SSIML)is used for monitoring the circuit breakercondition. Binary information based on theoil level in the circuit breaker is used as inputsignals to the function. In addition to that,the function generates alarms based onreceived information.

Circuit breaker monitoring SSCBR

The circuit breaker condition monitoringfunction (SSCBR) is used to monitor differentparameters of the circuit breaker. Thebreaker requires maintenance when thenumber of operations has reached apredefined value. The energy is calculatedfrom the measured input currents as a sum of

Iyt values. Alarms are generated when thecalculated values exceed the thresholdsettings.

The function contains a blockingfunctionality. It is possible to block thefunction outputs, if desired.

11. Metering

Pulse counter logic PCGGIO

Pulse counter (PCGGIO) function countsexternally generated binary pulses, forinstance pulses coming from an externalenergy meter, for calculation of energyconsumption values. The pulses are capturedby the BIO (binary input/output) moduleand then read by the PCGGIO function. Ascaled service value is available over thestation bus.

Function for energy calculation anddemand handling ETPMMTR

Outputs from Measurements (CVMMXN)function can be used to calculate energy.Active as well as reactive values are


24 ABB

calculated in import and export direction.Values can be read or generated as pulses.Maximum demand power values are alsocalculated by the function.

12. Human Machineinterface

Local HMI

GUID-23A12958-F9A5-4BF1-A31B-F69F56A046C7 V2 EN

Figure 6. Local human-machine interface

The LHMI of the IED contains the followingelements:

• Display (LCD)• Buttons• LED indicators• Communication port

The LHMI is used for setting, monitoring andcontrolling.

The Local human machine interface, LHMIincludes a graphical monochrome LCD with aresolution of 320x240 pixels. The charactersize may vary depending on local languageselected. The amount of characters and rowsfitting the view depends on the character sizeand the view that is shown.

LHMI can be detached from the main unit.The detached LHMI can be wall mounted up

to a distance of 1-5 m from the main unit.The units are connected with the ethernetcable included in the delivery.

The LHMI is simple and easy to understand –the whole front plate is divided into zones,each of them with a well-defined functionality:

• Status indication LEDs• Alarm indication LEDs which can

indicate three states with the colorsgreen, yellow and red, with userprintable label. All LEDs are configurablefrom the PCM600 tool

• Liquid crystal display (LCD)• Keypad with push buttons for control

and navigation purposes, switch forselection between local and remotecontrol and reset

• Five user programmable function buttons• An isolated RJ45 communication port for

PCM600

13. Basic IED functions

Self supervision with internal eventlist

Self supervision with internal event list(INTERRSIG and SELFSUPEVLST) functionlistens and reacts to internal system events,generated by the different built-in self-supervision elements. The internal events aresaved in an internal event list.

Time synchronization

Use the time synchronization source selectorto select a common source of absolute timefor the IED when it is a part of a control anda protection system. This makes comparisonof events and disturbance data between allIEDs in a station automation system possible.

Parameter setting groups ACTVGRP

Use the four sets of settings to optimize IEDoperation for different system conditions. Bycreating and switching between fine tunedsetting sets, either from the local HMI or


ABB 25

configurable binary inputs, results in a highlyadaptable IED that can cope with a variety ofsystem scenarios.

Test mode functionality TESTMODE

The protection and control IEDs have manyincluded functions. To make the testingprocedure easier, the IEDs include the featurewhich allows to individually block a single,several or all functions.There are two ways of entering the test mode:

• By configuration, activating an inputsignal of the function block TESTMODE

• By setting the IED in test mode in thelocal HMI

While the IED is in test mode, all functionsare blocked.

Any function can be unblocked individuallyregarding functionality and event signalling.It enables the user to follow the operation ofone or several related functions to checkfunctionality and to check parts of theconfiguration etc.

Change lock function CHNGLCK

Change lock function (CHNGLCK) is used toblock further changes to the IEDconfiguration and settings once thecommissioning is complete. The purpose is toblock inadvertent IED configuration changesbeyond a certain point in time.

Authority status ATHSTAT

Authority status (ATHSTAT) function is anindication function block for user log onactivity.

Authority check ATHCHCK

To safeguard the interests of our customers,both the IED and the tools that are accessingthe IED are protected, subject ofauthorization handling. The concept ofauthorization, as it is implemented in the IEDand in PCM600 is based on the following facts:

There are two types of access points to theIED:

• local, through the local HMI• remote, through the communication ports

14. Stationcommunication

IEC 61850-8-1 communicationprotocol

The IED supports communication protocolsIEC 61850-8-1 and DNP3 over TCP/IP. Alloperational information and controls areavailable through these protocols. However,some communication functionality, forexample, horizontal communication (GOOSE)between the IEDs, is only enabled by the IEC61850-8-1 communication protocol.

The IED is equipped an optical Ethernet rearport for substation communication standardIEC 61850-8-1. IEC 61850-8-1 communicationis also possible from the optical Ethernetfront port. IEC 61850-8-1 protocol allowsintelligent devices (IEDs) from differentvendors to exchange information andsimplifies system engineering. Peer-to-peercommunication according to GOOSE is partof the standard. Disturbance files uploadingis provided.

Disturbance files are accessed using the IEC61850-8-1 protocol. Disturbance files areavailable to any Ethernet based application inthe standard COMTRADE format. Further, theIED sends and receives binary signals fromother IEDs using the IEC 61850-8-1 GOOSEprofile. The IED meets the GOOSEperformance requirements for trippingapplications in substations, as defined by theIEC 61850 standard. The IED interoperateswith other IEC 61850 compliant IEDs, toolsand systems and simultaneously reportsevents to five different clients on the IEC61850 station bus.

All communication connectors, except for thefront port connector, are placed on integrated


26 ABB

communication modules. The IED isconnected to Ethernet-based communicationsystems via the fibre-optic multimode LCconnector (100BASE-FX).

The IED supports SNTP and IRIG-B timesynchronization methods with a time-stamping resolution of 1 ms.

