Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    1/43

    1

    Ges m gbMov K_vI ej bv| Bnv Zv Inx, hvnv Zvnvi cwZ cZv`k nq| [ bvRg (53) : 3-4 ]

    Nor does he speak of (his own) desire. It is only an Inspiration that is inspired. [Najm (53) : 3-4 ]

    m hw` Avgvi bvg Kvb K_v iPbv Kwiqv PvjvBZ Pv KwiZ, Avwg AekB Zvnvi `wY n awiqv dwjZvg| GesKvwUqv w`Zvg Zvnvi Rxeb agbx, AZci Zvgv`i ga Ggb KnB bvB, h ZvnvK iv KwiZ cvi|

    [ nvv (69) : 44-47 ]

    And if he (Muhammad SAW) had forged a false saying concerning Us (Allh swt), We surely should have seizedhim by his right hand (or with power and might), And then certainly should have cut off his life artery (Aorta),

    And none of you could withhold Us from (punishing) him. [ Haqqah (69) : 44-47 ]

    vb Qvov K_v

    ej, wbqB Avgvi cwZcvjK nvivg KwiqvQb cKvk I Mvcb A xjZv Avi cvc Ges AmsMZ weivwaZv Ges KvbwKQyK Avj vni kixK Kiv-hvnvi Kvb mb` wZwb ciY Kib bvB, Ges Avj vn m Ggb wKQyejv hvnv Zvgiv Rvbbv| [ Avivd (7) : 33 ]

    Say (O Muhammad SAW): "(But) the things that my Lord has indeed forbidden areAlFawhish (great evil sins,every kind of unlawful sexual intercourse, etc.) whether committed openly or secretly, sins (of all kinds),

    unrighteous oppression, joining partners (in worship) with Allh for which He has given no authority, and

    saying things about Allh of which you have no knowledge." [ Araf (7) : 33 ]

    gvbyli ga KZK AvbZvekZ Avj vn m^ weZv Ki Ges AbymiY Ki cZK we`vnx kqZvbi| [nv (22):3]

    And among mankind is he who disputes concerning Allh, without knowledge, and follows every rebellious(disobedient to Allh) Shaitn (devil) (devoid of each and every kind of good). [ Hajj (22) : 3 ]

    Inx

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    2/43

    2

    gvbyli ga Kn Kn Avj vn m^ weZv Ki; Zvnv`i bv AvQ vb, bv AvQ c_wb`k, bv AvQ Kvb `xwgvb wKZve| m weZv Ki Nvo eu vKvBqv jvKw`MKAvj vn i c_ nBZ Kwievi Rb| Zvnvi Rb jvbv AvQ

    BnKvj Ges wKqvgZi w`em Avwg ZvnvK Avmv` KivBe `nb hYv [nv (22) 8-9] And among men is he who disputes about Allh, without knowledge or guidance, or a Book giving light (from

    Allh) , Bending his neck in pride (far astray from the Path of Allh), and leading (others) too (far) astray from

    the Path of Allh. For him there is disgrace in this worldly life, and on the Day of Resurrection We shall make

    him taste the torment of burning (Fire).[ Hajj (22) : 8-9 ]

    Avwg gvby li Rb GB KziAvb wewfb Dcgvi viv Avgvi evYx wek`fve eY bv KwiqvwQ| gvbyl AwaKvsk evcviBweZKwcq| [Kvnd (18) : 54]

    And indeed We have put forth every kind of example in this Qur'n, for mankind. But, man is ever more

    quarrelsome than anything. [ Kahf (18) : 54]

    Zvgv`i wRnev wg_v Avivc Ki ewjqv Avj vni cwZ wg_v Avivc Kwievi Rb Zvgiv ewjI bv, Bnv nvjvj GesDnv nvivg| wbqB hvnviv Avj vn m^ wg_v Dveb Kwie Zvnviv mdjKvg nBe bv| [ bvnj (16) : 116]

    And say not concerning that which your tongues put forth falsely: "This is lawful and this is forbidden," so as toinvent lies against Allh. Verily, those who invent lies against Allh will never prosper.

    [Nahl (16) : 116]

    hvnviv wbR`i wbKU Kvb `jxj-cgvY bv _vwKjI Avj vni wb`kb mKweZvq wj nq| Zvnv`i GB KgAvj vnGes gywgb`i `wZ AwZkq NYvn| GBfve Avj vn cZK DZ I ivPvix ewi `qK gvni Kwiqv `b|

    [gywgb (40) : 35]

    Those who dispute about theAyt(proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.) of Allh, withoutany authority that has come to them, it is greatly hateful and disgusting to Allh and to those who believe. Thus

    does Allh seal up the heart of every arrogant, tyrant. (So they cannot guide themselves to the Right Path).

    [Mu'min (40) : 35]

    h welq Zvgvi vb bvB Dnvi Aby miY KwiI bv; KY, Pz, `q-Dnv`i c ZKwU mKKwdqZ Zje KivnBe|

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    3/43

    3

    [ Bmiv (17) : 36]

    And follow not (O man i.e., say not, or do not or witness not, etc.) that of which you have no knowledge (e.g.one's saying: "I have seen," while in fact he has not seen, or "I have heard," while he has not heard). Verily! The

    hearing, and the sight, and the heart, of each of those you will be questioned (by Allh). [Isra (17) : 36]

    Abygvb

    Dnv`i AwaKvsk Aby gvbiB Aby miY Ki, mZi cwieZAby gvb Kvb KvR Avm bv, Dnviv hvnv Ki wbqBAvj vn m welq mwekl AewnZ| [ BDbym (10) : 36]

    And most of them follow nothing but conjecture. Certainly, conjecture can be of no avail against the truth.Surely, Allh is All-Aware of what they do. [ Yunus (10) : 36]

    A_P GB welq Dnv`i Kvb vb bvB, Dnviv Zv Kej AbygvbiB AbymiY Ki; wK mZi gyKvwejvq AbygvbiKvbB g~j bvB| [ bvRg (53) : 28]

    While they have no knowledge thereof. They follow but a guess, and verily, guess is no substitute for the truth.

    [ Najm (53) : 28]

    hw` Zzwg ywbqvi AwaKvsk jvKi K_v gZ Pj Ze Zvnviv ZvgvK Avj vni c_ nBZ wePzZ Kwie| Zvnviv Zv ayAbygvbi AbymiY Ki; Avi Zvnviv ayAbygvb wfwK K_v ej| [ AvbAvg (6) : 116]

    And if you obey most of those on earth, they will mislead you far away from Allh's Path. They follow nothingbut conjectures, and they do nothing but lie. [ An'am (6) : 116]

    n gywgbMY! Zvgiv AwaKvsk Abygvb nBZ `~i _vK; KviY Abygvb Kvb Kvb cvc Ges Zvgiv GK AciiMvcbxq welq mvb KwiI bv Ges GK Acii cvZ wb`v KwiI bv| Zvgv`i ga wK Kn Zvnvi gZ vZviMvkZ LvBZ Pvwne? e Z Zvgiv Zv BnvK NYB gb Ki| Zvgiv Avj vnK fq Ki; Avj vn ZvIev MnYKvix,cig `qvjy| [ RyivZ (49) : 12]

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    4/43

    4

    O you who believe! Avoid much suspicions, indeed some suspicions are sins. And spy not, neither backbite oneanother. Would one of you like to eat the flesh of his dead brother? You would hate it (so hate backbiting) . And

    fear Allh. Verily, Allh is the One Who accepts repentance, Most Merciful. [ Hujurat (49) : 12]

    Zvgiv wK gb KwiqvwQj h, Avwg ZvgvwMK Ab_K mw KwiqvwQ Ges Zvgiv Avgvi wbKU cZvewZZ nBe bv?

    [gywgb~b (23) : 115]

    "Did you think that We had created you in play (without any purpose), and that you would not be brought backto Us?" [ Mu'minun (23) : 115]

    Ges Avwg mw KwiqvwQ wRb Ges gvbylK GBRb h, Zvnviv AvgviB Bev Z Kwie| [ hvwiqvZ (51) : 56]

    And I (Allh) created not the jinns and humans except they should worship Me (Alone).[Zariyat (51) : 56]

    ej, Avwg wK Zvgvw`MK msev` w`e Kgwekl wZM `i? DnvivB Zvnviv, cvw_e Rxeb hvnv`i cPv c nq,hw`I Zvnviv gb Ki h, Zvnviv mrKgB KwiZQ| [ Kvnvd (18) 103-104]

    Say (O Muhammad SAW): "Shall We tell you the greatest losers in respect of (their) deeds? "Those whoseefforts have been wasted in this life while they thought that they were acquiring good by their deeds!

    [ Kahf (18) 103-104]

    n gywgbMY! Zvgiv Avj vni AvbyMZ Ki Ges ivm~ ji AvbyMZ Ki, Avi Zvgv i Kg web KwiI bv| [gynv`

    (47):33] O you who believe! Obey Allh, and obey the Messenger (Muhammad SAW) and render not vain your deeds.

    [Muhammad (47) : 33]

    gvbe mwi Dk

    `wjj

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    5/43

    5

    Ges Dnviv Bev`Z Ki Avj vni cwieZGgb wKQyi hvnvi mKwZwb Kvb `wjj ciY Kib bvB Ges hvnvi mZvnv`i Kvb vb bvB| Avi hvwjg`i Kvb mvnvhKvix bvB| [ nv (22) : 71]

    And they worship besides Allh others for which He has sent down no authority, and of which they have noknowledge and for theZlimn (wrong-doers, polytheists and disbelievers in the Oneness of Allh) there is no

    helper. [ Hajj (22) : 71]

    Ges Zvnviv ej, Bqvn~`x ev Lvb Qvov Ab Kn KLbB Rvb vZ cek Kwie bv| Bnv Zvnv`i wg_v Avkv| ej,hw` Zvgiv mZev`x nI Ze Zvgv`i cgvY ck Ki| [ evKviv (2) : 111]

    And they say, "None shall enter Paradise unless he be a Jew or a Christian." These are their own desires. Say (OMuhammad Peace be upon him ), "Produce your proof if you are truthful." [Baqarah (2) : 111]

    Avwg wK Dnv`i wbKU Ggb Kvb `jxjAeZxYKwiqvwQhvnvDnvw`MKkixK KwiZ ej? [[ig (30): 35] Or have We revealed to them a Scripture, which speaks of that which they have been associating with Him?

    [ Rum (30) : 35]

    ZuvnvK Qvwoqv Zvgiv Kej KZKwj bvgi Bev`Z KwiZQ, hB bvgwj Zvgv`i wcZcyil I Zvgiv ivwLqvQ;GBwji Kvb cgvY Avj vn cvVvb bvB| weavb w`evi AwaKvi Kej Avj vniB| wZwb Av`k w`qvQb Ab KvnviIBev`Z bv KwiZ, Kej Zuvnvi eZxZ; BnvB kvkZ `xb wK AwaKvsk gvbyl Bnv AeMZ bn| [ BDm~d (12) : 40]

    "You do not worship besides Him but only names which you have named (forged), you and your fathers, forwhich Allh has sent down no authority. The command (or the judgement) is for none but Allh. He has

    commanded that you worship none but Him (i.e. His Monotheism), that is the (true) straight religion, but most

    men know not. [Yusuf (12) : 40]

    m ewjj, Zvgv`i c wZcvjKi kvw I va Zv Zvgv`i Rb wba vwiZ nBqvB AvQ; Ze wK Zvgiv AvgvimwnZ weZKwj nBZ Pvn Ggb KZKwj bvg m^ hvnv Zvgiv I Zvgv`i c~ecyilMY m KwiqvQ Ges h mAvj vn Kvb mb` cvVvb bvB? myZivs Zvgiv cZxv Ki, AvwgI Zvgv`i mwnZ cZxv KwiZwQ| [ Avivd (7) : 71]

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    6/43

    6

    (Hd) said: "Torment and wrath have already fallen on you from your Lord. Dispute you with me over names

    which you have named - you and your fathers, with no authority from Allh? Then wait, I am with you among

    those who wait." [Araf (7) : 71]

    GBwj KZK bvg gv hvnv Zvgv`i c~ecyilMY I Zvgiv ivwLqvQ, hvnvi mg_ b Avj vn Kvb `jxj ciY KibbvB| Zvnviv Zv Abygvb Ges wbR`i ce wiB AbymiY Ki, A_P Zvnv`i wbKU Zvnv`i c wZcvjKi c_wb`kAvwmqvQ| [ bvRg (53) 23]

    They are but names which you have named, you and your fathers, for which Allh has sent down no authority.They follow but a guess and that which they themselves desire, whereas there has surely come to them the

    Guidance from their Lord! [Najm (53) 23]

    Zvnviv ej, Avj vn mvb MnY KwiqvQb| wZwb gnvb cwe! wZwb Afvegy! hvnv wKQyAvQ AvKvkgj I hvnv wKQyAvQ cw_exZ Zvnv ZuvnviB| G welq Zvgv`i wbKU Kvb mb` bvB| Zvgiv wK Avj vn m Ggb wKQyewjZQ h welq Zvgv`i Kvb vb bvB? [ BDb~m (10) : 68]

    They (Jews, Christians and pagans) say: "Allh has begotten a son (children)." Glory be to Him! He is Rich(Free of all wants). His is all that is in the heavens and all that is in the earth. No warrant you have for this. Do

    you say against Allh what you know not. [Yunus (10) : 68]

    m ewjj, n Avgvi mc`vq! Zvgiv fvweqv `wLqvQ wK, Avwg hw` Avgvi c wZcvjK c wiZ cgvY cwZwZnBqv _vwK Ges wZwb hw` Zuvnvi wbKU nBZ AvgvK DrK RxebvcKiY `vb Kwiqv _vKb Ze wK Kwiqv Avwg AvgviKZ e nBZ weiZ _vwKe? Avwg Zvgvw`MK Zvnv wbla Kwi bv| Avwg Zv Avgvi mvagZ msviB KwiZ Pvwn|Avgvi Kvhmvab Zv Avj vniB mvnvh; Avwg ZuvnviB Dci wbfiKwi Ges Avwg ZuvnviB AwfgyLx| [n~` (11) : 88]

    He said: "O my people! Tell me, if I have a clear evidence from my Lord, and He has given me a goodsustenance from Himself (shall I corrupt it by mixing it with the unlawfully earned money). I wish not, incontradiction to you, to do that which I forbid you. I only desire reform so far as I am able, to the best of my

    power. And my guidance cannot come except from Allh, in Him I trust and unto Him I repent. [Hud (11) : 88]