• Ethernet based: SNTP and DNP3• With time synchronization wiring: IRIG-B

Table 1. Supported communicationinterface and protocol alternatives

Interfaces/Protocols

Ethernet100BASE-FX LC

IEC 61850-8-1 ●

DNP3 ●

● = Supported

DNP3 protocol

DNP3 (Distributed Network Protocol) is a setof communications protocols used tocommunicate data between components inprocess automation systems. For a detaileddescription of the DNP3 protocol, see theDNP3 Communication protocol manual.

Horizontal communication viaGOOSE for interlocking

GOOSE communication can be used forgathering interlocking information via thestation communication bus.

15. Hardware description

Layout and dimensions

Mounting alternatives

Following mounting alternatives (IP40protection from the front) are available:

• 19” rack mounting kit• Wall mounting kit• Flush mounting kit• 19" dual rack mounting kit

See ordering for details about availablemounting alternatives.

Flush mounting the IED

H

I

K

J

C

F

G

B

A

ED

IEC09000672.ai

IEC09000672 V1 EN

Figure 7. Flush mounting the IED into a panelcut-out

A 240 mm G 21.55 mm

B 21.55 mm H 220 mm

C 227 mm I 265.9 mm

D 228.9 mm J 300 mm

E 272 mm K 254 mm

F ∅6 mm


ABB 27

A

B

C

IEC09000673.ai

IEC09000673 V1 EN

Figure 8. Flush mounted IED

A 222 mm

B 27 mm

C 13 mm

Rack mounting the IED

A C

B

E

D

IEC09000676.ai

IEC09000676 V1 EN

Figure 9. Rack mounted IED

A 224 mm + 12 mm with ring-lug connector

B 25.5 mm

C 482.6 mm (19")

D 265.9 mm (6U)

E 13 mm

A

BC

E

D

IEC09000677.ai

IEC09000677 V1 EN

Figure 10. Two rack mounted IEDs side by side

A 224 mm + 12 mm with ring-lug connector

B 25.5 mm

C 482.6 mm (19")

D 13 mm

E 265.9 mm (6U)

Wall mounting the IED

C

F

G

B

A

ED

IEC09000678.ai

IEC09000678 V1 EN

Figure 11. Wall mounting the IED

A 270 mm E 190.5 mm

B 252.5 mm F 296 mm

C ∅6.8 mm G 13 mm

D 268.9 mm


28 ABB

GUID-5C185EAC-13D0-40BD-8511-58CA53EFF7DE V1 EN

Figure 12. Main unit and external LHMIdisplay

A 25.5 mm E 258.6 mm

B 220 mm F 265.9 mm

C 13 mm G 224 mm

D 265.9 mm

16. Connection diagrams

1MRK006501-DA 2 PG V1 EN

Figure 13. Designation for 6U, 1/2x19" casing with 1 TRM

Module Rear Position

COM X0, X1, X4, X9,X304

PSM X307, X309, X410

TRM X101, X102

BIO X321, X324

BIO X326, X329

BIO X331, X334

BIO X336, X339


ABB 29

Connection diagrams for REC650 A01


Figure 14. Communication module (COM)


Figure 15. Power supply module (PSM)48-125V DC


Figure 16. Power supply module (PSM) AC,110-250V DC


Figure 17. Transformer module (TRM)


30 ABB


Figure 18. Binary input/output (BIO) option(Terminal X321, X324)


Figure 19. Binary input/output (BIO) option(Terminal X326, 329)


Figure 20. Binary input/output (BIO) option(Terminal X331, 334)


1MRK006501-CA 3 PG V1 EN



ABB 31










32 ABB






Figure 28. Binary input/output (BIO) option(X336, X339)


1MRK006501-BA 3 PG V1 EN



ABB 33










34 ABB








ABB 35

17. Technical data

General

Definitions

Referencevalue

The specified value of an influencing factor to which are referred thecharacteristics of the equipment

Nominalrange

The range of values of an influencing quantity (factor) within which, underspecified conditions, the equipment meets the specified requirements

Operativerange

The range of values of a given energizing quantity for which the equipment,under specified conditions, is able to perform its intended functionsaccording to the specified requirements

Energizing quantities, rated valuesand limits


36 ABB

Analog inputs

Table 2. Energizing inputs

Description Value

Rated frequency 50/60 Hz

Operating range Rated frequency ± 5 Hz

Current inputs Rated current, In 0.1/0.5 A1) 1/5 A2)

Thermal withstandcapability:

• Continuously 4 A 20 A

• For 1 s 100 A 500 A

• For 10 s 25 A 100 A

Dynamic currentwithstand:

• Half-wave value 250 A 1250 A

Input impedance <100 mΩ <10 mΩ

Voltage inputs Rated voltage 100 V/ 110 V/ 115 V/ 120 V (Parametrization)

Voltage withstand:

• Continuous 2 x Un (240 V)

• For 10 s 3 x Un (360 V)

Burden at rated voltage <0.05 VA

1) Residual current2) Phase currents or residual current


ABB 37

Auxiliary DC voltage

Table 3. Power supply

Description Type 1 Type 2

Uauxnominal 100, 110, 120, 220, 240 VAC, 50 and 60 Hz

48, 60, 110, 125 V DC

110, 125, 220, 250 V DC

Uauxvariation 85...110% of Un (85...264 V

AC)

80...120% of Un (38.4...150 V

DC)

80...120% of Un (88...300 V

DC)

Maximum load of auxiliaryvoltage supply

35 W

Ripple in the DC auxiliaryvoltage

Max 15% of the DC value (at frequency of 100 Hz)

Maximum interruption time inthe auxiliary DC voltagewithout resetting the IED

50 ms at Uaux

Binary inputs and outputs

Table 4. Binary inputs

Description Value

Operating range Maximum input voltage 300 V DC

Rated voltage 24...250 V DC

Current drain 1.6...1.8 mA

Power consumption/input <0.3 W

Threshold voltage 15...221 V DC (parametrizable in the range insteps of 1% of the rated voltage)