    > mvnj Beb Ave~mvnj (i.) .... Ave~Dgvgv (iv.) _K ewYZ| wZwb ejbt Avmgvbi bxP mecv wbK wbnZ ewZviv, hviv Rvnvbvgi KzKzi (LvwiRxiv)| Avi Zv`i hviv KZj Kie, Zviv ne Dg| LvwiRxiv AvM wQj gymjgvb wKciKvwdi nq wMqQ| (ivex ejb) Avwg ejjvgt n Ave~ Dgvgv! GUv wK Avcbvi wbR gZvgZ, hv Avcwb ejQb? wZwbejjbt bv; eis G K_v Avwg ivmyj~j vn (mvt) _KB bwQ|[mybvb Be&b gvRvn - 176 bs nvw`m, BmjvwgK dvDkb]

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    7/43

    7

    > gynv` Be&b Ave~evKAvj gyKvvgx (i.) .... mvnj Be&b (iv.) _K ewYZ| ivm~jyj vn (mvt) ejQbt h ew Avgvi(mwi) Rb Zvi `y'Pvqvji gaeZx e (wRnv) Ges `yivbi gvSLvbi e (jv vb)-Gi wndvhZ Kie Avwg Zvi RbRvbvZi `vwqZ MnY Kwi|[mnxn eyLvix - 5917 bs nvw`m, BmjvwgK dvDkb]

    > Beivnxg Be&b nvghv (i.) .... Ave~ivqiv (iv.) _K ewYZ| wZwb ivm~jyj vn (mvt)- K ejZ bQb h, wbq ev`vGgb K_v ej hvi cwiYvg m wPv Ki bv, A_P G K_vi KviY m wbw ne Rvnvbvgi Ggb Mfxi hvi `~iZ gvkwiK-Gi ~iZi PvBZ AwaK|[mnxn eyLvix - 5920 bs nvw`m, BmjvwgK dvDkb]

    > Beivnxg Be&b Avj-Avjv hyevq`x ..... Ave~Avj-Avhnvi Avj-gyMxiv Be&b dviIqv nZ ewYZ| wZwb ejb, GK`v gyAvweqv(iv.) jvK`i myL LyZv `qvi Rb Ggb GKwU Mn `vqgvb nj hLvb wngmi eivMxiv emevm KiZ| Gici wZwbejb, n RbMY! AgyK w`b, Puv` `LwQ| KvRB Avgiv ivhv ivLZ hvwQ| Avi h ew Gic KiZ fvjevm, m hb ZvKi| ivex ejb, ZLb Zuvi myL gvwjK Be&b evqev Avj-mvevqx `vqgvb nq ejb, n gyAvweqv! Zzwg Zv ivm~jyj vn (mvt)nZ keY KiQ, bv GUv Zvgvi wbRi AwfgZ? wZwb ejb, Avwg ivm~jyj vn (mvt) K ejZ bwQt Zvgiv (kvevb) gvmivhv ivLe Ges weklfve Gi kli w`K|[ Avey`vD` kixd - 2323 bs nvw`m, BmjvwgK dvDkb ]

    Dnvw`MK hLb ejv nq, Avj vn hvnv AeZxYKwiqvQb Zvnv Aby miY Ki| Dnviv ej, eis Avgiv Avgv`iwcZcyilw`MK hvnvZ cvBqvwQ ZvnviB AbymiY Kwie| kqZvb hw` Dnvw`MK Rj AwMi kvw i w`K Avnevb Ki,ZeyI wK? [jyKgvb (31) : 21]

    And when it is said to them: "Follow that which Allh has sent down", they say: "Nay, we shall follow thatwhich we found our fathers (following)." (Would they do so) even ifShaitn (Satan) invites them to the torment

    of the Fire. [Luqman (31) : 21]

    hLb Zvnvw`MK ejv nq, Avj vn hvnv AeZxYKwiqvQb Zvnv Zvgiv Aby miY Ki, Zvnviv ej, bv, eis AvgivAvgv`i wcZcyilMYK hvnvZ cvBqvwQ Zvnvi AbymiY Kwie| Ggb wK, Zvnv`i wcZcyilMY hw`I wKQyB eywSZ bvGes Zvnviv mrc_I cwiPvwjZ wQj bv, Z_vwcI? [evKviv (2) : 170]

    When it is said to them: "Follow what Allh has sent down." They say: "Nay! We shall follow what we foundour fathers following." (Would they do that!) Even though their fathers did not understand anything nor werethey guided? [Baqarah (2) : 170]

    Dnviv ewjj, bv, Ze Avgiv Avgv`i wcZcyilw`MK GBicB KwiZ `wLqvwQ| [Aviv (26) : 74] They said: "Nay, but we found our fathers doing so." [Shuara (26) : 74]

    c~ecyil`i AbymiY

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    8/43

    8

    Dnviv ewjj, Avgiv Avgv`i c~ecyilMYK Bnv`i c~Rv KwiZ `wLqvwQ| [Avwqv (21) : 53] They said:"We found our fathers worshipping them." [Anbiya (21) : 53]

    eis Dnviv ej, Avgiv Zv Avgv`i c~ecyilw`MK cvBqvwQ GK gZv`k i Aby mvix Ges Avgiv Zvnv`iB c`vAby miY KwiZwQ| [hyLid (43) : 22]

    Nay! They say: "We found our fathers following a certain way and religion, and we guide ourselves by theirfootsteps." [ Zukhruf (43) : 22]

    hLb Zvnvw`MK ejv nq, Avj vn hvnv AeZxYKwiqvQbZvnvi w`K I ivm~ ji w`K Gmv, Zvnviv ej, AvgivAvgv`i c~ecyilw`MK hvnvZ cvBqvwQ ZvnvB Avgv`i Rb h_| hw`I Zvnv`i c~ecyilMY wKQyB RvwbZ bv Gesmrc_ cvI wQj bv, ZeyI wK? [gvq`v (5) : 104]

    And when it is said to them: "Come to what Allh has revealed and unto the Messenger (Muhammad SAW forthe verdict of that which you have made unlawful)." They say: "Enough for us is that which we found our

    fathers following," even though their fathers had no knowledge whatsoever and no guidance. [ Ma'idah (5) :

    104]

    Avj vn ewjeb, Zvgv`i c~eh wRb I gvbe`j MZ nBqvQ Zvnv`i mwnZ Zvgiv AwMZ cek Ki| hLbB Kvb`j DnvZ cek Kwie ZLbB Aci `jK Zvnviv AwfmvZ Kwie, GgbwK hLb mKj DnvZ GK nBe ZLbZvnv`i ciewZMY c~eeZ x`i mKewje, n Avgv`i c wZcvjK BnvivB Avgvw`MK wev KwiqvwQj; myZivs

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    9/43

    9

    Bnvw`MK wY AwM-kvw `vI| Avj vn ewjeb, cZKi Rb wY iwnqvQ, wK Zvgiv Rvb bv|- Zvnv`ic~eewZMY cieZ xw`MK ewje, Avgv`i Dci Zvgv`i Kvb kZ bvB, myZivs Zvgiv Zvgv`i KZKg i kvw Avv`b Ki| [Avivd (7) : 38, 39]

    (Allh) will say: "Enter you in the company of nations who passed away before you, of men and jinns, into theFire." Every time a new nation enters, it curses its sister nation (that went before), until they will be gathered all

    together in the Fire. The last of them will say to the first of them: "Our Lord! These misled us, so give them a

    double torment of the Fire." He will say: "For each one there is double (torment), but you know not."

    The first of them will say to the last of them: "You were not better than us, so taste the torment for what youused to earn." [Araf (7) : 38, 39]

    Kvdiiv gywgbw`MK ej, Avgv`i c_ AbymiY Ki| Zvnv nBj Avgiv Zvgv`i cvc fvi enb Kwie| wKDnvivZv Zvnv`i cvc fvii wKQyB enb Kwie bv| Dnviv AekB wg_vev`x| [AvbKve~Z (29) : 12]

    And those who disbelieve say to those who believe: "Follow our way and we will verily bear your sins," never

    will they bear anything of their sins. Surely, they are liars. [Ankabut (29) : 12]

    Zzwg wK j Ki bv Avj vn wKfve Dcgv w`qv _vKb? mrevKi Zzjbv DrK e hvnvi g~j my`p I hvnvi kvLv-ckvLvEawe Z| [Beivwng (14) : 24]

    See you not how Allh sets forth a parable? - A goodly word as a goodly tree, whose root is firmly fixed, and itsbranches (reach) to the sky (i.e. very high). [Ibrahim (14) : 24]

    wKZve Zvgv`i c wZ wZwb Zv AeZxYKwiqvQb h, hLb Zvgiv wbe, Avj vni AvqvZ cZvLvZ nBZQ GesDnvK we c Kiv nBZQ, ZLb h ch Zvnviv Ab cmsM wj bv nBe Zvgiv Zvnv`i mwnZ ewmI bv, Ab_vqZvgivI Dnv`i gZ nBe| gybvwdK Ges Kvwdi mKjKB Avj vnZv Rvnvbvg GK Kwieb| [wbmv (4) : 140]

    And it has already been revealed to you in the Book (this Qur'n) that when you hear the Verses of Allh beingdenied and mocked at, then sit not with them, until they engage in a talk other than that; (but if you stayed with

    them) certainly in that case you would be like them. Surely, Allh will collect the hypocrites and disbelievers all

    together in Hell. [Nisa (4) : 140]

    Kvjgv ZvBqevi D`vniY

    gybvwdK I KvdiK Rvnvbvg GKwZ Kwieb

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    10/43

    10

    Zzwg hw` Dnvw`MK wRvmv Ki, AvKvkgjx I cw_ex K mw KwiqvQb? Dnviv wbqB ewje, Avj vn| ej, mKjcksmv Avj vniB, wK Dnv`i AwaKvskB Rvb bv| [jyKgvb (31) : 25]

    And if you (O Muhammad SAW) ask them: "Who has created the heavens and the earth," they will certainly say:"Allh." Say: "All the praises and thanks be to Allh!" But most of them know not. [Luqman (31) : 25]

    Zzwg hw` Dnvw`MK wRvmv Ki, K AvKvkgjx I c w_ex m w KwiqvQb? Dnviv AekB ewje, GBwj Zv mwKwiqvQb civgkvjx me Avj vn, [hyLid (43) : 9]

    And indeed if you ask them, "Who has created the heavens and the earth?" They will surely say: "The All-Mighty, the All-Knower created them." [Zukhruf (43) : 9]

    hw` Zz wg Dnvw`MK wRvmv Ki, K Dnvw`MK m w KwiqvQ, Dnviv AekB ewje, Avj vn| ZeyI Dnviv Kv_vqwdwiqv hvBZQ? [hyLid (43) : 87]

    And if you ask them who created them, they will surely say: "Allh". How then are they turned away (from theworship of Allh, Who created them)? [ Zukhruf (43) : 87]

    hw` Zzwg Dnvw`MK wRvmv Ki, K AvKvkgjx I cw_ex mw KwiqvQb Ges P`-m~hK wbqwZ KwiqvQb? DnvivAekB ewje, Avj vn| Zvnv nBj, Dnviv Kv_vq wdwiqv hvBZQ! [AvbKveyZ (29) : 61]

    If you were to ask them: "Who has created the heavens and the earth and subjected the sun and the moon?" Theywill surely reply: "Allh." How then are they deviating (as polytheists and disbelievers)? [Ankabut (29) : 61]

    hw` Zz wg Dnvw`MK wRvmv Ki, AvKvk nBZ evwi elY Kwiqv K f~ wgK mxweZ Kib Dnvi gZz i ci? DnvivAekB ewje, Avj vn| ej, mgc ksmv Avj vniB| wK Dnv`i AwaKvskB Bnv Abyaveb Ki bv| [AvbKveyZ(29) : 63]

    Avj vnK ie ej gvbv

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    11/43

    11

    If you were to ask them: "Who sends down water (rain) from the sky, and gives life therewith to the earth afterits death?" They will surely reply: "Allh." Say: "All the praises and thanks be to Allh!" Nay! Most of them

    have no sense. [ Ankabut (29) : 63]

    wRvmv Ki, GB c w_ex Ges BnvZ hvnviv AvQ Zvnviv Kvnvi, hw` Zvgiv Rvb? - Dnviv ewje, Avj vni| ej,

    ZeyI wK Zvgiv wkv MnY Kwie bv? - wRvmv Ki, K m AvKvk Ges gnv-Aviki AwacwZ? - Dnviv ewje,Avj vn| ej, ZeyI wK Zvgiv mveavb nBe bv?

    - wRvmv Ki, mKj wKQyi KZZ Kvnvi nvZ, whwb Avkq `vb Kib Ges hu vnvi Dci Avkq`vZv bvB, hw` ZvgivRvb? -Dnviv ewje, Avj vni| ej, ZeyI Zvgiv Kgb Kwiqv gvnM nBZQ?

    - eis Avwg Zv Dnv`i wbKU mZ cQvBqvwQ; wK Dnviv Zv wbwZ wg_vev`x| [gywgbyb (23) : 84-90]

    Say: "Whose is the earth and whosoever is therein? If you know!" They will say: "It is Allh's!" Say: "Will younot then remember?" Say: "Who is (the) Lord of the seven heavens, and (the) Lord of the Great Throne?" They

    will say: "Allh." Say: "Will you not then fear Allh (believe in His Oneness, obey Him, believe in the

    Resurrection and Recompense for each and every good or bad deed)." Say "In Whose Hand is the sovereignty of

    everything (i.e. treasures of each and everything)? And He protects (all), while against Whom there is no

    protector, (i.e. if Allh saves anyone none can punish or harm him, and if Allh punishes or harms anyone none

    can save him), if you know." [Tafsir Al-Qurtub, Vol. 12, Page 145] They will say: "(All that belongs) to Allh."Say: "How then are you deceived and turn away from the truth?" Nay, but We have brought them the truth

    (Islmic Monotheism), and verily, they (disbelievers) are liars. [Mu'minun (23) : 84-90]

    ej, K Zvgvw`MK AvKvk I c w_ex nBZ RxebvcKiY mieivn Ki A_ev k eY I wkw Kvnvi KZZvaxb,RxweZK gZ nBZ K evwni Ki Ges gZK RxweZ nBZ K evwni Ki Ges mKj welq K wbqY Ki? ZLbZvnviv ewje, Avj vn| ej, ZeyI wK Zvgiv mveavb nBe bv?

    -wZwbB Avj vn, Zvgv`i mZ cwZcvjK| mZ ZvM Kwievi ci wevw eZxZ Avi Kx _vK? myZivs Zvgiv Kv_vqPvwjZ nBZQ? [BDbym (10) : 31-32]

    Say (O MuhammadSAW ): "Who provides for you from the sky and from the earth? Or who owns hearing andsight? And who brings out the living from the dead and brings out the dead from the living? And who disposes

    the affairs?" They will say: "Allh." Say: "Will you not then be afraid of Allh's Punishment (for setting up

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    12/43

    12

    rivals in worship with Allh)?" Such is Allh, your Lord in truth. So after the truth, what else can there be, save

    error? How then are you turned away? [Yunus (10) : 31-32]

    Zzwg hw` Bnvw`MK wRvmv Ki, AvKvkgjx I cw_ex K mw KwiqvQb? Dnviv AekB ewje, Avj vn| ej, Zvgivfvweqv `wLqvQ wK, Avj vn Avgvi Awb Pvwnj Zvgiv Avj vni cwieZhvnvw`MK WvK Zvnviv wK mB Awb `~iKwiZ cvwie? A_ev wZwb Avgvi cwZ AbyMn KwiZ Pvwnj Zvnviv wK mB AbyMnK iva KwiZ cvwie? ej, AvgviRb Avj vnB h_| wbfiKvwiMY Avj vniB Dci wbfi Ki| [hygvi (39) : 38]

    And verily, if you ask them: "Who created the heavens and the earth?" Surely, they will say: "Allh (has createdthem)." Say: "Tell me then, the things that you invoke besides Allh, if Allh intended some harm for me, could

    they remove His harm, or if He (Allh) intended some mercy for me, could they withhold His Mercy?" Say :

    "Sufficient for me is Allh; in Him those who trust (i.e. believers) must put their trust." [Zumar (39) : 38]

    Dnviv ej, GKgv cvw_e RxebB Avgv`i Rxeb, Avgiv gwi I eu vwP Avi KvjB Avgvw`MK asm Ki| e Z GBevcvi Dnv`i Kvb vb bvB, Dnviv Zv Kej gbMov K_v ej| [ RvwQqv (45) : 24 ]

    And they say: "There is nothing but our life of this world, we die and we live and nothing destroys us exceptAd-Dahr(the time). And they have no knowledge of it, they only conjecture. [Jathiya (45) : 24 ]

    Avgv`i c_g gZz eZxZ Avi wKQy B bvB Ges Avgiv Avi DwZ nBe bv| AZGe Zvgiv hw` mZev`x nI ZeAvgv`i c~ecyilw`MK Dcw Z Ki| [ `yLvb (44) : 35-36 ]

    There is nothing but our first death, and we shall not be resurrected. "Then bring back our fore-fathers, if youspeak the truth!" [Dukhan (44) : 35-36 ]

    hviv Cgvb Avb I mrKgKi Zv`i Rb RvbvZ

    m h y Mi bv w K`i Dcw wZ I aviYv

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    13/43

    13

    hvnviv Cgvb Avb I mrKgKi wbqBAvj vn Zvnvw`MK `vwLj Kwieb RvbvZ hvnvi cv``k b`x cevwnZ, m_vqZvnvw`MK AjZ Kiv nBe Y-Kb I gyv viv Ges m_vq Zvnv`i cvkvK cwiQ` nBe ikgi| [ nv (22): 23 ]

    Truly, Allh will admit those who believe (in the Oneness of Allh Islmic Monotheism) and do righteous gooddeeds, to Gardens underneath which rivers flow (in Paradise), wherein they will be adorned with bracelets of

    gold and pearls and their garments therein will be of silk. [Hajj (22) : 23 ]

    wbqB Avj vn Zu vnvi mwnZ kixK Kiv gv Kib bv| Bnv eZxZAbvb Aciva hvnvK BQv gv Kib; Ges hKn Avj vni kixK Ki m GK gnvcvc Ki| [ wbmv (4) : 48 ]

    Verily, Allh forgives not that partners should be set up with him in worship, but He forgives except that(anything else) to whom He pleases, and whoever sets up partners with Allh in worship, he has indeed invented

    a tremendous sin. [ Nisa (4) : 48 ]

    wbqB Avj vn Zu vnvi mwnZ kixK KivK gv Kib bv; Bnv eZxZ me wKQyhvnvK BQv gv Kib, Ges KnAvj vni kixK Kwij m fxlYfve c_ nq| [ wbmv (4) : 116 ]

    Verily! Allh forgives not (the sin of) setting up partners in worship with Him, but He forgives whom he pleasessins other than that, and whoever sets up partners in worship with Allh, has indeed strayed far away. [Nisa (4)

    : 116 ]

    hvnviv ej, Avj vnB gviBqvg Zbq gmxn, Zvnviv ZvKzdix KwiqvQB| A_P gmxn ewjqvwQj, n ebx BmivCj!Zvgiv Avgvi cwZcvjK I Zvgv`i cwZcvjK Avj vni Bev`Z Ki| Kn Avj vni kixK Kwij Avj vn Zvnvi RbRvbvZ AekB wbwl Kwieb Ges Zvnvi Avevm Rvnvbvg| hvwjg`i Rb Kvb mvnvhKvix bvB| [ gvq`v (5) : 72 ]

    Surely, they have disbelieved who say: "Allh is the Messiah ['Iesa (Jesus)], son of Maryam (Mary)." But theMessiah ['Iesa (Jesus)] said: "O Children of Israel! Worship Allh, my Lord and your Lord." Verily, whosoever

    sets up partners in worship with Allh, then Allh has forbidden Paradise for him, and the Fire will be his

    abode. And for theZlimn (polytheists and wrongdoers) there are no helpers. [Ma'idah (5) : 72 ]

    wkKi fqvenZv

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    14/43

    14

    Zvgvi c wZ I Zvgvi c~eeZx`i c wZ AekB Inx nBqvQ, Zz wg Avj vni kixK w i Kwij Zvgvi KgZv wbjnBe Ges Aek Zzwg nBe wZM | [ hygvi (39) : 65 ]

    And indeed it has been revealed to you (O Muhammad SAW), as it was to those (Allh's Messengers) before you:"If you join others in worship with Allh, (then) surely (all) your deeds will be in vain, and you will certainly be

    among the losers." [Zumar (39) : 65 ]

    Avi Bnv Avgvi hyw-cgvY hvnv BeivnxgK w`qvwQjvg Zvnvi mc`vqi gyKvwejvq; hvnvK BQv gh v`vq Avwg DbxZKwi| wbqB Zvgvi c wZcvjK c vgq, me | - Avi Avwg ZvnvK `vb KwiqvwQjvg BmnvK I BqvK e, Bnv`icZKK mrc_ cwiPvwjZ KwiqvwQjvg Ges Zvnvi eskai `vE`, myjvqgvb I AvBDe, BDmyd, g~mv I nvibKI; Avi GBfveB mrKgcivqYw`MK cyi Z Kwi; -Ges hvKvwiqv, Bqvnqv, Cmv Ges BjqvmKI mrc_ cwiPvwjZKwiqvwQjvg| Bnviv mKj mb`i Af~; - AviI mrc_ cwiPvwjZ KwiqvwQjvg BmgvCj, Avj-qvmvAv, Bq~bym Ij~ ZK; Ges kZ `vb KwiqvwQjvg wek RMZi Dci c ZKK - Ges Bnv`i wcZ-cy il, eskai I vZe`iKZKK| Avwg Zvnvw`MK gbvbxZ KwiqvwQjvg Ges mij c_ cwiPvwjZ KwiqvwQjvg| Bnv Avj vni wn`vqvZ, xqev`v`i ga hvnvK BQv wZwb Bnv viv mrc_ cwiPvwjZ Kib| Zvnviv hw` wkiK KwiZ Ze Zvnv`i KZKgwbj nBZ| [AvbAvg (6) : 83-88]

    And that was Our Proof which We gave Ibrhim (Abraham) against his people. We raise whom We will indegrees. Certainly your Lord is AllWise, AllKnowing. And We bestowed upon him Ishque (Isaac) and Ya'qb(Jacob), each of them We guided, and before him, We guided Nh (Noah), and among his progeny Dawd

    (David), Sulaimn (Solomon), Ayub (Job), Ysuf (Joseph), Msa (Moses), and Hrn (Aaron). Thus do We

    reward the gooddoers. And Zakariy (Zachariya), and Yahya (John) and 'Iesa (Jesus) and Iliys (Elias), each one

    of them was of the righteous. And Ism'il (Ishmael) and Al-Yas' (Elisha), and Ynus (Jonah) and Lout (Lot),

    and each one of them We preferred above the 'Alamn (mankind and jinns) (of their times). And also some of

    their fathers and their progeny and their brethren, We chose them, and We guided them to a Straight Path. This

    is the Guidance of Allh with which He guides whomsoever He will of His slaves. But if they had joined in

    worship others with Allh, all that they used to do would have been of no benefit to them.

    [An'am (6) : 83-88]

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    15/43

    15

    iY Ki, hLb jyKgvb Dc`kQj Zvnvi cyK ewjqvwQj, n erm! Avj vni Kvb kixK KwiI bv| wbq wkiK Pig

    hyjyg| [ jyKgvb (31) : 13 ]

    And (remember) when Luqmn said to his son when he was advising him: "O my son! Join not in worshipothers with Allh. Verily! Joining others in worship with Allh is a great Zlm (wrong) indeed.

    [Luqman (31) : 13 ]

    hvnviv Cgvb AvwbqvQ Ges Zvnv`i CgvbK hyjy g viv Kjy wlZ Ki bvB, wbivcv Zvnv`iB Rb Ges ZvnvivBmrc_cv| [AvbAvg (6) : 82]

    It is those who believe (in the Oneness of Allh and worship none but Him Alone) and confuse not their belief

    with Zulm (wrong i.e. by worshipping others besides Allh), for them (only) there is security and they are the

    guided. [An'am (6) : 82]

    Zvnv`i AwaKvsk Avj vn wekvm Ki, wK Zuvnvi kixK Ki| [BDmyd (12) : 106]

    And most of them believe not in Allh except that they attribute partners unto Him [i.e. they are Mushrikn -polytheists - see Verse 6: 121]. [Yusuf (12) : 106]

    hvnvZ Avj vni bvg jIqv nq bvB Zvnvi wKQyB Zvgiv Avnvi KwiI bv; Dnv AekB cvc| wbqB kqZvbiv Zvnv`iezw`MK Zvgv`i mwnZ weev` KwiZ civPbv `q; hw` Zvgiv Zvnv`i K_vgZ Pj Ze Zvgiv AekB gykwiKnBe| [AvbAvg (6) : 121]

    Eat not (O believers) of that (meat) on which Allh's Name has not been pronounced (at the time of theslaughtering of the animal), for sure it is Fisq (a sin and disobedience of Allh). And certainly, the Shaytin

    (devils) do inspire their friends (from mankind) to dispute with you, and if you obey them [by making Al-

    Maytatah (a dead animal) legal by eating it], then you would indeed be Mushrikn (polytheists) [because they

    (devils and their friends) made lawful to you to eat that which Allh has made unlawful to eat and you obeyed

    them by considering it lawful to eat, and by doing so you worshipped them, and to worship others besides Allh

    is polytheism]. [An'am (6) : 121]

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    16/43

    16

    Rvwbqv ivL, Awewgk AvbyMZ Avj vniB c vc| hvnviv Avj vni cwieZAbK AwffveKic MnY Ki Zvnviv ej,AvgivZv Zvnv`i c~uRv GB RbB Kwi h, Bnviv Avgvw`MK Avj vni mvwba Avwbqv w`e| Dnviv h welq wbR`iga gZf` KwiZQ Avj vn Zvnvi dqmvjv Kwiqv w`eb| h wg_vev`x I Kvwdi, Avj vn ZvnvK mrc_ cwiPvwjZKib bv| [hygvi (39) : 3]

    Surely, the religion (i.e. the worship and the obedience) is for Allh only. And those who takeAuliy'(protectorsand helpers) besides Him (say): "We worship them only that they may bring us near to Allh." Verily, Allh will

    judge between them concerning that wherein they differ. Truly, Allh guides not him who is a liar, and a

    disbeliever. [Zumar(39) : 3]

    Avj vn gywgb bi I gywgb bvixK cwZk wZ w`qvQb Rvb vZi hvnvi wbg `k b`x cevwnZ h_vq Zvnviv vqx nBeGes vqx RvbvZ Dg evm vbi| Avj vni mwB mek Ges DnvB gnvmvdj| [ZvIev (9) : 72]

    Allh has promised to the believers -men and women, - Gardens under which rivers flow to dwell thereinforever, and beautiful mansions in Gardens of'Adn (EdenParadise). But the greatest bliss is the Good Pleasure

    of Allh. That is the supreme success. [ Taubah (9) : 72]

    Avj vn ewjeb , GB mB w`b hw`b mZevw`MY Zvnv`i mZZvi Rb DcKZ nBe, Zvnv`i Rb AvQ RvbvZhvnvi cv``k b`x c evwnZ| Zvnviv mLvb wPi vqx nBe; Avj vn Zvnv`i c wZ cmb Ges ZvnvivI Zu vnvi cwZm, Bnv gnvmdjZv| [gvwq`v (5) : 119]

    Allh will say: "This is a Day on which the truthful will profit from their truth: theirs are Gardens under whichrivers flow (in Paradise) - they shall abide therein forever. Allh is pleased with them and they with Him. That

    is the great success (Paradise). [Ma'idah (5) : 119]

    mw`b Zzwg `wLe gywgb bi-bvixMYK Zvnv`i myLfve I `wY cvkZvnv`i RvwZ QywUZ _vwKe| ejv nBe,AvR Zvgv`i Rb mymsev` Rvb vZi, hvnvi cv``k b`x cevwnZ, m_vq Zvgiv vqx nBe, Bnv gnvmvdj| [nv`x` (57) : 12]

    gnvb KZKvhZv/gnvmvdj

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    17/43

    17

    On the Day you shall see the believing men and the believing women their light running forward before themand by their right hands. Glad tidings for you this Day! Gardens under which rivers flow (Paradise), to dwell

    therein forever! Truly, this is the great success! [Hadid (57) : 12]

    hvnviv Cgvb Avb I mrKgKi Zvnv`i Rb AvQ RvbvZ, hvnvi cv``k b`x cevwnZ; BnvB gnvmvdj|[eyiR (85) : 11]

    Verily, those who believe and do righteous good deeds, for them will be Gardens under which rivers flow(Paradise). That is the great success. [Buruj (85) : 11]

    myZivs Rvwbqv ivL, Avj vn eZxZ Ab Kvb Bjvn bvB, gv cv_bv Ki Zvgvi Ges gywgb bi-bvix`i wUi Rb|Avj vn Zvgv`i MwZwewa Ges Ae vb m^ mgK AeMZ AvQb| [gynv` (47) : 19]

    So know (O Muhammad SAW) thatL ilha ill-Allh (none has the right to be worshipped but Allh), and askforgiveness for your sin, and also for (the sin of) believing men and believing women. And Allh knows well

    your moving about, and your place of rest (in your homes). [Muhammad (47) : 19]