38 ABB

Table 5. Signal output and IRF output

IRF relay change over - type signal output relay

Description Value

Rated voltage 250 V AC/DC

Continuous contact carry 5 A

Make and carry for 3.0 s 10 A

Make and carry 0.5 s 30 A

Breaking capacity when the control-circuittime constant L/R<40 ms, at U< 48/110/220V DC

≤0.5 A/≤0.1 A/≤0.04 A

Minimum contact load 100 mA at 24 V AC/DC

Table 6. Power output relays, with or without TCS function

Description Value

Rated voltage 250 V AC/DC

Continuous contact carry 8 A



Breaking capacity when the control-circuittime constant L/R<40 ms, at U< 48/110/220V DC

≤1 A/≤0.3 A/≤0.1 A

Minimum contact load 100 mA at 24 V AC/DC

Table 7. Power output relays with TCS function

Description Value

Control voltage range 20...250 V DC

Current drain through the supervision circuit ~1.0 mA

Minimum voltage over the TCS contact 20 V DC

Table 8. Ethernet interfaces

Ethernet interface Protocol Cable Data transfer rate

LAN/HMI port (X0)1) - CAT 6 S/FTP or better 100 MBits/s

LAN1 (X1) TCP/IP protocol Fibre-optic cablewith LC connector

100 MBits/s

1) Only available for the external HMI option.


ABB 39

Table 9. Fibre-optic communication link

Wave length Fibre type Connector Permitted path

attenuation1)

Distance

1300 nm MM 62.5/125μm glassfibre core

LC <8 dB 2 km

1) Maximum allowed attenuation caused by connectors and cable together

Table 10. X4/IRIG-B interface

Type Protocol Cable

Screw terminal, pinrow header

IRIG-B Shielded twisted pair cableRecommended: CAT 5, Belden RS-485 (9841-9844) or Alpha Wire (Alpha 6222-6230)

Table 11. Serial rear interface

Type Counter connector

Serial port (X9) Optical serial port, snap-in (not in use)

Influencing factors

Table 12. Degree of protection of flush-mounted IED

Description Value

Front side IP 40

Rear side, connection terminals IP 20

Table 13. Degree of protection of the LHMI

Description Value

Front and side IP 42


40 ABB

Table 14. Environmental conditions

Description Value

Operating temperature range -25...+55ºC (continuous)

Short-time service temperature range -40...+85ºC (<16h)Note: Degradation in MTBF and HMIperformance outside the temperature rangeof -25...+55ºC

Relative humidity <93%, non-condensing

Atmospheric pressure 86...106 kPa

Altitude up to 2000 m

Transport and storage temperature range -40...+85ºC

Table 15. Environmental tests

Description Type test value Reference

Dry heat test (humidity <50%) • 96 h at +55ºC• 16 h at +85ºC

IEC 60068-2-2

Cold test • 96 h at -25ºC• 16 h at -40ºC

IEC 60068-2-1

Damp heat test, cyclic • 6 cycles at +25…55°C,humidity 93…95%

IEC 60068-2-30

Storage test • 96 h at -40ºC• 96 h at +85ºC

IEC 60068-2-48


ABB 41

Type tests according to standards

Table 16. Electromagnetic compatibility tests


100 kHz and 1 MHz burstdisturbance test

IEC 61000-4-18IEC 60255-22-1, level 3

• Common mode 2.5 kV

• Differential mode 1.0 kV

Electrostatic discharge test IEC 61000-4-2IEC 60255-22-2, level 4

• Contact discharge 8 kV

• Air discharge 15 kV

Radio frequency interferencetests

• Conducted, common modeOK

10 V (emf), f=150 kHz...80MHz

IEC 61000-4-6IEC 60255-22-6, level 3

• Radiated, amplitude-modulated

20 V/m (rms), f=80...1000MHz and f=1.4...2.7 GHz

IEC 61000-4-3IEC 60255-22-3

Fast transient disturbancetests

IEC 61000-4-4IEC 60255-22-4, class A

• Communication 2 kV

• Other ports 4 kV

Surge immunity test IEC 61000-4-5IEC 60255-22-5, level 4/3

• Binary inputs 2 kV line-to-earth, 1kV line-to-line

• Communication 1 kV line-to-earth

• Other ports 4 kV line-to-earth, 2 kV line-to-line

Power frequency (50 Hz)magnetic field

IEC 61000-4-8, level 5

• 3 s 1000 A/m

• Continuous 100 A/m


42 ABB

Table 16. Electromagnetic compatibility tests, continued


Power frequency immunitytest

• Common mode

• Differential mode

300 V rms 150 V rms

IEC 60255-22-7, class AIEC 61000-4-16

Voltage dips and shortinterruptions

Dips:40%/200 ms70%/500 msInterruptions:0-50 ms: No restart0...∞ s : Correct behaviour atpower down

IEC 60255-11IEC 61000-4-11

Electromagnetic emissiontests

EN 55011, class AIEC 60255-25

• Conducted, RF-emission(mains terminal) OK

0.15...0.50 MHz < 79 dB(µV) quasi peak< 66 dB(µV) average

0.5...30 MHz < 73 dB(µV) quasi peak< 60 dB(µV) average

• Radiated RF -emission

0...230 MHz < 40 dB(µV/m) quasi peak,measured at 10 m distance

230...1000 MHz < 47 dB(µV/m) quasi peak,measured at 10 m distance


ABB 43

Table 17. Insulation tests


Dielectric tests: IEC 60255-5

• Test voltage 2 kV, 50 Hz, 1 min1 kV, 50 Hz, 1min,communication

Impulse voltage test: IEC 60255-5

• Test voltage 5 kV, unipolar impulses,waveform 1.2/50 μs, sourceenergy 0.5 J1 kV, unipolar impulses,waveform 1.2/50 μs, sourceenergy 0.5 J, communication

Insulation resistancemeasurements

IEC 60255-5

• Isolation resistance >100 MΏ, 500 V DC

Protective bonding resistance IEC 60255-27

• Resistance <0.1 Ώ (60 s)

Table 18. Mechanical tests

Description Reference Requirement

Vibration response tests(sinusoidal)

IEC 60255-21-1 Class 2

Vibration endurance test IEC60255-21-1 Class 1

Shock response test IEC 60255-21-2 Class 1

Shock withstand test IEC 60255-21-2 Class 1

Bump test IEC 60255-21-2 Class 1

Seismic test IEC 60255-21-3 Class 2

Product safety

Table 19. Product safety

Description Reference

LV directive 2006/95/EC

Standard EN 60255-27 (2005)


44 ABB

EMC compliance

Table 20. EMC compliance

Description Reference

EMC directive 2004/108/EC

Standard EN 50263 (2000)EN 60255-26 (2007)

Current protection

Table 21. Instantaneous phase overcurrent protection PHPIOC

Function Range or value Accuracy

Operate current (5-2500)% of lBase ± 1.0% of Ir at I £ Ir± 1.0% of I at I > Ir

Reset ratio > 95% -

Operate time 20 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -

Reset time 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -

Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -




Dynamic overreach < 5% at t = 100 ms -


ABB 45

Table 22. Four step phase overcurrent protection OC4PTOC

Function Setting range Accuracy


Reset ratio > 95% -

Min. operating current (1-100)% of lBase ± 1.0% of Ir

Independent time delay (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Minimum operate timefor inverse characteristics

(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Inverse characteristics,see table 65, table 66 andtable 67

17 curve types See table 65, table 66 andtable 67

Operate time,nondirectionalstartfunction

20 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -

Reset time, nondirectionalstart function


Operate time, directionalstart function


Reset time, directionalstart funciton



Impulse margin time 15 ms typically -


46 ABB

Table 23. Instantaneous residual overcurrent protection EFPIOC



Reset ratio > 95% -









ABB 47

Table 24. Four step residual overcurrent protection EF4PTOC



Reset ratio > 95% -

Operate current fordirectional comparison

(1–100)% of lBase ± 1.0% of Ir

Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms



Second harmonic restrainoperation

(5–100)% of fundamental ± 2.0% of Ir

Relay characteristic angle (-180 to 180) degrees ± 2.0 degrees

Minimum polarizingvoltage

(1–100)% of UBase ± 0.5% of Ur

Minimum polarizingcurrent

(2-100)% of IBase ±1.0% of Ir

Real part of source Zused for currentpolarization

(0.50-1000.00) W/phase -

Imaginary part of sourceZ used for currentpolarization

(0.50–3000.00) W/phase -

Operate time, startfunction

30 ms typically at 0.5 to 2 x Iset -

Reset time, start function 30 ms typically at 2 to x Iset -




48 ABB

Table 25. Sensitive directional residual overcurrent and power protection SDEPSDE


Operate level for 3I0·cosjdirectional residualovercurrent

(0.25-200.00)% of lBase At low setting:(2.5-10) mA(10-50) mA

± 1.0% of Ir at I £ Ir± 1.0% of I at I > Ir ±0.5 mA±1.0 mA

Operate level for 3I0·3U0

· cosj directional residualpower

(0.25-200.00)% of SBase At low setting:(0.25-5.00)% of SBase

± 1.0% of Sr at S £ Sr

± 1.0% of S at S > Sr

± 10% of set value

Operate level for 3I0 and

j residual overcurrent


± 1.0% of Ir at £ Ir± 1.0% of I at I > Ir ±0.5 mA±1.0 mA

Operate level for nondirectional overcurrent

(1.00-400.00)% of lBase At low setting:(10-50) mA

± 1.0% of Ir at I £ Ir± 1.0% of I at I > Ir ± 1.0 mA

Operate level for nondirectional residualovervoltage

(1.00-200.00)% of UBase ± 0.5% of Ur at U£Ur

± 0.5% of U at U > Ur

Residual release currentfor all directional modes


± 1.0% of Ir at I £ Ir± 1.0% of I at I > Ir ±0.5 mA± 1.0 mA

Residual release voltagefor all directional modes

(1.00 - 300.00)% of UBase ± 0.5% of Ur at U£Ur

± 0.5% of U at > Ur

Reset ratio > 95% -

Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms



Relay characteristic angleRCA

(-179 to 180) degrees ± 2.0 degrees

Relay open angle ROA (0-90) degrees ± 2.0 degrees


ABB 49

Table 25. Sensitive directional residual overcurrent and power protection SDEPSDE,continued


Operate time, nondirectional residual overcurrent

35 ms typically at 0.5 to 2 ·Iset -

Reset time, non directinalresidual over current

40 ms typically at 1.2 to 0 ·Iset -

Operate time,nondirectional residualovervoltage

150 ms typically at 0.8 to 1.5 ·Uset -

Reset time,nondirectional residualovervoltage

60 ms typically at 1.2 to 0.8 ·Uset -

Table 26. Thermal overload protection, one time constant LPTTR


Reference current (0-400)% of IBase ± 1.0% of Ir

Start temperaturereference

(0-400)°C ± 1.0°C

Operate time:

2 2

2 2ln p

b

I It

I It

æ ö-ç ÷= ×ç ÷-è ø

EQUATION1356 V1 EN (Equation 1)

I = actual measuredcurrentIp = load current before

overload occursIb = base current, IBase

Time constant t = (0–1000) minutes

IEC 60255-8, class 5 + 200 ms

Alarm temperature (0-200)°C ± 2.0% of heat content trip

Trip temperature (0-600)°C ± 2.0% of heat content trip

Reset level temperature (0-600)°C ± 2.0% of heat content trip


50 ABB

Table 27. Breaker failure protection CCRBRF


Operate phase current (5-200)% of lBase ± 1.0% of Ir at I £ Ir± 1.0% of I at I > Ir

Reset ratio, phase current > 95% -

Operate residual current (2-200)% of lBase ± 1.0% of Ir at I £ Ir± 1.0% of I at I > Ir

Reset ratio, residual current > 95% -

Phase current level forblocking of contact function

(5-200)% of lBase ± 1.0% of Ir at I £ Ir± 1.0% of I at I > Ir

Reset ratio > 95% -

Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Operate time for currentdetection