    Avj vn mv `b h, wbqB wZwb eZxZ Kvb Bjvn bvB, wdwikZvMY Ges vwbMYI; Avj vn bvqbxwZZ cwZwZ,wZwb eZxZ Ab Kvb Bjvn bvB, wZwb civgkvjx, cvgq| [Bgivb (3) : 18]

    Allh bears witness thatL ilha illa Huwa (none has the right to be worshipped but He), and the angels, andthose having knowledge (also give this witness); (He is always) maintaining His creation in Justice. L ilh illa

    Huwa (none has the right to be worshipped but He), the All-Mighty, the All-Wise. [Imran (3) : 18]

    Avj vn GKwU `v ck KwiZQb t GK ewi cfyAbK, hvnviv cii weifvevcb Ges Avi GK ewi cfyKej GKRb; GB `yBRbi Ae v wK mgvb? cksmv Avj vniB cvc; wK Dnv`i AwaKvskB Dnv Rvb bv|

    [hygvi (39) : 29]

    Allh puts forth a similitude: a (slave) man belonging to many partners (like those who worship others alongwith Allh) disputing with one another, and a (slave) man belonging entirely to one master, (like those who

    Avj vni mv wZwb ewZZ Dcvm bvB

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    18/43

    18

    worship Allh Alone). Are those two equal in comparison? All the praises and thanks be to Allh! But most of

    them know not. [Zumar (39) : 29]

    ej, hw` Zu vnvi mwnZ AviI Bjvn _vwKZ hgb Dnviv ej, Ze Zvnviv Avik-AwacwZi c wZwZv Kwievi DcvqAlY KwiZ| [ebx BmivCj (Bmiv) (17) : 42]

    Say (O Muhammad SAW to these polytheists, pagans, etc.): "If there had been otherliha (gods) along with Himas they assert, then they would certainly have sought out a way to the Lord of the Throne (seeking His

    Pleasures and to be near to Him). [Isra (17) : 42]

    Zzwg ej, n wKZvexMY! AvBm m K_vq hvnv Avgv`i Ges Zvgv`i ga GKB; hb Avgiv Avj vn eZxZ KvnviIBev`Z bv Kwi, Kvb wKQyKB Zu vnvi kixK bv Kwi Ges Avgv`i Kn KvnvKI Avj vn eZxZ iewnmve MnY bvKi| hw` Zvnviv gyL wdivBqv jq Ze ej, Zvgiv mvx _vK, AekB Avgiv gymwjg| [Avj Bgivb (3) : 64]

    Say (O Muhammad SAW): "O people of the Scripture (Jews and Christians): Come to a word that is justbetween us and you, that we worship none but Allh, and that we associate no partners with Him, and that none

    of us shall take others as lords besides Allh[]. Then, if they turn away, say: "Bear witness that we are

    Muslims." [Imran (3) : 64]

    wdwikZvMYK I bexMYK cwZcvjKic MnY KwiZ m Zvgvw`MK wb`k w`Z cvi bv| Zvgv`i gymwjg nIqvici m wK Zvgvw`MK Kzdixi wb`k w`e? [Avj Bgivb (3) : 80]

    Nor would he order you to take angels and Prophets for lords (gods). Would he order you to disbelieve afteryou have submitted to Allh's Will? [Imran (3) : 80]

    Zvnviv Avj vn eZxZ Zvnv`i cwZMYK I msmvi-weivwMMYK Zvnv`i cf~ic MnY KwiqvQ Ges gviBqvg-ZbqgmxnKI| wK Dnviv GK Bjvni Bev`Z Kwievi RbB Avw` nBqvwQj| Zvnviv hvnvK kixK Ki Zvnv nBZwZwb KZ cwe! [ZIev (9) : 31]

    Avieve

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    19/43

    19

    They (Jews and Christians) took their rabbis and their monks to be their lords besides Allh (by obeying them inthings which they made lawful or unlawful according to their own desires without being ordered by Allh), and

    (they also took as their Lord) Messiah, son of Maryam (Mary), while they (Jews and Christians) were

    commanded [in the Taurt (Torah) and the Injeel (Gospel)) to worship none but One Ilh (God - Allh) L

    ilha illa Huwa (none has the right to be worshipped but He). Praise and glory be to Him, (far above is He)

    from having the partners they associate (with Him)." [Taubah (9) : 31]

    ZuvnvK Qvwoqv Zvgiv Kej KZKwj bvgi Bev`Z KwiZQ, hB bvgwj Zvgv`i wcZcyil I Zvgiv ivwLqvQ;GBwji Kvb cgvY Avj vn cvVvb bvB| weavb w`evi AwaKvi KejAvj vniB| wZwb Av`k w`qvQb Ab KvnvivIBev`Z bv KwiZ, Kej Zuvnvi eZxZ; BnvB kvkZ `xb wK AwaKvsk gvbyl Bnv AeMZ bn| [BDmyd (12) : 40]

    "You do not worship besides Him but only names which you have named (forged), you and your fathers, forwhich Allh has sent down no authority. The command (or the judgement) is for none but Allh. He has

    commanded that you worship none but Him (i.e. His Monotheism), that is the (true) straight religion, but mostmen know not. [Yusuf (12) : 40]

    ej, AekB Avwg Avgvi cwZcvjKi cgvYi Dci cwZwZ; A_P Zvgiv DnvK cZvLvb KwiqvQ Zvgiv hvnvmZi PvwnZQ Zvnv Avgvi wbKU bvB| KZZ Zv Avj vniB, wZwb mZ weeZ Kib Ges dqmvjvKvix`i ga wZwbBk| [AvbAvg (6) : 57]

    Say (O Muhammad

    SAW

    ): "I am on clear proof from my Lord (Islmic Monotheism), but you deny (the truththat has come to me from Allh). I have not gotten what you are asking for impatiently (the torment). The

    decision is only for Allh, He declares the truth, and He is the Best of judges." [An'am (6) : 57]

    wZwbB Avj vn, wZwb eZxZ Kvb BjvnbvB, `y wbqv I AvwLivZ mg cksmv Zu vnviB; weavb Zu vnviB; Zvgiv ZuvnviBw`K cZvewZZ nBe| [Kvmvm (28) : 70]

    And He is Allh;L ilha illa Huwa (none has the right to be worshipped but He). His is all praise, in the first(i.e. in this world) and in the last (i.e.in the Hereafter). And for Him is the Decision, and to Him shall you (all)

    be returned. [Qasas (28) : 70]

    Zz wg Avj vni mwnZ Ab BjvnK WvwKI bv, wZwb eZxZ Ab Kvb Bjvn bvB| Avj vni mv eZxZ mg wKQyBasmkxj| weavb ZuvnviB Ges ZuvnviB wbKU Zvgiv cZvewZZ nBe| [Kvmvm (28) : 88]

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    20/43

    20

    And invoke not any otherilh (god) along with Allh,L ilha illa Huwa (none has the right to be worshipped but He). Everything will perish save His Face. His is the Decision, and to Him you (all) shall be returned.

    [Qasas (28) : 88]

    Zzwg ej, ZvnvivKZ Kvj wQj Zvnv Avj vnB fvj Rvbb, AvKvkgjx I cw_exi AvZ welqi vb Zu vnviB| wZwbKZ my`i v I kvZv! wZwb eZxZ Dnv`i Ab Kvb AwffveK bvB| wZwb KvnvKI wbR KZZi kixK Kib bv|[Kvnd (18) : 26]

    Say: "Allh knows best how long they stayed. With Him is (the knowledge of) the unseen of the heavens andthe earth. How clearly He sees, and hears (everything)! They have no Wal (Helper, Disposer of affairs,

    Protector, etc.) other than Him, and He makes none to share in His Decision and His Rule." [ Kahf (18) : 26]

    Avwg Zvgvi c wZ mZmn wKZve AeZxYKwiqvwQ Bnvi c~eAeZxY wKZvei mg_K I msiKic| myZivs Avj vnhvnv AeZxYKwiqvQb Z`bymvi Zz wg Zvnv`i wePvi wbw KwiI Ges h mZ Zvgvi wbKU AvwmqvQ Zvnv ZvMKwiqv Zvnv`i Lqvj-Lykxi AbymiY KwiI bv| Zvgv`i cZKi Rb kixAvZ I c_ wbaviY KwiqvwQ| BQv

    wKij Avj vn Zvgvw`MK GK RvwZ KwiZ cvwiZb, wK wZwb Zvgvw`MK hvn w`qvQb Zviv Zvgvw`MK cixvKwiZ Pvnb| myZivs mrKgZvgiv cwZhvwMZv Ki| Avj vni w`KB Zvgv`i mKji cZveZb| AZtci Zvgivh welq gZf` KwiZwQj, h m^ wZwb Zvgvw`MK AewnZ Kwieb|

    wKZve AeZxYKwiqvwQ hvnvZ Zz wg Avj vn hvnv AeZxYKwiqvQb Z`by hvqx Zvnv`i wePvi wbw Ki, Zvnv`iLqvj-Lykxi AbymiY bv Ki Ges Zv`i m^ mZKnI hvnvZ Avj vn hvnv Zvgvi c wZ AeZxYKwiqvQb DnvivZvnvi wKQynBZ ZvgvK wePzZ bv Ki| hw` Zvnviv gyL wdivBqv jq Ze Rvwbqv ivL h, Zvnv`i Kvb Kvb cvciRb Avj vn Zvnvw`MK kvw w`Z Pvnb Ges gvbyli ga AbKB Zv mZZvMx| [gvwq`v (5) : 48, 49]

    And We have sent down to you (O Muhammad SAW) the Book (this Qur'n) in truth, confirming the Scripturethat came before it and Mohayminan (trustworthy in highness and a witness) over it (old Scriptures). So judge

    between them by what Allh has revealed, and follow not their vain desires, diverging away from the truth that

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    21/43

    21

    has come to you. To each among you, We have prescribed a law and a clear way. If Allh willed, He would have

    made you one nation, but that (He) may test you in what He has given you; so strive as in a race in good

    deeds. The return of you (all) is to Allh; then He will inform you about that in which you used to differ. And sojudge (you O Muhammad SAW) between them by what Allh has revealed and follow not their vain desires, but

    beware of them lest they turn you (O Muhammad SAW) far away from some of that which Allh has sent down

    to you. And if they turn away, then know that Allh's Will is to punish them for some sins of theirs. And truly,

    most of men areFsiqn (rebellious and disobedient to Allh). [ Ma'idah (5) : 48, 49]

    wbqB Avwg ZvIivZ AeZxYKwiqvwQjvg; DnvZ wQj c_ wb`k I Avjv; bexMY, hvnviv Avj vni AbyMZ wQj ZvnvivBqvn~`xw`MK Z`bymvi weavb w`Z, AviI weavb w`Z ivevbxMY Ges wevbMY, KviY Zvnvw`MK Avj vni wKZvei iK Kiv nBqvwQj Ges Zvnviv wQj Dnvi mvx| my Zivs gvby lK fq KwiI bv, AvgvKB fq Ki Ges AvgviAvqvZmg~ n Zz Q g~ j weq KwiI bv| Avj vn hvnv AeZxY KwiqvQb Z`by mvi hvnviv weavb `q bv, ZvnvivBKvwdi| | [gvwq`v (5) : 44]

    Verily, We did send down the Taurt (Torah) [to Msa (Moses)], therein was guidance and light, by which theProphets, who submitted themselves to Allh's Will, judged the Jews. And the rabbis and the priests [too

    judged the Jews by the Taurt (Torah) after those Prophets] for to them was entrusted the protection of Allh's

    Book, and they were witnesses thereto. Therefore fear not men but fear Me (O Jews) and sell not My Verses for

    a miserable price. And whosoever does not judge by what Allh has revealed, such are the Kfirn

    (i.e. disbelievers). [Ma'idah (5) : 44]

    Avwg Zvnv`i Rb DnvZ weavb w`qvwQjvg h, cvYi e`j cvY, PvLi e`j PvL, bvKi e`j bvK, Kvbi e`jKvb, `u vZi e`j u vZ Ges hLgi e`j Abyic hLg| AZtci Kn Dnv gv Kwij DnvZ ZvnviB cvc gvPbnBe| Avj vn hvnv AeZxYKwiqvQb Z`bymvi hvnviv weavb `q bv, ZvnvivB hvwjg| | [gvwq`v (5) : 45]

    And We ordained therein for them: "Life for life, eye for eye, nose for nose, ear for ear, tooth for tooth, andwounds equal for equal." But if anyone remits the retaliation by way of charity, it shall be for him an

    expiation. And whosoever does not judge by that which Allh has revealed, such are the Zlimn (polytheistsand wrongdoers). [Ma'idah (5) : 45]

    BbRxj Aby mvwiMY hb Avj vn DnvZ hvnv AeZxYKwiqvQb Z`by mvi weavb `q| Avj vn hvnv AeZxYKwiqvQbZ`bymvi hvnviv weavb `q bv, ZvnvivB dvwmK| [gvwq`v (5) : 47]

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    22/43

    22

    Let the people of the Injeel (Gospel) judge by what Allh has revealed therein. And whosoever does not judge by what Allh has revealed (then) such (people) are the Fsiqn (the rebellious i.e. disobedient to

    Allh). [Ma'idah (5) : 47]

    Ze wK Zvnviv Rvwnjx hy Mi wewa-weavb Kvgbv Ki? wbwZ wek vmx mc `vqi Rb weavb`vb Avj vn Acv KkZi? [gvq`v (5) : 50]

    Do they then seek the judgement of (the Days of) Ignorance? And who is better in judgement than Allh for apeople who have firm Faith. [ Ma'idah (5) : 50]

    Bnv`i wK Ggb KZKwj `eZv AvQ hvnviv Bnv`i Rb weavb w`qvQ Ggb `xbi, hvnvi AbygwZ Avj vn `b bvB?dqmvji NvlYv bv _vwKj Bnv`i welq Zv wmv nBqvB hvBZ| wbqB hvwjg`i Rb iwnqvQ gg` kvw |[iv (42) : 21]

    Or have they partners with Allh (false gods), who have instituted for them a religion which Allh has notallowed. And had it not been for a decisive Word (gone forth already), the matter would have been judged

    between them. And verily, for theZlimn (polytheists and wrong-doers), there is a painful torment .