10 ms typically -

Reset time for currentdetection

15 ms maximum -

Table 28. Stub protection STBPTOC


Operating current (1-2500)% of IBase ± 1.0% of Ir at I £ Ir± 1.0% of I at I > Ir

Reset ratio > 95% -

Operating time 20 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -

Resetting time 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -




ABB 51

Table 29. Pole discordance protection CCRPLD


Operate value, currentunsymmetry level

(0-100) % ± 1.0% of Ir

Reset ratio >95% -

Operate current, currentrelease level

(0–100)% of IBase ± 1.0% of Ir

Time delay (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Table 30. Broken conductor check BRCPTOC


Minimum phase currentfor operation

(5–100)% of IBase ± 1.0% of Ir

Unbalance currentoperation

(50-90)% of maximumcurrent

± 1.0% of Ir

Timer (0.00-6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Operate time for startfunction

25 ms typically -

Reset time for startfunction

15 ms typically -

Critical impulse time 15 ms typically -


Table 31. Directional over/underpower protection GOPPDOP/GUPPDUP


Power level (0.0–500.0)% of Sbase At low setting:(0.5-2.0)% of Sbase(2.0-10)% of Sbase

± 1.0% of Sr at S < Sr

± 1.0% of S at S > Sr

< ±50% of set value< ± 20% of set value

Characteristic angle (-180.0–180.0) degrees 2 degrees

Timers (0.010 - 6000.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms


52 ABB

Table 32. Negative sequence based overcurrent function DNSPTOC


Operate current (2.0 - 5000.0) % of IBase ± 1.0% of Ir at I <Ir± 1.0% of I at I > Ir

Reset ratio > 95 % -

Low voltage level for memory (0.0 - 5.0) % of UBase < ± 0,5% of Ur

Relay characteristic angle (-180 - 180) degrees ± 2,0 degrees

Relay operate angle (1 - 90) degrees ± 2,0 degrees

Timers (0.00 - 6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Operate time, nondirectional 25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset

15 ms typically at 0 to 10 x Iset

-

Reset time, nondirectional 30 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -

Operate time, directional 25 ms typically at 0.5 to 2 xIset


-

Reset time, directional 30 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -

Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset


-




ABB 53

Voltage protection

Table 33. Two step undervoltage protection UV2PTUV


Operate voltage, low andhigh step

(1–100)% of UBase ± 0.5% of Ur

Reset ratio <105% -

Inverse time characteristicsfor low and high step, seetable 68

- See table 68

Definite time delay, step 1 (0.00 - 6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Definite time delays, step 2 (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ±10 ms

Minimum operate time,inverse characteristics

(0.000–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Operate time, start function 20 ms typically at 2 to 0.5 x Uset -

Reset time, start function 25 ms typically at 0.5 to 2 x Uset -

Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Uset -


Table 34. Two step overvoltage protection OV2PTOV


Operate voltage, low andhigh step

(1-200)% of Ubase ± 0.5% of Ur at U < Ur

± 0.5% of U at U > Ur

Reset ratio >95% -


- See table 69

Definite time delay, step 1 (0.00 - 6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Definite time delays, step 2 (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Minimum operate time,Inverse characteristics

(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Operate time, start function 20 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Uset -

Reset time, start function 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Uset -




54 ABB

Table 35. Two step residual overvoltage protection ROV2PTOV


Operate voltage, step 1 (1-200)% of Ubase ± 0.5% of Ur at U < Ur

± 0.5% of U at U > Ur

Operate voltage, step 2 (1–100)% of Ubase ± 0.5% of Ur at U < Ur

± % of U at U > Ur

Reset ratio >95% -


- See table 70

Definite time setting, step 1 (0.00–6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Definite time setting, step 2 (0.000–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Minimum operate time forstep 1 inverse characteristic

(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Operate time, start function 20 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Uset -

Reset time, start function 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Uset -



Table 36. Loss of voltage check LOVPTUV


Operate voltage (0–100)% of Ubase ± 0.5% of Ur

Reset ratio <105% -

Pulse timer (0.050–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Timers (0.000–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms


ABB 55

Frequency protection

Table 37. Under frequency protection SAPTUF


Operate value, start function (35.00-75.00) Hz ± 2.0 mHz

Operate value, restore frequency (45 - 65) Hz ± 2.0 mHz

Operate time, start function 200 ms typically at fr to

0.99 x fset

-

Reset time, start function 50 ms typically at 1.01 xfset to fr

-

Timers (0.000-60.000)s ± 0.5% + 10 ms

Table 38. Over frequency protection SAPTOF


Operate value, start function (35.00-75.00) Hz ± 2.0 mHz at symmetricalthree-phase voltage

Operate time, start function 200 ms typically at fr to

1.01 x fset

-

Reset time, start function 50 ms typically at 1.01 xfset to fr

-

Timer (0.000-60.000)s ± 0.5% + 10 ms

Table 39. Rate-of-change frequency protection SAPFRC


Operate value, start function (-10.00-10.00) Hz/s ± 10.0 mHz/s

Operate value, restore enablefrequency

(45.00 - 65.00) Hz

Timers (0.000 - 60.000) s ± 0.5% + 10 ms

Operate time, start function 100 ms typically -


56 ABB

Secondary system supervision

Table 40. Current circuit supervision CCSRDIF


Operate current (5-200)% of Ir ± 10.0% of Ir at I £ Ir± 10.0% of I at I > Ir

Block current (5-500)% of Ir ± 5.0% of Ir at I £ Ir± 5.0% of I at I > Ir

Table 41. Fuse failure supervision SDDRFUF


Operate voltage, zero sequence (1-100)% of UBase ± 0.5% of Ur

Operate current, zero sequence (1–100)% of IBase ± 1.0% of Ir

Operate voltage, negativesequence

(1–100)% of UBase ± 0.5% of Ur

Operate current, negativesequence

(1–100)% of IBase ± 1.0% of Ir

Operate voltage change level (1–100)% of UBase ± 5.0% of Ur

Operate current change level (1–100)% of IBase ± 5.0% of Ir

Table 42. Breaker close/trip circuit monitoring TCSSCBR


Operate time delay (0.020 - 300.000)s ± 0,5% ± 10ms


ABB 57

Control

Table 43. Synchronizing, synchrocheck check and energizing check SESRSYN


Phase shift, jline - jbus (-180 to 180) degrees -

Voltage ratio, Ubus/Uline 0.20-5.00 -

Frequency difference limit betweenbus and line

(0.003-1.000) Hz ± 2.0 mHz

Phase angle difference limitbetween bus and line

(5.0-90.0) degrees ± 2.0 degrees

Voltage difference limit betweenbus and line

(2.0-50.0)% of Ubase ± 0.5% of Ur

Time delay output for synchrocheck (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Time delay for energizing check (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Operate time for synchrocheckfunction

160 ms typically -

Operate time for energizing function 80 ms typically -


58 ABB

Table 44. Autorecloser SMBRREC


Number of autoreclosing shots 1 - 5 -

Autoreclosing open time:shot 1 - t1 3Ph

(0.000-60.000) s

± 0.5% ± 10 ms

shot 2 - t2 3Phshot 3 - t3 3Phshot 4 - t4 3Phshot 5 - t5 3Ph

(0.00-6000.00) s

Autorecloser maximum wait time for sync (0.00-6000.00) s

Maximum trip pulse duration (0.000-60.000) s

Inhibit reset time (0.000-60.000) s

Reclaim time (0.00-6000.00) s

Minimum time CB must be closed before ARbecomes ready for autoreclosing cycle

(0.00-6000.00) s

CB check time before unsuccessful (0.00-6000.00) s

Wait for master release (0.00-6000.00) s

Wait time after close command beforeproceeding to next shot

(0.000-60.000) s

Logic

Table 45. Tripping logic SMPPTRC


Trip action 3-ph -

Minimum trip pulse length (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms


ABB 59

Table 46. Configurable logic blocks

Logic block Quantity withcycle time

Range or value Accuracy

5 ms 20ms

100ms

LogicAND 60 60 160 - -

LogicOR 60 60 160 - -

LogicXOR 10 10 20 - -

LogicInverter 30 30 80 - -

LogicSRMemory 10 10 20 - -

LogicGate 10 10 20 - -

LogicPulseTimer 10 10 20 (0.000–90000.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

LogicTimerSet 10 10 20 (0.000–90000.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

LogicLoopDelay 10 10 20

Table 47. Configurable logic Q/T

Logic block Quantity with cycletime

Range orvalue

Accuracy

20 ms 100 ms

LogicAND 20 100 - -

LogicOR 20 100 - -

LogicXOR 10 30 - -

LogicInverter 20 100 - -

LogicRSMemoryQT 10 30 - -

LogicSRMemory 15 10 - -

LogicPulseTimer 10 30 (0.000–90000.000) s

± 0.5% ± 10 ms

LogicTimerSet 10 30 (0.000–90000.000) s

± 0.5% ± 10 ms

INVALIDQT 6 6 - -

INDCOMBSPQT 10 10 - -

INDCOMBSPQT 10 10 - -


60 ABB

Monitoring

Table 48. Measurements CVMMXN


Frequency (0.95-1.05) × fr ± 2.0 mHz

Voltage (0.1-1.5) ×Ur ± 0.5% of Ur at U£Ur

± 0.5% of U at U > Ur

Connected current (0.2-4.0) × Ir ± 0.5% of Ir at I £ Ir± 0.5% of I at I > Ir

Active power, P 0.1 x Ur< U < 1.5 x Ur

0.2 x Ir < I < 4.0 x Ir

± 1.0% of Sr at S ≤ Sr

± 1.0% of S at S > Sr

Reactive power, Q 0.1 x Ur< U < 1.5 x Ur

0.2 x Ir < I < 4.0 x Ir


± 1.0% of S at S > Sr

Apparent power, S 0.1 x Ur < U < 1.5 x Ur

0.2 x Ir< I < 4.0 x Ir


± 0.5% of S at S > Sr

Power factor, cos (φ) 0.1 x Ur < U < 1.5 x Ur

0.2 x Ir< I < 4.0 x Ir

± 0.02

Table 49. Event counter CNTGGIO


Counter value 0-10000 -

Max. count up speed 10 pulses/s -


ABB 61

Table 50. Disturbance report DRPRDRE


Current recording - ± 1,0% of Ir at I ≤ Ir± 1,0% of I at I > Ir

Voltage recording - ± 1,0% of Ur at U ≤

Ur

± 1,0% of U at U >Ur

Pre-fault time (0.05–3.00) s -

Post-fault time (0.1–10.0) s -

Limit time (0.5–8.0) s -

Maximum number of recordings 100 -

Time tagging resolution 1 ms See timesynchronizationtechnical data

Maximum number of analog inputs 30 + 10 (external +internally derived)

-

Maximum number of binary inputs 96 -

Maximum number of phasors in the TripValue recorder per recording

30 -

Maximum number of indications in adisturbance report

96 -

Maximum number of events in the Eventrecording per recording

150 -

Maximum number of events in the Eventlist

1000, first in - first out -

Maximum total recording time (3.4 srecording time and maximum number ofchannels, typical value)

340 seconds (100recordings) at 50 Hz, 280seconds (80 recordings)at 60 Hz

-

Sampling rate 1 kHz at 50 Hz1.2 kHz at 60 Hz

-

Recording bandwidth (5-300) Hz -


62 ABB

Table 51. Event list DRPRDRE

Function Value

Buffer capacity Maximum number of events inthe list

1000

Resolution 1 ms

Accuracy Depending on timesynchronizing

Table 52. Indications DRPRDRE

Function Value

Buffer capacity Maximum number of indications presentedfor single disturbance

96

Maximum number of recorded disturbances 100

Table 53. Event recorder DRPRDRE

Function Value

Buffer capacity Maximum number of events in disturbance report 150

Maximum number of disturbance reports 100

Resolution 1 ms

Accuracy Depending ontimesynchronizing

Table 54. Trip value recorder DRPRDRE

Function Value

Buffer capacity

Maximum number of analog inputs 30



ABB 63

Table 55. Disturbance recorder DRPRDRE

Function Value

Buffer capacity Maximum number of analog inputs 40

Maximum number of binary inputs 96


Maximum total recording time (3.4 s recording time andmaximum number of channels, typical value)