    [Shura (42) : 21]

    wZwbB Bjvn& bfvgj, wZwbB Bjvn f~Zj Ges wZwb cvgq, me| [hyLid (43) : 84] It is He (Allh) Who is the only Ilh (God to be worshipped) in the heaven and the only Ilh (God to be

    worshipped) on the earth. And He is the All-Wise, the All-Knower. [Zukhruf (43) : 84]

    Zvgvi cwZ h Inx AeZxYnBqvQ Zzwg Zvnvi AbymiY Ki Ges Zzwg ahaviY Ki h chbv Avj vn dqmvjv KibGes Avj vnB mevg weavbKZv| [BDbym (10) : 109]

    And (O Muhammad SAW), follow the inspiration sent unto you, and be patient till Allh gives judgement. AndHe is the Best of judges. [ Yunus (10) : 109]

    Dnviv wK `L bv h, Avwg Dnv`i `kK PZzw` K nBZ msKz wPZ Kwiqv AvwbZwQ? Avj vn Av`k Kib ZuvnviAv`k i` Kwievi Kn bvB Ges wZwb wnmve MnY Zrci| [iv` (13) : 41]

    See they not that We gradually reduce the land (of disbelievers, by giving it to the believers, in war victories)from its outlying borders. And Allh judges, there is none to put back His Judgement and He is Swift at

    reckoning. [ Ra'd (13) : 41]

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    23/43

    23

    Ges AvwgB gvbylK mw KwiqvwQ Avi Zvnvi cew ZvnvK h KzgYv `q Zvnv Avwg Rvwb| Avwg Zvnvi Mxevw Z agbx

    AcvI wbKUZi| [Kvd (50) : 16]

    And indeed We have created man, and We know what his ownself whispers to him. And We are nearer to himthan his jugular vein (by Our Knowledge). [Qaf (50) : 16]

    DnvivB weiZ _vK iZi cvc I Ak xj KvhnBZ, QvULvU Aciva KwijI| Zvgvi cwZcvjKi gv Acwimxg;Avj vn Zvgv`i mKmgK AeMZ - hLb wZwb Zvgvw`MK m w KwiqvwQjb g wKv nBZ Ges hLb ZvgivgvZMfYic wQj| AZGe Zvgiv AvZ-cksmv KwiI bv, wZwbB mgK Rvbb gyvKx K| [bvRg (53) : 32]

    Those who avoid great sins (see the Qur'n, Verses: 6:152,153) and Al-Fawhish (illegal sexual intercourse,etc.) except the small faults, verily, your Lord is of vast forgiveness. He knows you well when He created you

    from the earth (Adam), and when you were fetuses in your mothers' wombs. So ascribe not purity to

    yourselves. He knows best him who fears Allh and keep his duty to Him [i.e. those who are Al-Muttaqn].

    [Najm (53) : 32]

    Zvgv`i c wZcvjK Avj vn whwb AvKvkgjx I cw_ex Qq w`b mw Kib; AZtci wZwb Avik mgvmxb nb| wZwbBw`emK ivw viv AvQvw`Z Kib hvnvZ Dnv`i GK AbK ` ZMwZZ AbymiY Ki, Avi m~h, P I bivwR, hvnv Zu vnviB Avvaxb, Zvnv wZwbB m w KwiqvQb| Rvwbqv ivL, m Rb I Av`k Zu vnviB| gwnggq wekRMZicwZcvjK Avj vn| [Avivd (7) : 54]

    Indeed your Lord is Allh, Who created the heavens and the earth in Six Days, and then HeIstaw (rose over)the Throne (really in a manner that suits His Majesty). He brings the night as a cover over the day, seeking it

    rapidly, and (He created) the sun, the moon, the stars subjected to His Command. Surely, His is the Creationand Commandment. Blessed be Allh, the Lord of the 'Alamn (mankind, jinns and all that exists)!

    [ Araf (7) : 54]

    wdiAvIb ewjj, n g~mv! K Zvgv`i cwZcvjK?- g~mv ewjj, Avgv`i cwZcvjK wZwb, whwb cZK e K ZvnviAvKwZ `vb KwiqvQb, AZtci c_wb`k KwiqvQb| [Zv-nv (20) : 49-50]

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    24/43

    24

    Fir'aun (Pharaoh) said: "Who then, O Msa (Moses), is the Lord of you two?" [Msa (Moses)] said: "Our Lordis He Who gave to each thing its form and nature, then guided it aright." [ Ta-Ha (20) : 49-50]

    Zvnviv wK Pvn Avj vni `xbi cwieZAb `xb? - hLb AvKvk I cw_exZ hvnv wKQyiwnqvQ mg B Qvq A_evAwbQvq Zuvnvi wbKU AvZmgcY KwiqvQ| Avi Zuvnvi w`KB Zvnviv cZvbxZ nBe| [Avj-Bgivb (3) : 83]

    Do they seek other than the religion of Allh (the true Islmic Monotheism worshipping none but Allh Alone),while to Him submitted all creatures in the heavens and the earth, willingly or unwillingly. And to Him shall

    they all be returned. [Imran (3) : 83]

    cyil Pvi Ges bvix Pvi, Zvnv`i n Q`b Ki; Bnv Zvnv`i KZKgi dj Ges Avj vni c nBZ Av`k`,Avj vn civgkvjx, cvgq| [gvwq`v (5) : 38]

    Cut off (from the wrist joint) the (right) hand of the thief, male or female, as a recompense for that which theycommitted, a punishment by way of example from Allh. And Allh is AllPowerful, AllWise. [Ma'idah(5):38]

    ewfPvwiYx I ewfPvix -Dnv`i cZKK GK kZ KkvNvZ Kwie, Avj vni weavb KvhKixKiY Dnv`i c wZ `qvhb Zvgvw`MK cfvevwZ bv Ki, hw` Zvgiv Avj vn Ges ciKvj wekvmx nI; gywgb`i GKwU `j hb Dnv`ikvw cZ Ki| [b~i (24) : 2]

    The woman and the man guilty of illegal sexual intercourse, flog each of them with a hundred stripes. Let notpity withhold you in their case, in a punishment prescribed by Allh, if you believe in Allh and the Last Day.

    And let a party of the believers witness their punishment. (This punishment is for unmarried persons guilty of

    the above crime but if married persons commit it, the punishment is to stone them to death, according to Allh'sLaw). [ Nur (24) : 2]

    hvnviv mvax igYxi cwZ Acev` Avivc Ki Ges PvwiRb mvx Dcw Z Ki bv, Zvnvw`MK AvwkwU KkvNvZ KwieGes KLbI Zvnv`i mv MnY Kwie bv; BnvivB Zv mZZvMx| [b~i (24) : 4]

    wKQ weavb

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    25/43

    25

    And those who accuse chaste women, and produce not four witnesses, flog them with eighty stripes, and rejecttheir testimony forever, they indeed are theFsiqn (liars, rebellious, disobedient to Allh). [Nur (24) : 4]

    Bnviv weq eva KwiZQ h, Bnv`i wbKU Bnv`iB ga nBZ GKRb mZKKvix Avwmj Ges Kvwdiiv ej, G ZvGK Rv`yKi, wg_vev`x| - m wK e BjvnK GK Bjvn evbvBqv jBqvQ? Bnv Zv GK AZvhevcvi!

    [mv` (38) : 4-5]

    And they (Arab pagans) wonder that a warner (Prophet Muhammad SAW) has come to them from amongthemselves! And the disbelievers say: "This (Prophet Muhammad SAW) is a sorcerer, a liar."Has he made the

    liha (gods) (all) into OneIlh (God - Allh). Verily, this is a curious thing!" [ Sad (38) : 4-5]

    Avwg wK ZuvnvicwieZAb Bjvn MnY Kwie? `qvgq Avj vn AvgvK wZM KwiZ Pvwnj Dnv`i mycvwik AvgviKvb KvR Avwme bv Ges Dnviv AvgvK Dvi KwiZI cvwie bv| [Bqvmxb (36) : 23]

    "Shall I take besides Him liha (gods), if the Most Beneficent (Allh) intends me any harm, their intercessionwill be of no use for me whatsoever, nor can they save me? [Ya-Sin (36) : 23]

    Avj vni mwnZ Aci Kvb Bjvn mve KwiI bv; Kwij wbw`Z I jvwZ nBqv cwoe| [ebx BmivCj (17) : 22] Set not up with Allh any otherilh (god), (O man)! (This verse is addressed to Prophet Muhammad SAW , but

    its implication is general to all mankind), or you will sit down reproved, forsaken (in the Hell-fire). [Isra (17) :

    22]

    Zzwg wK `L bv ZvnvK, h Zvnvi Kvgbv-evmbvK Bjvnic MnY Ki? ZeyI wK Zzwg Zvnvi Kg weavqK nBe? - ZzwgwK gb Ki h, Dnv`i AwaKvsk kvb I eyS? Dnviv Zv ci gZB; eis Dnviv AwaK c_! [dziKvb(25):43-44]

    Have you (O Muhammad SAW) seen him who has taken as his ilh (god) his own desire? Would you then be aWakl(a disposer of his affairs or a watcher) over him? Or do you think that most of them hear or understand?

    They are only like cattle; nay, they are even farther astray from the Path. (i.e. even worst than cattle).

    [Furqan (25) 43-44]

    Avwjnv

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    26/43

    26

    Zz wg wK j KwiqvQ ZvnvK, h Zvnvi Lqvj-Ly kxK wbR Bjvn evbvBqv jBqvQ? Avj vn Rvwbqv wbqvB DnvKwev KwiqvQb Ges Dnvi KY I `q gvni Kwiqv w`qvQb Ges Dnvi Pzi Dci ivwLqvQb AveiY| AZGeAvj vni ci K ZvnvK c_wb k Kwie? ZeyI wK Zvgiv Dc`k MnY Kwie bv? [RvwQqvt (45) : 23]

    Have you seen him who takes his own lust (vain desires) as his ilah (god), and Allah knowing (him as such),left him astray, and sealed his hearing and his heart, and put a cover on his sight. Who then will guide him after

    Allah? Will you not then remember? [ Zathiya (45) : 23]

    GBfve Avwg Kz iAvb AeZxYKwiqvwQ weavbic Aviex fvlvq| vb c vwi ci Zz wg hw` Zvnv`i Lqvj-LykxiAbymiY Ki Ze Avj vni wei Zvgvi Kvb AwffveK I iK _vwKe bv| [ iv` (13) : 37 ]

    And thus have We sent it (the Qur'n) down to be a judgement of authority in Arabic. Were you (O MuhammadSAW) to follow their (vain) desires after the knowledge which has come to you, then you will not have any Wal

    (protector) or defender against Allh. [ Ra'd (13) : 37 ]

    h ew Zvnvi c wZcvjK c wiZ my cgvYi Dci c wZwZ, m wK Zvnvi bvq hvnvi wbKU wbRi g` Kgwjkvfb cZxqgvb nq Ges hvnviv wbR Lqvj-Lykxi AbymiY Ki? [gynv` (47) : 14]

    Is he who is on a clear proof from his Lord, like those for whom their evil deeds that they do are beautified forthem, while they follow their own lusts (evil desires)? [ Muhammad (47) : 14]

    Zz wg wbRK ahmnKvi ivwLe Dnv`iB msmM hvnviv mKvj I mvq Avnevb Ki Dnv`i c wZcvjKK Zuvnvimw jvfi Dk Ges Zzwg cvw_e Rxebi kvfv Kvgbv Kwiqv Dnvw`M nBZ Zvgvi `w wdivBqv jBI bv| ZzwgZvnvi AvbyMZ KwiI bv - hvnvi wPK Avwg Avgvi iY AgbvhvMx Kwiqv w`qvwQ, h Zvnvi Lqvj-Lykxi AbymiYKi I hvnvi KvhKjvc mxgv AwZg Ki| [Kvnd (18) : 28]

    And keep yourself (O Muhammad SAW) patiently with those who call on their Lord (i.e. your companions whoremember their Lord with glorification, praising in prayers, etc., and other righteous deeds, etc.) morning and

    afternoon, seeking His Face, and let not your eyes overlook them, desiring the pomp and glitter of the l ife of the

    world; and obey not him whose heart We have made heedless of Our Remembrance, one who follows his own

    lusts and whose affair (deeds) has been lost. [ Kahf (18) : 28]

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    27/43

    27

    Z_vwc gvby li ga Kn Kn Avj vn Qvov AciK Avj vni mgKic M nY Ki Ges Avj vnK fvjevmvi bvqZvnvw`MK fvjevm; wK hvnviv Cgvb AvwbqvQ Avj vni cwZ fvjevmvq Zvnviv my`p| hvwjgiv kvw cZ Kwijhgb eywSe, nvq! GLb hw` Zvnviv Zgb eywSZ h, mg kw Avj vniB Ges Avj vn kvw `vb AZ KVvi| hLbAbymZMY AbymiYKvix`I `vwqZ AxKvi Kwie Ges Zvnviv kvw cZ Kwie I Zvnv`i gaKvi mg mKwQb nBqv hvBe, Avi hvnviv Aby miY KwiqvwQj Zvnviv ewje, nvq! hw` GKevi Avgv`i cZveZ b NwUZ ZeAvgivI Zvnv`i mKwQb KwiZvg hgb Zvnviv Avgv`i mKwQb Kwij| GBfve Avj vn Zvvn`i KvhvejxZvnv`i cwiZvcic Zvnvw`MK `LvBeb Avi Zvnviv KLbI AwM nBZ evwni nBZ cvwie bv| [evKviv (2) :165-167]

    And of mankind are some who take (for worship) others besides Allh as rivals (to Allh). They love them asthey love Allh. But those who believe, love Allh more (than anything else). If only, those who do wrong

    could see, when they will see the torment, that all power belongs to Allh and that Allh is Severe in

    punishment.

    When those who were followed, disown (declare themselves innocent of) those who followed (them), and theysee the torment, then all their relations will be cut off from them. And those who followed will say: "If only we

    had one more chance to return (to the worldly life), we would disown (declare ourselves as innocent from)

    them as they have disowned (declared themselves as innocent from) us." Thus Allh will show them their deeds

    as regrets for them. And they will never get out of the Fire . [ Baqarah (2) : 165-167]

    Avb`v`

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    28/43

    28

    n gywgbMY! Zvgv`i wcZv I vZv hw` Cgvbi gyKvwejvq KzdixK kq vb Ki, Ze Dnvw`MK Aiic MnYKwiI bv| Zvgv`i ga hvnviv Dnvw`MK Aiic MnY Ki, ZvnvivB hvwjg|

    ej, Zvgv`i wbKU hw` Avj vn Zu vnvi ivm~j Ges Avj vni c_ wRnv` Kiv Acv AwaK wcq nq Zvgv`i wcZv,Zvgv`i mvb, Zvgv`i vZv, Zvgv`i cZx, Zvgv`i Mvx, Zvgv`i AwRZ m`, Zvgv`i eemv-evwYR hvnvi g`v covi AvksKv Ki Ges Zvgv`i evm vb hvnv Zvgiv fvjevm, Ze Acv Ki Avj vni weavb Avmvch| Avj vn mZZvMx mc`vqK mrc_ c`kb Kib bv| [ZvIev (9) : 23-24]

    O you who believe! Take not forAuliy'(supporters and helpers) your fathers and your brothers if they preferdisbelief to Belief. And whoever of you does so, then he is one of the Zlimn (wrong-doers, etc.). Say: If yourfathers, your sons, your brothers, your wives, your kindred, the wealth that you have gained, the commerce in

    which you fear a decline, and the dwellings in which you delight are dearer to you than Allh and His

    Messenger, and striving hard and fighting in His Cause, then wait until Allh brings about His Decision

    (torment). And Allh guides not the people who areAl-Fsiqn (the rebellious, disobedient to Allh).