340 seconds (100 recordings)at 50 Hz280 seconds (80 recordings) at60 Hz

Table 56. Station battery supervision SPVNZBAT


Lower limit for the batteryterminal voltage

(60-140) % of Ubat ± 0,5% of set battery voltage

Reset ratio, lower limit <105 % -

Upper limit for the batteryterminal voltage

(60-140) % of Ubat ± 0,5% of set battery voltage

Reset ratio, upper limit >95 % -

Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Table 57. Insulation gas monitoring function SSIMG


Pressure alarm 0.00-25.00 -

Pressure lockout 0.00-25.00 -

Temperature alarm -40.00-200.00 -

Temperature lockout -40.00-200.00 -

Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms

Table 58. Insulation liquid monitoring function SSIML


Alarm, oil level 0.00-25.00 -

Oil level lockout 0.00-25.00 -

Temperature alarm -40.00-200.00 -

Temperature lockout -40.00-200.00 -

Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms


64 ABB

Table 59. Circuit breaker condition monitoring SSCBR


RMS current setting belowwhich energy accumulationstops

(5.00-500.00) A ± 1.0% of Ir at I≤Ir± 1.0% of I at I>Ir

Alarm level for accumulatedenergy

0.00-20000.00 < ± 5.0% of set value

Lockout limit foraccumulated energy

0.00-20000.00 < ± 5.0% of set value

Alarm levels for open andclose travel time

(0-200) ms ± 0.5% ± 10ms

Setting of alarm for springcharging time

(0.00-60.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10ms

Time delay for gas pressurealarm

(0.00-60.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10ms

Time delay for gas pressurelockout

(0.00-60.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10ms

Metering

Table 60. Pulse counter PCGGIO

Function Setting range Accuracy

Cycle time for report ofcounter value

(1–3600) s -

Table 61. Function for energy calculation and demand handling ETPMMTR


Energy metering kWh Export/Import,kvarh Export/Import

Input from MMXU. No extra errorat steady load

Hardware

IED

Table 62. Degree of protection of flush-mounted IED

Description Value

Front side IP 40

Rear side, connection terminals IP 20


ABB 65

Table 63. Degree of protection of the LHMI

Description Value

Front and side IP 42

Dimensions

Table 64. Dimensions

Description Type Value

Width half 19" 220 mm

Height half 19"

Depth half 19" 249.5 mm

Weight half 19" box <10 kg (6U)

half 19" LHMI 1.3 kg (6U)

Inverse time characteristics

Table 65. ANSI Inverse time characteristics


Operating characteristic:

( )1= + ×

-

æ öç ÷ç ÷è ø

P

At B k

I

EQUATION1249-SMALL V1 EN (Equation 2)

I = Imeasured/Iset

k = 0.05-999 in steps of 0.01 unlessotherwise stated

-

ANSI Extremely Inverse A=28.2, B=0.1217, P=2.0 ANSI/IEEE C37.112,class 5 + 40 ms

ANSI Very inverse A=19.61, B=0.491, P=2.0

ANSI Normal Inverse A=0.0086, B=0.0185, P=0.02, tr=0.46

ANSI Moderately Inverse A=0.0515, B=0.1140, P=0.02

ANSI Long Time ExtremelyInverse

A=64.07, B=0.250, P=2.0

ANSI Long Time Very Inverse A=28.55, B=0.712, P=2.0

ANSI Long Time Inverse k=(0.01-1.20) in steps of 0.01A=0.086, B=0.185, P=0.02


66 ABB

Table 66. IEC Inverse time characteristics


Operating characteristic:

( )1= ×

-

æ öç ÷ç ÷è ø

P

At k

I


I = Imeasured/Iset

k = (0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01 -

IEC Normal Inverse A=0.14, P=0.02 IEC 60255-3, class 5+ 40 ms

IEC Very inverse A=13.5, P=1.0

IEC Inverse A=0.14, P=0.02

IEC Extremely inverse A=80.0, P=2.0

IEC Short time inverse A=0.05, P=0.04

IEC Long time inverse A=120, P=1.0

Table 67. RI and RD type inverse time characteristics


RI type inverse characteristic

1

0.2360.339

= ×

-

t k

I


I = Imeasured/Iset

k=(0.05-999) in steps of 0.01 IEC 60255-3, class 5+ 40 ms

RD type logarithmic inversecharacteristic

5.8 1.35= - ×æ öç ÷è ø

tI

Ink


I = Imeasured/Iset

k=(0.05-1.10) in steps of 0.01 IEC 60255-3, class 5+ 40 ms


ABB 67

Table 68. Inverse time characteristics for Two step undervoltage protection UV2PTUV


Type A curve:

=< -

<

æ öç ÷è ø

kt

U U

U


U< = Uset

U = UVmeasured

k = (0.05-1.10) in steps of0.01

Class 5 +40 ms

Type B curve:

2.0

4800.055

32 0.5

×= +

< -× -

<

æ öç ÷è ø

kt

U U

U


U< = Uset

U = Umeasured

k = (0.05-1.10) in steps of0.01


68 ABB

Table 69. Inverse time characteristics for Two step overvoltage protection OV2PTOV


Type A curve:

=- >

>

æ öç ÷è ø

tk

U U

U


U> = Uset

U = Umeasured

k = (0.05-1.10) in steps of0.01

Class 5 +40 ms

Type B curve:

2.0

480

32 0.5 0.035

=×

- >× - -

>

æ öç ÷è ø

tk

U U

U


k = (0.05-1.10) in steps of0.01

Type C curve:

3.0

480

32 0.5 0.035

=×

- >× - -

>

æ öç ÷è ø

tk

U U

U


k = (0.05-1.10) in steps of0.01


ABB 69

Table 70. Inverse time characteristics for Two step residual overvoltage protectionROV2PTOV


Type A curve:

=- >

>

æ öç ÷è ø

tk

U U

U


U> = Uset

U = Umeasured

k = (0.05-1.10) insteps of 0.01

Class 5 +40 ms

Type B curve:

2.0

480

32 0.5 0.035

=×

- >× - -

>

æ öç ÷è ø

tk

U U

U


k = (0.05-1.10) insteps of 0.01

Type C curve:

3.0

480

32 0.5 0.035

=×

- >× - -

>

æ öç ÷è ø

tk

U U

U


k = (0.05-1.10) insteps of 0.01


70 ABB

18. Ordering

GuidelinesCarefully read and follow the set of rules to ensure problem-free order management.Please refer to the available functions table for included application functions.