    [ Taubah (9) : 23-24]

    Zz wg cvBe bv Avj vn I AvwLivZ wek vmx Ggb Kvb mc `vq, hvnviv fvjevm Avj vn I Zu vnvi ivm~jiweivPvwiMYK - nDK bv GB weivPvixiv Zvnv`i wcZv, cy , vZv A_ev Bnv`i vwZ-Mv| Bnv`i AiAvj vn my`p KwiqvQb Cgvb GesZvnvw`MK kwkvjx KwiqvQb Zuvnvi c nBZ in viv| wZwb Bnvw`MK `vwLj

    Kwieb Rvb vZ, hvnvi cv``k b`x cevwnZ; m_vq Bnviv vqx nBe; Avj vn Bnv`i c wZ m, BnvivB Avj vni`j| Rvwbqv ivL, Avj vni `jB mdjKvg nBe| [gyRv`vjv (58) : 22]

    You (O Muhammad SAW) will not find any people who believe in Allh and the Last Day, making friendshipwith those who oppose Allh and His Messenger (Muhammad SAW ), even though they were their fathers, or

    their sons, or their brothers, or their kindred (people). For such He has written Faith in their hearts, and

    strengthened them withRh (proofs, light and true guidance) from Himself. And We will admit them to Gardens

    (Paradise) under which rivers flow, to dwell therein (forever). Allh is pleased with them, and they with Him.

    They are the Party of Allh. Verily, it is the Party of Allh that will be the successful. [Mujadilah (58) : 22]

    hLb RjvQvm nBqvwQj ZLb Avwg Zvgvw`MK AvivnY KivBqvwQjvg bhvb| [nvv (69) : 11] Verily! When the water rose beyond its limits [Nh's (Noah) Flood], We carried you (mankind) in the floating

    [ship that was constructed by Nh (Noah)]. [Haqqah (69) : 11]

    ZvZ

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    29/43

    29

    wdiAvIbi wbKU hvI, m Zv mxgvjsNb (ZvMv) KwiqvQ? [bvwhAvZ (79) : 17] Go to Fir'aun (Pharaoh), verily, he has transgressed all bounds (in crimes, sins, polytheism, disbelief, etc.).

    [Naziat (79) : 17]

    Avj vni Bev`Z Kwievi I ZvM~ZK eRb Kwievi wb`k w`evi Rb Avwg Zv cZK RvwZi gaB ivm~j cvVvBqvwQ|AZtci Dnv`i KZKK Avj vn mrc_ cwiPvwjZ Kib Ges Dnv`i KZKi Dci c_vw mve nBqvwQj; myZivscw_exZ cwigY Ki Ges `L, hvnviv mZK wg_v ewjqvQ Zvnv`i cwiYvg Kx nBqvQ? [bvnj (16) 36]

    And verily, We have sent among every Ummah (community, nation) a Messenger (proclaiming): "WorshipAllh (Alone), and avoid (or keep away from) Tght(all false deities, etc. i.e. do not worship Tghtbesides

    Allh)." Then of them were some whom Allh guided and of them were some upon whom the straying was

    justified. So travel through the land and see what was the end of those who denied (the truth). [Nahl (16) 36]

    `xb mKRvi-Rei`w bvB; mZ c_ vc_ nBZ my nBqvQ| h ZvM~ZK AxKvi Kwie I Avj vn CgvbAvwbe m Ggb GK ghe~Z nvZj awie hvnv KLbI fvwe bv| Avj vn mekvZv, cvgq| [evKviv (2) 256]

    There is no compulsion in religion. Verily, the Right Path has become distinct from the wrong path. Whoeverdisbelieves in Tghtand believes in Allh, then he has grasped the most trustworthy handhold that will never

    break. And Allh is All-Hearer, All-Knower. [ Baqarah (2) 256]

    hvnviv Cgvb Avb Avj vn Zvnv`i AwffveK, wZwb Zvnvw`MK AKvi nBZ evwni Kwiqv AvjvK jBqv hvb| Avihvnviv Kzdix Ki ZvM~Z Zvnv`i AwffveK, Bnviv Zvnvw`MK AvjvK nBZ AKvi jBqv hvq| DnvivB AwM-Awaevmx, mLvb Zvnviv vqx nBe| [evKviv (2) : 257]

    Allh is the Wal (Protector or Guardian) of those who believe. He brings them out from darkness into light.But as for those who disbelieve, theirAuliy (supporters and helpers) are Tght[false deities and false leaders,

    etc.], they bring them out from light into darkness. Those are the dwellers of the Fire, and they will abide

    therein forever. [Baqarah (2) : 257]

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    30/43

    30

    hvnviv ZvM~Zi c~Rv nBZ `~i _vK Ges Avj vni AwfgyLx nq, Zvnv`i Rb AvQ mymsev`| AZGe mymsev` `vIAvgvi ev`vw`MK-hvnviv gbvhvM mnKvi K_v b Ges Dnvi ga hvnv Dg Zvnv MnY Ki| Dnvw`MK Avj vnmrc_ cwiPvwjZ Kib Ges DnvivB evakw mb| [hygvi (39) : 17-18]

    Those who avoidAt-Tght(false deities) by not worshipping them and turn to Allh in repentance, for themare glad tidings; so announce the good news to My slaves, Those who listen to the Word [good adviceL ilha

    ill-Allh (none has the right to be worshipped but Allh) and Islmic Monotheism, etc.] and follow the best

    thereof (i.e. worship Allh Alone, repent to Him and avoid Tght, etc.) those are (the ones) whom Allh has

    guided and those are men of understanding (like Zaid bin 'Amr bin Nufail, Salmn Al-Frisi and Ab Dhar Al-

    Ghifr). [Tafsir Al-Qurtubi, Vol. 12, P. 244] [Zumar (39) : 17-18]

    Zz wg wK Zvnvw`MK `L bvB hvnvw`MK wKZvei GK Ask `Iqv nBqvwQj, Zvnviv wRe& Z I ZvM~ Z wek vm Ki?Zvnviv Kvwdi`i m ej, Bnv`iB c_ gywgb`i Acv cKZi| [wbmv (4) : 51]

    Have you not seen those who were given a portion of the Scripture? They believe inJibtand Tghtand say tothe disbelievers that they are better guided as regards the way than the believers (Muslims). [Nisa (4) : 51]

    Zz wg wK Zvnvw`MK `L bvB hvnviv `vwe Ki h, Zvgvi c wZ hvnv AeZxYnBqvQ Ges Zvgvi c~ehvnv AeZxYnBqvQ ZvnvZ Zvnviv wekvm Ki, A_P Zvnviv ZvM~Zi KvQ wePvicv_x nBZ Pvq, hw`I Dnv cZvLvb Kivi RbZvnvw`MK wb`k `Iqv nBqvQ Ges kqZvb Zvnvw`MK fxlYfve c_ KwiZ Pvq? [ wbmv (4) : 60]

    Have you seen those (hyprocrites) who claim that they believe in that which has been sent down to you, andthat which was sent down before you, and they wish to go for judgement (in their disputes) to the Tght(false

    judges, etc.) while they have been ordered to reject them. But Shaitn (Satan) wishes to lead them far astray.

    [Nisa (4) : 60]

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    31/43

    31

    Dnviv ej, Avgiv Avj vn I ivmyji cwZ Cgvb Avwbjvg Ges Avgiv AvbyMZ xKvi Kwijvg, wK Bnvi ci Dnv`iGK`j gyL wdivBqv jq; e Z Dnviv gywgb bn| - Ges hLb Dnvw`MK Avnevb Kiv nq Avj vn I Zu vnvi ivm~jiw`K Dnv`i ga dqmvjv Kwiqv w`evi Rb ZLb Dnv`i GK`j gyL wdivBqv jq| [b~i (24) : 47, 48]

    They (hypocrites) say: "We have believed in Allh and in the Messenger (Muhammad SAW), and we obey,"then a party of them turn away thereafter, such are not believers. And when they are called to Allh (i.e. HisWords, the Qur'n) and His Messenger (SAW), to judge between them, lo! a party of them refuse (to come) and

    turn away. [Nur (24) : 47, 48]

    wK bv, Zvgvi c wZcvjKi kc_! Zvnviv gywgb nBe bv hZY ch Zvnviv Zvnv`i wbR`i weev`-wemv`i wePvi fvi Zvgvi Dci AcY bv Ki; AZtci Zvgvi wmv m Zvnv`i gb Kvb wav bv _vK Ges mevtKiY Dnv gvwbqv bv jq| [ wbmv (4) : 65]

    But no, by your Lord, they can have no Faith, until they make you (O Muhammad SAW) judge in all disputes between them, and find in themselves no resistance against your decisions, and accept (them) with full

    submission. [Nisa (4) : 65]

    hvnviv gywgb Zvnviv Avj vni c_ hy Ki Ges hvnviv Kvwdi Zvnviv ZvM~Zi c_ hy Ki| myZivs Zvgiv kqZvbiez`i wei hy Ki; kqZvbi Kkj AekB `yej| [wbmv (4) : 76]

    Those who believe, fight in the Cause of Allh, and those who disbelieve, fight in the cause ofTght(Satan,etc.). So fight you against the friends ofShaitn (Satan); Ever feeble indeed is the plot ofShaitn (Satan). [Nisa

    (4) : 76]

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    32/43

    32

    ej, Avwg wK Zvgvw`MK Bnv Acv wbK cwiYvgi msev` w`e hvnv Avj vni wbKU AvQ? hvnvK Avj vn jvbZKwiqvQb, hvnvi Dci wZwb vavwZ, hvnv`i KZKK wZwb evbi I KZKK k~Ki KwiqvQb Ges hvnviv ZvM~ZiBev`Z Ki, ghv`vq ZvnvivB wbK Ges mij c_ nBZ mevwaK wePzZ| [gvwq`v (5) : 60]

    Say (O Muhammad SAW to the people of the Scripture): "Shall I inform you of something worse than that,regarding the recompense from Allh: those (Jews) who incurred the Curse of Allh and His Wrath, those of

    whom (some) He transformed into monkeys and swines, those who worshipped Tght; such are worse in rank

    (on the Day of Resurrection in the Hellfire), and far more astray from the Right Path (in the life of this world)."

    [ Ma'idah (5) : 60]

    n ebx Av`g! Avwg wK Zvgvw`MK wb`k w`B bvB h, Zvgiv kqZvbi `vmZ KwiI bv, KviY m Zvgv`i cKvkk? [Bqvmxb (36) : 60]

    Did I not ordain for you, O Children of Adam, that you should not worship Shaitn (Satan). Verily, he is a plainenemy to you. [ Ya-Sin (36) : 60]

    Zzwg ej, Zvnviv KZ Kvj wQj Zvnv Avj vnB fvj Rvbb, AvKvkgjx I cw_exi AvZ welqi vb Zu vnviB| wZwbKZ my`i v I kvZv! wZwb eZxZ Dnv`i Ab Kvb AwffveK bvB& wZwb KvnvKI wbR KZZi kixK Kib bv|

    [ Kvnd (18) : 26] Say: "Allh knows best how long they stayed. With Him is (the knowledge of) the unseen of the heavens and

    the earth. How clearly He sees, and hears (everything)! They have no Wal (Helper, Disposer of affairs,

    Protector, etc.) other than Him, and He makes none to share in His Decision and His Rule." [ Kahf (18) : 26]

    ej, Avj vn eZxZ AvKvkgjx I cw_exZ KnB A`k welqi vb ivL bv Ges Dnviv Rvb bv Dnviv KLb DwZnBe| [bvgj (27) : 65]

    Say: "None in the heavens and the earth knows the Ghaib (unseen) except Allh, nor can they perceive whenthey shall be resurrected." [ Naml (27) : 65]

    wZwb A`ki cwivZv, wZwb Zuvnvi A ki vb KvnviI wbKU cKvk Kib bv| [wRb (72) : 26] "(He Alone) the All-Knower of the Gh'ib (unseen), and He reveals to none His Gh'ib (unseen)."

    [ Jinn (72) : 26]

    A`ki vb GKgv Avj vni

    kqZvb

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    33/43

    33

    A ki Kz w ZuvnviB wbKU iwnqvQ, wZwb eZxZ Ab Kn Zvnv Rvb bv| Rj I j hvnv wKQyAvQ Zvnv wZwbB

    AeMZ, Zuvnvi AvZmvi GKwU cvZvI co bv| gwKvi AKvi Ggb Kvb kmKYvI AzwiZ nq bv A_ev imhywKsev Ggb Kvb e bvB hvnv my wKZve bvB| [AvbAvg (6) : 59]

    And with Him are the keys of the Ghaib (all that is hidden), none knows them but He. And He knows whateverthere is in (or on) the earth and in the sea; not a leaf falls, but he knows it. There is not a grain in the darkness

    of the earth nor anything fresh or dry, but is written in a Clear Record. [An'am (6) : 59]

    ej, Avj vn hvnv BQv Kib Zvnv eZxZ Avgvi wbRi fvj-g`i DciI Avgvi Kvb AwaKvi bvB| Avwg hw`A ki Lei RvwbZvg Ze Zv Avwg cf~Z KjvYB jvf KwiZvg Ges Kvb AKjvYB AvgvK kKwiZ bv| AvwgZv aygywgb mc`vqi Rb mZKKvix I mymsev`vZv e Avi wKQyB bB| [Avivd (7) : 188]

    Say (O Muhammad SAW): "I possess no power of benefit or hurt to myself except as Allh wills. If I had theknowledge of the Ghaib (unseen), I should have secured for myself an abundance of wealth, and no evil should

    have touched me. I am but a warner, and a bringer of glad tidings unto people who believe." [ Araf (7) : 188]

    Government for the people, by the people, of the people.

    whwb AvKvkgjx I c w_exi mvefgZi AwaKvix; wZwb Kvb m vb MnY Kib bvB; mvefgZ Zuvnvi Kvb kixK

    bvB| wZwb mg wKQymw KwiqvQb Ges cZKK cwiwgZ KwiqvQb h_vh_ AbycvZ| [dziKvb (25) : 2] He to Whom belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth, and Who has begotten no son (children or

    offspring) and for Whom there is no partner in the dominion. He has created everything, and has measured it

    exactly according to its due measurements. [Furqan (25) : 2]

    Avmgvb I hgxb Ges Dnv`i ga hvnv wKQyAvQ Zvnvi mvefgZ Avj vniB Ges wZwb mewelq kwgvb|[gvq`v (5) : 120]

    MYZDEMOCRACY

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    34/43

    34

    To Allh belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth and all that is therein, and He is Able to do allthings. [Ma'idah (5) : 120]

    AvKvkgjx I c w_exi mvefgZ Avj vniB Ges Avj vniB w`K cZveZb| [b~i (24) : 42] And to Allh belongs the sovereignty of the heavens and the earth, and to Allh is the return (of all).

    [Nur (24) : 42]

    ej, n gvbyl! Avwg Zvgv`i mKji Rb Avj vni ivm~j, whwb AvKvkgjx I c w_exi mvefgZi AwaKvix| wZwb eZxZ Ab Kv b Bjvn bvB; wZwbB RxweZ Kib I gZz NUvb| my Zivs Zvgiv Cgvb Avb Avj vni c wZ I ZuvnvievZvenK Dx bexi cwZ h Avj vn I Zuvnvi evYxZ Cgvb Avb Ges Zvgiv Zvnvi AbymiY Ki, hvnvZ Zvgiv mwVKc_ cvI| [Avivd (7) : 158]

    Say (O Muhammad SAW): "O mankind! Verily, I am sent to you all as the Messenger of Allh - to Whombelongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth.L ilha illa Huwa (none has the right to be worshipped but

    He); It is He Who gives life and causes death. So believe in Allh and His Messenger (Muhammad SAW), the

    Prophet who can neither read nor write (i.e. Muhammad SAW) who believes in Allh and His Words [(this

    Qur'n), the Taurt (Torah) and the Injeel (Gospel) and also Allh's Word: "Be!" - and he was, i.e. 'Iesa (Jesus)

    son of Maryam (Mary), >>], and follow him so that you may be guided." [Araf (7) : 158]

    AvKvkgjx I c w_exi megq KZZ Avj vniB, wZwb hvnvK BQv gv Kib Ges hv nvK BQv kvw `b| wZwbgvkxj, cig `qvjy| [dvZn (48) : 14]

    And to Allh belongs the sovereignty of the heavens and the earth, He forgives whom He wills, and punisheswhom He wills. And Allh is Ever Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful. [Fath (48) : 14]

    hw` Zzwg ywbqvi AwaKvsk jvKi K_v gZ Pj Ze Zvnviv ZvgvK Avj vni c_ nBZ wePzZ Kwie| Zvnviv Zv ayAbygvbi AbymiY Ki; Avi Zvnviv ayAbygvb wfwK K_v ej| [AvbAvg (6) : 116]

    And if you obey most of those on earth, they will mislead you far away from Allh's Path. They follow nothingbut conjectures, and they do nothing but lie. [An'am (6) : 116]

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    35/43

    35

    Zz wg GKwb nBqv wbRK `xb c wZwZ Ki| Avj vni cK wZi Aby miY Ki, h cK wZ Aby hvqx wZwb gvbyl mwKwiqvQb; Avj vni mwi Kvb cwieZb bvB| BnvB mij `xb; wK AwaKvsk gvbyl Rvb bv| [ig (30) : 30]

    So set you (O Muhammad SAW) your face towards the religion of pure Islmic Monotheism Hanifa (worshipnone but Allh Alone) Allh's Fitrah (i.e. Allh's Islmic Monotheism), with which He has created mankind.

    No change let there be in Khalqillh (i.e. the Religion of Allh Islmic Monotheism), that is the straight

    religion, but most of men know not. [Tafsir AtTabar, Vol 21, Page 41] [Rum (30) : 30]

    .

    Kgb Kwiqv _vwKe? Zvnviv hw` Zvgv`i Dci Rqx nq, Ze Zvnviv Zvgv`i AvZxqZvi I AsMxKvii Kvb ghv`v

    w`e bv; Zvnviv gy L Zvgvw`MK m ivL; wK Zvnv`i `q Dnv A xKvi Ki; Zvnv`i AwaKvsk mZZvMx|[ZIev (9) : 8]

    How (can there be such a covenant with them) that when you are overpowered by them, they regard not the ties,either of kinship or of covenant with you? With (good words from) their mouths they please you, but their hearts

    are averse to you, and most of them are Fsiqn (rebellious, disobedient to Allh). [Taubah (9) : 8]

    Avwjd&-jvg-gxg-iv, GBwj KziAvbi AvqvZ, hvnv Zvgvi cwZcvjK nBZ Zvgvi cwZ AeZxYnBqvQ ZvnvB mZ;wK AwaKvsk gvbyl BnvZ Cgvb Avb bv| [iv` (13) : 1]

    Alif-Lm-Mm-R. These are the Verses of the Book (the Qur'n), and that which has been revealed unto you(Muhammad SAW) from your Lord is the truth, but most men believe not. [Ra'd (13) : 1]

    Zvnv`i AwaKvsk Avj vn wekvm Ki, wK Zuvnvi kixK Ki| [BDmyd (12) : 106] And most of them believe not in Allh except that they attribute partners unto Him [i.e. they are Mushrikn -

    polytheists - see Verse 6: 121]. [Yusuf (12) : 106]

    Dnviv wK ZuvnvK eZxZ e Bjvn MnY KwiqvQ? ej, Zvgiv Zvgv`i cgvY Dcw Z Ki| BnvB, Avgvi m hvnvivAvQ Zvnv`i Rb Dc`k Ges BnvB Dc`k wQj Avgvi c~eeZx`i Rb| wK Dnv`i AwaKvskB cKZ mZ Rvbbv, dj Dnviv gyL wdivBqv jq| [Avwqv (21) : 24]

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    36/43

    36

    Or have they taken for worship (other) liha (gods) besides Him? Say: "Bring your proof:" This (the Qur'n) isthe Reminder for those with me and the Reminder for those before me. But most of them know not the Truth,

    so they are averse. [ Anbiya (21) : 24]

    Avj vn ewjeb, Avwg Zv Zvgv`i wbKU mZ cQvBqvwQjvg, wK Zvgv`i AwaKvskB wQj mZwegyL|[hyLid (43) : 78]

    Indeed We have brought the truth (Muhammad SAW with the Qur'n), to you, but most of you have a hatred forthe truth. [Zukhruf (43) : 78]

    wbq BnvZ AvQ wb`kb, wK Dnv`i AwaKvskB gywgb bn| [Aviv (26) : 8] Verily, in this is an Ayh (proof or sign), yet most of them (polytheists, pagans, etc., who do not believe in

    Resurrection) are not believers. [Shuara (26) : 8]

    MYZ Bmjvg

    - g~j wfw RbgZ

    - Mwii BQvi cwZ AvZmgcYi bvg MYZ

    - mKj gZvi Drm RbMY

    - mvefgZ gvwjK RbMb

    - Mwii mg_b mKj eaZvi gvb`- gvbe iwPZ AvBb viv wePvi KvhwbqwZ

    - Rxebi me i RYMbi BQvi cwZdjb

    NUvbv MYZvwK g~jevai cwiPvqK

    - msweavb KZK gwjK AwaKvi msiwZ

    -Avj vni Awfcvq

    -Avj vni BQvq cwZ AvZmgcYi bvg Bmjvg

    -mKj gZvi Drm Avj vn

    - mvefgZI gvwjK Avj vn

    - cZvw` weavb mKj eaZvi gvY`-Avj vni AvBb viv wePvi KvhwbqwZ

    - Rxebi me i Avj vni BQvi cwZdjb

    NUvbv Bmjvgx g~jevai cwiPvqK

    - cZvw` weavb KZK gwjK AwaKvi

    msiwZ

    evsjv`ki msweavbi g~j viv bs 7(1) I 7(2)

    7(1) cRvZi mKj gZvi gvwjK RbMY Ges RbMYi c mB gZvi cqvM Kej GB msweavbi Aaxb I KZZKvhKi nBe|

    7(1) All powers in the Republic belong to the people, and their exercise on behalf of the

    people shall be effected only under, and by the authority of, this Constitution.

    7(2) RbMYi Awfcvq cig AwfewKic GB msweavb cRvZi mevP AvBb Ges Ab Kvb AvBb hw` GB msweavbimwnZ Amvgm c~bnq Zvnv nBj mB AvBbi hZLvwb Avmvgmc~bZZLvwb evwZj nBe|

    Bmjvg I MYZi cv_K t

    evsjv`ki msweavb

    Supremacy of the Constitution

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    37/43

    37

    7(2) This Constitution is, as the solemn expression of the will of the people, the supreme law

    of the Republic, and if any other law is inconsistent with this Constitution and other law

    shall, to the extent of the inconsistency, be void.

    hvnviv wbR`i wbKU mrc_ e nBevi ci Dnv cwiZvM Ki, kqZvb Dnv`i KvRK kvfb Kwiqv `Lvq GesDnvw`MK wg_v Avkv `q| [gynv` (47) : 25]

    Verily, those who have turned back (have apostated) as disbelievers after the guidance has been manifested tothem, Shaitn (Satan) has beautified for them (their false hopes), and (Allh) prolonged their term (age).

    [Muhammad (47) : 25]

    KvnviI wbKU mrc_ cKvk nIqvi ci m hw` ivm~ji weivPiY Ki Ges gywgb`i c_ eZxZ Ab c_ AbymiYKi, Ze hw`K m wdwiqv hvq mw`KB ZvnvK wdivBqv w`e Ges Rvnvbvg ZvnvK ` Kwie, Avi Dnv KZ g`Avevm! [ wbmv (4) : 115]

    And whoever contradicts and opposes the Messenger (Muhammad SAW) after the right path has been shownclearly to him, and follows other than the believers' way. We shall keep him in the path he has chosen, and burn

    him in Hell - what an evil destination. [ Nisa (4) : 115]

    h ew Zvnvi cwZcvjKi wb`kbvejx viv Dcw` nBqv Zvnv nBZ gyL wdivqv jq Zvnvi Acv AwaK hvwjg AviK? Avwg AekB Acivaxw`MK kvw w`qv _vwK| [mvR`v (32) : 22]

    And who does more wrong than he who is reminded of the Ayt (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs,revelations, etc.) of his Lord, then he turns aside therefrom? Verily, We shall exact retribution from the

    Mujrimn (criminals, disbelievers, polytheists, sinners, etc.). [Sajdah (32) : 22]

    Kviv wbKU mrc_ cKvk cvIqvi ciI hw` Dnv cwiZvM Ki

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    38/43

    38

    Zvnviv wK `k gY Ki bvB? Zvnv nBj Zvnviv vbewmb `q I kwZkwmb k eYi AwaKvix nBZcvwiZ| e Z Pz Zv A bq, eis A nBZQ ew Z `q| [nv (22) : 46]

    And who does more wrong than he who is reminded of the Ayt (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs,revelations, etc.) of his Lord, then he turns aside therefrom? Verily, We shall exact retribution from the

    Mujrimn (criminals, disbelievers, polytheists, sinners, etc.). [ Hajj (22) : 46]

    hvnviv Avgvi wb`k bK c ZvLvb Ki Avwg Zvnvw`MK Ggbfve g g aski w`K jBqv hvB h, ZvnvivRvwbZI cvwie bv| [ Avivd 7) : 182]

    Those who reject OurAyt(proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.), We shall gradually seizethem with punishment in ways they perceive not. [Araf (7) : 182]

    Zvgv`i Rb nvivg Kiv nBqvQ gZ R, i, k~Kgvsm, Avj vn eZxZ Acii bvg hen&KZ c Avi kvmiva gZR, cnvi gZ R, cZb gZ R, ksMvNvZ gZ R Ges wnsm cZ LvIqv R; Ze hvnv Zvgiv hen KwiZcvwiqvQ Zvnv eZxZ, Avi hvnv g~wZc~Rvi e`xi Dci ewj `Iqv nq Zvnv Ges Ryqvi Zxi viv fvM wbYq Kiv, GBme cvcKvh; AvR KvwdiMY Zvgv`i `xbi weivPiY nZvk nBqvQ; myZivs Zvnvw`MK fq KwiI bv, ayAvgvK fq Ki| AvR Zvgv`i Rb Zvgv`i `xb c~Y v Kwijvg I Zvgv`i c wZ Avgvi AbyM n m~Y Kwijvg GesBmjvgK Zvgv`i `xb gbvbxZ Kwijvg|Ze Kn cvci w`K bv Szu wKqv zavi Zvobvq eva nBj ZLb Avj vnZv gvkxj, cig `qvjy| [ gvq`v (5) : 3]

    Forbidden to you (for food) are: Al-Maytatah (the dead animals - cattle-beast not slaughtered), blood, the fleshof swine, and the meat of that which has been slaughtered as a sacrifice for others than Allh, or has beenslaughtered for idols, etc., or on which Allh's Name has not been mentioned while slaughtering, and that

    which has been killed by strangling, or by a violent blow, or by a headlong fall, or by the goring of horns - and

    that which has been (partly) eaten by a wild animal - unless you are able to slaughter it (before its death) and

    that which is sacrificed (slaughtered) onAnNusub(stone altars). (Forbidden) also is to use arrows seeking luckor decision, (all) that isFisqun (disobedience of Allh and sin). This day, those who disbelieved have given up

    all hope of your religion, so fear them not, but fear Me. This day, I have perfected your religion for you,

    completed My Favour upon you, and have chosen for you Islm as your religion. But as for him who is forced

    by severe hunger, with no inclination to sin (such can eat these above-mentioned meats), then surely, Allh is

    OftForgiving, Most Merciful. [ Ma'idah (5) : 3]

    `xb c~Yv Ges BmjvgK `xb wnme gbvbxZ Kiv nqQ

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    39/43

    39

    wbtm`n BmjvgB Avj vni wbKU GKgv `xb| hvnvw`MK wKZve `Iqv nBqvwQj Zvnviv cii welekZZvnv`i

    wbKU vb Avwmevi ci gZvbK NUvBqvwQj| Avi Kn Avj vni wb`kbK AxKvi Kwij Avj vn Zv wnmve MnYAZ Zrci| [ Avj Bgivb (3) : 19]

    Truly, the religion with Allh is Islm. Those who were given the Scripture (Jews and Christians) did not differexcept, out of mutual jealousy, after knowledge had come to them. And whoever disbelieves in the Ayt

    (proofs, evidences, verses, signs, revelations, etc.) of Allh, then surely, Allh is Swift in calling to account.