To obtain the complete ordering code, please combine code from the tables, as given in the example below.

Exemple code: REC650*1.0-A01X00-X00-B1A5-A-A-SA-A-RA3-AAAA-A. Using the code of each position #1-11specified as REC650*1-2 2-3-4 4-5-6-7 7-8-9 9-10 10 10 10-11

# 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - 10 - 11

REC650* - - - - - - - - -

Posi

tion

SOFTWARE #1 Notes and Rules

Version number

Version no 1.0

Selection for position #1.

Configuration alternatives #2 Notes and Rules

Single breaker for single busbar A01

Single breaker for double busbar A02

Bus coupler for double busbar A07

ACT configuration

ABB standard configuration X00


Software options #3 Notes and Rules

No option X00

Selection for postition #3

First HMI language #4 Notes and Rules

English IEC B1


Additional HMI language #4

No second HMI language X0

Chinese A5



ABB 71

Casing #5 Notes and Rules

Rack casing, 6 U 1/2 x 19" A


Mounting details with IP40 of protectionfrom the front

#6 Notes and Rules

No mounting kit included X

Rack mounting kit for 6 U 1/2 x 19" A

Wall mounting kit for 6U 1/2 x 19" D

Flush mounting kit for 6U 1/2 x 19" E

Rear wall mounting kit 6U 1/2 x 19" G


Connection type for Power supply, Input/output and Communication modules

#7 Notes and Rules

Compression terminals S

Ringlug terminals R

Power supply

Slot position:

pPSM

100-240V AC, 110-250V DC, 9BO A

48-125V DC, 9BO B


Human machine interface #8 Notes and Rules

Local human machine interface, OL3000, IEC6U 1/2 x 19", Basic

A

Detached LHMI

No detached mounting of LHMI X0

Detached mounting of LHMI incl. ethernet cable, 1m B1







72 ABB

Connection type for Analog modules #9 Notes and Rules

Compression terminals S

Ringlug terminals R

Analog system

Slot position: p2

Transformer module, 6I + 4U 1/5A, 100/220V A1 Only for A07

Transformer module, 4I, 1/5A+1I, 0.1/0.5A+5U,100/220V

A3 Only for A01 and A02


Binary input/output module #10 Notes and Rules

Slot position (rear view) p3

p4

p5

p6

Available slots in 1/2 case

No board in slot X

Binary input/output module 9 BI, 3 NOTrip, 5 NO Signal, 1 CO Signal

A A A A A in slot P6 mandatory in A02 and A07

Selection for position #10. A A A

Communication and processing module #11 Notes and Rules

Slot position (rear view)

pCO

M

14BI, IRIG-B, Ethernet, LC optical D


Accessories

Rack mounting kit for dual 6U 1/2 x 19" Quantity: 1KHL400240R0001

Configuration and monitoring tools

Front connection cable between LCD-HMI and PC Quantity: 1MRK 001 665-CA

LED Label special paper A4, 1 pc Quantity: 1MRK 002 038-CA

LED Label special paper Letter, 1 pc Quantity: 1MRK 002 038-DA


ABB 73

Manuals

Note: One (1) IED Connect CD containing user documentation (Operation manual, Technical manual,Installation manual, Commissioning manual, Application manual, Communication protocol manual,DNP, Communication protocol manual, IEC61850, Type test certificate, Engineering manual and Pointlist manual, DNP3, Connectivity packages and LED label template is always included for each IED.

Rule: Specify additional quantity of IED Connect CD requested

User documentation Quantity: 1MRK 003 500-AA

Rule: Specify the number of printed manuals requested

Operation manual IEC Quantity: 1MRK 500 088-UEN

Technical manual IEC Quantity: 1MRK 511 204-UEN

Commissioning manual IEC Quantity: 1MRK 511 209-UEN

Application manual IEC Quantity: 1MRK 511 203-UEN

Communication protocol manual, DNP3 Quantity: 1MRK 511 224-UEN

Communication protocol manual, IEC 61850 Quantity: 1MRK 511 205-UEN

Engineering manual Quantity: 1MRK 511 206-UEN

Installation manual Quantity: 1MRK 514 013-UEN

Point list manual, DNP3 Quantity: 1MRK 511 225-UEN

Reference information

For our reference and statistics we would be pleased to be provided with the following application data:

Country: End user:

Station name: Voltage level: kV


74 ABB

Related documents

Documents related to REC650 Identity number

Commissioning manual

Technical manual 1MRK 511 204-UEN

Application manual 1MRK 511 203-UEN

Product Guide, configured 1MRK 511 211-BEN

Type test certificate 1MRK 511 211-TEN

Documents related to Identity number

Operation manual 1MRK 500 088-UEN

Communication protocol manual, DNP3 1MRK 511 224-UEN

Communication protocol manual, IEC 61850 1MRK 511 205-UEN

Engineering manual 1MRK 511 206-UEN

Installation manual 1MRK 514 013-UEN

Point list manual, DNP3 1MRK 511 225-UEN

Latest versions of the described documentation can be found onwww.abb.com/substationautomation


ABB 75

HTTP://WWW.ABB.COM/SUBSTATIONAUTOMATION

76

Contact us

ABB ABSubstation Automation ProductsSE-721 59 Västerås, SwedenPhone +46 (0) 21 34 20 00Fax +46 (0) 21 14 69 18

www.abb.com/substationautomation

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