    [Imran (3) : 19]

    Zvnviv wK Pvn Avj vni `xbi cwieZAb `xb - hLb AvKvk I cw_exZ hvnv wKQz iwnqvQ mg B mQvq A_evAwbQvq Zuvnvi wbKU AvZmgcY KwiqvQ| Avi Zuvnvi w`KB Zvnviv cZvbxZ nBe| [Avj-Bgivb (3) : 83]

    Do they seek other than the religion of Allh (the true Islmic Monotheism worshipping none but Allh Alone),while to Him submitted all creatures in the heavens and the earth, willingly or unwillingly. And to Him shall

    they all be returned. [Imran (3) : 83]

    Kn Bmjvg eZxZ Ab Kvb xb MnY KwiZ Pvwnj Zvnv KLbI Ke~j Kiv nBe bv Ges m nBe AvwLivZ wZM `i Af~| [Avj Bgivb (3) : 85]

    And whoever seeks a religion other than Islm, it will never be accepted of him, and in the Hereafter he will beone of the losers. [Imran (3) : 85]

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    40/43

    40

    Avwg Zvgvi c wZ mZmn wKZve AeZxYKwiqvwQ Bnvi c~eAeZxY wKZvei mg_K I msiKic| myZivs Avj vnhvnv AeZxYKwiqvQb Z`bymvi Zzwg Zvnv`i Lqvj-Lykxi AbymiY KwiI bv| Zvgv`i cZKi Rb kixAvZ I c_ wba viY KwiqvwQ| BQv Kwij Avj vn Zvgvw`MK GK RvwZ KwiZ cvwiZb, wK wZwb Zvgvw`MK hvnvw`qvQb Zviv Zvgvw`MK cixv KwiZ Pvnb| myZivs mrKgZvgiv cwZhvwMZv Ki| Avj vni w`KB Zvgv`imKji cZveZb| AZtci Zvgiv h welq gZf` KwiZwQj, m m wZwb Zvgvw`MK AewnZ Kwieb|

    [ gvwq`v (5) : 48]

    And We have sent down to you (O Muhammad

    SAW

    ) the Book (this Qur'n) in truth, confirming the Scripturethat came before it and Mohayminan (trustworthy in highness and a witness) over it (old Scriptures). So judge

    between them by what Allh has revealed, and follow not their vain desires, diverging away from the truth that

    has come to you. To each among you, We have prescribed a law and a clear way. If Allh willed, He would

    have made you one nation, but that (He) may test you in what He has given you; so strive as in a race in good

    deeds. The return of you (all) is to Allh; then He will inform you about that in which you used to differ.

    [Ma'idah (5) : 48]

    Ges Beivnxg I BqvKe GB m^ Zvnv`i cyMYK wb`k w`qv ewjqvwQj, 'n cyMY! Avj vnB Zvgv`i Rb GB`xbK gbvbxZ KwiqvQb| myZivs AvZmgcbKvix bv nBqv Zvgiv KLbI gZzeiY KwiI bv| [ evKviv (2) : 132]

    And this (submission to Allh, Islm) was enjoined by Ibrhim (Abraham) upon his sons and by Ya'qb(Jacob), (saying), "O my sons! Allh has chosen for you the (true) religion, then die not except in the Faith of

    Islm (as Muslims - Islmic Monotheism)." [Baqarah (2) : 132]

    n gywgbMY! Zvgiv Avj vnK h_v_fve fq Ki Ges Zvgiv AvZmgcYKvix bv nBqv Kvb Ae vq gwiI bv| [AvjBgivb (3) : 102]

    O you who believe! Fear Allh (by doing all that He has ordered and by abstaining from all that He hasforbidden) as He should be feared. [Obey Him, be thankful to Him, and remember Him always], and die notexcept in a state of Islm (as Muslims) with complete submission to Allh. [Imran (3) : 102]

    n gy wgbMY! Zvgiv me vZKfve Bmjvg c ek Ki Ges kqZvbi c`vsK AbymiY KwiI bv| wbq m Zvgv`icKvk k| [evKviv (2) : 208]

    O you who believe! Enter perfectly in Islm (by obeying all the rules and regulations of the Islmic religion) andfollow not the footsteps ofShaitn (Satan). Verily! He is to you a plain enemy. [Baqarah (2) : 208]

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    41/43

    41

    ZvgivB Zvnviv hvnviv AZtci GK AbK nZv KwiZQ Ges Zvgv`i GK `jK `k nBZ ewnKZ KwiZQ,Zvgiv wbRiv Zvnv`i wei Abvq I mxgvjsNb viv ciii ccvlKZv KwiZQ Ges Zvnviv hLb e`xicZvgv`i wbKU Dcw Z nq ZLb Zvgiv gy wcY `vI; A_P Zv`i ewniYB Zvgv`i Rb Aea wQj| Ze wKZvgiv wKZvei wKQyAsk wekvm Ki Ges wKQyAskK cZvLvb Ki? myZivs Zvgv`i hvnviv Gic Ki Zvnv`iGKgv cwZdj cvw_e Rxeb nxbZv Ges wKqvgZi w`b Zvnviv KwVbZg kvw i w`K wbw nBe| Zvnviv hvnv KiAvj vn m m AbewnZ bnb| [evKviv (2) : 85]

    After this, it is you who kill one another and drive out a party of you from their homes, assist (their enemies)against them, in sin and transgression. And if they come to you as captives, you ransom them, although theirexpulsion was forbidden to you. Then do you believe in a part of the Scripture and reject the rest? Then what is

    the recompense of those who do so among you, except disgrace in the life of this world, and on the Day of

    Resurrection they shall be consigned to the most grievous torment. And Allh is not unaware of what you do.

    [Baqarah (2) : 85]

    iY Ki, hw`b Zvnv`i mKjK GK Kwie, AZtci gykwiKw`MK ewje, hvnvw`MK Zvgiv Avgvi kixK gbKwiZ, Zvnviv Kv_vq? - AZtci Zvnv`i Bnv wfb ewjevi Ab Kvb ARy nvZ _vwKe bvt Avgv`i cwZcvjKAvj vni kc_! Avgiv Zv gykwiKB wQjvg bv|- `L, Zvnviv wbR`i cwZ wKic wg_v Avivc Ki Ges h wg_vZvnviv iPbv KwiZ Dnv wKfve Zvnvw`M nBZ DavI nBqv Mj| [ AvbAvg (6) : 22-24]

    And on the Day when We shall gather them all together, We shall say to those who joined partners in worship

    (with Us): "Where are your partners (false deities) whom you used to assert (as partners in worship withAllh)?" There will then be (left) noFitnah (excuses or statements or arguments) for them but to say: "By Allh,

    our Lord, we were not those who joined others in worship with Allh." Look! How they lie against themselves!

    But the (lie) which they invented will disappear from them. [An'am (6) : 22-24]

    ej, mZ Zvgv`i cwZcvjKi wbKU nBZ; myZivs hvnvi BQv wekvm KiK I hvnvi BQv mZ cZvLvb KiK| Avwg hvwjg`i Rb c Z ivwLqvwQ AwM, hvnvi ebx Dnvw`MK cwieb Kwiqv _vwKe| Dnviv cvbxq PvwnjDnvw`MK `Iqv nBe MwjZ avZzi bvq cvbxq, hvnv Dnv`i gyLgj ` Kwie; Bnv wbK cvbxq! Avi Rvnvbvg KZwbK Avkq! [Kvnd (18) : 29]

    And say: "The truth is from your Lord." Then whosoever wills, let him believe, and whosoever wills, let himdisbelieve. Verily, We have prepared for the Zlimn (polytheists and wrong-doers, etc.), a Fire whose walls

    will be surrounding them (disbelievers in the Oneness of Allh). And if they ask for help (relief, water, etc.)

    they will be granted water like boiling oil, that will scald their faces. Terrible the drink, and an evil Murtafaq

    (dwelling, resting place, etc.)! [ Kahf (18) : 29]

    Dcmsnvi

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    42/43

    42

    iY Ki, hLb jyKgvb Dc`kQj Zvnvi cyK ewjqvwQj, n erm! Avj vni Kvb kixK KwiI bv| wbq wkiK Pig

    hyjyg| [ jyKgvb (31) : 13] And (remember) when Luqmn said to his son when he was advising him: "O my son! Join not in worship

    others with Allh. Verily! Joining others in worship with Allh is a greatZlm (wrong) indeed.

    [Luqman (31) : 13]

    Ges Dnviv AviI ewje, hw` Avgiv wbZvg A_ev weeK-eyw cqvM KwiZvg, Zvnv nBj Avgiv Rvnvbvgevmx nBZvgbv| [ gyjK (67) : 10]

    And they will say: "Had we but listened or used our intelligence, we would not have been among the dwellersof the blazing Fire!" [Mulk (67) : 10]

    gvbyli ga Kn Kn Avj vni Bev`Z Ki wavi mwnZ, Zvnvi gj nBj ZvnvZ Zvnvi wP ckv nq Ges Kvbwechq NwUj m Zvnvi c~eve vq wdwiqv hvq| m wZM nq `ywbqvZ I AvwLivZ; BnvB Zv my wZ|

    [ nv 22:11] And among mankind is he who worships Allh as it were, upon the very edge (i.e. in doubt); if good befalls him,

    he is content therewith; but if a trial befalls him, he turns back on his face (i.e. reverts back to disbelief after

    embracing Islm). He loses both this world and the Hereafter. That is the evident loss. [ Hajj (22):11]

    wZwbB Zvgvw`MK mw KwiqvQb, AZ:ci Zvgv`i ga Kn nq Kvdi Ges Zvgv`i ga Kn nq gywgb| Zvgivhvnv Ki Avj vn Zvnv mgK `v| [ZvMveyb (64) : 2]

    He it is Who created you, then some of you are disbelievers and some of you are believers. And Allh is All-Seerof what you do. [ Taghabun (64) : 2 ]

  • 8/6/2019 Basic Concepts From Ayaat and Ahaadeeth

    43/43

    gvby li ga Kn Kn AZvekZ Avj vni c_ nBZ wePz Z Kwievi Rb Amvi evK q Kwiqv jq Ges Avj vn-c`wkZ c_ jBqv Vvv we`c Ki| Dnv`iB Rb iwnqvQ AegvbbvKi kvw | hLb Dnvi wbKq Avgvi AvqvZ AvewKiv nq ZLb m `fi gyL wdivBqv jq hb m Bnv wbZ cvq bvB, hb Dnvi KY `yBwU ewai; AZGe Dnvw`MKgg` kvw i msev` `vI| [ jyKgvb (31) : 6 -7 ]

    And of mankind is he who purchases idle talks (i.e.music, singing, etc.) to mislead (men) from the Path of Allhwithout knowledge, and takes it (the Path of Allh, the Verses of the Qur'n) by way of mockery. For such there

    will be a humiliating torment (in the Hell-fire). And when Our Verses (of the Qur'n) are recited to such a one,

    he turns away in pride, as if he heard them not, as if there were deafness in his ear. So announce to him a painfultorment. [Luqman (31) :6-7]

    e Z gvbyl wbRi m mgK AeMZ, hw`I m bvbv ARynvZi AeZviYv Ki| [wKqvgvt (75) : 14-15]

    Nay! Man will be a witness against himself [as his body parts (skin, hands, legs, etc.) will speak about hisdeeds]. Though he may put forth his excuses (to cover his evil deeds). [ Qiyamah (75) : 14-15]

    gynv` Beb gymvbv (i.) ..... Ave~ivqiv (iv.) _K ewYZ| bex (mvt) ejb, Zvgv`i ga Ggb Kvb ew bB hvi AvgjZvK bvRvZ w`Z cvi| mvnvexMY ck Kijb, Bqv ivm~jvj vn&! AvcwbI wK bb? Di wZwb ejjbt AvwgI bB| Ze hw`Avj vn& ZvAvjv AvgvKZuvi gv I ingZi viv AveZ Ki bb| eYbvKvix Be&b AvDb (i.) xq n viv wbR gv_vi w`KBkviv Ki ejjb, AvwgI bv| nu v, hw` Avj vn& ZvAvjv Zu vi gv I ingZ viv AvgvK AveZ Ki bb| [mnxn gymwjg -6853 bs nvw`m, BmjvwgK dvDkb]

    hy nvqi Be&b nvie (i.) .... Av~ivqiv (iv.) _K ewYZ| ivm~jyj vn (mvt) ejb t Ggb Kvb ewI bB hvi Avgj ZvK

    bvRvZ w`Z cvi, Zviv ejjb, Bqv ivm~jyj vn&! AvcwbI wK bb? wZwb ejb, AvwgI bB| nuv hw` Avj vn& ZvAvjv AvgvK ZuviingZ viv Awfwm Kib| [mnxn gymwjg - 6854 bs nvw`m, BmjvwgK dvDkb]

    gynv` Be&b nvwZg (i.) ..... Ave~ivqiv (iv.) _K ewYZ| ivm~jyj vn (mvt) ejb t Zvgv`i Kviv Avgj ZvK RvbvZ`vwLj KiZ cviebv| mvnvexMY ejjb, Bqv ivm~jvj vn&! AvcwbI wK bb? wZwb ejjbt AvwgI bB| Ze hw` Avj vn& ZvAvjvZvi xq AbyMn I ingZ viv XK bb| [mnxn gymwjg - 6855 bs nvw`m, BmjvwgK dvDkb]

    Ave~mvqx` (Ave`yj vn& Beb mvqx`) (i.) .... Rvwei Beb Ave`yj vn (iv.) _K ewYZ| wZwb ejb, Avgiv bex (mvt) Gi KvQDcw Z wQjvg| wZwb c_g GKwU mvRv iLv Uvbjb Ges Zvi Wvbw`K `y Uv iLv Uvbjb Ges eu v w`KI `y Uv iLvUvbjb| Gici wZwb iLvi gaeZx vb nvZ iL ejjbt GUv Avj vni ivv| Gici G AvqvZwU wZjvIqvZ Kijb|

    Ges GB c_B Avgvi mij c_| myZivs Zvgiv BnviB AbymiY Kwie| Ges wewfb c_ AbymiY Kwie bv, Kwij DnvZvgvw`MK wb`k w`jb hb Zvgiv Dc`k MnY Ki| (AvbAvg 6:153) [mybvb Be&b gvRvn - 11 bs nvw`m, BmjvwgKdvDkb]

    KzZvqev Be&b mvC` (i.) ... Ave~ivqiv (iv.) _K ewYZ| ivm~jyj vn (mvt) ejbt Zvgv`i Kvb ewi AvgjB ZvK bvRvZw`Z cviebv| G K_vb RbK ew ejjb, n Avj vni ivm~j! AvcwbI wK bb? wZwb ejjb, nuv AvwgI bB| Ze hw`Avj vn& ZvAvjv Zuvi ingZ viv AvgvK AveZ Ki bb| Zvgiv Aek gag cv Aejb Kie| [mnxn gymwjg - 6851 bs

    nv`xm